hw/alpha_dp264.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU Alpha DP264/CLIPPER hardware system emulator.
   3  *
   4  * Choose CLIPPER IRQ mappings over, say, DP264, MONET, or WEBBRICK
   5  * variants because CLIPPER doesn't have an SMC669 SuperIO controller
   6  * that we need to emulate as well.
   7  */
   8
   9 #include "hw.h"
  10 #include "elf.h"
  11 #include "loader.h"
  12 #include "boards.h"
  13 #include "alpha_sys.h"
  14 #include "sysemu.h"
  15 #include "mc146818rtc.h"
  16 #include "ide.h"
  17 #include "i8254.h"
  18
  19 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
  20
  21 static uint64_t cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
  22 {
  23     if (((addr >> 41) & 3) == 2) {
  24         addr &= 0xffffffffffull;
  25     }
  26     return addr;
  27 }
  28
  29 /* Note that there are at least 3 viewpoints of IRQ numbers on Alpha systems.
  30     (0) The dev_irq_n lines into the cpu, which we totally ignore,
  31     (1) The DRIR lines in the typhoon chipset,
  32     (2) The "vector" aka mangled interrupt number reported by SRM PALcode,
  33     (3) The interrupt number assigned by the kernel.
  34    The following function is concerned with (1) only.  */
  35
  36 static int clipper_pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
  37 {
  38     int slot = d->devfn >> 3;
  39
  40     assert(irq_num >= 0 && irq_num <= 3);
  41
  42     return (slot + 1) * 4 + irq_num;
  43 }
  44
  45 static void clipper_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
  46                          const char *boot_device,
  47                          const char *kernel_filename,
  48                          const char *kernel_cmdline,
  49                          const char *initrd_filename,
  50                          const char *cpu_model)
  51 {
  52     CPUAlphaState *cpus[4];
  53     PCIBus *pci_bus;
  54     ISABus *isa_bus;
  55     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
  56     long size, i;
  57     const char *palcode_filename;
  58     uint64_t palcode_entry, palcode_low, palcode_high;
  59     uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
  60
  61     /* Create up to 4 cpus.  */
  62     memset(cpus, 0, sizeof(cpus));
  63     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
  64         cpus[i] = cpu_init(cpu_model ? cpu_model : "ev67");
  65     }
  66
  67     cpus[0]->trap_arg0 = ram_size;
  68     cpus[0]->trap_arg1 = 0;
  69     cpus[0]->trap_arg2 = smp_cpus;
  70
  71     /* Init the chipset.  */
  72     pci_bus = typhoon_init(ram_size, &isa_bus, &rtc_irq, cpus,
  73                            clipper_pci_map_irq);
  74
  75     rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, rtc_irq);
  76     pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
  77     isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
  78
  79     /* VGA setup.  Don't bother loading the bios.  */
  80     alpha_pci_vga_setup(pci_bus);
  81
  82     /* Serial code setup.  */
  83     for (i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; ++i) {
  84         if (serial_hds[i]) {
  85             serial_isa_init(isa_bus, i, serial_hds[i]);
  86         }
  87     }
  88
  89     /* Network setup.  e1000 is good enough, failing Tulip support.  */
  90     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
  91         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "e1000", NULL);
  92     }
  93
  94     /* IDE disk setup.  */
  95     {
  96         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
  97         ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
  98
  99         pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
 100     }
 101
 102     /* Load PALcode.  Given that this is not "real" cpu palcode,
 103        but one explicitly written for the emulation, we might as
 104        well load it directly from and ELF image.  */
 105     palcode_filename = (bios_name ? bios_name : "palcode-clipper");
 106     palcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, palcode_filename);
 107     if (palcode_filename == NULL) {
 108         hw_error("no palcode provided\n");
 109         exit(1);
 110     }
 111     size = load_elf(palcode_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
 112                     NULL, &palcode_entry, &palcode_low, &palcode_high,
 113                     0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
 114     if (size < 0) {
 115         hw_error("could not load palcode '%s'\n", palcode_filename);
 116         exit(1);
 117     }
 118
 119     /* Start all cpus at the PALcode RESET entry point.  */
 120     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
 121         cpus[i]->pal_mode = 1;
 122         cpus[i]->pc = palcode_entry;
 123         cpus[i]->palbr = palcode_entry;
 124     }
 125
 126     /* Load a kernel.  */
 127     if (kernel_filename) {
 128         uint64_t param_offset;
 129
 130         size = load_elf(kernel_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
 131                         NULL, &kernel_entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high,
 132                         0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
 133         if (size < 0) {
 134             hw_error("could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
 135             exit(1);
 136         }
 137
 138         cpus[0]->trap_arg1 = kernel_entry;
 139
 140         param_offset = kernel_low - 0x6000;
 141
 142         if (kernel_cmdline) {
 143             pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", param_offset, 0x100, kernel_cmdline);
 144         }
 145
 146         if (initrd_filename) {
 147             long initrd_base, initrd_size;
 148
 149             initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
 150             if (initrd_size < 0) {
 151                 hw_error("could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
 152                          initrd_filename);
 153                 exit(1);
 154             }
 155
 156             /* Put the initrd image as high in memory as possible.  */
 157             initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 158             load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
 159                                 ram_size - initrd_base);
 160
 161             stq_phys(param_offset + 0x100, initrd_base + 0xfffffc0000000000ULL);
 162             stq_phys(param_offset + 0x108, initrd_size);
 163         }
 164     }
 165 }
 166
 167 static QEMUMachine clipper_machine = {
 168     .name = "clipper",
 169     .desc = "Alpha DP264/CLIPPER",
 170     .init = clipper_init,
 171     .max_cpus = 4,
 172     .is_default = 1,
 173 };
 174
 175 static void clipper_machine_init(void)
 176 {
 177     qemu_register_machine(&clipper_machine);
 178 }
 179
 180 machine_init(clipper_machine_init);