block_int.h

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU System Emulator block driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24 #ifndef BLOCK_INT_H
  25 #define BLOCK_INT_H
  26
  27 #include "block.h"
  28 #include "qemu-option.h"
  29
  30 #define BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT      1
  31 #define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS     2
  32 #define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6      4
  33
  34 #define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE          "size"
  35 #define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT       "encryption"
  36 #define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6       "compat6"
  37 #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE  "backing_file"
  38 #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT   "backing_fmt"
  39 #define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE  "cluster_size"
  40
  41 typedef struct AIOPool {
  42     void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
  43     int aiocb_size;
  44     BlockDriverAIOCB *free_aiocb;
  45 } AIOPool;
  46
  47 struct BlockDriver {
  48     const char *format_name;
  49     int instance_size;
  50     int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
  51     int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
  52     int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
  53     int (*bdrv_read)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
  54                      uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
  55     int (*bdrv_write)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
  56                       const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
  57     void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  58     int (*bdrv_create)(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
  59     void (*bdrv_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  60     int (*bdrv_is_allocated)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
  61                              int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
  62     int (*bdrv_set_key)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
  63     int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  64     /* aio */
  65     BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
  66         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
  67         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
  68     BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
  69         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
  70         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
  71
  72     const char *protocol_name;
  73     int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
  74     int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  75     int (*bdrv_write_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
  76                                  const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
  77
  78     int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs,
  79                                 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
  80     int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs,
  81                               const char *snapshot_id);
  82     int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
  83     int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
  84                               QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
  85     int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
  86
  87     int (*bdrv_put_buffer)(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
  88                            int64_t pos, int size);
  89     int (*bdrv_get_buffer)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
  90                            int64_t pos, int size);
  91
  92     /* removable device specific */
  93     int (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  94     int (*bdrv_media_changed)(BlockDriverState *bs);
  95     int (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
  96     int (*bdrv_set_locked)(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
  97
  98     /* to control generic scsi devices */
  99     int (*bdrv_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
 100     BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
 101         unsigned long int req, void *buf,
 102         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 103
 104     /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */
 105     QEMUOptionParameter *create_options;
 106
 107
 108     /* Returns number of errors in image, -errno for internal errors */
 109     int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs);
 110
 111     struct BlockDriver *next;
 112 };
 113
 114 struct BlockDriverState {
 115     int64_t total_sectors; /* if we are reading a disk image, give its
 116                               size in sectors */
 117     int read_only; /* if true, the media is read only */
 118     int removable; /* if true, the media can be removed */
 119     int locked;    /* if true, the media cannot temporarily be ejected */
 120     int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
 121     int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
 122     int sg;        /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
 123     /* event callback when inserting/removing */
 124     void (*change_cb)(void *opaque);
 125     void *change_opaque;
 126
 127     BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
 128     void *opaque;
 129
 130     char filename[1024];
 131     char backing_file[1024]; /* if non zero, the image is a diff of
 132                                 this file image */
 133     char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */
 134     int is_temporary;
 135     int media_changed;
 136
 137     BlockDriverState *backing_hd;
 138     /* async read/write emulation */
 139
 140     void *sync_aiocb;
 141
 142     /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */
 143     uint64_t rd_bytes;
 144     uint64_t wr_bytes;
 145     uint64_t rd_ops;
 146     uint64_t wr_ops;
 147
 148     /* Whether the disk can expand beyond total_sectors */
 149     int growable;
 150
 151     /* the memory alignment required for the buffers handled by this driver */
 152     int buffer_alignment;
 153
 154     /* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware
 155        drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
 156     int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
 157     int type;
 158     char device_name[32];
 159     BlockDriverState *next;
 160     void *private;
 161 };
 162
 163 struct BlockDriverAIOCB {
 164     AIOPool *pool;
 165     BlockDriverState *bs;
 166     BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
 167     void *opaque;
 168     BlockDriverAIOCB *next;
 169 };
 170
 171 void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
 172
 173 void *qemu_aio_get(AIOPool *pool, BlockDriverState *bs,
 174                    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 175 void qemu_aio_release(void *p);
 176
 177 void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
 178
 179 extern BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
 180
 181 #ifdef _WIN32
 182 int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
 183 #endif
 184
 185 #endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */