block/copy-before-write: relax permission requirements when no parents
[qemu.git] / target / riscv / csr.c
blob50a2c3a3b499d228d4ebc7ede369a2b6715ce50f
1 /*
2 * RISC-V Control and Status Registers.
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
24 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 /* CSR function table public API */
27 void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
29 *ops = csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
32 void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
34 csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops;
37 /* Predicates */
38 static RISCVException fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
40 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41 /* loose check condition for fcsr in vector extension */
42 if ((csrno == CSR_FCSR) && (env->misa & RVV)) {
43 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
45 if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
46 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
48 #endif
49 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
52 static RISCVException vs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
54 if (env->misa & RVV) {
55 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
57 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
60 static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
62 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
63 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
64 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
66 if (!cpu->cfg.ext_counters) {
67 /* The Counters extensions is not enabled */
68 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
71 if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
72 switch (csrno) {
73 case CSR_CYCLE:
74 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
75 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
76 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
78 break;
79 case CSR_TIME:
80 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
81 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
82 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
84 break;
85 case CSR_INSTRET:
86 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
87 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
88 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
90 break;
91 case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
92 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3)) &&
93 get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3))) {
94 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
96 break;
98 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
99 switch (csrno) {
100 case CSR_CYCLEH:
101 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
102 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
103 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
105 break;
106 case CSR_TIMEH:
107 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
108 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
109 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
111 break;
112 case CSR_INSTRETH:
113 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
114 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
115 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
117 break;
118 case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
119 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H)) &&
120 get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H))) {
121 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
123 break;
127 #endif
128 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
131 static RISCVException ctr32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
133 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
134 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
137 return ctr(env, csrno);
140 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
141 static RISCVException any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
143 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
146 static RISCVException any32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
148 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
149 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
152 return any(env, csrno);
156 static RISCVException smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
158 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
159 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
162 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
165 static RISCVException hmode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
167 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) &&
168 riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
169 /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
170 if ((env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
171 env->priv == PRV_M) {
172 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
173 } else {
174 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
178 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
181 static RISCVException hmode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
183 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
184 if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
185 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
186 } else {
187 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
191 return hmode(env, csrno);
195 static RISCVException pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
197 if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP)) {
198 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
201 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
204 static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
206 if (env->priv == PRV_M && riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP)) {
207 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
210 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
212 #endif
214 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
215 static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
216 target_ulong *val)
218 *val = riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env);
219 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
222 static RISCVException write_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
223 target_ulong val)
225 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
226 env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
227 #endif
228 riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, val & (FSR_AEXC >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT));
229 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
232 static RISCVException read_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
233 target_ulong *val)
235 *val = env->frm;
236 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
239 static RISCVException write_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
240 target_ulong val)
242 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
243 env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
244 #endif
245 env->frm = val & (FSR_RD >> FSR_RD_SHIFT);
246 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
249 static RISCVException read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
250 target_ulong *val)
252 *val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
253 | (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
254 if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
255 *val |= (env->vxrm << FSR_VXRM_SHIFT)
256 | (env->vxsat << FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT);
258 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
261 static RISCVException write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
262 target_ulong val)
264 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
265 env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
266 #endif
267 env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
268 if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
269 env->vxrm = (val & FSR_VXRM) >> FSR_VXRM_SHIFT;
270 env->vxsat = (val & FSR_VXSAT) >> FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT;
272 riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
273 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
276 static RISCVException read_vtype(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
277 target_ulong *val)
279 *val = env->vtype;
280 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
283 static RISCVException read_vl(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
284 target_ulong *val)
286 *val = env->vl;
287 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
290 static RISCVException read_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
291 target_ulong *val)
293 *val = env->vxrm;
294 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
297 static RISCVException write_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
298 target_ulong val)
300 env->vxrm = val;
301 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
304 static RISCVException read_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
305 target_ulong *val)
307 *val = env->vxsat;
308 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
311 static RISCVException write_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
312 target_ulong val)
314 env->vxsat = val;
315 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
318 static RISCVException read_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
319 target_ulong *val)
321 *val = env->vstart;
322 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
325 static RISCVException write_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
326 target_ulong val)
328 env->vstart = val;
329 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
332 /* User Timers and Counters */
333 static RISCVException read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
334 target_ulong *val)
336 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
337 if (icount_enabled()) {
338 *val = icount_get();
339 } else {
340 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
342 #else
343 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
344 #endif
345 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
348 static RISCVException read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
349 target_ulong *val)
351 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
352 if (icount_enabled()) {
353 *val = icount_get() >> 32;
354 } else {
355 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
357 #else
358 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
359 #endif
360 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
363 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
364 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
365 target_ulong *val)
367 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
368 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
371 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
372 target_ulong *val)
374 *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
375 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
