ppc/ppc405: Fix boot from kernel
[qemu.git] / hw / net / etraxfs_eth.c
blob1b82aec7943d26b7850acf39f50eec3104bb78e1
1 /*
2 * QEMU ETRAX Ethernet Controller.
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "net/net.h"
29 #include "hw/cris/etraxfs.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "qom/object.h"
35 #define D(x)
37 /* Advertisement control register. */
38 #define ADVERTISE_10HALF 0x0020 /* Try for 10mbps half-duplex */
39 #define ADVERTISE_10FULL 0x0040 /* Try for 10mbps full-duplex */
40 #define ADVERTISE_100HALF 0x0080 /* Try for 100mbps half-duplex */
41 #define ADVERTISE_100FULL 0x0100 /* Try for 100mbps full-duplex */
44 * The MDIO extensions in the TDK PHY model were reversed engineered from the
45 * linux driver (PHYID and Diagnostics reg).
46 * TODO: Add friendly names for the register nums.
48 struct qemu_phy
50 uint32_t regs[32];
52 int link;
54 unsigned int (*read)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req);
55 void (*write)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req, unsigned int data);
58 static unsigned int tdk_read(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req)
60 int regnum;
61 unsigned r = 0;
63 regnum = req & 0x1f;
65 switch (regnum) {
66 case 1:
67 if (!phy->link) {
68 break;
70 /* MR1. */
71 /* Speeds and modes. */
72 r |= (1 << 13) | (1 << 14);
73 r |= (1 << 11) | (1 << 12);
74 r |= (1 << 5); /* Autoneg complete. */
75 r |= (1 << 3); /* Autoneg able. */
76 r |= (1 << 2); /* link. */
77 break;
78 case 5:
79 /* Link partner ability.
80 We are kind; always agree with whatever best mode
81 the guest advertises. */
82 r = 1 << 14; /* Success. */
83 /* Copy advertised modes. */
84 r |= phy->regs[4] & (15 << 5);
85 /* Autoneg support. */
86 r |= 1;
87 break;
88 case 18:
90 /* Diagnostics reg. */
91 int duplex = 0;
92 int speed_100 = 0;
94 if (!phy->link) {
95 break;
98 /* Are we advertising 100 half or 100 duplex ? */
99 speed_100 = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100HALF);
100 speed_100 |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
102 /* Are we advertising 10 duplex or 100 duplex ? */
103 duplex = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
104 duplex |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_10FULL);
105 r = (speed_100 << 10) | (duplex << 11);
107 break;
109 default:
110 r = phy->regs[regnum];
111 break;
113 trace_mdio_phy_read(regnum, r);
114 return r;
117 static void
118 tdk_write(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req, unsigned int data)
120 int regnum;
122 regnum = req & 0x1f;
123 trace_mdio_phy_write(regnum, data);
124 switch (regnum) {
125 default:
126 phy->regs[regnum] = data;
127 break;
131 static void
132 tdk_reset(struct qemu_phy *phy)
134 phy->regs[0] = 0x3100;
135 /* PHY Id. */
136 phy->regs[2] = 0x0300;
137 phy->regs[3] = 0xe400;
138 /* Autonegotiation advertisement reg. */
139 phy->regs[4] = 0x01E1;
140 phy->link = 1;
143 struct qemu_mdio
145 /* bus. */
146 int mdc;
147 int mdio;
149 /* decoder. */
150 enum {
151 PREAMBLE,
152 SOF,
153 OPC,
154 ADDR,
155 REQ,
156 TURNAROUND,
157 DATA
158 } state;
159 unsigned int drive;
161 unsigned int cnt;
162 unsigned int addr;
163 unsigned int opc;
164 unsigned int req;
165 unsigned int data;
167 struct qemu_phy *devs[32];
170 static void
171 mdio_attach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
173 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = phy;
176 #ifdef USE_THIS_DEAD_CODE
177 static void
178 mdio_detach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
180 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = NULL;
182 #endif
184 static void mdio_read_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
186 struct qemu_phy *phy;
188 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
189 if (phy && phy->read) {
190 bus->data = phy->read(phy, bus->req);
191 } else {
192 bus->data = 0xffff;
196 static void mdio_write_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
198 struct qemu_phy *phy;
200 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
201 if (phy && phy->write) {
202 phy->write(phy, bus->req, bus->data);
206 static void mdio_cycle(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
208 bus->cnt++;
210 trace_mdio_bitbang(bus->mdc, bus->mdio, bus->state, bus->cnt, bus->drive);
