target/ppc: Remove last user of .load_state_old
[qemu.git] / hw / pci / msix.c
blobae9331cd0b4597eab472b0708acced77c1c24080
1 /*
2 * MSI-X device support
4 * This module includes support for MSI-X in pci devices.
6 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8 * Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
14 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
19 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
20 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
21 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
22 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
23 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
24 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
25 #include "qemu/range.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
29 /* MSI enable bit and maskall bit are in byte 1 in FLAGS register */
30 #define MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS + 1)
31 #define MSIX_ENABLE_MASK (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE >> 8)
32 #define MSIX_MASKALL_MASK (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL >> 8)
34 MSIMessage msix_get_message(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
36 uint8_t *table_entry = dev->msix_table + vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
37 MSIMessage msg;
39 msg.address = pci_get_quad(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
40 msg.data = pci_get_long(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
41 return msg;
45 * Special API for POWER to configure the vectors through
46 * a side channel. Should never be used by devices.
48 void msix_set_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector, struct MSIMessage msg)
50 uint8_t *table_entry = dev->msix_table + vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
52 pci_set_quad(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR, msg.address);
53 pci_set_long(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA, msg.data);
54 table_entry[PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL] &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
57 static uint8_t msix_pending_mask(int vector)
59 return 1 << (vector % 8);
62 static uint8_t *msix_pending_byte(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
64 return dev->msix_pba + vector / 8;
67 static int msix_is_pending(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
69 return *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) & msix_pending_mask(vector);
72 void msix_set_pending(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
74 *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) |= msix_pending_mask(vector);
77 void msix_clr_pending(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
79 *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) &= ~msix_pending_mask(vector);
82 static bool msix_vector_masked(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector, bool fmask)
84 unsigned offset = vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
85 uint8_t *data = &dev->msix_table[offset + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA];
86 /* MSIs on Xen can be remapped into pirqs. In those cases, masking
87 * and unmasking go through the PV evtchn path. */
88 if (xen_enabled() && xen_is_pirq_msi(pci_get_long(data))) {
89 return false;
91 return fmask || dev->msix_table[offset + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL] &
92 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
95 bool msix_is_masked(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
97 return msix_vector_masked(dev, vector, dev->msix_function_masked);
100 static void msix_fire_vector_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
101 unsigned int vector, bool is_masked)
103 MSIMessage msg;
104 int ret;
106 if (!dev->msix_vector_use_notifier) {
107 return;
109 if (is_masked) {
110 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier(dev, vector);
111 } else {
112 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
113 ret = dev->msix_vector_use_notifier(dev, vector, msg);
114 assert(ret >= 0);
118 static void msix_handle_mask_update(PCIDevice *dev, int vector, bool was_masked)
120 bool is_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
122 if (is_masked == was_masked) {
123 return;
126 msix_fire_vector_notifier(dev, vector, is_masked);
128 if (!is_masked && msix_is_pending(dev, vector)) {
129 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
130 msix_notify(dev, vector);
134 static bool msix_masked(PCIDevice *dev)
136 return dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] & MSIX_MASKALL_MASK;
139 static void msix_update_function_masked(PCIDevice *dev)
141 dev->msix_function_masked = !msix_enabled(dev) || msix_masked(dev);
144 /* Handle MSI-X capability config write. */
145 void msix_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr,
146 uint32_t val, int len)
148 unsigned enable_pos = dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET;
149 int vector;
150 bool was_masked;
152 if (!msix_present(dev) || !range_covers_byte(addr, len, enable_pos)) {
153 return;
156 trace_msix_write_config(dev->name, msix_enabled(dev), msix_masked(dev));
158 was_masked = dev->msix_function_masked;
159 msix_update_function_masked(dev);
161 if (!msix_enabled(dev)) {
162 return;
165 pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
