block/raw-posix: use a character device if a block device is given
[qemu.git] / hmp-commands.hx
blob834e6a8c879effce547875c8079eb40fd80f2bec
1 HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2 HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3 HXCOMM discarded from C version
4 HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5 HXCOMM monitor commands
6 HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
8 STEXI
9 @table @option
10 ETEXI
13 .name = "help|?",
14 .args_type = "name:s?",
15 .params = "[cmd]",
16 .help = "show the help",
17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd,
20 STEXI
21 @item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
22 @findex help
23 Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
24 ETEXI
27 .name = "commit",
28 .args_type = "device:B",
29 .params = "device|all",
30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
31 .mhandler.cmd = do_commit,
34 STEXI
35 @item commit
36 @findex commit
37 Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
38 ETEXI
41 .name = "q|quit",
42 .args_type = "",
43 .params = "",
44 .help = "quit the emulator",
45 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
46 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_quit,
49 STEXI
50 @item q or quit
51 @findex quit
52 Quit the emulator.
53 ETEXI
56 .name = "block_resize",
57 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
58 .params = "device size",
59 .help = "resize a block image",
60 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
61 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_resize,
64 STEXI
65 @item block_resize
66 @findex block_resize
67 Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest
68 action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported,
69 but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only
70 resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
71 ETEXI
75 .name = "eject",
76 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
77 .params = "[-f] device",
78 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
79 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
80 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
83 STEXI
84 @item eject [-f] @var{device}
85 @findex eject
86 Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
87 ETEXI
90 .name = "drive_del",
91 .args_type = "id:s",
92 .params = "device",
93 .help = "remove host block device",
94 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
95 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_drive_del,
98 STEXI
99 @item drive_del @var{device}
100 @findex drive_del
101 Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
102 submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has
103 been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
104 errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
105 ETEXI
108 .name = "change",
109 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
110 .params = "device filename [format]",
111 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
112 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
113 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
116 STEXI
117 @item change @var{device} @var{setting}
118 @findex change
120 Change the configuration of a device.
122 @table @option
123 @item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}]
124 Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
126 @example
127 (qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
128 @end example
130 @var{format} is optional.
132 @item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
133 Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
134 and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
136 @example
137 (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
138 @end example
140 @item change vnc password [@var{password}]
142 Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
143 supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
144 significant up to 8 letters. eg
146 @example
147 (qemu) change vnc password
148 Password: ********
149 @end example
151 @end table
152 ETEXI
155 .name = "screendump",
156 .args_type = "filename:F",
157 .params = "filename",
158 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
159 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
160 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
163 STEXI
164 @item screendump @var{filename}
165 @findex screendump
166 Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
167 ETEXI
170 .name = "logfile",
171 .args_type = "filename:F",
172 .params = "filename",
173 .help = "output logs to 'filename'",
174 .mhandler.cmd = do_logfile,
177 STEXI
178 @item logfile @var{filename}
179 @findex logfile
180 Output logs to @var{filename}.
181 ETEXI
183 #ifdef CONFIG_SIMPLE_TRACE
185 .name = "trace-event",
186 .args_type = "name:s,option:b",
187 .params = "name on|off",
188 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event",
189 .mhandler.cmd = do_change_trace_event_state,
192 STEXI
193 @item trace-event
194 @findex trace-event
195 changes status of a trace event
196 ETEXI
199 .name = "trace-file",
200 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?",
201 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
202 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
203 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_file,
206 STEXI
207 @item trace-file on|off|flush
208 @findex trace-file
209 Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
210 ETEXI
211 #endif
214 .name = "log",
215 .args_type = "items:s",
216 .params = "item1[,...]",
217 .help = "activate logging of the specified items to '/tmp/qemu.log'",
218 .mhandler.cmd = do_log,
221 STEXI
222 @item log @var{item1}[,...]
223 @findex log
224 Activate logging of the specified items to @file{/tmp/qemu.log}.
225 ETEXI
228 .name = "savevm",
229 .args_type = "name:s?",
230 .params = "[tag|id]",
231 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
232 .mhandler.cmd = do_savevm,
235 STEXI
236 @item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
237 @findex savevm
238 Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
239 provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
240 a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
241 @ref{vm_snapshots}.
242 ETEXI
245 .name = "loadvm",
246 .args_type = "name:s",
247 .params = "tag|id",
248 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
249 .mhandler.cmd = do_loadvm,
252 STEXI
253 @item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
254 @findex loadvm
255 Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
256 @var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
257 ETEXI
260 .name = "delvm",
261 .args_type = "name:s",
262 .params = "tag|id",
263 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
264 .mhandler.cmd = do_delvm,
267 STEXI
268 @item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
269 @findex delvm
270 Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
271 ETEXI
274 .name = "singlestep",
275 .args_type = "option:s?",
276 .params = "[on|off]",
277 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
278 .mhandler.cmd = do_singlestep,
281 STEXI
282 @item singlestep [off]
283 @findex singlestep
284 Run the emulation in single step mode.
285 If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
286 ETEXI
289 .name = "stop",
290 .args_type = "",
291 .params = "",
292 .help = "stop emulation",
293 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
294 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_stop,
297 STEXI
298 @item stop
299 @findex stop
300 Stop emulation.
301 ETEXI
304 .name = "c|cont",
305 .args_type = "",
306 .params = "",
307 .help = "resume emulation",
308 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
309 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cont,
312 STEXI
313 @item c or cont
314 @findex cont
315 Resume emulation.
316 ETEXI
319 .name = "gdbserver",
320 .args_type = "device:s?",
321 .params = "[device]",
322 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
323 .mhandler.cmd = do_gdbserver,
326 STEXI
327 @item gdbserver [@var{port}]
328 @findex gdbserver
329 Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
330 ETEXI
333 .name = "x",
334 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
335 .params = "/fmt addr",
336 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
337 .mhandler.cmd = do_memory_dump,
340 STEXI
341 @item x/fmt @var{addr}
342 @findex x
343 Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
344 ETEXI
347 .name = "xp",
348 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
349 .params = "/fmt addr",
350 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
351 .mhandler.cmd = do_physical_memory_dump,
354 STEXI
355 @item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
356 @findex xp
357 Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
359 @var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
360 data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
362 @table @var
363 @item count
364 is the number of items to be dumped.
366 @item format
367 can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
368 c (char) or i (asm instruction).
370 @item size
371 can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
372 @code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
373 respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
375 @end table
377 Examples:
378 @itemize
379 @item
380 Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
381 @example
382 (qemu) x/10i $eip
383 0x90107063: ret
384 0x90107064: sti
385 0x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi
386 0x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi
387 0x90107070: ret
388 0x90107071: jmp 0x90107080
389 0x90107073: nop
390 0x90107074: nop
391 0x90107075: nop
392 0x90107076: nop
393 @end example
395 @item
396 Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
397 @smallexample
398 (qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
399 0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
400 0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
401 0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
402 0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
403 0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
404 0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
405 0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
406 0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
407 0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
408 0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
409 @end smallexample
410 @end itemize
411 ETEXI
414 .name = "p|print",
415 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l",
416 .params = "/fmt expr",
417 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
418 .mhandler.cmd = do_print,
421 STEXI
422 @item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
423 @findex print
425 Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
426 used.
427 ETEXI
430 .name = "i",
431 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
432 .params = "/fmt addr",
433 .help = "I/O port read",
434 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_read,
437 STEXI
438 Read I/O port.
439 ETEXI
442 .name = "o",
443 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
444 .params = "/fmt addr value",
445 .help = "I/O port write",
446 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_write,
449 STEXI
450 Write to I/O port.
451 ETEXI
454 .name = "sendkey",
455 .args_type = "string:s,hold_time:i?",
456 .params = "keys [hold_ms]",
457 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
458 .mhandler.cmd = do_sendkey,
461 STEXI
462 @item sendkey @var{keys}
463 @findex sendkey
465 Send @var{keys} to the emulator. @var{keys} could be the name of the
466 key or @code{#} followed by the raw value in either decimal or hexadecimal
467 format. Use @code{-} to press several keys simultaneously. Example:
468 @example
469 sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
470 @end example
472 This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
473 intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
474 ETEXI
477 .name = "system_reset",
478 .args_type = "",
479 .params = "",
480 .help = "reset the system",
481 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
482 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_reset,
485 STEXI
486 @item system_reset
487 @findex system_reset
489 Reset the system.
490 ETEXI
493 .name = "system_powerdown",
494 .args_type = "",
495 .params = "",
496 .help = "send system power down event",
497 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
498 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_powerdown,
501 STEXI
502 @item system_powerdown
503 @findex system_powerdown
505 Power down the system (if supported).
506 ETEXI
509 .name = "sum",
510 .args_type = "start:i,size:i",
511 .params = "addr size",
512 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
513 .mhandler.cmd = do_sum,
516 STEXI
517 @item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
518 @findex sum
520 Compute the checksum of a memory region.
521 ETEXI
524 .name = "usb_add",
525 .args_type = "devname:s",
526 .params = "device",
527 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')",
528 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_add,
531 STEXI
532 @item usb_add @var{devname}
533 @findex usb_add
535 Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see
536 @ref{usb_devices}
537 ETEXI
540 .name = "usb_del",
541 .args_type = "devname:s",
542 .params = "device",
543 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'",
544 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_del,
547 STEXI
548 @item usb_del @var{devname}
549 @findex usb_del
551 Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB
552 hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor
553 command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove.
554 ETEXI
557 .name = "device_add",
558 .args_type = "device:O",
559 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
560 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
561 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
562 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
565 STEXI
566 @item device_add @var{config}
567 @findex device_add
569 Add device.
570 ETEXI
573 .name = "device_del",
574 .args_type = "id:s",
575 .params = "device",
576 .help = "remove device",
577 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
578 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
581 STEXI
582 @item device_del @var{id}
583 @findex device_del
585 Remove device @var{id}.
586 ETEXI
589 .name = "cpu",
590 .args_type = "index:i",
591 .params = "index",
592 .help = "set the default CPU",
593 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
594 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cpu_set,
597 STEXI
598 @item cpu @var{index}
599 @findex cpu
600 Set the default CPU.
601 ETEXI
604 .name = "mouse_move",
605 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
606 .params = "dx dy [dz]",
607 .help = "send mouse move events",
608 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_move,
611 STEXI
612 @item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
613 @findex mouse_move
614 Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
615 with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
616 ETEXI
619 .name = "mouse_button",
620 .args_type = "button_state:i",
621 .params = "state",
622 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
623 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_button,
626 STEXI
627 @item mouse_button @var{val}
628 @findex mouse_button
629 Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
630 ETEXI
633 .name = "mouse_set",
634 .args_type = "index:i",
635 .params = "index",
636 .help = "set which mouse device receives events",
637 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_set,
640 STEXI
641 @item mouse_set @var{index}
642 @findex mouse_set
643 Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
644 can be obtained with
645 @example
646 info mice
647 @end example
648 ETEXI
650 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
652 .name = "wavcapture",
653 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
654 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
655 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
656 .mhandler.cmd = do_wav_capture,
658 #endif
659 STEXI
660 @item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
661 @findex wavcapture
662 Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
663 bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
665 Defaults:
666 @itemize @minus
667 @item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
668 @item Bits = 16
669 @item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
670 @end itemize
671 ETEXI
673 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
675 .name = "stopcapture",
676 .args_type = "n:i",
677 .params = "capture index",
678 .help = "stop capture",
679 .mhandler.cmd = do_stop_capture,
681 #endif
682 STEXI
683 @item stopcapture @var{index}
684 @findex stopcapture
685 Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
686 @example
687 info capture
688 @end example
689 ETEXI
692 .name = "memsave",
693 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
694 .params = "addr size file",
695 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
696 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
697 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_memory_save,
700 STEXI
701 @item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
702 @findex memsave
703 save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
704 ETEXI
707 .name = "pmemsave",
708 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
709 .params = "addr size file",
710 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
711 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
712 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_physical_memory_save,
715 STEXI
716 @item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
717 @findex pmemsave
718 save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
719 ETEXI
722 .name = "boot_set",
723 .args_type = "bootdevice:s",
724 .params = "bootdevice",
725 .help = "define new values for the boot device list",
726 .mhandler.cmd = do_boot_set,
729 STEXI
730 @item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
731 @findex boot_set
733 Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
734 the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
736 The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
737 the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
738 ETEXI
740 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
742 .name = "nmi",
743 .args_type = "cpu_index:i",
744 .params = "cpu",
745 .help = "inject an NMI on the given CPU",
746 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_nmi,
748 #endif
749 STEXI
750 @item nmi @var{cpu}
751 @findex nmi
752 Inject an NMI on the given CPU (x86 only).
753 ETEXI
756 .name = "migrate",
757 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
758 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
759 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
760 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
761 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
762 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
763 "(base image shared between src and destination)",
764 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
765 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
769 STEXI
770 @item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
771 @findex migrate
772 Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
773 -b for migration with full copy of disk
774 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
775 ETEXI
778 .name = "migrate_cancel",
779 .args_type = "",
780 .params = "",
781 .help = "cancel the current VM migration",
782 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
783 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_cancel,
786 STEXI
787 @item migrate_cancel
788 @findex migrate_cancel
789 Cancel the current VM migration.
790 ETEXI
793 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
794 .args_type = "value:o",
795 .params = "value",
796 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
797 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
798 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
799 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_speed,
802 STEXI
803 @item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
804 @findex migrate_set_speed
805 Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
806 ETEXI
809 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
810 .args_type = "value:T",
811 .params = "value",
812 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
813 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
814 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_downtime,
817 STEXI
818 @item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
819 @findex migrate_set_downtime
820 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
821 ETEXI
824 .name = "client_migrate_info",
825 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
826 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
827 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
828 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
829 .mhandler.cmd_new = client_migrate_info,
832 STEXI
833 @item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
834 @findex client_migrate_info
835 Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
836 server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
837 new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
838 ETEXI
841 .name = "snapshot_blkdev",
842 .args_type = "device:B,snapshot_file:s?,format:s?",
843 .params = "device [new-image-file] [format]",
844 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
845 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
846 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
847 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
848 "be created in that format. Otherwise the\n\t\t\t"
849 "snapshot will be internal! (currently unsupported)",
850 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_snapshot_blkdev,
853 STEXI
854 @item snapshot_blkdev
855 @findex snapshot_blkdev
856 Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
857 ETEXI
859 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
861 .name = "drive_add",
862 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s",
863 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
864 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
865 "[,unit=m][,media=d][index=i]\n"
866 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n"
867 "[snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]",
868 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
869 .mhandler.cmd = drive_hot_add,
871 #endif
873 STEXI
874 @item drive_add
875 @findex drive_add
876 Add drive to PCI storage controller.
877 ETEXI
879 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
881 .name = "pci_add",
882 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,type:s,opts:s?",
883 .params = "auto|[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage [[vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]] [file=file][,if=type][,bus=nr]...",
884 .help = "hot-add PCI device",
885 .mhandler.cmd = pci_device_hot_add,
887 #endif
889 STEXI
890 @item pci_add
891 @findex pci_add
892 Hot-add PCI device.
893 ETEXI
895 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
897 .name = "pci_del",
898 .args_type = "pci_addr:s",
899 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>",
900 .help = "hot remove PCI device",
901 .mhandler.cmd = do_pci_device_hot_remove,
903 #endif
905 STEXI
906 @item pci_del
907 @findex pci_del
908 Hot remove PCI device.
909 ETEXI
912 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
913 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
914 "id:s,error_status:s,"
915 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
916 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
917 .params = "[-a] [-c] id "
918 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
919 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
920 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
921 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
922 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
923 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
924 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
925 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
926 .user_print = pcie_aer_inject_error_print,
927 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_pcie_aer_inejct_error,
930 STEXI
931 @item pcie_aer_inject_error
932 @findex pcie_aer_inject_error
933 Inject PCIe AER error
934 ETEXI
937 .name = "host_net_add",
938 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?",
939 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|dump [options]",
940 .help = "add host VLAN client",
941 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_add,
944 STEXI
945 @item host_net_add
946 @findex host_net_add
947 Add host VLAN client.
948 ETEXI
951 .name = "host_net_remove",
952 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s",
953 .params = "vlan_id name",
954 .help = "remove host VLAN client",
955 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_remove,
958 STEXI
959 @item host_net_remove
960 @findex host_net_remove
961 Remove host VLAN client.
962 ETEXI
965 .name = "netdev_add",
966 .args_type = "netdev:O",
967 .params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
968 .help = "add host network device",
969 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
970 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
973 STEXI
974 @item netdev_add
975 @findex netdev_add
976 Add host network device.
977 ETEXI
980 .name = "netdev_del",
981 .args_type = "id:s",
982 .params = "id",
983 .help = "remove host network device",
984 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
985 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
988 STEXI
989 @item netdev_del
990 @findex netdev_del
991 Remove host network device.
992 ETEXI
994 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
996 .name = "hostfwd_add",
997 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
998 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
999 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
1000 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_add,
1002 #endif
1003 STEXI
1004 @item hostfwd_add
1005 @findex hostfwd_add
1006 Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
1007 ETEXI
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1011 .name = "hostfwd_remove",
1012 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1013 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1014 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1015 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_remove,
1018 #endif
1019 STEXI
1020 @item hostfwd_remove
1021 @findex hostfwd_remove
1022 Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1023 ETEXI
1026 .name = "balloon",
1027 .args_type = "value:M",
1028 .params = "target",
1029 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1030 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1031 .mhandler.cmd_async = do_balloon,
1032 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
1035 STEXI
1036 @item balloon @var{value}
1037 @findex balloon
1038 Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1039 ETEXI
1042 .name = "set_link",
1043 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1044 .params = "name on|off",
1045 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1046 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1047 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_set_link,
1050 STEXI
1051 @item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1052 @findex set_link
1053 Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1054 ETEXI
1057 .name = "watchdog_action",
1058 .args_type = "action:s",
1059 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1060 .help = "change watchdog action",
1061 .mhandler.cmd = do_watchdog_action,
1064 STEXI
1065 @item watchdog_action
1066 @findex watchdog_action
1067 Change watchdog action.
1068 ETEXI
1071 .name = "acl_show",
1072 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1073 .params = "aclname",
1074 .help = "list rules in the access control list",
1075 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_show,
1078 STEXI
1079 @item acl_show @var{aclname}
1080 @findex acl_show
1081 List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1082 policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1083 @var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1084 certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1085 ETEXI
1088 .name = "acl_policy",
1089 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1090 .params = "aclname allow|deny",
1091 .help = "set default access control list policy",
1092 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_policy,
1095 STEXI
1096 @item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1097 @findex acl_policy
1098 Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1099 none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1100 always @code{deny}.
1101 ETEXI
1104 .name = "acl_add",
1105 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1106 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1107 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1108 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_add,
1111 STEXI
1112 @item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1113 @findex acl_add
1114 Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1115 The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1116 but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1117 allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1118 normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1119 earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1120 ETEXI
1123 .name = "acl_remove",
1124 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s",
1125 .params = "aclname match",
1126 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1127 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_remove,
1130 STEXI
1131 @item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1132 @findex acl_remove
1133 Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1134 ETEXI
1137 .name = "acl_reset",
1138 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1139 .params = "aclname",
1140 .help = "reset the access control list",
1141 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_reset,
1144 STEXI
1145 @item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1146 @findex acl_reset
1147 Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1148 policy back to @code{deny}.
1149 ETEXI
1151 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1154 .name = "mce",
1155 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1156 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1157 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1158 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_mce,
1161 #endif
1162 STEXI
1163 @item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1164 @findex mce (x86)
1165 Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1166 ETEXI
1169 .name = "getfd",
1170 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1171 .params = "getfd name",
1172 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1173 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1174 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
1177 STEXI
1178 @item getfd @var{fdname}
1179 @findex getfd
1180 If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1181 mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1182 later use by other monitor commands.
1183 ETEXI
1186 .name = "closefd",
1187 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1188 .params = "closefd name",
1189 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1190 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1191 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
1194 STEXI
1195 @item closefd @var{fdname}
1196 @findex closefd
1197 Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1198 @code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1199 used by another monitor command.
1200 ETEXI
1203 .name = "block_passwd",
1204 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1205 .params = "block_passwd device password",
1206 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1207 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1208 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_passwd,
1211 STEXI
1212 @item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1213 @findex block_passwd
1214 Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1215 ETEXI
1218 .name = "set_password",
1219 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1220 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1221 .help = "set spice/vnc password",
1222 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1223 .mhandler.cmd_new = set_password,
1226 STEXI
1227 @item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1228 @findex set_password
1230 Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid
1231 forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1232 case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1233 fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1234 client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1235 @var{keep} is the default.
1236 ETEXI
1239 .name = "expire_password",
1240 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1241 .params = "protocol time",
1242 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1243 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1244 .mhandler.cmd_new = expire_password,
1247 STEXI
1248 @item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1249 @findex expire_password
1251 Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1252 invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1254 @table @var
1255 @item now
1256 Invalidate password instantly.
1258 @item never
1259 Password stays valid forever.
1261 @item +nsec
1262 Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1264 @item nsec
1265 Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds
1266 passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1268 @end table
1269 ETEXI
1272 .name = "info",
1273 .args_type = "item:s?",
1274 .params = "[subcommand]",
1275 .help = "show various information about the system state",
1276 .mhandler.cmd = do_info,
1279 STEXI
1280 @item info @var{subcommand}
1281 @findex info
1282 Show various information about the system state.
1284 @table @option
1285 @item info version
1286 show the version of QEMU
1287 @item info network
1288 show the various VLANs and the associated devices
1289 @item info chardev
1290 show the character devices
1291 @item info block
1292 show the block devices
1293 @item info blockstats
1294 show block device statistics
1295 @item info registers
1296 show the cpu registers
1297 @item info cpus
1298 show infos for each CPU
1299 @item info history
1300 show the command line history
1301 @item info irq
1302 show the interrupts statistics (if available)
1303 @item info pic
1304 show i8259 (PIC) state
1305 @item info pci
1306 show emulated PCI device info
1307 @item info tlb
1308 show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4 and SPARC only)
1309 @item info mem
1310 show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only)
1311 @item info jit
1312 show dynamic compiler info
1313 @item info kvm
1314 show KVM information
1315 @item info numa
1316 show NUMA information
1317 @item info kvm
1318 show KVM information
1319 @item info usb
1320 show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub
1321 @item info usbhost
1322 show all USB host devices
1323 @item info profile
1324 show profiling information
1325 @item info capture
1326 show information about active capturing
1327 @item info snapshots
1328 show list of VM snapshots
1329 @item info status
1330 show the current VM status (running|paused)
1331 @item info pcmcia
1332 show guest PCMCIA status
1333 @item info mice
1334 show which guest mouse is receiving events
1335 @item info vnc
1336 show the vnc server status
1337 @item info name
1338 show the current VM name
1339 @item info uuid
1340 show the current VM UUID
1341 @item info cpustats
1342 show CPU statistics
1343 @item info usernet
1344 show user network stack connection states
1345 @item info migrate
1346 show migration status
1347 @item info balloon
1348 show balloon information
1349 @item info qtree
1350 show device tree
1351 @item info qdm
1352 show qdev device model list
1353 @item info roms
1354 show roms
1355 @end table
1356 ETEXI
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_SIMPLE_TRACE
1359 STEXI
1360 @item info trace
1361 show contents of trace buffer
1362 @item info trace-events
1363 show available trace events and their state
1364 ETEXI
1365 #endif
1367 STEXI
1368 @end table
1369 ETEXI