4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
5 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
8 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm.h>
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "host-utils.h"
30 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
31 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
37 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
38 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
40 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
44 #define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK 0x11
45 #define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
47 #ifdef KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID
49 static struct kvm_cpuid2
*try_get_cpuid(KVMState
*s
, int max
)
51 struct kvm_cpuid2
*cpuid
;
54 size
= sizeof(*cpuid
) + max
* sizeof(*cpuid
->entries
);
55 cpuid
= (struct kvm_cpuid2
*)qemu_mallocz(size
);
57 r
= kvm_ioctl(s
, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
, cpuid
);
58 if (r
== 0 && cpuid
->nent
>= max
) {
66 fprintf(stderr
, "KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID failed: %s\n",
74 uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(CPUState
*env
, uint32_t function
, int reg
)
76 struct kvm_cpuid2
*cpuid
;
81 if (!kvm_check_extension(env
->kvm_state
, KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID
)) {
86 while ((cpuid
= try_get_cpuid(env
->kvm_state
, max
)) == NULL
) {
90 for (i
= 0; i
< cpuid
->nent
; ++i
) {
91 if (cpuid
->entries
[i
].function
== function
) {
94 ret
= cpuid
->entries
[i
].eax
;
97 ret
= cpuid
->entries
[i
].ebx
;
100 ret
= cpuid
->entries
[i
].ecx
;
103 ret
= cpuid
->entries
[i
].edx
;
106 /* KVM before 2.6.30 misreports the following features */
107 ret
|= CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
;
110 /* On Intel, kvm returns cpuid according to the Intel spec,
111 * so add missing bits according to the AMD spec:
113 cpuid_1_edx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env
, 1, R_EDX
);
114 ret
|= cpuid_1_edx
& 0x183f7ff;
129 uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(CPUState
*env
, uint32_t function
, int reg
)
136 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
137 struct kvm_para_features
{
140 } para_features
[] = {
141 #ifdef KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE
142 { KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE
, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE
},
144 #ifdef KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY
145 { KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY
, KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY
},
147 #ifdef KVM_CAP_PV_MMU
148 { KVM_CAP_PV_MMU
, KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP
},
153 static int get_para_features(CPUState
*env
)
157 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(para_features
) - 1; i
++) {
158 if (kvm_check_extension(env
->kvm_state
, para_features
[i
].cap
))
159 features
|= (1 << para_features
[i
].feature
);
166 int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState
*env
)
169 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid
;
170 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries
[100];
171 } __attribute__((packed
)) cpuid_data
;
172 uint32_t limit
, i
, j
, cpuid_i
;
174 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*c
;
175 #ifdef KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE
176 uint32_t signature
[3];
179 env
->mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
181 env
->cpuid_features
&= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env
, 1, R_EDX
);
183 i
= env
->cpuid_ext_features
& CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR
;
184 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env
, 1, R_ECX
);
185 env
->cpuid_ext_features
|= i
;
187 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env
, 0x80000001,
189 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env
, 0x80000001,
194 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
195 /* Paravirtualization CPUIDs */
196 memcpy(signature
, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12);
197 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
198 memset(c
, 0, sizeof(*c
));
199 c
->function
= KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE
;
201 c
->ebx
= signature
[0];
