Fix hw/gt64xxx.c compilation with DEBUG defined
[qemu.git] / hw / scsi-disk.c
blob4d209197ce4e7e1142a89533118104fb1135aa9f
1 /*
2 * SCSI Device emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
5 * Based on code by Fabrice Bellard
7 * Written by Paul Brook
8 * Modifications:
9 * 2009-Dec-12 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented stamdard inquiry for the case
10 * when the allocation length of CDB is smaller
11 * than 36.
12 * 2009-Oct-13 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented the block descriptor in the
13 * MODE SENSE response.
15 * This code is licenced under the LGPL.
17 * Note that this file only handles the SCSI architecture model and device
18 * commands. Emulation of interface/link layer protocols is handled by
19 * the host adapter emulator.
22 //#define DEBUG_SCSI
24 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
25 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
26 do { printf("scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
27 #else
28 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
29 #endif
31 #define BADF(fmt, ...) \
32 do { fprintf(stderr, "scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
34 #include "qemu-common.h"
35 #include "qemu-error.h"
36 #include "block.h"
37 #include "scsi.h"
38 #include "scsi-defs.h"
40 #define SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE 131072
41 #define SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN 256
43 #define SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY 0x01
45 typedef struct SCSIDiskState SCSIDiskState;
47 typedef struct SCSIDiskReq {
48 SCSIRequest req;
49 /* ??? We should probably keep track of whether the data transfer is
50 a read or a write. Currently we rely on the host getting it right. */
51 /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks. */
52 uint64_t sector;
53 uint32_t sector_count;
54 struct iovec iov;
55 QEMUIOVector qiov;
56 uint32_t status;
57 } SCSIDiskReq;
59 struct SCSIDiskState
61 SCSIDevice qdev;
62 BlockDriverState *bs;
63 /* The qemu block layer uses a fixed 512 byte sector size.
64 This is the number of 512 byte blocks in a single scsi sector. */
65 int cluster_size;
66 uint64_t max_lba;
67 QEMUBH *bh;
68 char *version;
71 static SCSIDiskReq *scsi_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun)
73 SCSIRequest *req;
74 SCSIDiskReq *r;
76 req = scsi_req_alloc(sizeof(SCSIDiskReq), d, tag, lun);
77 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
78 r->iov.iov_base = qemu_memalign(512, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
79 return r;
82 static void scsi_remove_request(SCSIDiskReq *r)
84 qemu_vfree(r->iov.iov_base);
85 scsi_req_free(&r->req);
88 static SCSIDiskReq *scsi_find_request(SCSIDiskState *s, uint32_t tag)
90 return DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, scsi_req_find(&s->qdev, tag));
93 static void scsi_req_set_status(SCSIRequest *req, int status, int sense_code)
95 req->status = status;
96 scsi_dev_set_sense(req->dev, sense_code);
99 /* Helper function for command completion. */
100 static void scsi_command_complete(SCSIDiskReq *r, int status, int sense)
102 DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x status=%d sense=%d\n",
103 r->req.tag, status, sense);
104 scsi_req_set_status(&r->req, status, sense);
105 scsi_req_complete(&r->req);
106 scsi_remove_request(r);
109 /* Cancel a pending data transfer. */
110 static void scsi_cancel_io(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
112 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
113 SCSIDiskReq *r;
114 DPRINTF("Cancel tag=0x%x\n", tag);
115 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
116 if (r) {
117 if (r->req.aiocb)
118 bdrv_aio_cancel(r->req.aiocb);
119 r->req.aiocb = NULL;
120 scsi_remove_request(r);
124 static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
126 SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
128 r->req.aiocb = NULL;
130 if (ret) {
131 DPRINTF("IO error\n");
132 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, 0);
133 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, NO_SENSE);
134 return;
136 DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
138 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
141 /* Read more data from scsi device into buffer. */
142 static void scsi_read_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
144 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
145 SCSIDiskReq *r;
146 uint32_t n;
148 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
149 if (!r) {
150 BADF("Bad read tag 0x%x\n", tag);
151 /* ??? This is the wrong error. */
152 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
153 return;
155 if (r->sector_count == (uint32_t)-1) {
156 DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->iov.iov_len);
157 r->sector_count = 0;
158 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
159 return;
161 DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
162 if (r->sector_count == 0) {
163 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
164 return;
167 n = r->sector_count;
168 if (n > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512)
169 n = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512;
171 r->iov.iov_len = n * 512;
172 qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
173 r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
174 scsi_read_complete, r);
175 if (r->req.aiocb == NULL)
176 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
177 r->sector += n;
178 r->sector_count -= n;
181 static int scsi_handle_write_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error)
