2 * MIPS Boston development board emulation.
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
24 #include "hw/boards.h"
25 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
26 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "hw/loader-fit.h"
30 #include "hw/mips/bootloader.h"
31 #include "hw/mips/cps.h"
32 #include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
35 #include "qapi/error.h"
36 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
37 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
39 #include "chardev/char.h"
40 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
41 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
42 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
43 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
46 #include "qom/object.h"
48 #define TYPE_BOSTON "mips-boston"
49 typedef struct BostonState BostonState
;
50 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(BostonState
, BOSTON
,
53 #define FDT_IRQ_TYPE_NONE 0
54 #define FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 4
55 #define FDT_GIC_SHARED 0
56 #define FDT_GIC_LOCAL 1
57 #define FDT_BOSTON_CLK_SYS 1
58 #define FDT_BOSTON_CLK_CPU 2
59 #define FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_PINS 4
60 #define FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_DESCS 6
63 SysBusDevice parent_obj
;
70 CharBackend lcd_display
;
97 static const MemMapEntry boston_memmap
[] = {
98 [BOSTON_LOWDDR
] = { 0x0, 0x10000000 },
99 [BOSTON_PCIE0
] = { 0x10000000, 0x2000000 },
100 [BOSTON_PCIE1
] = { 0x12000000, 0x2000000 },
101 [BOSTON_PCIE2
] = { 0x14000000, 0x2000000 },
102 [BOSTON_PCIE2_MMIO
] = { 0x16000000, 0x100000 },
103 [BOSTON_CM
] = { 0x16100000, 0x20000 },
104 [BOSTON_GIC
] = { 0x16120000, 0x20000 },
105 [BOSTON_CDMM
] = { 0x16140000, 0x8000 },
106 [BOSTON_CPC
] = { 0x16200000, 0x8000 },
107 [BOSTON_PLATREG
] = { 0x17ffd000, 0x1000 },
108 [BOSTON_UART
] = { 0x17ffe000, 0x20 },
109 [BOSTON_LCD
] = { 0x17fff000, 0x8 },
110 [BOSTON_FLASH
] = { 0x18000000, 0x8000000 },
111 [BOSTON_PCIE1_MMIO
] = { 0x20000000, 0x20000000 },
112 [BOSTON_PCIE0_MMIO
] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000000 },
113 [BOSTON_HIGHDDR
] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 },
116 enum boston_plat_reg
{
117 PLAT_FPGA_BUILD
= 0x00,
119 PLAT_WRAPPER_CL
= 0x08,
120 PLAT_SYSCLK_STATUS
= 0x0c,
121 PLAT_SOFTRST_CTL
= 0x10,
122 #define PLAT_SOFTRST_CTL_SYSRESET (1 << 4)
123 PLAT_DDR3_STATUS
= 0x14,
124 #define PLAT_DDR3_STATUS_LOCKED (1 << 0)
125 #define PLAT_DDR3_STATUS_CALIBRATED (1 << 2)
126 PLAT_PCIE_STATUS
= 0x18,
127 #define PLAT_PCIE_STATUS_PCIE0_LOCKED (1 << 0)
128 #define PLAT_PCIE_STATUS_PCIE1_LOCKED (1 << 8)
129 #define PLAT_PCIE_STATUS_PCIE2_LOCKED (1 << 16)
130 PLAT_FLASH_CTL
= 0x1c,
135 PLAT_MMCM_DIV
= 0x30,
136 #define PLAT_MMCM_DIV_CLK0DIV_SHIFT 0
137 #define PLAT_MMCM_DIV_INPUT_SHIFT 8
138 #define PLAT_MMCM_DIV_MUL_SHIFT 16
139 #define PLAT_MMCM_DIV_CLK1DIV_SHIFT 24
140 PLAT_BUILD_CFG
= 0x34,
141 #define PLAT_BUILD_CFG_IOCU_EN (1 << 0)
142 #define PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE0_EN (1 << 1)
143 #define PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE1_EN (1 << 2)
144 #define PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE2_EN (1 << 3)
146 #define PLAT_DDR_CFG_SIZE (0xf << 0)
147 #define PLAT_DDR_CFG_MHZ (0xfff << 4)
148 PLAT_NOC_PCIE0_ADDR
= 0x3c,
149 PLAT_NOC_PCIE1_ADDR
= 0x40,
150 PLAT_NOC_PCIE2_ADDR
= 0x44,
154 static void boston_lcd_event(void *opaque
, QEMUChrEvent event
)
156 BostonState
*s
= opaque
;
157 if (event
== CHR_EVENT_OPENED
&& !s
->lcd_inited
) {
158 qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s
->lcd_display
, " ");
159 s
->lcd_inited
= true;
163 static uint64_t boston_lcd_read(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
,
166 BostonState
*s
= opaque
;
171 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 7) & 0x7] << 56;
172 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 6) & 0x7] << 48;
173 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 5) & 0x7] << 40;
174 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 4) & 0x7] << 32;
177 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 3) & 0x7] << 24;
178 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 2) & 0x7] << 16;
181 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 1) & 0x7] << 8;
184 val
|= (uint64_t)s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 0) & 0x7];
191 static void boston_lcd_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
,
192 uint64_t val
, unsigned size
)
194 BostonState
*s
= opaque
;
198 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 7) & 0x7] = val
>> 56;
199 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 6) & 0x7] = val
>> 48;
200 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 5) & 0x7] = val