167 if (dev->msix_function_masked == was_masked) {
168 return;
171 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
172 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector,
173 msix_vector_masked(dev, vector, was_masked));
177 static uint64_t msix_table_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
178 unsigned size)
180 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
182 assert(addr + size <= dev->msix_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
183 return pci_get_long(dev->msix_table + addr);
186 static void msix_table_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
187 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
189 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
190 int vector = addr / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
191 bool was_masked;
193 assert(addr + size <= dev->msix_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
195 was_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
196 pci_set_long(dev->msix_table + addr, val);
197 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, was_masked);
200 static const MemoryRegionOps msix_table_mmio_ops = {
201 .read = msix_table_mmio_read,
202 .write = msix_table_mmio_write,
203 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
204 .valid = {
205 .min_access_size = 4,
206 .max_access_size = 8,
208 .impl = {
209 .max_access_size = 4,
213 static uint64_t msix_pba_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
214 unsigned size)
216 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
217 if (dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier) {
218 unsigned vector_start = addr * 8;
219 unsigned vector_end = MIN(addr + size * 8, dev->msix_entries_nr);
220 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier(dev, vector_start, vector_end);
223 return pci_get_long(dev->msix_pba + addr);
226 static void msix_pba_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
227 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
231 static const MemoryRegionOps msix_pba_mmio_ops = {
232 .read = msix_pba_mmio_read,
233 .write = msix_pba_mmio_write,
234 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
235 .valid = {
236 .min_access_size = 4,
237 .max_access_size = 8,
239 .impl = {
240 .max_access_size = 4,
244 static void msix_mask_all(struct PCIDevice *dev, unsigned nentries)
246 int vector;
248 for (vector = 0; vector < nentries; ++vector) {
249 unsigned offset =
250 vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL;
251 bool was_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
253 dev->msix_table[offset] |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
254 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, was_masked);
259 * Make PCI device @dev MSI-X capable
260 * @nentries is the max number of MSI-X vectors that the device support.
261 * @table_bar is the MemoryRegion that MSI-X table structure resides.
262 * @table_bar_nr is number of base address register corresponding to @table_bar.
263 * @table_offset indicates the offset that the MSI-X table structure starts with
264 * in @table_bar.
265 * @pba_bar is the MemoryRegion that the Pending Bit Array structure resides.
266 * @pba_bar_nr is number of base address register corresponding to @pba_bar.
267 * @pba_offset indicates the offset that the Pending Bit Array structure
268 * starts with in @pba_bar.
269 * Non-zero @cap_pos puts capability MSI-X at that offset in PCI config space.
270 * @errp is for returning errors.
272 * Return 0 on success; set @errp and return -errno on error:
273 * -ENOTSUP means lacking msi support for a msi-capable platform.
274 * -EINVAL means capability overlap, happens when @cap_pos is non-zero,
275 * also means a programming error, except device assignment, which can check
276 * if a real HW is broken.
278 int msix_init(struct PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
279 MemoryRegion *table_bar, uint8_t table_bar_nr,
280 unsigned table_offset, MemoryRegion *pba_bar,
281 uint8_t pba_bar_nr, unsigned pba_offset, uint8_t cap_pos,
282 Error **errp)
284 int cap;
285 unsigned table_size, pba_size;
286 uint8_t *config;
288 /* Nothing to do if MSI is not supported by interrupt controller */
289 if (!msi_nonbroken) {
290 error_setg(errp, "MSI-X is not supported by interrupt controller");
291 return -ENOTSUP;
294 if (nentries < 1 || nentries > PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE + 1) {
295 error_setg(errp, "The number of MSI-X vectors is invalid");
296 return -EINVAL;
299 table_size = nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
300 pba_size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nentries, 64) / 8;
302 /* Sanity test: table & pba don't overlap, fit within BARs, min aligned */
303 if ((table_bar_nr == pba_bar_nr &&
304 ranges_overlap(table_offset, table_size, pba_offset, pba_size)) ||
305 table_offset + table_size > memory_region_size(table_bar) ||
306 pba_offset + pba_size > memory_region_size(pba_bar) ||
307 (table_offset | pba_offset) & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK) {
308 error_setg(errp, "table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs,"
309 " or don't align");
310 return -EINVAL;
313 cap = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX,
314 cap_pos, MSIX_CAP_LENGTH, errp);
315 if (cap < 0) {
316 return cap;
319 dev->msix_cap = cap;
