4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include "arch_init.h"
35 #include "audio/audio.h"
38 #include "hw/audiodev.h"
40 #include "migration.h"
43 #include "hw/smbios.h"
44 #include "exec-memory.h"
48 int graphic_width
= 1024;
49 int graphic_height
= 768;
50 int graphic_depth
= 8;
52 int graphic_width
= 800;
53 int graphic_height
= 600;
54 int graphic_depth
= 15;
58 #if defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
59 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_ALPHA
60 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
61 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_ARM
62 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
63 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_CRIS
64 #elif defined(TARGET_I386)
65 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_I386
66 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
67 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_M68K
68 #elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
69 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_LM32
70 #elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
71 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MICROBLAZE
72 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
73 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MIPS
74 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
75 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_PPC
76 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
77 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_S390X
78 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
79 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SH4
80 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
81 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SPARC
82 #elif defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
83 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_XTENSA
86 const uint32_t arch_type
= QEMU_ARCH
;
88 /***********************************************************/
89 /* ram save/restore */
91 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_FULL 0x01 /* Obsolete, not used anymore */
92 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS 0x02
93 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE 0x04
94 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE 0x08
95 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS 0x10
96 #define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE 0x20
100 #define VECTYPE vector unsigned char
101 #define SPLAT(p) vec_splat(vec_ld(0, p), 0)
102 #define ALL_EQ(v1, v2) vec_all_eq(v1, v2)
103 #elif defined __SSE2__
104 #include <emmintrin.h>
105 #define VECTYPE __m128i
106 #define SPLAT(p) _mm_set1_epi8(*(p))
107 #define ALL_EQ(v1, v2) (_mm_movemask_epi8(_mm_cmpeq_epi8(v1, v2)) == 0xFFFF)
109 #define VECTYPE unsigned long
110 #define SPLAT(p) (*(p) * (~0UL / 255))
111 #define ALL_EQ(v1, v2) ((v1) == (v2))
115 static struct defconfig_file
{
116 const char *filename
;
117 /* Indicates it is an user config file (disabled by -no-user-config) */
119 } default_config_files
[] = {
120 { CONFIG_QEMU_DATADIR
"/cpus-" TARGET_ARCH
".conf", false },
121 { CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR
"/qemu.conf", true },
122 { CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR
"/target-" TARGET_ARCH
".conf", true },
123 { NULL
}, /* end of list */
127 int qemu_read_default_config_files(bool userconfig
)
130 struct defconfig_file
*f
;
132 for (f
= default_config_files
; f
->filename
; f
++) {
133 if (!userconfig
&& f
->userconfig
) {
136 ret
= qemu_read_config_file(f
->filename
);
137 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -ENOENT
) {
145 static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page
)
147 VECTYPE
*p
= (VECTYPE
*)page
;
148 VECTYPE val
= SPLAT(page
);
151 for (i
= 0; i
< TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(VECTYPE
); i
++) {
152 if (!ALL_EQ(val
, p
[i
])) {
160 static RAMBlock
*last_block
;
161 static ram_addr_t last_offset
;
163 static int ram_save_block(QEMUFile
*f
)
165 RAMBlock
*block
= last_block
;
166 ram_addr_t offset
= last_offset
;
171 block
= QLIST_FIRST(&ram_list
.blocks
);
175 if (memory_region_get_dirty(mr
, offset
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
,
176 DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION
)) {
178 int cont
= (block
== last_block
) ? RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE
: 0;
180 memory_region_reset_dirty(mr
, offset
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
,
181 DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION
);
183 p
= memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr
) + offset
;
185 if (is_dup_page(p
)) {
186 qemu_put_be64(f
, offset
| cont
| RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS
);
188 qemu_put_byte(f
, strlen(block
->idstr
));
189 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)block
->idstr
,
190 strlen(block
->idstr
));
192 qemu_put_byte(f
, *p
);
195 qemu_put_be64(f
, offset
| cont
| RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE
);
197 qemu_put_byte(f
, strlen(block
->idstr
));
198 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)block
->idstr
,
199 strlen(block
->idstr
));
201 qemu_put_buffer(f
, p
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
);
202 bytes_sent
= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
;
208 offset
+= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
;
209 if (offset
>= block
->length
) {
211 block
= QLIST_NEXT(block
, next
);
213 block
= QLIST_FIRST(&ram_list
.blocks
);
215 } while (block
!= last_block
|| offset
!= last_offset
);
218 last_offset
= offset
;
223 static uint64_t bytes_transferred
;
225 static ram_addr_t
ram_save_remaining(void)
228 ram_addr_t count
= 0;
230 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
232 for (addr
= 0; addr
< block
->length
; addr
+= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
) {
233 if (memory_region_get_dirty(block
->mr
, addr
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
,
234 DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION
)) {
243 uint64_t ram_bytes_remaining(void)
245 return ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
;
248 uint64_t ram_bytes_transferred(void)
250 return bytes_transferred
;
253 uint64_t ram_bytes_total(void)
258 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
)
259 total
+= block
->length
;
264 static int block_compar(const void *a
, const void *b
)
266 RAMBlock
* const *ablock
= a
;
267 RAMBlock
* const *bblock
= b
;
269 return strcmp((*ablock
)->idstr
, (*bblock
)->idstr
);
272 static void sort_ram_list(void)
274 RAMBlock
*block
, *nblock
, **blocks
;
277 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
280 blocks
= g_malloc(n
* sizeof *blocks
);
282 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
, nblock
) {
284 QLIST_REMOVE(block
, next
);
286 qsort(blocks
, n
, sizeof *blocks
, block_compar
);
288 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ram_list
.blocks
, blocks
[n
], next
);
293 int ram_save_live(QEMUFile
*f
, int stage
, void *opaque
)
296 uint64_t bytes_transferred_last
;
298 uint64_t expected_time
= 0;
302 memory_global_dirty_log_stop();
306 memory_global_sync_dirty_bitmap(get_system_memory());
310 bytes_transferred
= 0;
315 /* Make sure all dirty bits are set */
316 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
317 for (addr
= 0; addr
< block
->length
; addr
+= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
) {
318 if (!memory_region_get_dirty(block
->mr
, addr
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
,
319 DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION
)) {
320 memory_region_set_dirty(block
->mr
, addr
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
);
325 memory_global_dirty_log_start();
327 qemu_put_be64(f
, ram_bytes_total() | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE
);
329 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
330 qemu_put_byte(f
, strlen(block
->idstr
));
331 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)block
->idstr
, strlen(block
->idstr
));
332 qemu_put_be64(f
, block
->length
);
336 bytes_transferred_last
= bytes_transferred
;
337 bwidth
= qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock
);
339 while ((ret
= qemu_file_rate_limit(f
)) == 0) {
342 bytes_sent
= ram_save_block(f
);
343 bytes_transferred
+= bytes_sent
;
344 if (bytes_sent
== 0) { /* no more blocks */
353 bwidth
= qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock
) - bwidth
;
354 bwidth
= (bytes_transferred
- bytes_transferred_last
) / bwidth
;
356 /* if we haven't transferred anything this round, force expected_time to a
357 * a very high value, but without crashing */
362 /* try transferring iterative blocks of memory */
366 /* flush all remaining blocks regardless of rate limiting */
367 while ((bytes_sent
= ram_save_block(f
)) != 0) {
368 bytes_transferred
+= bytes_sent
;
370 memory_global_dirty_log_stop();
373 qemu_put_be64(f
, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS
);
375 expected_time
= ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
/ bwidth
;
377 return (stage
== 2) && (expected_time
<= migrate_max_downtime());
380 static inline void *host_from_stream_offset(QEMUFile
*f
,
384 static RAMBlock
*block
= NULL
;
388 if (flags
& RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE
) {
390 fprintf(stderr
, "Ack, bad migration stream!\n");
394 return memory_region_get_ram_ptr(block
->mr
) + offset
;
397 len
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