378 #else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
380 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
381 target_ulong *val)
383 uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
385 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
386 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
389 *val = env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta;
390 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
393 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
394 target_ulong *val)
396 uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
398 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
399 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
402 *val = (env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta) >> 32;
403 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
406 /* Machine constants */
408 #define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)
409 #define S_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_SSIP | MIP_STIP | MIP_SEIP)
410 #define VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP)
412 static const target_ulong delegable_ints = S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
413 VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
414 static const target_ulong vs_delegable_ints = VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
415 static const target_ulong all_ints = M_MODE_INTERRUPTS | S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
416 VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
417 #define DELEGABLE_EXCPS ((1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS)) | \
418 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
419 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST)) | \
420 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT)) | \
421 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS)) | \
422 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
423 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS)) | \
424 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
425 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL)) | \
426 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) | \
427 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL)) | \
428 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) | \
429 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
430 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
431 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
432 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
433 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
434 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT)) | \
435 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)))
436 static const target_ulong vs_delegable_excps = DELEGABLE_EXCPS &
437 ~((1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) |
438 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL)) |
439 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) |
440 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
441 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
442 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT)) |
443 (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)));
444 static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_10_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
445 SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
446 SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_MXR;
447 static const target_ulong sip_writable_mask = SIP_SSIP | MIP_USIP | MIP_UEIP;
448 static const target_ulong hip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
449 static const target_ulong hvip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP;
450 static const target_ulong vsip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
452 static const char valid_vm_1_10_32[16] = {
453 [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
454 [VM_1_10_SV32] = 1
457 static const char valid_vm_1_10_64[16] = {
458 [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
459 [VM_1_10_SV39] = 1,
460 [VM_1_10_SV48] = 1,
461 [VM_1_10_SV57] = 1
464 /* Machine Information Registers */
465 static RISCVException read_zero(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
466 target_ulong *val)
468 *val = 0;
469 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
472 static RISCVException read_mhartid(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
473 target_ulong *val)
475 *val = env->mhartid;
476 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
479 /* Machine Trap Setup */
480 static RISCVException read_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
481 target_ulong *val)
483 *val = env->mstatus;
484 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
487 static int validate_vm(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong vm)
489 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
490 return valid_vm_1_10_32[vm & 0xf];
491 } else {
492 return valid_vm_1_10_64[vm & 0xf];
496 static RISCVException write_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
497 target_ulong val)
499 uint64_t mstatus = env->mstatus;
500 uint64_t mask = 0;
501 int dirty;
503 /* flush tlb on mstatus fields that affect VM */
504 if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MPV |
505 MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM)) {
506 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
508 mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
509 MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
510 MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_TVM | MSTATUS_TSR |
511 MSTATUS_TW;
513 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
515 * RV32: MPV and GVA are not in mstatus. The current plan is to
516 * add them to mstatush. For now, we just don't support it.
518 mask |= MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
521 mstatus = (mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
523 dirty = ((mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) == MSTATUS_FS) |
524 ((mstatus & MSTATUS_XS) == MSTATUS_XS);
525 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
526 mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS32_SD, dirty);
527 } else {
528 mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS64_SD, dirty);
530 env->mstatus = mstatus;
532 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
535 static RISCVException read_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
536 target_ulong *val)
538 *val = env->mstatus >> 32;
539 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
542 static RISCVException write_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
543 target_ulong val)
545 uint64_t valh = (uint64_t)val << 32;
546 uint64_t mask = MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
548 if ((valh ^ env->mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MPV)) {
549 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
552 env->mstatus = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (valh & mask);
554 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
557 static RISCVException read_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
558 target_ulong *val)
560 *val = env->misa;
561 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
564 static RISCVException write_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
565 target_ulong val)
567 if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MISA)) {
568 /* drop write to misa */
569 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
572 /* 'I' or 'E' must be present */
573 if (!(val & (RVI | RVE))) {
574 /* It is not, drop write to misa */
575 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
578 /* 'E' excludes all other extensions */
579 if (val & RVE) {
580 /* when we support 'E' we can do "val = RVE;" however
581 * for now we just drop writes if 'E' is present.
583 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
586 /* Mask extensions that are not supported by this hart */
587 val &= env->misa_mask;
589 /* Mask extensions that are not supported by QEMU */
590 val &= (RVI | RVE | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
592 /* 'D' depends on 'F', so clear 'D' if 'F' is not present */
593 if ((val & RVD) && !(val & RVF)) {
594 val &= ~RVD;
597 /* Suppress 'C' if next instruction is not aligned
598 * TODO: this should check next_pc
600 if ((val & RVC) && (GETPC() & ~3) != 0) {
601 val &= ~RVC;
604 /* misa.MXL writes are not supported by QEMU */
605 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
606 val = (env->misa & MISA32_MXL) | (val & ~MISA32_MXL);
607 } else {
608 val = (env->misa & MISA64_MXL) | (val & ~MISA64_MXL);
611 /* flush translation cache */
612 if (val != env->misa) {
613 tb_flush(env_cpu(env));
616 env->misa = val;
618 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
621 static RISCVException read_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
622 target_ulong *val)
624 *val = env->medeleg;
625 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
628 static RISCVException write_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
629 target_ulong val)
631 env->medeleg = (env->medeleg & ~DELEGABLE_EXCPS) | (val & DELEGABLE_EXCPS);
632 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
635 static RISCVException read_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
636 target_ulong *val)
638 *val = env->mideleg;
639 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
642 static RISCVException write_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
643 target_ulong val)
645 env->mideleg = (env->mideleg & ~delegable_ints) | (val & delegable_ints);
646 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
647 env->mideleg |= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
649 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
652 static RISCVException read_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
653 target_ulong *val)
655 *val = env->mie;
656 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
659 static RISCVException write_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
660 target_ulong val)
662 env->mie = (env->mie & ~all_ints) | (val & all_ints);
663 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
666 static RISCVException read_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
667 target_ulong *val)
669 *val = env->mtvec;
670 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
673 static RISCVException write_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
674 target_ulong val)
676 /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
677 if ((val & 3) < 2) {
678 env->mtvec = val;
679 } else {
680 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_MTVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
682 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
685 static RISCVException read_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
686 target_ulong *val)
688 *val = env->mcounteren;
689 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
692 static RISCVException write_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
693 target_ulong val)
695 env->mcounteren = val;
