bios-tables-test: tell people how to update
[qemu.git] / hw / core / machine.c
blobce403ccea94a2bbc718b7694a0652152a1d0bc95
1 /*
2 * QEMU Machine
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc
6 * Authors:
7 * Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/option.h"
15 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
16 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
17 #include "qemu/units.h"
18 #include "hw/boards.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
21 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
26 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
27 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
28 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
30 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_2[] = {
31 { "virtio-blk-device", "queue-size", "128"},
32 { "virtio-scsi-device", "virtqueue_size", "128"},
33 { "virtio-blk-device", "x-enable-wce-if-config-wce", "off" },
34 { "virtio-blk-device", "seg-max-adjust", "off"},
35 { "virtio-scsi-device", "seg_max_adjust", "off"},
36 { "vhost-blk-device", "seg_max_adjust", "off"},
37 { "usb-host", "suppress-remote-wake", "off" },
38 { "usb-redir", "suppress-remote-wake", "off" },
39 { "qxl", "revision", "4" },
40 { "qxl-vga", "revision", "4" },
42 const size_t hw_compat_4_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_2);
44 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_1[] = {
45 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-flr-init", "off" },
46 { "virtio-device", "use-disabled-flag", "false" },
48 const size_t hw_compat_4_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_1);
50 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_0[] = {
51 { "VGA", "edid", "false" },
52 { "secondary-vga", "edid", "false" },
53 { "bochs-display", "edid", "false" },
54 { "virtio-vga", "edid", "false" },
55 { "virtio-gpu", "edid", "false" },
56 { "virtio-device", "use-started", "false" },
57 { "virtio-balloon-device", "qemu-4-0-config-size", "true" },
58 { "pl031", "migrate-tick-offset", "false" },
60 const size_t hw_compat_4_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_0);
62 GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_1[] = {
63 { "pcie-root-port", "x-speed", "2_5" },
64 { "pcie-root-port", "x-width", "1" },
65 { "memory-backend-file", "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id", "true" },
66 { "memory-backend-memfd", "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id", "true" },
67 { "tpm-crb", "ppi", "false" },
68 { "tpm-tis", "ppi", "false" },
69 { "usb-kbd", "serial", "42" },
70 { "usb-mouse", "serial", "42" },
71 { "usb-tablet", "serial", "42" },
72 { "virtio-blk-device", "discard", "false" },
73 { "virtio-blk-device", "write-zeroes", "false" },
74 { "virtio-balloon-device", "qemu-4-0-config-size", "false" },
75 { "pcie-root-port-base", "disable-acs", "true" }, /* Added in 4.1 */
77 const size_t hw_compat_3_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_3_1);
79 GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_0[] = {};
80 const size_t hw_compat_3_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_3_0);
82 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_12[] = {
83 { "migration", "decompress-error-check", "off" },
84 { "hda-audio", "use-timer", "false" },
85 { "cirrus-vga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
86 { "VGA", "global-vmstate", "true" },
87 { "vmware-svga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
88 { "qxl-vga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
90 const size_t hw_compat_2_12_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_12);
92 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_11[] = {
93 { "hpet", "hpet-offset-saved", "false" },
94 { "virtio-blk-pci", "vectors", "2" },
95 { "vhost-user-blk-pci", "vectors", "2" },
96 { "e1000", "migrate_tso_props", "off" },
98 const size_t hw_compat_2_11_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_11);
100 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_10[] = {
101 { "virtio-mouse-device", "wheel-axis", "false" },
102 { "virtio-tablet-device", "wheel-axis", "false" },
104 const size_t hw_compat_2_10_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_10);
106 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_9[] = {
107 { "pci-bridge", "shpc", "off" },
108 { "intel-iommu", "pt", "off" },
109 { "virtio-net-device", "x-mtu-bypass-backend", "off" },
110 { "pcie-root-port", "x-migrate-msix", "false" },
112 const size_t hw_compat_2_9_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_9);
114 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_8[] = {
115 { "fw_cfg_mem", "x-file-slots", "0x10" },
116 { "fw_cfg_io", "x-file-slots", "0x10" },
117 { "pflash_cfi01", "old-multiple-chip-handling", "on" },
118 { "pci-bridge", "shpc", "on" },
119 { TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, "x-pcie-extcap-init", "off" },
120 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-deverr-init", "off" },
121 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-lnkctl-init", "off" },
122 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-pm-init", "off" },
123 { "cirrus-vga", "vgamem_mb", "8" },
124 { "isa-cirrus-vga", "vgamem_mb", "8" },
126 const size_t hw_compat_2_8_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_8);
128 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_7[] = {
129 { "virtio-pci", "page-per-vq", "on" },
130 { "virtio-serial-device", "emergency-write", "off" },
131 { "ioapic", "version", "0x11" },
132 { "intel-iommu", "x-buggy-eim", "true" },
133 { "virtio-pci", "x-ignore-backend-features", "on" },
135 const size_t hw_compat_2_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_7);
137 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_6[] = {