202 c
->ecx
= signature
[1];
203 c
->edx
= signature
[2];
205 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
206 memset(c
, 0, sizeof(*c
));
207 c
->function
= KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
;
208 c
->eax
= env
->cpuid_kvm_features
& get_para_features(env
);
211 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, 0, 0, &limit
, &unused
, &unused
, &unused
);
213 for (i
= 0; i
<= limit
; i
++) {
214 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
218 /* Keep reading function 2 till all the input is received */
222 c
->flags
= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC
|
223 KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT
;
224 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, i
, 0, &c
->eax
, &c
->ebx
, &c
->ecx
, &c
->edx
);
225 times
= c
->eax
& 0xff;
227 for (j
= 1; j
< times
; ++j
) {
228 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
230 c
->flags
= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC
;
231 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, i
, 0, &c
->eax
, &c
->ebx
, &c
->ecx
, &c
->edx
);
240 c
->flags
= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX
;
242 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, i
, j
, &c
->eax
, &c
->ebx
, &c
->ecx
, &c
->edx
);
244 if (i
== 4 && c
->eax
== 0)
246 if (i
== 0xb && !(c
->ecx
& 0xff00))
248 if (i
== 0xd && c
->eax
== 0)
251 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
257 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, i
, 0, &c
->eax
, &c
->ebx
, &c
->ecx
, &c
->edx
);
261 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, 0x80000000, 0, &limit
, &unused
, &unused
, &unused
);
263 for (i
= 0x80000000; i
<= limit
; i
++) {
264 c
= &cpuid_data
.entries
[cpuid_i
++];
268 cpu_x86_cpuid(env
, i
, 0, &c
->eax
, &c
->ebx
, &c
->ecx
, &c
->edx
);
271 cpuid_data
.cpuid
.nent
= cpuid_i
;
273 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_CPUID2
, &cpuid_data
);
276 void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState
*env
)
278 env
->exception_injected
= -1;
279 env
->interrupt_injected
= -1;
280 env
->nmi_injected
= 0;
281 env
->nmi_pending
= 0;
284 static int kvm_has_msr_star(CPUState
*env
)
286 static int has_msr_star
;
290 if (has_msr_star
== 0) {
291 struct kvm_msr_list msr_list
, *kvm_msr_list
;
295 /* Obtain MSR list from KVM. These are the MSRs that we must
298 ret
= kvm_ioctl(env
->kvm_state
, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST
, &msr_list
);
299 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -E2BIG
) {
302 /* Old kernel modules had a bug and could write beyond the provided
303 memory. Allocate at least a safe amount of 1K. */
304 kvm_msr_list
= qemu_mallocz(MAX(1024, sizeof(msr_list
) +
306 sizeof(msr_list
.indices
[0])));
308 kvm_msr_list
->nmsrs
= msr_list
.nmsrs
;
309 ret
= kvm_ioctl(env
->kvm_state
, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST
, kvm_msr_list
);
313 for (i
= 0; i
< kvm_msr_list
->nmsrs
; i
++) {
314 if (kvm_msr_list
->indices
[i
] == MSR_STAR
) {
324 if (has_msr_star
== 1)
329 static int kvm_init_identity_map_page(KVMState
*s
)
331 #ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
333 uint64_t addr
= 0xfffbc000;
335 if (!kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
)) {
339 ret
= kvm_vm_ioctl(s
, KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
, &addr
);
341 fprintf(stderr
, "kvm_set_identity_map_addr: %s\n", strerror(ret
));
348 int kvm_arch_init(KVMState
*s
, int smp_cpus
)
352 /* create vm86 tss. KVM uses vm86 mode to emulate 16-bit code
353 * directly. In order to use vm86 mode, a TSS is needed. Since this
354 * must be part of guest physical memory, we need to allocate it. Older
355 * versions of KVM just assumed that it would be at the end of physical
356 * memory but that doesn't work with more than 4GB of memory. We simply
357 * refuse to work with those older versions of KVM. */
358 ret
= kvm_ioctl(s
, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION
, KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR
);
360 fprintf(stderr
, "kvm does not support KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR\n");
364 /* this address is 3 pages before the bios, and the bios should present
365 * as unavaible memory. FIXME, need to ensure the e820 map deals with
369 * Tell fw_cfg to notify the BIOS to reserve the range.
