4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
30 #include "qemu-objects.h"
34 # define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
36 # define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
42 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq
;
43 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
;
44 pci_hotplug_fn hotplug
;
45 DeviceState
*hotplug_qdev
;
47 PCIDevice
*devices
[256];
48 PCIDevice
*parent_dev
;
49 target_phys_addr_t mem_base
;
51 QLIST_HEAD(, PCIBus
) child
; /* this will be replaced by qdev later */
52 QLIST_ENTRY(PCIBus
) sibling
;/* this will be replaced by qdev later */
54 /* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
55 Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs. */
60 static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor
*mon
, DeviceState
*dev
, int indent
);
61 static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState
*dev
);
63 static struct BusInfo pci_bus_info
= {
65 .size
= sizeof(PCIBus
),
66 .print_dev
= pcibus_dev_print
,
67 .get_dev_path
= pcibus_get_dev_path
,
68 .props
= (Property
[]) {
69 DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice
, devfn
, -1),
70 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice
, romfile
),
71 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar", PCIDevice
, rom_bar
, 1),
72 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
76 static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice
*d
);
77 static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque
, int irq_num
, int level
);
78 static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice
*pdev
);
79 static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice
*pdev
);
81 static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id
= PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET
;
82 static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id
= PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU
;
87 QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus
) next
;
89 static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus
) host_buses
;
91 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus
= {
94 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
95 .minimum_version_id_old
= 1,
96 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
97 VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq
, PCIBus
),
98 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count
, PCIBus
, nirq
, 0, vmstate_info_int32
, int32_t),
103 static int pci_bar(PCIDevice
*d
, int reg
)
107 if (reg
!= PCI_ROM_SLOT
)
108 return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0
+ reg
* 4;
110 type
= d
->config
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION
;
111 return type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1
: PCI_ROM_ADDRESS
;
114 static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice
*d
, int irq_num
)
116 return (d
->irq_state
>> irq_num
) & 0x1;
119 static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice
*d
, int irq_num
, int level
)
121 d
->irq_state
&= ~(0x1 << irq_num
);
122 d
->irq_state
|= level
<< irq_num
;
125 static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int irq_num
, int change
)
130 irq_num
= bus
->map_irq(pci_dev
, irq_num
);
133 pci_dev
= bus
->parent_dev
;
135 bus
->irq_count
[irq_num
] += change
;
136 bus
->set_irq(bus
->irq_opaque
, irq_num
, bus
->irq_count
[irq_num
] != 0);
139 /* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
141 static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice
*dev
)
143 if (dev
->irq_state
) {
144 dev
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT
;
146 dev
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT
;
150 static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice
*dev
)
155 pci_update_irq_status(dev
);
156 dev
->config
[PCI_COMMAND
] &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
|
158 dev
->config
[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
] = 0x0;
159 dev
->config
[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
] = 0x0;
160 for (r
= 0; r
< PCI_NUM_REGIONS
; ++r
) {
161 if (!dev
->io_regions
[r
].size
) {
164 pci_set_long(dev
->config
+ pci_bar(dev
, r
), dev
->io_regions
[r
].type
);
166 pci_update_mappings(dev
);
169 static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque
)
171 PCIBus
*bus
= opaque
;
174 for (i
= 0; i
< bus
->nirq
; i
++) {
175 bus
->irq_count
[i
] = 0;
177 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(bus
->devices
); ++i
) {
178 if (bus
->devices
[i
]) {
179 pci_device_reset(bus
->devices
[i
]);
184 static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain
, PCIBus
*bus
)
186 struct PCIHostBus
*host
;
187 host
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*host
));
188 host
->domain
= domain
;
190 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses
, host
, next
);
193 PCIBus
*pci_find_root_bus(int domain
)
195 struct PCIHostBus
*host
;
197 QLIST_FOREACH(host
, &host_buses
, next
) {
198 if (host
->domain
== domain
) {
206 int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus
*bus
)
209 struct PCIHostBus
*host
;
211 /* obtain root bus */
212 while ((d
= bus
->parent_dev
) != NULL
) {
216 QLIST_FOREACH(host
, &host_buses
, next
) {
217 if (host
->bus
== bus
) {
222 abort(); /* should not be reached */
226 void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus
*bus
, DeviceState
*parent
,
227 const char *name
, int devfn_min
)
229 qbus_create_inplace(&bus
->qbus
, &pci_bus_info
, parent
, name
);
230 bus
->devfn_min
= devfn_min
;
233 QLIST_INIT(&bus
->child
);
234 pci_host_bus_register(0, bus
); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
236 vmstate_register(NULL
, -1, &vmstate_pcibus
, bus
);
237 qemu_register_reset(pci_bus_reset
, bus
);
240 PCIBus
*pci_bus_new(DeviceState
*parent
, const char *name
, int devfn_min
)
244 bus
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus
));
245 bus
->qbus
.qdev_allocated
= 1;
246 pci_bus_new_inplace(bus
, parent
, name
, devfn_min
);
250 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus
*bus
, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq
, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
,
251 void *irq_opaque
, int nirq
)
253 bus
->set_irq
= set_irq
;
254 bus
->map_irq
= map_irq
;
255 bus
->irq_opaque
= irq_opaque
;
257 bus
->irq_count
= qemu_mallocz(nirq
* sizeof(bus
->irq_count
[0]));
260 void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus
*bus
, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug
, DeviceState
*qdev
)
262 bus
->qbus
.allow_hotplug
= 1;
263 bus
->hotplug
= hotplug
;
264 bus
->hotplug_qdev
= qdev
;
267 void pci_bus_set_mem_base(PCIBus
*bus
, target_phys_addr_t base
)
269 bus
->mem_base
= base
;
272 PCIBus
*pci_register_bus(DeviceState
*parent
, const char *name
,
273 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq
, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
,
274 void *irq_opaque
, int devfn_min