>> 40;
201 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 4) & 0x7] = val
>> 32;
204 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 3) & 0x7] = val
>> 24;
205 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 2) & 0x7] = val
>> 16;
208 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 1) & 0x7] = val
>> 8;
211 s
->lcd_content
[(addr
+ 0) & 0x7] = val
;
215 qemu_chr_fe_printf(&s
->lcd_display
,
216 "\r%-8.8s", s
->lcd_content
);
219 static const MemoryRegionOps boston_lcd_ops
= {
220 .read
= boston_lcd_read
,
221 .write
= boston_lcd_write
,
222 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
225 static uint64_t boston_platreg_read(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
,
228 BostonState
*s
= opaque
;
229 uint32_t gic_freq
, val
;
232 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "%uB platform register read\n", size
);
236 switch (addr
& 0xffff) {
237 case PLAT_FPGA_BUILD
:
239 case PLAT_WRAPPER_CL
:
241 case PLAT_DDR3_STATUS
:
242 return PLAT_DDR3_STATUS_LOCKED
| PLAT_DDR3_STATUS_CALIBRATED
;
244 gic_freq
= mips_gictimer_get_freq(s
->cps
.gic
.gic_timer
) / 1000000;
245 val
= gic_freq
<< PLAT_MMCM_DIV_INPUT_SHIFT
;
246 val
|= 1 << PLAT_MMCM_DIV_MUL_SHIFT
;
247 val
|= 1 << PLAT_MMCM_DIV_CLK0DIV_SHIFT
;
248 val
|= 1 << PLAT_MMCM_DIV_CLK1DIV_SHIFT
;
251 val
= PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE0_EN
;
252 val
|= PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE1_EN
;
253 val
|= PLAT_BUILD_CFG_PCIE2_EN
;
256 val
= s
->mach
->ram_size
/ GiB
;
257 assert(!(val
& ~PLAT_DDR_CFG_SIZE
));
258 val
|= PLAT_DDR_CFG_MHZ
;
261 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "Read platform register 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx
"\n",
267 static void boston_platreg_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
,
268 uint64_t val
, unsigned size
)
271 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "%uB platform register write\n", size
);
275 switch (addr
& 0xffff) {
276 case PLAT_FPGA_BUILD
:
278 case PLAT_WRAPPER_CL
:
279 case PLAT_DDR3_STATUS
:
280 case PLAT_PCIE_STATUS
:
286 case PLAT_SOFTRST_CTL
:
287 if (val
& PLAT_SOFTRST_CTL_SYSRESET
) {
288 qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET
);
292 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "Write platform register 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx
293 " = 0x%" PRIx64
"\n", addr
& 0xffff, val
);
298 static const MemoryRegionOps boston_platreg_ops
= {
299 .read
= boston_platreg_read
,
300 .write
= boston_platreg_write
,
301 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
304 static void mips_boston_instance_init(Object
*obj
)
306 BostonState
*s
= BOSTON(obj
);
308 s
->cpuclk
= qdev_init_clock_out(DEVICE(obj
), "cpu-refclk");
309 clock_set_hz(s
->cpuclk
, 1000000000); /* 1 GHz */
312 static const TypeInfo boston_device
= {
314 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
315 .instance_size
= sizeof(BostonState
),
316 .instance_init
= mips_boston_instance_init
,
319 static void boston_register_types(void)
321 type_register_static(&boston_device
);
323 type_init(boston_register_types
)
325 static void gen_firmware(uint32_t *p
, hwaddr kernel_entry
, hwaddr fdt_addr
)
330 regaddr
= cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL
, GCR_BASE_ADDR
+ GCR_BASE_OFS
),
331 bl_gen_write_ulong(&p
, regaddr
,
332 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_CM
].base
);
334 /* Move & enable GIC GCRs */
335 regaddr
= cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL
, boston_memmap
[BOSTON_CM
].base
337 bl_gen_write_ulong(&p
, regaddr
,
338 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_GIC
].base
| GCR_GIC_BASE_GICEN_MSK
);
340 /* Move & enable CPC GCRs */
341 regaddr
= cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL
, boston_memmap
[BOSTON_CM
].base
343 bl_gen_write_ulong(&p
, regaddr
,
344 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_CPC
].base
| GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCEN_MSK
);
347 * Setup argument registers to follow the UHI boot protocol:
350 * a1/$5 = virtual address of FDT
354 bl_gen_jump_kernel(&p
, 0, (int32_t)-2, fdt_addr
, 0, 0, kernel_entry
);
357 static const void *boston_fdt_filter(void *opaque
, const void *fdt_orig
,
358 const void *match_data
, hwaddr
*load_addr
)
360 BostonState
*s
= BOSTON(opaque
);
361 MachineState
*machine
= s
->mach
;
364 size_t ram_low_sz
, ram_high_sz
;
365 size_t fdt_sz
= fdt_totalsize(fdt_orig
) * 2;
366 g_autofree
void *fdt
= g_malloc0(fdt_sz
);
367 uint8_t rng_seed
[32];
369 err
= fdt_open_into(fdt_orig
, fdt
, fdt_sz
);
371 fprintf(stderr
, "unable to open FDT\n");
375 qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed
, sizeof(rng_seed
));
376 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed
, sizeof(rng_seed
));
378 cmdline
= (machine
->kernel_cmdline
&& machine
->kernel_cmdline
[0])
379 ? machine
->kernel_cmdline
: " ";
380 err
= qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline
);
382 fprintf(stderr
, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
386 ram_low_sz
= MIN(256 * MiB
, machine
->ram_size
);
387 ram_high_sz
= machine
->ram_size
- ram_low_sz
;
388 qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt
, "/memory@0", "reg",
389 1, boston_memmap
[BOSTON_LOWDDR
].base
, 1, ram_low_sz
,
390 1, boston_memmap
[BOSTON_HIGHDDR
].base
+ ram_low_sz
,
393 fdt
= g_realloc(fdt
, fdt_totalsize(fdt
));
394 qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt
, fdt_sz
);
396 s
->fdt_base
= *load_addr
;
398 return g_steal_pointer(&fdt
);
401 static const void *boston_kernel_filter(void *opaque
, const void *kernel
,
402 hwaddr
*load_addr
, hwaddr
*entry_addr
)
404 BostonState
*s
= BOSTON(opaque
);
406 s
->kernel_entry
= *entry_addr
;
411 static const struct fit_loader_match boston_matches
[] = {
416 static const struct fit_loader boston_fit_loader
= {
417 .matches
= boston_matches
,
418 .addr_to_phys
= cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys
,
419 .fdt_filter
= boston_fdt_filter
,
420 .kernel_filter
= boston_kernel_filter
,
423 static inline XilinxPCIEHost
*
424 xilinx_pcie_init(MemoryRegion
*sys_mem
, uint32_t bus_nr
,
425 hwaddr cfg_base
, uint64_t cfg_size
,
426 hwaddr mmio_base
, uint64_t mmio_size
,
427 qemu_irq irq
, bool link_up
)
430 MemoryRegion
*cfg
, *mmio
;
432 dev
= qdev_new(TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST
);
434 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "bus_nr", bus_nr
);
435 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev
, "cfg_base", cfg_base
);
436 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev
, "cfg_size", cfg_size
);
437 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev
, "mmio_base", mmio_base
);
438 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev
, "mmio_size", mmio_size
);
439 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev
, "link_up", link_up
);
441 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), &error_fatal
);
443 cfg
= sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), 0);
444 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
, cfg_base
, cfg
, 0);
446 mmio
= sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), 1);
447 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
, 0, mmio
, 0);
449 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev
, "interrupt_out", 0, irq
);
451 return XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev
);
455 static void fdt_create_pcie(void *fdt
, int gic_ph
, int irq
, hwaddr reg_base
,
456 hwaddr reg_size
, hwaddr mmio_base
, hwaddr mmio_size
)
459 char *name
, *intc_name
;
461 uint32_t interrupt_map
[FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_PINS
][FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_DESCS
];
463 intc_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
464 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%" HWADDR_PRIx
, reg_base
);
465 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
466 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible",
467 "xlnx,axi-pcie-host-1.00.a");
468 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "device_type", "pci");
469 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "reg", reg_base
, reg_size
);
471 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "#address-cells", 3);
472 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "#size-cells", 2);
473 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
475 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "interrupt-parent", gic_ph
);
476 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_SHARED
, irq
,
477 FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
);
479 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "ranges", 0x02000000, 0, mmio_base
,
480 mmio_base
, 0, mmio_size
);
481 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "bus-range", 0x00, 0xff);
485 intc_name
= g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", name
);
486 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, intc_name
);
487 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, intc_name
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
, 0);
488 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, intc_name
, "#address-cells", 0);
489 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, intc_name
, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
490 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, intc_name
, "phandle", intc_ph
);
492 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "interrupt-map-mask", 0, 0, 0, 7);
493 for (i
= 0; i
< FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_PINS
; i
++) {
494 uint32_t *irqmap
= interrupt_map
[i
];
496 irqmap
[0] = cpu_to_be32(0);
497 irqmap
[1] = cpu_to_be32(0);
498 irqmap
[2] = cpu_to_be32(0);
499 irqmap
[3] = cpu_to_be32(i
+ 1);
500 irqmap
[4] = cpu_to_be32(intc_ph
);
501 irqmap
[5] = cpu_to_be32(i
+ 1);
503 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, name
, "interrupt-map",
504 &interrupt_map
, sizeof(interrupt_map
));
510 static const void *create_fdt(BostonState
*s
,
511 const MemMapEntry
*memmap
, int *dt_size
)
515 MachineState
*mc
= s
->mach
;
516 uint32_t platreg_ph
, gic_ph
, clk_ph
;
517 char *name
, *gic_name
, *platreg_name
, *stdout_name
;
518 static const char * const syscon_compat
[2] = {
519 "img,boston-platform-regs", "syscon"
522 fdt
= create_device_tree(dt_size
);
524 error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
528 platreg_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
529 gic_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
530 clk_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
532 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/", "model", "img,boston");
533 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/", "compatible", "img,boston");
534 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/", "#size-cells", 0x1);
535 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/", "#address-cells", 0x1);
538 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/cpus");
539 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
540 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
542 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
< mc
->smp
.cpus
; cpu
++) {
543 name
= g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu
);
544 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
545 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "img,mips");
546 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "status", "okay");
547 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "reg", cpu
);
548 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "device_type", "cpu");
549 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "clocks", clk_ph
, FDT_BOSTON_CLK_CPU
);
553 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/soc");
554 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/soc", "ranges", NULL
, 0);
555 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/soc", "compatible", "simple-bus");
556 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x1);
557 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x1);
559 fdt_create_pcie(fdt
, gic_ph
, 2,
560 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0
].size
,
561 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0_MMIO
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0_MMIO
].size
);
563 fdt_create_pcie(fdt
, gic_ph
, 1,
564 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1
].size
,
565 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1_MMIO
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1_MMIO
].size
);
567 fdt_create_pcie(fdt
, gic_ph
, 0,
568 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2
].size
,
569 memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2_MMIO
].base
, memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2_MMIO
].size
);
571 /* GIC with it's timer node */
572 gic_name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%" HWADDR_PRIx
,
573 memmap
[BOSTON_GIC
].base
);
574 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, gic_name
);
575 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, gic_name
, "compatible", "mti,gic");
576 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, gic_name
, "reg", memmap
[BOSTON_GIC
].base
,
577 memmap
[BOSTON_GIC
].size
);
578 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, gic_name
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
, 0);
579 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, gic_name
, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
580 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, gic_name
, "phandle", gic_ph
);
582 name
= g_strdup_printf("%s/timer", gic_name
);
583 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
584 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "mti,gic-timer");
585 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_LOCAL
, 1,
587 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "clocks", clk_ph
, FDT_BOSTON_CLK_CPU
);
592 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/cdmm@%" HWADDR_PRIx
, memmap
[BOSTON_CDMM
].base
);
593 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
594 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "mti,mips-cdmm");
595 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "reg", memmap
[BOSTON_CDMM
].base
,
596 memmap
[BOSTON_CDMM
].size
);