371 if (e820_add_entry(0xfffbc000, 0x4000, E820_RESERVED
) < 0) {
372 perror("e820_add_entry() table is full");
375 ret
= kvm_vm_ioctl(s
, KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR
, 0xfffbd000);
380 return kvm_init_identity_map_page(s
);
383 static void set_v8086_seg(struct kvm_segment
*lhs
, const SegmentCache
*rhs
)
385 lhs
->selector
= rhs
->selector
;
386 lhs
->base
= rhs
->base
;
387 lhs
->limit
= rhs
->limit
;
399 static void set_seg(struct kvm_segment
*lhs
, const SegmentCache
*rhs
)
401 unsigned flags
= rhs
->flags
;
402 lhs
->selector
= rhs
->selector
;
403 lhs
->base
= rhs
->base
;
404 lhs
->limit
= rhs
->limit
;
405 lhs
->type
= (flags
>> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
) & 15;
406 lhs
->present
= (flags
& DESC_P_MASK
) != 0;
407 lhs
->dpl
= rhs
->selector
& 3;
408 lhs
->db
= (flags
>> DESC_B_SHIFT
) & 1;
409 lhs
->s
= (flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) != 0;
410 lhs
->l
= (flags
>> DESC_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
411 lhs
->g
= (flags
& DESC_G_MASK
) != 0;
412 lhs
->avl
= (flags
& DESC_AVL_MASK
) != 0;
416 static void get_seg(SegmentCache
*lhs
, const struct kvm_segment
*rhs
)
418 lhs
->selector
= rhs
->selector
;
419 lhs
->base
= rhs
->base
;
420 lhs
->limit
= rhs
->limit
;
422 (rhs
->type
<< DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
)
423 | (rhs
->present
* DESC_P_MASK
)
424 | (rhs
->dpl
<< DESC_DPL_SHIFT
)
425 | (rhs
->db
<< DESC_B_SHIFT
)
426 | (rhs
->s
* DESC_S_MASK
)
427 | (rhs
->l
<< DESC_L_SHIFT
)
428 | (rhs
->g
* DESC_G_MASK
)
429 | (rhs
->avl
* DESC_AVL_MASK
);
432 static void kvm_getput_reg(__u64
*kvm_reg
, target_ulong
*qemu_reg
, int set
)
435 *kvm_reg
= *qemu_reg
;
437 *qemu_reg
= *kvm_reg
;
440 static int kvm_getput_regs(CPUState
*env
, int set
)
442 struct kvm_regs regs
;
446 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_REGS
, ®s
);
451 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rax
, &env
->regs
[R_EAX
], set
);
452 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rbx
, &env
->regs
[R_EBX
], set
);
453 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rcx
, &env
->regs
[R_ECX
], set
);
454 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rdx
, &env
->regs
[R_EDX
], set
);
455 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rsi
, &env
->regs
[R_ESI
], set
);
456 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rdi
, &env
->regs
[R_EDI
], set
);
457 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rsp
, &env
->regs
[R_ESP
], set
);
458 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rbp
, &env
->regs
[R_EBP
], set
);
460 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r8
, &env
->regs
[8], set
);
461 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r9
, &env
->regs
[9], set
);
462 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r10
, &env
->regs
[10], set
);
463 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r11
, &env
->regs
[11], set
);
464 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r12
, &env
->regs
[12], set
);
465 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r13
, &env
->regs
[13], set
);
466 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r14
, &env
->regs
[14], set
);
467 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.r15
, &env
->regs
[15], set
);
470 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rflags
, &env
->eflags
, set
);
471 kvm_getput_reg(®s
.rip
, &env
->eip
, set
);
474 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_REGS
, ®s
);
479 static int kvm_put_fpu(CPUState
*env
)
484 memset(&fpu
, 0, sizeof fpu
);
485 fpu
.fsw
= env
->fpus
& ~(7 << 11);
486 fpu
.fsw
|= (env
->fpstt
& 7) << 11;
488 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; ++i
)
489 fpu
.ftwx
|= (!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
;
490 memcpy(fpu
.fpr
, env
->fpregs
, sizeof env
->fpregs
);
491 memcpy(fpu
.xmm
, env
->xmm_regs
, sizeof env
->xmm_regs
);
492 fpu
.mxcsr
= env
->mxcsr
;
494 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_FPU
, &fpu
);
497 static int kvm_put_sregs(CPUState
*env
)
499 struct kvm_sregs sregs
;
501 memset(sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