183 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
184 BlockInterfaceErrorAction action = drive_get_on_error(s->bs, 0);
186 if (action == BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE) {
187 bdrv_mon_event(s->bs, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, 0);
188 return 0;
191 if ((error == ENOSPC && action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC)
192 || action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY) {
193 r->status |= SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY;
194 bdrv_mon_event(s->bs, BDRV_ACTION_STOP, 0);
195 vm_stop(0);
196 } else {
197 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION,
198 HARDWARE_ERROR);
199 bdrv_mon_event(s->bs, BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, 0);
202 return 1;
205 static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
207 SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
208 uint32_t len;
209 uint32_t n;
211 r->req.aiocb = NULL;
213 if (ret) {
214 if (scsi_handle_write_error(r, -ret))
215 return;
218 n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
219 r->sector += n;
220 r->sector_count -= n;
221 if (r->sector_count == 0) {
222 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
223 } else {
224 len = r->sector_count * 512;
225 if (len > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE) {
226 len = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE;
228 r->iov.iov_len = len;
229 DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%d\n", r->req.tag, len);
230 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, len);
234 static void scsi_write_request(SCSIDiskReq *r)
236 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
237 uint32_t n;
239 n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
240 if (n) {
241 qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
242 r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
243 scsi_write_complete, r);
244 if (r->req.aiocb == NULL)
245 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION,
246 HARDWARE_ERROR);
247 } else {
248 /* Invoke completion routine to fetch data from host. */
249 scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
253 /* Write data to a scsi device. Returns nonzero on failure.
254 The transfer may complete asynchronously. */
255 static int scsi_write_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
257 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
258 SCSIDiskReq *r;
260 DPRINTF("Write data tag=0x%x\n", tag);
261 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
262 if (!r) {
263 BADF("Bad write tag 0x%x\n", tag);
264 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
265 return 1;
268 if (r->req.aiocb)
269 BADF("Data transfer already in progress\n");
271 scsi_write_request(r);
273 return 0;
276 static void scsi_dma_restart_bh(void *opaque)
278 SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
279 SCSIRequest *req;
280 SCSIDiskReq *r;
282 qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
283 s->bh = NULL;
285 QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &s->qdev.requests, next) {
286 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
287 if (r->status & SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY) {
288 r->status &= ~SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY;
289 scsi_write_request(r);
294 static void scsi_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, int reason)
296 SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
298 if (!running)
299 return;
301 if (!s->bh) {
302 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(scsi_dma_restart_bh, s);
303 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
307 /* Return a pointer to the data buffer. */
308 static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
310 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
311 SCSIDiskReq *r;
313 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
314 if (!r) {
315 BADF("Bad buffer tag 0x%x\n", tag);
316 return NULL;
318 return (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
321 static int scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
323 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
324 int buflen = 0;
326 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x2) {
327 /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
328 BADF("optional INQUIRY command support request not implemented\n");
329 return -1;
332 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) {
333 /* Vital product data */
334 uint8_t page_code = req->cmd.buf[2];
335 if (req->cmd.xfer < 4) {
336 BADF("Error: Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) buffer size %zd is "
337 "less than 4\n", page_code, req->cmd.xfer);
338 return -1;
341 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bs) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
342 outbuf[buflen++] = 5;
343 } else {
344 outbuf[buflen++] = 0;
346 outbuf[buflen++] = page_code ; // this page
347 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00;
349 switch (page_code) {
350 case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
351 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] "
352 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
353 outbuf[buflen++] = 4; // number of pages
354 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
355 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
356 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x83; // device identification
357 outbuf[buflen++] = 0xb0; // block device characteristics
358 break;
360 case 0x80: /* Device serial number, optional */
362 const char *serial = req->dev->conf.dinfo->serial ?
