4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
5 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
6 * Copyright SUSE LINUX Products GmbH 2013
9 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
10 * Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
11 * Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
14 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
20 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
22 typedef struct QTestState QTestState
;
24 extern QTestState
*global_qtest
;
28 * @extra_args: other arguments to pass to QEMU.
30 * Returns: #QTestState instance.
32 QTestState
*qtest_init(const char *extra_args
);
36 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
38 * Shut down the QEMU process associated to @s.
40 void qtest_quit(QTestState
*s
);
43 * qtest_qmp_discard_response:
44 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
45 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
47 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and consumes the response.
49 void qtest_qmp_discard_response(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...);
53 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
54 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
56 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and returns the response.
58 QDict
*qtest_qmp(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...);
62 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
63 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
65 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and leaves the response in the stream.
67 void qtest_async_qmp(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...);
70 * qtest_qmpv_discard_response:
71 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
72 * @fmt: QMP message to send to QEMU
73 * @ap: QMP message arguments
75 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and consumes the response.
77 void qtest_qmpv_discard_response(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
81 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
82 * @fmt: QMP message to send to QEMU
83 * @ap: QMP message arguments
85 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and returns the response.
87 QDict
*qtest_qmpv(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
91 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
92 * @fmt: QMP message to send to QEMU
93 * @ap: QMP message arguments
95 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and leaves the response in the stream.
97 void qtest_async_qmpv(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
101 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
103 * Reads a QMP message from QEMU and returns the response.
105 QDict
*qtest_qmp_receive(QTestState
*s
);
108 * qtest_qmp_eventwait:
109 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
110 * @s: #event event to wait for.
112 * Continuosly polls for QMP responses until it receives the desired event.
114 void qtest_qmp_eventwait(QTestState
*s
, const char *event
);
117 * qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref:
118 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
119 * @s: #event event to wait for.
121 * Continuosly polls for QMP responses until it receives the desired event.
122 * Returns a copy of the event for further investigation.
124 QDict
*qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(QTestState
*s
, const char *event
);
128 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
129 * @fmt...: HMP command to send to QEMU
131 * Send HMP command to QEMU via QMP's human-monitor-command.
133 * Returns: the command's output. The caller should g_free() it.
135 char *qtest_hmp(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...);
139 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
140 * @fmt: HMP command to send to QEMU
141 * @ap: HMP command arguments
143 * Send HMP command to QEMU via QMP's human-monitor-command.
145 * Returns: the command's output. The caller should g_free() it.
147 char *qtest_hmpv(QTestState
*s
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
151 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
152 * @num: Interrupt to observe.
154 * Returns: The level of the @num interrupt.
156 bool qtest_get_irq(QTestState
*s
, int num
);
159 * qtest_irq_intercept_in:
160 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
161 * @string: QOM path of a device.
163 * Associate qtest irqs with the GPIO-in pins of the device
164 * whose path is specified by @string.
166 void qtest_irq_intercept_in(QTestState
*s
, const char *string
);
169 * qtest_irq_intercept_out:
170 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
171 * @string: QOM path of a device.
173 * Associate qtest irqs with the GPIO-out pins of the device
174 * whose path is specified by @string.
176 void qtest_irq_intercept_out(QTestState
*s
, const char *string
);
180 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
181 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
182 * @value: Value being written.
184 * Write an 8-bit value to an I/O port.
186 void qtest_outb(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
, uint8_t value
);
190 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
191 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
192 * @value: Value being written.
194 * Write a 16-bit value to an I/O port.
196 void qtest_outw(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
, uint16_t value
);
200 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
201 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
202 * @value: Value being written.
204 * Write a 32-bit value to an I/O port.
206 void qtest_outl(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
, uint32_t value
);
210 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
211 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
213 * Returns an 8-bit value from an I/O port.
215 uint8_t qtest_inb(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
);
219 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
220 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
222 * Returns a 16-bit value from an I/O port.
224 uint16_t qtest_inw(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
);
228 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
229 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
231 * Returns a 32-bit value from an I/O port.
233 uint32_t qtest_inl(QTestState
*s
, uint16_t addr
);
237 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
238 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
239 * @value: Value being written.
241 * Writes an 8-bit value to memory.
243 void qtest_writeb(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, uint8_t value
);
247 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
248 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
249 * @value: Value being written.
251 * Writes a 16-bit value to memory.
