exec: Change memory_region_section_get_iotlb() argument to CPUState
[qemu-kvm.git] / user-exec.c
blob3b795c1550c31545e1675f65965096e30285a5ba
1 /*
2 * User emulator execution
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "disas/disas.h"
22 #include "tcg.h"
23 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
25 #undef EAX
26 #undef ECX
27 #undef EDX
28 #undef EBX
29 #undef ESP
30 #undef EBP
31 #undef ESI
32 #undef EDI
33 #undef EIP
34 #include <signal.h>
35 #ifdef __linux__
36 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
37 #endif
39 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
41 static void exception_action(CPUArchState *env1)
43 CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env1);
45 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
46 raise_exception_err(env1, cpu->exception_index, env1->error_code);
47 #else
48 cpu_loop_exit(cpu);
49 #endif
52 /* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
53 restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
55 void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *cpu, void *puc)
57 #ifdef __linux__
58 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
59 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
60 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
61 #endif
63 if (puc) {
64 /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
65 #ifdef __linux__
66 #ifdef __ia64
67 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, (sigset_t *)&uc->uc_sigmask, NULL);
68 #else
69 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &uc->uc_sigmask, NULL);
70 #endif
71 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
72 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &uc->sc_mask, NULL);
73 #endif
75 cpu->exception_index = -1;
76 siglongjmp(cpu->jmp_env, 1);
79 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
80 the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
81 write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
82 signal set which should be restored */
83 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, unsigned long address,
84 int is_write, sigset_t *old_set,
85 void *puc)
87 CPUState *cpu;
88 CPUClass *cc;
89 CPUArchState *env;
90 int ret;
92 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
93 qemu_printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
94 pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
95 #endif
96 /* XXX: locking issue */
97 if (is_write && h2g_valid(address)
98 && page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc, puc)) {
99 return 1;
102 /* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
103 are still valid segv ones */
104 address = h2g_nocheck(address);
106 cpu = current_cpu;
107 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
108 env = cpu->env_ptr;
109 /* see if it is an MMU fault */
110 g_assert(cc->handle_mmu_fault);
111 ret = cc->handle_mmu_fault(cpu, address, is_write, MMU_USER_IDX);
112 if (ret < 0) {
113 return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
115 if (ret == 0) {
116 return 1; /* the MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault */
118 /* now we have a real cpu fault */
119 cpu_restore_state(cpu, pc);
121 /* we restore the process signal mask as the sigreturn should
122 do it (XXX: use sigsetjmp) */
123 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
124 exception_action(env);
126 /* never comes here */
127 return 1;
130 #if defined(__i386__)
132 #if defined(__APPLE__)
133 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
135 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext->ss.eip))
136 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.trapno)
137 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.err)
138 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
139 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
140 #include <ucontext.h>
142 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
143 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
144 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
145 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
146 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
147 #include <ucontext.h>
149 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
150 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
151 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
152 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
153 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
154 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eip)
155 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
156 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
157 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
158 #else
159 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
160 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
161 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
162 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
163 #endif
165 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
166 void *puc)
168 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
169 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
170 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
171 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
172 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
173 #else
174 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
175 #endif
176 unsigned long pc;
177 int trapno;
179 #ifndef REG_EIP
180 /* for glibc 2.1 */
181 #define REG_EIP EIP
182 #define REG_ERR ERR
183 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
184 #endif
185 pc = EIP_sig(uc);
186 trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
187 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
188 trapno == 0xe ?
189 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
190 &MASK_sig(uc), puc);
193 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
195 #ifdef __NetBSD__
196 #define PC_sig(context) _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
197 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
198 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
199 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
200 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
201 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->sc_rip)
202 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
203 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
204 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
205 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
206 #include <ucontext.h>
208 #define PC_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
209 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
210 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
211 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
212 #else
213 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
214 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
215 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
216 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
217 #endif
219 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
220 void *puc)
222 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
223 unsigned long pc;
224 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
225 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
226 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
227 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
228 #else
229 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
230 #endif
232 pc = PC_sig(uc);
