2 * QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
26 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
27 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
30 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
42 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(shift) (1ULL << (shift))
43 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(shift) (~(IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(shift) - 1))
45 static QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables
, sPAPRTCETable
) spapr_tce_tables
;
47 sPAPRTCETable
*spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(target_ulong liobn
)
51 if (liobn
& 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
) {
52 hcall_dprintf("Request for out-of-bounds LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
57 QLIST_FOREACH(tcet
, &spapr_tce_tables
, list
) {
58 if (tcet
->liobn
== (uint32_t)liobn
) {
66 static IOMMUAccessFlags
spapr_tce_iommu_access_flags(uint64_t tce
)
68 switch (tce
& SPAPR_TCE_RW
) {
75 default: /* SPAPR_TCE_RW */
80 static uint64_t *spapr_tce_alloc_table(uint32_t liobn
,
87 uint64_t *table
= NULL
;
90 table
= kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(liobn
, page_shift
, bus_offset
, nb_table
,
96 table
= g_malloc0(nb_table
* sizeof(uint64_t));
99 trace_spapr_iommu_new_table(liobn
, table
, *fd
);
104 static void spapr_tce_free_table(uint64_t *table
, int fd
, uint32_t nb_table
)
106 if (!kvm_enabled() ||
107 (kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(table
, fd
, nb_table
) != 0)) {
112 /* Called from RCU critical section */
113 static IOMMUTLBEntry
spapr_tce_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion
*iommu
,
115 IOMMUAccessFlags flag
)
117 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= container_of(iommu
, sPAPRTCETable
, iommu
);
119 IOMMUTLBEntry ret
= {
120 .target_as
= &address_space_memory
,
122 .translated_addr
= 0,
123 .addr_mask
= ~(hwaddr
)0,
127 if ((addr
>> tcet
->page_shift
) < tcet
->nb_table
) {
128 /* Check if we are in bound */
129 hwaddr page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
131 tce
= tcet
->table
[addr
>> tcet
->page_shift
];
132 ret
.iova
= addr
& page_mask
;
133 ret
.translated_addr
= tce
& page_mask
;
134 ret
.addr_mask
= ~page_mask
;
135 ret
.perm
= spapr_tce_iommu_access_flags(tce
);
137 trace_spapr_iommu_xlate(tcet
->liobn
, addr
, ret
.iova
, ret
.perm
,
143 static void spapr_tce_table_pre_save(void *opaque
)
145 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(opaque
);
147 tcet
->mig_table
= tcet
->table
;
148 tcet
->mig_nb_table
= tcet
->nb_table
;
150 trace_spapr_iommu_pre_save(tcet
->liobn
, tcet
->mig_nb_table
,
151 tcet
->bus_offset
, tcet
->page_shift
);
154 static uint64_t spapr_tce_get_min_page_size(IOMMUMemoryRegion
*iommu
)
156 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= container_of(iommu
, sPAPRTCETable
, iommu
);
158 return 1ULL << tcet
->page_shift
;
161 static void spapr_tce_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion
*iommu
,
162 IOMMUNotifierFlag old
,
163 IOMMUNotifierFlag
new)
165 struct sPAPRTCETable
*tbl
= container_of(iommu
, sPAPRTCETable
, iommu
);
167 if (old
== IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE
&& new != IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE
) {
168 spapr_tce_set_need_vfio(tbl
, true);
169 } else if (old
!= IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE
&& new == IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE
) {
170 spapr_tce_set_need_vfio(tbl
, false);
174 static int spapr_tce_table_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
176 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(opaque
);
177 uint32_t old_nb_table
= tcet
->nb_table
;
178 uint64_t old_bus_offset
= tcet
->bus_offset
;
179 uint32_t old_page_shift
= tcet
->page_shift
;
182 spapr_vio_set_bypass(tcet
->vdev
, tcet
->bypass
);
185 if (tcet
->mig_nb_table
!= tcet
->nb_table
) {
186 spapr_tce_table_disable(tcet
);
189 if (tcet
->mig_nb_table
) {
190 if (!tcet
->nb_table
) {
191 spapr_tce_table_enable(tcet
, old_page_shift
, old_bus_offset
,
195 memcpy(tcet
->table
, tcet
