2 * QEMU Parallel PORT emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marko Kohtala
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 #include "qemu-char.h"
30 //#define DEBUG_PARALLEL
33 #define pdebug(fmt, ...) printf("pp: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
35 #define pdebug(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
38 #define PARA_REG_DATA 0
39 #define PARA_REG_STS 1
40 #define PARA_REG_CTR 2
41 #define PARA_REG_EPP_ADDR 3
42 #define PARA_REG_EPP_DATA 4
45 * These are the definitions for the Printer Status Register
47 #define PARA_STS_BUSY 0x80 /* Busy complement */
48 #define PARA_STS_ACK 0x40 /* Acknowledge */
49 #define PARA_STS_PAPER 0x20 /* Out of paper */
50 #define PARA_STS_ONLINE 0x10 /* Online */
51 #define PARA_STS_ERROR 0x08 /* Error complement */
52 #define PARA_STS_TMOUT 0x01 /* EPP timeout */
55 * These are the definitions for the Printer Control Register
57 #define PARA_CTR_DIR 0x20 /* Direction (1=read, 0=write) */
58 #define PARA_CTR_INTEN 0x10 /* IRQ Enable */
59 #define PARA_CTR_SELECT 0x08 /* Select In complement */
60 #define PARA_CTR_INIT 0x04 /* Initialize Printer complement */
61 #define PARA_CTR_AUTOLF 0x02 /* Auto linefeed complement */
62 #define PARA_CTR_STROBE 0x01 /* Strobe complement */
64 #define PARA_CTR_SIGNAL (PARA_CTR_SELECT|PARA_CTR_INIT|PARA_CTR_AUTOLF|PARA_CTR_STROBE)
66 struct ParallelState
{
76 uint32_t last_read_offset
; /* For debugging */
77 /* Memory-mapped interface */
81 typedef struct ISAParallelState
{
89 static void parallel_update_irq(ParallelState
*s
)
92 qemu_irq_raise(s
->irq
);
94 qemu_irq_lower(s
->irq
);
98 parallel_ioport_write_sw(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
100 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
102 pdebug("write addr=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n", addr
, val
);
108 parallel_update_irq(s
);
112 if ((val
& PARA_CTR_INIT
) == 0 ) {
113 s
->status
= PARA_STS_BUSY
;
114 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ACK
;
115 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ONLINE
;
116 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ERROR
;
118 else if (val
& PARA_CTR_SELECT
) {
119 if (val
& PARA_CTR_STROBE
) {
120 s
->status
&= ~PARA_STS_BUSY
;
121 if ((s
->control
& PARA_CTR_STROBE
) == 0)
122 qemu_chr_write(s
->chr
, &s
->dataw
, 1);
124 if (s
->control
& PARA_CTR_INTEN
) {
129 parallel_update_irq(s
);
135 static void parallel_ioport_write_hw(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
137 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
141 /* Sometimes programs do several writes for timing purposes on old
142 HW. Take care not to waste time on writes that do nothing. */
144 s
->last_read_offset
= ~0U;
151 pdebug("wd%02x\n", val
);
152 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
, &parm
);
156 pdebug("ws%02x\n", val
);
157 if (val
& PARA_STS_TMOUT
)
162 if (s
->control
== val
)
164 pdebug("wc%02x\n", val
);
166 if ((val
& PARA_CTR_DIR
) != (s
->control
& PARA_CTR_DIR
)) {
167 if (val
& PARA_CTR_DIR
) {
172 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR
, &dir
);
173 parm
&= ~PARA_CTR_DIR
;
176 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
, &parm
);
179 case PARA_REG_EPP_ADDR
:
180 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != PARA_CTR_INIT
)
181 /* Controls not correct for EPP address cycle, so do nothing */
182 pdebug("wa%02x s\n", val
);
184 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= { .buffer
= &parm
, .count
= 1 };
185 if (qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR
, &ioarg
)) {
187 pdebug("wa%02x t\n", val
);
190 pdebug("wa%02x\n", val
);
193 case PARA_REG_EPP_DATA
:
194 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != PARA_CTR_INIT
)
195 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
196 pdebug("we%02x s\n", val
);
198 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= { .buffer
= &parm
, .count
= 1 };
199 if (qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
, &ioarg
)) {
201 pdebug("we%02x t\n", val
);
204 pdebug("we%02x\n", val
);
211 parallel_ioport_eppdata_write_hw2(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
213 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
214 uint16_t eppdata
= cpu_to_le16(val
);
216 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= {
217 .buffer
= &eppdata
, .count
= sizeof(eppdata
)
219 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != PARA_CTR_INIT
) {
220 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
221 pdebug("we%04x s\n", val
);
224 err
= qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
, &ioarg
);
227 pdebug("we%04x t\n", val
);
230 pdebug("we%04x\n", val
);
234 parallel_ioport_eppdata_write_hw4(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
236 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
237 uint32_t eppdata
= cpu_to_le32(val
);