, int nirq
)
278 bus
= pci_bus_new(parent
, name
, devfn_min
);
279 pci_bus_irqs(bus
, set_irq
, map_irq
, irq_opaque
, nirq
);
283 static void pci_register_secondary_bus(PCIBus
*parent
,
286 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
,
289 qbus_create_inplace(&bus
->qbus
, &pci_bus_info
, &dev
->qdev
, name
);
290 bus
->map_irq
= map_irq
;
291 bus
->parent_dev
= dev
;
293 QLIST_INIT(&bus
->child
);
294 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent
->child
, bus
, sibling
);
297 static void pci_unregister_secondary_bus(PCIBus
*bus
)
299 assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bus
->child
));
300 QLIST_REMOVE(bus
, sibling
);
303 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus
*s
)
306 return 0; /* pci host bridge */
307 return s
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
];
310 static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile
*f
, void *pv
, size_t size
)
312 PCIDevice
*s
= container_of(pv
, PCIDevice
, config
);
316 assert(size
== pci_config_size(s
));
317 config
= qemu_malloc(size
);
319 qemu_get_buffer(f
, config
, size
);
320 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; ++i
) {
321 if ((config
[i
] ^ s
->config
[i
]) & s
->cmask
[i
] & ~s
->wmask
[i
]) {
326 memcpy(s
->config
, config
, size
);
328 pci_update_mappings(s
);
334 /* just put buffer */
335 static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile
*f
, void *pv
, size_t size
)
337 const uint8_t **v
= pv
;
338 assert(size
== pci_config_size(container_of(pv
, PCIDevice
, config
)));
339 qemu_put_buffer(f
, *v
, size
);
342 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config
= {
343 .name
= "pci config",
344 .get
= get_pci_config_device
,
345 .put
= put_pci_config_device
,
348 static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile
*f
, void *pv
, size_t size
)
350 PCIDevice
*s
= container_of(pv
, PCIDevice
, irq_state
);
351 uint32_t irq_state
[PCI_NUM_PINS
];
353 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_PINS
; ++i
) {
354 irq_state
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
355 if (irq_state
[i
] != 0x1 && irq_state
[i
] != 0) {
356 fprintf(stderr
, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
362 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_PINS
; ++i
) {
363 pci_set_irq_state(s
, i
, irq_state
[i
]);
369 static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile
*f
, void *pv
, size_t size
)
372 PCIDevice
*s
= container_of(pv
, PCIDevice
, irq_state
);
374 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_PINS
; ++i
) {
375 qemu_put_be32(f
, pci_irq_state(s
, i
));
379 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state
= {
380 .name
= "pci irq state",
381 .get
= get_pci_irq_state
,
382 .put
= put_pci_irq_state
,
385 const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device
= {
388 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
389 .minimum_version_id_old
= 1,
390 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
391 VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id
, PCIDevice
),
392 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config
, PCIDevice
, 0,
393 vmstate_info_pci_config
,
394 PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE
),
395 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state
, PCIDevice
, 2,
396 vmstate_info_pci_irq_state
,
397 PCI_NUM_PINS
* sizeof(int32_t)),
398 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
402 const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device
= {
405 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
406 .minimum_version_id_old
= 1,
407 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
408 VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id
, PCIDevice
),
409 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config
, PCIDevice
, 0,
410 vmstate_info_pci_config
,
411 PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE
),
412 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state
, PCIDevice
, 2,
413 vmstate_info_pci_irq_state
,
414 PCI_NUM_PINS
* sizeof(int32_t)),
415 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
419 static inline const VMStateDescription
*pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice
*s
)
421 return pci_is_express(s
) ? &vmstate_pcie_device
: &vmstate_pci_device
;
424 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
)
426 /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
427 * in irq_state which we are saving.
428 * This makes us compatible with old devices
429 * which never set or clear this bit. */
430 s
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT
;
431 vmstate_save_state(f
, pci_get_vmstate(s
), s
);
432 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
433 pci_update_irq_status(s
);
436 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
)
439 ret
= vmstate_load_state(f
, pci_get_vmstate(s
), s
, s
->version_id
);
440 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
441 pci_update_irq_status(s
);
445 static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
447 pci_set_word(pci_dev
->config
+ PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID
,
448 pci_default_sub_vendor_id
);
449 pci_set_word(pci_dev
->config
+ PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID
,
450 pci_default_sub_device_id
);
454 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error
456 static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr
, int *domp
, int *busp
, unsigned *slotp
)
461 unsigned long dom
= 0, bus
= 0;
465 val
= strtoul(p
, &e
, 16);
471 val
= strtoul(p
, &e
, 16);
478 val
= strtoul(p
, &e
, 16);
484 if (dom
> 0xffff || bus
> 0xff || val
> 0x1f)
492 /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
493 if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom
), bus
))
502 int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor
*mon
, const char *addr
, int *domp
, int *busp
,
505 /* strip legacy tag */
506 if (!strncmp(addr
, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
509 if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr
, domp
, busp
, slotp
)) {
510 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid pci address\n");
516 PCIBus
*pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp
, const char *devaddr
)
523 return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
526 if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr
, &dom
, &bus
, &slot
) < 0) {
531 return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom
), bus
);
534 static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice
*dev
)
536 pci_set_word(dev
->cmask
+ PCI_VENDOR_ID
, 0xffff);
537 pci_set_word(dev
->cmask
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID
, 0xffff);
538 dev
->cmask
[PCI_STATUS
] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST
;
539 dev
->cmask
[PCI_REVISION_ID
] = 0xff;
540 dev
->cmask
[PCI_CLASS_PROG
] = 0xff;
541 pci_set_word(dev
->cmask
+ PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
