raw-posix: Don't use bdrv_ioctl()
[qemu.git] / audio / coreaudio.c
blobc75142084f6a765169dfa459f4938fba0c3cb5be
1 /*
2 * QEMU OS X CoreAudio audio driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mike Kronenberg
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
27 #include <pthread.h> /* pthread_X */
29 #include "qemu-common.h"
30 #include "audio.h"
32 #define AUDIO_CAP "coreaudio"
33 #include "audio_int.h"
35 #ifndef MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6
36 #define MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6 1060
37 #endif
39 typedef struct {
40 int buffer_frames;
41 int nbuffers;
42 } CoreaudioConf;
44 typedef struct coreaudioVoiceOut {
45 HWVoiceOut hw;
46 pthread_mutex_t mutex;
47 AudioDeviceID outputDeviceID;
48 UInt32 audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
49 AudioStreamBasicDescription outputStreamBasicDescription;
50 AudioDeviceIOProcID ioprocid;
51 int live;
52 int decr;
53 int rpos;
54 } coreaudioVoiceOut;
56 #if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6
57 /* The APIs used here only become available from 10.6 */
59 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_voice(AudioDeviceID *id)
61 UInt32 size = sizeof(*id);
62 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
63 kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
64 kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
65 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
68 return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject,
69 &addr,
71 NULL,
72 &size,
73 id);
76 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesizerange(AudioDeviceID id,
77 AudioValueRange *framerange)
79 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framerange);
80 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
81 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSizeRange,
82 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
83 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
86 return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
87 &addr,
89 NULL,
90 &size,
91 framerange);
94 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
96 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
97 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
98 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
99 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
100 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
103 return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
104 &addr,
106 NULL,
107 &size,
108 framesize);
111 static OSStatus coreaudio_set_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
113 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
114 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
115 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
116 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
117 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
120 return AudioObjectSetPropertyData(id,
121 &addr,
123 NULL,
124 size,
125 framesize);
128 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
129 AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
131 UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
132 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
133 kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
134 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
135 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
138 return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
139 &addr,
141 NULL,
142 &size,
146 static OSStatus coreaudio_set_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
147 AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
149 UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
150 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
151 kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
152 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
153 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
156 return AudioObjectSetPropertyData(id,
157 &addr,
159 NULL,
160 size,
164 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_isrunning(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *result)
166 UInt32 size = sizeof(*result);
167 AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
168 kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceIsRunning,
169 kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
170 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
173 return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
174 &addr,
176 NULL,
177 &size,
178 result);
180 #else
181 /* Legacy versions of functions using deprecated APIs */
183 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_voice(AudioDeviceID *id)
185 UInt32 size = sizeof(*id);
187 return AudioHardwareGetProperty(
188 kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
189 &size,
190 id);
193 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesizerange(AudioDeviceID id,
194 AudioValueRange *framerange)
196 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framerange);
198 return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
202 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSizeRange,
203 &size,
204 framerange);
207 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
209 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
211 return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
214 false,
215 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
216 &size,
217 framesize);
220 static OSStatus coreaudio_set_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
222 UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
224 return AudioDeviceSetProperty(
226 NULL,
228 false,
229 kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
230 size,
231 framesize);
234 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
235 AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
237 UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
239 return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
242 false,
243 kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
244 &size,
248 static OSStatus coreaudio_set_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
249 AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
251 UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
253 return AudioDeviceSetProperty(
258 kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
259 size,
263 static OSStatus coreaudio_get_isrunning(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *result)
265 UInt32 size = sizeof(*result);
267 return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
271 kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceIsRunning,
272 &size,