320 dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
321 config = dev->config + cap;
323 pci_set_word(config + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, nentries - 1);
324 dev->msix_entries_nr = nentries;
325 dev->msix_function_masked = true;
327 pci_set_long(config + PCI_MSIX_TABLE, table_offset | table_bar_nr);
328 pci_set_long(config + PCI_MSIX_PBA, pba_offset | pba_bar_nr);
330 /* Make flags bit writable. */
331 dev->wmask[cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] |= MSIX_ENABLE_MASK |
332 MSIX_MASKALL_MASK;
334 dev->msix_table = g_malloc0(table_size);
335 dev->msix_pba = g_malloc0(pba_size);
336 dev->msix_entry_used = g_malloc0(nentries * sizeof *dev->msix_entry_used);
338 msix_mask_all(dev, nentries);
340 memory_region_init_io(&dev->msix_table_mmio, OBJECT(dev), &msix_table_mmio_ops, dev,
341 "msix-table", table_size);
342 memory_region_add_subregion(table_bar, table_offset, &dev->msix_table_mmio);
343 memory_region_init_io(&dev->msix_pba_mmio, OBJECT(dev), &msix_pba_mmio_ops, dev,
344 "msix-pba", pba_size);
345 memory_region_add_subregion(pba_bar, pba_offset, &dev->msix_pba_mmio);
347 return 0;
350 int msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
351 uint8_t bar_nr, Error **errp)
353 int ret;
354 char *name;
355 uint32_t bar_size = 4096;
356 uint32_t bar_pba_offset = bar_size / 2;
357 uint32_t bar_pba_size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nentries, 64) / 8;
360 * Migration compatibility dictates that this remains a 4k
361 * BAR with the vector table in the lower half and PBA in
362 * the upper half for nentries which is lower or equal to 128.
363 * No need to care about using more than 65 entries for legacy
364 * machine types who has at most 64 queues.
366 if (nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE > bar_pba_offset) {
367 bar_pba_offset = nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
370 if (bar_pba_offset + bar_pba_size > 4096) {
371 bar_size = bar_pba_offset + bar_pba_size;
374 bar_size = pow2ceil(bar_size);
376 name = g_strdup_printf("%s-msix", dev->name);
377 memory_region_init(&dev->msix_exclusive_bar, OBJECT(dev), name, bar_size);
378 g_free(name);
380 ret = msix_init(dev, nentries, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar, bar_nr,
381 0, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar,
382 bar_nr, bar_pba_offset,
383 0, errp);
384 if (ret) {
385 return ret;
388 pci_register_bar(dev, bar_nr, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY,
389 &dev->msix_exclusive_bar);
391 return 0;
394 static void msix_free_irq_entries(PCIDevice *dev)
396 int vector;
398 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
399 dev->msix_entry_used[vector] = 0;
400 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
404 static void msix_clear_all_vectors(PCIDevice *dev)
406 int vector;
408 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
409 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
413 /* Clean up resources for the device. */
414 void msix_uninit(PCIDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *table_bar, MemoryRegion *pba_bar)
416 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
417 return;
419 pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, MSIX_CAP_LENGTH);
420 dev->msix_cap = 0;
421 msix_free_irq_entries(dev);
422 dev->msix_entries_nr = 0;
423 memory_region_del_subregion(pba_bar, &dev->msix_pba_mmio);
424 g_free(dev->msix_pba);
425 dev->msix_pba = NULL;
426 memory_region_del_subregion(table_bar, &dev->msix_table_mmio);
427 g_free(dev->msix_table);
428 dev->msix_table = NULL;
429 g_free(dev->msix_entry_used);
430 dev->msix_entry_used = NULL;
431 dev->cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
434 void msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev)
436 if (msix_present(dev)) {
437 msix_uninit(dev, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar);
441 void msix_save(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f)
443 unsigned n = dev->msix_entries_nr;
445 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
446 return;
449 qemu_put_buffer(f, dev->msix_table, n * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
450 qemu_put_buffer(f, dev->msix_pba, DIV_ROUND_UP(n, 8));
453 /* Should be called after restoring the config space. */
454 void msix_load(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f)
456 unsigned n = dev->msix_entries_nr;
457 unsigned int vector;
459 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
460 return;
463 msix_clear_all_vectors(dev);
464 qemu_get_buffer(f, dev->msix_table, n * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
465 qemu_get_buffer(f, dev->msix_pba, DIV_ROUND_UP(n, 8));
466 msix_update_function_masked(dev);
468 for (vector = 0; vector < n; vector++) {
469 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, true);
473 /* Does device support MSI-X? */
474 int msix_present(PCIDevice *dev)
476 return dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
479 /* Is MSI-X enabled? */
480 int msix_enabled(PCIDevice *dev)
482 return (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) &&
483 (dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
484 MSIX_ENABLE_MASK);
487 /* Send an MSI-X message */
488 void msix_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
490 MSIMessage msg;