696 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
699 /* Machine Trap Handling */
700 static RISCVException read_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
701 target_ulong *val)
703 *val = env->mscratch;
704 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
707 static RISCVException write_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
708 target_ulong val)
710 env->mscratch = val;
711 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
714 static RISCVException read_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
715 target_ulong *val)
717 *val = env->mepc;
718 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
721 static RISCVException write_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
722 target_ulong val)
724 env->mepc = val;
725 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
728 static RISCVException read_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
729 target_ulong *val)
731 *val = env->mcause;
732 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
735 static RISCVException write_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
736 target_ulong val)
738 env->mcause = val;
739 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
742 static RISCVException read_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
743 target_ulong *val)
745 *val = env->mtval;
746 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
749 static RISCVException write_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
750 target_ulong val)
752 env->mtval = val;
753 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
756 static RISCVException rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
757 target_ulong *ret_value,
758 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
760 RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
761 /* Allow software control of delegable interrupts not claimed by hardware */
762 target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints & ~env->miclaim;
763 uint32_t old_mip;
765 if (mask) {
766 old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
767 } else {
768 old_mip = env->mip;
771 if (ret_value) {
772 *ret_value = old_mip;
775 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
778 /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
779 static RISCVException read_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
780 target_ulong *val)
782 target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
784 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
785 mask |= SSTATUS32_SD;
786 } else {
787 mask |= SSTATUS64_SD;
790 *val = env->mstatus & mask;
791 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
794 static RISCVException write_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
795 target_ulong val)
797 target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
798 target_ulong newval = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
799 return write_mstatus(env, CSR_MSTATUS, newval);
802 static RISCVException read_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
803 target_ulong *val)
805 /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsie */
806 *val = (env->mie & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) >> 1;
807 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
810 static RISCVException read_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
811 target_ulong *val)
813 if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
814 read_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
815 } else {
816 *val = env->mie & env->mideleg;
818 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
821 static RISCVException write_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
822 target_ulong val)
824 /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mie */
825 target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
826 ((val << 1) & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
827 return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
830 static int write_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
832 if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
833 write_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
834 } else {
835 target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~S_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
836 (val & S_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
837 write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
840 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
843 static RISCVException read_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
844 target_ulong *val)
846 *val = env->stvec;
847 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
850 static RISCVException write_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
851 target_ulong val)
853 /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
854 if ((val & 3) < 2) {
855 env->stvec = val;
856 } else {
857 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_STVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
859 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
862 static RISCVException read_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
863 target_ulong *val)
865 *val = env->scounteren;
866 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
869 static RISCVException write_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
870 target_ulong val)
872 env->scounteren = val;
873 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
876 /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
877 static RISCVException read_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
878 target_ulong *val)
880 *val = env->sscratch;
881 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
884 static RISCVException write_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
885 target_ulong val)
887 env->sscratch = val;
888 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
891 static RISCVException read_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
892 target_ulong *val)
894 *val = env->sepc;
895 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
898 static RISCVException write_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
899 target_ulong val)
901 env->sepc = val;
902 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
905 static RISCVException read_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
906 target_ulong *val)
908 *val = env->scause;
909 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
912 static RISCVException write_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
913 target_ulong val)
915 env->scause = val;
916 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
919 static RISCVException read_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
920 target_ulong *val)
922 *val = env->stval;
923 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
926 static RISCVException write_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
927 target_ulong val)
929 env->stval = val;
930 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
933 static RISCVException rmw_vsip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
934 target_ulong *ret_value,
935 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
937 /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mip */
938 int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value << 1,
939 (write_mask << 1) & vsip_writable_mask & env->hideleg);
941 if (ret_value) {
942 *ret_value &= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
943 /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsip */
944 *ret_value >>= 1;
946 return ret;
949 static RISCVException rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
950 target_ulong *ret_value,
951 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
953 int ret;
955 if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
956 ret = rmw_vsip(env, CSR_VSIP, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
957 } else {
958 ret = rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
959 write_mask & env->mideleg & sip_writable_mask);
962 if (ret_value) {
963 *ret_value &= env->mideleg;
965 return ret;
968 /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
969 static RISCVException read_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
970 target_ulong *val)
972 if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
973 *val = 0;
974 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
977 if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
978 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
979 } else {
980 *val = env->satp;
983 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
986 static RISCVException write_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
987 target_ulong val)
989 int vm, mask, asid;
991 if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
992 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
995 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
996 vm = validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP32_MODE));
997 mask = (val ^ env->satp) & (SATP32_MODE | SATP32_ASID | SATP32_PPN);
998 asid = (val ^ env->satp) & SATP32_ASID;
999 } else {
1000 vm = validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP64_MODE));
1001 mask = (val ^ env->satp) & (SATP64_MODE | SATP64_ASID | SATP64_PPN);
1002 asid = (val ^ env->satp) & SATP64_ASID;
1005 if (vm && mask) {
1006 if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
1007 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1008 } else {
1009 if (asid) {
1010 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
1012 env->satp = val;
1015 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1018 /* Hypervisor Extensions */
1019 static RISCVException read_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1020 target_ulong *val)
1022 *val = env->hstatus;
1023 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1024 /* We only support 64-bit VSXL */
1025 *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSXL, 2);
1027 /* We only support little endian */
1028 *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSBE, 0);
1029 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1032 static RISCVException write_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1033 target_ulong val)
1035 env->hstatus = val;
1036 if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env) && get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSXL) != 2) {
1037 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support mixed HSXLEN options.");
1039 if (get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSBE) != 0) {
1040 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support big endian guests.");
1042 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1045 static RISCVException read_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1046 target_ulong *val)
1048 *val = env->hedeleg;
1049 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1052 static RISCVException write_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1053 target_ulong val)
1055 env->hedeleg = val & vs_delegable_excps;
1056 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1059 static RISCVException read_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1060 target_ulong *val)
