Issue #7051: Clarify behaviour of 'g' and 'G'-style formatting.
[python.git] / Lib / test / test_optparse.py
blobb11b8c95f8f79c97167bf51065bad888de42ca3f
1 #!/usr/bin/python
4 # Test suite for Optik. Supplied by Johannes Gijsbers
5 # (taradino@softhome.net) -- translated from the original Optik
6 # test suite to this PyUnit-based version.
8 # $Id$
11 import sys
12 import os
13 import re
14 import copy
15 import types
16 import unittest
18 from StringIO import StringIO
19 from test import test_support
22 from optparse import make_option, Option, IndentedHelpFormatter, \
23 TitledHelpFormatter, OptionParser, OptionContainer, OptionGroup, \
24 SUPPRESS_HELP, SUPPRESS_USAGE, OptionError, OptionConflictError, \
25 BadOptionError, OptionValueError, Values
26 from optparse import _match_abbrev
27 from optparse import _parse_num
29 # Do the right thing with boolean values for all known Python versions.
30 try:
31 True, False
32 except NameError:
33 (True, False) = (1, 0)
35 retype = type(re.compile(''))
37 class InterceptedError(Exception):
38 def __init__(self,
39 error_message=None,
40 exit_status=None,
41 exit_message=None):
42 self.error_message = error_message
43 self.exit_status = exit_status
44 self.exit_message = exit_message
46 def __str__(self):
47 return self.error_message or self.exit_message or "intercepted error"
49 class InterceptingOptionParser(OptionParser):
50 def exit(self, status=0, msg=None):
51 raise InterceptedError(exit_status=status, exit_message=msg)
53 def error(self, msg):
54 raise InterceptedError(error_message=msg)
57 class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
58 def assertParseOK(self, args, expected_opts, expected_positional_args):
59 """Assert the options are what we expected when parsing arguments.
61 Otherwise, fail with a nicely formatted message.
63 Keyword arguments:
64 args -- A list of arguments to parse with OptionParser.
65 expected_opts -- The options expected.
66 expected_positional_args -- The positional arguments expected.
68 Returns the options and positional args for further testing.
69 """
71 (options, positional_args) = self.parser.parse_args(args)
72 optdict = vars(options)
74 self.assertEqual(optdict, expected_opts,
75 """
76 Options are %(optdict)s.
77 Should be %(expected_opts)s.
78 Args were %(args)s.""" % locals())
80 self.assertEqual(positional_args, expected_positional_args,
81 """
82 Positional arguments are %(positional_args)s.
83 Should be %(expected_positional_args)s.
84 Args were %(args)s.""" % locals ())
86 return (options, positional_args)
88 def assertRaises(self,
89 func,
90 args,
91 kwargs,
92 expected_exception,
93 expected_message):
94 """
95 Assert that the expected exception is raised when calling a
96 function, and that the right error message is included with
97 that exception.
99 Arguments:
100 func -- the function to call
101 args -- positional arguments to `func`
102 kwargs -- keyword arguments to `func`
103 expected_exception -- exception that should be raised
104 expected_message -- expected exception message (or pattern
105 if a compiled regex object)
107 Returns the exception raised for further testing.
109 if args is None:
110 args = ()
111 if kwargs is None:
112 kwargs = {}
114 try:
115 func(*args, **kwargs)
116 except expected_exception, err:
117 actual_message = str(err)
118 if isinstance(expected_message, retype):
119 self.assertTrue(expected_message.search(actual_message),
120 """\
121 expected exception message pattern:
122 /%s/
123 actual exception message:
124 '''%s'''
125 """ % (expected_message.pattern, actual_message))
126 else:
127 self.assertEqual(actual_message,
128 expected_message,
129 """\
130 expected exception message:
131 '''%s'''
132 actual exception message:
133 '''%s'''
134 """ % (expected_message, actual_message))
136 return err
137 else:
138 self.fail("""expected exception %(expected_exception)s not raised
139 called %(func)r
140 with args %(args)r
141 and kwargs %(kwargs)r
142 """ % locals ())
145 # -- Assertions used in more than one class --------------------
147 def assertParseFail(self, cmdline_args, expected_output):
149 Assert the parser fails with the expected message. Caller
150 must ensure that self.parser is an InterceptingOptionParser.