138 { "virtio-mmio", "format_transport_address", "off" },
139 /* Optional because not all virtio-pci devices support legacy mode */
140 { "virtio-pci", "disable-modern", "on", .optional = true },
141 { "virtio-pci", "disable-legacy", "off", .optional = true },
143 const size_t hw_compat_2_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_6);
145 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_5[] = {
146 { "isa-fdc", "fallback", "144" },
147 { "pvscsi", "x-old-pci-configuration", "on" },
148 { "pvscsi", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
149 { "vmxnet3", "x-old-msi-offsets", "on" },
150 { "vmxnet3", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
152 const size_t hw_compat_2_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_5);
154 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_4[] = {
155 /* Optional because the 'scsi' property is Linux-only */
156 { "virtio-blk-device", "scsi", "true", .optional = true },
157 { "e1000", "extra_mac_registers", "off" },
158 { "virtio-pci", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
159 { "virtio-pci", "migrate-extra", "off" },
160 { "fw_cfg_mem", "dma_enabled", "off" },
161 { "fw_cfg_io", "dma_enabled", "off" }
163 const size_t hw_compat_2_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_4);
165 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_3[] = {
166 { "virtio-blk-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
167 { "virtio-balloon-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
168 { "virtio-serial-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
169 { "virtio-9p-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
170 { "virtio-rng-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
171 { TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, "x-pcie-lnksta-dllla", "off" },
172 { "migration", "send-configuration", "off" },
173 { "migration", "send-section-footer", "off" },
174 { "migration", "store-global-state", "off" },
176 const size_t hw_compat_2_3_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_3);
178 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_2[] = {};
179 const size_t hw_compat_2_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_2);
181 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_1[] = {
182 { "intel-hda", "old_msi_addr", "on" },
183 { "VGA", "qemu-extended-regs", "off" },
184 { "secondary-vga", "qemu-extended-regs", "off" },
185 { "virtio-scsi-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
186 { "usb-mouse", "usb_version", "1" },
187 { "usb-kbd", "usb_version", "1" },
188 { "virtio-pci", "virtio-pci-bus-master-bug-migration", "on" },
190 const size_t hw_compat_2_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_1);
192 static char *machine_get_kernel(Object *obj, Error **errp)
194 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
196 return g_strdup(ms->kernel_filename);
199 static void machine_set_kernel(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
201 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
203 g_free(ms->kernel_filename);
204 ms->kernel_filename = g_strdup(value);
207 static char *machine_get_initrd(Object *obj, Error **errp)
209 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
211 return g_strdup(ms->initrd_filename);
214 static void machine_set_initrd(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
216 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
218 g_free(ms->initrd_filename);
219 ms->initrd_filename = g_strdup(value);
222 static char *machine_get_append(Object *obj, Error **errp)
224 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
226 return g_strdup(ms->kernel_cmdline);
229 static void machine_set_append(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
231 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
233 g_free(ms->kernel_cmdline);
234 ms->kernel_cmdline = g_strdup(value);
237 static char *machine_get_dtb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
239 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
241 return g_strdup(ms->dtb);
244 static void machine_set_dtb(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
246 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
248 g_free(ms->dtb);
249 ms->dtb = g_strdup(value);
252 static char *machine_get_dumpdtb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
254 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
256 return g_strdup(ms->dumpdtb);
259 static void machine_set_dumpdtb(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
261 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
263 g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
264 ms->dumpdtb = g_strdup(value);
267 static void machine_get_phandle_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
268 const char *name, void *opaque,
269 Error **errp)
271 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
272 int64_t value = ms->phandle_start;
274 visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
277 static void machine_set_phandle_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
278 const char *name, void *opaque,
279 Error **errp)
281 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
282 Error *error = NULL;
283 int64_t value;
285 visit_type_int(v, name, &value, &error);
286 if (error) {
287 error_propagate(errp, error);
288 return;
291 ms->phandle_start = value;
294 static char *machine_get_dt_compatible(Object *obj, Error **errp)
296 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
298 return g_strdup(ms->dt_compatible);
301 static void machine_set_dt_compatible(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
303 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
305 g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
306 ms->dt_compatible = g_strdup(value);
