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[python/dscho.git] / Lib / test / test_optparse.py
blobab5483b5ebb3f886fe7a1cd93f63aa892698375b
2 # Test suite for Optik. Supplied by Johannes Gijsbers
3 # (taradino@softhome.net) -- translated from the original Optik
4 # test suite to this PyUnit-based version.
6 # $Id$
9 import sys
10 import os
11 import re
12 import copy
13 import types
14 import unittest
16 from StringIO import StringIO
17 from test import test_support
20 from optparse import make_option, Option, \
21 TitledHelpFormatter, OptionParser, OptionGroup, \
22 SUPPRESS_USAGE, OptionError, OptionConflictError, \
23 BadOptionError, OptionValueError, Values
24 from optparse import _match_abbrev
25 from optparse import _parse_num
27 retype = type(re.compile(''))
29 class InterceptedError(Exception):
30 def __init__(self,
31 error_message=None,
32 exit_status=None,
33 exit_message=None):
34 self.error_message = error_message
35 self.exit_status = exit_status
36 self.exit_message = exit_message
38 def __str__(self):
39 return self.error_message or self.exit_message or "intercepted error"
41 class InterceptingOptionParser(OptionParser):
42 def exit(self, status=0, msg=None):
43 raise InterceptedError(exit_status=status, exit_message=msg)
45 def error(self, msg):
46 raise InterceptedError(error_message=msg)
49 class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
50 def assertParseOK(self, args, expected_opts, expected_positional_args):
51 """Assert the options are what we expected when parsing arguments.
53 Otherwise, fail with a nicely formatted message.
55 Keyword arguments:
56 args -- A list of arguments to parse with OptionParser.
57 expected_opts -- The options expected.
58 expected_positional_args -- The positional arguments expected.
60 Returns the options and positional args for further testing.
61 """
63 (options, positional_args) = self.parser.parse_args(args)
64 optdict = vars(options)
66 self.assertEqual(optdict, expected_opts,
67 """
68 Options are %(optdict)s.
69 Should be %(expected_opts)s.
70 Args were %(args)s.""" % locals())
72 self.assertEqual(positional_args, expected_positional_args,
73 """
74 Positional arguments are %(positional_args)s.
75 Should be %(expected_positional_args)s.
76 Args were %(args)s.""" % locals ())
78 return (options, positional_args)
80 def assertRaises(self,
81 func,
82 args,
83 kwargs,
84 expected_exception,
85 expected_message):
86 """
87 Assert that the expected exception is raised when calling a
88 function, and that the right error message is included with
89 that exception.
91 Arguments:
92 func -- the function to call
93 args -- positional arguments to `func`
94 kwargs -- keyword arguments to `func`
95 expected_exception -- exception that should be raised
96 expected_message -- expected exception message (or pattern
97 if a compiled regex object)
99 Returns the exception raised for further testing.
101 if args is None:
102 args = ()
103 if kwargs is None:
104 kwargs = {}
106 try:
107 func(*args, **kwargs)
108 except expected_exception, err:
109 actual_message = str(err)
110 if isinstance(expected_message, retype):
111 self.assertTrue(expected_message.search(actual_message),
112 """\
113 expected exception message pattern:
114 /%s/
115 actual exception message:
116 '''%s'''
117 """ % (expected_message.pattern, actual_message))
118 else:
119 self.assertEqual(actual_message,
120 expected_message,
121 """\
122 expected exception message:
123 '''%s'''
124 actual exception message:
125 '''%s'''
126 """ % (expected_message, actual_message))
128 return err
129 else:
130 self.fail("""expected exception %(expected_exception)s not raised
131 called %(func)r
132 with args %(args)r
133 and kwargs %(kwargs)r
134 """ % locals ())
137 # -- Assertions used in more than one class --------------------
139 def assertParseFail(self, cmdline_args, expected_output):
141 Assert the parser fails with the expected message. Caller
142 must ensure that self.parser is an InterceptingOptionParser.
144 try:
145 self.parser.parse_args(cmdline_args)
146 except InterceptedError, err:
147 self.assertEqual(err.error_message, expected_output)
148 else:
149 self.assertFalse("expected parse failure")
151 def assertOutput(self,
152 cmdline_args,
153 expected_output,
154 expected_status=0,
155 expected_error=None):
156 """Assert the parser prints the expected output on stdout."""
157 save_stdout = sys.stdout
158 encoding = getattr(save_stdout, 'encoding', None)
159 try:
160 try:
161 sys.stdout = StringIO()
162 if encoding:
163 sys.stdout.encoding = encoding
164 self.parser.parse_args(cmdline_args)
165 finally:
166 output = sys.stdout.getvalue()
167 sys.stdout = save_stdout
169 except InterceptedError, err:
170 self.assertTrue(
171 type(output) is types.StringType,
172 "expected output to be an ordinary string, not %r"
173 % type(output))
175 if output != expected_output:
176 self.fail("expected: \n'''\n" + expected_output +
177 "'''\nbut got \n'''\n" + output + "'''")
178 self.assertEqual(err.exit_status, expected_status)
179 self.assertEqual(err.exit_message, expected_error)
180 else:
181 self.assertFalse("expected parser.exit()")
183 def assertTypeError(self, func, expected_message, *args):
184 """Assert that TypeError is raised when executing func."""
185 self.assertRaises(func, args, None, TypeError, expected_message)
187 def assertHelp(self, parser, expected_help):
188 actual_help = parser.format_help()
189 if actual_help != expected_help:
190 raise self.failureException(
191 'help text failure; expected:\n"' +
192 expected_help + '"; got:\n"' +
193 actual_help + '"\n')
195 # -- Test make_option() aka Option -------------------------------------
197 # It's not necessary to test correct options here. All the tests in the
198 # parser.parse_args() section deal with those, because they're needed
199 # there.
201 class TestOptionChecks(BaseTest):
202 def setUp(self):
203 self.parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
205 def assertOptionError(self, expected_message, args=[], kwargs={}):
206 self.assertRaises(make_option, args, kwargs,
207 OptionError, expected_message)
209 def test_opt_string_empty(self):
210 self.assertTypeError(make_option,
211 "at least one option string must be supplied")
213 def test_opt_string_too_short(self):
214 self.assertOptionError(
215 "invalid option string 'b': must be at least two characters long",
216 ["b"])
218 def test_opt_string_short_invalid(self):
219 self.assertOptionError(
220 "invalid short option string '--': must be "
221 "of the form -x, (x any non-dash char)",
222 ["--"])
224 def test_opt_string_long_invalid(self):
225 self.assertOptionError(
226 "invalid long option string '---': "
227 "must start with --, followed by non-dash",
228 ["---"])
230 def test_attr_invalid(self):
231 self.assertOptionError(
232 "option -b: invalid keyword arguments: bar, foo",
233 ["-b"], {'foo': None, 'bar': None})
235 def test_action_invalid(self):
236 self.assertOptionError(
237 "option -b: invalid action: 'foo'",
238 ["-b"], {'action': 'foo'})
240 def test_type_invalid(self):
241 self.assertOptionError(
242 "option -b: invalid option type: 'foo'",
243 ["-b"], {'type': 'foo'})
244 self.assertOptionError(
245 "option -b: invalid option type: 'tuple'",
246 ["-b"], {'type': tuple})
248 def test_no_type_for_action(self):
249 self.assertOptionError(
250 "option -b: must not supply a type for action 'count'",
251 ["-b"], {'action': 'count', 'type': 'int'})
253 def test_no_choices_list(self):
254 self.assertOptionError(
255 "option -b/--bad: must supply a list of "
256 "choices for type 'choice'",
257 ["-b", "--bad"], {'type': "choice"})
259 def test_bad_choices_list(self):
260 typename = type('').__name__
261 self.assertOptionError(
262 "option -b/--bad: choices must be a list of "
263 "strings ('%s' supplied)" % typename,
264 ["-b", "--bad"],
265 {'type': "choice", 'choices':"bad choices"})
267 def test_no_choices_for_type(self):
268 self.assertOptionError(
269 "option -b: must not supply choices for type 'int'",
270 ["-b"], {'type': 'int', 'choices':"bad"})
272 def test_no_const_for_action(self):
273 self.assertOptionError(
274 "option -b: 'const' must not be supplied for action 'store'",
275 ["-b"], {'action': 'store', 'const': 1})
277 def test_no_nargs_for_action(self):
278 self.assertOptionError(
279 "option -b: 'nargs' must not be supplied for action 'count'",
280 ["-b"], {'action': 'count', 'nargs': 2})
282 def test_callback_not_callable(self):
283 self.assertOptionError(
284 "option -b: callback not callable: 'foo'",
285 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
286 'callback': 'foo'})
288 def dummy(self):
289 pass
291 def test_callback_args_no_tuple(self):
292 self.assertOptionError(
293 "option -b: callback_args, if supplied, "
294 "must be a tuple: not 'foo'",
295 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
296 'callback': self.dummy,
297 'callback_args': 'foo'})
299 def test_callback_kwargs_no_dict(self):
300 self.assertOptionError(
301 "option -b: callback_kwargs, if supplied, "
302 "must be a dict: not 'foo'",
303 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
304 'callback': self.dummy,
305 'callback_kwargs': 'foo'})
307 def test_no_callback_for_action(self):
308 self.assertOptionError(
309 "option -b: callback supplied ('foo') for non-callback option",
310 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
311 'callback': 'foo'})
313 def test_no_callback_args_for_action(self):
314 self.assertOptionError(
315 "option -b: callback_args supplied for non-callback option",
316 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
317 'callback_args': 'foo'})
319 def test_no_callback_kwargs_for_action(self):
320 self.assertOptionError(
321 "option -b: callback_kwargs supplied for non-callback option",
322 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
323 'callback_kwargs': 'foo'})
325 class TestOptionParser(BaseTest):
326 def setUp(self):
327 self.parser = OptionParser()
328 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", "-n", "--noisy",
329 action="store_true", dest="verbose")
330 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", "--silent",
331 action="store_false", dest="verbose")
333 def test_add_option_no_Option(self):
334 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option,
335 "not an Option instance: None", None)
337 def test_add_option_invalid_arguments(self):
338 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option,
339 "invalid arguments", None, None)
341 def test_get_option(self):
342 opt1 = self.parser.get_option("-v")
343 self.assertIsInstance(opt1, Option)
344 self.assertEqual(opt1._short_opts, ["-v", "-n"])
345 self.assertEqual(opt1._long_opts, ["--verbose", "--noisy"])
346 self.assertEqual(opt1.action, "store_true")
347 self.assertEqual(opt1.dest, "verbose")
349 def test_get_option_equals(self):
350 opt1 = self.parser.get_option("-v")
351 opt2 = self.parser.get_option("--verbose")
352 opt3 = self.parser.get_option("-n")
353 opt4 = self.parser.get_option("--noisy")
354 self.assertTrue(opt1 is opt2 is opt3 is opt4)
356 def test_has_option(self):
357 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("-v"))
358 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("--verbose"))
360 def assertTrueremoved(self):
361 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("-v") is None)
362 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("--verbose") is None)
363 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("-n") is None)
364 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("--noisy") is None)
366 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("-v"))
367 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("--verbose"))
368 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("-n"))
369 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("--noisy"))
371 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("-q"))
372 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("--silent"))
374 def test_remove_short_opt(self):
375 self.parser.remove_option("-n")
376 self.assertTrueremoved()
378 def test_remove_long_opt(self):
379 self.parser.remove_option("--verbose")
380 self.assertTrueremoved()
382 def test_remove_nonexistent(self):
383 self.assertRaises(self.parser.remove_option, ('foo',), None,
384 ValueError, "no such option 'foo'")
386 def test_refleak(self):
387 # If an OptionParser is carrying around a reference to a large
388 # object, various cycles can prevent it from being GC'd in
389 # a timely fashion. destroy() breaks the cycles to ensure stuff
390 # can be cleaned up.