, 0xffff);
542 dev
->cmask
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] = 0xff;
543 dev
->cmask
[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
] = 0xff;
546 static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice
*dev
)
548 int config_size
= pci_config_size(dev
);
550 dev
->wmask
[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
] = 0xff;
551 dev
->wmask
[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
] = 0xff;
552 pci_set_word(dev
->wmask
+ PCI_COMMAND
,
553 PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
| PCI_COMMAND_MASTER
|
554 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
);
556 memset(dev
->wmask
+ PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE
, 0xff,
557 config_size
- PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE
);
560 static void pci_init_wmask_bridge(PCIDevice
*d
)
562 /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
563 PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
564 memset(d
->wmask
+ PCI_PRIMARY_BUS
, 0xff, 4);
567 d
->wmask
[PCI_IO_BASE
] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK
& 0xff;
568 d
->wmask
[PCI_IO_LIMIT
] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK
& 0xff;
569 pci_set_word(d
->wmask
+ PCI_MEMORY_BASE
,
570 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK
& 0xffff);
571 pci_set_word(d
->wmask
+ PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT
,
572 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK
& 0xffff);
573 pci_set_word(d
->wmask
+ PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
,
574 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK
& 0xffff);
575 pci_set_word(d
->wmask
+ PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT
,
576 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK
& 0xffff);
578 /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
579 memset(d
->wmask
+ PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
, 0xff, 8);
581 pci_set_word(d
->wmask
+ PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL
, 0xffff);
584 static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
586 int config_size
= pci_config_size(pci_dev
);
588 pci_dev
->config
= qemu_mallocz(config_size
);
589 pci_dev
->cmask
= qemu_mallocz(config_size
);
590 pci_dev
->wmask
= qemu_mallocz(config_size
);
591 pci_dev
->used
= qemu_mallocz(config_size
);
594 static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
596 qemu_free(pci_dev
->config
);
597 qemu_free(pci_dev
->cmask
);
598 qemu_free(pci_dev
->wmask
);
599 qemu_free(pci_dev
->used
);
602 /* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
603 static PCIDevice
*do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, PCIBus
*bus
,
604 const char *name
, int devfn
,
605 PCIConfigReadFunc
*config_read
,
606 PCIConfigWriteFunc
*config_write
,
610 for(devfn
= bus
->devfn_min
; devfn
< ARRAY_SIZE(bus
->devices
);
612 if (!bus
->devices
[devfn
])
615 error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name
);
618 } else if (bus
->devices
[devfn
]) {
619 error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
620 PCI_SLOT(devfn
), PCI_FUNC(devfn
), name
, bus
->devices
[devfn
]->name
);
624 pci_dev
->devfn
= devfn
;
625 pstrcpy(pci_dev
->name
, sizeof(pci_dev
->name
), name
);
626 pci_dev
->irq_state
= 0;
627 pci_config_alloc(pci_dev
);
629 header_type
&= ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION
;
630 if (header_type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
) {
631 pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev
);
633 pci_init_cmask(pci_dev
);
634 pci_init_wmask(pci_dev
);
635 if (header_type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
) {
636 pci_init_wmask_bridge(pci_dev
);
640 config_read
= pci_default_read_config
;
642 config_write
= pci_default_write_config
;
643 pci_dev
->config_read
= config_read
;
644 pci_dev
->config_write
= config_write
;
645 bus
->devices
[devfn
] = pci_dev
;
646 pci_dev
->irq
= qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq
, pci_dev
, PCI_NUM_PINS
);
647 pci_dev
->version_id
= 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
651 static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
653 qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev
->irq
);
654 pci_dev
->bus
->devices
[pci_dev
->devfn
] = NULL
;
655 pci_config_free(pci_dev
);
658 PCIDevice
*pci_register_device(PCIBus
*bus
, const char *name
,
659 int instance_size
, int devfn
,
660 PCIConfigReadFunc
*config_read
,
661 PCIConfigWriteFunc
*config_write
)
665 pci_dev
= qemu_mallocz(instance_size
);
666 pci_dev
= do_pci_register_device(pci_dev
, bus
, name
, devfn
,
667 config_read
, config_write
,
668 PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
);
669 if (pci_dev
== NULL
) {
670 hw_error("PCI: can't register device\n");
675 static target_phys_addr_t
pci_to_cpu_addr(PCIBus
*bus
,
676 target_phys_addr_t addr
)
678 return addr
+ bus
->mem_base
;
681 static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
686 for(i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_REGIONS
; i
++) {
687 r
= &pci_dev
->io_regions
[i
];
688 if (!r
->size
|| r
->addr
== PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
)
690 if (r
->type
== PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
691 isa_unassign_ioport(r
->addr
, r
->filtered_size
);
693 cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(pci_dev
->bus
,
701 static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState
*dev
)
703 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice
, qdev
, dev
);
704 PCIDeviceInfo
*info
= DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo
, qdev
, dev
->info
);
708 ret
= info
->exit(pci_dev
);
712 pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev
);
713 pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev
);
714 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev
);
718 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int region_num
,
719 pcibus_t size
, int type
,
720 PCIMapIORegionFunc
*map_func
)
726 if ((unsigned int)region_num
>= PCI_NUM_REGIONS
)
729 if (size
& (size
-1)) {
730 fprintf(stderr
, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
731 "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
"\n", type
, size
);
735 r
= &pci_dev
->io_regions
[region_num
];
736 r
->addr
= PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
738 r
->filtered_size
= size
;
740 r
->map_func
= map_func
;
743 addr
= pci_bar(pci_dev
, region_num
);
744 if (region_num
== PCI_ROM_SLOT
) {
745 /* ROM enable bit is writeable */
746 wmask
|= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
;
748 pci_set_long(pci_dev
->config
+ addr
, type
);
749 if (!(r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) &&
750 r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
) {
751 pci_set_quad(pci_dev
->wmask
+ addr
, wmask
);
752 pci_set_quad(pci_dev
->cmask
+ addr
, ~0ULL);
754 pci_set_long(pci_dev
->wmask
+ addr
, wmask
& 0xffffffff);
755 pci_set_long(pci_dev
