mips/mips_jazz: add max ram size check
[qemu.git] / hw / dma / xilinx_axidma.c
blob018f36991b210b5d00724ff1fc804b043945c4c3
1 /*
2 * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block.
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/timer.h"
29 #include "hw/hw.h"
30 #include "hw/irq.h"
31 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "qemu/log.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "hw/stream.h"
38 #define D(x)
40 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA "xlnx.axi-dma"
41 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM "xilinx-axi-dma-data-stream"
42 #define TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM "xilinx-axi-dma-control-stream"
44 #define XILINX_AXI_DMA(obj) \
45 OBJECT_CHECK(XilinxAXIDMA, (obj), TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA)
47 #define XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(obj) \
48 OBJECT_CHECK(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave, (obj),\
49 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM)
51 #define XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM(obj) \
52 OBJECT_CHECK(XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave, (obj),\
53 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM)
55 #define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4)
56 #define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4)
57 #define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4)
58 #define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4)
59 #define R_MAX (0x30 / 4)
61 #define CONTROL_PAYLOAD_WORDS 5
62 #define CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE (CONTROL_PAYLOAD_WORDS * (sizeof(uint32_t)))
64 typedef struct XilinxAXIDMA XilinxAXIDMA;
65 typedef struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave;
67 enum {
68 DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1,
69 DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2,
70 DMACR_RESET = 4
73 enum {
74 DMASR_HALTED = 1,
75 DMASR_IDLE = 2,
76 DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12,
77 DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13,
79 DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12
82 struct SDesc {
83 uint64_t nxtdesc;
84 uint64_t buffer_address;
85 uint64_t reserved;
86 uint32_t control;
87 uint32_t status;
88 uint8_t app[CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
91 enum {
92 SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26),
93 SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27),
95 SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1
98 enum {
99 SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26),
100 SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27,
101 SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT),
102 SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31)
105 struct Stream {
106 ptimer_state *ptimer;
107 qemu_irq irq;
109 int nr;
111 struct SDesc desc;
112 int pos;
113 unsigned int complete_cnt;
114 uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
115 uint8_t app[20];
116 unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024];
119 struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave {
120 Object parent;
122 struct XilinxAXIDMA *dma;
125 struct XilinxAXIDMA {
126 SysBusDevice busdev;
127 MemoryRegion iomem;
128 uint32_t freqhz;
129 StreamSlave *tx_data_dev;
130 StreamSlave *tx_control_dev;
131 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave rx_data_dev;
132 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave rx_control_dev;
134 struct Stream streams[2];
136 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notify;
137 void *notify_opaque;
141 * Helper calls to extract info from descriptors and other trivial
142 * state from regs.
144 static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d)
146 return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF;
149 static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d)
151 return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF;
154 static inline int stream_resetting(struct Stream *s)
156 return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET);
159 static inline int stream_running(struct Stream *s)
161 return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP;
164 static inline int stream_idle(struct Stream *s)
166 return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE);
169 static void stream_reset(struct Stream *s)
171 s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */
172 s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */
175 /* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */
176 static inline int streamid_from_addr(hwaddr addr)
178 int sid;
180 sid = addr / (0x30);
181 sid &= 1;
182 return sid;
185 static void stream_desc_load(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
187 struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
189 cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof *d);
191 /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */
192 d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address);
193 d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc);
194 d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control);
195 d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status);
198 static void stream_desc_store(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
200 struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
202 /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */
203 d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address);
204 d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc);
205 d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control);
206 d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status);
207 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof *d);
210 static void stream_update_irq(struct Stream *s)
212 unsigned int pending, mask, irq;
214 pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
215 mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
217 irq = pending & mask;
219 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq);
222 static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct Stream *s)
224 unsigned int comp_th;
225 comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff;
226 s->complete_cnt = comp_th;
229 static void timer_hit(void *opaque)
231 struct Stream *s = opaque;
233 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
234 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ;
235 stream_update_irq(s);
238 static void stream_complete(struct Stream *s)
