ui/sdl.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU SDL display driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24
  25 /* Avoid compiler warning because macro is redefined in SDL_syswm.h. */
  26 #undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
  27
  28 #include <SDL.h>
  29 #include <SDL_syswm.h>
  30
  31 #include "qemu-common.h"
  32 #include "console.h"
  33 #include "sysemu.h"
  34 #include "x_keymap.h"
  35 #include "sdl_zoom.h"
  36
  37 static DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
  38 static SDL_Surface *real_screen;
  39 static SDL_Surface *guest_screen = NULL;
  40 static int gui_grab; /* if true, all keyboard/mouse events are grabbed */
  41 static int last_vm_running;
  42 static bool gui_saved_scaling;
  43 static int gui_saved_width;
  44 static int gui_saved_height;
  45 static int gui_saved_grab;
  46 static int gui_fullscreen;
  47 static int gui_noframe;
  48 static int gui_key_modifier_pressed;
  49 static int gui_keysym;
  50 static int gui_grab_code = KMOD_LALT | KMOD_LCTRL;
  51 static uint8_t modifiers_state[256];
  52 static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_normal;
  53 static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_hidden;
  54 static int absolute_enabled = 0;
  55 static int guest_cursor = 0;
  56 static int guest_x, guest_y;
  57 static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite = NULL;
  58 static uint8_t allocator;
  59 static SDL_PixelFormat host_format;
  60 static int scaling_active = 0;
  61 static Notifier mouse_mode_notifier;
  62
  63 static void sdl_update(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h)
  64 {
  65     //    printf("updating x=%d y=%d w=%d h=%d\n", x, y, w, h);
  66     SDL_Rect rec;
  67     rec.x = x;
  68     rec.y = y;
  69     rec.w = w;
  70     rec.h = h;
  71
  72     if (guest_screen) {
  73         if (!scaling_active) {
  74             SDL_BlitSurface(guest_screen, &rec, real_screen, &rec);
  75         } else {
  76             if (sdl_zoom_blit(guest_screen, real_screen, SMOOTHING_ON, &rec) < 0) {
  77                 fprintf(stderr, "Zoom blit failed\n");
  78                 exit(1);
  79             }
  80         }
  81     }
  82     SDL_UpdateRect(real_screen, rec.x, rec.y, rec.w, rec.h);
  83 }
  84
  85 static void sdl_setdata(DisplayState *ds)
  86 {
  87     if (guest_screen != NULL) SDL_FreeSurface(guest_screen);
  88
  89     guest_screen = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(ds_get_data(ds), ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds),
  90                                             ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds), ds_get_linesize(ds),
  91                                             ds->surface->pf.rmask, ds->surface->pf.gmask,
  92                                             ds->surface->pf.bmask, ds->surface->pf.amask);
  93 }
  94
  95 static void do_sdl_resize(int width, int height, int bpp)
  96 {
  97     int flags;
  98
  99     //    printf("resizing to %d %d\n", w, h);
 100
 101     flags = SDL_HWSURFACE | SDL_ASYNCBLIT | SDL_HWACCEL;
 102     if (gui_fullscreen) {
 103         flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
 104     } else {
 105         flags |= SDL_RESIZABLE;
 106     }
 107     if (gui_noframe)
 108         flags |= SDL_NOFRAME;
 109
 110     real_screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(width, height, bpp, flags);
 111     if (!real_screen) {
 112         fprintf(stderr, "Could not open SDL display (%dx%dx%d): %s\n", width,
 113                 height, bpp, SDL_GetError());
 114         exit(1);
 115     }
 116 }
 117
 118 static void sdl_resize(DisplayState *ds)
 119 {
 120     if  (!allocator) {
 121         if (!scaling_active)
 122             do_sdl_resize(ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds), 0);
 123         else if (real_screen->format->BitsPerPixel != ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds))
 124             do_sdl_resize(real_screen->w, real_screen->h, ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds));
 125         sdl_setdata(ds);
 126     } else {
 127         if (guest_screen != NULL) {
 128             SDL_FreeSurface(guest_screen);
 129             guest_screen = NULL;
 130         }
 131     }
 132 }
 133
 134 static PixelFormat sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(SDL_PixelFormat *sdl_pf)
 135 {
 136     PixelFormat qemu_pf;
 137
 138     memset(&qemu_pf, 0x00, sizeof(PixelFormat));
 139
 140     qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel = sdl_pf->BitsPerPixel;
 141     qemu_pf.bytes_per_pixel = sdl_pf->BytesPerPixel;