309 static bool machine_get_dump_guest_core(Object *obj, Error **errp)
311 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
313 return ms->dump_guest_core;
316 static void machine_set_dump_guest_core(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
318 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
320 ms->dump_guest_core = value;
323 static bool machine_get_mem_merge(Object *obj, Error **errp)
325 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
327 return ms->mem_merge;
330 static void machine_set_mem_merge(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
332 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
334 ms->mem_merge = value;
337 static bool machine_get_usb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
339 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
341 return ms->usb;
344 static void machine_set_usb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
346 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
348 ms->usb = value;
349 ms->usb_disabled = !value;
352 static bool machine_get_graphics(Object *obj, Error **errp)
354 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
356 return ms->enable_graphics;
359 static void machine_set_graphics(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
361 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
363 ms->enable_graphics = value;
366 static char *machine_get_firmware(Object *obj, Error **errp)
368 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
370 return g_strdup(ms->firmware);
373 static void machine_set_firmware(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
375 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
377 g_free(ms->firmware);
378 ms->firmware = g_strdup(value);
381 static void machine_set_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
383 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
385 ms->suppress_vmdesc = value;
388 static bool machine_get_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, Error **errp)
390 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
392 return ms->suppress_vmdesc;
395 static void machine_set_enforce_config_section(Object *obj, bool value,
396 Error **errp)
398 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
400 warn_report("enforce-config-section is deprecated, please use "
401 "-global migration.send-configuration=on|off instead");
403 ms->enforce_config_section = value;
406 static bool machine_get_enforce_config_section(Object *obj, Error **errp)
408 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
410 return ms->enforce_config_section;
413 static char *machine_get_memory_encryption(Object *obj, Error **errp)
415 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
417 return g_strdup(ms->memory_encryption);
420 static void machine_set_memory_encryption(Object *obj, const char *value,
421 Error **errp)
423 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
425 g_free(ms->memory_encryption);
426 ms->memory_encryption = g_strdup(value);
429 static bool machine_get_nvdimm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
431 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
433 return ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled;
436 static void machine_set_nvdimm(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
438 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
440 ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled = value;
443 static bool machine_get_hmat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
445 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
447 return ms->numa_state->hmat_enabled;
450 static void machine_set_hmat(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
452 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
454 ms->numa_state->hmat_enabled = value;
457 static char *machine_get_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, Error **errp)
459 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
461 return g_strdup(ms->nvdimms_state->persistence_string);
464 static void machine_set_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, const char *value,
465 Error **errp)
467 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
468 NVDIMMState *nvdimms_state = ms->nvdimms_state;
470 if (strcmp(value, "cpu") == 0) {
471 nvdimms_state->persistence = 3;
472 } else if (strcmp(value, "mem-ctrl") == 0) {
473 nvdimms_state->persistence = 2;
474 } else {
475 error_setg(errp, "-machine nvdimm-persistence=%s: unsupported option",
476 value);
477 return;
480 g_free(nvdimms_state->persistence_string);
481 nvdimms_state->persistence_string = g_strdup(value);
484 void machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
486 strList *item = g_new0(strList, 1);
488 item->value = g_strdup(type);
489 item->next = mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices;
490 mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices = item;
493 static void validate_sysbus_device(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
495 MachineState *machine = opaque;
496 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
497 bool allowed = false;
498 strList *wl;
500 for (wl = mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices;
501 !allowed && wl;
502 wl = wl->next) {
503 allowed |= !!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sbdev), wl->value);
506 if (!allowed) {
507 error_report("Option '-device %s' cannot be handled by this machine",
508 object_class_get_name(object_get_class(OBJECT(sbdev))));
509 exit(1);
513 static void machine_init_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
515 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
518 * Loop through all dynamically created sysbus devices and check if they are
519 * all allowed. If a device is not allowed, error out.