->mig_table
,
196 tcet
->nb_table
* sizeof(tcet
->table
[0]));
198 free(tcet
->mig_table
);
199 tcet
->mig_table
= NULL
;
202 trace_spapr_iommu_post_load(tcet
->liobn
, old_nb_table
, tcet
->nb_table
,
203 tcet
->bus_offset
, tcet
->page_shift
);
208 static bool spapr_tce_table_ex_needed(void *opaque
)
210 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= opaque
;
212 return tcet
->bus_offset
|| tcet
->page_shift
!= 0xC;
215 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_tce_table_ex
= {
216 .name
= "spapr_iommu_ex",
218 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
219 .needed
= spapr_tce_table_ex_needed
,
220 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
221 VMSTATE_UINT64(bus_offset
, sPAPRTCETable
),
222 VMSTATE_UINT32(page_shift
, sPAPRTCETable
),
223 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
227 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_tce_table
= {
228 .name
= "spapr_iommu",
230 .minimum_version_id
= 2,
231 .pre_save
= spapr_tce_table_pre_save
,
232 .post_load
= spapr_tce_table_post_load
,
233 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
235 VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(liobn
, sPAPRTCETable
, NULL
),
238 VMSTATE_UINT32(mig_nb_table
, sPAPRTCETable
),
239 VMSTATE_BOOL(bypass
, sPAPRTCETable
),
240 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32_ALLOC(mig_table
, sPAPRTCETable
, mig_nb_table
, 0,
241 vmstate_info_uint64
, uint64_t),
243 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
245 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
*[]) {
246 &vmstate_spapr_tce_table_ex
,
251 static void spapr_tce_table_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
253 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(dev
);
254 Object
*tcetobj
= OBJECT(tcet
);
258 tcet
->need_vfio
= false;
259 tmp
= g_strdup_printf("tce-root-%x", tcet
->liobn
);
260 memory_region_init(&tcet
->root
, tcetobj
, tmp
, UINT64_MAX
);
263 tmp
= g_strdup_printf("tce-iommu-%x", tcet
->liobn
);
264 memory_region_init_iommu(&tcet
->iommu
, sizeof(tcet
->iommu
),
265 TYPE_SPAPR_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
269 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables
, tcet
, list
);
271 vmstate_register(DEVICE(tcet
), tcet
->liobn
, &vmstate_spapr_tce_table
,
275 void spapr_tce_set_need_vfio(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
, bool need_vfio
)
277 size_t table_size
= tcet
->nb_table
* sizeof(uint64_t);
281 g_assert(need_vfio
!= tcet
->need_vfio
);
283 tcet
->need_vfio
= need_vfio
;
285 oldtable
= tcet
->table
;
287 tcet
->table
= spapr_tce_alloc_table(tcet
->liobn
,
293 memcpy(tcet
->table
, oldtable
, table_size
);
295 spapr_tce_free_table(oldtable
, tcet
->fd
, tcet
->nb_table
);
300 sPAPRTCETable
*spapr_tce_new_table(DeviceState
*owner
, uint32_t liobn
)
305 if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn
)) {
306 error_report("Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
307 " LIOBN 0x%x", liobn
);
311 tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(object_new(TYPE_SPAPR_TCE_TABLE
));
314 tmp
= g_strdup_printf("tce-table-%x", liobn
);
315 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(owner
), tmp
, OBJECT(tcet
), NULL
);
317 object_unref(OBJECT(tcet
));
319 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(tcet
), true, "realized", NULL
);
324 void spapr_tce_table_enable(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
,
325 uint32_t page_shift
, uint64_t bus_offset
,
328 if (tcet
->nb_table
) {
329 warn_report("trying to enable already enabled TCE table");
333 tcet
->bus_offset
= bus_offset
;
334 tcet
->page_shift
= page_shift
;
335 tcet
->nb_table
= nb_table
;
336 tcet
->table
= spapr_tce_alloc_table(tcet
->liobn
,
343 memory_region_set_size(MEMORY_REGION(&tcet
->iommu
),
344 (uint64_t)tcet
->nb_table
<< tcet
->page_shift
);
345 memory_region_add_subregion(&tcet
->root
, tcet
->bus_offset
,
346 MEMORY_REGION(&tcet
->iommu
));
349 void spapr_tce_table_disable(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
)
351 if (!tcet
->nb_table
) {
355 memory_region_del_subregion(&tcet
->root
, MEMORY_REGION(&tcet