1062 *val = env->hideleg;
1063 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1066 static RISCVException write_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1067 target_ulong val)
1069 env->hideleg = val & vs_delegable_ints;
1070 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1073 static RISCVException rmw_hvip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1074 target_ulong *ret_value,
1075 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1077 int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1078 write_mask & hvip_writable_mask);
1080 if (ret_value) {
1081 *ret_value &= hvip_writable_mask;
1083 return ret;
1086 static RISCVException rmw_hip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1087 target_ulong *ret_value,
1088 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1090 int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1091 write_mask & hip_writable_mask);
1093 if (ret_value) {
1094 *ret_value &= hip_writable_mask;
1096 return ret;
1099 static RISCVException read_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1100 target_ulong *val)
1102 *val = env->mie & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
1103 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1106 static RISCVException write_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1107 target_ulong val)
1109 target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) | (val & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
1110 return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
1113 static RISCVException read_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1114 target_ulong *val)
1116 *val = env->hcounteren;
1117 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1120 static RISCVException write_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1121 target_ulong val)
1123 env->hcounteren = val;
1124 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1127 static RISCVException write_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1128 target_ulong val)
1130 if (val) {
1131 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1133 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1136 static RISCVException read_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1137 target_ulong *val)
1139 *val = env->htval;
1140 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1143 static RISCVException write_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1144 target_ulong val)
1146 env->htval = val;
1147 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1150 static RISCVException read_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1151 target_ulong *val)
1153 *val = env->htinst;
1154 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1157 static RISCVException write_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1158 target_ulong val)
1160 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1163 static RISCVException write_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1164 target_ulong val)
1166 if (val) {
1167 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1169 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1172 static RISCVException read_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1173 target_ulong *val)
1175 *val = env->hgatp;
1176 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1179 static RISCVException write_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1180 target_ulong val)
1182 env->hgatp = val;
1183 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1186 static RISCVException read_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1187 target_ulong *val)
1189 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1190 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1193 *val = env->htimedelta;
1194 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1197 static RISCVException write_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1198 target_ulong val)
1200 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1201 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1204 if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1205 env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 0, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1206 } else {
1207 env->htimedelta = val;
1209 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1212 static RISCVException read_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1213 target_ulong *val)
1215 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1216 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1219 *val = env->htimedelta >> 32;
1220 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1223 static RISCVException write_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1224 target_ulong val)
1226 if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1227 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1230 env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 32, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1231 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1234 /* Virtual CSR Registers */
1235 static RISCVException read_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1236 target_ulong *val)
1238 *val = env->vsstatus;
1239 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1242 static RISCVException write_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1243 target_ulong val)
1245 uint64_t mask = (target_ulong)-1;
1246 env->vsstatus = (env->vsstatus & ~mask) | (uint64_t)val;
1247 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1250 static int read_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
1252 *val = env->vstvec;
1253 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1256 static RISCVException write_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1257 target_ulong val)
1259 env->vstvec = val;
1260 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1263 static RISCVException read_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1264 target_ulong *val)
1266 *val = env->vsscratch;
1267 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1270 static RISCVException write_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1271 target_ulong val)
1273 env->vsscratch = val;
1274 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1277 static RISCVException read_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1278 target_ulong *val)
1280 *val = env->vsepc;
1281 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1284 static RISCVException write_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1285 target_ulong val)
1287 env->vsepc = val;
1288 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1291 static RISCVException read_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1292 target_ulong *val)
1294 *val = env->vscause;
1295 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1298 static RISCVException write_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1299 target_ulong val)
1301 env->vscause = val;
1302 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1305 static RISCVException read_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1306 target_ulong *val)
1308 *val = env->vstval;
1309 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1312 static RISCVException write_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1313 target_ulong val)
1315 env->vstval = val;
1316 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1319 static RISCVException read_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1320 target_ulong *val)
1322 *val = env->vsatp;
1323 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1326 static RISCVException write_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1327 target_ulong val)
1329 env->vsatp = val;
1330 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1333 static RISCVException read_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1334 target_ulong *val)
1336 *val = env->mtval2;
1337 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1340 static RISCVException write_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1341 target_ulong val)
1343 env->mtval2 = val;
1344 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1347 static RISCVException read_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1348 target_ulong *val)
1350 *val = env->mtinst;
1351 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1354 static RISCVException write_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1355 target_ulong val)
1357 env->mtinst = val;
1358 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1361 /* Physical Memory Protection */
1362 static RISCVException read_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1363 target_ulong *val)
1365 *val = mseccfg_csr_read(env);
1366 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1369 static RISCVException write_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1370 target_ulong val)
1372 mseccfg_csr_write(env, val);
1373 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1376 static RISCVException read_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1377 target_ulong *val)
1379 *val = pmpcfg_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0);
1380 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1383 static RISCVException write_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1384 target_ulong val)
1386 pmpcfg_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0, val);
1387 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1390 static RISCVException read_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1391 target_ulong *val)
1393 *val = pmpaddr_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0);
1394 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1397 static RISCVException write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1398 target_ulong val)
1400 pmpaddr_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0, val);
1401 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1404 #endif
1407 * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
1409 * csrr <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, 0);
1410 * csrrw <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, value, -1);
1411 * csrrs <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, -1, value);
1412 * csrrc <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, value);
1415 RISCVException riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1416 target_ulong *ret_value,
1417 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1419 RISCVException ret;
1420 target_ulong old_value;
1421 RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
1422 int read_only = get_field(csrno, 0xC00) == 3;
1424 /* check privileges and return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST if check fails */
1425 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1426 int effective_priv = env->priv;
1428 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) &&
1429 env->priv == PRV_S &&
1430 !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
1432 * We are in S mode without virtualisation, therefore we are in HS Mode.
