12 # An enumeration of VM run states.
14 # @debug: QEMU is running on a debugger
16 # @finish-migrate: guest is paused to finish the migration process
18 # @inmigrate: guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration. Note
19 # that this state does not tell whether the machine will start at the
20 # end of the migration. This depends on the command-line -S option and
21 # any invocation of 'stop' or 'cont' that has happened since QEMU was
24 # @internal-error: An internal error that prevents further guest execution
27 # @io-error: the last IOP has failed and the device is configured to pause
30 # @paused: guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
32 # @postmigrate: guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
34 # @prelaunch: QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
36 # @restore-vm: guest is paused to restore VM state
38 # @running: guest is actively running
40 # @save-vm: guest is paused to save the VM state
42 # @shutdown: guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
44 # @suspended: guest is suspended (ACPI S3)
46 # @watchdog: the watchdog action is configured to pause and has been triggered
48 # @guest-panicked: guest has been panicked as a result of guest OS panic
50 # @colo: guest is paused to save/restore VM state under colo checkpoint,
51 # VM can not get into this state unless colo capability is enabled
52 # for migration. (since 2.8)
55 'data': [ 'debug', 'inmigrate', 'internal-error', 'io-error', 'paused',
56 'postmigrate', 'prelaunch', 'finish-migrate', 'restore-vm',
57 'running', 'save-vm', 'shutdown', 'suspended', 'watchdog',
58 'guest-panicked', 'colo' ] }
63 # An enumeration of reasons for a Shutdown.
65 # @none: No shutdown request pending
67 # @host-error: An error prevents further use of guest
69 # @host-qmp-quit: Reaction to the QMP command 'quit'
71 # @host-qmp-system-reset: Reaction to the QMP command 'system_reset'
73 # @host-signal: Reaction to a signal, such as SIGINT
75 # @host-ui: Reaction to a UI event, like window close
77 # @guest-shutdown: Guest shutdown/suspend request, via ACPI or other
78 # hardware-specific means
80 # @guest-reset: Guest reset request, and command line turns that into
83 # @guest-panic: Guest panicked, and command line turns that into a shutdown
85 # @subsystem-reset: Partial guest reset that does not trigger QMP events and
86 # ignores --no-reboot. This is useful for sanitizing
87 # hypercalls on s390 that are used during kexec/kdump/boot
90 { 'enum': 'ShutdownCause',
91 # Beware, shutdown_caused_by_guest() depends on enumeration order
92 'data': [ 'none', 'host-error', 'host-qmp-quit', 'host-qmp-system-reset',
93 'host-signal', 'host-ui', 'guest-shutdown', 'guest-reset',
94 'guest-panic', 'subsystem-reset'] }
99 # Information about VCPU run state
101 # @running: true if all VCPUs are runnable, false if not runnable
103 # @singlestep: true if VCPUs are in single-step mode
105 # @status: the virtual machine @RunState
109 # Notes: @singlestep is enabled through the GDB stub
111 { 'struct': 'StatusInfo',
112 'data': {'running': 'bool', 'singlestep': 'bool', 'status': 'RunState'} }
117 # Query the run status of all VCPUs
119 # Returns: @StatusInfo reflecting all VCPUs
125 # -> { "execute": "query-status" }
126 # <- { "return": { "running": true,
127 # "singlestep": false,
128 # "status": "running" } }
131 { 'command': 'query-status', 'returns': 'StatusInfo',
132 'allow-preconfig': true }
137 # Emitted when the virtual machine has shut down, indicating that qemu is
140 # @guest: If true, the shutdown was triggered by a guest request (such as
141 # a guest-initiated ACPI shutdown request or other hardware-specific action)
142 # rather than a host request (such as sending qemu a SIGINT). (since 2.10)
144 # @reason: The @ShutdownCause which resulted in the SHUTDOWN. (since 4.0)
146 # Note: If the command-line option "-no-shutdown" has been specified, qemu will
147 # not exit, and a STOP event will eventually follow the SHUTDOWN event
153 # <- { "event": "SHUTDOWN",
154 # "data": { "guest": true, "reason": "guest-shutdown" },
155 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
158 { 'event': 'SHUTDOWN', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
163 # Emitted when the virtual machine is powered down through the power control
164 # system, such as via ACPI.
170 # <- { "event": "POWERDOWN",
171 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
174 { 'event': 'POWERDOWN' }
179 # Emitted when the virtual machine is reset
181 # @guest: If true, the reset was triggered by a guest request (such as
182 # a guest-initiated ACPI reboot request or other hardware-specific action)
183 # rather than a host request (such as the QMP command system_reset).
