sdl: improve error message on fatal error
[qemu.git] / target-sh4 / helper.c
blob6c3f896a2dda2d18891a220cea201fc702492900
1 /*
2 * SH4 emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <stdarg.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <inttypes.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "exec-all.h"
28 #include "hw/sh_intc.h"
30 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
32 void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
34 env->exception_index = -1;
37 int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
38 int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
40 env->tea = address;
41 env->exception_index = -1;
42 switch (rw) {
43 case 0:
44 env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
45 break;
46 case 1:
47 env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
48 break;
49 case 2:
50 env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
51 break;
53 return 1;
56 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr)
58 /* For user mode, only U0 area is cachable. */
59 return !(addr & 0x80000000);
62 #else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
64 #define MMU_OK 0
65 #define MMU_ITLB_MISS (-1)
66 #define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE (-2)
67 #define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION (-3)
68 #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ (-4)
69 #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE (-5)
70 #define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE (-6)
71 #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ (-7)
72 #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
73 #define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE (-9)
74 #define MMU_DTLB_MISS (-10)
75 #define MMU_IADDR_ERROR (-11)
76 #define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ (-12)
77 #define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE (-13)
79 void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
81 int do_irq = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
82 int do_exp, irq_vector = env->exception_index;
84 /* prioritize exceptions over interrupts */
86 do_exp = env->exception_index != -1;
87 do_irq = do_irq && (env->exception_index == -1);
89 if (env->sr & SR_BL) {
90 if (do_exp && env->exception_index != 0x1e0) {
91 env->exception_index = 0x000; /* masked exception -> reset */
93 if (do_irq && !env->intr_at_halt) {
94 return; /* masked */
96 env->intr_at_halt = 0;
99 if (do_irq) {
100 irq_vector = sh_intc_get_pending_vector(env->intc_handle,
101 (env->sr >> 4) & 0xf);
102 if (irq_vector == -1) {
103 return; /* masked */
107 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_INT)) {
108 const char *expname;
109 switch (env->exception_index) {
110 case 0x0e0:
111 expname = "addr_error";
112 break;
113 case 0x040:
114 expname = "tlb_miss";
115 break;
116 case 0x0a0:
117 expname = "tlb_violation";
118 break;
119 case 0x180:
120 expname = "illegal_instruction";
121 break;
122 case 0x1a0:
123 expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
124 break;
125 case 0x800:
126 expname = "fpu_disable";
127 break;
128 case 0x820:
129 expname = "slot_fpu";
130 break;
131 case 0x100:
132 expname = "data_write";
133 break;
134 case 0x060:
135 expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
136 break;
137 case 0x0c0:
138 expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
139 break;
140 case 0x120:
141 expname = "fpu_exception";
142 break;
143 case 0x080:
144 expname = "initial_page_write";
145 break;
146 case 0x160:
147 expname = "trapa";
148 break;
149 default:
150 expname = do_irq ? "interrupt" : "???";
151 break;
153 qemu_log("exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
154 irq_vector, expname);
155 log_cpu_state(env, 0);
158 env->ssr = env->sr;
159 env->spc = env->pc;
160 env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
161 env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
163 if (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL)) {
164 /* Branch instruction should be executed again before delay slot. */
165 env->spc -= 2;
166 /* Clear flags for exception/interrupt routine. */
167 env->flags &= ~(DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE);
169 if (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME)
170 env->flags = 0;
172 if (do_exp) {
173 env->expevt = env->exception_index;
174 switch (env->exception_index) {
175 case 0x000:
176 case 0x020:
177 case 0x140:
178 env->sr &= ~SR_FD;
179 env->sr |= 0xf << 4; /* IMASK */
180 env->pc = 0xa0000000;
181 break;
182 case 0x040:
183 case 0x060:
184 env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
185 break;
186 case 0x160:
187 env->spc += 2; /* special case for TRAPA */
188 /* fall through */
189 default:
190 env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
191 break;
193 return;
196 if (do_irq) {
197 env->intevt = irq_vector;
198 env->pc = env->vbr + 0x600;
199 return;
203 static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
205 uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
207 switch (itlbnb) {
208 case 0:
209 and_mask = 0x1f;
210 break;
211 case 1:
212 and_mask = 0xe7;
213 or_mask = 0x80;
214 break;
215 case 2:
216 and_mask = 0xfb;
217 or_mask = 0x50;
218 break;
219 case 3:
220 or_mask = 0x2c;
221 break;
224 env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24) | 0x00ffffff;
225 env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
228 static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
230 if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
231 return 0;
232 if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x18000000)
233 return 1;
234 if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
235 return 2;
236 if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
237 return 3;
238 assert(0);
241 /* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
242 Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
244 static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
245 tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
247 int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
248 uint32_t start, end;
249 uint8_t asid;
250 int i;
252 asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
254 for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
255 if (!entries[i].v)