211 #if 0
212 if (bus->mdc) {
213 printf("%d", bus->mdio);
215 #endif
216 switch (bus->state) {
217 case PREAMBLE:
218 if (bus->mdc) {
219 if (bus->cnt >= (32 * 2) && !bus->mdio) {
220 bus->cnt = 0;
221 bus->state = SOF;
222 bus->data = 0;
225 break;
226 case SOF:
227 if (bus->mdc) {
228 if (bus->mdio != 1) {
229 printf("WARNING: no SOF\n");
231 if (bus->cnt == 1*2) {
232 bus->cnt = 0;
233 bus->opc = 0;
234 bus->state = OPC;
237 break;
238 case OPC:
239 if (bus->mdc) {
240 bus->opc <<= 1;
241 bus->opc |= bus->mdio & 1;
242 if (bus->cnt == 2*2) {
243 bus->cnt = 0;
244 bus->addr = 0;
245 bus->state = ADDR;
248 break;
249 case ADDR:
250 if (bus->mdc) {
251 bus->addr <<= 1;
252 bus->addr |= bus->mdio & 1;
254 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
255 bus->cnt = 0;
256 bus->req = 0;
257 bus->state = REQ;
260 break;
261 case REQ:
262 if (bus->mdc) {
263 bus->req <<= 1;
264 bus->req |= bus->mdio & 1;
265 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
266 bus->cnt = 0;
267 bus->state = TURNAROUND;
270 break;
271 case TURNAROUND:
272 if (bus->mdc && bus->cnt == 2*2) {
273 bus->mdio = 0;
274 bus->cnt = 0;
276 if (bus->opc == 2) {
277 bus->drive = 1;
278 mdio_read_req(bus);
279 bus->mdio = bus->data & 1;
281 bus->state = DATA;
283 break;
284 case DATA:
285 if (!bus->mdc) {
286 if (bus->drive) {
287 bus->mdio = !!(bus->data & (1 << 15));
288 bus->data <<= 1;
290 } else {
291 if (!bus->drive) {
292 bus->data <<= 1;
293 bus->data |= bus->mdio;
295 if (bus->cnt == 16 * 2) {
296 bus->cnt = 0;
297 bus->state = PREAMBLE;
298 if (!bus->drive) {
299 mdio_write_req(bus);
301 bus->drive = 0;
304 break;
305 default:
306 break;
310 /* ETRAX-FS Ethernet MAC block starts here. */
312 #define RW_MA0_LO 0x00
313 #define RW_MA0_HI 0x01
314 #define RW_MA1_LO 0x02
315 #define RW_MA1_HI 0x03
316 #define RW_GA_LO 0x04
317 #define RW_GA_HI 0x05
318 #define RW_GEN_CTRL 0x06
319 #define RW_REC_CTRL 0x07
320 #define RW_TR_CTRL 0x08
321 #define RW_CLR_ERR 0x09
322 #define RW_MGM_CTRL 0x0a
323 #define R_STAT 0x0b
324 #define FS_ETH_MAX_REGS 0x17
326 #define TYPE_ETRAX_FS_ETH "etraxfs-eth"
327 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ETRAXFSEthState, ETRAX_FS_ETH)
329 struct ETRAXFSEthState {
330 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
332 MemoryRegion mmio;
333 NICState *nic;
334 NICConf conf;
336 /* Two addrs in the filter. */
337 uint8_t macaddr[2][6];
338 uint32_t regs[FS_ETH_MAX_REGS];
340 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_out;
341 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_in;
343 /* MDIO bus. */
344 struct qemu_mdio mdio_bus;
345 unsigned int phyaddr;
346 int duplex_mismatch;
348 /* PHY. */
349 struct qemu_phy phy;
352 static void eth_validate_duplex(ETRAXFSEthState *eth)
354 struct qemu_phy *phy;
355 unsigned int phy_duplex;
356 unsigned int mac_duplex;
357 int new_mm = 0;
359 phy = eth->mdio_bus.devs[eth->phyaddr];
360 phy_duplex = !!(phy->read(phy, 18) & (1 << 11));
361 mac_duplex = !!(eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 128);
363 if (mac_duplex != phy_duplex) {
364 new_mm = 1;
367 if (eth->regs[RW_GEN_CTRL] & 1) {
368 if (new_mm != eth->duplex_mismatch) {
369 if (new_mm) {
370 printf("HW: WARNING ETH duplex mismatch MAC=%d PHY=%d\n",
371 mac_duplex, phy_duplex);
372 } else {
373 printf("HW: ETH duplex ok.\n");
376 eth->duplex_mismatch = new_mm;
380 static uint64_t
381 eth_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
383 ETRAXFSEthState *eth = opaque;
384 uint32_t r = 0;
386 addr >>= 2;
388 switch (addr) {
389 case R_STAT:
390 r = eth->mdio_bus.mdio & 1;
391 break;
392 default:
393 r = eth->regs[addr];
394 D(printf("%s %x\n", __func__, addr * 4));
395 break;
397 return r;
400 static void eth_update_ma(ETRAXFSEthState *eth, int ma)
402 int reg;
403 int i = 0;
405 ma &= 1;
407 reg = RW_MA0_LO;
408 if (ma) {
409 reg = RW_MA1_LO;
412 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg];
413 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 8;
414 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 16;
415 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 24;
416 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg + 1];
417 eth->macaddr[ma][i] = eth->regs[reg + 1] >> 8;