186 # @reason: The @ShutdownCause of the RESET. (since 4.0)
192 # <- { "event": "RESET",
193 # "data": { "guest": false, "reason": "guest-reset" },
194 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041653, "microseconds": 9518 } }
197 { 'event': 'RESET', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
202 # Emitted when the virtual machine is stopped
208 # <- { "event": "STOP",
209 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041730, "microseconds": 281295 } }
217 # Emitted when the virtual machine resumes execution
223 # <- { "event": "RESUME",
224 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1271770767, "microseconds": 582542 } }
227 { 'event': 'RESUME' }
232 # Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state, for example, S3 state,
233 # which is sometimes called standby state
239 # <- { "event": "SUSPEND",
240 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
243 { 'event': 'SUSPEND' }
248 # Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state with data saved on
249 # disk, for example, S4 state, which is sometimes called hibernate state
251 # Note: QEMU shuts down (similar to event @SHUTDOWN) when entering this state
257 # <- { "event": "SUSPEND_DISK",
258 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
261 { 'event': 'SUSPEND_DISK' }
266 # Emitted when the guest has woken up from suspend state and is running
272 # <- { "event": "WAKEUP",
273 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
276 { 'event': 'WAKEUP' }
281 # Emitted when the watchdog device's timer is expired
283 # @action: action that has been taken
285 # Note: If action is "reset", "shutdown", or "pause" the WATCHDOG event is
286 # followed respectively by the RESET, SHUTDOWN, or STOP events
288 # Note: This event is rate-limited.
294 # <- { "event": "WATCHDOG",
295 # "data": { "action": "reset" },
296 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
299 { 'event': 'WATCHDOG',
300 'data': { 'action': 'WatchdogAction' } }
305 # An enumeration of the actions taken when the watchdog device's timer is
308 # @reset: system resets
310 # @shutdown: system shutdown, note that it is similar to @powerdown, which
311 # tries to set to system status and notify guest
313 # @poweroff: system poweroff, the emulator program exits
315 # @pause: system pauses, similar to @stop
317 # @debug: system enters debug state
319 # @none: nothing is done
321 # @inject-nmi: a non-maskable interrupt is injected into the first VCPU (all
322 # VCPUS on x86) (since 2.4)
326 { 'enum': 'WatchdogAction',
327 'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown', 'poweroff', 'pause', 'debug', 'none',
333 # Possible QEMU actions upon guest reboot
335 # @reset: Reset the VM
337 # @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
341 { 'enum': 'RebootAction',
342 'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown' ] }
347 # Possible QEMU actions upon guest shutdown
349 # @poweroff: Shutdown the VM and exit
351 # @pause: pause the VM
355 { 'enum': 'ShutdownAction',
356 'data': [ 'poweroff', 'pause' ] }
361 # @none: Continue VM execution
363 # @pause: Pause the VM
365 # @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
369 { 'enum': 'PanicAction',
370 'data': [ 'pause', 'shutdown', 'none' ] }
373 # @watchdog-set-action:
375 # Set watchdog action
379 { 'command': 'watchdog-set-action', 'data' : {'action': 'WatchdogAction'} }
384 # Set the actions that will be taken by the emulator in response to guest
387 # @reboot: @RebootAction action taken on guest reboot.
389 # @shutdown: @ShutdownAction action taken on guest shutdown.
391 # @panic: @PanicAction action taken on guest panic.
393 # @watchdog: @WatchdogAction action taken when watchdog timer expires .
395 # Returns: Nothing on success.