 142     qemu_pf.depth = (qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel) == 32 ? 24 : (qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel);
 143
 144     qemu_pf.rmask = sdl_pf->Rmask;
 145     qemu_pf.gmask = sdl_pf->Gmask;
 146     qemu_pf.bmask = sdl_pf->Bmask;
 147     qemu_pf.amask = sdl_pf->Amask;
 148
 149     qemu_pf.rshift = sdl_pf->Rshift;
 150     qemu_pf.gshift = sdl_pf->Gshift;
 151     qemu_pf.bshift = sdl_pf->Bshift;
 152     qemu_pf.ashift = sdl_pf->Ashift;
 153
 154     qemu_pf.rbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Rloss;
 155     qemu_pf.gbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Gloss;
 156     qemu_pf.bbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Bloss;
 157     qemu_pf.abits = 8 - sdl_pf->Aloss;
 158
 159     qemu_pf.rmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.rbits) - 1);
 160     qemu_pf.gmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.gbits) - 1);
 161     qemu_pf.bmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.bbits) - 1);
 162     qemu_pf.amax = ((1 << qemu_pf.abits) - 1);
 163
 164     return qemu_pf;
 165 }
 166
 167 static DisplaySurface* sdl_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
 168 {
 169     DisplaySurface *surface = (DisplaySurface*) g_malloc0(sizeof(DisplaySurface));
 170     if (surface == NULL) {
 171         fprintf(stderr, "sdl_create_displaysurface: malloc failed\n");
 172         exit(1);
 173     }
 174
 175     surface->width = width;
 176     surface->height = height;
 177
 178     if (scaling_active) {
 179         int linesize;
 180         PixelFormat pf;
 181         if (host_format.BytesPerPixel != 2 && host_format.BytesPerPixel != 4) {
 182             linesize = width * 4;
 183             pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(32);
 184         } else {
 185             linesize = width * host_format.BytesPerPixel;
 186             pf = sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(&host_format);
 187         }
 188         qemu_alloc_display(surface, width, height, linesize, pf, 0);
 189         return surface;
 190     }
 191
 192     if (host_format.BitsPerPixel == 16)
 193         do_sdl_resize(width, height, 16);
 194     else
 195         do_sdl_resize(width, height, 32);
 196
 197     surface->pf = sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(real_screen->format);
 198     surface->linesize = real_screen->pitch;
 199     surface->data = real_screen->pixels;
 200
 201 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 202     surface->flags = QEMU_REALPIXELS_FLAG | QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG;
 203 #else
 204     surface->flags = QEMU_REALPIXELS_FLAG;
 205 #endif
 206     allocator = 1;
 207
 208     return surface;
 209 }
 210
 211 static void sdl_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
 212 {
 213     allocator = 0;
 214     if (surface == NULL)
 215         return;
 216
 217     if (surface->flags & QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG)
 218         g_free(surface->data);
 219     g_free(surface);
 220 }
 221
 222 static DisplaySurface* sdl_resize_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height)
 223 {
 224     sdl_free_displaysurface(surface);
 225     return sdl_create_displaysurface(width, height);
 226 }
 227
 228 /* generic keyboard conversion */
 229
 230 #include "sdl_keysym.h"
 231
 232 static kbd_layout_t *kbd_layout = NULL;
 233
 234 static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 235 {
 236     int keysym;
 237     /* workaround for X11+SDL bug with AltGR */
 238     keysym = ev->keysym.sym;
 239     if (keysym == 0 && ev->keysym.scancode == 113)
 240         keysym = SDLK_MODE;
 241     /* For Japanese key '\' and '|' */
 242     if (keysym == 92 && ev->keysym.scancode == 133) {
 243         keysym = 0xa5;
 244     }
 245     return keysym2scancode(kbd_layout, keysym) & SCANCODE_KEYMASK;
 246 }
 247
 248 /* specific keyboard conversions from scan codes */
 249
 250 #if defined(_WIN32)
 251
 252 static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 253 {
 254     return ev->keysym.scancode;
 255 }
 256
 257 #else
 258
 259 #if defined(SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_X11)
 260 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
 261
 262 static int check_for_evdev(void)
 263 {
 264     SDL_SysWMinfo info;
 265     XkbDescPtr desc = NULL;
 266     int has_evdev = 0;
 267     char *keycodes = NULL;
 268
 269     SDL_VERSION(&info.version);
 270     if (!SDL_GetWMInfo(&info)) {
 271         return 0;
 272     }
 273     desc = XkbGetKeyboard(info.info.x11.display,
 274                           XkbGBN_AllComponentsMask,
 275                           XkbUseCoreKbd);
 276     if (desc && desc->names) {