363 req->dev->conf.dinfo->serial : "0";
364 int l = strlen(serial);
366 if (l > req->cmd.xfer)
367 l = req->cmd.xfer;
368 if (l > 20)
369 l = 20;
371 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] "
372 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
373 outbuf[buflen++] = l;
374 memcpy(outbuf+buflen, serial, l);
375 buflen += l;
376 break;
379 case 0x83: /* Device identification page, mandatory */
381 int max_len = 255 - 8;
382 int id_len = strlen(bdrv_get_device_name(s->bs));
384 if (id_len > max_len)
385 id_len = max_len;
386 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] "
387 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
389 outbuf[buflen++] = 3 + id_len;
390 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x2; // ASCII
391 outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // not officially assigned
392 outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // reserved
393 outbuf[buflen++] = id_len; // length of data following
395 memcpy(outbuf+buflen, bdrv_get_device_name(s->bs), id_len);
396 buflen += id_len;
397 break;
399 case 0xb0: /* block device characteristics */
401 unsigned int min_io_size =
402 s->qdev.conf.min_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize;
403 unsigned int opt_io_size =
404 s->qdev.conf.opt_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize;
406 /* required VPD size with unmap support */
407 outbuf[3] = buflen = 0x3c;
409 memset(outbuf + 4, 0, buflen - 4);
411 /* optimal transfer length granularity */
412 outbuf[6] = (min_io_size >> 8) & 0xff;
413 outbuf[7] = min_io_size & 0xff;
415 /* optimal transfer length */
416 outbuf[12] = (opt_io_size >> 24) & 0xff;
417 outbuf[13] = (opt_io_size >> 16) & 0xff;
418 outbuf[14] = (opt_io_size >> 8) & 0xff;
419 outbuf[15] = opt_io_size & 0xff;
420 break;
422 default:
423 BADF("Error: unsupported Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) "
424 "buffer size %zd\n", page_code, req->cmd.xfer);
425 return -1;
427 /* done with EVPD */
428 return buflen;
431 /* Standard INQUIRY data */
432 if (req->cmd.buf[2] != 0) {
433 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) page or code "
434 "is non-zero [%02X]\n", req->cmd.buf[2]);
435 return -1;
438 /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
439 if (req->cmd.xfer < 5) {
440 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %zd "
441 "is less than 5\n", req->cmd.xfer);
442 return -1;
445 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
446 if (buflen > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN)
447 buflen = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN;
449 memset(outbuf, 0, buflen);
451 if (req->lun || req->cmd.buf[1] >> 5) {
452 outbuf[0] = 0x7f; /* LUN not supported */
453 return buflen;
456 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bs) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
457 outbuf[0] = 5;
458 outbuf[1] = 0x80;
459 memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU CD-ROM ", 16);
460 } else {
461 outbuf[0] = 0;
462 memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU HARDDISK ", 16);
464 memcpy(&outbuf[8], "QEMU ", 8);
465 memset(&outbuf[32], 0, 4);
466 memcpy(&outbuf[32], s->version ? s->version : QEMU_VERSION,
467 MIN(4, strlen(s->version ? s->version : QEMU_VERSION)));
469 * We claim conformance to SPC-3, which is required for guests
470 * to ask for modern features like READ CAPACITY(16) or the
471 * block characteristics VPD page by default. Not all of SPC-3
472 * is actually implemented, but we're good enough.