256 continue; /* Invalid entry */
257 if (!entries[i].sh && use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid)
258 continue; /* Bad ASID */
259 start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
260 end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
261 if (address >= start && address <= end) { /* Match */
262 if (match != MMU_DTLB_MISS)
263 return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE; /* Multiple match */
264 match = i;
267 return match;
270 static void increment_urc(CPUState * env)
272 uint8_t urb, urc;
274 /* Increment URC */
275 urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
276 urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
277 urc++;
278 if ((urb > 0 && urc > urb) || urc > (UTLB_SIZE - 1))
279 urc = 0;
280 env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
283 /* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
284 Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
285 Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
287 static int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
288 int use_asid, int update)
290 int e, n;
292 e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
293 if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
294 e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
295 else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
296 e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
297 if (e >= 0) {
298 tlb_t * ientry;
299 n = itlb_replacement(env);
300 ientry = &env->itlb[n];
301 if (ientry->v) {
302 tlb_flush_page(env, ientry->vpn << 10);
304 *ientry = env->utlb[e];
305 e = n;
306 } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
307 e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
308 } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
309 e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
310 if (e >= 0)
311 update_itlb_use(env, e);
312 return e;
315 /* Find utlb entry
316 Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
317 static int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
319 /* per utlb access */
320 increment_urc(env);
322 /* Return entry */
323 return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
326 /* Match address against MMU
327 Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
328 MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
329 MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
330 MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION,
331 MMU_IADDR_ERROR, MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ, MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE.
333 static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
334 int *prot, target_ulong address,
335 int rw, int access_type)
337 int use_asid, n;
338 tlb_t *matching = NULL;
340 use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
342 if (rw == 2) {
343 n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
344 if (n >= 0) {
345 matching = &env->itlb[n];
346 if (!(env->sr & SR_MD) && !(matching->pr & 2))
347 n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
348 else
349 *prot = PAGE_EXEC;
351 } else {
352 n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
353 if (n >= 0) {
354 matching = &env->utlb[n];
355 if (!(env->sr & SR_MD) && !(matching->pr & 2)) {
356 n = (rw == 1) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
357 MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
358 } else if ((rw == 1) && !(matching->pr & 1)) {
359 n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
360 } else if ((rw == 1) & !matching->d) {
361 n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
362 } else {
363 *prot = PAGE_READ;
364 if ((matching->pr & 1) && matching->d) {
365 *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
368 } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
369 n = (rw == 1) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
370 MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
373 if (n >= 0) {
374 n = MMU_OK;
375 *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
376 (address & (matching->size - 1));
378 return n;
381 static int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
382 int *prot, target_ulong address,
383 int rw, int access_type)
385 /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
386 if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
387 address >= 0xe0000000) {
388 if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
389 && (address < 0xe0000000 || address >= 0xe4000000)) {
390 /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
391 fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
392 if (rw == 0)
393 return MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ;
394 else if (rw == 1)
395 return MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE;
396 else
397 return MMU_IADDR_ERROR;
399 if (address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) {
400 /* Mask upper 3 bits for P1 and P2 areas */
401 *physical = address & 0x1fffffff;
402 } else {
403 *physical = address;
405 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
406 return MMU_OK;
409 /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
410 if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
411 *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
412 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
413 return MMU_OK;
416 /* We need to resort to the MMU */
417 return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
420 int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
421 int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
423 target_ulong physical;
424 int prot, ret, access_type;
426 access_type = ACCESS_INT;
427 ret =
428 get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
429 access_type);
431 if (ret != MMU_OK) {
432 env->tea = address;
433 switch (ret) {
434 case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
435 case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
436 env->exception_index = 0x040;
437 break;
438 case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
439 case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
440 env->exception_index = 0x140;
441 break;
442 case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
443 env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
444 break;
445 case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