->cmask
+ addr
, 0xffffffff);
759 static uint32_t pci_config_get_io_base(PCIDevice
*d
,
760 uint32_t base
, uint32_t base_upper16
)
764 val
= ((uint32_t)d
->config
[base
] & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK
) << 8;
765 if (d
->config
[base
] & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32
) {
766 val
|= (uint32_t)pci_get_word(d
->config
+ base_upper16
) << 16;
771 static pcibus_t
pci_config_get_memory_base(PCIDevice
*d
, uint32_t base
)
773 return ((pcibus_t
)pci_get_word(d
->config
+ base
) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK
)
777 static pcibus_t
pci_config_get_pref_base(PCIDevice
*d
,
778 uint32_t base
, uint32_t upper
)
783 tmp
= (pcibus_t
)pci_get_word(d
->config
+ base
);
784 val
= (tmp
& PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK
) << 16;
785 if (tmp
& PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64
) {
786 val
|= (pcibus_t
)pci_get_long(d
->config
+ upper
) << 32;
791 static pcibus_t
pci_bridge_get_base(PCIDevice
*bridge
, uint8_t type
)
794 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
795 base
= pci_config_get_io_base(bridge
,
796 PCI_IO_BASE
, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
);
798 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH
) {
799 base
= pci_config_get_pref_base(
800 bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32
);
802 base
= pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge
, PCI_MEMORY_BASE
);
809 static pcibus_t
pci_bridge_get_limit(PCIDevice
*bridge
, uint8_t type
)
812 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
813 limit
= pci_config_get_io_base(bridge
,
814 PCI_IO_LIMIT
, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16
);
815 limit
|= 0xfff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.6. */
817 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH
) {
818 limit
= pci_config_get_pref_base(
819 bridge
, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT
, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32
);
821 limit
= pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge
, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT
);
823 limit
|= 0xfffff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.{1, 8}. */
828 static void pci_bridge_filter(PCIDevice
*d
, pcibus_t
*addr
, pcibus_t
*size
,
831 pcibus_t base
= *addr
;
832 pcibus_t limit
= *addr
+ *size
- 1;
835 for (br
= d
->bus
->parent_dev
; br
; br
= br
->bus
->parent_dev
) {
836 uint16_t cmd
= pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_COMMAND
);
838 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
839 if (!(cmd
& PCI_COMMAND_IO
)) {
843 if (!(cmd
& PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
)) {
848 base
= MAX(base
, pci_bridge_get_base(br
, type
));
849 limit
= MIN(limit
, pci_bridge_get_limit(br
, type
));
856 *size
= limit
- base
+ 1;
859 *addr
= PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
863 static pcibus_t
pci_bar_address(PCIDevice
*d
,
864 int reg
, uint8_t type
, pcibus_t size
)
866 pcibus_t new_addr
, last_addr
;
867 int bar
= pci_bar(d
, reg
);
868 uint16_t cmd
= pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_COMMAND
);
870 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
871 if (!(cmd
& PCI_COMMAND_IO
)) {
872 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
874 new_addr
= pci_get_long(d
->config
+ bar
) & ~(size
- 1);
875 last_addr
= new_addr
+ size
- 1;
876 /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
877 if (last_addr
<= new_addr
|| new_addr
== 0 || last_addr
> UINT16_MAX
) {
878 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
883 if (!(cmd
& PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
)) {
884 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
886 if (type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
) {
887 new_addr
= pci_get_quad(d
->config
+ bar
);
889 new_addr
= pci_get_long(d
->config
+ bar
);
891 /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
892 if (reg
== PCI_ROM_SLOT
&& !(new_addr
& PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
)) {
893 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
895 new_addr
&= ~(size
- 1);
896 last_addr
= new_addr
+ size
- 1;
897 /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
898 /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
899 mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
901 if (last_addr
<= new_addr
|| new_addr
== 0 ||
902 last_addr
== PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
) {
903 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
906 /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
907 * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
908 * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
909 * TODO: remove this work around.
911 if (!(type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
) && last_addr
>= UINT32_MAX
) {
912 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
916 * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
917 * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
918 * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
919 * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
921 if (last_addr
>= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX
) {
922 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
;
928 static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice
*d
)
932 pcibus_t new_addr
, filtered_size
;
934 for(i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_REGIONS
; i
++) {
935 r
= &d
->io_regions
[i
];
937 /* this region isn't registered */
941 new_addr
= pci_bar_address(d
, i
, r
->type
, r
->size
);
943 /* bridge filtering */
944 filtered_size
= r
->size
;
945 if (new_addr
!= PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
) {
946 pci_bridge_filter(d
, &new_addr
, &filtered_size
, r
->type
);
949 /* This bar isn't changed */
950 if (new_addr
== r
->addr
&& filtered_size
== r
->filtered_size
)
953 /* now do the real mapping */
954 if (r
->addr
!= PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
) {
955 if (r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
957 /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
958 only one byte must be mapped. */
959 class = pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
);
960 if (class == 0x0101 && r
->size
== 4) {
961 isa_unassign_ioport(r
->addr
+ 2, 1);
963 isa_unassign_ioport(r
->addr
, r
->filtered_size
);
966 cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(d
->bus
, r
->addr
),
969 qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r
->addr
, r
->filtered_size
);
973 r
->filtered_size
= filtered_size
;
974 if (r
->addr
!= PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED
) {
976 * TODO: currently almost all the map funcions assumes
977 * filtered_size == size and addr & ~(size - 1) == addr.
978 * However with bridge filtering, they aren't always true.
979 * Teach them such cases, such that filtered_size < size and
980 * addr & (size - 1) != 0.