, 0, sizeof(sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
));
502 if (env
->interrupt_injected
>= 0) {
503 sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
[env
->interrupt_injected
/ 64] |=
504 (uint64_t)1 << (env
->interrupt_injected
% 64);
507 if ((env
->eflags
& VM_MASK
)) {
508 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.cs
, &env
->segs
[R_CS
]);
509 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.ds
, &env
->segs
[R_DS
]);
510 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.es
, &env
->segs
[R_ES
]);
511 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.fs
, &env
->segs
[R_FS
]);
512 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.gs
, &env
->segs
[R_GS
]);
513 set_v8086_seg(&sregs
.ss
, &env
->segs
[R_SS
]);
515 set_seg(&sregs
.cs
, &env
->segs
[R_CS
]);
516 set_seg(&sregs
.ds
, &env
->segs
[R_DS
]);
517 set_seg(&sregs
.es
, &env
->segs
[R_ES
]);
518 set_seg(&sregs
.fs
, &env
->segs
[R_FS
]);
519 set_seg(&sregs
.gs
, &env
->segs
[R_GS
]);
520 set_seg(&sregs
.ss
, &env
->segs
[R_SS
]);
522 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) {
523 /* force ss cpl to cs cpl */
524 sregs
.ss
.selector
= (sregs
.ss
.selector
& ~3) |
525 (sregs
.cs
.selector
& 3);
526 sregs
.ss
.dpl
= sregs
.ss
.selector
& 3;
530 set_seg(&sregs
.tr
, &env
->tr
);
531 set_seg(&sregs
.ldt
, &env
->ldt
);
533 sregs
.idt
.limit
= env
->idt
.limit
;
534 sregs
.idt
.base
= env
->idt
.base
;
535 sregs
.gdt
.limit
= env
->gdt
.limit
;
536 sregs
.gdt
.base
= env
->gdt
.base
;
538 sregs
.cr0
= env
->cr
[0];
539 sregs
.cr2
= env
->cr
[2];
540 sregs
.cr3
= env
->cr
[3];
541 sregs
.cr4
= env
->cr
[4];
543 sregs
.cr8
= cpu_get_apic_tpr(env
->apic_state
);
544 sregs
.apic_base
= cpu_get_apic_base(env
->apic_state
);
546 sregs
.efer
= env
->efer
;
548 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_SREGS
, &sregs
);
551 static void kvm_msr_entry_set(struct kvm_msr_entry
*entry
,
552 uint32_t index
, uint64_t value
)
554 entry
->index
= index
;
558 static int kvm_put_msrs(CPUState
*env
, int level
)
561 struct kvm_msrs info
;
562 struct kvm_msr_entry entries
[100];
564 struct kvm_msr_entry
*msrs
= msr_data
.entries
;
567 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, env
->sysenter_cs
);
568 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, env
->sysenter_esp
);
569 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
, env
->sysenter_eip
);
570 if (kvm_has_msr_star(env
))
571 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_STAR
, env
->star
);
573 /* FIXME if lm capable */
574 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_CSTAR
, env
->cstar
);
575 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_KERNELGSBASE
, env
->kernelgsbase
);
576 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_FMASK
, env
->fmask
);
577 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_LSTAR
, env
->lstar
);
579 if (level
== KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE
) {
580 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_IA32_TSC
, env
->tsc
);
581 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
,
582 env
->system_time_msr
);
583 kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs
[n
++], MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
, env
->wall_clock_msr
);
586 msr_data
.info
.nmsrs
= n
;
588 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_MSRS
, &msr_data
);
593 static int kvm_get_fpu(CPUState
*env
)
598 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_FPU
, &fpu
);
602 env
->fpstt
= (fpu
.fsw
>> 11) & 7;
605 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; ++i
)
606 env
->fptags
[i
] = !((fpu
.ftwx
>> i
) & 1);
607 memcpy(env
->fpregs
, fpu
.fpr
, sizeof env
->fpregs
);
608 memcpy(env
->xmm_regs
, fpu
.xmm
, sizeof env
->xmm_regs
);
609 env
->mxcsr
= fpu
.mxcsr
;
614 static int kvm_get_sregs(CPUState
*env
)
616 struct kvm_sregs sregs
;
620 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_SREGS
, &sregs
);
624 /* There can only be one pending IRQ set in the bitmap at a time, so try
625 to find it and save its number instead (-1 for none). */
626 env
->interrupt_injected
= -1;
