?  search:
summary | log | graphiclog1 | graphiclog2 | commit | commitdiff | tree | refs | edit | fork
blame | history | raw | HEAD
block: more read-only changes, related to backing files
[qemu.git] / qemu-char.c
blob75dbf66858561c51bc4ea134a49bf0d0cb1d73da
1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "net.h"
26 #include "monitor.h"
27 #include "console.h"
28 #include "sysemu.h"
29 #include "qemu-timer.h"
30 #include "qemu-char.h"
31 #include "block.h"
32 #include "hw/usb.h"
33 #include "hw/baum.h"
34 #include "hw/msmouse.h"
35 #include "qemu-objects.h"
36
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <time.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <zlib.h>
44
45 #ifndef _WIN32
46 #include <sys/times.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 #include <termios.h>
49 #include <sys/mman.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <sys/resource.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
56 #include <dirent.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <sys/select.h>
59 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
62 #include <libutil.h>
63 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
64 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
65 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
66 #include <pty.h>
67 #endif
68 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
69 #include <libutil.h>
70 #include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
71 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
72 #else
73 #include <util.h>
74 #endif
75 #else
76 #ifdef __linux__
77 #include <pty.h>
78
79 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
80 #include <linux/parport.h>
81 #endif
82 #ifdef __sun__
83 #include <sys/stat.h>
84 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
85 #include <sys/sockio.h>
86 #include <netinet/arp.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
91 #include <netinet/udp.h>
92 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <syslog.h>
95 #include <stropts.h>
96 #endif
97 #endif
98 #endif
99
100 #include "qemu_socket.h"
101
102 #define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
103
104 /***********************************************************/
105 /* character device */
106
107 static QTAILQ_HEAD(CharDriverStateHead, CharDriverState) chardevs =
108 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs);
109
110 static void qemu_chr_event(CharDriverState *s, int event)
111 {
112 if (!s->chr_event)
113 return;
114 s->chr_event(s->handler_opaque, event);
115 }
116
117 static void qemu_chr_generic_open_bh(void *opaque)
118 {
119 CharDriverState *s = opaque;
120 qemu_chr_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
121 qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
122 s->bh = NULL;
123 }
124
125 void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState *s)
126 {
127 if (s->bh == NULL) {
128 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(qemu_chr_generic_open_bh, s);
129 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
130 }
131 }
132
133 int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
134 {
135 return s->chr_write(s, buf, len);
136 }
137
138 int qemu_chr_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg)
139 {
140 if (!s->chr_ioctl)
141 return -ENOTSUP;
142 return s->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
143 }
144
145 int qemu_chr_can_read(CharDriverState *s)
146 {
147 if (!s->chr_can_read)
148 return 0;
149 return s->chr_can_read(s->handler_opaque);
150 }
151
152 void qemu_chr_read(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
153 {
154 s->chr_read(s->handler_opaque, buf, len);
155 }
156
157 int qemu_chr_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s)
158 {
159 return s->get_msgfd ? s->get_msgfd(s) : -1;
160 }
161
162 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s)
163 {
164 if (s->chr_accept_input)
165 s->chr_accept_input(s);
166 }
167
168 void qemu_chr_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
169 {
170 char buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
171 va_list ap;
172 va_start(ap, fmt);
173 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
174 qemu_chr_write(s, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
175 va_end(ap);
176 }
177
178 void qemu_chr_send_event(CharDriverState *s, int event)
179 {
180 if (s->chr_send_event)
181 s->chr_send_event(s, event);
182 }
183
184 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
185 IOCanRWHandler *fd_can_read,
186 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
187 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
188 void *opaque)
189 {
190 s->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
191 s->chr_read = fd_read;
192 s->chr_event = fd_event;
193 s->handler_opaque = opaque;
194 if (s->chr_update_read_handler)
195 s->chr_update_read_handler(s);
196 }
197
198 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
199 {
200 return len;
201 }
202
203 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_null(QemuOpts *opts)
204 {
205 CharDriverState *chr;
206
207 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
208 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
209 return chr;
210 }
211
212 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
213 #define MAX_MUX 4
214 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
215 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
216 typedef struct {
217 IOCanRWHandler *chr_can_read[MAX_MUX];
218 IOReadHandler *chr_read[MAX_MUX];
219 IOEventHandler *chr_event[MAX_MUX];
220 void *ext_opaque[MAX_MUX];
221 CharDriverState *drv;
222 int focus;
223 int mux_cnt;
224 int term_got_escape;
225 int max_size;
226 /* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
227 currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
228 is full as well. */
229 unsigned char buffer[MAX_MUX][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE];
230 int prod[MAX_MUX];
231 int cons[MAX_MUX];
232 int timestamps;
233 int linestart;
234 int64_t timestamps_start;
235 } MuxDriver;
236
237
238 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
239 {
240 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
241 int ret;
242 if (!d->timestamps) {
243 ret = d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, buf, len);
244 } else {
245 int i;
246
247 ret = 0;
248 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
249 if (d->linestart) {
250 char buf1[64];
251 int64_t ti;
252 int secs;
253
254 ti = qemu_get_clock(rt_clock);
255 if (d->timestamps_start == -1)
256 d->timestamps_start = ti;
257 ti -= d->timestamps_start;
258 secs = ti / 1000;
259 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
260 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
261 secs / 3600,
262 (secs / 60) % 60,
263 secs % 60,
264 (int)(ti % 1000));
265 d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, (uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1));
266 d->linestart = 0;
267 }
268 ret += d->drv->chr_write(d->drv, buf+i, 1);
269 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
270 d->linestart = 1;
271 }
272 }
273 }
274 return ret;
275 }
276
277 static const char * const mux_help[] = {
278 "% h print this help\n\r",
279 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
280 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
281 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r"
282 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
283 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
284 "% % sends %\n\r",
285 NULL
286 };
287
288 int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
289 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState *chr)
290 {
291 int i, j;
292 char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char";
293 char cbuf[50] = "\n\r";
294
295 if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) {
296 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r");
297 snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a');
298 } else {
299 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf),
300 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
301 term_escape_char);
302 }
303 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
304 for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) {
305 for (j=0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
306 if (mux_help[i][j] == '%')
307 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf));
308 else
309 chr->chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1);
310 }
311 }
312 }
313
314 static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxDriver *d, int mux_nr, int event)
315 {
316 if (d->chr_event[mux_nr])
317 d->chr_event[mux_nr](d->ext_opaque[mux_nr], event);
318 }
319
320 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState *chr, MuxDriver *d, int ch)
321 {
322 if (d->term_got_escape) {
323 d->term_got_escape = 0;
324 if (ch == term_escape_char)
325 goto send_char;
326 switch(ch) {
327 case '?':
328 case 'h':
329 mux_print_help(chr);
330 break;
331 case 'x':
332 {
333 const char *term = "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
334 chr->chr_write(chr,(uint8_t *)term,strlen(term));
335 exit(0);
336 break;
337 }
338 case 's':
339 {
340 DriveInfo *dinfo;
341 QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
342 bdrv_commit(dinfo->bdrv);