 277         keycodes = XGetAtomName(info.info.x11.display, desc->names->keycodes);
 278         if (keycodes == NULL) {
 279             fprintf(stderr, "could not lookup keycode name\n");
 280         } else if (strstart(keycodes, "evdev", NULL)) {
 281             has_evdev = 1;
 282         } else if (!strstart(keycodes, "xfree86", NULL)) {
 283             fprintf(stderr, "unknown keycodes `%s', please report to "
 284                     "qemu-devel@nongnu.org\n", keycodes);
 285         }
 286     }
 287
 288     if (desc) {
 289         XkbFreeKeyboard(desc, XkbGBN_AllComponentsMask, True);
 290     }
 291     if (keycodes) {
 292         XFree(keycodes);
 293     }
 294     return has_evdev;
 295 }
 296 #else
 297 static int check_for_evdev(void)
 298 {
 299         return 0;
 300 }
 301 #endif
 302
 303 static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 304 {
 305     int keycode;
 306     static int has_evdev = -1;
 307
 308     if (has_evdev == -1)
 309         has_evdev = check_for_evdev();
 310
 311     keycode = ev->keysym.scancode;
 312
 313     if (keycode < 9) {
 314         keycode = 0;
 315     } else if (keycode < 97) {
 316         keycode -= 8; /* just an offset */
 317     } else if (keycode < 158) {
 318         /* use conversion table */
 319         if (has_evdev)
 320             keycode = translate_evdev_keycode(keycode - 97);
 321         else
 322             keycode = translate_xfree86_keycode(keycode - 97);
 323     } else if (keycode == 208) { /* Hiragana_Katakana */
 324         keycode = 0x70;
 325     } else if (keycode == 211) { /* backslash */
 326         keycode = 0x73;
 327     } else {
 328         keycode = 0;
 329     }
 330     return keycode;
 331 }
 332
 333 #endif
 334
 335 static void reset_keys(void)
 336 {
 337     int i;
 338     for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 339         if (modifiers_state[i]) {
 340             if (i & SCANCODE_GREY)
 341                 kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0);
 342             kbd_put_keycode(i | SCANCODE_UP);
 343             modifiers_state[i] = 0;
 344         }
 345     }
 346 }
 347
 348 static void sdl_process_key(SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 349 {
 350     int keycode, v;
 351
 352     if (ev->keysym.sym == SDLK_PAUSE) {
 353         /* specific case */
 354         v = 0;
 355         if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 356             v |= SCANCODE_UP;
 357         kbd_put_keycode(0xe1);
 358         kbd_put_keycode(0x1d | v);
 359         kbd_put_keycode(0x45 | v);
 360         return;
 361     }
 362
 363     if (kbd_layout) {
 364         keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(ev);
 365     } else {
 366         keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(ev);
 367     }
 368
 369     switch(keycode) {
 370     case 0x00:
 371         /* sent when leaving window: reset the modifiers state */
 372         reset_keys();
 373         return;
 374     case 0x2a:                          /* Left Shift */
 375     case 0x36:                          /* Right Shift */
 376     case 0x1d:                          /* Left CTRL */
 377     case 0x9d:                          /* Right CTRL */
 378     case 0x38:                          /* Left ALT */
 379     case 0xb8:                         /* Right ALT */
 380         if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 381             modifiers_state[keycode] = 0;
 382         else
 383             modifiers_state[keycode] = 1;
 384         break;
 385 #define QEMU_SDL_VERSION ((SDL_MAJOR_VERSION << 8) + SDL_MINOR_VERSION)
 386 #if QEMU_SDL_VERSION < 0x102 || QEMU_SDL_VERSION == 0x102 && SDL_PATCHLEVEL < 14
 387         /* SDL versions before 1.2.14 don't support key up for caps/num lock. */
 388     case 0x45: /* num lock */
 389     case 0x3a: /* caps lock */
 390         /* SDL does not send the key up event, so we generate it */
 391         kbd_put_keycode(keycode);
 392         kbd_put_keycode(keycode | SCANCODE_UP);
 393         return;
 394 #endif
 395     }
 396
 397     /* now send the key code */
 398     if (keycode & SCANCODE_GREY)
 399         kbd_put_keycode(SCANCODE_EMUL0);
 400     if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 401         kbd_put_keycode(keycode | SCANCODE_UP);
 402     else
 403         kbd_put_keycode(keycode & SCANCODE_KEYCODEMASK);
 404 }
 405
 406 static void sdl_update_caption(void)
 407 {
 408     char win_title[1024];
 409     char icon_title[1024];
 410     const char *status = "";
 411
 412     if (!vm_running)
 413         status = " [Stopped]";
 414     else if (gui_grab) {
 415         if (alt_grab)
 416             status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt-Shift to exit mouse grab";
 417         else if (ctrl_grab)
 418             status = " - Press Right-Ctrl to exit mouse grab";
 419         else
 420             status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt to exit mouse grab";
 421     }
 422
 423     if (qemu_name) {
 424         snprintf(win_title, sizeof(win_title), "QEMU (%s)%s", qemu_name, status);
 425         snprintf(icon_title, sizeof(icon_title), "QEMU (%s)", qemu_name);
 426     } else {
 427         snprintf(win_title, sizeof(win_title), "QEMU%s", status);
 428         snprintf(icon_title, sizeof(icon_title), "QEMU");
 429     }
 430
 431     SDL_WM_SetCaption(win_title, icon_title);
 432 }
 433
 434 static void sdl_hide_cursor(void)
 435 {
 436     if (!cursor_hide)
 437         return;
 438
 439     if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 440         SDL_ShowCursor(1);
 441         SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_hidden);
 442     } else {
 443         SDL_ShowCursor(0);
 444     }
 445 }
 446
 447 static void sdl_show_cursor(void)
 448 {
 449     if (!cursor_hide)
 450         return;
 451
 452     if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || !is_graphic_console()) {
 453         SDL_ShowCursor(1);
 454         if (guest_cursor &&
 455                 (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
 456             SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 457         else
 458             SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_normal);
 459     }
 460 }
 461
 462 static void sdl_grab_start(void)
 463 {
 464     if (guest_cursor) {
 465         SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 466         if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled)
 467             SDL_WarpMouse(guest_x, guest_y);
 468     } else
 469         sdl_hide_cursor();
 470
 471     if (SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON) == SDL_GRAB_ON) {
 472         gui_grab = 1;
 473         sdl_update_caption();
 474     } else
 475         sdl_show_cursor();
 476 }
 477
 478 static void sdl_grab_end(void)
 479 {
 480     SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_OFF);
 481     gui_grab = 0;
 482     sdl_show_cursor();
 483     sdl_update_caption();
 484 }
 485
 486 static void sdl_mouse_mode_change(Notifier *notify, void *data)
 487 {
 488     if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 489         if (!absolute_enabled) {
 490             sdl_grab_start();
 491             absolute_enabled = 1;
 492         }
 493     } else if (absolute_enabled) {
 494         if (!gui_fullscreen) {
 495             sdl_grab_end();
 496         }
 497         absolute_enabled = 0;
 498     }
 499 }
 500
 501 static void sdl_send_mouse_event(int dx, int dy, int dz, int x, int y, int state)
 502 {
 503     int buttons = 0;
 504
 505     if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)) {
 506         buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
 507     }
 508     if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT)) {
 509         buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
 510     }
 511     if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE)) {
 512         buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
 513     }
 514
 515     if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 516         dx = x * 0x7FFF / (real_screen->w - 1);
 517         dy = y * 0x7FFF / (real_screen->h - 1);
 518     } else if (guest_cursor) {
 519         x -= guest_x;
 520         y -= guest_y;
 521         guest_x += x;
 522         guest_y += y;
 523         dx = x;
 524         dy = y;
 525     }
 526
 527     kbd_mouse_event(dx, dy, dz, buttons);
 528 }
 529
 530 static void sdl_scale(DisplayState *ds, int width, int height)
 531 {
 532     int bpp = real_screen->format->BitsPerPixel;
 533
 534     if (bpp != 16 && bpp != 32) {
 535         bpp = 32;
 536     }
 537     do_sdl_resize(width, height, bpp);
 538     scaling_active = 1;
 539     if (!is_buffer_shared(ds->surface)) {
 540         ds->surface = qemu_resize_displaysurface(ds, ds_get_width(ds),
 541                                                  ds_get_height(ds));
 542         dpy_resize(ds);
 543     }
 544 }
 545
 546 static void toggle_full_screen(DisplayState *ds)
 547 {
 548     gui_fullscreen = !gui_fullscreen;
 549     if (gui_fullscreen) {
 550         gui_saved_width = real_screen->w;
 551         gui_saved_height = real_screen->h;
 552         gui_saved_scaling = scaling_active;
 553
 554         do_sdl_resize(ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds),