419 D(printf("set mac%d=%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x\n", ma,
420 eth->macaddr[ma][0], eth->macaddr[ma][1],
421 eth->macaddr[ma][2], eth->macaddr[ma][3],
422 eth->macaddr[ma][4], eth->macaddr[ma][5]));
425 static void
426 eth_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
427 uint64_t val64, unsigned int size)
429 ETRAXFSEthState *eth = opaque;
430 uint32_t value = val64;
432 addr >>= 2;
433 switch (addr) {
434 case RW_MA0_LO:
435 case RW_MA0_HI:
436 eth->regs[addr] = value;
437 eth_update_ma(eth, 0);
438 break;
439 case RW_MA1_LO:
440 case RW_MA1_HI:
441 eth->regs[addr] = value;
442 eth_update_ma(eth, 1);
443 break;
445 case RW_MGM_CTRL:
446 /* Attach an MDIO/PHY abstraction. */
447 if (value & 2) {
448 eth->mdio_bus.mdio = value & 1;
450 if (eth->mdio_bus.mdc != (value & 4)) {
451 mdio_cycle(&eth->mdio_bus);
452 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
454 eth->mdio_bus.mdc = !!(value & 4);
455 eth->regs[addr] = value;
456 break;
458 case RW_REC_CTRL:
459 eth->regs[addr] = value;
460 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
461 break;
463 default:
464 eth->regs[addr] = value;
465 D(printf("%s %x %x\n", __func__, addr, value));
466 break;
470 /* The ETRAX FS has a groupt address table (GAT) which works like a k=1 bloom
471 filter dropping group addresses we have not joined. The filter has 64
472 bits (m). The has function is a simple nible xor of the group addr. */
473 static int eth_match_groupaddr(ETRAXFSEthState *eth, const unsigned char *sa)
475 unsigned int hsh;
476 int m_individual = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 4;
477 int match;
479 /* First bit on the wire of a MAC address signals multicast or
480 physical address. */
481 if (!m_individual && !(sa[0] & 1)) {
482 return 0;
485 /* Calculate the hash index for the GA registers. */
486 hsh = 0;
487 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
488 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
489 ++sa;
490 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
491 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
492 ++sa;
493 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
494 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
495 ++sa;
496 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
497 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
498 ++sa;
499 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
500 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
501 ++sa;
502 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
503 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
505 hsh &= 63;
506 if (hsh > 31) {
507 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_HI] & (1 << (hsh - 32));
508 } else {
509 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_LO] & (1 << hsh);
511 D(printf("hsh=%x ga=%x.%x mtch=%d\n", hsh,
512 eth->regs[RW_GA_HI], eth->regs[RW_GA_LO], match));
513 return match;
516 static ssize_t eth_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
518 unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
519 ETRAXFSEthState *eth = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
520 int use_ma0 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 1;
521 int use_ma1 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 2;
522 int r_bcast = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 8;
524 if (size < 12) {
525 return -1;
528 D(printf("%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x ma=%d %d bc=%d\n",
529 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5],
530 use_ma0, use_ma1, r_bcast));
532 /* Does the frame get through the address filters? */
533 if ((!use_ma0 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[0], 6))
534 && (!use_ma1 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[1], 6))
535 && (!r_bcast || memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6))
536 && !eth_match_groupaddr(eth, buf)) {
537 return size;
540 /* FIXME: Find another way to pass on the fake csum. */
541 etraxfs_dmac_input(eth->dma_in, (void *)buf, size + 4, 1);
543 return size;
546 static int eth_tx_push(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, int len, bool eop)
548 ETRAXFSEthState *eth = opaque;
550 D(printf("%s buf=%p len=%d\n", __func__, buf, len));