343 }
344 }
345 break;
346 case 'b':
347 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
348 break;
349 case 'c':
350 /* Switch to the next registered device */
351 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
352 d->focus++;
353 if (d->focus >= d->mux_cnt)
354 d->focus = 0;
355 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
356 break;
357 case 't':
358 d->timestamps = !d->timestamps;
359 d->timestamps_start = -1;
360 d->linestart = 0;
361 break;
362 }
363 } else if (ch == term_escape_char) {
364 d->term_got_escape = 1;
365 } else {
366 send_char:
367 return 1;
368 }
369 return 0;
370 }
371
372 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *chr)
373 {
374 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
375 int m = d->focus;
376
377 while (d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] &&
378 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
379 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m])) {
380 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m],
381 &d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1);
382 }
383 }
384
385 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
386 {
387 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
388 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
389 int m = d->focus;
390
391 if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE)
392 return 1;
393 if (d->chr_can_read[m])
394 return d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]);
395 return 0;
396 }
397
398 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
399 {
400 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
401 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
402 int m = d->focus;
403 int i;
404
405 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque);
406
407 for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
408 if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) {
409 if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] &&
410 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
411 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]))
412 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m], &buf[i], 1);
413 else
414 d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i];
415 }
416 }
417
418 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
419 {
420 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
421 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
422 int i;
423
424 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
425 for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++)
426 mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event);
427 }
428
429 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
430 {
431 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
432
433 if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
434 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
435 return;
436 }
437 d->ext_opaque[d->mux_cnt] = chr->handler_opaque;
438 d->chr_can_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_can_read;
439 d->chr_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_read;
440 d->chr_event[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_event;
441 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
442 if (d->mux_cnt == 0) {
443 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d->drv, mux_chr_can_read, mux_chr_read,
444 mux_chr_event, chr);
445 }
446 if (d->focus != -1) {
447 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
448 }
449 d->focus = d->mux_cnt;
450 d->mux_cnt++;
451 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
452 }
453
454 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState *drv)
455 {
456 CharDriverState *chr;
457 MuxDriver *d;
458
459 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
460 d = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MuxDriver));
461
462 chr->opaque = d;
463 d->drv = drv;
464 d->focus = -1;
465 chr->chr_write = mux_chr_write;
466 chr->chr_update_read_handler = mux_chr_update_read_handler;
467 chr->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input;
468 return chr;
469 }
470
471
472 #ifdef _WIN32
473 int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)
474 {
475 int ret, len;
476
477 len = len1;
478 while (len > 0) {
479 ret = send(fd, buf, len, 0);
480 if (ret < 0) {
481 errno = WSAGetLastError();
482 if (errno != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
483 return -1;
484 }
485 } else if (ret == 0) {
486 break;
487 } else {
488 buf += ret;
489 len -= ret;
490 }
491 }
492 return len1 - len;
493 }
494
495 #else
496
497 static int unix_write(int fd, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
498 {
499 int ret, len;
500
501 len = len1;
502 while (len > 0) {
503 ret = write(fd, buf, len);
504 if (ret < 0) {
505 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
506 return -1;
507 } else if (ret == 0) {
508 break;
509 } else {
510 buf += ret;
511 len -= ret;
512 }
513 }
514 return len1 - len;
515 }
516
517 int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)
518 {
519 return unix_write(fd, buf, len1);
520 }
521 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
522
523 #ifndef _WIN32
524
525 typedef struct {
526 int fd_in, fd_out;
527 int max_size;
528 } FDCharDriver;
529
530 #define STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS 1
531 static int stdio_nb_clients = 0;
532
533 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
534 {
535 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
536 return send_all(s->fd_out, buf, len);
537 }
538
539 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
540 {
541 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
542 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
543
544 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
545 return s->max_size;
546 }
547
548 static void fd_chr_read(void *opaque)
549 {
550 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
551 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
552 int size, len;
553 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
554
555 len = sizeof(buf);
556 if (len > s->max_size)
557 len = s->max_size;
558 if (len == 0)
559 return;
560 size = read(s->fd_in, buf, len);
561 if (size == 0) {
562 /* FD has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
563 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
564 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
565 return;
566 }
567 if (size > 0) {
568 qemu_chr_read(chr, buf, size);
569 }
570 }
571
572 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
573 {
574 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
575
576 if (s->fd_in >= 0) {
577 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC && s->fd_in == 0) {
578 } else {
579 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, fd_chr_read_poll,
580 fd_chr_read, NULL, chr);
581 }
582 }
583 }
584
585 static void fd_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
586 {
587 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
588
589 if (s->fd_in >= 0) {
590 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC && s->fd_in == 0) {
591 } else {
592 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd_in, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
593 }
594 }
595
596 qemu_free(s);
597 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
598 }
599
600 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
601 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out)
602 {
603 CharDriverState *chr;
604 FDCharDriver *s;
605
606 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
607 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(FDCharDriver));
608 s->fd_in = fd_in;
609 s->fd_out = fd_out;
610 chr->opaque = s;
611 chr->chr_write = fd_chr_write;
612 chr->chr_update_read_handler = fd_chr_update_read_handler;
613 chr->chr_close = fd_chr_close;
614
615 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
616
617 return chr;
618 }
619
620 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_file_out(QemuOpts *opts)
621 {
622 int fd_out;
623
624 TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"),
625 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_BINARY, 0666));
626 if (fd_out < 0)
627 return NULL;
628 return qemu_chr_open_fd(-1, fd_out);
629 }
630
631 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pipe(QemuOpts *opts)
632 {
633 int fd_in, fd_out;
634 char filename_in[256], filename_out[256];
635 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
636
637 if (filename == NULL) {
638 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: pipe: no filename given\n");
639 return NULL;
640 }
641
642 snprintf(filename_in, 256, "%s.in", filename);
643 snprintf(filename_out, 256, "%s.out", filename);
644 TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
645 TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
646 if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
647 if (fd_in >= 0)
648 close(fd_in);
649 if (fd_out >= 0)
650 close(fd_out);
651 TFR(fd_in = fd_out = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
652 if (fd_in < 0)
653 return NULL;
654 }
655 return qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in, fd_out);
656 }
657
658
659 /* for STDIO, we handle the case where several clients use it
660 (nographic mode) */
661