391 big_thing = [42]
392 refcount = sys.getrefcount(big_thing)
393 parser = OptionParser()
394 parser.add_option("-a", "--aaarggh")
395 parser.big_thing = big_thing
397 parser.destroy()
398 #self.assertEqual(refcount, sys.getrefcount(big_thing))
399 del parser
400 self.assertEqual(refcount, sys.getrefcount(big_thing))
403 class TestOptionValues(BaseTest):
404 def setUp(self):
405 pass
407 def test_basics(self):
408 values = Values()
409 self.assertEqual(vars(values), {})
410 self.assertEqual(values, {})
411 self.assertNotEqual(values, {"foo": "bar"})
412 self.assertNotEqual(values, "")
414 dict = {"foo": "bar", "baz": 42}
415 values = Values(defaults=dict)
416 self.assertEqual(vars(values), dict)
417 self.assertEqual(values, dict)
418 self.assertNotEqual(values, {"foo": "bar"})
419 self.assertNotEqual(values, {})
420 self.assertNotEqual(values, "")
421 self.assertNotEqual(values, [])
424 class TestTypeAliases(BaseTest):
425 def setUp(self):
426 self.parser = OptionParser()
428 def test_str_aliases_string(self):
429 self.parser.add_option("-s", type="str")
430 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
432 def test_new_type_object(self):
433 self.parser.add_option("-s", type=str)
434 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
435 self.parser.add_option("-x", type=int)
436 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-x").type, "int")
438 def test_old_type_object(self):
439 self.parser.add_option("-s", type=types.StringType)
440 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
441 self.parser.add_option("-x", type=types.IntType)
442 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-x").type, "int")
445 # Custom type for testing processing of default values.
446 _time_units = { 's' : 1, 'm' : 60, 'h' : 60*60, 'd' : 60*60*24 }
448 def _check_duration(option, opt, value):
449 try:
450 if value[-1].isdigit():
451 return int(value)
452 else:
453 return int(value[:-1]) * _time_units[value[-1]]
454 except (ValueError, IndexError):
455 raise OptionValueError(
456 'option %s: invalid duration: %r' % (opt, value))
458 class DurationOption(Option):
459 TYPES = Option.TYPES + ('duration',)
460 TYPE_CHECKER = copy.copy(Option.TYPE_CHECKER)
461 TYPE_CHECKER['duration'] = _check_duration
463 class TestDefaultValues(BaseTest):
464 def setUp(self):
465 self.parser = OptionParser()
466 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", default=True)
467 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", dest='verbose')
468 self.parser.add_option("-n", type="int", default=37)
469 self.parser.add_option("-m", type="int")
470 self.parser.add_option("-s", default="foo")
471 self.parser.add_option("-t")
472 self.parser.add_option("-u", default=None)
473 self.expected = { 'verbose': True,
474 'n': 37,
475 'm': None,
476 's': "foo",
477 't': None,
478 'u': None }
480 def test_basic_defaults(self):
481 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
483 def test_mixed_defaults_post(self):
484 self.parser.set_defaults(n=42, m=-100)
485 self.expected.update({'n': 42, 'm': -100})
486 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
488 def test_mixed_defaults_pre(self):
489 self.parser.set_defaults(x="barf", y="blah")
490 self.parser.add_option("-x", default="frob")
491 self.parser.add_option("-y")
493 self.expected.update({'x': "frob", 'y': "blah"})
494 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
496 self.parser.remove_option("-y")
497 self.parser.add_option("-y", default=None)
498 self.expected.update({'y': None})
499 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
501 def test_process_default(self):
502 self.parser.option_class = DurationOption
503 self.parser.add_option("-d", type="duration", default=300)
504 self.parser.add_option("-e", type="duration", default="6m")
505 self.parser.set_defaults(n="42")
506 self.expected.update({'d': 300, 'e': 360, 'n': 42})
507 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
509 self.parser.set_process_default_values(False)
510 self.expected.update({'d': 300, 'e': "6m", 'n': "42"})
511 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
514 class TestProgName(BaseTest):
516 Test that %prog expands to the right thing in usage, version,
517 and help strings.
520 def assertUsage(self, parser, expected_usage):
521 self.assertEqual(parser.get_usage(), expected_usage)
523 def assertVersion(self, parser, expected_version):
524 self.assertEqual(parser.get_version(), expected_version)
527 def test_default_progname(self):
528 # Make sure that program name taken from sys.argv[0] by default.
529 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
530 try:
531 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join("foo", "bar", "baz.py")
532 parser = OptionParser("%prog ...", version="%prog 1.2")
533 expected_usage = "Usage: baz.py ...\n"
534 self.assertUsage(parser, expected_usage)
535 self.assertVersion(parser, "baz.py 1.2")
536 self.assertHelp(parser,
537 expected_usage + "\n" +
538 "Options:\n"
539 " --version show program's version number and exit\n"
540 " -h, --help show this help message and exit\n")
541 finally:
542 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
544 def test_custom_progname(self):
545 parser = OptionParser(prog="thingy",
546 version="%prog 0.1",
547 usage="%prog arg arg")
548 parser.remove_option("-h")
549 parser.remove_option("--version")
550 expected_usage = "Usage: thingy arg arg\n"
551 self.assertUsage(parser, expected_usage)
552 self.assertVersion(parser, "thingy 0.1")
553 self.assertHelp(parser, expected_usage + "\n")
556 class TestExpandDefaults(BaseTest):
557 def setUp(self):
558 self.parser = OptionParser(prog="test")
559 self.help_prefix = """\
560 Usage: test [options]
562 Options:
563 -h, --help show this help message and exit
565 self.file_help = "read from FILE [default: %default]"
566 self.expected_help_file = self.help_prefix + \
567 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from FILE [default: foo.txt]\n"
568 self.expected_help_none = self.help_prefix + \
569 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from FILE [default: none]\n"
571 def test_option_default(self):
572 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
573 default="foo.txt",
574 help=self.file_help)
575 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
577 def test_parser_default_1(self):
578 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
579 help=self.file_help)
580 self.parser.set_default('file', "foo.txt")
581 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
583 def test_parser_default_2(self):
584 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
585 help=self.file_help)
586 self.parser.set_defaults(file="foo.txt")
587 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