982 if (r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
983 r
->map_func(d
, i
, r
->addr
, r
->filtered_size
, r
->type
);
985 r
->map_func(d
, i
, pci_to_cpu_addr(d
->bus
, r
->addr
),
986 r
->filtered_size
, r
->type
);
992 static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice
*d
)
994 return pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_COMMAND
) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE
;
997 /* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
998 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
999 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1000 static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice
*d
, int was_irq_disabled
)
1002 int i
, disabled
= pci_irq_disabled(d
);
1003 if (disabled
== was_irq_disabled
)
1005 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_PINS
; ++i
) {
1006 int state
= pci_irq_state(d
, i
);
1007 pci_change_irq_level(d
, i
, disabled
? -state
: state
);
1011 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
1012 uint32_t address
, int len
)
1015 assert(len
== 1 || len
== 2 || len
== 4);
1016 len
= MIN(len
, pci_config_size(d
) - address
);
1017 memcpy(&val
, d
->config
+ address
, len
);
1018 return le32_to_cpu(val
);
1021 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
, int l
)
1023 int i
, was_irq_disabled
= pci_irq_disabled(d
);
1024 uint32_t config_size
= pci_config_size(d
);
1026 for (i
= 0; i
< l
&& addr
+ i
< config_size
; val
>>= 8, ++i
) {
1027 uint8_t wmask
= d
->wmask
[addr
+ i
];
1028 d
->config
[addr
+ i
] = (d
->config
[addr
+ i
] & ~wmask
) | (val
& wmask
);
1030 if (ranges_overlap(addr
, l
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0
, 24) ||
1031 ranges_overlap(addr
, l
, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS
, 4) ||
1032 ranges_overlap(addr
, l
, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1
, 4) ||
1033 range_covers_byte(addr
, l
, PCI_COMMAND
))
1034 pci_update_mappings(d
);
1036 if (range_covers_byte(addr
, l
, PCI_COMMAND
))
1037 pci_update_irq_disabled(d
, was_irq_disabled
);
1040 /***********************************************************/
1041 /* generic PCI irq support */
1043 /* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1044 static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque
, int irq_num
, int level
)
1046 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= opaque
;
1049 change
= level
- pci_irq_state(pci_dev
, irq_num
);
1053 pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev
, irq_num
, level
);
1054 pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev
);
1055 if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev
))
1057 pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev
, irq_num
, change
);
1060 /***********************************************************/
1061 /* monitor info on PCI */
1068 static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions
[] =
1070 { 0x0100, "SCSI controller"},
1071 { 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
1072 { 0x0102, "Floppy controller"},
1073 { 0x0103, "IPI controller"},
1074 { 0x0104, "RAID controller"},
1075 { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1076 { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1077 { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1078 { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
1079 { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller"},
1080 { 0x0202, "FDDI controller"},
1081 { 0x0203, "ATM controller"},
1082 { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1083 { 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
1084 { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1085 { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1086 { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1087 { 0x0400, "Video controller"},
1088 { 0x0401, "Audio controller"},
1090 { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1091 { 0x0500, "RAM controller"},
1092 { 0x0501, "Flash controller"},
1093 { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1094 { 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
1095 { 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
1096 { 0x0602, "EISA bridge"},
1097 { 0x0603, "MC bridge"},
1098 { 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
1099 { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge"},
1100 { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge"},
1101 { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge"},
1102 { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1103 { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1104 { 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
1108 static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus
*bus
,
1109 void (*fn
)(PCIBus
*b
, PCIDevice
*d
))
1114 for(devfn
= 0; devfn
< ARRAY_SIZE(bus
->devices
); devfn
++) {
1115 d
= bus
->devices
[devfn
];
1122 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
,
1123 void (*fn
)(PCIBus
*b
, PCIDevice
*d
))
1125 bus
= pci_find_bus(bus
, bus_num
);
1128 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus
, fn
);
1132 static void pci_device_print(Monitor
*mon
, QDict
*device
)
1136 uint64_t addr
, size
;
1138 monitor_printf(mon
, " Bus %2" PRId64
", ", qdict_get_int(device
, "bus"));
1139 monitor_printf(mon
, "device %3" PRId64
", function %" PRId64
":\n",
1140 qdict_get_int(device
, "slot"),
1141 qdict_get_int(device
, "function"));
1142 monitor_printf(mon
, " ");
1144 qdict
= qdict_get_qdict(device
, "class_info");
1145 if (qdict_haskey(qdict
, "desc")) {
1146 monitor_printf(mon
, "%s", qdict_get_str(qdict
, "desc"));
1148 monitor_printf(mon
, "Class %04" PRId64
, qdict_get_int(qdict
, "class"));
1151 qdict
= qdict_get_qdict(device
, "id");
1152 monitor_printf(mon
, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64
":%04" PRIx64
"\n",
1153 qdict_get_int(qdict
, "device"),
1154 qdict_get_int(qdict
, "vendor"));
1156 if (qdict_haskey(device
, "irq")) {
1157 monitor_printf(mon
, " IRQ %" PRId64
".\n",
1158 qdict_get_int(device
, "irq"));
1161 if (qdict_haskey(device
, "pci_bridge")) {
1164 qdict
= qdict_get_qdict(device
, "pci_bridge");
1166 info
= qdict_get_qdict(qdict
, "bus");
1167 monitor_printf(mon
, " BUS %" PRId64
".\n",
1168 qdict_get_int(info
, "number"));
1169 monitor_printf(mon
, " secondary bus %" PRId64
".\n",
1170 qdict_get_int(info
, "secondary"));
1171 monitor_printf(mon
, " subordinate bus %" PRId64
".\n",
1172 qdict_get_int(info
, "subordinate"));
1174 info
= qdict_get_qdict(qdict
, "io_range");
1175 monitor_printf(mon
, " IO range [0x%04"PRIx64
", 0x%04"PRIx64
"]\n",
1176 qdict_get_int(info
, "base"),
1177 qdict_get_int(info
, "limit"));
1179 info
= qdict_get_qdict(qdict
, "memory_range");
1181 " memory range [0x%08"PRIx64
", 0x%08"PRIx64
"]\n",
1182 qdict_get_int(info
, "base"),
1183 qdict_get_int(info
, "limit"));
1185 info
= qdict_get_qdict(qdict
, "prefetchable_range");
1186 monitor_printf(mon
, " prefetchable memory range "
1187 "[0x%08"PRIx64
", 0x%08"PRIx64
"]\n",
1188 qdict_get_int(info
, "base"),
1189 qdict_get_int(info
, "limit"));
1192 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(device
, "regions"), entry
) {
1193 qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(entry
));
1194 monitor_printf(mon
, " BAR%d: ", (int) qdict_get_int(qdict
, "bar"));
1196 addr
= qdict_get_int(qdict
, "address");
1197 size
= qdict_get_int(qdict
, "size");
1199 if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(qdict
, "type"), "io")) {
1200 monitor_printf(mon
, "I/O at 0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
1201 " [0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
"].\n",
1202 addr
, addr
+ size
- 1);
1204 monitor_printf(mon
, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
1205 " [0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
"].\n",
1206 qdict_get_bool(qdict
, "mem_type_64") ? 64 : 32,
1207 qdict_get_bool(qdict
, "prefetch") ?