446 env->exception_index = 0x060;
447 break;
448 case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
449 env->exception_index = 0x080;
450 break;
451 case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
452 env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
453 break;
454 case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
455 env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
456 break;
457 case MMU_IADDR_ERROR:
458 case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ:
459 env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
460 break;
461 case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE:
462 env->exception_index = 0x100;
463 break;
464 default:
465 assert(0);
467 return 1;
470 address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
471 physical &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
473 tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
474 return 0;
477 target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
479 target_ulong physical;
480 int prot;
482 get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, addr, 0, 0);
483 return physical;
486 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env)
488 int n = cpu_mmucr_urc(env->mmucr);
489 tlb_t * entry = &env->utlb[n];
491 if (entry->v) {
492 /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
493 target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
494 tlb_flush_page(env, address);
497 /* Take values into cpu status from registers. */
498 entry->asid = (uint8_t)cpu_pteh_asid(env->pteh);
499 entry->vpn = cpu_pteh_vpn(env->pteh);
500 entry->v = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_v(env->ptel);
501 entry->ppn = cpu_ptel_ppn(env->ptel);
502 entry->sz = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sz(env->ptel);
503 switch (entry->sz) {
504 case 0: /* 00 */
505 entry->size = 1024; /* 1K */
506 break;
507 case 1: /* 01 */
508 entry->size = 1024 * 4; /* 4K */
509 break;
510 case 2: /* 10 */
511 entry->size = 1024 * 64; /* 64K */
512 break;
513 case 3: /* 11 */
514 entry->size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1M */
515 break;
516 default:
517 assert(0);
518 break;
520 entry->sh = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sh(env->ptel);
521 entry->c = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_c(env->ptel);
522 entry->pr = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_pr(env->ptel);
523 entry->d = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_d(env->ptel);
524 entry->wt = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_wt(env->ptel);
525 entry->sa = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_sa(env->ptea);
526 entry->tc = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_tc(env->ptea);
529 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s)
531 int i;
533 /* UTLB */
534 for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
535 tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
536 entry->v = 0;
538 /* ITLB */
539 for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
540 tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
541 entry->v = 0;
544 tlb_flush(s, 1);
547 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
548 uint32_t mem_value)
550 int associate = addr & 0x0000080;
551 uint32_t vpn = (mem_value & 0xfffffc00) >> 10;
552 uint8_t d = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000200) >> 9);
553 uint8_t v = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8);
554 uint8_t asid = (uint8_t)(mem_value & 0x000000ff);
555 int use_asid = (s->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (s->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
557 if (associate) {
558 int i;
559 tlb_t * utlb_match_entry = NULL;
560 int needs_tlb_flush = 0;
562 /* search UTLB */
563 for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
564 tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
565 if (!entry->v)
566 continue;
568 if (entry->vpn == vpn
569 && (!use_asid || entry->asid == asid || entry->sh)) {
570 if (utlb_match_entry) {
571 /* Multiple TLB Exception */
572 s->exception_index = 0x140;
573 s->tea = addr;
574 break;
576 if (entry->v && !v)
577 needs_tlb_flush = 1;
578 entry->v = v;
579 entry->d = d;
580 utlb_match_entry = entry;
582 increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
585 /* search ITLB */
586 for (i = 0; i < ITLB_SIZE; i++) {
587 tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[i];
588 if (entry->vpn == vpn
589 && (!use_asid || entry->asid == asid || entry->sh)) {
590 if (entry->v && !v)
591 needs_tlb_flush = 1;
592 if (utlb_match_entry)
593 *entry = *utlb_match_entry;
594 else
595 entry->v = v;
596 break;
600 if (needs_tlb_flush)
601 tlb_flush_page(s, vpn << 10);
603 } else {
604 int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
605 tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
606 if (entry->v) {
607 /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
608 target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
609 tlb_flush_page(s, address);
611 entry->asid = asid;
612 entry->vpn = vpn;
613 entry->d = d;
614 entry->v = v;
615 increment_urc(s);
619 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr)
621 int n;
622 int use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
624 /* check area */
625 if (env->sr & SR_MD) {
626 /* For previledged mode, P2 and P4 area is not cachable. */
627 if ((0xA0000000 <= addr && addr < 0xC0000000) || 0xE0000000 <= addr)
628 return 0;
629 } else {
630 /* For user mode, only U0 area is cachable. */
631 if (0x80000000 <= addr)
632 return 0;
636 * TODO : Evaluate CCR and check if the cache is on or off.
637 * Now CCR is not in CPUSH4State, but in SH7750State.
638 * When you move the ccr inot CPUSH4State, the code will be
639 * as follows.
641 #if 0
642 /* check if operand cache is enabled or not. */
643 if (!(env->ccr & 1))
644 return 0;
645 #endif
647 /* if MMU is off, no check for TLB. */
648 if (env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT)
649 return 1;
651 /* check TLB */
652 n = find_tlb_entry(env, addr, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
653 if (n >= 0)
654 return env->itlb[n].c;
656 n = find_tlb_entry(env, addr, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
657 if (n >= 0)
658 return env->utlb[n].c;
660 return 0;
663 #endif