627 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
); i
++) {
628 if (sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
[i
]) {
629 bit
= ctz64(sregs
.interrupt_bitmap
[i
]);
630 env
->interrupt_injected
= i
* 64 + bit
;
635 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_CS
], &sregs
.cs
);
636 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_DS
], &sregs
.ds
);
637 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_ES
], &sregs
.es
);
638 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_FS
], &sregs
.fs
);
639 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_GS
], &sregs
.gs
);
640 get_seg(&env
->segs
[R_SS
], &sregs
.ss
);
642 get_seg(&env
->tr
, &sregs
.tr
);
643 get_seg(&env
->ldt
, &sregs
.ldt
);
645 env
->idt
.limit
= sregs
.idt
.limit
;
646 env
->idt
.base
= sregs
.idt
.base
;
647 env
->gdt
.limit
= sregs
.gdt
.limit
;
648 env
->gdt
.base
= sregs
.gdt
.base
;
650 env
->cr
[0] = sregs
.cr0
;
651 env
->cr
[2] = sregs
.cr2
;
652 env
->cr
[3] = sregs
.cr3
;
653 env
->cr
[4] = sregs
.cr4
;
655 cpu_set_apic_base(env
->apic_state
, sregs
.apic_base
);
657 env
->efer
= sregs
.efer
;
658 //cpu_set_apic_tpr(env->apic_state, sregs.cr8);
660 #define HFLAG_COPY_MASK ~( \
661 HF_CPL_MASK | HF_PE_MASK | HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | \
662 HF_TS_MASK | HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK | \
663 HF_OSFXSR_MASK | HF_LMA_MASK | HF_CS32_MASK | \
664 HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)
668 hflags
= (env
->segs
[R_CS
].flags
>> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
) & HF_CPL_MASK
;
669 hflags
|= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) << (HF_PE_SHIFT
- CR0_PE_SHIFT
);
670 hflags
|= (env
->cr
[0] << (HF_MP_SHIFT
- CR0_MP_SHIFT
)) &
671 (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
);
672 hflags
|= (env
->eflags
& (HF_TF_MASK
| HF_VM_MASK
| HF_IOPL_MASK
));
673 hflags
|= (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
) <<
674 (HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT
- CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT
);
676 if (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
) {
677 hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
680 if ((hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) && (env
->segs
[R_CS
].flags
& DESC_L_MASK
)) {
681 hflags
|= HF_CS32_MASK
| HF_SS32_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
;
683 hflags
|= (env
->segs
[R_CS
].flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) >>
684 (DESC_B_SHIFT
- HF_CS32_SHIFT
);
685 hflags
|= (env
->segs
[R_SS
].flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) >>
686 (DESC_B_SHIFT
- HF_SS32_SHIFT
);
687 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) ||
688 (env
->eflags
& VM_MASK
) ||
689 !(hflags
& HF_CS32_MASK
)) {
690 hflags
|= HF_ADDSEG_MASK
;
692 hflags
|= ((env
->segs
[R_DS
].base
|
693 env
->segs
[R_ES
].base
|
694 env
->segs
[R_SS
].base
) != 0) <<
698 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& HFLAG_COPY_MASK
) | hflags
;
703 static int kvm_get_msrs(CPUState
*env
)
706 struct kvm_msrs info
;
707 struct kvm_msr_entry entries
[100];
709 struct kvm_msr_entry
*msrs
= msr_data
.entries
;
713 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
;
714 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
;
715 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
;
716 if (kvm_has_msr_star(env
))
717 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_STAR
;
718 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_IA32_TSC
;
720 /* FIXME lm_capable_kernel */
721 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_CSTAR
;
722 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_KERNELGSBASE
;
723 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_FMASK
;
724 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_LSTAR
;
726 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
;
727 msrs
[n
++].index
= MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
;
729 msr_data
.info
.nmsrs
= n
;
730 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_MSRS
, &msr_data
);
734 for (i
= 0; i
< ret
; i
++) {
735 switch (msrs
[i
].index
) {