401 # -> { "execute": "set-action",
402 # "arguments": { "reboot": "shutdown",
403 # "shutdown" : "pause",
405 # "watchdog": "inject-nmi" } }
406 # <- { "return": {} }
408 { 'command': 'set-action',
409 'data': { '*reboot': 'RebootAction',
410 '*shutdown': 'ShutdownAction',
411 '*panic': 'PanicAction',
412 '*watchdog': 'WatchdogAction' },
413 'allow-preconfig': true }
418 # Emitted when guest OS panic is detected
420 # @action: action that has been taken, currently always "pause"
422 # @info: information about a panic (since 2.9)
428 # <- { "event": "GUEST_PANICKED",
429 # "data": { "action": "pause" },
430 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648245231, "microseconds": 900001 } }
433 { 'event': 'GUEST_PANICKED',
434 'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
437 # @GUEST_CRASHLOADED:
439 # Emitted when guest OS crash loaded is detected
441 # @action: action that has been taken, currently always "run"
443 # @info: information about a panic
449 # <- { "event": "GUEST_CRASHLOADED",
450 # "data": { "action": "run" },
451 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648245259, "microseconds": 893771 } }
454 { 'event': 'GUEST_CRASHLOADED',
455 'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
460 # An enumeration of the actions taken when guest OS panic is detected
462 # @pause: system pauses
464 # Since: 2.1 (poweroff since 2.8, run since 5.0)
466 { 'enum': 'GuestPanicAction',
467 'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff', 'run' ] }
470 # @GuestPanicInformationType:
472 # An enumeration of the guest panic information types
474 # @hyper-v: hyper-v guest panic information type
476 # @s390: s390 guest panic information type (Since: 2.12)
480 { 'enum': 'GuestPanicInformationType',
481 'data': [ 'hyper-v', 's390' ] }
484 # @GuestPanicInformation:
486 # Information about a guest panic
488 # @type: Crash type that defines the hypervisor specific information
492 {'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
493 'base': {'type': 'GuestPanicInformationType'},
494 'discriminator': 'type',
495 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
496 's390': 'GuestPanicInformationS390' } }
499 # @GuestPanicInformationHyperV:
501 # Hyper-V specific guest panic information (HV crash MSRs)
505 {'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
506 'data': { 'arg1': 'uint64',
515 # Reason why the CPU is in a crashed state.
517 # @unknown: no crash reason was set
519 # @disabled-wait: the CPU has entered a disabled wait state
521 # @extint-loop: clock comparator or cpu timer interrupt with new PSW enabled
522 # for external interrupts
524 # @pgmint-loop: program interrupt with BAD new PSW
526 # @opint-loop: operation exception interrupt with invalid code at the program
531 { 'enum': 'S390CrashReason',
539 # @GuestPanicInformationS390:
541 # S390 specific guest panic information (PSW)
543 # @core: core id of the CPU that crashed
544 # @psw-mask: control fields of guest PSW
545 # @psw-addr: guest instruction address
546 # @reason: guest crash reason
550 {'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationS390',
551 'data': { 'core': 'uint32',
552 'psw-mask': 'uint64',
553 'psw-addr': 'uint64',
554 'reason': 'S390CrashReason' } }
559 # Emitted when a memory failure occurs on host side.
561 # @recipient: recipient is defined as @MemoryFailureRecipient.
563 # @action: action that has been taken. action is defined as @MemoryFailureAction.
565 # @flags: flags for MemoryFailureAction. action is defined as @MemoryFailureFlags.
571 # <- { "event": "MEMORY_FAILURE",
572 # "data": { "recipient": "hypervisor",
574 # "flags": { "action-required": false,
575 # "recursive": false } },
576 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
579 { 'event': 'MEMORY_FAILURE',
580 'data': { 'recipient': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
581 'action': 'MemoryFailureAction',
582 'flags': 'MemoryFailureFlags'} }
585 # @MemoryFailureRecipient:
587 # Hardware memory failure occurs, handled by recipient.
589 # @hypervisor: memory failure at QEMU process address space.
590 # (none guest memory, but used by QEMU itself).
592 # @guest: memory failure at guest memory,
596 { 'enum': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
597 'data': [ 'hypervisor',
601 # @MemoryFailureAction:
603 # Actions taken by QEMU in response to a hardware memory failure.
605 # @ignore: the memory failure could be ignored. This will only be the case
606 # for action-optional failures.
608 # @inject: memory failure occurred in guest memory, the guest enabled MCE
609 # handling mechanism, and QEMU could inject the MCE into the guest
612 # @fatal: the failure is unrecoverable. This occurs for action-required
613 # failures if the recipient is the hypervisor; QEMU will exit.
615 # @reset: the failure is unrecoverable but confined to the guest. This
616 # occurs if the recipient is a guest guest which is not ready
617 # to handle memory failures.
621 { 'enum': 'MemoryFailureAction',
628 # @MemoryFailureFlags:
630 # Additional information on memory failures.
632 # @action-required: whether a memory failure event is action-required
633 # or action-optional (e.g. a failure during memory scrub).
635 # @recursive: whether the failure occurred while the previous
636 # failure was still in progress.
640 { 'struct': 'MemoryFailureFlags',
641 'data': { 'action-required': 'bool',
642 'recursive': 'bool'} }