1433 * Add 1 to the effective privledge level to allow us to access the
1434 * Hypervisor CSRs.
1436 effective_priv++;
1439 if (!env->debugger && (effective_priv < get_field(csrno, 0x300))) {
1440 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1442 #endif
1443 if (write_mask && read_only) {
1444 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1447 /* ensure the CSR extension is enabled. */
1448 if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
1449 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1452 /* check predicate */
1453 if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate) {
1454 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1456 ret = csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno);
1457 if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1458 return ret;
1461 /* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */
1462 if (csr_ops[csrno].op) {
1463 return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1466 /* if no accessor exists then return failure */
1467 if (!csr_ops[csrno].read) {
1468 return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1470 /* read old value */
1471 ret = csr_ops[csrno].read(env, csrno, &old_value);
1472 if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1473 return ret;
1476 /* write value if writable and write mask set, otherwise drop writes */
1477 if (write_mask) {
1478 new_value = (old_value & ~write_mask) | (new_value & write_mask);
1479 if (csr_ops[csrno].write) {
1480 ret = csr_ops[csrno].write(env, csrno, new_value);
1481 if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1482 return ret;
1487 /* return old value */
1488 if (ret_value) {
1489 *ret_value = old_value;
1492 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1496 * Debugger support. If not in user mode, set env->debugger before the
1497 * riscv_csrrw call and clear it after the call.
1499 RISCVException riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1500 target_ulong *ret_value,
1501 target_ulong new_value,
1502 target_ulong write_mask)
1504 RISCVException ret;
1505 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1506 env->debugger = true;
1507 #endif
1508 ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1509 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1510 env->debugger = false;
1511 #endif
1512 return ret;
1515 /* Control and Status Register function table */
1516 riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
1517 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
1518 [CSR_FFLAGS] = { "fflags", fs, read_fflags, write_fflags },
1519 [CSR_FRM] = { "frm", fs, read_frm, write_frm },
1520 [CSR_FCSR] = { "fcsr", fs, read_fcsr, write_fcsr },
1521 /* Vector CSRs */
1522 [CSR_VSTART] = { "vstart", vs, read_vstart, write_vstart },
1523 [CSR_VXSAT] = { "vxsat", vs, read_vxsat, write_vxsat },
1524 [CSR_VXRM] = { "vxrm", vs, read_vxrm, write_vxrm },
1525 [CSR_VL] = { "vl", vs, read_vl },
1526 [CSR_VTYPE] = { "vtype", vs, read_vtype },
1527 /* User Timers and Counters */
1528 [CSR_CYCLE] = { "cycle", ctr, read_instret },
1529 [CSR_INSTRET] = { "instret", ctr, read_instret },
1530 [CSR_CYCLEH] = { "cycleh", ctr32, read_instreth },
1531 [CSR_INSTRETH] = { "instreth", ctr32, read_instreth },
1534 * In privileged mode, the monitor will have to emulate TIME CSRs only if
1535 * rdtime callback is not provided by machine/platform emulation.