589 def test_no_default(self):
590 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
591 help=self.file_help)
592 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
594 def test_default_none_1(self):
595 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
596 default=None,
597 help=self.file_help)
598 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
600 def test_default_none_2(self):
601 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
602 help=self.file_help)
603 self.parser.set_defaults(file=None)
604 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
606 def test_float_default(self):
607 self.parser.add_option(
608 "-p", "--prob",
609 help="blow up with probability PROB [default: %default]")
610 self.parser.set_defaults(prob=0.43)
611 expected_help = self.help_prefix + \
612 " -p PROB, --prob=PROB blow up with probability PROB [default: 0.43]\n"
613 self.assertHelp(self.parser, expected_help)
615 def test_alt_expand(self):
616 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
617 default="foo.txt",
618 help="read from FILE [default: *DEFAULT*]")
619 self.parser.formatter.default_tag = "*DEFAULT*"
620 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
622 def test_no_expand(self):
623 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
624 default="foo.txt",
625 help="read from %default file")
626 self.parser.formatter.default_tag = None
627 expected_help = self.help_prefix + \
628 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from %default file\n"
629 self.assertHelp(self.parser, expected_help)
632 # -- Test parser.parse_args() ------------------------------------------
634 class TestStandard(BaseTest):
635 def setUp(self):
636 options = [make_option("-a", type="string"),
637 make_option("-b", "--boo", type="int", dest='boo'),
638 make_option("--foo", action="append")]
640 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
641 option_list=options)
643 def test_required_value(self):
644 self.assertParseFail(["-a"], "-a option requires an argument")
646 def test_invalid_integer(self):
647 self.assertParseFail(["-b", "5x"],
648 "option -b: invalid integer value: '5x'")
650 def test_no_such_option(self):
651 self.assertParseFail(["--boo13"], "no such option: --boo13")
653 def test_long_invalid_integer(self):
654 self.assertParseFail(["--boo=x5"],
655 "option --boo: invalid integer value: 'x5'")
657 def test_empty(self):
658 self.assertParseOK([], {'a': None, 'boo': None, 'foo': None}, [])
660 def test_shortopt_empty_longopt_append(self):
661 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "", "--foo=blah", "--foo="],
662 {'a': "", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["blah", ""]},
665 def test_long_option_append(self):
666 self.assertParseOK(["--foo", "bar", "--foo", "", "--foo=x"],
667 {'a': None,
668 'boo': None,
669 'foo': ["bar", "", "x"]},
672 def test_option_argument_joined(self):
673 self.assertParseOK(["-abc"],
674 {'a': "bc", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
677 def test_option_argument_split(self):
678 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "34"],
679 {'a': "34", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
682 def test_option_argument_joined_integer(self):
683 self.assertParseOK(["-b34"],
684 {'a': None, 'boo': 34, 'foo': None},
687 def test_option_argument_split_negative_integer(self):
688 self.assertParseOK(["-b", "-5"],
689 {'a': None, 'boo': -5, 'foo': None},
692 def test_long_option_argument_joined(self):
693 self.assertParseOK(["--boo=13"],
694 {'a': None, 'boo': 13, 'foo': None},
697 def test_long_option_argument_split(self):
698 self.assertParseOK(["--boo", "111"],
699 {'a': None, 'boo': 111, 'foo': None},
702 def test_long_option_short_option(self):
703 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=bar", "-axyz"],
704 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
707 def test_abbrev_long_option(self):
708 self.assertParseOK(["--f=bar", "-axyz"],
709 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
712 def test_defaults(self):
713 (options, args) = self.parser.parse_args([])
714 defaults = self.parser.get_default_values()
715 self.assertEqual(vars(defaults), vars(options))
717 def test_ambiguous_option(self):
718 self.parser.add_option("--foz", action="store",
719 type="string", dest="foo")
720 self.assertParseFail(["--f=bar"],
721 "ambiguous option: --f (--foo, --foz?)")
724 def test_short_and_long_option_split(self):
725 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "xyz", "--foo", "bar"],
726 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
727 []),
729 def test_short_option_split_long_option_append(self):
730 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=bar", "-b", "123", "--foo", "baz"],
731 {'a': None, 'boo': 123, 'foo': ["bar", "baz"]},
734 def test_short_option_split_one_positional_arg(self):
735 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "bar"],
736 {'a': "foo", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
737 ["bar"]),
739 def test_short_option_consumes_separator(self):
740 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "--", "foo", "bar"],
741 {'a': "--", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
742 ["foo", "bar"]),
743 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "--", "--foo", "bar"],
744 {'a': "--", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
745 []),
747 def test_short_option_joined_and_separator(self):
748 self.assertParseOK(["-ab", "--", "--foo", "bar"],
749 {'a': "b", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
750 ["--foo", "bar"]),
752 def test_hyphen_becomes_positional_arg(self):
753 self.assertParseOK(["-ab", "-", "--foo", "bar"],
754 {'a': "b", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
755 ["-"])
757 def test_no_append_versus_append(self):
758 self.assertParseOK(["-b3", "-b", "5", "--foo=bar", "--foo", "baz"],
759 {'a': None, 'boo': 5, 'foo': ["bar", "baz"]},
762 def test_option_consumes_optionlike_string(self):
763 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "-b3"],
764 {'a': "-b3", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
767 def test_combined_single_invalid_option(self):
768 self.parser.add_option("-t", action="store_true")
769 self.assertParseFail(["-test"],
770 "no such option: -e")
772 class TestBool(BaseTest):
773 def setUp(self):
774 options = [make_option("-v",
775 "--verbose",
776 action="store_true",
777 dest="verbose",
778 default=''),
779 make_option("-q",
780 "--quiet",
781 action="store_false",
782 dest="verbose")]
783 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list = options)
785 def test_bool_default(self):
786 self.assertParseOK([],
787 {'verbose': ''},
790 def test_bool_false(self):