1208 " prefetchable" : "", addr
, addr
+ size
- 1);
1212 monitor_printf(mon
, " id \"%s\"\n", qdict_get_str(device
, "qdev_id"));
1214 if (qdict_haskey(device
, "pci_bridge")) {
1215 qdict
= qdict_get_qdict(device
, "pci_bridge");
1216 if (qdict_haskey(qdict
, "devices")) {
1218 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict
, "devices"), dev
) {
1219 pci_device_print(mon
, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev
)));
1225 void do_pci_info_print(Monitor
*mon
, const QObject
*data
)
1227 QListEntry
*bus
, *dev
;
1229 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qobject_to_qlist(data
), bus
) {
1230 QDict
*qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(bus
));
1231 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict
, "devices"), dev
) {
1232 pci_device_print(mon
, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev
)));
1237 static QObject
*pci_get_dev_class(const PCIDevice
*dev
)
1240 const pci_class_desc
*desc
;
1242 class = pci_get_word(dev
->config
+ PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
);
1243 desc
= pci_class_descriptions
;
1244 while (desc
->desc
&& class != desc
->class)
1248 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'desc': %s, 'class': %d }",
1251 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'class': %d }", class);
1255 static QObject
*pci_get_dev_id(const PCIDevice
*dev
)
1257 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'device': %d, 'vendor': %d }",
1258 pci_get_word(dev
->config
+ PCI_VENDOR_ID
),
1259 pci_get_word(dev
->config
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID
));
1262 static QObject
*pci_get_regions_list(const PCIDevice
*dev
)
1265 QList
*regions_list
;
1267 regions_list
= qlist_new();
1269 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_REGIONS
; i
++) {
1271 const PCIIORegion
*r
= &dev
->io_regions
[i
];
1277 if (r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
) {
1278 obj
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'io', "
1279 "'address': %" PRId64
", "
1280 "'size': %" PRId64
" }",
1281 i
, r
->addr
, r
->size
);
1283 int mem_type_64
= r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
;
1285 obj
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'memory', "
1286 "'mem_type_64': %i, 'prefetch': %i, "
1287 "'address': %" PRId64
", "
1288 "'size': %" PRId64
" }",
1290 r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH
,
1294 qlist_append_obj(regions_list
, obj
);
1297 return QOBJECT(regions_list
);
1300 static QObject
*pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
);
1302 static QObject
*pci_get_dev_dict(PCIDevice
*dev
, PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
)
1307 obj
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'slot': %d, 'function': %d," "'class_info': %p, 'id': %p, 'regions': %p,"
1310 PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
), PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
),
1311 pci_get_dev_class(dev
), pci_get_dev_id(dev
),
1312 pci_get_regions_list(dev
),
1313 dev
->qdev
.id
? dev
->qdev
.id
: "");
1315 if (dev
->config
[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN
] != 0) {
1316 QDict
*qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(obj
);
1317 qdict_put(qdict
, "irq", qint_from_int(dev
->config
[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
]));
1320 type
= dev
->config
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION
;
1321 if (type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
) {
1323 QObject
*pci_bridge
;
1325 pci_bridge
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': "
1326 "{ 'number': %d, 'secondary': %d, 'subordinate': %d }, "
1327 "'io_range': { 'base': %" PRId64
", 'limit': %" PRId64
"}, "
1328 "'memory_range': { 'base': %" PRId64
", 'limit': %" PRId64
"}, "
1329 "'prefetchable_range': { 'base': %" PRId64
", 'limit': %" PRId64
"} }",
1330 dev
->config
[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS
], dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
],
1331 dev
->config
[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
],
1332 pci_bridge_get_base(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
),
1333 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
),
1334 pci_bridge_get_base(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
),
1335 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
),
1336 pci_bridge_get_base(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
|
1337 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH
),
1338 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
|
1339 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH
));
1341 if (dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
] != 0) {
1342 PCIBus
*child_bus
= pci_find_bus(bus
, dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
]);
1345 qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(pci_bridge
);
1346 qdict_put_obj(qdict
, "devices",
1347 pci_get_devices_list(child_bus
,
1348 dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
]));
1351 qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(obj
);
1352 qdict_put_obj(qdict
, "pci_bridge", pci_bridge
);
1358 static QObject
*pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
)
1364 dev_list
= qlist_new();
1366 for (devfn
= 0; devfn
< ARRAY_SIZE(bus
->devices
); devfn
++) {
1367 dev
= bus
->devices
[devfn
];
1369 qlist_append_obj(dev_list
, pci_get_dev_dict(dev
, bus
, bus_num
));
1373 return QOBJECT(dev_list
);
1376 static QObject
*pci_get_bus_dict(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
)
1378 bus
= pci_find_bus(bus
, bus_num
);
1380 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'devices': %p }",
1381 bus_num
, pci_get_devices_list(bus
, bus_num
));
1387 void do_pci_info(Monitor
*mon
, QObject
**ret_data
)
1390 struct PCIHostBus
*host
;
1392 bus_list
= qlist_new();
1394 QLIST_FOREACH(host
, &host_buses
, next
) {
1395 QObject
*obj
= pci_get_bus_dict(host
->bus
, 0);
1397 qlist_append_obj(bus_list
, obj
);
1401 *ret_data
= QOBJECT(bus_list
);
1404 static const char * const pci_nic_models
[] = {
1416 static const char * const pci_nic_names
[] = {
1428 /* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
1429 /* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1430 PCIDevice
*pci_nic_init(NICInfo
*nd
, const char *default_model
,
1431 const char *default_devaddr
)
1433 const char *devaddr
= nd
->devaddr
? nd
->devaddr
: default_devaddr
;
1440 i
= qemu_find_nic_model(nd
, pci_nic_models
, default_model
);
1444 bus
= pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn
, devaddr
);
1446 error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1447 devaddr
, pci_nic_names
[i
]);
1451 pci_dev
= pci_create(bus
, devfn
, pci_nic_names
[i
]);
1452 dev
= &pci_dev
->qdev
;
1453 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev
, nd
);
1454 if (qdev_init(dev
) < 0)
1459 PCIDevice
*pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo
*nd
, const char *default_model
,
1460 const char *default_devaddr
)
1464 if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd
->model