662 #define TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE 1
663
664 static uint8_t term_fifo[TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE];
665 static int term_fifo_size;
666
667 static int stdio_read_poll(void *opaque)
668 {
669 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
670
671 /* try to flush the queue if needed */
672 if (term_fifo_size != 0 && qemu_chr_can_read(chr) > 0) {
673 qemu_chr_read(chr, term_fifo, 1);
674 term_fifo_size = 0;
675 }
676 /* see if we can absorb more chars */
677 if (term_fifo_size == 0)
678 return 1;
679 else
680 return 0;
681 }
682
683 static void stdio_read(void *opaque)
684 {
685 int size;
686 uint8_t buf[1];
687 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
688
689 size = read(0, buf, 1);
690 if (size == 0) {
691 /* stdin has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
692 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
693 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
694 return;
695 }
696 if (size > 0) {
697 if (qemu_chr_can_read(chr) > 0) {
698 qemu_chr_read(chr, buf, 1);
699 } else if (term_fifo_size == 0) {
700 term_fifo[term_fifo_size++] = buf[0];
701 }
702 }
703 }
704
705 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
706 static struct termios oldtty;
707 static int old_fd0_flags;
708 static int term_atexit_done;
709
710 static void term_exit(void)
711 {
712 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
713 fcntl(0, F_SETFL, old_fd0_flags);
714 }
715
716 static void term_init(QemuOpts *opts)
717 {
718 struct termios tty;
719
720 tcgetattr (0, &tty);
721 oldtty = tty;
722 old_fd0_flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL);
723
724 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
725 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
726 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
727 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
728 /* if graphical mode, we allow Ctrl-C handling */
729 if (!qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "signal", display_type != DT_NOGRAPHIC))
730 tty.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
731 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
732 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
733 tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
734 tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
735
736 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tty);
737
738 if (!term_atexit_done++)
739 atexit(term_exit);
740
741 fcntl(0, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
742 }
743
744 static void qemu_chr_close_stdio(struct CharDriverState *chr)
745 {
746 term_exit();
747 stdio_nb_clients--;
748 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
749 fd_chr_close(chr);
750 }
751
752 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_stdio(QemuOpts *opts)
753 {
754 CharDriverState *chr;
755
756 if (stdio_nb_clients >= STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS)
757 return NULL;
758 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1);
759 chr->chr_close = qemu_chr_close_stdio;
760 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, stdio_read_poll, stdio_read, NULL, chr);
761 stdio_nb_clients++;
762 term_init(opts);
763
764 return chr;
765 }
766
767 #ifdef __sun__
768 /* Once Solaris has openpty(), this is going to be removed. */
769 static int openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name,
770 struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp)
771 {
772 const char *slave;
773 int mfd = -1, sfd = -1;
774
775 *amaster = *aslave = -1;
776
777 mfd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
778 if (mfd < 0)
779 goto err;
780
781 if (grantpt(mfd) == -1 || unlockpt(mfd) == -1)
782 goto err;
783
784 if ((slave = ptsname(mfd)) == NULL)
785 goto err;
786
787 if ((sfd = open(slave, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
788 goto err;
789
790 if (ioctl(sfd, I_PUSH, "ptem") == -1 ||
791 (termp != NULL && tcgetattr(sfd, termp) < 0))
792 goto err;
793
794 if (amaster)
795 *amaster = mfd;
796 if (aslave)
797 *aslave = sfd;
798 if (winp)
799 ioctl(sfd, TIOCSWINSZ, winp);
800
801 return 0;
802
803 err:
804 if (sfd != -1)
805 close(sfd);
806 close(mfd);
807 return -1;
808 }
809
810 static void cfmakeraw (struct termios *termios_p)
811 {
812 termios_p->c_iflag &=
813 ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
814 termios_p->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
815 termios_p->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN);
816 termios_p->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
817 termios_p->c_cflag |= CS8;
818
819 termios_p->c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
820 termios_p->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
821 }
822 #endif
823
824 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
825 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
826 || defined(__GLIBC__)
827
828 typedef struct {
829 int fd;
830 int connected;
831 int polling;
832 int read_bytes;
833 QEMUTimer *timer;
834 } PtyCharDriver;
835
836 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr);
837 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected);
838
839 static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
840 {
841 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
842
843 if (!s->connected) {
844 /* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
845 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr);
846 return 0;
847 }
848 return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
849 }
850
851 static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
852 {
853 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
854 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
855
856 s->read_bytes = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
857 return s->read_bytes;
858 }
859
860 static void pty_chr_read(void *opaque)
861 {
862 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
863 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
864 int size, len;
865 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
866
867 len = sizeof(buf);
868 if (len > s->read_bytes)
869 len = s->read_bytes;
870 if (len == 0)
871 return;
872 size = read(s->fd, buf, len);
873 if ((size == -1 && errno == EIO) ||
874 (size == 0)) {
875 pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
876 return;
877 }
878 if (size > 0) {
879 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
880 qemu_chr_read(chr, buf, size);
881 }
882 }
883
884 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
885 {
886 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
887
888 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, pty_chr_read_poll,
889 pty_chr_read, NULL, chr);
890 s->polling = 1;
891 /*
892 * Short timeout here: just need wait long enougth that qemu makes
893 * it through the poll loop once. When reconnected we want a
894 * short timeout so we notice it almost instantly. Otherwise
895 * read() gives us -EIO instantly, making pty_chr_state() reset the
896 * timeout to the normal (much longer) poll interval before the
897 * timer triggers.
898 */
899 qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) + 10);
900 }
901
902 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected)
903 {
904 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
905
906 if (!connected) {
907 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
908 s->connected = 0;
909 s->polling = 0;
910 /* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
911 * We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
912 * the virtual device linked to our pty. */
913 qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) + 1000);
914 } else {
915 if (!s->connected)
916 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
917 s->connected = 1;
918 }
919 }
920
921 static void pty_chr_timer(void *opaque)
922 {
923 struct CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
924 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
925
926 if (s->connected)
927 return;
928 if (s->polling) {
929 /* If we arrive here without polling being cleared due
930 * read returning -EIO, then we are (re-)connected */
931 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
932 return;
933 }
934
935 /* Next poll ... */
936 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr);
937 }
938
939 static void pty_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
940 {
941 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
942
943 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
944 close(s->fd);
945 qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
946 qemu_free_timer(s->timer);
947 qemu_free(s);
948 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
949 }
950
951 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts *opts)
952 {
953 CharDriverState *chr;
954 PtyCharDriver *s;
955 struct termios tty;
956 int slave_fd, len;
957 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
958 char pty_name[PATH_MAX];
959 #define q_ptsname(x) pty_name
960 #else
961 char *pty_name = NULL;
962 #define q_ptsname(x) ptsname(x)
963 #endif
964
965 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
966 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PtyCharDriver));
967
968 if (openpty(&s->fd, &slave_fd, pty_name, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