736 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
737 env
->sysenter_cs
= msrs
[i
].data
;
739 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
740 env
->sysenter_esp
= msrs
[i
].data
;
742 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
743 env
->sysenter_eip
= msrs
[i
].data
;
746 env
->star
= msrs
[i
].data
;
750 env
->cstar
= msrs
[i
].data
;
752 case MSR_KERNELGSBASE
:
753 env
->kernelgsbase
= msrs
[i
].data
;
756 env
->fmask
= msrs
[i
].data
;
759 env
->lstar
= msrs
[i
].data
;
763 env
->tsc
= msrs
[i
].data
;
765 case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME
:
766 env
->system_time_msr
= msrs
[i
].data
;
768 case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK
:
769 env
->wall_clock_msr
= msrs
[i
].data
;
777 static int kvm_put_mp_state(CPUState
*env
)
779 struct kvm_mp_state mp_state
= { .mp_state
= env
->mp_state
};
781 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_MP_STATE
, &mp_state
);
784 static int kvm_get_mp_state(CPUState
*env
)
786 struct kvm_mp_state mp_state
;
789 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_MP_STATE
, &mp_state
);
793 env
->mp_state
= mp_state
.mp_state
;
797 static int kvm_put_vcpu_events(CPUState
*env
, int level
)
799 #ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
800 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
802 if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
806 events
.exception
.injected
= (env
->exception_injected
>= 0);
807 events
.exception
.nr
= env
->exception_injected
;
808 events
.exception
.has_error_code
= env
->has_error_code
;
809 events
.exception
.error_code
= env
->error_code
;
811 events
.interrupt
.injected
= (env
->interrupt_injected
>= 0);
812 events
.interrupt
.nr
= env
->interrupt_injected
;
813 events
.interrupt
.soft
= env
->soft_interrupt
;
815 events
.nmi
.injected
= env
->nmi_injected
;
816 events
.nmi
.pending
= env
->nmi_pending
;
817 events
.nmi
.masked
= !!(env
->hflags2
& HF2_NMI_MASK
);
819 events
.sipi_vector
= env
->sipi_vector
;
822 if (level
>= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE
) {
824 KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
| KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR
;
827 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
, &events
);
833 static int kvm_get_vcpu_events(CPUState
*env
)
835 #ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
836 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
839 if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
843 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS
, &events
);
847 env
->exception_injected
=
848 events
.exception
.injected
? events
.exception
.nr
: -1;
849 env
->has_error_code
= events
.exception
.has_error_code
;
850 env
->error_code
= events
.exception
.error_code
;
852 env
->interrupt_injected
=
853 events
.interrupt
.injected
? events
.interrupt
.nr
: -1;
854 env
->soft_interrupt
= events
.interrupt
.soft
;
856 env
->nmi_injected
= events
.nmi
.injected
;
857 env
->nmi_pending
= events
.nmi
.pending
;
858 if (events
.nmi
.masked
) {
859 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_NMI_MASK
;
861 env
->hflags2
&= ~HF2_NMI_MASK
;
864 env
->sipi_vector
= events
.sipi_vector
;
870 static int kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(CPUState
*env
)
873 #ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
874 unsigned long reinject_trap
= 0;
876 if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
877 if (env
->exception_injected
== 1) {
878 reinject_trap
= KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB
;
879 } else if (env
->exception_injected
== 3) {
880 reinject_trap
= KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP
;
882 env
->exception_injected
= -1;
886 * Kernels before KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP overwrote flags.TF
887 * injected via SET_GUEST_DEBUG while updating GP regs. Work around this
888 * by updating the debug state once again if single-stepping is on.
889 * Another reason to call kvm_update_guest_debug here is a pending debug
890 * trap raise by the guest. On kernels without SET_VCPU_EVENTS we have to
891 * reinject them via SET_GUEST_DEBUG.