 555                       ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds));
 556         scaling_active = 0;
 557
 558         gui_saved_grab = gui_grab;
 559         sdl_grab_start();
 560     } else {
 561         if (gui_saved_scaling) {
 562             sdl_scale(ds, gui_saved_width, gui_saved_height);
 563         } else {
 564             do_sdl_resize(ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds), 0);
 565         }
 566         if (!gui_saved_grab || !is_graphic_console()) {
 567             sdl_grab_end();
 568         }
 569     }
 570     vga_hw_invalidate();
 571     vga_hw_update();
 572 }
 573
 574 static void absolute_mouse_grab(void)
 575 {
 576     int mouse_x, mouse_y;
 577
 578     if (SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS) {
 579         SDL_GetMouseState(&mouse_x, &mouse_y);
 580         if (mouse_x > 0 && mouse_x < real_screen->w - 1 &&
 581             mouse_y > 0 && mouse_y < real_screen->h - 1) {
 582             sdl_grab_start();
 583         }
 584     }
 585 }
 586
 587 static void handle_keydown(DisplayState *ds, SDL_Event *ev)
 588 {
 589     int mod_state;
 590     int keycode;
 591
 592     if (alt_grab) {
 593         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT)) ==
 594                     (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT);
 595     } else if (ctrl_grab) {
 596         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & KMOD_RCTRL) == KMOD_RCTRL;
 597     } else {
 598         mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & gui_grab_code) == gui_grab_code;
 599     }
 600     gui_key_modifier_pressed = mod_state;
 601
 602     if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
 603         keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(&ev->key);
 604         switch (keycode) {
 605         case 0x21: /* 'f' key on US keyboard */
 606             toggle_full_screen(ds);
 607             gui_keysym = 1;
 608             break;
 609         case 0x16: /* 'u' key on US keyboard */
 610             if (scaling_active) {
 611                 scaling_active = 0;
 612                 sdl_resize(ds);
 613                 vga_hw_invalidate();
 614                 vga_hw_update();
 615             }
 616             gui_keysym = 1;
 617             break;
 618         case 0x02 ... 0x0a: /* '1' to '9' keys */
 619             /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
 620             reset_keys();
 621             console_select(keycode - 0x02);
 622             gui_keysym = 1;
 623             if (gui_fullscreen) {
 624                 break;
 625             }
 626             if (!is_graphic_console()) {
 627                 /* release grab if going to a text console */
 628                 if (gui_grab) {
 629                     sdl_grab_end();
 630                 } else if (absolute_enabled) {
 631                     sdl_show_cursor();
 632                 }
 633             } else if (absolute_enabled) {
 634                 sdl_hide_cursor();
 635                 absolute_mouse_grab();
 636             }
 637             break;
 638         case 0x1b: /* '+' */
 639         case 0x35: /* '-' */
 640             if (!gui_fullscreen) {
 641                 int width = MAX(real_screen->w + (keycode == 0x1b ? 50 : -50),
 642                                 160);
 643                 int height = (ds_get_height(ds) * width) / ds_get_width(ds);
 644
 645                 sdl_scale(ds, width, height);
 646                 vga_hw_invalidate();
 647                 vga_hw_update();
 648                 gui_keysym = 1;
 649             }
 650         default:
 651             break;
 652         }
 653     } else if (!is_graphic_console()) {
 654         int keysym = 0;
 655
 656         if (ev->key.keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL)) {
 657             switch (ev->key.keysym.sym) {
 658             case SDLK_UP:
 659                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP;
 660                 break;
 661             case SDLK_DOWN:
 662                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN;
 663                 break;
 664             case SDLK_LEFT:
 665                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT;
 666                 break;
 667             case SDLK_RIGHT:
 668                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT;
 669                 break;
 670             case SDLK_HOME:
 671                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME;
 672                 break;
 673             case SDLK_END:
 674                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END;
 675                 break;
 676             case SDLK_PAGEUP:
