4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 #include "config-host.h"
19 #include "qemu/queue.h"
21 #include "exec/memattrs.h"
25 #include <linux/kvm.h>
26 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
28 /* These constants must never be used at runtime if kvm_enabled() is false.
29 * They exist so we don't need #ifdefs around KVM-specific code that already
30 * checks kvm_enabled() properly.
32 #define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0
33 #define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0
34 #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE 0
35 #define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 0
36 #define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP 0
37 #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 0
38 #define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF 0
39 #define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 0
40 #define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI 0
41 #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 0
44 extern bool kvm_allowed
;
45 extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip
;
46 extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed
;
47 extern bool kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed
;
48 extern bool kvm_eventfds_allowed
;
49 extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed
;
50 extern bool kvm_resamplefds_allowed
;
51 extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed
;
52 extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed
;
53 extern bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping
;
54 extern bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed
;
56 #if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
57 #define kvm_enabled() (kvm_allowed)
59 * kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
61 * Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
62 * irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
63 * What this actually means is architecture and machine model
64 * specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
65 * IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
66 * be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
67 * following functions or some other specific check instead.
69 #define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
72 * kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
74 * Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
75 * asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
76 * rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
77 * (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
79 #define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
84 * Returns: true if halted cpus should still get a KVM_RUN ioctl to run
85 * inside of kernel space. This only works if MP state is implemented.
87 #define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed)
90 * kvm_eventfds_enabled:
92 * Returns: true if we can use eventfds to receive notifications
93 * from a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports eventds and we are running
94 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
96 #define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (kvm_eventfds_allowed)
101 * Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
102 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
103 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
105 #define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
108 * kvm_resamplefds_enabled:
110 * Returns: true if we can use resamplefds to inject interrupts into
111 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports resamplefds and we are running
112 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
114 #define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (kvm_resamplefds_allowed)
117 * kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
119 * Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
120 * to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
121 * this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
123 #define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
126 * kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
128 * Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
129 * it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
131 #define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
134 * kvm_gsi_direct_mapping:
136 * Returns: true if GSI direct mapping is enabled.
138 #define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (kvm_gsi_direct_mapping)
141 * kvm_readonly_mem_enabled:
143 * Returns: true if KVM readonly memory is enabled (ie the kernel
144 * supports it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
146 #define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (kvm_readonly_mem_allowed)
149 #define kvm_enabled() (0)
150 #define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
151 #define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
152 #define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (false)
153 #define kvm_eventfds_enabled() (false)
154 #define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
155 #define kvm_resamplefds_enabled() (false)
156 #define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
157 #define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
158 #define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (false)
159 #define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (false)
163 struct kvm_lapic_state
;
164 struct kvm_irq_routing_entry
;
166 typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo
{
171 #define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
172 #define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
175 typedef struct KVMState KVMState
;
176 extern KVMState
*kvm_state
;
180 bool kvm_has_free_slot(MachineState
*ms
);
181 int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
182 int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
183 int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
184 int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
185 int kvm_has_xsave(void);
186 int kvm_has_xcrs(void);
187 int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
188 int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
189 int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
190 int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
192 int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState
*cpu
);
193 int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState
*cpu
);
197 void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start
, size_t size
);
198 void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
200 int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState
*cpu
, target_ulong addr
,
201 target_ulong len
, int type
);
202 int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState
*cpu
, target_ulong addr
,
203 target_ulong len
, int type
);
204 void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState
*cpu
);
205 int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState
*cpu
, unsigned long reinject_trap
);
207 int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState
*cpu
, const sigset_t
*sigset
);
210 int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState
*cpu
, int code
, void *addr
);
211 int kvm_on_sigbus(int code
, void *addr
);
215 int kvm_ioctl(KVMState
*s
, int type
, ...);
217 int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState
*s
, int type
, ...);
219 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState
*cpu
, int type
, ...);
222 * kvm_device_ioctl - call an ioctl on a kvm device
223 * @fd: The KVM device file descriptor as returned from KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
224 * @type: The device-ctrl ioctl number
226 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success
228 int kvm_device_ioctl(int fd
, int type
, ...);
231 * kvm_vm_check_attr - check for existence of a specific vm attribute
232 * @s: The KVMState pointer
234 * @attr: the attribute of that group to query for
236 * Returns: 1 if the attribute exists
237 * 0 if the attribute either does not exist or if the vm device
238 * interface is unavailable
240 int kvm_vm_check_attr(KVMState
*s
, uint32_t group
, uint64_t attr
);
243 * kvm_create_device - create a KVM device for the device control API
244 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