398 qemu_get_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)id
, len
);
401 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
402 if (!strncmp(id
, block
->idstr
, sizeof(id
)))
403 return memory_region_get_ram_ptr(block
->mr
) + offset
;
406 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't find block %s!\n", id
);
410 int ram_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
416 if (version_id
< 4 || version_id
> 4) {
421 addr
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
423 flags
= addr
& ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
424 addr
&= TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
426 if (flags
& RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE
) {
427 if (version_id
== 4) {
428 /* Synchronize RAM block list */
431 ram_addr_t total_ram_bytes
= addr
;
433 while (total_ram_bytes
) {
437 len
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
438 qemu_get_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *)id
, len
);
440 length
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
442 QLIST_FOREACH(block
, &ram_list
.blocks
, next
) {
443 if (!strncmp(id
, block
->idstr
, sizeof(id
))) {
444 if (block
->length
!= length
)
451 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown ramblock \"%s\", cannot "
452 "accept migration\n", id
);
456 total_ram_bytes
-= length
;
461 if (flags
& RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS
) {
465 host
= host_from_stream_offset(f
, addr
, flags
);
470 ch
= qemu_get_byte(f
);
471 memset(host
, ch
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
);
474 (!kvm_enabled() || kvm_has_sync_mmu())) {
475 qemu_madvise(host
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
, QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED
);
478 } else if (flags
& RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE
) {
481 host
= host_from_stream_offset(f
, addr
, flags
);
483 qemu_get_buffer(f
, host
, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
);
485 error
= qemu_file_get_error(f
);
489 } while (!(flags
& RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS
));
501 int (*init_isa
) (ISABus
*bus
);
502 int (*init_pci
) (PCIBus
*bus
);
506 static struct soundhw soundhw
[] = {
507 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
514 { .init_isa
= pcspk_audio_init
}
521 "Creative Sound Blaster 16",
524 { .init_isa
= SB16_init
}
528 #ifdef CONFIG_CS4231A
534 { .init_isa
= cs4231a_init
}
542 "Yamaha YMF262 (OPL3)",
544 "Yamaha YM3812 (OPL2)",
548 { .init_isa
= Adlib_init
}
555 "Gravis Ultrasound GF1",
558 { .init_isa
= GUS_init
}
565 "Intel 82801AA AC97 Audio",
568 { .init_pci
= ac97_init
}
575 "ENSONIQ AudioPCI ES1370",
578 { .init_pci
= es1370_init
}
588 { .init_pci
= intel_hda_and_codec_init
}
592 #endif /* HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE */
594 { NULL
, NULL
, 0, 0, { NULL
} }
597 void select_soundhw(const char *optarg
)
601 if (*optarg
== '?') {
604 printf("Valid sound card names (comma separated):\n");
605 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
606 printf ("%-11s %s\n", c
->name
, c
->descr
);
608 printf("\n-soundhw all will enable all of the above\n");
609 exit(*optarg
!= '?');
617 if (!strcmp(optarg
, "all")) {
618 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
627 l
= !e
? strlen(p
) : (size_t) (e
- p
);
629 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
630 if (!strncmp(c
->name
, p
, l
) && !c
->name
[l
]) {
639 "Unknown sound card name (too big to show)\n");
642 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown sound card name `%.*s'\n",
647 p
+= l
+ (e
!= NULL
);
651 goto show_valid_cards
;
656 void audio_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
)
660 for (c
= soundhw
; c
->name
; ++c
) {
664 c
->init
.init_isa(isa_bus
);
668 c
->init
.init_pci(pci_bus
);
675 void select_soundhw(const char *optarg
)
678 void audio_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
)
683 int qemu_uuid_parse(const char *str
, uint8_t *uuid
)
687 if (strlen(str
) != 36) {
691 ret
= sscanf(str
, UUID_FMT
, &uuid
[0], &uuid
[1], &uuid
[2], &uuid
[3],
692 &uuid
[4], &uuid
[5], &uuid
[6], &uuid
[7], &uuid
[8], &uuid
[9],
693 &uuid
[10], &uuid
[11], &uuid
[12], &uuid
[13], &uuid
[14],
700 smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1
, uuid
), 16, uuid
);
705 void do_acpitable_option(const char *optarg
)
708 if (acpi_table_add(optarg
) < 0) {
709 fprintf(stderr
, "Wrong acpi table provided\n");
715 void do_smbios_option(const char *optarg
)
718 if (smbios_entry_add(optarg
) < 0) {
719 fprintf(stderr
, "Wrong smbios provided\n");
725 void cpudef_init(void)
727 #if defined(cpudef_setup)
728 cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file */
732 int audio_available(void)
741 int tcg_available(void)
746 int kvm_available(void)
755 int xen_available(void)