521 foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(validate_sysbus_device, machine);
524 HotpluggableCPUList *machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus(MachineState *machine)
526 int i;
527 HotpluggableCPUList *head = NULL;
528 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
530 /* force board to initialize possible_cpus if it hasn't been done yet */
531 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
533 for (i = 0; i < machine->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
534 Object *cpu;
535 HotpluggableCPUList *list_item = g_new0(typeof(*list_item), 1);
536 HotpluggableCPU *cpu_item = g_new0(typeof(*cpu_item), 1);
538 cpu_item->type = g_strdup(machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type);
539 cpu_item->vcpus_count = machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count;
540 cpu_item->props = g_memdup(&machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props,
541 sizeof(*cpu_item->props));
543 cpu = machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].cpu;
544 if (cpu) {
545 cpu_item->has_qom_path = true;
546 cpu_item->qom_path = object_get_canonical_path(cpu);
548 list_item->value = cpu_item;
549 list_item->next = head;
550 head = list_item;
552 return head;
556 * machine_set_cpu_numa_node:
557 * @machine: machine object to modify
558 * @props: specifies which cpu objects to assign to
559 * numa node specified by @props.node_id
560 * @errp: if an error occurs, a pointer to an area to store the error
562 * Associate NUMA node specified by @props.node_id with cpu slots that
563 * match socket/core/thread-ids specified by @props. It's recommended to use
564 * query-hotpluggable-cpus.props values to specify affected cpu slots,
565 * which would lead to exact 1:1 mapping of cpu slots to NUMA node.
567 * However for CLI convenience it's possible to pass in subset of properties,
568 * which would affect all cpu slots that match it.
569 * Ex for pc machine:
570 * -smp 4,cores=2,sockets=2 -numa node,nodeid=0 -numa node,nodeid=1 \
571 * -numa cpu,node-id=0,socket_id=0 \
572 * -numa cpu,node-id=1,socket_id=1
573 * will assign all child cores of socket 0 to node 0 and
574 * of socket 1 to node 1.
576 * On attempt of reassigning (already assigned) cpu slot to another NUMA node,
577 * return error.
578 * Empty subset is disallowed and function will return with error in this case.
580 void machine_set_cpu_numa_node(MachineState *machine,
581 const CpuInstanceProperties *props, Error **errp)
583 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
584 NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
585 bool match = false;
586 int i;
588 if (!mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids) {
589 error_setg(errp, "mapping of CPUs to NUMA node is not supported");
590 return;
593 /* disabling node mapping is not supported, forbid it */
594 assert(props->has_node_id);
596 /* force board to initialize possible_cpus if it hasn't been done yet */
597 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
599 for (i = 0; i < machine->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
600 CPUArchId *slot = &machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i];
602 /* reject unsupported by board properties */
603 if (props->has_thread_id && !slot->props.has_thread_id) {
604 error_setg(errp, "thread-id is not supported");
605 return;
608 if (props->has_core_id && !slot->props.has_core_id) {
609 error_setg(errp, "core-id is not supported");
610 return;
613 if (props->has_socket_id && !slot->props.has_socket_id) {
614 error_setg(errp, "socket-id is not supported");
615 return;
618 if (props->has_die_id && !slot->props.has_die_id) {
619 error_setg(errp, "die-id is not supported");
620 return;
623 /* skip slots with explicit mismatch */
624 if (props->has_thread_id && props->thread_id != slot->props.thread_id) {
625 continue;
628 if (props->has_core_id && props->core_id != slot->props.core_id) {
629 continue;
632 if (props->has_die_id && props->die_id != slot->props.die_id) {
633 continue;
636 if (props->has_socket_id && props->socket_id != slot->props.socket_id) {
637 continue;
640 /* reject assignment if slot is already assigned, for compatibility
641 * of legacy cpu_index mapping with SPAPR core based mapping do not
642 * error out if cpu thread and matched core have the same node-id */
643 if (slot->props.has_node_id &&
644 slot->props.node_id != props->node_id) {
645 error_setg(errp, "CPU is already assigned to node-id: %" PRId64,
646 slot->props.node_id);
647 return;
650 /* assign slot to node as it's matched '-numa cpu' key */
651 match = true;
652 slot->props.node_id = props->node_id;
653 slot->props.has_node_id = props->has_node_id;
655 if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
656 if ((numa_info[props->node_id].initiator < MAX_NODES) &&
657 (props->node_id != numa_info[props->node_id].initiator)) {
658 error_setg(errp, "The initiator of CPU NUMA node %" PRId64
659 " should be itself", props->node_id);
660 return;
662 numa_info[props->node_id].has_cpu = true;