240 unsigned int comp_delay;
242 /* Start the delayed timer. */
243 ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
244 comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24;
245 if (comp_delay) {
246 ptimer_stop(s->ptimer);
247 ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay);
248 ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1);
251 s->complete_cnt--;
252 if (s->complete_cnt == 0) {
253 /* Raise the IOC irq. */
254 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ;
255 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
257 ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
260 static void stream_process_mem2s(struct Stream *s, StreamSlave *tx_data_dev,
261 StreamSlave *tx_control_dev)
263 uint32_t prev_d;
264 unsigned int txlen;
266 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
267 return;
270 while (1) {
271 stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
273 if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
274 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_HALTED;
275 break;
278 if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) {
279 s->pos = 0;
280 stream_push(tx_control_dev, s->desc.app, sizeof(s->desc.app));
283 txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
284 if ((txlen + s->pos) > sizeof s->txbuf) {
285 hw_error("%s: too small internal txbuf! %d\n", __func__,
286 txlen + s->pos);
289 cpu_physical_memory_read(s->desc.buffer_address,
290 s->txbuf + s->pos, txlen);
291 s->pos += txlen;
293 if (stream_desc_eof(&s->desc)) {
294 stream_push(tx_data_dev, s->txbuf, s->pos);
295 s->pos = 0;
296 stream_complete(s);
299 /* Update the descriptor. */
300 s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
301 stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
303 /* Advance. */
304 prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
305 s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
306 if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
307 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
308 break;
313 static size_t stream_process_s2mem(struct Stream *s, unsigned char *buf,
314 size_t len)
316 uint32_t prev_d;
317 unsigned int rxlen;
318 size_t pos = 0;
319 int sof = 1;
321 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
322 return 0;
325 while (len) {
326 stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
328 if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
329 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_HALTED;
330 break;
333 rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
334 if (rxlen > len) {
335 /* It fits. */
336 rxlen = len;
339 cpu_physical_memory_write(s->desc.buffer_address, buf + pos, rxlen);
340 len -= rxlen;
341 pos += rxlen;
343 /* Update the descriptor. */
344 if (!len) {
345 stream_complete(s);
346 memcpy(s->desc.app, s->app, sizeof(s->desc.app));
347 s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF;
350 s->desc.status |= sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT;
351 s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
352 stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
353 sof = 0;
355 /* Advance. */
356 prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
357 s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
358 if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
359 s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
360 break;
364 return pos;
367 static void xilinx_axidma_reset(DeviceState *dev)
369 int i;
370 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(dev);
372 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
373 stream_reset(&s->streams[i]);
377 static size_t
378 xilinx_axidma_control_stream_push(StreamSlave *obj, unsigned char *buf,
379 size_t len)
381 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave *cs = XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM(obj);
382 struct Stream *s = &cs->dma->streams[1];
384 if (len != CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE) {
385 hw_error("AXI DMA requires %d byte control stream payload\n",
386 (int)CONTROL_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
389 memcpy(s->app, buf, len);
390 return len;
393 static bool
394 xilinx_axidma_data_stream_can_push(StreamSlave *obj,
395 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notify,
396 void *notify_opaque)
398 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(obj);
399 struct Stream *s = &ds->dma->streams[1];
401 if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
402 ds->dma->notify = notify;
403 ds->dma->notify_opaque = notify_opaque;
404 return false;
407 return true;
410 static size_t
411 xilinx_axidma_data_stream_push(StreamSlave *obj, unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
413 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(obj);
414 struct Stream *s = &ds->dma->streams[1];
415 size_t ret;
417 ret = stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len);
418 stream_update_irq(s);
419 return ret;
422 static uint64_t axidma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
423 unsigned size)
425 XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
426 struct Stream *s;
427 uint32_t r = 0;
428 int sid;
430 sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
431 s = &d->streams[sid];
433 addr = addr % 0x30;
434 addr >>= 2;
435 switch (addr) {
436 case R_DMACR:
437 /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */
438 s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET;
439 r = s->regs[addr];
440 break;
441 case R_DMASR:
442 s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff;
443 s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16;
444 s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24;
445 r = s->regs[addr];
446 break;
447 default:
448 r = s->regs[addr];
449 D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
450 __func__, sid, addr * 4, r));
451 break;
453 return r;
457 static void axidma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
458 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
460 XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
461 struct Stream *s;
462 int sid;
464 sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
465 s = &d->streams[sid];
467 addr = addr % 0x30;
468 addr >>= 2;
469 switch (addr) {
470 case R_DMACR:
471 /* Tailptr mode is always on. */
472 value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE;
473 /* Remember our previous reset state. */
474 value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET);
475 s->regs[addr] = value;
477 if (value & DMACR_RESET) {
478 stream_reset(s);