791 (options, args) = self.assertParseOK(["-q"],
792 {'verbose': 0},
794 if hasattr(__builtins__, 'False'):
795 self.assertTrue(options.verbose is False)
797 def test_bool_true(self):
798 (options, args) = self.assertParseOK(["-v"],
799 {'verbose': 1},
801 if hasattr(__builtins__, 'True'):
802 self.assertTrue(options.verbose is True)
804 def test_bool_flicker_on_and_off(self):
805 self.assertParseOK(["-qvq", "-q", "-v"],
806 {'verbose': 1},
809 class TestChoice(BaseTest):
810 def setUp(self):
811 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
812 self.parser.add_option("-c", action="store", type="choice",
813 dest="choice", choices=["one", "two", "three"])
815 def test_valid_choice(self):
816 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "one", "xyz"],
817 {'choice': 'one'},
818 ["xyz"])
820 def test_invalid_choice(self):
821 self.assertParseFail(["-c", "four", "abc"],
822 "option -c: invalid choice: 'four' "
823 "(choose from 'one', 'two', 'three')")
825 def test_add_choice_option(self):
826 self.parser.add_option("-d", "--default",
827 choices=["four", "five", "six"])
828 opt = self.parser.get_option("-d")
829 self.assertEqual(opt.type, "choice")
830 self.assertEqual(opt.action, "store")
832 class TestCount(BaseTest):
833 def setUp(self):
834 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
835 self.v_opt = make_option("-v", action="count", dest="verbose")
836 self.parser.add_option(self.v_opt)
837 self.parser.add_option("--verbose", type="int", dest="verbose")
838 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet",
839 action="store_const", dest="verbose", const=0)
841 def test_empty(self):
842 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': None}, [])
844 def test_count_one(self):
845 self.assertParseOK(["-v"], {'verbose': 1}, [])
847 def test_count_three(self):
848 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv"], {'verbose': 3}, [])
850 def test_count_three_apart(self):
851 self.assertParseOK(["-v", "-v", "-v"], {'verbose': 3}, [])
853 def test_count_override_amount(self):
854 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2"], {'verbose': 2}, [])
856 def test_count_override_quiet(self):
857 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q"], {'verbose': 0}, [])
859 def test_count_overriding(self):
860 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q", "-v"],
861 {'verbose': 1}, [])
863 def test_count_interspersed_args(self):
864 self.assertParseOK(["--quiet", "3", "-v"],
865 {'verbose': 1},
866 ["3"])
868 def test_count_no_interspersed_args(self):
869 self.parser.disable_interspersed_args()
870 self.assertParseOK(["--quiet", "3", "-v"],
871 {'verbose': 0},
872 ["3", "-v"])
874 def test_count_no_such_option(self):
875 self.assertParseFail(["-q3", "-v"], "no such option: -3")
877 def test_count_option_no_value(self):
878 self.assertParseFail(["--quiet=3", "-v"],
879 "--quiet option does not take a value")
881 def test_count_with_default(self):
882 self.parser.set_default('verbose', 0)
883 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose':0}, [])
885 def test_count_overriding_default(self):
886 self.parser.set_default('verbose', 0)
887 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q", "-v"],
888 {'verbose': 1}, [])
890 class TestMultipleArgs(BaseTest):
891 def setUp(self):
892 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
893 self.parser.add_option("-p", "--point",
894 action="store", nargs=3, type="float", dest="point")
896 def test_nargs_with_positional_args(self):
897 self.assertParseOK(["foo", "-p", "1", "2.5", "-4.3", "xyz"],
898 {'point': (1.0, 2.5, -4.3)},
899 ["foo", "xyz"])
901 def test_nargs_long_opt(self):
902 self.assertParseOK(["--point", "-1", "2.5", "-0", "xyz"],
903 {'point': (-1.0, 2.5, -0.0)},
904 ["xyz"])
906 def test_nargs_invalid_float_value(self):
907 self.assertParseFail(["-p", "1.0", "2x", "3.5"],
908 "option -p: "
909 "invalid floating-point value: '2x'")
911 def test_nargs_required_values(self):
912 self.assertParseFail(["--point", "1.0", "3.5"],
913 "--point option requires 3 arguments")
915 class TestMultipleArgsAppend(BaseTest):
916 def setUp(self):
917 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
918 self.parser.add_option("-p", "--point", action="store", nargs=3,
919 type="float", dest="point")
920 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--foo", action="append", nargs=2,
921 type="int", dest="foo")
922 self.parser.add_option("-z", "--zero", action="append_const",
923 dest="foo", const=(0, 0))
925 def test_nargs_append(self):
926 self.assertParseOK(["-f", "4", "-3", "blah", "--foo", "1", "666"],
927 {'point': None, 'foo': [(4, -3), (1, 666)]},
928 ["blah"])
930 def test_nargs_append_required_values(self):
931 self.assertParseFail(["-f4,3"],
932 "-f option requires 2 arguments")
934 def test_nargs_append_simple(self):
935 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=3", "4"],
936 {'point': None, 'foo':[(3, 4)]},
939 def test_nargs_append_const(self):
940 self.assertParseOK(["--zero", "--foo", "3", "4", "-z"],
941 {'point': None, 'foo':[(0, 0), (3, 4), (0, 0)]},
944 class TestVersion(BaseTest):
945 def test_version(self):
946 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
947 version="%prog 0.1")
948 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
949 try:
950 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join(os.curdir, "foo", "bar")
951 self.assertOutput(["--version"], "bar 0.1\n")
952 finally:
953 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
955 def test_no_version(self):
956 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
957 self.assertParseFail(["--version"],
958 "no such option: --version")
960 # -- Test conflicting default values and parser.parse_args() -----------
962 class TestConflictingDefaults(BaseTest):
963 """Conflicting default values: the last one should win."""
964 def setUp(self):
965 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=[
966 make_option("-v", action="store_true", dest="verbose", default=1)])
968 def test_conflict_default(self):
969 self.parser.add_option("-q", action="store_false", dest="verbose",
970 default=0)
971 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': 0}, [])
973 def test_conflict_default_none(self):
974 self.parser.add_option("-q", action="store_false", dest="verbose",
975 default=None)
976 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': None}, [])
978 class TestOptionGroup(BaseTest):
979 def setUp(self):
980 self.parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
982 def test_option_group_create_instance(self):
983 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Spam")
984 self.parser.add_option_group(group)
985 group.add_option("--spam", action="store_true",