663 numa_info[props->node_id].initiator = props->node_id;
667 if (!match) {
668 error_setg(errp, "no match found");
672 static void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, QemuOpts *opts)
674 if (opts) {
675 unsigned cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cpus", 0);
676 unsigned sockets = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sockets", 0);
677 unsigned cores = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cores", 0);
678 unsigned threads = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "threads", 0);
680 /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
681 if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
682 cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
683 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
684 if (cpus == 0) {
685 sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
686 cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
687 } else {
688 ms->smp.max_cpus =
689 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
690 sockets = ms->smp.max_cpus / (cores * threads);
692 } else if (cores == 0) {
693 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
694 cores = cpus / (sockets * threads);
695 cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
696 } else if (threads == 0) {
697 threads = cpus / (cores * sockets);
698 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
699 } else if (sockets * cores * threads < cpus) {
700 error_report("cpu topology: "
701 "sockets (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) < "
702 "smp_cpus (%u)",
703 sockets, cores, threads, cpus);
704 exit(1);
707 ms->smp.max_cpus =
708 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
710 if (ms->smp.max_cpus < cpus) {
711 error_report("maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp");
712 exit(1);
715 if (sockets * cores * threads > ms->smp.max_cpus) {
716 error_report("cpu topology: "
717 "sockets (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) > "
718 "maxcpus (%u)",
719 sockets, cores, threads,
720 ms->smp.max_cpus);
721 exit(1);
724 if (sockets * cores * threads != ms->smp.max_cpus) {
725 warn_report("Invalid CPU topology deprecated: "
726 "sockets (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) "
727 "!= maxcpus (%u)",
728 sockets, cores, threads,
729 ms->smp.max_cpus);
732 ms->smp.cpus = cpus;
733 ms->smp.cores = cores;
734 ms->smp.threads = threads;
737 if (ms->smp.cpus > 1) {
738 Error *blocker = NULL;
739 error_setg(&blocker, QERR_REPLAY_NOT_SUPPORTED, "smp");
740 replay_add_blocker(blocker);
744 static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
746 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
748 /* Default 128 MB as guest ram size */
749 mc->default_ram_size = 128 * MiB;
750 mc->rom_file_has_mr = true;
751 mc->smp_parse = smp_parse;
753 /* numa node memory size aligned on 8MB by default.
754 * On Linux, each node's border has to be 8MB aligned
756 mc->numa_mem_align_shift = 23;
757 mc->numa_auto_assign_ram = numa_default_auto_assign_ram;
759 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "kernel",
760 machine_get_kernel, machine_set_kernel, &error_abort);
761 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "kernel",
762 "Linux kernel image file", &error_abort);
764 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "initrd",
765 machine_get_initrd, machine_set_initrd, &error_abort);
766 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "initrd",
767 "Linux initial ramdisk file", &error_abort);
769 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "append",
770 machine_get_append, machine_set_append, &error_abort);
771 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "append",
772 "Linux kernel command line", &error_abort);
774 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dtb",
775 machine_get_dtb, machine_set_dtb, &error_abort);
776 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dtb",
777 "Linux kernel device tree file", &error_abort);
779 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dumpdtb",
780 machine_get_dumpdtb, machine_set_dumpdtb, &error_abort);
781 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dumpdtb",
782 "Dump current dtb to a file and quit", &error_abort);
784 object_class_property_add(oc, "phandle-start", "int",
785 machine_get_phandle_start, machine_set_phandle_start,
786 NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
787 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "phandle-start",
788 "The first phandle ID we may generate dynamically", &error_abort);
790 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dt-compatible",
791 machine_get_dt_compatible, machine_set_dt_compatible, &error_abort);
792 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dt-compatible",
793 "Overrides the \"compatible\" property of the dt root node",
794 &error_abort);
796 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "dump-guest-core",
797 machine_get_dump_guest_core, machine_set_dump_guest_core, &error_abort);
798 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dump-guest-core",