474 outbuf[2] = 5;
475 outbuf[3] = 2; /* Format 2 */
477 if (buflen > 36) {
478 outbuf[4] = buflen - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
479 } else {
480 /* If the allocation length of CDB is too small,
481 the additional length is not adjusted */
482 outbuf[4] = 36 - 5;
485 /* Sync data transfer and TCQ. */
486 outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (req->bus->tcq ? 0x02 : 0);
487 return buflen;
490 static int mode_sense_page(SCSIRequest *req, int page, uint8_t *p)
492 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
493 BlockDriverState *bdrv = s->bs;
494 int cylinders, heads, secs;
496 switch (page) {
497 case 4: /* Rigid disk device geometry page. */
498 p[0] = 4;
499 p[1] = 0x16;
500 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
501 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
502 p[2] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
503 p[3] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
504 p[4] = cylinders & 0xff;
505 p[5] = heads & 0xff;
506 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
507 p[6] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
508 p[7] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
509 p[8] = cylinders & 0xff;
510 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
511 p[9] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
512 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
513 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
514 /* Device step rate [ns], 200ns */
515 p[12] = 0;
516 p[13] = 200;
517 /* Landing zone cylinder */
518 p[14] = 0xff;
519 p[15] = 0xff;
520 p[16] = 0xff;
521 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
522 p[20] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
523 p[21] = 5400 & 0xff;
524 return 0x16;
526 case 5: /* Flexible disk device geometry page. */
527 p[0] = 5;
528 p[1] = 0x1e;
529 /* Transfer rate [kbit/s], 5Mbit/s */
530 p[2] = 5000 >> 8;
531 p[3] = 5000 & 0xff;
532 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
533 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
534 p[4] = heads & 0xff;
535 p[5] = secs & 0xff;
536 p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
537 p[8] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
538 p[9] = cylinders & 0xff;
539 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
540 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
541 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
542 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
543 p[12] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
544 p[13] = cylinders & 0xff;
545 /* Device step rate [100us], 100us */
546 p[14] = 0;
547 p[15] = 1;
548 /* Device step pulse width [us], 1us */
549 p[16] = 1;
550 /* Device head settle delay [100us], 100us */
551 p[17] = 0;
552 p[18] = 1;
553 /* Motor on delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
554 p[19] = 1;
555 /* Motor off delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
556 p[20] = 1;
557 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
558 p[28] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
559 p[29] = 5400 & 0xff;
560 return 0x1e;
562 case 8: /* Caching page. */
563 p[0] = 8;
564 p[1] = 0x12;
565 if (bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->bs)) {
566 p[2] = 4; /* WCE */
568 return 20;
570 case 0x2a: /* CD Capabilities and Mechanical Status page. */
571 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) != BDRV_TYPE_CDROM)
572 return 0;
573 p[0] = 0x2a;
574 p[1] = 0x14;
575 p[2] = 3; // CD-R & CD-RW read
576 p[3] = 0; // Writing not supported
577 p[4] = 0x7f; /* Audio, composite, digital out,
578 mode 2 form 1&2, multi session */
579 p[5] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported,
580 RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC,
581 UPC, Bar code */
582 p[6] = 0x2d | (bdrv_is_locked(s->bs)? 2 : 0);
583 /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */
584 p[7] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no
585 changer */
586 p[8] = (50 * 176) >> 8; // 50x read speed
587 p[9] = (50 * 176) & 0xff;
588 p[10] = 0 >> 8; // No volume
589 p[11] = 0 & 0xff;
590 p[12] = 2048 >> 8; // 2M buffer
591 p[13] = 2048 & 0xff;
592 p[14] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x read speed current
593 p[15] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
594 p[18] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed
595 p[19] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
596 p[20] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed current
597 p[21] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
598 return 22;
600 default:
601 return 0;
605 static int scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
607 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
608 uint64_t nb_sectors;
609 int page, dbd, buflen;
610 uint8_t *p;
612 dbd = req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x8;
613 page = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0x3f;
614 DPRINTF("Mode Sense (page %d, len %zd)\n", page, req->cmd.xfer);
615 memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer);
616 p = outbuf;
618 p[1] = 0; /* Default media type. */
619 p[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length. */
620 if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->bs)) {
621 p[2] = 0x80; /* Readonly. */
623 p += 4;
625 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
626 if ((~dbd) & nb_sectors) {
627 outbuf[3] = 8; /* Block descriptor length */
628 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
629 nb_sectors--;
630 if (nb_sectors > 0xffffff)
631 nb_sectors = 0xffffff;
632 p[0] = 0; /* media density code */
633 p[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
634 p[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
635 p[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
636 p[4] = 0; /* reserved */
637 p[5] = 0; /* bytes 5-7 are the sector size in bytes */
638 p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
639 p[7] = 0;
640 p += 8;
643 switch (page) {
644 case 0x04:
645 case 0x05:
646 case 0x08:
647 case 0x2a:
648 p += mode_sense_page(req, page, p);
649 break;
650 case 0x3f:
651 p += mode_sense_page(req, 0x08, p);
652 p += mode_sense_page(req, 0x2a, p);
653 break;
656 buflen = p - outbuf;
657 outbuf[0] = buflen - 4;
658 if (buflen > req->cmd.xfer)
659 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
660 return buflen;
663 static int scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
665 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
666 int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
667 uint64_t nb_sectors;
669 msf = req->cmd.buf[1] & 2;
670 format = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0xf;
671 start_track = req->cmd.buf[6];
672 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
673 DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1);
674 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
675 switch (format) {
676 case 0:
677 toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
678 break;
679 case 1:
680 /* multi session : only a single session defined */
681 toclen = 12;
682 memset(outbuf, 0, 12);
683 outbuf[1] = 0x0a;
684 outbuf[2] = 0x01;
685 outbuf[3] = 0x01;
686 break;
687 case 2:
688 toclen = cdrom_read_toc_raw(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
689 break;
690 default:
691 return -1;
693 if (toclen > req->cmd.xfer)
694 toclen = req->cmd.xfer;
695 return toclen;
698 static int scsi_disk_emulate_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
700 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
701 uint64_t nb_sectors;
702 int buflen = 0;
704 switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) {
705 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
706 if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->bs))
707 goto not_ready;
708 break;
709 case REQUEST_SENSE:
710 if (req->cmd.xfer < 4)
711 goto illegal_request;
712 memset(outbuf, 0, 4);
713 buflen = 4;
714 if (req->dev->sense.key == NOT_READY && req->cmd.xfer >= 18) {
715 memset(outbuf, 0, 18);
716 buflen = 18;
717 outbuf[7] = 10;
718 /* asc 0x3a, ascq 0: Medium not present */
719 outbuf[12] = 0x3a;
720 outbuf[13] = 0;
722 outbuf[0] = 0xf0;
723 outbuf[1] = 0;
724 outbuf[2] = req->dev->sense.key;
725 scsi_dev_clear_sense(req->dev);
726 break;
727 case INQUIRY:
728 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(req, outbuf);
729 if (buflen < 0)
730 goto illegal_request;
731 break;
732 case MODE_SENSE:
733 case MODE_SENSE_10:
734 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(req, outbuf);
735 if (buflen < 0)
736 goto illegal_request;
737 break;
738 case READ_TOC:
739 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(req, outbuf);
740 if (buflen < 0)
741 goto illegal_request;
742 break;
743 case RESERVE:
744 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1)
745 goto illegal_request;
746 break;
747 case RESERVE_10:
748 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3)
749 goto illegal_request;
750 break;
751 case RELEASE:
752 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1)
753 goto illegal_request;
754 break;
755 case RELEASE_10:
756 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3)
757 goto illegal_request;
758 break;
759 case START_STOP:
760 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bs) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM && (req->cmd.buf[4] & 2)) {
761 /* load/eject medium */
762 bdrv_eject(s->bs, !(req->cmd.buf[4] & 1));
764 break;
765 case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
766 bdrv_set_locked(s->bs, req->cmd.buf[4] & 1);
767 break;
768 case READ_CAPACITY:
769 /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero. */
770 memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
771 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
772 if (!nb_sectors)
773 goto not_ready;
774 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
775 /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */
776 nb_sectors--;
777 /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
778 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
779 /* Clip to 2TB, instead of returning capacity modulo 2TB. */
780 if (nb_sectors > UINT32_MAX)
781 nb_sectors = UINT32_MAX;