986 help="spam spam spam spam")
987 self.assertParseOK(["--spam"], {'spam': 1}, [])
989 def test_add_group_no_group(self):
990 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option_group,
991 "not an OptionGroup instance: None", None)
993 def test_add_group_invalid_arguments(self):
994 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option_group,
995 "invalid arguments", None, None)
997 def test_add_group_wrong_parser(self):
998 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Spam")
999 group.parser = OptionParser()
1000 self.assertRaises(self.parser.add_option_group, (group,), None,
1001 ValueError, "invalid OptionGroup (wrong parser)")
1003 def test_group_manipulate(self):
1004 group = self.parser.add_option_group("Group 2",
1005 description="Some more options")
1006 group.set_title("Bacon")
1007 group.add_option("--bacon", type="int")
1008 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option_group("--bacon"), group)
1010 # -- Test extending and parser.parse_args() ----------------------------
1012 class TestExtendAddTypes(BaseTest):
1013 def setUp(self):
1014 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1015 option_class=self.MyOption)
1016 self.parser.add_option("-a", None, type="string", dest="a")
1017 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file", type="file", dest="file")
1019 def tearDown(self):
1020 if os.path.isdir(test_support.TESTFN):
1021 os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
1022 elif os.path.isfile(test_support.TESTFN):
1023 os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
1025 class MyOption (Option):
1026 def check_file(option, opt, value):
1027 if not os.path.exists(value):
1028 raise OptionValueError("%s: file does not exist" % value)
1029 elif not os.path.isfile(value):
1030 raise OptionValueError("%s: not a regular file" % value)
1031 return value
1033 TYPES = Option.TYPES + ("file",)
1034 TYPE_CHECKER = copy.copy(Option.TYPE_CHECKER)
1035 TYPE_CHECKER["file"] = check_file
1037 def test_filetype_ok(self):
1038 open(test_support.TESTFN, "w").close()
1039 self.assertParseOK(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1040 {'file': test_support.TESTFN, 'a': 'foo'},
1043 def test_filetype_noexist(self):
1044 self.assertParseFail(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1045 "%s: file does not exist" %
1046 test_support.TESTFN)
1048 def test_filetype_notfile(self):
1049 os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
1050 self.assertParseFail(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1051 "%s: not a regular file" %
1052 test_support.TESTFN)
1055 class TestExtendAddActions(BaseTest):
1056 def setUp(self):
1057 options = [self.MyOption("-a", "--apple", action="extend",
1058 type="string", dest="apple")]
1059 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1061 class MyOption (Option):
1062 ACTIONS = Option.ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1063 STORE_ACTIONS = Option.STORE_ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1064 TYPED_ACTIONS = Option.TYPED_ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1066 def take_action(self, action, dest, opt, value, values, parser):
1067 if action == "extend":
1068 lvalue = value.split(",")
1069 values.ensure_value(dest, []).extend(lvalue)
1070 else:
1071 Option.take_action(self, action, dest, opt, parser, value,
1072 values)
1074 def test_extend_add_action(self):
1075 self.assertParseOK(["-afoo,bar", "--apple=blah"],
1076 {'apple': ["foo", "bar", "blah"]},
1079 def test_extend_add_action_normal(self):
1080 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "-abar", "--apple=x,y"],
1081 {'apple': ["foo", "bar", "x", "y"]},
1084 # -- Test callbacks and parser.parse_args() ----------------------------
1086 class TestCallback(BaseTest):
1087 def setUp(self):
1088 options = [make_option("-x",
1089 None,
1090 action="callback",
1091 callback=self.process_opt),
1092 make_option("-f",
1093 "--file",
1094 action="callback",
1095 callback=self.process_opt,
1096 type="string",
1097 dest="filename")]
1098 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1100 def process_opt(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1101 if opt == "-x":
1102 self.assertEqual(option._short_opts, ["-x"])
1103 self.assertEqual(option._long_opts, [])
1104 self.assertTrue(parser_ is self.parser)
1105 self.assertTrue(value is None)
1106 self.assertEqual(vars(parser_.values), {'filename': None})
1108 parser_.values.x = 42
1109 elif opt == "--file":
1110 self.assertEqual(option._short_opts, ["-f"])
1111 self.assertEqual(option._long_opts, ["--file"])
1112 self.assertTrue(parser_ is self.parser)
1113 self.assertEqual(value, "foo")
1114 self.assertEqual(vars(parser_.values), {'filename': None, 'x': 42})
1116 setattr(parser_.values, option.dest, value)
1117 else:
1118 self.fail("Unknown option %r in process_opt." % opt)
1120 def test_callback(self):
1121 self.assertParseOK(["-x", "--file=foo"],
1122 {'filename': "foo", 'x': 42},
1125 def test_callback_help(self):
1126 # This test was prompted by SF bug #960515 -- the point is
1127 # not to inspect the help text, just to make sure that
1128 # format_help() doesn't crash.
1129 parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1130 parser.remove_option("-h")
1131 parser.add_option("-t", "--test", action="callback",
1132 callback=lambda: None, type="string",
1133 help="foo")
1135 expected_help = ("Options:\n"
1136 " -t TEST, --test=TEST foo\n")
1137 self.assertHelp(parser, expected_help)
1140 class TestCallbackExtraArgs(BaseTest):
1141 def setUp(self):
1142 options = [make_option("-p", "--point", action="callback",
1143 callback=self.process_tuple,
1144 callback_args=(3, int), type="string",
1145 dest="points", default=[])]
1146 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1148 def process_tuple(self, option, opt, value, parser_, len, type):
1149 self.assertEqual(len, 3)
1150 self.assertTrue(type is int)
1152 if opt == "-p":
1153 self.assertEqual(value, "1,2,3")
1154 elif opt == "--point":
1155 self.assertEqual(value, "4,5,6")
1157 value = tuple(map(type, value.split(",")))
1158 getattr(parser_.values, option.dest).append(value)
1160 def test_callback_extra_args(self):
1161 self.assertParseOK(["-p1,2,3", "--point", "4,5,6"],
1162 {'points': [(1,2,3), (4,5,6)]},
1165 class TestCallbackMeddleArgs(BaseTest):
1166 def setUp(self):
1167 options = [make_option(str(x), action="callback",
1168 callback=self.process_n, dest='things')
1169 for x in range(-1, -6, -1)]
1170 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1172 # Callback that meddles in rargs, largs
1173 def process_n(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1174 # option is -3, -5, etc.