1537 [CSR_TIME] = { "time", ctr, read_time },
1538 [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
1540 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1541 /* Machine Timers and Counters */
1542 [CSR_MCYCLE] = { "mcycle", any, read_instret },
1543 [CSR_MINSTRET] = { "minstret", any, read_instret },
1544 [CSR_MCYCLEH] = { "mcycleh", any32, read_instreth },
1545 [CSR_MINSTRETH] = { "minstreth", any32, read_instreth },
1547 /* Machine Information Registers */
1548 [CSR_MVENDORID] = { "mvendorid", any, read_zero },
1549 [CSR_MARCHID] = { "marchid", any, read_zero },
1550 [CSR_MIMPID] = { "mimpid", any, read_zero },
1551 [CSR_MHARTID] = { "mhartid", any, read_mhartid },
1553 /* Machine Trap Setup */
1554 [CSR_MSTATUS] = { "mstatus", any, read_mstatus, write_mstatus },
1555 [CSR_MISA] = { "misa", any, read_misa, write_misa },
1556 [CSR_MIDELEG] = { "mideleg", any, read_mideleg, write_mideleg },
1557 [CSR_MEDELEG] = { "medeleg", any, read_medeleg, write_medeleg },
1558 [CSR_MIE] = { "mie", any, read_mie, write_mie },
1559 [CSR_MTVEC] = { "mtvec", any, read_mtvec, write_mtvec },
1560 [CSR_MCOUNTEREN] = { "mcounteren", any, read_mcounteren, write_mcounteren },
1562 [CSR_MSTATUSH] = { "mstatush", any32, read_mstatush, write_mstatush },
1564 /* Machine Trap Handling */
1565 [CSR_MSCRATCH] = { "mscratch", any, read_mscratch, write_mscratch },
1566 [CSR_MEPC] = { "mepc", any, read_mepc, write_mepc },
1567 [CSR_MCAUSE] = { "mcause", any, read_mcause, write_mcause },
1568 [CSR_MTVAL] = { "mtval", any, read_mtval, write_mtval },
1569 [CSR_MIP] = { "mip", any, NULL, NULL, rmw_mip },
1571 /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
1572 [CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus },
1573 [CSR_SIE] = { "sie", smode, read_sie, write_sie },
1574 [CSR_STVEC] = { "stvec", smode, read_stvec, write_stvec },
1575 [CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { "scounteren", smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren },
1577 /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
1578 [CSR_SSCRATCH] = { "sscratch", smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch },
1579 [CSR_SEPC] = { "sepc", smode, read_sepc, write_sepc },
1580 [CSR_SCAUSE] = { "scause", smode, read_scause, write_scause },
1581 [CSR_STVAL] = { "stval", smode, read_stval, write_stval },
1582 [CSR_SIP] = { "sip", smode, NULL, NULL, rmw_sip },
1584 /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
1585 [CSR_SATP] = { "satp", smode, read_satp, write_satp },
1587 [CSR_HSTATUS] = { "hstatus", hmode, read_hstatus, write_hstatus },
1588 [CSR_HEDELEG] = { "hedeleg", hmode, read_hedeleg, write_hedeleg },
1589 [CSR_HIDELEG] = { "hideleg", hmode, read_hideleg, write_hideleg },
1590 [CSR_HVIP] = { "hvip", hmode, NULL, NULL, rmw_hvip },
1591 [CSR_HIP] = { "hip", hmode, NULL, NULL, rmw_hip },
1592 [CSR_HIE] = { "hie", hmode, read_hie, write_hie },
1593 [CSR_HCOUNTEREN] = { "hcounteren", hmode, read_hcounteren, write_hcounteren },
1594 [CSR_HGEIE] = { "hgeie", hmode, read_zero, write_hgeie },
1595 [CSR_HTVAL] = { "htval", hmode, read_htval, write_htval },
1596 [CSR_HTINST] = { "htinst", hmode, read_htinst, write_htinst },
1597 [CSR_HGEIP] = { "hgeip", hmode, read_zero, write_hgeip },
1598 [CSR_HGATP] = { "hgatp", hmode, read_hgatp, write_hgatp },
1599 [CSR_HTIMEDELTA] = { "htimedelta", hmode, read_htimedelta, write_htimedelta },
1600 [CSR_HTIMEDELTAH] = { "htimedeltah", hmode32, read_htimedeltah, write_htimedeltah },
1602 [CSR_VSSTATUS] = { "vsstatus", hmode, read_vsstatus, write_vsstatus },
1603 [CSR_VSIP] = { "vsip", hmode, NULL, NULL, rmw_vsip },
1604 [CSR_VSIE] = { "vsie", hmode, read_vsie, write_vsie },
1605 [CSR_VSTVEC] = { "vstvec", hmode, read_vstvec, write_vstvec },
1606 [CSR_VSSCRATCH] = { "vsscratch", hmode, read_vsscratch, write_vsscratch },
1607 [CSR_VSEPC] = { "vsepc", hmode, read_vsepc, write_vsepc },
1608 [CSR_VSCAUSE] = { "vscause", hmode, read_vscause, write_vscause },
1609 [CSR_VSTVAL] = { "vstval", hmode, read_vstval, write_vstval },
1610 [CSR_VSATP] = { "vsatp", hmode, read_vsatp, write_vsatp },
1612 [CSR_MTVAL2] = { "mtval2", hmode, read_mtval2, write_mtval2 },
1613 [CSR_MTINST] = { "mtinst", hmode, read_mtinst, write_mtinst },
1615 /* Physical Memory Protection */
1616 [CSR_MSECCFG] = { "mseccfg", epmp, read_mseccfg, write_mseccfg },
1617 [CSR_PMPCFG0] = { "pmpcfg0", pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
1618 [CSR_PMPCFG1] = { "pmpcfg1", pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
1619 [CSR_PMPCFG2] = { "pmpcfg2", pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
1620 [CSR_PMPCFG3] = { "pmpcfg3", pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
1621 [CSR_PMPADDR0] = { "pmpaddr0", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1622 [CSR_PMPADDR1] = { "pmpaddr1", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1623 [CSR_PMPADDR2] = { "pmpaddr2", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1624 [CSR_PMPADDR3] = { "pmpaddr3", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1625 [CSR_PMPADDR4] = { "pmpaddr4", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1626 [CSR_PMPADDR5] = { "pmpaddr5", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1627 [CSR_PMPADDR6] = { "pmpaddr6", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1628 [CSR_PMPADDR7] = { "pmpaddr7", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1629 [CSR_PMPADDR8] = { "pmpaddr8", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1630 [CSR_PMPADDR9] = { "pmpaddr9", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1631 [CSR_PMPADDR10] = { "pmpaddr10", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1632 [CSR_PMPADDR11] = { "pmpaddr11", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1633 [CSR_PMPADDR12] = { "pmpaddr12", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1634 [CSR_PMPADDR13] = { "pmpaddr13", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1635 [CSR_PMPADDR14] = { "pmpaddr14", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1636 [CSR_PMPADDR15] = { "pmpaddr15", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1638 /* Performance Counters */
1639 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3] = { "hpmcounter3", ctr, read_zero },
1640 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4] = { "hpmcounter4", ctr, read_zero },
1641 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5] = { "hpmcounter5", ctr, read_zero },
1642 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6] = { "hpmcounter6", ctr, read_zero },