 677                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP;
 678                 break;
 679             case SDLK_PAGEDOWN:
 680                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN;
 681                 break;
 682             default:
 683                 break;
 684             }
 685         } else {
 686             switch (ev->key.keysym.sym) {
 687             case SDLK_UP:
 688                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_UP;
 689                 break;
 690             case SDLK_DOWN:
 691                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_DOWN;
 692                 break;
 693             case SDLK_LEFT:
 694                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_LEFT;
 695                 break;
 696             case SDLK_RIGHT:
 697                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT;
 698                 break;
 699             case SDLK_HOME:
 700                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_HOME;
 701                 break;
 702             case SDLK_END:
 703                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_END;
 704                 break;
 705             case SDLK_PAGEUP:
 706                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP;
 707                 break;
 708             case SDLK_PAGEDOWN:
 709                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN;
 710                 break;
 711             case SDLK_BACKSPACE:
 712                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE;
 713                 break;
 714             case SDLK_DELETE:
 715                 keysym = QEMU_KEY_DELETE;
 716                 break;
 717             default:
 718                 break;
 719             }
 720         }
 721         if (keysym) {
 722             kbd_put_keysym(keysym);
 723         } else if (ev->key.keysym.unicode != 0) {
 724             kbd_put_keysym(ev->key.keysym.unicode);
 725         }
 726     }
 727     if (is_graphic_console() && !gui_keysym) {
 728         sdl_process_key(&ev->key);
 729     }
 730 }
 731
 732 static void handle_keyup(DisplayState *ds, SDL_Event *ev)
 733 {
 734     int mod_state;
 735
 736     if (!alt_grab) {
 737         mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & gui_grab_code);
 738     } else {
 739         mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT));
 740     }
 741     if (!mod_state && gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
 742         gui_key_modifier_pressed = 0;
 743         if (gui_keysym == 0) {
 744             /* exit/enter grab if pressing Ctrl-Alt */
 745             if (!gui_grab) {
 746                 /* If the application is not active, do not try to enter grab
 747                  * state. It prevents 'SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON)' from
 748                  * blocking all the application (SDL bug). */
 749                 if (is_graphic_console() &&
 750                     SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPACTIVE) {
 751                     sdl_grab_start();
 752                 }
 753             } else if (!gui_fullscreen) {
 754                 sdl_grab_end();
 755             }
 756             /* SDL does not send back all the modifiers key, so we must
 757              * correct it. */
 758             reset_keys();
 759             return;
 760         }
 761         gui_keysym = 0;
 762     }
 763     if (is_graphic_console() && !gui_keysym) {
 764         sdl_process_key(&ev->key);
 765     }
 766 }
 767
 768 static void handle_mousemotion(DisplayState *ds, SDL_Event *ev)
 769 {
 770     int max_x, max_y;
 771
 772     if (is_graphic_console() &&
 773         (kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled)) {
 774         max_x = real_screen->w - 1;
 775         max_y = real_screen->h - 1;
 776         if (gui_grab && (ev->motion.x == 0 || ev->motion.y == 0 ||
 777             ev->motion.x == max_x || ev->motion.y == max_y)) {
 778             sdl_grab_end();
 779         }
 780         if (!gui_grab && SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS &&
 781             (ev->motion.x > 0 && ev->motion.x < max_x &&
 782             ev->motion.y > 0 && ev->motion.y < max_y)) {
 783             sdl_grab_start();
 784         }
 785     }
 786     if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
 787         sdl_send_mouse_event(ev->motion.xrel, ev->motion.yrel, 0,
 788                              ev->motion.x, ev->motion.y, ev->motion.state);
 789     }
 790 }
 791
 792 static void handle_mousebutton(DisplayState *ds, SDL_Event *ev)
 793 {