233 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
234 TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ?
235 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
236 &MASK_sig(uc), puc);
239 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
241 /***********************************************************************
242 * signal context platform-specific definitions
243 * From Wine
245 #ifdef linux
246 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
247 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
248 ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
249 /* Gpr Registers access */
250 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
251 /* Program counter */
252 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(nip, context)
253 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
254 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(msr, context)
255 /* Count register */
256 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
257 /* User's integer exception register */
258 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
259 /* Link register */
260 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(link, context)
261 /* Condition register */
262 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(ccr, context)
264 /* Float Registers access */
265 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
266 (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
267 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
268 (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
269 /* Exception Registers access */
270 #define DAR_sig(context) REG_sig(dar, context)
271 #define DSISR_sig(context) REG_sig(dsisr, context)
272 #define TRAP_sig(context) REG_sig(trap, context)
273 #endif /* linux */
275 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
276 #include <ucontext.h>
277 #define IAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
278 #define MSR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
279 #define CTR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
280 #define XER_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
281 #define LR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
282 #define CR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
283 /* Exception Registers access */
284 #define DAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
285 #define DSISR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
286 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
287 #endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
289 #ifdef __APPLE__
290 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
291 typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT;
292 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
293 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
294 ((context)->uc_mcontext->ss.reg_name)
295 #define FLOATREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
296 ((context)->uc_mcontext->fs.reg_name)
297 #define EXCEPREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
298 ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.reg_name)
299 #define VECREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
300 ((context)->uc_mcontext->vs.reg_name)
301 /* Gpr Registers access */
302 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(r##reg_num, context)
303 /* Program counter */
304 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr0, context)
305 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
306 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr1, context)
307 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
308 /* Link register */
309 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
310 /* User's integer exception register */
311 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(lr, context)
312 /* Condition register */
313 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(cr, context)
314 /* Float Registers access */
315 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
316 FLOATREG_sig(fpregs[reg_num], context)
317 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
318 ((double)FLOATREG_sig(fpscr, context))
319 /* Exception Registers access */
320 /* Fault registers for coredump */
321 #define DAR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dar, context)
322 #define DSISR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dsisr, context)
323 /* number of powerpc exception taken */
324 #define TRAP_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(exception, context)
325 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
327 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
328 void *puc)
330 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
331 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
332 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
333 #else
334 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
335 #endif
336 unsigned long pc;
337 int is_write;
339 pc = IAR_sig(uc);
340 is_write = 0;
341 #if 0
342 /* ppc 4xx case */
343 if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
344 is_write = 1;
346 #else
347 if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
348 is_write = 1;
350 #endif
351 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
352 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
355 #elif defined(__alpha__)
357 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
358 void *puc)
360 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
361 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
362 uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
363 uint32_t insn = *pc;
364 int is_write = 0;
366 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
367 switch (insn >> 26) {
368 case 0x0d: /* stw */
369 case 0x0e: /* stb */
370 case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
371 case 0x24: /* stf */
372 case 0x25: /* stg */
373 case 0x26: /* sts */
374 case 0x27: /* stt */
375 case 0x2c: /* stl */
376 case 0x2d: /* stq */
377 case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
378 case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
379 is_write = 1;
382 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
383 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
385 #elif defined(__sparc__)
387 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
388 void *puc)
390 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
391 int is_write;
392 uint32_t insn;
393 #if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
394 uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
395 void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
396 /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
397 unsigned long pc = regs[1];
398 #else
399 #ifdef __linux__
400 struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
401 unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
402 void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
403 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
404 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
405 unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