245 * @type: The KVM device type (see Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices in the
247 * @test: If true, only test if device can be created, but don't actually
250 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success: @test ? 0 : device fd;
252 int kvm_create_device(KVMState
*s
, uint64_t type
, bool test
);
255 /* Arch specific hooks */
257 extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities
[];
259 void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState
*cpu
, struct kvm_run
*run
);
260 MemTxAttrs
kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState
*cpu
, struct kvm_run
*run
);
262 int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState
*cpu
, struct kvm_run
*run
);
264 int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState
*cpu
);
266 int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState
*cpu
);
268 /* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
269 #define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE 1
270 /* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
271 #define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE 2
272 /* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
273 #define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE 3
275 int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState
*cpu
, int level
);
277 int kvm_arch_init(MachineState
*ms
, KVMState
*s
);
279 int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState
*cpu
);
281 /* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */
282 unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState
*cpu
);
284 int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState
*cpu
, int code
, void *addr
);
285 int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code
, void *addr
);
287 void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState
*s
);
289 int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry
*route
,
290 uint64_t address
, uint32_t data
);
292 int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data
);
294 int kvm_set_irq(KVMState
*s
, int irq
, int level
);
295 int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState
*s
, MSIMessage msg
);
297 void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState
*s
, int gsi
, int irqchip
, int pin
);
298 void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState
*s
);
300 void kvm_put_apic_state(DeviceState
*d
, struct kvm_lapic_state
*kapic
);
301 void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState
*d
, struct kvm_lapic_state
*kapic
);
303 struct kvm_guest_debug
;
304 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch
;
306 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
{
308 target_ulong saved_insn
;
310 QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint
) entry
;
313 QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head
, kvm_sw_breakpoint
);
315 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
*kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState
*cpu
,
318 int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState
*cpu
);
320 int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState
*cpu
,
321 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
*bp
);
322 int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState
*cpu
,
323 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
*bp
);
324 int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr
,
325 target_ulong len
, int type
);
326 int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr
,
327 target_ulong len
, int type
);
328 void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
330 void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState
*cpu
, struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
);
332 bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState
*cpu
);
334 int kvm_check_extension(KVMState
*s
, unsigned int extension
);
336 int kvm_vm_check_extension(KVMState
*s
, unsigned int extension
);
338 #define kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
340 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
342 .flags = cap_flags, \
344 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
346 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
347 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
348 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
350 kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
353 #define kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(cpu, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
355 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
357 .flags = cap_flags, \
359 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
361 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
362 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
363 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
365 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
368 uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState
*env
, uint32_t function
,
369 uint32_t index
, int reg
);
371 void kvm_set_sigmask_len(KVMState
*s
, unsigned int sigmask_len
);
373 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
374 int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState
*s
, void *ram_addr
,
378 #endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
380 void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState
*cpu
);
381 void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState
*cpu
);
382 void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState
*cpu
);
383 void kvm_cpu_clean_state(CPUState
*cpu
);
385 /* generic hooks - to be moved/refactored once there are more users */
387 static inline void cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState
*cpu
)
390 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu
);
394 static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState
*cpu
)
397 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(cpu
);
401 static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState
*cpu
)
404 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu
);
408 static inline void cpu_clean_state(CPUState
*cpu
)
411 kvm_cpu_clean_state(cpu
);
415 int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState
*s
, MSIMessage msg
);
416 int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState
*s
, int virq
, MSIMessage msg
);
417 void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState
*s
, int virq
);
419 int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState
*s
, AdapterInfo
*adapter
);
421 int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState
*s
, EventNotifier
*n
,
422 EventNotifier
*rn
, int virq
);
423 int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState
*s
, EventNotifier
*n
,
425 int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState
*s
, EventNotifier
*n
,
426 EventNotifier
*rn
, qemu_irq irq
);
427 int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState
*s
, EventNotifier
*n
,
429 void kvm_irqchip_set_qemuirq_gsi(KVMState
*s
, qemu_irq irq
, int gsi
);
430 void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque
, int n
, int level
);
431 void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled
);
432 void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState
*s
);
435 * kvm_arch_irqchip_create:
436 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
438 * Allow architectures to create an in-kernel irq chip themselves.
440 * Returns: < 0: error
441 * 0: irq chip was not created
442 * > 0: irq chip was created
444 int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState
*s
);
447 * kvm_set_one_reg - set a register value in KVM via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl
448 * @id: The register ID
449 * @source: The pointer to the value to be set. It must point to a variable
450 * of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
452 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
454 int kvm_set_one_reg(CPUState
*cs
, uint64_t id
, void *source
);
457 * kvm_get_one_reg - get a register value from KVM via KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl
458 * @id: The register ID
459 * @target: The pointer where the value is to be stored. It must point to a
460 * variable of the correct type/size for the register being accessed.
462 * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative errno on failure.
464 int kvm_get_one_reg(CPUState
*cs
, uint64_t id
, void *target
);