782 outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
783 outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
784 outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
785 outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
786 outbuf[4] = 0;
787 outbuf[5] = 0;
788 outbuf[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
789 outbuf[7] = 0;
790 buflen = 8;
791 break;
792 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
793 bdrv_flush(s->bs);
794 break;
795 case GET_CONFIGURATION:
796 memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
797 /* ??? This should probably return much more information. For now
798 just return the basic header indicating the CD-ROM profile. */
799 outbuf[7] = 8; // CD-ROM
800 buflen = 8;
801 break;
802 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
803 /* Service Action In subcommands. */
804 if ((req->cmd.buf[1] & 31) == 0x10) {
805 DPRINTF("SAI READ CAPACITY(16)\n");
806 memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer);
807 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
808 if (!nb_sectors)
809 goto not_ready;
810 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
811 /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */
812 nb_sectors--;
813 /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
814 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
815 outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 56) & 0xff;
816 outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 48) & 0xff;
817 outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 40) & 0xff;
818 outbuf[3] = (nb_sectors >> 32) & 0xff;
819 outbuf[4] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
820 outbuf[5] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
821 outbuf[6] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
822 outbuf[7] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
823 outbuf[8] = 0;
824 outbuf[9] = 0;
825 outbuf[10] = s->cluster_size * 2;
826 outbuf[11] = 0;
827 outbuf[12] = 0;
828 outbuf[13] = get_physical_block_exp(&s->qdev.conf);
829 /* Protection, exponent and lowest lba field left blank. */
830 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
831 break;
833 DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n");
834 goto illegal_request;
835 case REPORT_LUNS:
836 if (req->cmd.xfer < 16)
837 goto illegal_request;
838 memset(outbuf, 0, 16);
839 outbuf[3] = 8;
840 buflen = 16;
841 break;
842 case VERIFY:
843 break;
844 default:
845 goto illegal_request;
847 scsi_req_set_status(req, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
848 return buflen;
850 not_ready:
851 scsi_req_set_status(req, CHECK_CONDITION, NOT_READY);
852 return 0;
854 illegal_request:
855 scsi_req_set_status(req, CHECK_CONDITION, ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
856 return 0;
859 /* Execute a scsi command. Returns the length of the data expected by the
860 command. This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
861 (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
862 and zero if the command does not transfer any data. */
864 static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
865 uint8_t *buf, int lun)
867 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
868 uint64_t lba;
869 uint32_t len;
870 int cmdlen;
871 int is_write;
872 uint8_t command;
873 uint8_t *outbuf;
874 SCSIDiskReq *r;
875 int rc;
877 command = buf[0];
878 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
879 if (r) {
880 BADF("Tag 0x%x already in use\n", tag);
881 scsi_cancel_io(d, tag);
883 /* ??? Tags are not unique for different luns. We only implement a
884 single lun, so this should not matter. */
885 r = scsi_new_request(d, tag, lun);
886 outbuf = (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
887 is_write = 0;
888 DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
889 switch (command >> 5) {
890 case 0:
891 lba = (uint64_t) buf[3] | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 8) |
892 (((uint64_t) buf[1] & 0x1f) << 16);
893 len = buf[4];
894 cmdlen = 6;
895 break;
896 case 1:
897 case 2:
898 lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
899 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
900 len = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
901 cmdlen = 10;
902 break;
903 case 4:
904 lba = (uint64_t) buf[9] | ((uint64_t) buf[8] << 8) |
905 ((uint64_t) buf[7] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[6] << 24) |
906 ((uint64_t) buf[5] << 32) | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 40) |
907 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 48) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 56);
908 len = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8) | (buf[11] << 16) | (buf[10] << 24);
909 cmdlen = 16;
910 break;
911 case 5:
912 lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
913 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
914 len = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8) | (buf[7] << 16) | (buf[6] << 24);
915 cmdlen = 12;
916 break;
917 default:
918 BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
919 goto fail;
