hw/pl031.c

   1 /*
   2  * ARM AMBA PrimeCell PL031 RTC
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery
   5  *
   6  * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  */
  11
  12 #include "sysbus.h"
  13 #include "qemu-timer.h"
  14
  15 //#define DEBUG_PL031
  16
  17 #ifdef DEBUG_PL031
  18 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  19 do { printf("pl031: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
  20 #else
  21 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
  22 #endif
  23
  24 #define RTC_DR      0x00    /* Data read register */
  25 #define RTC_MR      0x04    /* Match register */
  26 #define RTC_LR      0x08    /* Data load register */
  27 #define RTC_CR      0x0c    /* Control register */
  28 #define RTC_IMSC    0x10    /* Interrupt mask and set register */
  29 #define RTC_RIS     0x14    /* Raw interrupt status register */
  30 #define RTC_MIS     0x18    /* Masked interrupt status register */
  31 #define RTC_ICR     0x1c    /* Interrupt clear register */
  32
  33 typedef struct {
  34     SysBusDevice busdev;
  35     QEMUTimer *timer;
  36     qemu_irq irq;
  37
  38     uint32_t tick_offset;
  39
  40     uint32_t mr;
  41     uint32_t lr;
  42     uint32_t cr;
  43     uint32_t im;
  44     uint32_t is;
  45 } pl031_state;
  46
  47 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl031 = {
  48     .name = "pl031",
  49     .version_id = 1,
  50     .minimum_version_id = 1,
  51     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
  52         VMSTATE_UINT32(tick_offset, pl031_state),
  53         VMSTATE_UINT32(mr, pl031_state),
  54         VMSTATE_UINT32(lr, pl031_state),
  55         VMSTATE_UINT32(cr, pl031_state),
  56         VMSTATE_UINT32(im, pl031_state),
  57         VMSTATE_UINT32(is, pl031_state),
  58         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
  59     }
  60 };
  61
  62 static const unsigned char pl031_id[] = {
  63     0x31, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00,         /* Device ID        */
  64     0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1          /* Cell ID      */
  65 };
  66
  67 static void pl031_update(pl031_state *s)
  68 {
  69     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->is & s->im);
  70 }
  71
  72 static void pl031_interrupt(void * opaque)
  73 {
  74     pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
  75
  76     s->im = 1;
  77     DPRINTF("Alarm raised\n");
  78     pl031_update(s);
  79 }
  80
  81 static uint32_t pl031_get_count(pl031_state *s)
  82 {
  83     /* This assumes qemu_get_clock_ns returns the time since the machine was
  84        created.  */
  85     return s->tick_offset + qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) / get_ticks_per_sec();
  86 }
  87
  88 static void pl031_set_alarm(pl031_state *s)
  89 {
  90     int64_t now;
  91     uint32_t ticks;
  92
  93     now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
  94     ticks = s->tick_offset + now / get_ticks_per_sec();
  95
  96     /* The timer wraps around.  This subtraction also wraps in the same way,
  97        and gives correct results when alarm < now_ticks.  */
  98     ticks = s->mr - ticks;
  99     DPRINTF("Alarm set in %ud ticks\n", ticks);
 100     if (ticks == 0) {
 101         qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
 102         pl031_interrupt(s);
 103     } else {
 104         qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, now + (int64_t)ticks * get_ticks_per_sec());
 105     }
 106 }
 107
 108 static uint32_t pl031_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
 109 {
 110     pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
 111
 112     if (offset >= 0xfe0  &&  offset < 0x1000)
 113         return pl031_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
 114
 115     switch (offset) {
 116     case RTC_DR:
 117         return pl031_get_count(s);
 118     case RTC_MR:
 119         return s->mr;
 120     case RTC_IMSC:
 121         return s->im;
 122     case RTC_RIS:
 123         return s->is;
 124     case RTC_LR:
 125         return s->lr;
 126     case RTC_CR:
 127         /* RTC is permanently enabled.  */
 128         return 1;
 129     case RTC_MIS:
 130         return s->is & s->im;
 131     case RTC_ICR:
 132         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: pl031_read: Unexpected offset 0x%x\n",
 133                 (int)offset);
 134         break;
 135     default:
 136         hw_error("pl031_read: Bad offset 0x%x\n", (int)offset);
 137         break;
 138     }
 139
 140     return 0;
 141 }
 142
 143 static void pl031_write(void * opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
 144                         uint32_t value)
 145 {
 146     pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
 147
 148
 149     switch (offset) {
 150     case RTC_LR:
 151         s->tick_offset += value - pl031_get_count(s);
 152         pl031_set_alarm(s);
 153         break;
 154     case RTC_MR:
 155         s->mr = value;
 156         pl031_set_alarm(s);
 157         break;
 158     case RTC_IMSC:
 159         s->im = value & 1;
 160         DPRINTF("Interrupt mask %d\n", s->im);
 161         pl031_update(s);
 162         break;
 163     case RTC_ICR:
 164         /* The PL031 documentation (DDI0224B) states that the interrupt is
 165            cleared when bit 0 of the written value is set.  However the
 166            arm926e documentation (DDI0287B) states that the interrupt is
 167            cleared when any value is written.  */
 168         DPRINTF("Interrupt cleared");
 169         s->is = 0;
 170         pl031_update(s);
 171         break;
 172     case RTC_CR:
 173         /* Written value is ignored.  */
 174         break;
 175
 176     case RTC_DR:
 177     case RTC_MIS:
 178     case RTC_RIS:
 179         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: pl031_write: Unexpected offset 0x%x\n",
 180                 (int)offset);
 181         break;
 182
 183     default:
 184         hw_error("pl031_write: Bad offset 0x%x\n", (int)offset);
 185         break;
 186     }
 187 }
 188
 189 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const  pl031_writefn[] = {
 190     pl031_write,
 191     pl031_write,
 192     pl031_write
 193 };
 194
 195 static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const  pl031_readfn[] = {
 196     pl031_read,
 197     pl031_read,
 198     pl031_read
 199 };
 200
 201 static int pl031_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 202 {
 203     int iomemtype;
 204     pl031_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl031_state, dev);
 205     struct tm tm;
 206
 207     iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(pl031_readfn, pl031_writefn, s,
 208                                        DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 209     if (iomemtype == -1) {
 210         hw_error("pl031_init: Can't register I/O memory\n");
 211     }
 212
 213     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, iomemtype);
 214
 215     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
 216     /* ??? We assume vm_clock is zero at this point.  */
 217     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
 218     s->tick_offset = mktimegm(&tm);
 219
 220     s->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, pl031_interrupt, s);
 221     return 0;
 222 }
 223
 224 static SysBusDeviceInfo pl031_info = {
 225     .init = pl031_init,
 226     .qdev.name = "pl031",
 227     .qdev.size = sizeof(pl031_state),
 228     .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_pl031,
 229     .qdev.no_user = 1,
 230 };
 231
 232 static void pl031_register_devices(void)
 233 {
 234     sysbus_register_withprop(&pl031_info);
 235 }
 236
 237 device_init(pl031_register_devices)