799 "Include guest memory in a core dump", &error_abort);
801 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "mem-merge",
802 machine_get_mem_merge, machine_set_mem_merge, &error_abort);
803 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "mem-merge",
804 "Enable/disable memory merge support", &error_abort);
806 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "usb",
807 machine_get_usb, machine_set_usb, &error_abort);
808 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "usb",
809 "Set on/off to enable/disable usb", &error_abort);
811 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "graphics",
812 machine_get_graphics, machine_set_graphics, &error_abort);
813 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "graphics",
814 "Set on/off to enable/disable graphics emulation", &error_abort);
816 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "firmware",
817 machine_get_firmware, machine_set_firmware,
818 &error_abort);
819 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "firmware",
820 "Firmware image", &error_abort);
822 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "suppress-vmdesc",
823 machine_get_suppress_vmdesc, machine_set_suppress_vmdesc,
824 &error_abort);
825 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "suppress-vmdesc",
826 "Set on to disable self-describing migration", &error_abort);
828 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "enforce-config-section",
829 machine_get_enforce_config_section, machine_set_enforce_config_section,
830 &error_abort);
831 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "enforce-config-section",
832 "Set on to enforce configuration section migration", &error_abort);
834 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "memory-encryption",
835 machine_get_memory_encryption, machine_set_memory_encryption,
836 &error_abort);
837 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "memory-encryption",
838 "Set memory encryption object to use", &error_abort);
841 static void machine_class_base_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
843 if (!object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
844 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
845 const char *cname = object_class_get_name(oc);
846 assert(g_str_has_suffix(cname, TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
847 mc->name = g_strndup(cname,
848 strlen(cname) - strlen(TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
849 mc->compat_props = g_ptr_array_new();
853 static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
855 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
856 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
858 ms->dump_guest_core = true;
859 ms->mem_merge = true;
860 ms->enable_graphics = true;
862 if (mc->nvdimm_supported) {
863 Object *obj = OBJECT(ms);
865 ms->nvdimms_state = g_new0(NVDIMMState, 1);
866 object_property_add_bool(obj, "nvdimm",
867 machine_get_nvdimm, machine_set_nvdimm,
868 &error_abort);
869 object_property_set_description(obj, "nvdimm",
870 "Set on/off to enable/disable "
871 "NVDIMM instantiation", NULL);
873 object_property_add_str(obj, "nvdimm-persistence",
874 machine_get_nvdimm_persistence,
875 machine_set_nvdimm_persistence,
876 &error_abort);
877 object_property_set_description(obj, "nvdimm-persistence",
878 "Set NVDIMM persistence"
879 "Valid values are cpu, mem-ctrl",
880 NULL);
883 if (mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props && mc->get_default_cpu_node_id) {
884 ms->numa_state = g_new0(NumaState, 1);
885 object_property_add_bool(obj, "hmat",
886 machine_get_hmat, machine_set_hmat,
887 &error_abort);
888 object_property_set_description(obj, "hmat",
889 "Set on/off to enable/disable "
890 "ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute "
891 "Table (HMAT)", NULL);
894 /* Register notifier when init is done for sysbus sanity checks */
895 ms->sysbus_notifier.notify = machine_init_notify;
896 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&ms->sysbus_notifier);
899 static void machine_finalize(Object *obj)
901 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
903 g_free(ms->kernel_filename);
904 g_free(ms->initrd_filename);
905 g_free(ms->kernel_cmdline);
906 g_free(ms->dtb);
907 g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
908 g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
909 g_free(ms->firmware);
910 g_free(ms->device_memory);
911 g_free(ms->nvdimms_state);
912 g_free(ms->numa_state);
915 bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine)
917 return machine->usb;
920 int machine_phandle_start(MachineState *machine)
922 return machine->phandle_start;
925 bool machine_dump_guest_core(MachineState *machine)
927 return machine->dump_guest_core;
930 bool machine_mem_merge(MachineState *machine)
932 return machine->mem_merge;
935 static char *cpu_slot_to_string(const CPUArchId *cpu)
937 GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
938 if (cpu->props.has_socket_id) {