1643 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7] = { "hpmcounter7", ctr, read_zero },
1644 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8] = { "hpmcounter8", ctr, read_zero },
1645 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9] = { "hpmcounter9", ctr, read_zero },
1646 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10] = { "hpmcounter10", ctr, read_zero },
1647 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11] = { "hpmcounter11", ctr, read_zero },
1648 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12] = { "hpmcounter12", ctr, read_zero },
1649 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13] = { "hpmcounter13", ctr, read_zero },
1650 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14] = { "hpmcounter14", ctr, read_zero },
1651 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15] = { "hpmcounter15", ctr, read_zero },
1652 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16] = { "hpmcounter16", ctr, read_zero },
1653 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17] = { "hpmcounter17", ctr, read_zero },
1654 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18] = { "hpmcounter18", ctr, read_zero },
1655 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19] = { "hpmcounter19", ctr, read_zero },
1656 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20] = { "hpmcounter20", ctr, read_zero },
1657 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21] = { "hpmcounter21", ctr, read_zero },
1658 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22] = { "hpmcounter22", ctr, read_zero },
1659 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23] = { "hpmcounter23", ctr, read_zero },
1660 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24] = { "hpmcounter24", ctr, read_zero },
1661 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25] = { "hpmcounter25", ctr, read_zero },
1662 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26] = { "hpmcounter26", ctr, read_zero },
1663 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27] = { "hpmcounter27", ctr, read_zero },
1664 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28] = { "hpmcounter28", ctr, read_zero },
1665 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29] = { "hpmcounter29", ctr, read_zero },
1666 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30] = { "hpmcounter30", ctr, read_zero },
1667 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { "hpmcounter31", ctr, read_zero },
1669 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3] = { "mhpmcounter3", any, read_zero },
1670 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4] = { "mhpmcounter4", any, read_zero },
1671 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5] = { "mhpmcounter5", any, read_zero },
1672 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6] = { "mhpmcounter6", any, read_zero },
1673 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7] = { "mhpmcounter7", any, read_zero },
1674 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8] = { "mhpmcounter8", any, read_zero },
1675 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9] = { "mhpmcounter9", any, read_zero },
1676 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10] = { "mhpmcounter10", any, read_zero },
1677 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11] = { "mhpmcounter11", any, read_zero },
1678 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12] = { "mhpmcounter12", any, read_zero },
1679 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13] = { "mhpmcounter13", any, read_zero },
1680 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14] = { "mhpmcounter14", any, read_zero },
1681 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15] = { "mhpmcounter15", any, read_zero },
1682 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16] = { "mhpmcounter16", any, read_zero },
1683 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17] = { "mhpmcounter17", any, read_zero },
1684 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18] = { "mhpmcounter18", any, read_zero },
1685 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19] = { "mhpmcounter19", any, read_zero },
1686 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20] = { "mhpmcounter20", any, read_zero },
1687 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21] = { "mhpmcounter21", any, read_zero },
1688 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22] = { "mhpmcounter22", any, read_zero },
1689 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23] = { "mhpmcounter23", any, read_zero },
1690 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24] = { "mhpmcounter24", any, read_zero },
1691 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25] = { "mhpmcounter25", any, read_zero },
1692 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26] = { "mhpmcounter26", any, read_zero },
1693 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27] = { "mhpmcounter27", any, read_zero },
1694 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28] = { "mhpmcounter28", any, read_zero },
1695 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29] = { "mhpmcounter29", any, read_zero },
1696 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30] = { "mhpmcounter30", any, read_zero },
1697 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { "mhpmcounter31", any, read_zero },
1699 [CSR_MHPMEVENT3] = { "mhpmevent3", any, read_zero },
1700 [CSR_MHPMEVENT4] = { "mhpmevent4", any, read_zero },
1701 [CSR_MHPMEVENT5] = { "mhpmevent5", any, read_zero },
1702 [CSR_MHPMEVENT6] = { "mhpmevent6", any, read_zero },
1703 [CSR_MHPMEVENT7] = { "mhpmevent7", any, read_zero },
1704 [CSR_MHPMEVENT8] = { "mhpmevent8", any, read_zero },
1705 [CSR_MHPMEVENT9] = { "mhpmevent9", any, read_zero },
1706 [CSR_MHPMEVENT10] = { "mhpmevent10", any, read_zero },
1707 [CSR_MHPMEVENT11] = { "mhpmevent11", any, read_zero },
1708 [CSR_MHPMEVENT12] = { "mhpmevent12", any, read_zero },
1709 [CSR_MHPMEVENT13] = { "mhpmevent13", any, read_zero },
1710 [CSR_MHPMEVENT14] = { "mhpmevent14", any, read_zero },
1711 [CSR_MHPMEVENT15] = { "mhpmevent15", any, read_zero },
1712 [CSR_MHPMEVENT16] = { "mhpmevent16", any, read_zero },
1713 [CSR_MHPMEVENT17] = { "mhpmevent17", any, read_zero },
1714 [CSR_MHPMEVENT18] = { "mhpmevent18", any, read_zero },
1715 [CSR_MHPMEVENT19] = { "mhpmevent19", any, read_zero },
1716 [CSR_MHPMEVENT20] = { "mhpmevent20", any, read_zero },
1717 [CSR_MHPMEVENT21] = { "mhpmevent21", any, read_zero },
1718 [CSR_MHPMEVENT22] = { "mhpmevent22", any, read_zero },