, pci_nic_models
))
1467 res
= pci_nic_init(nd
, default_model
, default_devaddr
);
1481 static void pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn(PCIBus
*b
, PCIDevice
*d
)
1483 pci_update_mappings(d
);
1486 static void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBus
*b
)
1490 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(b
, pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn
);
1492 QLIST_FOREACH(child
, &b
->child
, sibling
) {
1493 pci_bridge_update_mappings(child
);
1497 static void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
1498 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
)
1500 pci_default_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
1502 if (/* io base/limit */
1503 ranges_overlap(address
, len
, PCI_IO_BASE
, 2) ||
1505 /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and
1506 io base/limit upper 16 */
1507 ranges_overlap(address
, len
, PCI_MEMORY_BASE
, 20)) {
1508 pci_bridge_update_mappings(d
->bus
);
1512 PCIBus
*pci_find_bus(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
)
1520 if (pci_bus_num(bus
) == bus_num
) {
1525 if (!bus
->parent_dev
/* host pci bridge */ ||
1526 (bus
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
] < bus_num
&&
1527 bus_num
<= bus
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
])) {
1528 for (; bus
; bus
= sec
) {
1529 QLIST_FOREACH(sec
, &bus
->child
, sibling
) {
1530 assert(sec
->parent_dev
);
1531 if (sec
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
] == bus_num
) {
1534 if (sec
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
] < bus_num
&&
1535 bus_num
<= sec
->parent_dev
->config
[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
]) {
1545 PCIDevice
*pci_find_device(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
, int slot
, int function
)
1547 bus
= pci_find_bus(bus
, bus_num
);
1552 return bus
->devices
[PCI_DEVFN(slot
, function
)];
1555 static int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice
*dev
)
1557 PCIBridge
*s
= DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge
, dev
, dev
);
1559 pci_config_set_vendor_id(s
->dev
.config
, s
->vid
);
1560 pci_config_set_device_id(s
->dev
.config
, s
->did
);
1562 pci_set_word(dev
->config
+ PCI_STATUS
,
1563 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ
| PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK
);
1564 pci_config_set_class(dev
->config
, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
);
1565 dev
->config
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
;
1566 pci_set_word(dev
->config
+ PCI_SEC_STATUS
,
1567 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ
| PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK
);
1571 static int pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
1573 PCIBridge
*s
= DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge
, dev
, pci_dev
);
1574 PCIBus
*bus
= &s
->bus
;
1575 pci_unregister_secondary_bus(bus
);
1579 PCIBus
*pci_bridge_init(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, uint16_t vid
, uint16_t did
,
1580 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
, const char *name
)
1585 dev
= pci_create(bus
, devfn
, "pci-bridge");
1586 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev
->qdev
, "vendorid", vid
);
1587 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev
->qdev
, "deviceid", did
);
1588 qdev_init_nofail(&dev
->qdev
);
1590 s
= DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge
, dev
, dev
);
1591 pci_register_secondary_bus(bus
, &s
->bus
, &s
->dev
, map_irq
, name
);
1595 PCIDevice
*pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus
*bus
)
1597 return bus
->parent_dev
;
1600 static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState
*qdev
, DeviceInfo
*base
)
1602 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= (PCIDevice
*)qdev
;
1603 PCIDeviceInfo
*info
= container_of(base
, PCIDeviceInfo
, qdev
);
1607 /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1608 if (info
->is_express
) {
1609 pci_dev
->cap_present
|= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS
;
1612 bus
= FROM_QBUS(PCIBus
, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev
));
1613 devfn
= pci_dev
->devfn
;
1614 pci_dev
= do_pci_register_device(pci_dev
, bus
, base
->name
, devfn
,
1615 info
->config_read
, info
->config_write
,
1617 if (pci_dev
== NULL
)
1619 rc
= info
->init(pci_dev
);
1621 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev
);
1626 if (pci_dev
->romfile
== NULL
&& info
->romfile
!= NULL
)
1627 pci_dev
->romfile
= qemu_strdup(info
->romfile
);
1628 pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev
);
1630 if (qdev
->hotplugged
)
1631 bus
->hotplug(bus
->hotplug_qdev
, pci_dev
, 1);
1635 static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState
*qdev
)
1637 PCIDevice
*dev
= DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice
, qdev
, qdev
);
1639 dev
->bus
->hotplug(dev
->bus
->hotplug_qdev
, dev
, 0);
1643 void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo
*info
)
1645 info
->qdev
.init
= pci_qdev_init
;
1646 info
->qdev
.unplug
= pci_unplug_device
;
1647 info
->qdev
.exit
= pci_unregister_device
;
1648 info
->qdev
.bus_info
= &pci_bus_info
;
1649 qdev_register(&info
->qdev
);
1652 void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo
*info
)
1654 while (info
->qdev
.name
) {
1655 pci_qdev_register(info
);
1660 PCIDevice
*pci_create(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, const char *name
)
1664 dev
= qdev_create(&bus
->qbus
, name
);
1665 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "addr", devfn
);
1666 return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice
, qdev
, dev
);
1669 PCIDevice
*pci_create_simple(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, const char *name
)
1671 PCIDevice
*dev
= pci_create(bus
, devfn
, name
);
1672 qdev_init_nofail(&dev
->qdev
);
1676 static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t size
)
1678 int config_size
= pci_config_size(pdev
);
1679 int offset
= PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE
;
1681 for (i
= PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE
; i
< config_size
; ++i
)
1684 else if (i
- offset
+ 1 == size
)
1689 static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
,
1694 if (!(pdev
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST
))
1697 for (prev
= PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
; (next
= pdev
->config
[prev
]);
1698 prev
= next
+ PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT
)
1699 if (pdev
->config
[next
+ PCI_CAP_LIST_ID
] == cap_id
)
1707 static void pci_map_option_rom(PCIDevice
*pdev
, int region_num
, pcibus_t addr
, pcibus_t size
, int type
)
1709 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr
, size
, pdev
->rom_offset
);
1712 /* Add an option rom for the device */
1713 static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice
*pdev
)
1722 if (strlen(pdev
->romfile
) == 0)
1725 if (!pdev
->rom_bar
) {
1727 * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1728 * for 0.11 compatibility.
1730 int class = pci_get_word(pdev
->config
+ PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
);
1731 if (class == 0x0300) {
1732 rom_add_vga(pdev
->romfile
);
1734 rom_add_option(pdev
->romfile
);
1739 path
= qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS
, pdev
->romfile
);
1741 path
= qemu_strdup(pdev
->romfile
);
1744 size
= get_image_size(path
);
1746 error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1747 __FUNCTION__
, pdev
->romfile
);
1750 if (size
& (size
- 1)) {
1751 size
= 1 << qemu_fls(size
);
1754 if (pdev
->qdev
.info
->vmsd
)
1755 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s.rom", pdev
->qdev
.info
->vmsd
->name
);
1757 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s.rom", pdev
->qdev
.info
->name
);
1758 pdev
->rom_offset
= qemu_ram_alloc(&pdev
->qdev
, name
, size
);
1760 ptr
= qemu_get_ram_ptr(pdev
->rom_offset
);
1761 load_image(path
, ptr
);
1764 pci_register_bar(pdev
, PCI_ROM_SLOT
, size
,
1765 0, pci_map_option_rom
);
1770 static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice
*pdev
)
1772 if (!pdev
->rom_offset
)
1775 qemu_ram_free(pdev
->rom_offset
);
1776 pdev
->rom_offset
= 0;
1779 /* Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space */
1780 int pci_add_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
,
1781 uint8_t offset
, uint8_t size
)
1783 uint8_t *config
= pdev
->config
+ offset
;
1784 config
[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID
] = cap_id
;
1785 config
[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT
] = pdev
->config
[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
];
1786 pdev
->config
[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
] = offset
;
1787 pdev
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST
;
1788 memset(pdev
->used
+ offset
, 0xFF, size
);
1789 /* Make capability read-only by default */
1790 memset(pdev
->wmask
+ offset
, 0, size
);
1791 /* Check capability by default */
1792 memset(pdev
->cmask
+ offset
, 0xFF, size
);
1796 /* Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1797 * in pci config space */
1798 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
, uint8_t size
)
1800 uint8_t offset
= pci_find_space(pdev
, size
);
1804 return pci_add_capability_at_offset(pdev
, cap_id
, offset
, size
);
1807 /* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1808 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
, uint8_t size
)
1810 uint8_t prev
, offset
= pci_find_capability_list(pdev
, cap_id
, &prev
);
1813 pdev
->config
[prev
] = pdev
->config
[offset
+ PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT
];
1814 /* Make capability writeable again */
1815 memset(pdev
->wmask
+ offset
, 0xff, size
);
1816 /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1817 memset(pdev
->cmask
+ offset
, 0, size
);
1818 memset(pdev
->used
+ offset
, 0, size
);
1820 if (!pdev
->config
[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
])
1821 pdev
->config
[PCI_STATUS
] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST
;
1824 /* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
1825 void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t offset
, uint8_t size
)
1827 memset(pdev
->used
+ offset
, 0xff, size
);
1830 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
)
1832 return pci_find_capability_list(pdev
, cap_id
, NULL
);
1835 static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor
*mon
, DeviceState
*dev
, int indent
)
1837 PCIDevice
*d
= (PCIDevice
*)dev
;
1838 const pci_class_desc
*desc
;
1843 class = pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
);
1844 desc
= pci_class_descriptions
;
1845 while (desc
->desc
&& class != desc
->class)
1848 snprintf(ctxt
, sizeof(ctxt
), "%s", desc
->desc
);
1850 snprintf(ctxt
, sizeof(ctxt
), "Class %04x", class);
1853 monitor_printf(mon
, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1854 "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1856 d
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
],
1857 PCI_SLOT(d
->devfn
), PCI_FUNC(d
->devfn
),
1858 pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_VENDOR_ID
),
1859 pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID
),
1860 pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID
),
1861 pci_get_word(d
->config
+ PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID
));
1862 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_REGIONS
; i
++) {
1863 r
= &d
->io_regions
[i
];
1866 monitor_printf(mon
, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1867 " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
"]\n",
1869 i
, r
->type
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
? "i/o" : "mem",
1870 r
->addr
, r
->addr
+ r
->size
- 1);
1874 static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState
*dev
)
1876 PCIDevice
*d
= (PCIDevice
*)dev
;
1879 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x",
1880 pci_find_domain(d
->bus
), d
->config
[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
],
1881 PCI_SLOT(d
->devfn
), PCI_FUNC(d
->devfn
));
1883 return strdup(path
);
1886 static PCIDeviceInfo bridge_info
= {
1887 .qdev
.name
= "pci-bridge",
1888 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(PCIBridge
),
1889 .init
= pci_bridge_initfn
,
1890 .exit
= pci_bridge_exitfn
,
1891 .config_write
= pci_bridge_write_config
,
1892 .header_type
= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
,
1893 .qdev
.props
= (Property
[]) {
1894 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("vendorid", PCIBridge
, vid
, 0),
1895 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("deviceid", PCIBridge
, did
, 0),
1896 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1900 static void pci_register_devices(void)
1902 pci_qdev_register(&bridge_info
);
1905 device_init(pci_register_devices
)