969 return NULL;
970 }
971
972 /* Set raw attributes on the pty. */
973 tcgetattr(slave_fd, &tty);
974 cfmakeraw(&tty);
975 tcsetattr(slave_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tty);
976 close(slave_fd);
977
978 len = strlen(q_ptsname(s->fd)) + 5;
979 chr->filename = qemu_malloc(len);
980 snprintf(chr->filename, len, "pty:%s", q_ptsname(s->fd));
981 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", q_ptsname(s->fd));
982 fprintf(stderr, "char device redirected to %s\n", q_ptsname(s->fd));
983
984 chr->opaque = s;
985 chr->chr_write = pty_chr_write;
986 chr->chr_update_read_handler = pty_chr_update_read_handler;
987 chr->chr_close = pty_chr_close;
988
989 s->timer = qemu_new_timer(rt_clock, pty_chr_timer, chr);
990
991 return chr;
992 }
993
994 static void tty_serial_init(int fd, int speed,
995 int parity, int data_bits, int stop_bits)
996 {
997 struct termios tty;
998 speed_t spd;
999
1000 #if 0
1001 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
1002 speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1003 #endif
1004 tcgetattr (fd, &tty);
1005
1006 #define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
1007 speed = speed * 10 / 11;
1008 do {
1009 check_speed(50);
1010 check_speed(75);
1011 check_speed(110);
1012 check_speed(134);
1013 check_speed(150);
1014 check_speed(200);
1015 check_speed(300);
1016 check_speed(600);
1017 check_speed(1200);
1018 check_speed(1800);
1019 check_speed(2400);
1020 check_speed(4800);
1021 check_speed(9600);
1022 check_speed(19200);
1023 check_speed(38400);
1024 /* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
1025 check_speed(57600);
1026 check_speed(115200);
1027 #ifdef B230400
1028 check_speed(230400);
1029 #endif
1030 #ifdef B460800
1031 check_speed(460800);
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef B500000
1034 check_speed(500000);
1035 #endif
1036 #ifdef B576000
1037 check_speed(576000);
1038 #endif
1039 #ifdef B921600
1040 check_speed(921600);
1041 #endif
1042 #ifdef B1000000
1043 check_speed(1000000);
1044 #endif
1045 #ifdef B1152000
1046 check_speed(1152000);
1047 #endif
1048 #ifdef B1500000
1049 check_speed(1500000);
1050 #endif
1051 #ifdef B2000000
1052 check_speed(2000000);
1053 #endif
1054 #ifdef B2500000
1055 check_speed(2500000);
1056 #endif
1057 #ifdef B3000000
1058 check_speed(3000000);
1059 #endif
1060 #ifdef B3500000
1061 check_speed(3500000);
1062 #endif
1063 #ifdef B4000000
1064 check_speed(4000000);
1065 #endif
1066 spd = B115200;
1067 } while (0);
1068
1069 cfsetispeed(&tty, spd);
1070 cfsetospeed(&tty, spd);
1071
1072 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
1073 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
1074 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
1075 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
1076 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CRTSCTS|CSTOPB);
1077 switch(data_bits) {
1078 default:
1079 case 8:
1080 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
1081 break;
1082 case 7:
1083 tty.c_cflag |= CS7;
1084 break;
1085 case 6:
1086 tty.c_cflag |= CS6;
1087 break;
1088 case 5:
1089 tty.c_cflag |= CS5;
1090 break;
1091 }
1092 switch(parity) {
1093 default:
1094 case 'N':
1095 break;
1096 case 'E':
1097 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1098 break;
1099 case 'O':
1100 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
1101 break;
1102 }
1103 if (stop_bits == 2)
1104 tty.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
1105
1106 tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
1107 }
1108
1109 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1110 {
1111 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1112
1113 switch(cmd) {
1114 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS:
1115 {
1116 QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp = arg;
1117 tty_serial_init(s->fd_in, ssp->speed, ssp->parity,
1118 ssp->data_bits, ssp->stop_bits);
1119 }
1120 break;
1121 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK:
1122 {
1123 int enable = *(int *)arg;
1124 if (enable)
1125 tcsendbreak(s->fd_in, 1);
1126 }
1127 break;
1128 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
1129 {
1130 int sarg = 0;
1131 int *targ = (int *)arg;
1132 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMGET, &sarg);
1133 *targ = 0;
1134 if (sarg & TIOCM_CTS)
1135 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS;
1136 if (sarg & TIOCM_CAR)
1137 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CAR;
1138 if (sarg & TIOCM_DSR)
1139 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DSR;
1140 if (sarg & TIOCM_RI)
1141 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RI;
1142 if (sarg & TIOCM_DTR)
1143 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DTR;
1144 if (sarg & TIOCM_RTS)
1145 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RTS;
1146 }
1147 break;
1148 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
1149 {
1150 int sarg = *(int *)arg;
1151 int targ = 0;
1152 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMGET, &targ);
1153 targ &= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS | CHR_TIOCM_CAR | CHR_TIOCM_DSR
1154 | CHR_TIOCM_RI | CHR_TIOCM_DTR | CHR_TIOCM_RTS);
1155 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CTS)
1156 targ |= TIOCM_CTS;
1157 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CAR)
1158 targ |= TIOCM_CAR;
1159 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DSR)
1160 targ |= TIOCM_DSR;
1161 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RI)
1162 targ |= TIOCM_RI;
1163 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DTR)
1164 targ |= TIOCM_DTR;
1165 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RTS)
1166 targ |= TIOCM_RTS;
1167 ioctl(s->fd_in, TIOCMSET, &targ);
1168 }
1169 break;
1170 default:
1171 return -ENOTSUP;
1172 }
1173 return 0;
1174 }
1175
1176 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_tty(QemuOpts *opts)
1177 {
1178 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1179 CharDriverState *chr;
1180 int fd;
1181
1182 TFR(fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK));
1183 if (fd < 0) {
1184 return NULL;
1185 }
1186 tty_serial_init(fd, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
1187 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(fd, fd);
1188 if (!chr) {
1189 close(fd);
1190 return NULL;
1191 }
1192 chr->chr_ioctl = tty_serial_ioctl;
1193 return chr;
1194 }
1195 #else /* ! __linux__ && ! __sun__ */
1196 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pty(void)
1197 {
1198 return NULL;
1199 }
1200 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
1201
1202 #if defined(__linux__)
1203 typedef struct {
1204 int fd;
1205 int mode;
1206 } ParallelCharDriver;
1207
1208 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver *s, uint16_t mode)
1209 {
1210 if (s->mode != mode) {
1211 int m = mode;
1212 if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0)
1213 return 0;
1214 s->mode = mode;
1215 }
1216 return 1;
1217 }
1218
1219 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1220 {
1221 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1222 int fd = drv->fd;
1223 uint8_t b;
1224
1225 switch(cmd) {
1226 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1227 if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0)
1228 return -ENOTSUP;
1229 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1230 break;
1231 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1232 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1233 if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0)
1234 return -ENOTSUP;
1235 break;
1236 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1237 if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1238 return -ENOTSUP;
1239 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
1240 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
1241 bits. */
1242 *(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
1243 break;
1244 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1245 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1246 if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1247 return -ENOTSUP;
1248 break;
1249 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1250 if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1251 return -ENOTSUP;
1252 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1253 break;
1254 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
1255 if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0)
1256 return -ENOTSUP;
1257 break;
1258 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
1259 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1260 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1261 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1262 if (n != parg->count) {
1263 return -EIO;
1264 }
1265 }
1266 break;
1267 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
1268 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1269 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1270 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1271 if (n != parg->count) {
1272 return -EIO;
1273 }
1274 }
1275 break;
1276 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