253 void qtest_writew(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, uint16_t value
);
257 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
258 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
259 * @value: Value being written.
261 * Writes a 32-bit value to memory.
263 void qtest_writel(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, uint32_t value
);
267 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
268 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
269 * @value: Value being written.
271 * Writes a 64-bit value to memory.
273 void qtest_writeq(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, uint64_t value
);
277 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
278 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
280 * Reads an 8-bit value from memory.
282 * Returns: Value read.
284 uint8_t qtest_readb(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
);
288 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
289 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
291 * Reads a 16-bit value from memory.
293 * Returns: Value read.
295 uint16_t qtest_readw(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
);
299 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
300 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
302 * Reads a 32-bit value from memory.
304 * Returns: Value read.
306 uint32_t qtest_readl(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
);
310 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
311 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
313 * Reads a 64-bit value from memory.
315 * Returns: Value read.
317 uint64_t qtest_readq(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
);
321 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
322 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
323 * @data: Pointer to where memory contents will be stored.
324 * @size: Number of bytes to read.
326 * Read guest memory into a buffer.
328 void qtest_memread(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, void *data
, size_t size
);
332 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
333 * @name: name of the command to call.
334 * @nargs: Number of args.
335 * @args: Guest address to read args from.
336 * @nret: Number of return value.
337 * @ret: Guest address to write return values to.
339 * Call an RTAS function
341 uint64_t qtest_rtas_call(QTestState
*s
, const char *name
,
342 uint32_t nargs
, uint64_t args
,
343 uint32_t nret
, uint64_t ret
);
347 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
348 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
349 * @data: Pointer to where memory contents will be stored.
350 * @size: Number of bytes to read.
352 * Read guest memory into a buffer and receive using a base64 encoding.
354 void qtest_bufread(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, void *data
, size_t size
);
358 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
359 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
360 * @data: Pointer to the bytes that will be written to guest memory.
361 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
363 * Write a buffer to guest memory.
365 void qtest_memwrite(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, const void *data
, size_t size
);
369 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
370 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
371 * @data: Pointer to the bytes that will be written to guest memory.
372 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
374 * Write a buffer to guest memory and transmit using a base64 encoding.
376 void qtest_bufwrite(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
,
377 const void *data
, size_t size
);
381 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
382 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
383 * @patt: Byte pattern to fill the guest memory region with.
384 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
386 * Write a pattern to guest memory.
388 void qtest_memset(QTestState
*s
, uint64_t addr
, uint8_t patt
, size_t size
);
391 * qtest_clock_step_next:
392 * @s: #QTestState instance to operate on.
394 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL to the next deadline.
396 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
398 int64_t qtest_clock_step_next(QTestState
*s
);
402 * @s: QTestState instance to operate on.
403 * @step: Number of nanoseconds to advance the clock by.
405 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL by @step nanoseconds.
407 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
409 int64_t qtest_clock_step(QTestState
*s
, int64_t step
);
413 * @s: QTestState instance to operate on.
414 * @val: Nanoseconds value to advance the clock to.
416 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL to @val nanoseconds since the VM was launched.
418 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
420 int64_t qtest_clock_set(QTestState
*s
, int64_t val
);
424 * @s: QTestState instance to operate on.
426 * Returns: True if the architecture under test has a big endian configuration.
428 bool qtest_big_endian(QTestState
*s
);
433 * Returns: The architecture for the QEMU executable under test.
435 const char *qtest_get_arch(void);
439 * @str: Test case path.
440 * @fn: Test case function
442 * Add a GTester testcase with the given name and function.
443 * The path is prefixed with the architecture under test, as
444 * returned by qtest_get_arch().
446 void qtest_add_func(const char *str
, void (*fn
)(void));
449 * qtest_add_data_func:
450 * @str: Test case path.
451 * @data: Test case data
452 * @fn: Test case function
454 * Add a GTester testcase with the given name, data and function.
455 * The path is prefixed with the architecture under test, as
456 * returned by qtest_get_arch().
458 void qtest_add_data_func(const char *str
, const void *data
,
459 void (*fn
)(const void *));
462 * qtest_add_data_func_full:
463 * @str: Test case path.
464 * @data: Test case data
465 * @fn: Test case function
466 * @data_free_func: GDestroyNotify for data
468 * Add a GTester testcase with the given name, data and function.
469 * The path is prefixed with the architecture under test, as
470 * returned by qtest_get_arch().