1175 nargs = int(opt[1:])
1176 rargs = parser_.rargs
1177 if len(rargs) < nargs:
1178 self.fail("Expected %d arguments for %s option." % (nargs, opt))
1179 dest = parser_.values.ensure_value(option.dest, [])
1180 dest.append(tuple(rargs[0:nargs]))
1181 parser_.largs.append(nargs)
1182 del rargs[0:nargs]
1184 def test_callback_meddle_args(self):
1185 self.assertParseOK(["-1", "foo", "-3", "bar", "baz", "qux"],
1186 {'things': [("foo",), ("bar", "baz", "qux")]},
1187 [1, 3])
1189 def test_callback_meddle_args_separator(self):
1190 self.assertParseOK(["-2", "foo", "--"],
1191 {'things': [('foo', '--')]},
1192 [2])
1194 class TestCallbackManyArgs(BaseTest):
1195 def setUp(self):
1196 options = [make_option("-a", "--apple", action="callback", nargs=2,
1197 callback=self.process_many, type="string"),
1198 make_option("-b", "--bob", action="callback", nargs=3,
1199 callback=self.process_many, type="int")]
1200 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1202 def process_many(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1203 if opt == "-a":
1204 self.assertEqual(value, ("foo", "bar"))
1205 elif opt == "--apple":
1206 self.assertEqual(value, ("ding", "dong"))
1207 elif opt == "-b":
1208 self.assertEqual(value, (1, 2, 3))
1209 elif opt == "--bob":
1210 self.assertEqual(value, (-666, 42, 0))
1212 def test_many_args(self):
1213 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "bar", "--apple", "ding", "dong",
1214 "-b", "1", "2", "3", "--bob", "-666", "42",
1215 "0"],
1216 {"apple": None, "bob": None},
1219 class TestCallbackCheckAbbrev(BaseTest):
1220 def setUp(self):
1221 self.parser = OptionParser()
1222 self.parser.add_option("--foo-bar", action="callback",
1223 callback=self.check_abbrev)
1225 def check_abbrev(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1226 self.assertEqual(opt, "--foo-bar")
1228 def test_abbrev_callback_expansion(self):
1229 self.assertParseOK(["--foo"], {}, [])
1231 class TestCallbackVarArgs(BaseTest):
1232 def setUp(self):
1233 options = [make_option("-a", type="int", nargs=2, dest="a"),
1234 make_option("-b", action="store_true", dest="b"),
1235 make_option("-c", "--callback", action="callback",
1236 callback=self.variable_args, dest="c")]
1237 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1238 option_list=options)
1240 def variable_args(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1241 self.assertTrue(value is None)
1242 value = []
1243 rargs = parser.rargs
1244 while rargs:
1245 arg = rargs[0]
1246 if ((arg[:2] == "--" and len(arg) > 2) or
1247 (arg[:1] == "-" and len(arg) > 1 and arg[1] != "-")):
1248 break
1249 else:
1250 value.append(arg)
1251 del rargs[0]
1252 setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value)
1254 def test_variable_args(self):
1255 self.assertParseOK(["-a3", "-5", "--callback", "foo", "bar"],
1256 {'a': (3, -5), 'b': None, 'c': ["foo", "bar"]},
1259 def test_consume_separator_stop_at_option(self):
1260 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "37", "--", "xxx", "-b", "hello"],
1261 {'a': None,
1262 'b': True,
1263 'c': ["37", "--", "xxx"]},
1264 ["hello"])
1266 def test_positional_arg_and_variable_args(self):
1267 self.assertParseOK(["hello", "-c", "foo", "-", "bar"],
1268 {'a': None,
1269 'b': None,
1270 'c':["foo", "-", "bar"]},
1271 ["hello"])
1273 def test_stop_at_option(self):
1274 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "foo", "-b"],
1275 {'a': None, 'b': True, 'c': ["foo"]},
1278 def test_stop_at_invalid_option(self):
1279 self.assertParseFail(["-c", "3", "-5", "-a"], "no such option: -5")
1282 # -- Test conflict handling and parser.parse_args() --------------------
1284 class ConflictBase(BaseTest):
1285 def setUp(self):
1286 options = [make_option("-v", "--verbose", action="count",
1287 dest="verbose", help="increment verbosity")]
1288 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1289 option_list=options)
1291 def show_version(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1292 parser.values.show_version = 1
1294 class TestConflict(ConflictBase):
1295 """Use the default conflict resolution for Optik 1.2: error."""
1296 def assertTrueconflict_error(self, func):
1297 err = self.assertRaises(
1298 func, ("-v", "--version"), {'action' : "callback",
1299 'callback' : self.show_version,
1300 'help' : "show version"},
1301 OptionConflictError,
1302 "option -v/--version: conflicting option string(s): -v")
1304 self.assertEqual(err.msg, "conflicting option string(s): -v")
1305 self.assertEqual(err.option_id, "-v/--version")
1307 def test_conflict_error(self):
1308 self.assertTrueconflict_error(self.parser.add_option)
1310 def test_conflict_error_group(self):
1311 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Group 1")
1312 self.assertTrueconflict_error(group.add_option)
1314 def test_no_such_conflict_handler(self):
1315 self.assertRaises(
1316 self.parser.set_conflict_handler, ('foo',), None,
1317 ValueError, "invalid conflict_resolution value 'foo'")
1320 class TestConflictResolve(ConflictBase):
1321 def setUp(self):
1322 ConflictBase.setUp(self)
1323 self.parser.set_conflict_handler("resolve")
1324 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--version", action="callback",
1325 callback=self.show_version, help="show version")
1327 def test_conflict_resolve(self):
1328 v_opt = self.parser.get_option("-v")
1329 verbose_opt = self.parser.get_option("--verbose")
1330 version_opt = self.parser.get_option("--version")
1332 self.assertTrue(v_opt is version_opt)
1333 self.assertTrue(v_opt is not verbose_opt)
1334 self.assertEqual(v_opt._long_opts, ["--version"])
1335 self.assertEqual(version_opt._short_opts, ["-v"])
1336 self.assertEqual(version_opt._long_opts, ["--version"])
1337 self.assertEqual(verbose_opt._short_opts, [])
1338 self.assertEqual(verbose_opt._long_opts, ["--verbose"])
1340 def test_conflict_resolve_help(self):
1341 self.assertOutput(["-h"], """\
1342 Options:
1343 --verbose increment verbosity
1344 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1345 -v, --version show version
1346 """)
1348 def test_conflict_resolve_short_opt(self):
1349 self.assertParseOK(["-v"],
1350 {'verbose': None, 'show_version': 1},
1353 def test_conflict_resolve_long_opt(self):
1354 self.assertParseOK(["--verbose"],
1355 {'verbose': 1},
1358 def test_conflict_resolve_long_opts(self):
1359 self.assertParseOK(["--verbose", "--version"],
1360 {'verbose': 1, 'show_version': 1},
1363 class TestConflictOverride(BaseTest):
1364 def setUp(self):
1365 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1366 self.parser.set_conflict_handler("resolve")
1367 self.parser.add_option("-n", "--dry-run",
1368 action="store_true", dest="dry_run",
1369 help="don't do anything")
1370 self.parser.add_option("--dry-run", "-n",
1371 action="store_const", const=42, dest="dry_run",
1372 help="dry run mode")
1374 def test_conflict_override_opts(self):
1375 opt = self.parser.get_option("--dry-run")
1376 self.assertEqual(opt._short_opts, ["-n"])
1377 self.assertEqual(opt._long_opts, ["--dry-run"])
1379 def test_conflict_override_help(self):
1380 self.assertOutput(["-h"], """\
1381 Options:
1382 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1383 -n, --dry-run dry run mode
1384 """)
1386 def test_conflict_override_args(self):
1387 self.assertParseOK(["-n"],
1388 {'dry_run': 42},
1391 # -- Other testing. ----------------------------------------------------
1393 _expected_help_basic = """\
1394 Usage: bar.py [options]
1396 Options:
1397 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1398 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1399 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1400 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1401 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1404 _expected_help_long_opts_first = """\
1405 Usage: bar.py [options]
1407 Options:
1408 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1409 --boo=NUM, -b NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1410 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1411 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1412 --help, -h show this help message and exit
1415 _expected_help_title_formatter = """\
1416 Usage
1417 =====
1418 bar.py [options]
1420 Options
1421 =======
1422 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1423 --boo=NUM, -b NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1424 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1425 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1426 --help, -h show this help message and exit
1429 _expected_help_short_lines = """\
1430 Usage: bar.py [options]
1432 Options:
1433 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1434 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to
1435 frighten away all the evil spirits
1436 that cause trouble and mayhem)
1437 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later
1438 fooing
1439 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1442 class TestHelp(BaseTest):
1443 def setUp(self):
1444 self.parser = self.make_parser(80)
1446 def make_parser(self, columns):
1447 options = [
1448 make_option("-a", type="string", dest='a',
1449 metavar="APPLE", help="throw APPLEs at basket"),
1450 make_option("-b", "--boo", type="int", dest='boo',
1451 metavar="NUM",
1452 help=
1453 "shout \"boo!\" NUM times (in order to frighten away "
1454 "all the evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)"),
1455 make_option("--foo", action="append", type="string", dest='foo',
1456 help="store FOO in the foo list for later fooing"),
1459 # We need to set COLUMNS for the OptionParser constructor, but
1460 # we must restore its original value -- otherwise, this test
1461 # screws things up for other tests when it's part of the Python
1462 # test suite.