600 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/cpc@%" HWADDR_PRIx
, memmap
[BOSTON_CPC
].base
);
601 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
602 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "mti,mips-cpc");
603 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "reg", memmap
[BOSTON_CPC
].base
,
604 memmap
[BOSTON_CPC
].size
);
607 /* platreg and it's clk node */
608 platreg_name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/system-controller@%" HWADDR_PRIx
,
609 memmap
[BOSTON_PLATREG
].base
);
610 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, platreg_name
);
611 qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(fdt
, platreg_name
, "compatible",
612 (char **)&syscon_compat
,
613 ARRAY_SIZE(syscon_compat
));
614 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, platreg_name
, "reg",
615 memmap
[BOSTON_PLATREG
].base
,
616 memmap
[BOSTON_PLATREG
].size
);
617 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, platreg_name
, "phandle", platreg_ph
);
619 name
= g_strdup_printf("%s/clock", platreg_name
);
620 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
621 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "img,boston-clock");
622 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "#clock-cells", 1);
623 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "phandle", clk_ph
);
625 g_free(platreg_name
);
628 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/reboot");
629 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
630 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
631 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "regmap", platreg_ph
);
632 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "offset", 0x10);
633 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "mask", 0x10);
637 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/uart@%" HWADDR_PRIx
, memmap
[BOSTON_UART
].base
);
638 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
639 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "ns16550a");
640 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "reg", memmap
[BOSTON_UART
].base
,
641 memmap
[BOSTON_UART
].size
);
642 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "reg-shift", 0x2);
643 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, name
, "interrupt-parent", gic_ph
);
644 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_SHARED
, 3,
645 FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
);
646 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "clocks", clk_ph
, FDT_BOSTON_CLK_SYS
);
648 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/chosen");
649 stdout_name
= g_strdup_printf("%s:115200", name
);
650 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/chosen", "stdout-path", stdout_name
);
655 name
= g_strdup_printf("/soc/lcd@%" HWADDR_PRIx
, memmap
[BOSTON_LCD
].base
);
656 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
657 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "compatible", "img,boston-lcd");
658 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, name
, "reg", memmap
[BOSTON_LCD
].base
,
659 memmap
[BOSTON_LCD
].size
);
662 name
= g_strdup_printf("/memory@0");
663 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, name
);
664 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, name
, "device_type", "memory");
670 static void boston_mach_init(MachineState
*machine
)
674 MemoryRegion
*flash
, *ddr_low_alias
, *lcd
, *platreg
;
675 MemoryRegion
*sys_mem
= get_system_memory();
676 XilinxPCIEHost
*pcie2
;
680 int fw_size
, fit_err
;
682 if ((machine
->ram_size
% GiB
) ||
683 (machine
->ram_size
> (2 * GiB
))) {
684 error_report("Memory size must be 1GB or 2GB");
688 dev
= qdev_new(TYPE_BOSTON
);
689 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), &error_fatal
);
694 if (!cpu_type_supports_cps_smp(machine
->cpu_type
)) {
695 error_report("Boston requires CPUs which support CPS");
699 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine
), "cps", &s
->cps
, TYPE_MIPS_CPS
);
700 object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s
->cps
), "cpu-type", machine
->cpu_type
,
702 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s
->cps
), "num-vp", machine
->smp
.cpus
,
704 qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(&s
->cps
), "clk-in",
705 qdev_get_clock_out(dev
, "cpu-refclk"));
706 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s
->cps
), &error_fatal
);
708 sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s
->cps
), 0, 0, 1);
710 flash
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
711 memory_region_init_rom(flash
, NULL
, "boston.flash",
712 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_FLASH
].size
, &error_fatal
);
713 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
,