472 * @data is passed to @data_free_func() on test completion.
474 void qtest_add_data_func_full(const char *str
, void *data
,
475 void (*fn
)(const void *),
476 GDestroyNotify data_free_func
);
480 * @testpath: Test case path
481 * @Fixture: Fixture type
482 * @tdata: Test case data
483 * @fsetup: Test case setup function
484 * @ftest: Test case function
485 * @fteardown: Test case teardown function
487 * Add a GTester testcase with the given name, data and functions.
488 * The path is prefixed with the architecture under test, as
489 * returned by qtest_get_arch().
491 #define qtest_add(testpath, Fixture, tdata, fsetup, ftest, fteardown) \
493 char *path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s", qtest_get_arch(), testpath); \
494 g_test_add(path, Fixture, tdata, fsetup, ftest, fteardown); \
498 void qtest_add_abrt_handler(GHookFunc fn
, const void *data
);
502 * @args: other arguments to pass to QEMU
504 * Start QEMU and assign the resulting #QTestState to a global variable.
505 * The global variable is used by "shortcut" functions documented below.
507 * Returns: #QTestState instance.
509 static inline QTestState
*qtest_start(const char *args
)
511 global_qtest
= qtest_init(args
);
518 * Shut down the QEMU process started by qtest_start().
520 static inline void qtest_end(void)
522 qtest_quit(global_qtest
);
528 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
530 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and returns the response.
532 QDict
*qmp(const char *fmt
, ...);
536 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
538 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and leaves the response in the stream.
540 void qmp_async(const char *fmt
, ...);
543 * qmp_discard_response:
544 * @fmt...: QMP message to send to qemu
546 * Sends a QMP message to QEMU and consumes the response.
548 void qmp_discard_response(const char *fmt
, ...);
553 * Reads a QMP message from QEMU and returns the response.
555 static inline QDict
*qmp_receive(void)
557 return qtest_qmp_receive(global_qtest
);
562 * @s: #event event to wait for.
564 * Continuosly polls for QMP responses until it receives the desired event.
566 static inline void qmp_eventwait(const char *event
)
568 return qtest_qmp_eventwait(global_qtest
, event
);
573 * @s: #event event to wait for.
575 * Continuosly polls for QMP responses until it receives the desired event.
576 * Returns a copy of the event for further investigation.
578 static inline QDict
*qmp_eventwait_ref(const char *event
)
580 return qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(global_qtest
, event
);
585 * @fmt...: HMP command to send to QEMU
587 * Send HMP command to QEMU via QMP's human-monitor-command.
589 * Returns: the command's output. The caller should g_free() it.
591 char *hmp(const char *fmt
, ...);
595 * @num: Interrupt to observe.
597 * Returns: The level of the @num interrupt.
599 static inline bool get_irq(int num
)
601 return qtest_get_irq(global_qtest
, num
);
606 * @string: QOM path of a device.
608 * Associate qtest irqs with the GPIO-in pins of the device
609 * whose path is specified by @string.
611 static inline void irq_intercept_in(const char *string
)
613 qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest
, string
);
617 * qtest_irq_intercept_out:
618 * @string: QOM path of a device.
620 * Associate qtest irqs with the GPIO-out pins of the device
621 * whose path is specified by @string.
623 static inline void irq_intercept_out(const char *string
)
625 qtest_irq_intercept_out(global_qtest
, string
);
630 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
631 * @value: Value being written.
633 * Write an 8-bit value to an I/O port.
635 static inline void outb(uint16_t addr
, uint8_t value
)
637 qtest_outb(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
642 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
643 * @value: Value being written.
645 * Write a 16-bit value to an I/O port.
647 static inline void outw(uint16_t addr
, uint16_t value
)
649 qtest_outw(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
654 * @addr: I/O port to write to.
655 * @value: Value being written.
657 * Write a 32-bit value to an I/O port.
659 static inline void outl(uint16_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
661 qtest_outl(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
666 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
668 * Reads an 8-bit value from an I/O port.
670 * Returns: Value read.
672 static inline uint8_t inb(uint16_t addr
)
674 return qtest_inb(global_qtest
, addr
);
679 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
681 * Reads a 16-bit value from an I/O port.
683 * Returns: Value read.
685 static inline uint16_t inw(uint16_t addr
)
687 return qtest_inw(global_qtest
, addr
);
692 * @addr: I/O port to read from.