894 (!kvm_has_robust_singlestep() && env
->singlestep_enabled
)) {
895 ret
= kvm_update_guest_debug(env
, reinject_trap
);
897 #endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
901 static int kvm_put_debugregs(CPUState
*env
)
903 #ifdef KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
904 struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs
;
907 if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
911 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
912 dbgregs
.db
[i
] = env
->dr
[i
];
914 dbgregs
.dr6
= env
->dr
[6];
915 dbgregs
.dr7
= env
->dr
[7];
918 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
, &dbgregs
);
924 static int kvm_get_debugregs(CPUState
*env
)
926 #ifdef KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
927 struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs
;
930 if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
934 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS
, &dbgregs
);
938 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
939 env
->dr
[i
] = dbgregs
.db
[i
];
941 env
->dr
[4] = env
->dr
[6] = dbgregs
.dr6
;
942 env
->dr
[5] = env
->dr
[7] = dbgregs
.dr7
;
948 int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState
*env
, int level
)
952 assert(cpu_is_stopped(env
) || qemu_cpu_self(env
));
954 ret
= kvm_getput_regs(env
, 1);
958 ret
= kvm_put_fpu(env
);
962 ret
= kvm_put_sregs(env
);
966 ret
= kvm_put_msrs(env
, level
);
970 if (level
>= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE
) {
971 ret
= kvm_put_mp_state(env
);
976 ret
= kvm_put_vcpu_events(env
, level
);
981 ret
= kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(env
);
985 ret
= kvm_put_debugregs(env
);
992 int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState
*env
)
996 assert(cpu_is_stopped(env
) || qemu_cpu_self(env
));
998 ret
= kvm_getput_regs(env
, 0);
1002 ret
= kvm_get_fpu(env
);
1006 ret
= kvm_get_sregs(env
);
1010 ret
= kvm_get_msrs(env
);
1014 ret
= kvm_get_mp_state(env
);
1018 ret
= kvm_get_vcpu_events(env
);
1022 ret
= kvm_get_debugregs(env
);
1029 int kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
1031 /* Try to inject an interrupt if the guest can accept it */
1032 if (run
->ready_for_interrupt_injection
&&
1033 (env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
) &&
1034 (env
->eflags
& IF_MASK
)) {
1037 env
->interrupt_request
&= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
;
1038 irq
= cpu_get_pic_interrupt(env
);
1040 struct kvm_interrupt intr
;
1043 DPRINTF("injected interrupt %d\n", irq
);
1044 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env
, KVM_INTERRUPT
, &intr
);
1048 /* If we have an interrupt but the guest is not ready to receive an
1049 * interrupt, request an interrupt window exit. This will
1050 * cause a return to userspace as soon as the guest is ready to
1051 * receive interrupts. */
1052 if ((env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
))
1053 run
->request_interrupt_window
= 1;
1055 run
->request_interrupt_window
= 0;
1057 DPRINTF("setting tpr\n");
1058 run
->cr8
= cpu_get_apic_tpr(env
->apic_state
);
1063 int kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
1066 env
->eflags
|= IF_MASK
;
1068 env
->eflags
&= ~IF_MASK
;
1070 cpu_set_apic_tpr(env
->apic_state
, run
->cr8
);
1071 cpu_set_apic_base(env
->apic_state
, run
->apic_base
);
1076 int kvm_arch_process_irqchip_events(CPUState
*env
)
1078 if (env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT
) {
1079 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
1081 env
->exception_index
= EXCP_HALTED
;
1084 if (env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
) {
1085 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
1092 static int kvm_handle_halt(CPUState
*env
)
1094 if (!((env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
) &&
1095 (env
->eflags
& IF_MASK
)) &&
1096 !(env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI
)) {
1098 env
->exception_index
= EXCP_HLT
;
1105 int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
1109 switch (run
->exit_reason
) {
1111 DPRINTF("handle_hlt\n");
1112 ret
= kvm_handle_halt(env
);
1119 #ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
1120 int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