714 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_FLASH
].base
,
717 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
,
718 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_HIGHDDR
].base
,
721 ddr_low_alias
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
722 memory_region_init_alias(ddr_low_alias
, NULL
, "boston_low.ddr",
724 MIN(machine
->ram_size
, (256 * MiB
)));
725 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
, 0, ddr_low_alias
, 0);
727 xilinx_pcie_init(sys_mem
, 0,
728 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0
].base
,
729 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0
].size
,
730 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0_MMIO
].base
,
731 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE0_MMIO
].size
,
732 get_cps_irq(&s
->cps
, 2), false);
734 xilinx_pcie_init(sys_mem
, 1,
735 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1
].base
,
736 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1
].size
,
737 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1_MMIO
].base
,
738 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE1_MMIO
].size
,
739 get_cps_irq(&s
->cps
, 1), false);
741 pcie2
= xilinx_pcie_init(sys_mem
, 2,
742 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2
].base
,
743 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2
].size
,
744 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2_MMIO
].base
,
745 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PCIE2_MMIO
].size
,
746 get_cps_irq(&s
->cps
, 0), true);
748 platreg
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
749 memory_region_init_io(platreg
, NULL
, &boston_platreg_ops
, s
,
751 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PLATREG
].size
);
752 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
,
753 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_PLATREG
].base
, platreg
, 0);
755 s
->uart
= serial_mm_init(sys_mem
, boston_memmap
[BOSTON_UART
].base
, 2,
756 get_cps_irq(&s
->cps
, 3), 10000000,
757 serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
);
759 lcd
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
760 memory_region_init_io(lcd
, NULL
, &boston_lcd_ops
, s
, "boston-lcd", 0x8);
761 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(sys_mem
,
762 boston_memmap
[BOSTON_LCD
].base
, lcd
, 0);
764 chr
= qemu_chr_new("lcd", "vc:320x240", NULL
);
765 qemu_chr_fe_init(&s
->lcd_display
, chr
, NULL
);
766 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s
->lcd_display
, NULL
, NULL
,
767 boston_lcd_event
, NULL
, s
, NULL
, true);
769 ahci
= pci_create_simple_multifunction(&PCI_BRIDGE(&pcie2
->root
)->sec_bus
,
771 true, TYPE_ICH9_AHCI
);
772 g_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(hd
) == ahci_get_num_ports(ahci
));
773 ide_drive_get(hd
, ahci_get_num_ports(ahci
));
774 ahci_ide_create_devs(ahci
, hd
);
776 if (machine
->firmware
) {
777 fw_size
= load_image_targphys(machine
->firmware
,
778 0x1fc00000, 4 * MiB
);
780 error_report("unable to load firmware image '%s'",
784 } else if (machine
->kernel_filename
) {
785 uint64_t kernel_entry
, kernel_high
;
788 kernel_size
= load_elf(machine
->kernel_filename
, NULL
,
789 cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys
, NULL
,
790 &kernel_entry
, NULL
, &kernel_high
,
791 NULL
, 0, EM_MIPS
, 1, 0);
793 if (kernel_size
> 0) {
795 g_autofree
const void *dtb_file_data
= NULL
;
796 g_autofree
const void *dtb_load_data
= NULL
;
797 hwaddr dtb_paddr
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(kernel_high
, 64 * KiB
);
798 hwaddr dtb_vaddr
= cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL
, dtb_paddr
);
800 s
->kernel_entry
= kernel_entry
;
802 dtb_file_data
= load_device_tree(machine
->dtb
, &dt_size
);
804 dtb_file_data
= create_fdt(s
, boston_memmap
, &dt_size
);
807 dtb_load_data
= boston_fdt_filter(s
, dtb_file_data
,
810 /* Calculate real fdt size after filter */
811 dt_size
= fdt_totalsize(dtb_load_data
);
812 rom_add_blob_fixed("dtb", dtb_load_data
, dt_size
, dtb_paddr
);
814 /* Try to load file as FIT */
815 fit_err
= load_fit(&boston_fit_loader
, machine
->kernel_filename
, s
);
817 error_report("unable to load kernel image");
822 gen_firmware(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(flash
) + 0x7c00000,
823 s
->kernel_entry
, s
->fdt_base
);
824 } else if (!qtest_enabled()) {
825 error_report("Please provide either a -kernel or -bios argument");
830 static void boston_mach_class_init(MachineClass
*mc
)
832 mc
->desc
= "MIPS Boston";
833 mc
->init
= boston_mach_init
;
834 mc
->block_default_type
= IF_IDE
;
835 mc
->default_ram_size
= 1 * GiB
;
836 mc
->default_ram_id
= "boston.ddr";
838 mc
->default_cpu_type
= MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("I6400");
841 DEFINE_MACHINE("boston", boston_mach_class_init
)