->iommu
));
356 memory_region_set_size(MEMORY_REGION(&tcet
->iommu
), 0);
358 spapr_tce_free_table(tcet
->table
, tcet
->fd
, tcet
->nb_table
);
361 tcet
->bus_offset
= 0;
362 tcet
->page_shift
= 0;
366 static void spapr_tce_table_unrealize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
368 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(dev
);
370 vmstate_unregister(DEVICE(tcet
), &vmstate_spapr_tce_table
, tcet
);
372 QLIST_REMOVE(tcet
, list
);
374 spapr_tce_table_disable(tcet
);
377 MemoryRegion
*spapr_tce_get_iommu(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
)
382 static void spapr_tce_reset(DeviceState
*dev
)
384 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(dev
);
385 size_t table_size
= tcet
->nb_table
* sizeof(uint64_t);
387 if (tcet
->nb_table
) {
388 memset(tcet
->table
, 0, table_size
);
392 static target_ulong
put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
, target_ulong ioba
,
396 hwaddr page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
397 unsigned long index
= (ioba
- tcet
->bus_offset
) >> tcet
->page_shift
;
399 if (index
>= tcet
->nb_table
) {
400 hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
401 TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", ioba
);
405 tcet
->table
[index
] = tce
;
407 entry
.target_as
= &address_space_memory
,
408 entry
.iova
= (ioba
- tcet
->bus_offset
) & page_mask
;
409 entry
.translated_addr
= tce
& page_mask
;
410 entry
.addr_mask
= ~page_mask
;
411 entry
.perm
= spapr_tce_iommu_access_flags(tce
);
412 memory_region_notify_iommu(&tcet
->iommu
, entry
);
417 static target_ulong
h_put_tce_indirect(PowerPCCPU
*cpu
,
418 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
419 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
422 target_ulong liobn
= args
[0];
423 target_ulong ioba
= args
[1];
424 target_ulong ioba1
= ioba
;
425 target_ulong tce_list
= args
[2];
426 target_ulong npages
= args
[3];
427 target_ulong ret
= H_PARAMETER
, tce
= 0;
428 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn
);
429 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
430 hwaddr page_mask
, page_size
;
436 if ((npages
> 512) || (tce_list
& SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK
)) {
440 page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
441 page_size
= IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tcet
->page_shift
);
444 for (i
= 0; i
< npages
; ++i
, ioba
+= page_size
) {
445 tce
= ldq_be_phys(cs
->as
, tce_list
+ i
* sizeof(target_ulong
));
447 ret
= put_tce_emu(tcet
, ioba
, tce
);
453 /* Trace last successful or the first problematic entry */
455 if (SPAPR_IS_PCI_LIOBN(liobn
)) {
456 trace_spapr_iommu_pci_indirect(liobn
, ioba1
, tce_list
, i
, tce
, ret
);
458 trace_spapr_iommu_indirect(liobn
, ioba1
, tce_list
, i
, tce
, ret
);
463 static target_ulong
h_stuff_tce(PowerPCCPU
*cpu
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
464 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
467 target_ulong liobn
= args
[0];
468 target_ulong ioba
= args
[1];
469 target_ulong tce_value
= args
[2];
470 target_ulong npages
= args
[3];
471 target_ulong ret
= H_PARAMETER
;
472 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn
);
473 hwaddr page_mask
, page_size
;
479 if (npages
> tcet
->nb_table
) {
483 page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
484 page_size
= IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tcet
->page_shift
);
487 for (i
= 0; i
< npages
; ++i
, ioba
+= page_size
) {
488 ret
= put_tce_emu(tcet
, ioba
, tce_value
);
493 if (SPAPR_IS_PCI_LIOBN(liobn
)) {
494 trace_spapr_iommu_pci_stuff(liobn
, ioba
, tce_value
, npages
, ret
);
496 trace_spapr_iommu_stuff(liobn
, ioba
, tce_value
, npages
, ret
);
502 static target_ulong
h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU
*cpu
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
503 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
505 target_ulong liobn
= args
[0];
506 target_ulong ioba
= args
[1];
507 target_ulong tce
= args
[2];
508 target_ulong ret
= H_PARAMETER
;
509 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn
);