481 if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) {
482 /* Start processing. */
483 s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE);
485 stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
486 break;
488 case R_DMASR:
489 /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */
490 value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK);
491 s->regs[addr] = value;
492 break;
494 case R_TAILDESC:
495 s->regs[addr] = value;
496 s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */
497 if (!sid) {
498 stream_process_mem2s(s, d->tx_data_dev, d->tx_control_dev);
500 break;
501 default:
502 D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
503 __func__, sid, addr * 4, (unsigned)value));
504 s->regs[addr] = value;
505 break;
507 if (sid == 1 && d->notify) {
508 StreamCanPushNotifyFn notifytmp = d->notify;
509 d->notify = NULL;
510 notifytmp(d->notify_opaque);
512 stream_update_irq(s);
515 static const MemoryRegionOps axidma_ops = {
516 .read = axidma_read,
517 .write = axidma_write,
518 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
521 static void xilinx_axidma_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
523 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(dev);
524 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave *ds = XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM(&s->rx_data_dev);
525 XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave *cs = XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM(
526 &s->rx_control_dev);
527 Error *local_err = NULL;
529 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(ds), "dma", TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
530 (Object **)&ds->dma,
531 object_property_allow_set_link,
532 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG,
533 &local_err);
534 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(cs), "dma", TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
535 (Object **)&cs->dma,
536 object_property_allow_set_link,
537 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG,
538 &local_err);
539 if (local_err) {
540 goto xilinx_axidma_realize_fail;
542 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ds), OBJECT(s), "dma", &local_err);
543 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(cs), OBJECT(s), "dma", &local_err);
544 if (local_err) {
545 goto xilinx_axidma_realize_fail;
548 int i;
550 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
551 struct Stream *st = &s->streams[i];
553 st->nr = i;
554 st->ptimer = ptimer_init(timer_hit, st, PTIMER_POLICY_DEFAULT);
555 ptimer_transaction_begin(st->ptimer);
556 ptimer_set_freq(st->ptimer, s->freqhz);
557 ptimer_transaction_commit(st->ptimer);
559 return;
561 xilinx_axidma_realize_fail:
562 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
565 static void xilinx_axidma_init(Object *obj)
567 XilinxAXIDMA *s = XILINX_AXI_DMA(obj);
568 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
570 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "axistream-connected-target",
571 &s->rx_data_dev, sizeof(s->rx_data_dev),
572 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM, &error_abort,
573 NULL);
574 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "axistream-control-connected-target",
575 &s->rx_control_dev, sizeof(s->rx_control_dev),
576 TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM, &error_abort,
577 NULL);
579 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->streams[0].irq);
580 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->streams[1].irq);
582 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &axidma_ops, s,
583 "xlnx.axi-dma", R_MAX * 4 * 2);
584 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
587 static Property axidma_properties[] = {
588 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000),
589 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("axistream-connected", XilinxAXIDMA,
590 tx_data_dev, TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE, StreamSlave *),
591 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("axistream-control-connected", XilinxAXIDMA,
592 tx_control_dev, TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE, StreamSlave *),
593 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
596 static void axidma_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
598 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
600 dc->realize = xilinx_axidma_realize,
601 dc->reset = xilinx_axidma_reset;
602 device_class_set_props(dc, axidma_properties);
605 static StreamSlaveClass xilinx_axidma_data_stream_class = {
606 .push = xilinx_axidma_data_stream_push,
607 .can_push = xilinx_axidma_data_stream_can_push,
610 static StreamSlaveClass xilinx_axidma_control_stream_class = {
611 .push = xilinx_axidma_control_stream_push,
614 static void xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
616 StreamSlaveClass *ssc = STREAM_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
618 ssc->push = ((StreamSlaveClass *)data)->push;
619 ssc->can_push = ((StreamSlaveClass *)data)->can_push;
622 static const TypeInfo axidma_info = {
623 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA,
624 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
625 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxAXIDMA),
626 .class_init = axidma_class_init,
627 .instance_init = xilinx_axidma_init,
630 static const TypeInfo xilinx_axidma_data_stream_info = {
631 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_DATA_STREAM,
632 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
633 .instance_size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave),
634 .class_init = xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init,
635 .class_data = &xilinx_axidma_data_stream_class,
636 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
637 { TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE },
642 static const TypeInfo xilinx_axidma_control_stream_info = {
643 .name = TYPE_XILINX_AXI_DMA_CONTROL_STREAM,
644 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
645 .instance_size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMAStreamSlave),
646 .class_init = xilinx_axidma_stream_class_init,
647 .class_data = &xilinx_axidma_control_stream_class,
648 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
649 { TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE },
654 static void xilinx_axidma_register_types(void)
656 type_register_static(&axidma_info);
657 type_register_static(&xilinx_axidma_data_stream_info);
658 type_register_static(&xilinx_axidma_control_stream_info);
661 type_init(xilinx_axidma_register_types)