1277 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1278 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1279 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1280 if (n != parg->count) {
1281 return -EIO;
1282 }
1283 }
1284 break;
1285 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
1286 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1287 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1288 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1289 if (n != parg->count) {
1290 return -EIO;
1291 }
1292 }
1293 break;
1294 default:
1295 return -ENOTSUP;
1296 }
1297 return 0;
1298 }
1299
1300 static void pp_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1301 {
1302 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1303 int fd = drv->fd;
1304
1305 pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
1306 ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
1307 close(fd);
1308 qemu_free(drv);
1309 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1310 }
1311
1312 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts *opts)
1313 {
1314 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1315 CharDriverState *chr;
1316 ParallelCharDriver *drv;
1317 int fd;
1318
1319 TFR(fd = open(filename, O_RDWR));
1320 if (fd < 0)
1321 return NULL;
1322
1323 if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
1324 close(fd);
1325 return NULL;
1326 }
1327
1328 drv = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ParallelCharDriver));
1329 drv->fd = fd;
1330 drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
1331
1332 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1333 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1334 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1335 chr->chr_close = pp_close;
1336 chr->opaque = drv;
1337
1338 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1339
1340 return chr;
1341 }
1342 #endif /* __linux__ */
1343
1344 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
1345 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1346 {
1347 int fd = (int)chr->opaque;
1348 uint8_t b;
1349
1350 switch(cmd) {
1351 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1352 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0)
1353 return -ENOTSUP;
1354 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1355 break;
1356 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1357 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1358 if (ioctl(fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0)
1359 return -ENOTSUP;
1360 break;
1361 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1362 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0)
1363 return -ENOTSUP;
1364 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1365 break;
1366 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1367 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1368 if (ioctl(fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0)
1369 return -ENOTSUP;
1370 break;
1371 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1372 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1373 return -ENOTSUP;
1374 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1375 break;
1376 default:
1377 return -ENOTSUP;
1378 }
1379 return 0;
1380 }
1381
1382 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts *opts)
1383 {
1384 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1385 CharDriverState *chr;
1386 int fd;
1387
1388 fd = open(filename, O_RDWR);
1389 if (fd < 0)
1390 return NULL;
1391
1392 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1393 chr->opaque = (void *)fd;
1394 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1395 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1396 return chr;
1397 }
1398 #endif
1399
1400 #else /* _WIN32 */
1401
1402 typedef struct {
1403 int max_size;
1404 HANDLE hcom, hrecv, hsend;
1405 OVERLAPPED orecv, osend;
1406 BOOL fpipe;
1407 DWORD len;
1408 } WinCharState;
1409
1410 #define NSENDBUF 2048
1411 #define NRECVBUF 2048
1412 #define MAXCONNECT 1
1413 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
1414
1415 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque);
1416 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque);
1417
1418 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1419 {
1420 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1421
1422 if (s->hsend) {
1423 CloseHandle(s->hsend);
1424 s->hsend = NULL;
1425 }
1426 if (s->hrecv) {
1427 CloseHandle(s->hrecv);
1428 s->hrecv = NULL;
1429 }
1430 if (s->hcom) {
1431 CloseHandle(s->hcom);
1432 s->hcom = NULL;
1433 }
1434 if (s->fpipe)
1435 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
1436 else
1437 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
1438
1439 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1440 }
1441
1442 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename)
1443 {
1444 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1445 COMMCONFIG comcfg;
1446 COMMTIMEOUTS cto = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1447 COMSTAT comstat;
1448 DWORD size;
1449 DWORD err;
1450
1451 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1452 if (!s->hsend) {
1453 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1454 goto fail;
1455 }
1456 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1457 if (!s->hrecv) {
1458 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1459 goto fail;
1460 }
1461
1462 s->hcom = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,
1463 OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, 0);
1464 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1465 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1466 s->hcom = NULL;
1467 goto fail;
1468 }
1469
1470 if (!SetupComm(s->hcom, NRECVBUF, NSENDBUF)) {
1471 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetupComm\n");
1472 goto fail;
1473 }
1474
1475 ZeroMemory(&comcfg, sizeof(COMMCONFIG));
1476 size = sizeof(COMMCONFIG);
1477 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename, &comcfg, &size);
1478 comcfg.dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
1479 CommConfigDialog(filename, NULL, &comcfg);
1480
1481 if (!SetCommState(s->hcom, &comcfg.dcb)) {
1482 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommState\n");
1483 goto fail;
1484 }
1485
1486 if (!SetCommMask(s->hcom, EV_ERR)) {
1487 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommMask\n");
1488 goto fail;
1489 }
1490
1491 cto.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
1492 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s->hcom, &cto)) {
1493 fprintf(stderr, "Failed SetCommTimeouts\n");
1494 goto fail;
1495 }
1496
1497 if (!ClearCommError(s->hcom, &err, &comstat)) {
1498 fprintf(stderr, "Failed ClearCommError\n");
1499 goto fail;
1500 }
1501 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
1502 return 0;
1503
1504 fail:
1505 win_chr_close(chr);
1506 return -1;
1507 }
1508
1509 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
1510 {
1511 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1512 DWORD len, ret, size, err;
1513
1514 len = len1;
1515 ZeroMemory(&s->osend, sizeof(s->osend));
1516 s->osend.hEvent = s->hsend;
1517 while (len > 0) {
1518 if (s->hsend)
1519 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, &s->osend);
1520 else
1521 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, NULL);
1522 if (!ret) {
1523 err = GetLastError();
1524 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1525 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->osend, &size, TRUE);
1526 if (ret) {
1527 buf += size;
1528 len -= size;
1529 } else {
1530 break;
1531 }
1532 } else {
1533 break;
1534 }
1535 } else {
1536 buf += size;
1537 len -= size;
1538 }
1539 }
1540 return len1 - len;
1541 }
1542
1543 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState *chr)
1544 {
1545 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1546
1547 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
1548 return s->max_size;
1549 }
1550
1551 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState *chr)
1552 {
1553 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1554 int ret, err;
1555 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1556 DWORD size;
1557
1558 ZeroMemory(&s->orecv, sizeof(s->orecv));
1559 s->orecv.hEvent = s->hrecv;
1560 ret = ReadFile(s->hcom, buf, s->len, &size, &s->orecv);
1561 if (!ret) {
1562 err = GetLastError();
1563 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1564 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->orecv, &size, TRUE);
1565 }
1566 }
1567
1568 if (size > 0) {
1569 qemu_chr_read(chr, buf, size);
1570 }
1571 }
1572
1573 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState *chr)
1574 {
1575 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1576
1577 if (s->len > s->max_size)
1578 s->len = s->max_size;
1579 if (s->len == 0)
1580 return;
1581
1582 win_chr_readfile(chr);
1583 }
1584
1585 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque)
1586 {
1587 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1588 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1589 COMSTAT status;
1590 DWORD comerr;
1591
1592 ClearCommError(s->hcom, &comerr, &status);
1593 if (status.cbInQue > 0) {
1594 s->len = status.cbInQue;
1595 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
1596 win_chr_read(chr);
1597 return 1;
1598 }
1599 return 0;