*bp
)
1122 static const uint8_t int3
= 0xcc;
1124 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, bp
->pc
, (uint8_t *)&bp
->saved_insn
, 1, 0) ||
1125 cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, bp
->pc
, (uint8_t *)&int3
, 1, 1))
1130 int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint
*bp
)
1134 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, bp
->pc
, &int3
, 1, 0) || int3
!= 0xcc ||
1135 cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, bp
->pc
, (uint8_t *)&bp
->saved_insn
, 1, 1))
1146 static int nb_hw_breakpoint
;
1148 static int find_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr
, int len
, int type
)
1152 for (n
= 0; n
< nb_hw_breakpoint
; n
++)
1153 if (hw_breakpoint
[n
].addr
== addr
&& hw_breakpoint
[n
].type
== type
&&
1154 (hw_breakpoint
[n
].len
== len
|| len
== -1))
1159 int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr
,
1160 target_ulong len
, int type
)
1163 case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW
:
1166 case GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE
:
1167 case GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS
:
1174 if (addr
& (len
- 1))
1185 if (nb_hw_breakpoint
== 4)
1188 if (find_hw_breakpoint(addr
, len
, type
) >= 0)
1191 hw_breakpoint
[nb_hw_breakpoint
].addr
= addr
;
1192 hw_breakpoint
[nb_hw_breakpoint
].len
= len
;
1193 hw_breakpoint
[nb_hw_breakpoint
].type
= type
;
1199 int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr
,
1200 target_ulong len
, int type
)
1204 n
= find_hw_breakpoint(addr
, (type
== GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW
) ? 1 : len
, type
);
1209 hw_breakpoint
[n
] = hw_breakpoint
[nb_hw_breakpoint
];
1214 void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void)
1216 nb_hw_breakpoint
= 0;
1219 static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint
;
1221 int kvm_arch_debug(struct kvm_debug_exit_arch
*arch_info
)
1226 if (arch_info
->exception
== 1) {
1227 if (arch_info
->dr6
& (1 << 14)) {
1228 if (cpu_single_env
->singlestep_enabled
)
1231 for (n
= 0; n
< 4; n
++)
1232 if (arch_info
->dr6
& (1 << n
))
1233 switch ((arch_info
->dr7
>> (16 + n
*4)) & 0x3) {
1239 cpu_single_env
->watchpoint_hit
= &hw_watchpoint
;
1240 hw_watchpoint
.vaddr
= hw_breakpoint
[n
].addr
;
1241 hw_watchpoint
.flags
= BP_MEM_WRITE
;
1245 cpu_single_env
->watchpoint_hit
= &hw_watchpoint
;
1246 hw_watchpoint
.vaddr
= hw_breakpoint
[n
].addr
;
1247 hw_watchpoint
.flags
= BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
1251 } else if (kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(cpu_single_env
, arch_info
->pc
))
1255 cpu_synchronize_state(cpu_single_env
);
1256 assert(cpu_single_env
->exception_injected
== -1);
1258 cpu_single_env
->exception_injected
= arch_info
->exception
;
1259 cpu_single_env
->has_error_code
= 0;
1265 void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState
*env
, struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
)
1267 const uint8_t type_code
[] = {
1268 [GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW
] = 0x0,
1269 [GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE
] = 0x1,
1270 [GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS
] = 0x3
1272 const uint8_t len_code
[] = {
1273 [1] = 0x0, [2] = 0x1, [4] = 0x3, [8] = 0x2
1277 if (kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(env
))
1278 dbg
->control
|= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
;
1280 if (nb_hw_breakpoint
> 0) {
1281 dbg
->control
|= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
;
1282 dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[7] = 0x0600;
1283 for (n
= 0; n
< nb_hw_breakpoint
; n
++) {
1284 dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[n
] = hw_breakpoint
[n
].addr
;
1285 dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[7] |= (2 << (n
* 2)) |
1286 (type_code
[hw_breakpoint
[n
].type
] << (16 + n
*4)) |
1287 (len_code
[hw_breakpoint
[n
].len
] << (18 + n
*4));
1291 #endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
1293 bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState
*env
)
1295 return !(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) ||
1296 ((env
->segs
[R_CS
].selector
& 3) != 3);