1719 [CSR_MHPMEVENT23] = { "mhpmevent23", any, read_zero },
1720 [CSR_MHPMEVENT24] = { "mhpmevent24", any, read_zero },
1721 [CSR_MHPMEVENT25] = { "mhpmevent25", any, read_zero },
1722 [CSR_MHPMEVENT26] = { "mhpmevent26", any, read_zero },
1723 [CSR_MHPMEVENT27] = { "mhpmevent27", any, read_zero },
1724 [CSR_MHPMEVENT28] = { "mhpmevent28", any, read_zero },
1725 [CSR_MHPMEVENT29] = { "mhpmevent29", any, read_zero },
1726 [CSR_MHPMEVENT30] = { "mhpmevent30", any, read_zero },
1727 [CSR_MHPMEVENT31] = { "mhpmevent31", any, read_zero },
1729 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H] = { "hpmcounter3h", ctr32, read_zero },
1730 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H] = { "hpmcounter4h", ctr32, read_zero },
1731 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H] = { "hpmcounter5h", ctr32, read_zero },
1732 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H] = { "hpmcounter6h", ctr32, read_zero },
1733 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H] = { "hpmcounter7h", ctr32, read_zero },
1734 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H] = { "hpmcounter8h", ctr32, read_zero },
1735 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H] = { "hpmcounter9h", ctr32, read_zero },
1736 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H] = { "hpmcounter10h", ctr32, read_zero },
1737 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H] = { "hpmcounter11h", ctr32, read_zero },
1738 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H] = { "hpmcounter12h", ctr32, read_zero },
1739 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H] = { "hpmcounter13h", ctr32, read_zero },
1740 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H] = { "hpmcounter14h", ctr32, read_zero },
1741 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H] = { "hpmcounter15h", ctr32, read_zero },
1742 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H] = { "hpmcounter16h", ctr32, read_zero },
1743 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H] = { "hpmcounter17h", ctr32, read_zero },
1744 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H] = { "hpmcounter18h", ctr32, read_zero },
1745 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H] = { "hpmcounter19h", ctr32, read_zero },
1746 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H] = { "hpmcounter20h", ctr32, read_zero },
1747 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H] = { "hpmcounter21h", ctr32, read_zero },
1748 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H] = { "hpmcounter22h", ctr32, read_zero },
1749 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H] = { "hpmcounter23h", ctr32, read_zero },
1750 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H] = { "hpmcounter24h", ctr32, read_zero },
1751 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H] = { "hpmcounter25h", ctr32, read_zero },
1752 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H] = { "hpmcounter26h", ctr32, read_zero },
1753 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H] = { "hpmcounter27h", ctr32, read_zero },
1754 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H] = { "hpmcounter28h", ctr32, read_zero },
1755 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H] = { "hpmcounter29h", ctr32, read_zero },
1756 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H] = { "hpmcounter30h", ctr32, read_zero },
1757 [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H] = { "hpmcounter31h", ctr32, read_zero },
1759 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H] = { "mhpmcounter3h", any32, read_zero },
1760 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H] = { "mhpmcounter4h", any32, read_zero },
1761 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H] = { "mhpmcounter5h", any32, read_zero },
1762 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H] = { "mhpmcounter6h", any32, read_zero },
1763 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H] = { "mhpmcounter7h", any32, read_zero },
1764 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H] = { "mhpmcounter8h", any32, read_zero },
1765 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H] = { "mhpmcounter9h", any32, read_zero },
1766 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H] = { "mhpmcounter10h", any32, read_zero },
1767 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H] = { "mhpmcounter11h", any32, read_zero },
1768 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H] = { "mhpmcounter12h", any32, read_zero },
1769 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H] = { "mhpmcounter13h", any32, read_zero },
1770 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H] = { "mhpmcounter14h", any32, read_zero },
1771 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H] = { "mhpmcounter15h", any32, read_zero },
1772 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H] = { "mhpmcounter16h", any32, read_zero },
1773 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H] = { "mhpmcounter17h", any32, read_zero },
1774 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H] = { "mhpmcounter18h", any32, read_zero },
1775 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H] = { "mhpmcounter19h", any32, read_zero },
1776 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H] = { "mhpmcounter20h", any32, read_zero },
1777 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H] = { "mhpmcounter21h", any32, read_zero },
1778 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H] = { "mhpmcounter22h", any32, read_zero },
1779 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H] = { "mhpmcounter23h", any32, read_zero },
1780 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H] = { "mhpmcounter24h", any32, read_zero },
1781 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H] = { "mhpmcounter25h", any32, read_zero },
1782 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H] = { "mhpmcounter26h", any32, read_zero },
1783 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H] = { "mhpmcounter27h", any32, read_zero },
1784 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H] = { "mhpmcounter28h", any32, read_zero },
1785 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H] = { "mhpmcounter29h", any32, read_zero },
1786 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H] = { "mhpmcounter30h", any32, read_zero },
1787 [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { "mhpmcounter31h", any32, read_zero },
1788 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */