4 * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
5 * Based on the s390 virtio bus code:
6 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
30 #include "device_tree.h"
34 #include "hw/spapr_vio.h"
39 #endif /* CONFIG_FDT */
41 /* #define DEBUG_SPAPR */
42 /* #define DEBUG_TCE */
45 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
46 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
48 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
52 static struct BusInfo spapr_vio_bus_info
= {
54 .size
= sizeof(VIOsPAPRBus
),
55 .props
= (Property
[]) {
56 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq", VIOsPAPRDevice
, vio_irq_num
, 0), \
57 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
61 VIOsPAPRDevice
*spapr_vio_find_by_reg(VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
, uint32_t reg
)
64 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= NULL
;
66 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev
, &bus
->bus
.children
, sibling
) {
67 dev
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)qdev
;
68 if (dev
->reg
== reg
) {
76 static char *vio_format_dev_name(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
)
78 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
*pc
= VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev
);
81 /* Device tree style name device@reg */
82 if (asprintf(&name
, "%s@%x", pc
->dt_name
, dev
->reg
) < 0) {
90 static int vio_make_devnode(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
,
93 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
*pc
= VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev
);
94 int vdevice_off
, node_off
, ret
;
97 vdevice_off
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/vdevice");
98 if (vdevice_off
< 0) {
102 dt_name
= vio_format_dev_name(dev
);
107 node_off
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, vdevice_off
, dt_name
);
113 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node_off
, "reg", dev
->reg
);
119 ret
= fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node_off
, "device_type",
126 if (pc
->dt_compatible
) {
127 ret
= fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node_off
, "compatible",
135 uint32_t ints_prop
[] = {cpu_to_be32(dev
->vio_irq_num
), 0};
137 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, node_off
, "interrupts", ints_prop
,
144 if (dev
->rtce_window_size
) {
145 uint32_t dma_prop
[] = {cpu_to_be32(dev
->reg
),
147 0, cpu_to_be32(dev
->rtce_window_size
)};
149 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node_off
, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
154 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node_off
, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
159 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, node_off
, "ibm,my-dma-window", dma_prop
,
167 ret
= (pc
->devnode
)(dev
, fdt
, node_off
);
175 #endif /* CONFIG_FDT */
181 static void rtce_init(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
)
183 size_t size
= (dev
->rtce_window_size
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
)
184 * sizeof(VIOsPAPR_RTCE
);
187 dev
->rtce_table
= kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(dev
->reg
,
188 dev
->rtce_window_size
,
191 if (!dev
->rtce_table
) {
192 dev
->rtce_table
= g_malloc0(size
);
197 static target_ulong
h_put_tce(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
198 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
200 target_ulong liobn
= args
[0];
201 target_ulong ioba
= args
[1];
202 target_ulong tce
= args
[2];
203 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, liobn
);
207 hcall_dprintf("LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" does not exist\n", liobn
);
211 ioba
&= ~(SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
214 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_vio_put_tce on %s ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
215 " TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", dev
->qdev
.id
, ioba
, tce
);
218 if (ioba
>= dev
->rtce_window_size
) {
219 hcall_dprintf("Out-of-bounds IOBA 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", ioba
);
223 rtce
= dev
->rtce_table
+ (ioba
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
);
229 int spapr_vio_check_tces(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, target_ulong ioba
,
230 target_ulong len
, enum VIOsPAPR_TCEAccess access
)
234 start
= ioba
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
;
235 end
= (ioba
+ len
- 1) >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
;
237 for (i
= start
; i
<= end
; i
++) {
238 if ((dev
->rtce_table
[i
].tce
& access
) != access
) {
240 fprintf(stderr
, "FAIL on %d\n", i
);
249 int spapr_tce_dma_write(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, const void *buf
,
253 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_tce_dma_write taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
254 (unsigned long long)taddr
, size
);
257 /* Check for bypass */
258 if (dev
->flags
& VIO_PAPR_FLAG_DMA_BYPASS
) {
259 cpu_physical_memory_write(taddr
, buf
, size
);
268 /* Check if we are in bound */
269 if (taddr
>= dev
->rtce_window_size
) {
271 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_tce_dma_write out of bounds\n");
275 tce
= dev
->rtce_table
[taddr
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
].tce
;
277 /* How much til end of page ? */
278 lsize
= MIN(size
, ((~taddr
) & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
) + 1);
286 txaddr
= (tce
& ~SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
) |
287 (taddr
& SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
);
290 fprintf(stderr
, " -> write to txaddr=0x%llx, size=0x%x\n",
291 (unsigned long long)txaddr
, lsize
);
295 cpu_physical_memory_write(txaddr
, buf
, lsize
);
303 int spapr_tce_dma_zero(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, uint32_t size
)
305 /* FIXME: allocating a temp buffer is nasty, but just stepping
306 * through writing zeroes is awkward. This will do for now. */
307 uint8_t zeroes
[size
];
310 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_tce_dma_zero taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
311 (unsigned long long)taddr
, size
);
314 memset(zeroes
, 0, size
);
315 return spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, taddr
, zeroes
, size
);
318 void stb_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, uint8_t val
)
320 spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, taddr
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
323 void sth_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, uint16_t val
)
326 spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, taddr
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
330 void stw_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, uint32_t val
)
333 spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, taddr
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
336 void stq_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, uint64_t val
)
339 spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, taddr
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
342 int spapr_tce_dma_read(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
, void *buf
,
346 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_tce_dma_write taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
347 (unsigned long long)taddr
, size
);
350 /* Check for bypass */
351 if (dev
->flags
& VIO_PAPR_FLAG_DMA_BYPASS
) {
352 cpu_physical_memory_read(taddr
, buf
, size
);
361 /* Check if we are in bound */
362 if (taddr
>= dev
->rtce_window_size
) {
364 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_tce_dma_read out of bounds\n");
368 tce
= dev
->rtce_table
[taddr
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
].tce
;
370 /* How much til end of page ? */
371 lsize
= MIN(size
, ((~taddr
) & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
) + 1);
379 txaddr
= (tce
& ~SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
) |
380 (taddr
& SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK
);
383 fprintf(stderr
, " -> write to txaddr=0x%llx, size=0x%x\n",
384 (unsigned long long)txaddr
, lsize
);
387 cpu_physical_memory_read(txaddr
, buf
, lsize
);
395 uint64_t ldq_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint64_t taddr
)
399 spapr_tce_dma_read(dev
, taddr
, &val
, sizeof(val
));
406 static target_ulong
h_reg_crq(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
407 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
409 target_ulong reg
= args
[0];
410 target_ulong queue_addr
= args
[1];
411 target_ulong queue_len
= args
[2];
412 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, reg
);
415 hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" does not exist\n", reg
);
419 /* We can't grok a queue size bigger than 256M for now */
420 if (queue_len
< 0x1000 || queue_len
> 0x10000000) {
421 hcall_dprintf("Queue size too small or too big (0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
426 /* Check queue alignment */
427 if (queue_addr
& 0xfff) {
428 hcall_dprintf("Queue not aligned (0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
")\n", queue_addr
);
432 /* Check if device supports CRQs */
433 if (!dev
->crq
.SendFunc
) {
434 hcall_dprintf("Device does not support CRQ\n");
438 /* Already a queue ? */
439 if (dev
->crq
.qsize
) {
440 hcall_dprintf("CRQ already registered\n");
443 dev
->crq
.qladdr
= queue_addr
;
444 dev
->crq
.qsize
= queue_len
;
447 dprintf("CRQ for dev 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" registered at 0x"
448 TARGET_FMT_lx
"/0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
449 reg
, queue_addr
, queue_len
);
453 static target_ulong
free_crq(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
)
459 dprintf("CRQ for dev 0x%" PRIx32
" freed\n", dev
->reg
);
464 static target_ulong
h_free_crq(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
465 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
467 target_ulong reg
= args
[0];
468 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, reg
);
471 hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" does not exist\n", reg
);
475 return free_crq(dev
);
478 static target_ulong
h_send_crq(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
479 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
481 target_ulong reg
= args
[0];
482 target_ulong msg_hi
= args
[1];
483 target_ulong msg_lo
= args
[2];
484 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, reg
);
485 uint64_t crq_mangle
[2];
488 hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" does not exist\n", reg
);
491 crq_mangle
[0] = cpu_to_be64(msg_hi
);
492 crq_mangle
[1] = cpu_to_be64(msg_lo
);
494 if (dev
->crq
.SendFunc
) {
495 return dev
->crq
.SendFunc(dev
, (uint8_t *)crq_mangle
);
501 static target_ulong
h_enable_crq(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
502 target_ulong opcode
, target_ulong
*args
)
504 target_ulong reg
= args
[0];
505 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, reg
);
508 hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" does not exist\n", reg
);
515 /* Returns negative error, 0 success, or positive: queue full */
516 int spapr_vio_send_crq(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
, uint8_t *crq
)
521 if (!dev
->crq
.qsize
) {
522 fprintf(stderr
, "spapr_vio_send_creq on uninitialized queue\n");
526 /* Maybe do a fast path for KVM just writing to the pages */
527 rc
= spapr_tce_dma_read(dev
, dev
->crq
.qladdr
+ dev
->crq
.qnext
, &byte
, 1);
535 rc
= spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, dev
->crq
.qladdr
+ dev
->crq
.qnext
+ 8,
543 rc
= spapr_tce_dma_write(dev
, dev
->crq
.qladdr
+ dev
->crq
.qnext
, crq
, 8);
548 dev
->crq
.qnext
= (dev
->crq
.qnext
+ 16) % dev
->crq
.qsize
;
550 if (dev
->signal_state
& 1) {
551 qemu_irq_pulse(dev
->qirq
);
557 /* "quiesce" handling */
559 static void spapr_vio_quiesce_one(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
)
561 dev
->flags
&= ~VIO_PAPR_FLAG_DMA_BYPASS
;
563 if (dev
->rtce_table
) {
564 size_t size
= (dev
->rtce_window_size
>> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT
)
565 * sizeof(VIOsPAPR_RTCE
);
566 memset(dev
->rtce_table
, 0, size
);
574 static void rtas_set_tce_bypass(sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
, uint32_t token
,
575 uint32_t nargs
, target_ulong args
,
576 uint32_t nret
, target_ulong rets
)
578 VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
= spapr
->vio_bus
;
580 uint32_t unit
, enable
;
583 rtas_st(rets
, 0, -3);
586 unit
= rtas_ld(args
, 0);
587 enable
= rtas_ld(args
, 1);
588 dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(bus
, unit
);
590 rtas_st(rets
, 0, -3);
594 dev
->flags
|= VIO_PAPR_FLAG_DMA_BYPASS
;
596 dev
->flags
&= ~VIO_PAPR_FLAG_DMA_BYPASS
;
602 static void rtas_quiesce(sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
, uint32_t token
,
603 uint32_t nargs
, target_ulong args
,
604 uint32_t nret
, target_ulong rets
)
606 VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
= spapr
->vio_bus
;
608 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= NULL
;
611 rtas_st(rets
, 0, -3);
615 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev
, &bus
->bus
.children
, sibling
) {
616 dev
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)qdev
;
617 spapr_vio_quiesce_one(dev
);
623 static VIOsPAPRDevice
*reg_conflict(VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
)
625 VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
= DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRBus
, bus
, dev
->qdev
.parent_bus
);
627 VIOsPAPRDevice
*other
;
630 * Check for a device other than the given one which is already
631 * using the requested address. We have to open code this because
632 * the given dev might already be in the list.
634 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev
, &bus
->bus
.children
, sibling
) {
635 other
= DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRDevice
, qdev
, qdev
);
637 if (other
!= dev
&& other
->reg
== dev
->reg
) {
645 static void spapr_vio_busdev_reset(DeviceState
*qdev
)
647 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRDevice
, qdev
, qdev
);
648 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
*pc
= VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev
);
650 if (dev
->crq
.qsize
) {
659 static int spapr_vio_busdev_init(DeviceState
*qdev
)
661 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)qdev
;
662 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
*pc
= VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev
);
665 if (dev
->reg
!= -1) {
667 * Explicitly assigned address, just verify that no-one else
668 * is using it. other mechanism). We have to open code this
669 * rather than using spapr_vio_find_by_reg() because sdev
670 * itself is already in the list.
672 VIOsPAPRDevice
*other
= reg_conflict(dev
);
675 fprintf(stderr
, "vio: %s and %s devices conflict at address %#x\n",
676 object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev
)),
677 object_get_typename(OBJECT(&other
->qdev
)),
682 /* Need to assign an address */
683 VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
= DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRBus
, bus
, dev
->qdev
.parent_bus
);
686 dev
->reg
= bus
->next_reg
++;
687 } while (reg_conflict(dev
));
690 /* Don't overwrite ids assigned on the command line */
692 id
= vio_format_dev_name(dev
);
699 dev
->qirq
= spapr_allocate_msi(dev
->vio_irq_num
, &dev
->vio_irq_num
);
706 return pc
->init(dev
);
709 static target_ulong
h_vio_signal(CPUPPCState
*env
, sPAPREnvironment
*spapr
,
713 target_ulong reg
= args
[0];
714 target_ulong mode
= args
[1];
715 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr
->vio_bus
, reg
);
716 VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
*pc
;
722 pc
= VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev
);
724 if (mode
& ~pc
->signal_mask
) {
728 dev
->signal_state
= mode
;
733 VIOsPAPRBus
*spapr_vio_bus_init(void)
739 /* Create bridge device */
740 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "spapr-vio-bridge");
741 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
743 /* Create bus on bridge device */
745 qbus
= qbus_create(&spapr_vio_bus_info
, dev
, "spapr-vio");
746 bus
= DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRBus
, bus
, qbus
);
747 bus
->next_reg
= 0x1000;
750 spapr_register_hypercall(H_VIO_SIGNAL
, h_vio_signal
);
753 spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE
, h_put_tce
);
756 spapr_register_hypercall(H_REG_CRQ
, h_reg_crq
);
757 spapr_register_hypercall(H_FREE_CRQ
, h_free_crq
);
758 spapr_register_hypercall(H_SEND_CRQ
, h_send_crq
);
759 spapr_register_hypercall(H_ENABLE_CRQ
, h_enable_crq
);
762 spapr_rtas_register("ibm,set-tce-bypass", rtas_set_tce_bypass
);
763 spapr_rtas_register("quiesce", rtas_quiesce
);
768 /* Represents sPAPR hcall VIO devices */
770 static int spapr_vio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice
*dev
)
776 static void spapr_vio_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
778 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
779 SysBusDeviceClass
*k
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
781 k
->init
= spapr_vio_bridge_init
;
785 static TypeInfo spapr_vio_bridge_info
= {
786 .name
= "spapr-vio-bridge",
787 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
788 .instance_size
= sizeof(SysBusDevice
),
789 .class_init
= spapr_vio_bridge_class_init
,
792 static void vio_spapr_device_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
794 DeviceClass
*k
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
795 k
->init
= spapr_vio_busdev_init
;
796 k
->reset
= spapr_vio_busdev_reset
;
797 k
->bus_info
= &spapr_vio_bus_info
;
800 static TypeInfo spapr_vio_type_info
= {
801 .name
= TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE
,
802 .parent
= TYPE_DEVICE
,
803 .instance_size
= sizeof(VIOsPAPRDevice
),
805 .class_size
= sizeof(VIOsPAPRDeviceClass
),
806 .class_init
= vio_spapr_device_class_init
,
809 static void spapr_vio_register_types(void)
811 type_register_static(&spapr_vio_bridge_info
);
812 type_register_static(&spapr_vio_type_info
);
815 type_init(spapr_vio_register_types
)
818 static int compare_reg(const void *p1
, const void *p2
)
820 VIOsPAPRDevice
const *dev1
, *dev2
;
822 dev1
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)*(DeviceState
**)p1
;
823 dev2
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)*(DeviceState
**)p2
;
825 if (dev1
->reg
< dev2
->reg
) {
828 if (dev1
->reg
== dev2
->reg
) {
832 /* dev1->reg > dev2->reg */
836 int spapr_populate_vdevice(VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
, void *fdt
)
838 DeviceState
*qdev
, **qdevs
;
841 /* Count qdevs on the bus list */
843 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev
, &bus
->bus
.children
, sibling
) {
847 /* Copy out into an array of pointers */
848 qdevs
= g_malloc(sizeof(qdev
) * num
);
850 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev
, &bus
->bus
.children
, sibling
) {
855 qsort(qdevs
, num
, sizeof(qdev
), compare_reg
);
857 /* Hack alert. Give the devices to libfdt in reverse order, we happen
858 * to know that will mean they are in forward order in the tree. */
859 for (i
= num
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
860 VIOsPAPRDevice
*dev
= (VIOsPAPRDevice
*)(qdevs
[i
]);
862 ret
= vio_make_devnode(dev
, fdt
);
876 int spapr_populate_chosen_stdout(void *fdt
, VIOsPAPRBus
*bus
)
882 dev
= spapr_vty_get_default(bus
);
886 offset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/chosen");
891 name
= vio_format_dev_name(dev
);
896 if (asprintf(&path
, "/vdevice/%s", name
) < 0) {
902 ret
= fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, offset
, "linux,stdout-path", path
);
909 #endif /* CONFIG_FDT */