1600 }
1601
1602 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win(QemuOpts *opts)
1603 {
1604 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1605 CharDriverState *chr;
1606 WinCharState *s;
1607
1608 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1609 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState));
1610 chr->opaque = s;
1611 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1612 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
1613
1614 if (win_chr_init(chr, filename) < 0) {
1615 free(s);
1616 free(chr);
1617 return NULL;
1618 }
1619 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1620 return chr;
1621 }
1622
1623 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque)
1624 {
1625 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1626 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1627 DWORD size;
1628
1629 PeekNamedPipe(s->hcom, NULL, 0, NULL, &size, NULL);
1630 if (size > 0) {
1631 s->len = size;
1632 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
1633 win_chr_read(chr);
1634 return 1;
1635 }
1636 return 0;
1637 }
1638
1639 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename)
1640 {
1641 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1642 OVERLAPPED ov;
1643 int ret;
1644 DWORD size;
1645 char openname[256];
1646
1647 s->fpipe = TRUE;
1648
1649 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1650 if (!s->hsend) {
1651 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1652 goto fail;
1653 }
1654 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1655 if (!s->hrecv) {
1656 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1657 goto fail;
1658 }
1659
1660 snprintf(openname, sizeof(openname), "\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
1661 s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
1662 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
1663 PIPE_WAIT,
1664 MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
1665 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1666 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1667 s->hcom = NULL;
1668 goto fail;
1669 }
1670
1671 ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
1672 ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1673 ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
1674 if (ret) {
1675 fprintf(stderr, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe\n");
1676 goto fail;
1677 }
1678
1679 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
1680 if (!ret) {
1681 fprintf(stderr, "Failed GetOverlappedResult\n");
1682 if (ov.hEvent) {
1683 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
1684 ov.hEvent = NULL;
1685 }
1686 goto fail;
1687 }
1688
1689 if (ov.hEvent) {
1690 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
1691 ov.hEvent = NULL;
1692 }
1693 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
1694 return 0;
1695
1696 fail:
1697 win_chr_close(chr);
1698 return -1;
1699 }
1700
1701
1702 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(QemuOpts *opts)
1703 {
1704 const char *filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1705 CharDriverState *chr;
1706 WinCharState *s;
1707
1708 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1709 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState));
1710 chr->opaque = s;
1711 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1712 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
1713
1714 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename) < 0) {
1715 free(s);
1716 free(chr);
1717 return NULL;
1718 }
1719 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1720 return chr;
1721 }
1722
1723 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out)
1724 {
1725 CharDriverState *chr;
1726 WinCharState *s;
1727
1728 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1729 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState));
1730 s->hcom = fd_out;
1731 chr->opaque = s;
1732 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
1733 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
1734 return chr;
1735 }
1736
1737 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_con(QemuOpts *opts)
1738 {
1739 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
1740 }
1741
1742 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(QemuOpts *opts)
1743 {
1744 const char *file_out = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1745 HANDLE fd_out;
1746
1747 fd_out = CreateFile(file_out, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
1748 OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1749 if (fd_out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1750 return NULL;
1751
1752 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(fd_out);
1753 }
1754 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
1755
1756 /***********************************************************/
1757 /* UDP Net console */
1758
1759 typedef struct {
1760 int fd;
1761 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1762 int bufcnt;
1763 int bufptr;
1764 int max_size;
1765 } NetCharDriver;
1766
1767 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1768 {
1769 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1770
1771 return send(s->fd, (const void *)buf, len, 0);
1772 }
1773
1774 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1775 {
1776 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1777 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1778
1779 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
1780
1781 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
1782 * first
1783 */
1784 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
1785 qemu_chr_read(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
1786 s->bufptr++;
1787 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
1788 }
1789 return s->max_size;
1790 }
1791
1792 static void udp_chr_read(void *opaque)
1793 {
1794 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1795 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1796
1797 if (s->max_size == 0)
1798 return;
1799 s->bufcnt = recv(s->fd, (void *)s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), 0);
1800 s->bufptr = s->bufcnt;
1801 if (s->bufcnt <= 0)
1802 return;
1803
1804 s->bufptr = 0;
1805 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
1806 qemu_chr_read(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
1807 s->bufptr++;
1808 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
1809 }
1810 }
1811
1812 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
1813 {
1814 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1815
1816 if (s->fd >= 0) {
1817 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, udp_chr_read_poll,
1818 udp_chr_read, NULL, chr);
1819 }
1820 }
1821
1822 static void udp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1823 {
1824 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1825 if (s->fd >= 0) {
1826 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1827 closesocket(s->fd);
1828 }
1829 qemu_free(s);
1830 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1831 }
1832
1833 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_udp(QemuOpts *opts)
1834 {
1835 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
1836 NetCharDriver *s = NULL;
1837 int fd = -1;
1838
1839 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
1840 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetCharDriver));
1841
1842 fd = inet_dgram_opts(opts);
1843 if (fd < 0) {
1844 fprintf(stderr, "inet_dgram_opts failed\n");
1845 goto return_err;
1846 }
1847
1848 s->fd = fd;
1849 s->bufcnt = 0;
1850 s->bufptr = 0;
1851 chr->opaque = s;
1852 chr->chr_write = udp_chr_write;
1853 chr->chr_update_read_handler = udp_chr_update_read_handler;
1854 chr->chr_close = udp_chr_close;
1855 return chr;
1856
1857 return_err:
1858 if (chr)
1859 free(chr);
1860 if (s)
1861 free(s);
1862 if (fd >= 0)
1863 closesocket(fd);
1864 return NULL;
1865 }
1866
1867 /***********************************************************/
1868 /* TCP Net console */
1869
1870 typedef struct {
1871 int fd, listen_fd;
1872 int connected;
1873 int max_size;
1874 int do_telnetopt;
1875 int do_nodelay;
1876 int is_unix;
1877 int msgfd;
1878 } TCPCharDriver;
1879
1880 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque);
1881
1882 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1883 {
1884 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1885 if (s->connected) {
1886 return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
1887 } else {
1888 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
1889 return len;
1890 }
1891 }
1892
1893 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1894 {
1895 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1896 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1897 if (!s->connected)
1898 return 0;
1899 s->max_size = qemu_chr_can_read(chr);
1900 return s->max_size;
1901 }
1902
1903 #define IAC 255
1904 #define IAC_BREAK 243
1905 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState *chr,
1906 TCPCharDriver *s,
1907 uint8_t *buf, int *size)
1908 {
1909 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
1910 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
1911 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
1912 * state of the width of the IAC information.