921 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
923 int i;
924 for (i = 1; i < cmdlen; i++) {
925 printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]);
927 printf("\n");
929 #endif
931 if (scsi_req_parse(&r->req, buf) != 0) {
932 BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
933 goto fail;
935 assert(r->req.cmd.len == cmdlen);
936 assert(r->req.cmd.lba == lba);
938 if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
939 /* Only LUN 0 supported. */
940 DPRINTF("Unimplemented LUN %d\n", lun ? lun : buf[1] >> 5);
941 if (command != REQUEST_SENSE && command != INQUIRY)
942 goto fail;
944 switch (command) {
945 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
946 case REQUEST_SENSE:
947 case INQUIRY:
948 case MODE_SENSE:
949 case MODE_SENSE_10:
950 case RESERVE:
951 case RESERVE_10:
952 case RELEASE:
953 case RELEASE_10:
954 case START_STOP:
955 case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
956 case READ_CAPACITY:
957 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
958 case READ_TOC:
959 case GET_CONFIGURATION:
960 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
961 case REPORT_LUNS:
962 case VERIFY:
963 rc = scsi_disk_emulate_command(&r->req, outbuf);
964 if (rc > 0) {
965 r->iov.iov_len = rc;
966 } else {
967 scsi_req_complete(&r->req);
968 scsi_remove_request(r);
969 return 0;
971 break;
972 case READ_6:
973 case READ_10:
974 case READ_12:
975 case READ_16:
976 DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
977 if (lba > s->max_lba)
978 goto illegal_lba;
979 r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
980 r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
981 break;
982 case WRITE_6:
983 case WRITE_10:
984 case WRITE_12:
985 case WRITE_16:
986 DPRINTF("Write (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
987 if (lba > s->max_lba)
988 goto illegal_lba;
989 r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
990 r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
991 is_write = 1;
992 break;
993 default:
994 DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
995 fail:
996 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
997 return 0;
998 illegal_lba:
999 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
1000 return 0;
1002 if (r->sector_count == 0 && r->iov.iov_len == 0) {
1003 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
1005 len = r->sector_count * 512 + r->iov.iov_len;
1006 if (is_write) {
1007 return -len;
1008 } else {
1009 if (!r->sector_count)
1010 r->sector_count = -1;
1011 return len;
1015 static void scsi_disk_purge_requests(SCSIDiskState *s)
1017 SCSIDiskReq *r;
1019 while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->qdev.requests)) {
1020 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->qdev.requests));
1021 if (r->req.aiocb) {
1022 bdrv_aio_cancel(r->req.aiocb);
1024 scsi_remove_request(r);
1028 static void scsi_disk_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1030 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev.qdev, dev);
1031 uint64_t nb_sectors;
1033 scsi_disk_purge_requests(s);
1035 bdrv_get_geometry(s->bs, &nb_sectors);
1036 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
1037 if (nb_sectors) {
1038 nb_sectors--;
1040 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
1043 static void scsi_destroy(SCSIDevice *dev)
1045 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
1047 scsi_disk_purge_requests(s);
1048 drive_uninit(s->qdev.conf.dinfo);
1051 static int scsi_disk_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
1053 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
1055 if (!s->qdev.conf.dinfo || !s->qdev.conf.dinfo->bdrv) {
1056 error_report("scsi-disk: drive property not set");
1057 return -1;
1059 s->bs = s->qdev.conf.dinfo->bdrv;
1061 if (bdrv_is_sg(s->bs)) {
1062 error_report("scsi-disk: unwanted /dev/sg*");
1063 return -1;
1066 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->bs) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
1067 s->qdev.blocksize = 2048;
1068 } else {
1069 s->qdev.blocksize = s->qdev.conf.logical_block_size;
1071 s->cluster_size = s->qdev.blocksize / 512;
1073 s->qdev.type = TYPE_DISK;
1074 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(scsi_dma_restart_cb, s);
1075 return 0;
1078 static SCSIDeviceInfo scsi_disk_info = {
1079 .qdev.name = "scsi-disk",
1080 .qdev.desc = "virtual scsi disk or cdrom",
1081 .qdev.size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
1082 .qdev.reset = scsi_disk_reset,
1083 .init = scsi_disk_initfn,
1084 .destroy = scsi_destroy,
1085 .send_command = scsi_send_command,
1086 .read_data = scsi_read_data,
1087 .write_data = scsi_write_data,
1088 .cancel_io = scsi_cancel_io,
1089 .get_buf = scsi_get_buf,
1090 .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
1091 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf),
1092 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", SCSIDiskState, version),
1093 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1097 static void scsi_disk_register_devices(void)
1099 scsi_qdev_register(&scsi_disk_info);
1101 device_init(scsi_disk_register_devices)