512 hwaddr page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
516 ret
= put_tce_emu(tcet
, ioba
, tce
);
518 if (SPAPR_IS_PCI_LIOBN(liobn
)) {
519 trace_spapr_iommu_pci_put(liobn
, ioba
, tce
, ret
);
521 trace_spapr_iommu_put(liobn
, ioba
, tce
, ret
);
527 static target_ulong
get_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
, target_ulong ioba
,
530 unsigned long index
= (ioba
- tcet
->bus_offset
) >> tcet
->page_shift
;
532 if (index
>= tcet
->nb_table
) {
533 hcall_dprintf("spapr_iommu_get_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
534 TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", ioba
);
538 *tce
= tcet
->table
[index
];
543 static target_ulong
h_get_tce(PowerPCCPU
*cpu
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
544 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
546 target_ulong liobn
= args
[0];
547 target_ulong ioba
= args
[1];
548 target_ulong tce
= 0;
549 target_ulong ret
= H_PARAMETER
;
550 sPAPRTCETable
*tcet
= spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn
);
553 hwaddr page_mask
= IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tcet
->page_shift
);
557 ret
= get_tce_emu(tcet
, ioba
, &tce
);
562 if (SPAPR_IS_PCI_LIOBN(liobn
)) {
563 trace_spapr_iommu_pci_get(liobn
, ioba
, ret
, tce
);
565 trace_spapr_iommu_get(liobn
, ioba
, ret
, tce
);
571 int spapr_dma_dt(void *fdt
, int node_off
, const char *propname
,
572 uint32_t liobn
, uint64_t window
, uint32_t size
)
574 uint32_t dma_prop
[5];
577 dma_prop
[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn
);
578 dma_prop
[1] = cpu_to_be32(window
>> 32);
579 dma_prop
[2] = cpu_to_be32(window
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
580 dma_prop
[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
581 dma_prop
[4] = cpu_to_be32(size
);
583 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node_off
, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
588 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node_off
, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
593 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, node_off
, propname
, dma_prop
, sizeof(dma_prop
));
601 int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void *fdt
, int node_off
, const char *propname
,
608 return spapr_dma_dt(fdt
, node_off
, propname
,
609 tcet
->liobn
, 0, tcet
->nb_table
<< tcet
->page_shift
);
612 static void spapr_tce_table_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
614 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
615 dc
->realize
= spapr_tce_table_realize
;
616 dc
->reset
= spapr_tce_reset
;
617 dc
->unrealize
= spapr_tce_table_unrealize
;
618 /* Reason: This is just an internal device for handling the hypercalls */
619 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
621 QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables
);
624 spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE
, h_put_tce
);
625 spapr_register_hypercall(H_GET_TCE
, h_get_tce
);
626 spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
, h_put_tce_indirect
);
627 spapr_register_hypercall(H_STUFF_TCE
, h_stuff_tce
);
630 static TypeInfo spapr_tce_table_info
= {
631 .name
= TYPE_SPAPR_TCE_TABLE
,
632 .parent
= TYPE_DEVICE
,
633 .instance_size
= sizeof(sPAPRTCETable
),
634 .class_init
= spapr_tce_table_class_init
,
637 static void spapr_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
639 IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
*imrc
= IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass
);
641 imrc
->translate
= spapr_tce_translate_iommu
;
642 imrc
->get_min_page_size
= spapr_tce_get_min_page_size
;
643 imrc
->notify_flag_changed
= spapr_tce_notify_flag_changed
;
646 static const TypeInfo spapr_iommu_memory_region_info
= {
647 .parent
= TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
648 .name
= TYPE_SPAPR_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
649 .class_init
= spapr_iommu_memory_region_class_init
,
652 static void register_types(void)
654 type_register_static(&spapr_tce_table_info
);
655 type_register_static(&spapr_iommu_memory_region_info
);
658 type_init(register_types
);