1913 *
1914 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
1915 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
1916 */
1917
1918 int i;
1919 int j = 0;
1920
1921 for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
1922 if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
1923 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
1924 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
1925 if (j != i)
1926 buf[j] = buf[i];
1927 j++;
1928 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
1929 } else {
1930 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
1931 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
1932 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
1933 s->do_telnetopt++;
1934 }
1935 s->do_telnetopt++;
1936 }
1937 if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
1938 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
1939 }
1940 } else {
1941 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
1942 s->do_telnetopt = 2;
1943 } else {
1944 if (j != i)
1945 buf[j] = buf[i];
1946 j++;
1947 }
1948 }
1949 }
1950 *size = j;
1951 }
1952
1953 static int tcp_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *chr)
1954 {
1955 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1956
1957 return s->msgfd;
1958 }
1959
1960 #ifndef _WIN32
1961 static void unix_process_msgfd(CharDriverState *chr, struct msghdr *msg)
1962 {
1963 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1964 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
1965
1966 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
1967 int fd;
1968
1969 if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) ||
1970 cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
1971 cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
1972 continue;
1973
1974 fd = *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
1975 if (fd < 0)
1976 continue;
1977
1978 if (s->msgfd != -1)
1979 close(s->msgfd);
1980 s->msgfd = fd;
1981 }
1982 }
1983
1984 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
1985 {
1986 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1987 struct msghdr msg = { NULL, };
1988 struct iovec iov[1];
1989 union {
1990 struct cmsghdr cmsg;
1991 char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
1992 } msg_control;
1993 ssize_t ret;
1994
1995 iov[0].iov_base = buf;
1996 iov[0].iov_len = len;
1997
1998 msg.msg_iov = iov;
1999 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
2000 msg.msg_control = &msg_control;
2001 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control);
2002
2003 ret = recvmsg(s->fd, &msg, 0);
2004 if (ret > 0 && s->is_unix)
2005 unix_process_msgfd(chr, &msg);
2006
2007 return ret;
2008 }
2009 #else
2010 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
2011 {
2012 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2013 return recv(s->fd, buf, len, 0);
2014 }
2015 #endif
2016
2017 static void tcp_chr_read(void *opaque)
2018 {
2019 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2020 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2021 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
2022 int len, size;
2023
2024 if (!s->connected || s->max_size <= 0)
2025 return;
2026 len = sizeof(buf);
2027 if (len > s->max_size)
2028 len = s->max_size;
2029 size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
2030 if (size == 0) {
2031 /* connection closed */
2032 s->connected = 0;
2033 if (s->listen_fd >= 0) {
2034 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, tcp_chr_accept, NULL, chr);
2035 }
2036 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2037 closesocket(s->fd);
2038 s->fd = -1;
2039 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2040 } else if (size > 0) {
2041 if (s->do_telnetopt)
2042 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
2043 if (size > 0)
2044 qemu_chr_read(chr, buf, size);
2045 if (s->msgfd != -1) {
2046 close(s->msgfd);
2047 s->msgfd = -1;
2048 }
2049 }
2050 }
2051
2052 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
2053 {
2054 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2055 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2056
2057 s->connected = 1;
2058 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, tcp_chr_read_poll,
2059 tcp_chr_read, NULL, chr);
2060 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr);
2061 }
2062
2063 #define IACSET(x,a,b,c) x[0] = a; x[1] = b; x[2] = c;
2064 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(int fd)
2065 {
2066 char buf[3];
2067 /* Send the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary, no echo, single char mode */
2068 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
2069 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2070 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
2071 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2072 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
2073 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2074 IACSET(buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
2075 send(fd, (char *)buf, 3, 0);
2076 }
2077
2078 static void socket_set_nodelay(int fd)
2079 {
2080 int val = 1;
2081 setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&val, sizeof(val));
2082 }
2083
2084 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque)
2085 {
2086 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2087 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2088 struct sockaddr_in saddr;
2089 #ifndef _WIN32
2090 struct sockaddr_un uaddr;
2091 #endif
2092 struct sockaddr *addr;
2093 socklen_t len;
2094 int fd;
2095
2096 for(;;) {
2097 #ifndef _WIN32
2098 if (s->is_unix) {
2099 len = sizeof(uaddr);
2100 addr = (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr;
2101 } else
2102 #endif
2103 {
2104 len = sizeof(saddr);
2105 addr = (struct sockaddr *)&saddr;
2106 }
2107 fd = qemu_accept(s->listen_fd, addr, &len);
2108 if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
2109 return;
2110 } else if (fd >= 0) {
2111 if (s->do_telnetopt)
2112 tcp_chr_telnet_init(fd);
2113 break;
2114 }
2115 }
2116 socket_set_nonblock(fd);
2117 if (s->do_nodelay)
2118 socket_set_nodelay(fd);
2119 s->fd = fd;
2120 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2121 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
2122 }
2123
2124 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
2125 {
2126 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2127 if (s->fd >= 0) {
2128 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2129 closesocket(s->fd);
2130 }
2131 if (s->listen_fd >= 0) {
2132 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2133 closesocket(s->listen_fd);
2134 }
2135 qemu_free(s);
2136 qemu_chr_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2137 }
2138
2139 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_socket(QemuOpts *opts)
2140 {
2141 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
2142 TCPCharDriver *s = NULL;
2143 int fd = -1;
2144 int is_listen;
2145 int is_waitconnect;
2146 int do_nodelay;
2147 int is_unix;
2148 int is_telnet;
2149
2150 is_listen = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0);
2151 is_waitconnect = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", 1);
2152 is_telnet = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", 0);
2153 do_nodelay = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", 1);
2154 is_unix = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path") != NULL;
2155 if (!is_listen)
2156 is_waitconnect = 0;
2157
2158 chr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState));
2159 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCPCharDriver));
2160
2161 if (is_unix) {
2162 if (is_listen) {
2163 fd = unix_listen_opts(opts);
2164 } else {
2165 fd = unix_connect_opts(opts);
2166 }
2167 } else {
2168 if (is_listen) {
2169 fd = inet_listen_opts(opts, 0);
2170 } else {
2171 fd = inet_connect_opts(opts);
2172 }
2173 }
2174 if (fd < 0)
2175 goto fail;
2176
2177 if (!is_waitconnect)
2178 socket_set_nonblock(fd);
2179
2180 s->connected = 0;
2181 s->fd = -1;
2182 s->listen_fd = -1;
2183 s->msgfd = -1;
2184 s->is_unix = is_unix;
2185 s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay && !is_unix;
2186
2187 chr->opaque = s;
2188 chr->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
2189 chr->chr_close = tcp_chr_close;
2190 chr->get_msgfd = tcp_get_msgfd;
2191
2192 if (is_listen) {
2193 s->listen_fd = fd;
2194 qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, tcp_chr_accept, NULL, chr);
2195 if (is_telnet)
2196 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
2197
2198 } else {
2199 s->connected = 1;
2200 s->fd = fd;
2201 socket_set_nodelay(fd);
2202 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
2203 }
2204
2205 /* for "info chardev" monitor command */
2206 chr->filename = qemu_malloc(256);
2207 if (is_unix) {
2208 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "unix:%s%s",
2209 qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"),
2210 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2211 } else if (is_telnet) {
2212 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "telnet:%s:%s%s",
2213 qemu_opt_get(opts, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts, "port"),
2214 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2215 } else {
2216 snprintf(chr->filename, 256, "tcp:%s:%s%s",
2217 qemu_opt_get(opts, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts, "port"),
2218 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2219 }
2220
2221 if (is_listen && is_waitconnect) {
2222 printf("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n",
2223 chr->filename);
2224 tcp_chr_accept(chr);
2225 socket_set_nonblock(s->listen_fd);
2226 }
2227 return chr;
2228
2229 fail:
2230 if (fd >= 0)
2231 closesocket(fd);
2232 qemu_free(s);
2233 qemu_free(chr);
2234 return NULL;
2235 }
2236
2237 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
2238 {
2239 char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
2240 int pos;
2241 const char *p;