239 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= {
240 .buffer
= &eppdata
, .count
= sizeof(eppdata
)
242 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != PARA_CTR_INIT
) {
243 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
244 pdebug("we%08x s\n", val
);
247 err
= qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
, &ioarg
);
250 pdebug("we%08x t\n", val
);
253 pdebug("we%08x\n", val
);
256 static uint32_t parallel_ioport_read_sw(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
258 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
264 if (s
->control
& PARA_CTR_DIR
)
272 if ((s
->status
& PARA_STS_BUSY
) == 0 && (s
->control
& PARA_CTR_STROBE
) == 0) {
273 /* XXX Fixme: wait 5 microseconds */
274 if (s
->status
& PARA_STS_ACK
)
275 s
->status
&= ~PARA_STS_ACK
;
277 /* XXX Fixme: wait 5 microseconds */
278 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ACK
;
279 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_BUSY
;
282 parallel_update_irq(s
);
288 pdebug("read addr=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n", addr
, ret
);
292 static uint32_t parallel_ioport_read_hw(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
294 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
299 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
, &ret
);
300 if (s
->last_read_offset
!= addr
|| s
->datar
!= ret
)
301 pdebug("rd%02x\n", ret
);
305 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
, &ret
);
306 ret
&= ~PARA_STS_TMOUT
;
308 ret
|= PARA_STS_TMOUT
;
309 if (s
->last_read_offset
!= addr
|| s
->status
!= ret
)
310 pdebug("rs%02x\n", ret
);
314 /* s->control has some bits fixed to 1. It is zero only when
315 it has not been yet written to. */
316 if (s
->control
== 0) {
317 qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
, &ret
);
318 if (s
->last_read_offset
!= addr
)
319 pdebug("rc%02x\n", ret
);
324 if (s
->last_read_offset
!= addr
)
325 pdebug("rc%02x\n", ret
);
328 case PARA_REG_EPP_ADDR
:
329 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_INIT
))
330 /* Controls not correct for EPP addr cycle, so do nothing */
331 pdebug("ra%02x s\n", ret
);
333 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= { .buffer
= &ret
, .count
= 1 };
334 if (qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR
, &ioarg
)) {
336 pdebug("ra%02x t\n", ret
);
339 pdebug("ra%02x\n", ret
);
342 case PARA_REG_EPP_DATA
:
343 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_INIT
))
344 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
345 pdebug("re%02x s\n", ret
);
347 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= { .buffer
= &ret
, .count
= 1 };
348 if (qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
, &ioarg
)) {
350 pdebug("re%02x t\n", ret
);
353 pdebug("re%02x\n", ret
);
357 s
->last_read_offset
= addr
;
362 parallel_ioport_eppdata_read_hw2(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
364 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
366 uint16_t eppdata
= ~0;
368 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= {
369 .buffer
= &eppdata
, .count
= sizeof(eppdata
)
371 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_INIT
)) {
372 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
373 pdebug("re%04x s\n", eppdata
);
376 err
= qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
, &ioarg
);
377 ret
= le16_to_cpu(eppdata
);
381 pdebug("re%04x t\n", ret
);
384 pdebug("re%04x\n", ret
);
389 parallel_ioport_eppdata_read_hw4(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
391 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
393 uint32_t eppdata
= ~0U;
395 struct ParallelIOArg ioarg
= {
396 .buffer
= &eppdata
, .count
= sizeof(eppdata
)
398 if ((s
->control
& (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_SIGNAL
)) != (PARA_CTR_DIR
|PARA_CTR_INIT
)) {
399 /* Controls not correct for EPP data cycle, so do nothing */
400 pdebug("re%08x s\n", eppdata
);
403 err
= qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
, &ioarg
);
404 ret
= le32_to_cpu(eppdata
);
408 pdebug("re%08x t\n", ret
);
411 pdebug("re%08x\n", ret
);
415 static void parallel_ioport_ecp_write(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
417 pdebug("wecp%d=%02x\n", addr
& 7, val
);
420 static uint32_t parallel_ioport_ecp_read(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
424 pdebug("recp%d:%02x\n", addr
& 7, ret
);
428 static void parallel_reset(void *opaque
)
430 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
434 s
->status
= PARA_STS_BUSY
;
435 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ACK
;
436 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ONLINE
;
437 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_ERROR
;
438 s
->status
|= PARA_STS_TMOUT
;
439 s
->control
= PARA_CTR_SELECT
;
440 s
->control
|= PARA_CTR_INIT
;
445 s
->last_read_offset
= ~0U;
448 static const int isa_parallel_io