1463 with test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
1464 env['COLUMNS'] = str(columns)
1465 return InterceptingOptionParser(option_list=options)
1467 def assertHelpEquals(self, expected_output):
1468 if type(expected_output) is types.UnicodeType:
1469 encoding = self.parser._get_encoding(sys.stdout)
1470 expected_output = expected_output.encode(encoding, "replace")
1472 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
1473 try:
1474 # Make optparse believe bar.py is being executed.
1475 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join("foo", "bar.py")
1476 self.assertOutput(["-h"], expected_output)
1477 finally:
1478 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
1480 def test_help(self):
1481 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_basic)
1483 def test_help_old_usage(self):
1484 self.parser.set_usage("Usage: %prog [options]")
1485 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_basic)
1487 def test_help_long_opts_first(self):
1488 self.parser.formatter.short_first = 0
1489 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_long_opts_first)
1491 def test_help_title_formatter(self):
1492 with test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
1493 env["COLUMNS"] = "80"
1494 self.parser.formatter = TitledHelpFormatter()
1495 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_title_formatter)
1497 def test_wrap_columns(self):
1498 # Ensure that wrapping respects $COLUMNS environment variable.
1499 # Need to reconstruct the parser, since that's the only time
1500 # we look at $COLUMNS.
1501 self.parser = self.make_parser(60)
1502 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_short_lines)
1504 def test_help_unicode(self):
1505 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1506 self.parser.add_option("-a", action="store_true", help=u"ol\u00E9!")
1507 expect = u"""\
1508 Options:
1509 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1510 -a ol\u00E9!
1512 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1514 def test_help_unicode_description(self):
1515 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1516 description=u"ol\u00E9!")
1517 expect = u"""\
1518 ol\u00E9!
1520 Options:
1521 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1523 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1525 def test_help_description_groups(self):
1526 self.parser.set_description(
1527 "This is the program description for %prog. %prog has "
1528 "an option group as well as single options.")
1530 group = OptionGroup(
1531 self.parser, "Dangerous Options",
1532 "Caution: use of these options is at your own risk. "
1533 "It is believed that some of them bite.")
1534 group.add_option("-g", action="store_true", help="Group option.")
1535 self.parser.add_option_group(group)
1537 expect = """\
1538 Usage: bar.py [options]
1540 This is the program description for bar.py. bar.py has an option group as
1541 well as single options.
1543 Options:
1544 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1545 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1546 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1547 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1548 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1550 Dangerous Options:
1551 Caution: use of these options is at your own risk. It is believed
1552 that some of them bite.
1554 -g Group option.
1557 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1559 self.parser.epilog = "Please report bugs to /dev/null."
1560 self.assertHelpEquals(expect + "\nPlease report bugs to /dev/null.\n")
1563 class TestMatchAbbrev(BaseTest):
1564 def test_match_abbrev(self):
1565 self.assertEqual(_match_abbrev("--f",
1566 {"--foz": None,
1567 "--foo": None,
1568 "--fie": None,
1569 "--f": None}),
1570 "--f")
1572 def test_match_abbrev_error(self):
1573 s = "--f"
1574 wordmap = {"--foz": None, "--foo": None, "--fie": None}
1575 self.assertRaises(
1576 _match_abbrev, (s, wordmap), None,
1577 BadOptionError, "ambiguous option: --f (--fie, --foo, --foz?)")
1580 class TestParseNumber(BaseTest):
1581 def setUp(self):
1582 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser()
1583 self.parser.add_option("-n", type=int)
1584 self.parser.add_option("-l", type=long)
1586 def test_parse_num_fail(self):
1587 self.assertRaises(
1588 _parse_num, ("", int), {},
1589 ValueError,
1590 re.compile(r"invalid literal for int().*: '?'?"))
1591 self.assertRaises(
1592 _parse_num, ("0xOoops", long), {},
1593 ValueError,
1594 re.compile(r"invalid literal for long().*: '?0xOoops'?"))
1596 def test_parse_num_ok(self):
1597 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0", int), 0)
1598 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0x10", int), 16)
1599 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0XA", long), 10L)
1600 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("010", long), 8L)
1601 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0b11", int), 3)
1602 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0b", long), 0L)
1604 def test_numeric_options(self):
1605 self.assertParseOK(["-n", "42", "-l", "0x20"],
1606 { "n": 42, "l": 0x20 }, [])
1607 self.assertParseOK(["-n", "0b0101", "-l010"],
1608 { "n": 5, "l": 8 }, [])
1609 self.assertParseFail(["-n008"],
1610 "option -n: invalid integer value: '008'")
1611 self.assertParseFail(["-l0b0123"],
1612 "option -l: invalid long integer value: '0b0123'")
1613 self.assertParseFail(["-l", "0x12x"],
1614 "option -l: invalid long integer value: '0x12x'")
1617 def test_main():
1618 test_support.run_unittest(__name__)
1620 if __name__ == '__main__':
1621 test_main()