 794     int buttonstate = SDL_GetMouseState(NULL, NULL);
 795     SDL_MouseButtonEvent *bev;
 796     int dz;
 797
 798     if (!is_graphic_console()) {
 799         return;
 800     }
 801
 802     bev = &ev->button;
 803     if (!gui_grab && !kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 804         if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN &&
 805             (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)) {
 806             /* start grabbing all events */
 807             sdl_grab_start();
 808         }
 809     } else {
 810         dz = 0;
 811         if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 812             buttonstate |= SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
 813         } else {
 814             buttonstate &= ~SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
 815         }
 816 #ifdef SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP
 817         if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP &&
 818             ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 819             dz = -1;
 820         } else if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELDOWN &&
 821                    ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 822             dz = 1;
 823         }
 824 #endif
 825         sdl_send_mouse_event(0, 0, dz, bev->x, bev->y, buttonstate);
 826     }
 827 }
 828
 829 static void handle_activation(DisplayState *ds, SDL_Event *ev)
 830 {
 831     if (gui_grab && ev->active.state == SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS &&
 832         !ev->active.gain && !gui_fullscreen) {
 833         sdl_grab_end();
 834     }
 835     if (!gui_grab && ev->active.gain && is_graphic_console() &&
 836         (kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled)) {
 837         absolute_mouse_grab();
 838     }
 839     if (ev->active.state & SDL_APPACTIVE) {
 840         if (ev->active.gain) {
 841             /* Back to default interval */
 842             dcl->gui_timer_interval = 0;
 843             dcl->idle = 0;
 844         } else {
 845             /* Sleeping interval */
 846             dcl->gui_timer_interval = 500;
 847             dcl->idle = 1;
 848         }
 849     }
 850 }
 851
 852 static void sdl_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
 853 {
 854     SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
 855
 856     if (last_vm_running != vm_running) {
 857         last_vm_running = vm_running;
 858         sdl_update_caption();
 859     }
 860
 861     vga_hw_update();
 862     SDL_EnableUNICODE(!is_graphic_console());
 863
 864     while (SDL_PollEvent(ev)) {
 865         switch (ev->type) {
 866         case SDL_VIDEOEXPOSE:
 867             sdl_update(ds, 0, 0, real_screen->w, real_screen->h);
 868             break;
 869         case SDL_KEYDOWN:
 870             handle_keydown(ds, ev);
 871             break;
 872         case SDL_KEYUP:
 873             handle_keyup(ds, ev);
 874             break;
 875         case SDL_QUIT:
 876             if (!no_quit) {
 877                 no_shutdown = 0;
 878                 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
 879             }
 880             break;
 881         case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
 882             handle_mousemotion(ds, ev);
 883             break;
 884         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
 885         case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
 886             handle_mousebutton(ds, ev);
 887             break;
 888         case SDL_ACTIVEEVENT:
 889             handle_activation(ds, ev);
 890             break;
 891         case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
 892             sdl_scale(ds, ev->resize.w, ev->resize.h);
 893             vga_hw_invalidate();
 894             vga_hw_update();
 895             break;
 896         default:
 897             break;
 898         }
 899     }
 900 }
 901
 902 static void sdl_fill(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h, uint32_t c)
 903 {
 904     SDL_Rect dst = { x, y, w, h };
 905     SDL_FillRect(real_screen, &dst, c);
 906 }
 907
 908 static void sdl_mouse_warp(int x, int y, int on)
 909 {
 910     if (on) {
 911         if (!guest_cursor)
 912             sdl_show_cursor();
 913         if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
 914             SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 915             if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled)
 916                 SDL_WarpMouse(x, y);
 917         }
 918     } else if (gui_grab)
 919         sdl_hide_cursor();
 920     guest_cursor = on;
 921     guest_x = x, guest_y = y;
 922 }