[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
450 static int parallel_isa_initfn(ISADevice
*dev
)
453 ISAParallelState
*isa
= DO_UPCAST(ISAParallelState
, dev
, dev
);
454 ParallelState
*s
= &isa
->state
;
459 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't create parallel device, empty char device\n");
463 if (isa
->index
== -1)
465 if (isa
->index
>= MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS
)
467 if (isa
->iobase
== -1)
468 isa
->iobase
= isa_parallel_io
[isa
->index
];
472 isa_init_irq(dev
, &s
->irq
, isa
->isairq
);
473 qemu_register_reset(parallel_reset
, s
);
475 if (qemu_chr_ioctl(s
->chr
, CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
, &dummy
) == 0) {
481 register_ioport_write(base
, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_write_hw
, s
);
482 register_ioport_read(base
, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_read_hw
, s
);
483 register_ioport_write(base
+4, 1, 2, parallel_ioport_eppdata_write_hw2
, s
);
484 register_ioport_read(base
+4, 1, 2, parallel_ioport_eppdata_read_hw2
, s
);
485 register_ioport_write(base
+4, 1, 4, parallel_ioport_eppdata_write_hw4
, s
);
486 register_ioport_read(base
+4, 1, 4, parallel_ioport_eppdata_read_hw4
, s
);
487 register_ioport_write(base
+0x400, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_ecp_write
, s
);
488 register_ioport_read(base
+0x400, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_ecp_read
, s
);
491 register_ioport_write(base
, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_write_sw
, s
);
492 register_ioport_read(base
, 8, 1, parallel_ioport_read_sw
, s
);
497 ParallelState
*parallel_init(int index
, CharDriverState
*chr
)
501 dev
= isa_create("isa-parallel");
502 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev
->qdev
, "index", index
);
503 qdev_prop_set_chr(&dev
->qdev
, "chardev", chr
);
504 if (qdev_init(&dev
->qdev
) < 0)
506 return &DO_UPCAST(ISAParallelState
, dev
, dev
)->state
;
509 /* Memory mapped interface */
510 static uint32_t parallel_mm_readb (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
512 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
514 return parallel_ioport_read_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
) & 0xFF;
517 static void parallel_mm_writeb (void *opaque
,
518 target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
520 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
522 parallel_ioport_write_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
, value
& 0xFF);
525 static uint32_t parallel_mm_readw (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
527 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
529 return parallel_ioport_read_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
) & 0xFFFF;
532 static void parallel_mm_writew (void *opaque
,
533 target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
535 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
537 parallel_ioport_write_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
, value
& 0xFFFF);
540 static uint32_t parallel_mm_readl (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
542 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
544 return parallel_ioport_read_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
);
547 static void parallel_mm_writel (void *opaque
,
548 target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
550 ParallelState
*s
= opaque
;
552 parallel_ioport_write_sw(s
, addr
>> s
->it_shift
, value
);
555 static CPUReadMemoryFunc
* const parallel_mm_read_sw
[] = {
561 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc
* const parallel_mm_write_sw
[] = {
567 /* If fd is zero, it means that the parallel device uses the console */
568 ParallelState
*parallel_mm_init(target_phys_addr_t base
, int it_shift
, qemu_irq irq
, CharDriverState
*chr
)
573 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ParallelState
));
576 s
->it_shift
= it_shift
;
577 qemu_register_reset(parallel_reset
, s
);
579 io_sw
= cpu_register_io_memory(parallel_mm_read_sw
, parallel_mm_write_sw
, s
);
580 cpu_register_physical_memory(base
, 8 << it_shift
, io_sw
);
584 static ISADeviceInfo parallel_isa_info
= {
585 .qdev
.name
= "isa-parallel",
586 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(ISAParallelState
),
587 .init
= parallel_isa_initfn
,
588 .qdev
.props
= (Property
[]) {
589 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("index", ISAParallelState
, index
, -1),
590 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("iobase", ISAParallelState
, iobase
, -1),
591 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq", ISAParallelState
, isairq
, 7),
592 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", ISAParallelState
, state
.chr
),
593 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
597 static void parallel_register_devices(void)
599 isa_qdev_register(¶llel_isa_info
);
602 device_init(parallel_register_devices
)