939 g_string_append_printf(s, "socket-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.socket_id);
941 if (cpu->props.has_die_id) {
942 g_string_append_printf(s, "die-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.die_id);
944 if (cpu->props.has_core_id) {
945 if (s->len) {
946 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
948 g_string_append_printf(s, "core-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.core_id);
950 if (cpu->props.has_thread_id) {
951 if (s->len) {
952 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
954 g_string_append_printf(s, "thread-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.thread_id);
956 return g_string_free(s, false);
959 static void numa_validate_initiator(NumaState *numa_state)
961 int i;
962 NodeInfo *numa_info = numa_state->nodes;
964 for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
965 if (numa_info[i].initiator == MAX_NODES) {
966 error_report("The initiator of NUMA node %d is missing, use "
967 "'-numa node,initiator' option to declare it", i);
968 exit(1);
971 if (!numa_info[numa_info[i].initiator].present) {
972 error_report("NUMA node %" PRIu16 " is missing, use "
973 "'-numa node' option to declare it first",
974 numa_info[i].initiator);
975 exit(1);
978 if (!numa_info[numa_info[i].initiator].has_cpu) {
979 error_report("The initiator of NUMA node %d is invalid", i);
980 exit(1);
985 static void machine_numa_finish_cpu_init(MachineState *machine)
987 int i;
988 bool default_mapping;
989 GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
990 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
991 const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
993 assert(machine->numa_state->num_nodes);
994 for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus->len; i++) {
995 if (possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_node_id) {
996 break;
999 default_mapping = (i == possible_cpus->len);
1001 for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus->len; i++) {
1002 const CPUArchId *cpu_slot = &possible_cpus->cpus[i];
1004 if (!cpu_slot->props.has_node_id) {
1005 /* fetch default mapping from board and enable it */
1006 CpuInstanceProperties props = cpu_slot->props;
1008 props.node_id = mc->get_default_cpu_node_id(machine, i);
1009 if (!default_mapping) {
1010 /* record slots with not set mapping,
1011 * TODO: make it hard error in future */
1012 char *cpu_str = cpu_slot_to_string(cpu_slot);
1013 g_string_append_printf(s, "%sCPU %d [%s]",
1014 s->len ? ", " : "", i, cpu_str);
1015 g_free(cpu_str);
1017 /* non mapped cpus used to fallback to node 0 */
1018 props.node_id = 0;
1021 props.has_node_id = true;
1022 machine_set_cpu_numa_node(machine, &props, &error_fatal);
1026 if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
1027 numa_validate_initiator(machine->numa_state);
1030 if (s->len && !qtest_enabled()) {
1031 warn_report("CPU(s) not present in any NUMA nodes: %s",
1032 s->str);
1033 warn_report("All CPU(s) up to maxcpus should be described "
1034 "in NUMA config, ability to start up with partial NUMA "
1035 "mappings is obsoleted and will be removed in future");
1037 g_string_free(s, true);
1040 void machine_run_board_init(MachineState *machine)
1042 MachineClass *machine_class = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1044 if (machine->numa_state) {
1045 numa_complete_configuration(machine);
1046 if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
1047 machine_numa_finish_cpu_init(machine);
1051 /* If the machine supports the valid_cpu_types check and the user
1052 * specified a CPU with -cpu check here that the user CPU is supported.
1054 if (machine_class->valid_cpu_types && machine->cpu_type) {
1055 ObjectClass *class = object_class_by_name(machine->cpu_type);
1056 int i;
1058 for (i = 0; machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]; i++) {
1059 if (object_class_dynamic_cast(class,
1060 machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i])) {
1061 /* The user specificed CPU is in the valid field, we are
1062 * good to go.
1064 break;
1068 if (!machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]) {
1069 /* The user specified CPU is not valid */
1070 error_report("Invalid CPU type: %s", machine->cpu_type);
1071 error_printf("The valid types are: %s",
1072 machine_class->valid_cpu_types[0]);
1073 for (i = 1; machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]; i++) {
1074 error_printf(", %s", machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]);
1076 error_printf("\n");
1078 exit(1);
1082 machine_class->init(machine);
1085 static const TypeInfo machine_info = {
1086 .name = TYPE_MACHINE,
1087 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
1088 .abstract = true,
1089 .class_size = sizeof(MachineClass),
1090 .class_init = machine_class_init,
1091 .class_base_init = machine_class_base_init,
1092 .instance_size = sizeof(MachineState),
1093 .instance_init = machine_initfn,
1094 .instance_finalize = machine_finalize,
1097 static void machine_register_types(void)
1099 type_register_static(&machine_info);
1102 type_init(machine_register_types)