2242 QemuOpts *opts;
2243
2244 opts = qemu_opts_create(&qemu_chardev_opts, label, 1);
2245 if (NULL == opts)
2246 return NULL;
2247
2248 if (strstart(filename, "mon:", &p)) {
2249 filename = p;
2250 qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on");
2251 }
2252
2253 if (strcmp(filename, "null") == 0 ||
2254 strcmp(filename, "pty") == 0 ||
2255 strcmp(filename, "msmouse") == 0 ||
2256 strcmp(filename, "braille") == 0 ||
2257 strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
2258 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", filename);
2259 return opts;
2260 }
2261 if (strstart(filename, "vc", &p)) {
2262 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "vc");
2263 if (*p == ':') {
2264 if (sscanf(p+1, "%8[0-9]x%8[0-9]", width, height) == 2) {
2265 /* pixels */
2266 qemu_opt_set(opts, "width", width);
2267 qemu_opt_set(opts, "height", height);
2268 } else if (sscanf(p+1, "%8[0-9]Cx%8[0-9]C", width, height) == 2) {
2269 /* chars */
2270 qemu_opt_set(opts, "cols", width);
2271 qemu_opt_set(opts, "rows", height);
2272 } else {
2273 goto fail;
2274 }
2275 }
2276 return opts;
2277 }
2278 if (strcmp(filename, "con:") == 0) {
2279 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console");
2280 return opts;
2281 }
2282 if (strstart(filename, "COM", NULL)) {
2283 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial");
2284 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2285 return opts;
2286 }
2287 if (strstart(filename, "file:", &p)) {
2288 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "file");
2289 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p);
2290 return opts;
2291 }
2292 if (strstart(filename, "pipe:", &p)) {
2293 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "pipe");
2294 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p);
2295 return opts;
2296 }
2297 if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
2298 strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
2299 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2300 host[0] = 0;
2301 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1)
2302 goto fail;
2303 }
2304 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket");
2305 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host);
2306 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port);
2307 if (p[pos] == ',') {
2308 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p+pos+1, NULL) != 0)
2309 goto fail;
2310 }
2311 if (strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p))
2312 qemu_opt_set(opts, "telnet", "on");
2313 return opts;
2314 }
2315 if (strstart(filename, "udp:", &p)) {
2316 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "udp");
2317 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2318 host[0] = 0;
2319 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
2320 fprintf(stderr, "udp #1\n");
2321 goto fail;
2322 }
2323 }
2324 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host);
2325 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port);
2326 if (p[pos] == '@') {
2327 p += pos + 1;
2328 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
2329 host[0] = 0;
2330 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
2331 fprintf(stderr, "udp #2\n");
2332 goto fail;
2333 }
2334 }
2335 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localaddr", host);
2336 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localport", port);
2337 }
2338 return opts;
2339 }
2340 if (strstart(filename, "unix:", &p)) {
2341 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket");
2342 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p, "path") != 0)
2343 goto fail;
2344 return opts;
2345 }
2346 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/parport", NULL) ||
2347 strstart(filename, "/dev/ppi", NULL)) {
2348 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "parport");
2349 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2350 return opts;
2351 }
2352 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/", NULL)) {
2353 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty");
2354 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename);
2355 return opts;
2356 }
2357
2358 fail:
2359 fprintf(stderr, "%s: fail on \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, filename);
2360 qemu_opts_del(opts);
2361 return NULL;
2362 }
2363
2364 static const struct {
2365 const char *name;
2366 CharDriverState *(*open)(QemuOpts *opts);
2367 } backend_table[] = {
2368 { .name = "null", .open = qemu_chr_open_null },
2369 { .name = "socket", .open = qemu_chr_open_socket },
2370 { .name = "udp", .open = qemu_chr_open_udp },
2371 { .name = "msmouse", .open = qemu_chr_open_msmouse },
2372 { .name = "vc", .open = text_console_init },
2373 #ifdef _WIN32
2374 { .name = "file", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_file_out },
2375 { .name = "pipe", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_pipe },
2376 { .name = "console", .open = qemu_chr_open_win_con },
2377 { .name = "serial", .open = qemu_chr_open_win },
2378 #else
2379 { .name = "file", .open = qemu_chr_open_file_out },
2380 { .name = "pipe", .open = qemu_chr_open_pipe },
2381 { .name = "pty", .open = qemu_chr_open_pty },
2382 { .name = "stdio", .open = qemu_chr_open_stdio },
2383 #endif
2384 #ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
2385 { .name = "braille", .open = chr_baum_init },
2386 #endif
2387 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
2388 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2389 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2390 { .name = "tty", .open = qemu_chr_open_tty },
2391 #endif
2392 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2393 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2394 { .name = "parport", .open = qemu_chr_open_pp },
2395 #endif
2396 };
2397
2398 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
2399 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
2400 {
2401 CharDriverState *chr;
2402 int i;
2403
2404 if (qemu_opts_id(opts) == NULL) {
2405 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: no id specified\n");
2406 return NULL;
2407 }
2408
2409 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table); i++) {
2410 if (strcmp(backend_table[i].name, qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend")) == 0)
2411 break;
2412 }
2413 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table)) {
2414 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found\n",
2415 qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
2416 return NULL;
2417 }
2418
2419 chr = backend_table[i].open(opts);
2420 if (!chr) {
2421 fprintf(stderr, "chardev: opening backend \"%s\" failed\n",
2422 qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
2423 return NULL;
2424 }
2425
2426 if (!chr->filename)
2427 chr->filename = qemu_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
2428 chr->init = init;
2429 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
2430
2431 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
2432 CharDriverState *base = chr;
2433 int len = strlen(qemu_opts_id(opts)) + 6;
2434 base->label = qemu_malloc(len);
2435 snprintf(base->label, len, "%s-base", qemu_opts_id(opts));
2436 chr = qemu_chr_open_mux(base);
2437 chr->filename = base->filename;
2438 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
2439 }
2440 chr->label = qemu_strdup(qemu_opts_id(opts));
2441 return chr;
2442 }
2443
2444 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open(const char *label, const char *filename, void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
2445 {
2446 const char *p;
2447 CharDriverState *chr;
2448 QemuOpts *opts;
2449
2450 if (strstart(filename, "chardev:", &p)) {
2451 return qemu_chr_find(p);
2452 }
2453
2454 opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, filename);
2455 if (!opts)
2456 return NULL;
2457
2458 chr = qemu_chr_open_opts(opts, init);
2459 if (chr && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
2460 monitor_init(chr, MONITOR_USE_READLINE);
2461 }
2462 return chr;
2463 }
2464
2465 void qemu_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
2466 {
2467 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs, chr, next);
2468 if (chr->chr_close)
2469 chr->chr_close(chr);
2470 qemu_free(chr->filename);
2471 qemu_free(chr->label);
2472 qemu_free(chr);
2473 }
2474
2475 static void qemu_chr_qlist_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
2476 {
2477 QDict *chr_dict;
2478 Monitor *mon = opaque;
2479
2480 chr_dict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
2481 monitor_printf(mon, "%s: filename=%s\n", qdict_get_str(chr_dict, "label"),
2482 qdict_get_str(chr_dict, "filename"));
2483 }
2484
2485 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *ret_data)
2486 {
2487 qlist_iter(qobject_to_qlist(ret_data), qemu_chr_qlist_iter, mon);
2488 }
2489
2490 /**
2491 * qemu_chr_info(): Character devices information
2492 *
2493 * Each device is represented by a QDict. The returned QObject is a QList
2494 * of all devices.
2495 *
2496 * The QDict contains the following:
2497 *
2498 * - "label": device's label
2499 * - "filename": device's file
2500 *
2501 * Example:
2502 *
2503 * [ { "label": "monitor", "filename", "stdio" },
2504 * { "label": "serial0", "filename": "vc" } ]
2505 */
2506 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
2507 {
2508 QList *chr_list;
2509 CharDriverState *chr;
2510
2511 chr_list = qlist_new();
2512
2513 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
2514 QObject *obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'label': %s, 'filename': %s }",
2515 chr->label, chr->filename);
2516 qlist_append_obj(chr_list, obj);
2517 }
2518
2519 *ret_data = QOBJECT(chr_list);
2520 }
2521
2522 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name)
2523 {
2524 CharDriverState *chr;
2525
2526 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
2527 if (strcmp(chr->label, name) != 0)
2528 continue;
2529 return chr;
2530 }
2531 return NULL;
2532 }
QEmu