273 result);
275 #endif
277 static void coreaudio_logstatus (OSStatus status)
279 const char *str = "BUG";
281 switch(status) {
282 case kAudioHardwareNoError:
283 str = "kAudioHardwareNoError";
284 break;
286 case kAudioHardwareNotRunningError:
287 str = "kAudioHardwareNotRunningError";
288 break;
290 case kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError:
291 str = "kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError";
292 break;
294 case kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError:
295 str = "kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError";
296 break;
298 case kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError:
299 str = "kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError";
300 break;
302 case kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError:
303 str = "kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError";
304 break;
306 case kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError:
307 str = "kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError";
308 break;
310 case kAudioHardwareBadStreamError:
311 str = "kAudioHardwareBadStreamError";
312 break;
314 case kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError:
315 str = "kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError";
316 break;
318 case kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError:
319 str = "kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError";
320 break;
322 case kAudioDevicePermissionsError:
323 str = "kAudioDevicePermissionsError";
324 break;
326 default:
327 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: status code %" PRId32 "\n", (int32_t)status);
328 return;
331 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", str);
334 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) coreaudio_logerr (
335 OSStatus status,
336 const char *fmt,
340 va_list ap;
342 va_start (ap, fmt);
343 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
344 va_end (ap);
346 coreaudio_logstatus (status);
349 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) coreaudio_logerr2 (
350 OSStatus status,
351 const char *typ,
352 const char *fmt,
356 va_list ap;
358 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Could not initialize %s\n", typ);
360 va_start (ap, fmt);
361 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
362 va_end (ap);
364 coreaudio_logstatus (status);
367 static inline UInt32 isPlaying (AudioDeviceID outputDeviceID)
369 OSStatus status;
370 UInt32 result = 0;
371 status = coreaudio_get_isrunning(outputDeviceID, &result);
372 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
373 coreaudio_logerr(status,
374 "Could not determine whether Device is playing\n");
376 return result;
379 static int coreaudio_lock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
381 int err;
383 err = pthread_mutex_lock (&core->mutex);
384 if (err) {
385 dolog ("Could not lock voice for %s\nReason: %s\n",
386 fn_name, strerror (err));
387 return -1;
389 return 0;
392 static int coreaudio_unlock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
394 int err;
396 err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&core->mutex);
397 if (err) {
398 dolog ("Could not unlock voice for %s\nReason: %s\n",
399 fn_name, strerror (err));
400 return -1;
402 return 0;
405 static int coreaudio_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
407 int decr;
408 coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
410 if (coreaudio_lock (core, "coreaudio_run_out")) {
411 return 0;
414 if (core->decr > live) {
415 ldebug ("core->decr %d live %d core->live %d\n",
416 core->decr,
417 live,
418 core->live);
421 decr = audio_MIN (core->decr, live);
422 core->decr -= decr;
424 core->live = live - decr;
425 hw->rpos = core->rpos;
427 coreaudio_unlock (core, "coreaudio_run_out");
428 return decr;
431 /* callback to feed audiooutput buffer */
432 static OSStatus audioDeviceIOProc(
433 AudioDeviceID inDevice,
434 const AudioTimeStamp* inNow,
435 const AudioBufferList* inInputData,
436 const AudioTimeStamp* inInputTime,
437 AudioBufferList* outOutputData,
438 const AudioTimeStamp* inOutputTime,
439 void* hwptr)
441 UInt32 frame, frameCount;
442 float *out = outOutputData->mBuffers[0].mData;
443 HWVoiceOut *hw = hwptr;
444 coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hwptr;
445 int rpos, live;
446 struct st_sample *src;
447 #ifndef FLOAT_MIXENG
448 #ifdef RECIPROCAL
449 const float scale = 1.f / UINT_MAX;
450 #else
451 const float scale = UINT_MAX;
452 #endif
453 #endif
455 if (coreaudio_lock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc")) {
456 inInputTime = 0;
457 return 0;
460 frameCount = core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
461 live = core->live;
463 /* if there are not enough samples, set signal and return */
464 if (live < frameCount) {
465 inInputTime = 0;
466 coreaudio_unlock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc(empty)");
467 return 0;
470 rpos = core->rpos;
471 src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
473 /* fill buffer */
474 for (frame = 0; frame < frameCount; frame++) {
475 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
476 *out++ = src[frame].l; /* left channel */
477 *out++ = src[frame].r; /* right channel */
478 #else
479 #ifdef RECIPROCAL
480 *out++ = src[frame].l * scale; /* left channel */
481 *out++ = src[frame].r * scale; /* right channel */
482 #else
483 *out++ = src[frame].l / scale; /* left channel */
484 *out++ = src[frame].r / scale; /* right channel */
485 #endif
486 #endif
489 rpos = (rpos + frameCount) % hw->samples;
490 core->decr += frameCount;
491 core->rpos = rpos;
493 coreaudio_unlock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc");
494 return 0;
497 static int coreaudio_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
499 return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
502 static int coreaudio_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
503 void *drv_opaque)
505 OSStatus status;
506 coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
507 int err;
508 const char *typ = "playback";
509 AudioValueRange frameRange;
510 CoreaudioConf *conf = drv_opaque;
512 /* create mutex */
513 err = pthread_mutex_init(&core->mutex, NULL);
514 if (err) {
515 dolog("Could not create mutex\nReason: %s\n", strerror (err));
516 return -1;
519 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
521 status = coreaudio_get_voice(&core->outputDeviceID);
522 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
523 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
524 "Could not get default output Device\n");
525 return -1;
527 if (core->outputDeviceID == kAudioDeviceUnknown) {
528 dolog ("Could not initialize %s - Unknown Audiodevice\n", typ);
529 return -1;
532 /* get minimum and maximum buffer frame sizes */
533 status = coreaudio_get_framesizerange(core->outputDeviceID,
534 &frameRange);
535 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
536 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
537 "Could not get device buffer frame range\n");
538 return -1;
541 if (frameRange.mMinimum > conf->buffer_frames) {
542 core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMinimum;
543 dolog ("warning: Upsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMinimum);
545 else if (frameRange.mMaximum < conf->buffer_frames) {
546 core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMaximum;
547 dolog ("warning: Downsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMaximum);
549 else {
550 core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = conf->buffer_frames;
553 /* set Buffer Frame Size */
554 status = coreaudio_set_framesize(core->outputDeviceID,
555 &core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
556 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
557 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
558 "Could not set device buffer frame size %" PRIu32 "\n",
559 (uint32_t)core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
560 return -1;
563 /* get Buffer Frame Size */
564 status = coreaudio_get_framesize(core->outputDeviceID,
565 &core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
566 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
567 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
568 "Could not get device buffer frame size\n");
569 return -1;
571 hw->samples = conf->nbuffers * core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
573 /* get StreamFormat */
574 status = coreaudio_get_streamformat(core->outputDeviceID,
575 &core->outputStreamBasicDescription);
576 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
577 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
578 "Could not get Device Stream properties\n");
579 core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
580 return -1;
583 /* set Samplerate */
584 core->outputStreamBasicDescription.mSampleRate = (Float64) as->freq;
585 status = coreaudio_set_streamformat(core->outputDeviceID,
586 &core->outputStreamBasicDescription);
587 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
588 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ, "Could not set samplerate %d\n",
589 as->freq);
590 core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
591 return -1;
594 /* set Callback */
595 core->ioprocid = NULL;
596 status = AudioDeviceCreateIOProcID(core->outputDeviceID,
597 audioDeviceIOProc,
599 &core->ioprocid);
600 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError || core->ioprocid == NULL) {
601 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ, "Could not set IOProc\n");
602 core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
603 return -1;
606 /* start Playback */
607 if (!isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
608 status = AudioDeviceStart(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
609 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
610 coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ, "Could not start playback\n");
611 AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
612 core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
613 return -1;
617 return 0;
620 static void coreaudio_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
622 OSStatus status;
623 int err;
624 coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
626 if (!audio_is_cleaning_up()) {
627 /* stop playback */
628 if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
629 status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
630 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
631 coreaudio_logerr (status, "Could not stop playback\n");
635 /* remove callback */
636 status = AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID(core->outputDeviceID,
637 core->ioprocid);
638 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
639 coreaudio_logerr (status, "Could not remove IOProc\n");
642 core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
644 /* destroy mutex */
645 err = pthread_mutex_destroy(&core->mutex);
646 if (err) {
647 dolog("Could not destroy mutex\nReason: %s\n", strerror (err));
651 static int coreaudio_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
653 OSStatus status;
654 coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
656 switch (cmd) {
657 case VOICE_ENABLE:
658 /* start playback */
659 if (!isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
660 status = AudioDeviceStart(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
661 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
662 coreaudio_logerr (status, "Could not resume playback\n");
665 break;
667 case VOICE_DISABLE:
668 /* stop playback */
669 if (!audio_is_cleaning_up()) {
670 if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
671 status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID,
672 core->ioprocid);
673 if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
674 coreaudio_logerr (status, "Could not pause playback\n");
678 break;
680 return 0;
683 static CoreaudioConf glob_conf = {
684 .buffer_frames = 512,
685 .nbuffers = 4,
688 static void *coreaudio_audio_init (void)
690 CoreaudioConf *conf = g_malloc(sizeof(CoreaudioConf));
691 *conf = glob_conf;
693 return conf;
696 static void coreaudio_audio_fini (void *opaque)
698 g_free(opaque);
701 static struct audio_option coreaudio_options[] = {
703 .name = "BUFFER_SIZE",
704 .tag = AUD_OPT_INT,
705 .valp = &glob_conf.buffer_frames,
706 .descr = "Size of the buffer in frames"
709 .name = "BUFFER_COUNT",
710 .tag = AUD_OPT_INT,
711 .valp = &glob_conf.nbuffers,
712 .descr = "Number of buffers"
714 { /* End of list */ }
717 static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
718 .init_out = coreaudio_init_out,
719 .fini_out = coreaudio_fini_out,
720 .run_out = coreaudio_run_out,
721 .write = coreaudio_write,
722 .ctl_out = coreaudio_ctl_out
725 struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
726 .name = "coreaudio",
727 .descr = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
728 .options = coreaudio_options,
729 .init = coreaudio_audio_init,
730 .fini = coreaudio_audio_fini,
731 .pcm_ops = &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
732 .can_be_default = 1,
733 .max_voices_out = 1,
734 .max_voices_in = 0,
735 .voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
736 .voice_size_in = 0