694 * Reads a 32-bit value from an I/O port.
696 * Returns: Value read.
698 static inline uint32_t inl(uint16_t addr
)
700 return qtest_inl(global_qtest
, addr
);
705 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
706 * @value: Value being written.
708 * Writes an 8-bit value to guest memory.
710 static inline void writeb(uint64_t addr
, uint8_t value
)
712 qtest_writeb(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
717 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
718 * @value: Value being written.
720 * Writes a 16-bit value to guest memory.
722 static inline void writew(uint64_t addr
, uint16_t value
)
724 qtest_writew(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
729 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
730 * @value: Value being written.
732 * Writes a 32-bit value to guest memory.
734 static inline void writel(uint64_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
736 qtest_writel(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
741 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
742 * @value: Value being written.
744 * Writes a 64-bit value to guest memory.
746 static inline void writeq(uint64_t addr
, uint64_t value
)
748 qtest_writeq(global_qtest
, addr
, value
);
753 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
755 * Reads an 8-bit value from guest memory.
757 * Returns: Value read.
759 static inline uint8_t readb(uint64_t addr
)
761 return qtest_readb(global_qtest
, addr
);
766 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
768 * Reads a 16-bit value from guest memory.
770 * Returns: Value read.
772 static inline uint16_t readw(uint64_t addr
)
774 return qtest_readw(global_qtest
, addr
);
779 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
781 * Reads a 32-bit value from guest memory.
783 * Returns: Value read.
785 static inline uint32_t readl(uint64_t addr
)
787 return qtest_readl(global_qtest
, addr
);
792 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
794 * Reads a 64-bit value from guest memory.
796 * Returns: Value read.
798 static inline uint64_t readq(uint64_t addr
)
800 return qtest_readq(global_qtest
, addr
);
805 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
806 * @data: Pointer to where memory contents will be stored.
807 * @size: Number of bytes to read.
809 * Read guest memory into a buffer.
811 static inline void memread(uint64_t addr
, void *data
, size_t size
)
813 qtest_memread(global_qtest
, addr
, data
, size
);
818 * @addr: Guest address to read from.
819 * @data: Pointer to where memory contents will be stored.
820 * @size: Number of bytes to read.
822 * Read guest memory into a buffer, receive using a base64 encoding.
824 static inline void bufread(uint64_t addr
, void *data
, size_t size
)
826 qtest_bufread(global_qtest
, addr
, data
, size
);
831 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
832 * @data: Pointer to the bytes that will be written to guest memory.
833 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
835 * Write a buffer to guest memory.
837 static inline void memwrite(uint64_t addr
, const void *data
, size_t size
)
839 qtest_memwrite(global_qtest
, addr
, data
, size
);
844 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
845 * @data: Pointer to the bytes that will be written to guest memory.
846 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
848 * Write a buffer to guest memory, transmit using a base64 encoding.
850 static inline void bufwrite(uint64_t addr
, const void *data
, size_t size
)
852 qtest_bufwrite(global_qtest
, addr
, data
, size
);
857 * @addr: Guest address to write to.
858 * @patt: Byte pattern to fill the guest memory region with.
859 * @size: Number of bytes to write.
861 * Write a pattern to guest memory.
863 static inline void qmemset(uint64_t addr
, uint8_t patt
, size_t size
)
865 qtest_memset(global_qtest
, addr
, patt
, size
);
871 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL to the next deadline.
873 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
875 static inline int64_t clock_step_next(void)
877 return qtest_clock_step_next(global_qtest
);
882 * @step: Number of nanoseconds to advance the clock by.
884 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL by @step nanoseconds.
886 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
888 static inline int64_t clock_step(int64_t step
)
890 return qtest_clock_step(global_qtest
, step
);
895 * @val: Nanoseconds value to advance the clock to.
897 * Advance the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL to @val nanoseconds since the VM was launched.
899 * Returns: The current value of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL in nanoseconds.
901 static inline int64_t clock_set(int64_t val
)
903 return qtest_clock_set(global_qtest
, val
);
906 QDict
*qmp_fd_receive(int fd
);
907 void qmp_fd_sendv(int fd
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
908 void qmp_fd_send(int fd
, const char *fmt
, ...);
909 QDict
*qmp_fdv(int fd
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
910 QDict
*qmp_fd(int fd
, const char *fmt
, ...);