 923
 924 static void sdl_mouse_define(QEMUCursor *c)
 925 {
 926     uint8_t *image, *mask;
 927     int bpl;
 928
 929     if (guest_sprite)
 930         SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
 931
 932     bpl = cursor_get_mono_bpl(c);
 933     image = g_malloc0(bpl * c->height);
 934     mask  = g_malloc0(bpl * c->height);
 935     cursor_get_mono_image(c, 0x000000, image);
 936     cursor_get_mono_mask(c, 0, mask);
 937     guest_sprite = SDL_CreateCursor(image, mask, c->width, c->height,
 938                                     c->hot_x, c->hot_y);
 939     g_free(image);
 940     g_free(mask);
 941
 942     if (guest_cursor &&
 943             (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
 944         SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 945 }
 946
 947 static void sdl_cleanup(void)
 948 {
 949     if (guest_sprite)
 950         SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
 951     SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
 952 }
 953
 954 void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds, int full_screen, int no_frame)
 955 {
 956     int flags;
 957     uint8_t data = 0;
 958     DisplayAllocator *da;
 959     const SDL_VideoInfo *vi;
 960     char *filename;
 961
 962 #if defined(__APPLE__)
 963     /* always use generic keymaps */
 964     if (!keyboard_layout)
 965         keyboard_layout = "en-us";
 966 #endif
 967     if(keyboard_layout) {
 968         kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym, keyboard_layout);
 969         if (!kbd_layout)
 970             exit(1);
 971     }
 972
 973     if (no_frame)
 974         gui_noframe = 1;
 975
 976     if (!full_screen) {
 977         setenv("SDL_VIDEO_ALLOW_SCREENSAVER", "1", 0);
 978     }
 979 #ifdef __linux__
 980     /* on Linux, SDL may use fbcon|directfb|svgalib when run without
 981      * accessible $DISPLAY to open X11 window.  This is often the case
 982      * when qemu is run using sudo.  But in this case, and when actually
 983      * run in X11 environment, SDL fights with X11 for the video card,
 984      * making current display unavailable, often until reboot.
 985      * So make x11 the default SDL video driver if this variable is unset.
 986      * This is a bit hackish but saves us from bigger problem.
 987      * Maybe it's a good idea to fix this in SDL instead.
 988      */
 989     setenv("SDL_VIDEODRIVER", "x11", 0);
 990 #endif
 991
 992     /* Enable normal up/down events for Caps-Lock and Num-Lock keys.
 993      * This requires SDL >= 1.2.14. */
 994     setenv("SDL_DISABLE_LOCK_KEYS", "1", 1);
 995
 996     flags = SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE;
 997     if (SDL_Init (flags)) {
 998         fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL(%s) - exiting\n",
 999                 SDL_GetError());
1000         exit(1);
1001     }
1002     vi = SDL_GetVideoInfo();
1003     host_format = *(vi->vfmt);
1004
1005     /* Load a 32x32x4 image. White pixels are transparent. */
1006     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, "qemu-icon.bmp");
1007     if (filename) {
1008         SDL_Surface *image = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
1009         if (image) {
1010             uint32_t colorkey = SDL_MapRGB(image->format, 255, 255, 255);
1011             SDL_SetColorKey(image, SDL_SRCCOLORKEY, colorkey);
1012             SDL_WM_SetIcon(image, NULL);
1013         }
1014         g_free(filename);
1015     }
1016
1017     if (full_screen) {
1018         gui_fullscreen = 1;
1019         sdl_grab_start();
1020     }
1021
1022     dcl = g_malloc0(sizeof(DisplayChangeListener));
1023     dcl->dpy_update = sdl_update;
1024     dcl->dpy_resize = sdl_resize;
1025     dcl->dpy_refresh = sdl_refresh;
1026     dcl->dpy_setdata = sdl_setdata;
1027     dcl->dpy_fill = sdl_fill;
1028     ds->mouse_set = sdl_mouse_warp;
1029     ds->cursor_define = sdl_mouse_define;
1030     register_displaychangelistener(ds, dcl);
1031
1032     da = g_malloc0(sizeof(DisplayAllocator));
1033     da->create_displaysurface = sdl_create_displaysurface;
1034     da->resize_displaysurface = sdl_resize_displaysurface;
1035     da->free_displaysurface = sdl_free_displaysurface;
1036     if (register_displayallocator(ds, da) == da) {
1037         dpy_resize(ds);
1038     }
1039
1040     mouse_mode_notifier.notify = sdl_mouse_mode_change;
1041     qemu_add_mouse_mode_change_notifier(&mouse_mode_notifier);
1042
1043     sdl_update_caption();
1044     SDL_EnableKeyRepeat(250, 50);
1045     gui_grab = 0;
1046
1047     sdl_cursor_hidden = SDL_CreateCursor(&data, &data, 8, 1, 0, 0);
1048     sdl_cursor_normal = SDL_GetCursor();
1049
1050     atexit(sdl_cleanup);
1051 }