492 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr || !dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
493 return;
496 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
497 msix_set_pending(dev, vector);
498 return;
501 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
503 msi_send_message(dev, msg);
506 void msix_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
508 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
509 return;
511 msix_clear_all_vectors(dev);
512 dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &=
513 ~dev->wmask[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET];
514 memset(dev->msix_table, 0, dev->msix_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
515 memset(dev->msix_pba, 0, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(dev->msix_entries_nr, 64) / 8);
516 msix_mask_all(dev, dev->msix_entries_nr);
519 /* PCI spec suggests that devices make it possible for software to configure
520 * less vectors than supported by the device, but does not specify a standard
521 * mechanism for devices to do so.
523 * We support this by asking devices to declare vectors software is going to
524 * actually use, and checking this on the notification path. Devices that
525 * don't want to follow the spec suggestion can declare all vectors as used. */
527 /* Mark vector as used. */
528 int msix_vector_use(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
530 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr) {
531 return -EINVAL;
534 dev->msix_entry_used[vector]++;
535 return 0;
538 /* Mark vector as unused. */
539 void msix_vector_unuse(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
541 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr || !dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
542 return;
544 if (--dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
545 return;
547 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
550 void msix_unuse_all_vectors(PCIDevice *dev)
552 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
553 return;
555 msix_free_irq_entries(dev);
558 unsigned int msix_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev)
560 return dev->msix_entries_nr;
563 static int msix_set_notifier_for_vector(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
565 MSIMessage msg;
567 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
568 return 0;
570 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
571 return dev->msix_vector_use_notifier(dev, vector, msg);
574 static void msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
576 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
577 return;
579 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier(dev, vector);
582 int msix_set_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev,
583 MSIVectorUseNotifier use_notifier,
584 MSIVectorReleaseNotifier release_notifier,
585 MSIVectorPollNotifier poll_notifier)
587 int vector, ret;
589 assert(use_notifier && release_notifier);
591 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = use_notifier;
592 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = release_notifier;
593 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = poll_notifier;
595 if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
596 (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
597 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
598 ret = msix_set_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
599 if (ret < 0) {
600 goto undo;
604 if (dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier) {
605 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier(dev, 0, dev->msix_entries_nr);
607 return 0;
609 undo:
610 while (--vector >= 0) {
611 msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
613 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = NULL;
614 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = NULL;
615 return ret;
618 void msix_unset_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev)
620 int vector;
622 assert(dev->msix_vector_use_notifier &&
623 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier);
625 if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
626 (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
627 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
628 msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
631 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = NULL;
632 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = NULL;
633 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = NULL;
636 static int put_msix_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
637 const VMStateField *field, JSONWriter *vmdesc)
639 msix_save(pv, f);
641 return 0;
644 static int get_msix_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
645 const VMStateField *field)
647 msix_load(pv, f);
648 return 0;
651 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_msix = {
652 .name = "msix state",
653 .get = get_msix_state,
654 .put = put_msix_state,
657 const VMStateDescription vmstate_msix = {
658 .name = "msix",
659 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
661 .name = "msix",
662 .version_id = 0,
663 .field_exists = NULL,
664 .size = 0, /* ouch */
665 .info = &vmstate_info_msix,
666 .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
667 .offset = 0,
669 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()