551 qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(eth->nic), buf, len);
552 return len;
555 static void eth_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
557 ETRAXFSEthState *eth = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
558 D(printf("%s %d\n", __func__, nc->link_down));
559 eth->phy.link = !nc->link_down;
562 static const MemoryRegionOps eth_ops = {
563 .read = eth_read,
564 .write = eth_write,
565 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
566 .valid = {
567 .min_access_size = 4,
568 .max_access_size = 4
572 static NetClientInfo net_etraxfs_info = {
573 .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
574 .size = sizeof(NICState),
575 .receive = eth_receive,
576 .link_status_changed = eth_set_link,
579 static void etraxfs_eth_reset(DeviceState *dev)
581 ETRAXFSEthState *s = ETRAX_FS_ETH(dev);
583 memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
584 memset(s->macaddr, 0, sizeof(s->macaddr));
585 s->duplex_mismatch = 0;
587 s->mdio_bus.mdc = 0;
588 s->mdio_bus.mdio = 0;
589 s->mdio_bus.state = 0;
590 s->mdio_bus.drive = 0;
591 s->mdio_bus.cnt = 0;
592 s->mdio_bus.addr = 0;
593 s->mdio_bus.opc = 0;
594 s->mdio_bus.req = 0;
595 s->mdio_bus.data = 0;
597 tdk_reset(&s->phy);
600 static void etraxfs_eth_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
602 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
603 ETRAXFSEthState *s = ETRAX_FS_ETH(dev);
605 if (!s->dma_out || !s->dma_in) {
606 error_setg(errp, "Unconnected ETRAX-FS Ethernet MAC");
607 return;
610 s->dma_out->client.push = eth_tx_push;
611 s->dma_out->client.opaque = s;
612 s->dma_in->client.opaque = s;
613 s->dma_in->client.pull = NULL;
615 memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &eth_ops, s,
616 "etraxfs-eth", 0x5c);
617 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
619 qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
620 s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_etraxfs_info, &s->conf,
621 object_get_typename(OBJECT(s)), dev->id, s);
622 qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
624 s->phy.read = tdk_read;
625 s->phy.write = tdk_write;
626 mdio_attach(&s->mdio_bus, &s->phy, s->phyaddr);
629 static Property etraxfs_eth_properties[] = {
630 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("phyaddr", ETRAXFSEthState, phyaddr, 1),
631 DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(ETRAXFSEthState, conf),
632 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
635 static void etraxfs_eth_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
637 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
639 dc->realize = etraxfs_eth_realize;
640 dc->reset = etraxfs_eth_reset;
641 device_class_set_props(dc, etraxfs_eth_properties);
642 /* Reason: dma_out, dma_in are not user settable */
643 dc->user_creatable = false;
647 /* Instantiate an ETRAXFS Ethernet MAC. */
648 DeviceState *
649 etraxfs_eth_init(NICInfo *nd, hwaddr base, int phyaddr,
650 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_out,
651 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_in)
653 DeviceState *dev;
654 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "fseth");
656 dev = qdev_new("etraxfs-eth");
657 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
658 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "phyaddr", phyaddr);
661 * TODO: QOM design, define a QOM interface for "I am an etraxfs
662 * DMA client" (which replaces the current 'struct
663 * etraxfs_dma_client' ad-hoc interface), implement it on the
664 * ethernet device, and then have QOM link properties on the DMA
665 * controller device so that you can pass the interface
666 * implementations to it.
668 ETRAX_FS_ETH(dev)->dma_out = dma_out;
669 ETRAX_FS_ETH(dev)->dma_in = dma_in;
670 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
671 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
673 return dev;
676 static const TypeInfo etraxfs_eth_info = {
677 .name = TYPE_ETRAX_FS_ETH,
678 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
679 .instance_size = sizeof(ETRAXFSEthState),
680 .class_init = etraxfs_eth_class_init,
683 static void etraxfs_eth_register_types(void)
685 type_register_static(&etraxfs_eth_info);
688 type_init(etraxfs_eth_register_types)