406 void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
407 #endif
408 #endif
410 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
411 is_write = 0;
412 insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
413 if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
414 switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
415 case 0x05: /* stb */
416 case 0x15: /* stba */
417 case 0x06: /* sth */
418 case 0x16: /* stha */
419 case 0x04: /* st */
420 case 0x14: /* sta */
421 case 0x07: /* std */
422 case 0x17: /* stda */
423 case 0x0e: /* stx */
424 case 0x1e: /* stxa */
425 case 0x24: /* stf */
426 case 0x34: /* stfa */
427 case 0x27: /* stdf */
428 case 0x37: /* stdfa */
429 case 0x26: /* stqf */
430 case 0x36: /* stqfa */
431 case 0x25: /* stfsr */
432 case 0x3c: /* casa */
433 case 0x3e: /* casxa */
434 is_write = 1;
435 break;
438 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
439 is_write, sigmask, NULL);
442 #elif defined(__arm__)
444 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
445 void *puc)
447 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
448 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
449 unsigned long pc;
450 int is_write;
452 #if defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
453 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
454 #else
455 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
456 #endif
458 /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
459 * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
461 is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
462 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
463 is_write,
464 &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
467 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
469 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
470 void *puc)
472 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
473 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
474 uint64_t pc;
475 int is_write = 0; /* XXX how to determine? */
477 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
478 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (uint64_t)info->si_addr,
479 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
482 #elif defined(__mc68000)
484 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
485 void *puc)
487 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
488 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
489 unsigned long pc;
490 int is_write;
492 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[16];
493 /* XXX: compute is_write */
494 is_write = 0;
495 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
496 is_write,
497 &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
500 #elif defined(__ia64)
502 #ifndef __ISR_VALID
503 /* This ought to be in <bits/siginfo.h>... */
504 # define __ISR_VALID 1
505 #endif
507 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
509 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
510 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
511 unsigned long ip;
512 int is_write = 0;
514 ip = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_ip;
515 switch (host_signum) {
516 case SIGILL:
517 case SIGFPE:
518 case SIGSEGV:
519 case SIGBUS:
520 case SIGTRAP:
521 if (info->si_code && (info->si_segvflags & __ISR_VALID)) {
522 /* ISR.W (write-access) is bit 33: */
523 is_write = (info->si_isr >> 33) & 1;
525 break;
527 default:
528 break;
530 return handle_cpu_signal(ip, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
531 is_write,
532 (sigset_t *)&uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
535 #elif defined(__s390__)
537 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
538 void *puc)
540 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
541 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
542 unsigned long pc;
543 uint16_t *pinsn;
544 int is_write = 0;
546 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
548 /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
549 of the normal 2 arguments. The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
550 from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
551 The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
552 at all. Not that we could get to it from here even if it were. */
553 /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
554 of the read-modify-write instructions. */
555 pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
556 switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
557 case 0x50: /* ST */
558 case 0x42: /* STC */
559 case 0x40: /* STH */
560 is_write = 1;
561 break;
562 case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
563 switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
564 case 0xf: /* STRL */
565 case 0xb: /* STGRL */
566 case 0x7: /* STHRL */
567 is_write = 1;
569 break;
570 case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
571 switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
572 case 0x50: /* STY */
573 case 0x24: /* STG */
574 case 0x72: /* STCY */
575 case 0x70: /* STHY */
576 case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
577 case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
578 case 0x3e: /* STRV */
579 case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
580 is_write = 1;
582 break;
584 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
585 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
588 #elif defined(__mips__)
590 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
591 void *puc)
593 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
594 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
595 greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
596 int is_write;
598 /* XXX: compute is_write */
599 is_write = 0;
600 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
601 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
604 #elif defined(__hppa__)
606 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
607 void *puc)
609 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
610 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
611 unsigned long pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_iaoq[0];
612 uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
613 int is_write = 0;
615 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster. */
616 switch (insn >> 26) {
617 case 0x1a: /* STW */
618 case 0x19: /* STH */
619 case 0x18: /* STB */
620 case 0x1b: /* STWM */
621 is_write = 1;
622 break;
624 case 0x09: /* CSTWX, FSTWX, FSTWS */
625 case 0x0b: /* CSTDX, FSTDX, FSTDS */
626 /* Distinguish from coprocessor load ... */
627 is_write = (insn >> 9) & 1;
628 break;
630 case 0x03:
631 switch ((insn >> 6) & 15) {
632 case 0xa: /* STWS */
633 case 0x9: /* STHS */
634 case 0x8: /* STBS */
635 case 0xe: /* STWAS */
636 case 0xc: /* STBYS */
637 is_write = 1;
639 break;
642 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
643 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
646 #else
648 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed
650 #endif