152 try:
153 self.parser.parse_args(cmdline_args)
154 except InterceptedError, err:
155 self.assertEqual(err.error_message, expected_output)
156 else:
157 self.assertFalse("expected parse failure")
159 def assertOutput(self,
160 cmdline_args,
161 expected_output,
162 expected_status=0,
163 expected_error=None):
164 """Assert the parser prints the expected output on stdout."""
165 save_stdout = sys.stdout
166 encoding = getattr(save_stdout, 'encoding', None)
167 try:
168 try:
169 sys.stdout = StringIO()
170 if encoding:
171 sys.stdout.encoding = encoding
172 self.parser.parse_args(cmdline_args)
173 finally:
174 output = sys.stdout.getvalue()
175 sys.stdout = save_stdout
177 except InterceptedError, err:
178 self.assertTrue(
179 type(output) is types.StringType,
180 "expected output to be an ordinary string, not %r"
181 % type(output))
183 if output != expected_output:
184 self.fail("expected: \n'''\n" + expected_output +
185 "'''\nbut got \n'''\n" + output + "'''")
186 self.assertEqual(err.exit_status, expected_status)
187 self.assertEqual(err.exit_message, expected_error)
188 else:
189 self.assertFalse("expected parser.exit()")
191 def assertTypeError(self, func, expected_message, *args):
192 """Assert that TypeError is raised when executing func."""
193 self.assertRaises(func, args, None, TypeError, expected_message)
195 def assertHelp(self, parser, expected_help):
196 actual_help = parser.format_help()
197 if actual_help != expected_help:
198 raise self.failureException(
199 'help text failure; expected:\n"' +
200 expected_help + '"; got:\n"' +
201 actual_help + '"\n')
203 # -- Test make_option() aka Option -------------------------------------
205 # It's not necessary to test correct options here. All the tests in the
206 # parser.parse_args() section deal with those, because they're needed
207 # there.
209 class TestOptionChecks(BaseTest):
210 def setUp(self):
211 self.parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
213 def assertOptionError(self, expected_message, args=[], kwargs={}):
214 self.assertRaises(make_option, args, kwargs,
215 OptionError, expected_message)
217 def test_opt_string_empty(self):
218 self.assertTypeError(make_option,
219 "at least one option string must be supplied")
221 def test_opt_string_too_short(self):
222 self.assertOptionError(
223 "invalid option string 'b': must be at least two characters long",
224 ["b"])
226 def test_opt_string_short_invalid(self):
227 self.assertOptionError(
228 "invalid short option string '--': must be "
229 "of the form -x, (x any non-dash char)",
230 ["--"])
232 def test_opt_string_long_invalid(self):
233 self.assertOptionError(
234 "invalid long option string '---': "
235 "must start with --, followed by non-dash",
236 ["---"])
238 def test_attr_invalid(self):
239 self.assertOptionError(
240 "option -b: invalid keyword arguments: bar, foo",
241 ["-b"], {'foo': None, 'bar': None})
243 def test_action_invalid(self):
244 self.assertOptionError(
245 "option -b: invalid action: 'foo'",
246 ["-b"], {'action': 'foo'})
248 def test_type_invalid(self):
249 self.assertOptionError(
250 "option -b: invalid option type: 'foo'",
251 ["-b"], {'type': 'foo'})
252 self.assertOptionError(
253 "option -b: invalid option type: 'tuple'",
254 ["-b"], {'type': tuple})
256 def test_no_type_for_action(self):
257 self.assertOptionError(
258 "option -b: must not supply a type for action 'count'",
259 ["-b"], {'action': 'count', 'type': 'int'})
261 def test_no_choices_list(self):
262 self.assertOptionError(
263 "option -b/--bad: must supply a list of "
264 "choices for type 'choice'",
265 ["-b", "--bad"], {'type': "choice"})
267 def test_bad_choices_list(self):
268 typename = type('').__name__
269 self.assertOptionError(
270 "option -b/--bad: choices must be a list of "
271 "strings ('%s' supplied)" % typename,
272 ["-b", "--bad"],
273 {'type': "choice", 'choices':"bad choices"})
275 def test_no_choices_for_type(self):
276 self.assertOptionError(
277 "option -b: must not supply choices for type 'int'",
278 ["-b"], {'type': 'int', 'choices':"bad"})
280 def test_no_const_for_action(self):
281 self.assertOptionError(
282 "option -b: 'const' must not be supplied for action 'store'",
283 ["-b"], {'action': 'store', 'const': 1})
285 def test_no_nargs_for_action(self):
286 self.assertOptionError(
287 "option -b: 'nargs' must not be supplied for action 'count'",
288 ["-b"], {'action': 'count', 'nargs': 2})
290 def test_callback_not_callable(self):
291 self.assertOptionError(
292 "option -b: callback not callable: 'foo'",
293 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
294 'callback': 'foo'})
296 def dummy(self):
297 pass
299 def test_callback_args_no_tuple(self):
300 self.assertOptionError(
301 "option -b: callback_args, if supplied, "
302 "must be a tuple: not 'foo'",
303 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
304 'callback': self.dummy,
305 'callback_args': 'foo'})
307 def test_callback_kwargs_no_dict(self):
308 self.assertOptionError(
309 "option -b: callback_kwargs, if supplied, "
310 "must be a dict: not 'foo'",
311 ["-b"], {'action': 'callback',
312 'callback': self.dummy,
313 'callback_kwargs': 'foo'})
315 def test_no_callback_for_action(self):
316 self.assertOptionError(
317 "option -b: callback supplied ('foo') for non-callback option",
318 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
319 'callback': 'foo'})
321 def test_no_callback_args_for_action(self):
322 self.assertOptionError(
323 "option -b: callback_args supplied for non-callback option",
324 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
325 'callback_args': 'foo'})
327 def test_no_callback_kwargs_for_action(self):
328 self.assertOptionError(
329 "option -b: callback_kwargs supplied for non-callback option",
330 ["-b"], {'action': 'store',
331 'callback_kwargs': 'foo'})
333 class TestOptionParser(BaseTest):
334 def setUp(self):
335 self.parser = OptionParser()
336 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", "-n", "--noisy",
337 action="store_true", dest="verbose")
338 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", "--silent",
339 action="store_false", dest="verbose")
341 def test_add_option_no_Option(self):
342 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option,
343 "not an Option instance: None", None)
345 def test_add_option_invalid_arguments(self):
346 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option,
347 "invalid arguments", None, None)
349 def test_get_option(self):
350 opt1 = self.parser.get_option("-v")
351 self.assertTrue(isinstance(opt1, Option))
352 self.assertEqual(opt1._short_opts, ["-v", "-n"])
353 self.assertEqual(opt1._long_opts, ["--verbose", "--noisy"])
354 self.assertEqual(opt1.action, "store_true")
355 self.assertEqual(opt1.dest, "verbose")
357 def test_get_option_equals(self):
358 opt1 = self.parser.get_option("-v")
359 opt2 = self.parser.get_option("--verbose")
360 opt3 = self.parser.get_option("-n")
361 opt4 = self.parser.get_option("--noisy")
362 self.assertTrue(opt1 is opt2 is opt3 is opt4)
364 def test_has_option(self):
365 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("-v"))
366 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("--verbose"))
368 def assertTrueremoved(self):
369 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("-v") is None)
370 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("--verbose") is None)
371 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("-n") is None)
372 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option("--noisy") is None)
374 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("-v"))
375 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("--verbose"))
376 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("-n"))
377 self.assertFalse(self.parser.has_option("--noisy"))
379 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("-q"))
380 self.assertTrue(self.parser.has_option("--silent"))
382 def test_remove_short_opt(self):
383 self.parser.remove_option("-n")
384 self.assertTrueremoved()
386 def test_remove_long_opt(self):
387 self.parser.remove_option("--verbose")
388 self.assertTrueremoved()
390 def test_remove_nonexistent(self):
391 self.assertRaises(self.parser.remove_option, ('foo',), None,
392 ValueError, "no such option 'foo'")
394 def test_refleak(self):
395 # If an OptionParser is carrying around a reference to a large
396 # object, various cycles can prevent it from being GC'd in
397 # a timely fashion. destroy() breaks the cycles to ensure stuff
398 # can be cleaned up.
399 big_thing = [42]
400 refcount = sys.getrefcount(big_thing)
401 parser = OptionParser()
402 parser.add_option("-a", "--aaarggh")
403 parser.big_thing = big_thing
405 parser.destroy()
406 #self.assertEqual(refcount, sys.getrefcount(big_thing))
407 del parser
408 self.assertEqual(refcount, sys.getrefcount(big_thing))
411 class TestOptionValues(BaseTest):
412 def setUp(self):
413 pass
415 def test_basics(self):
416 values = Values()
417 self.assertEqual(vars(values), {})
418 self.assertEqual(values, {})
419 self.assertNotEqual(values, {"foo": "bar"})
420 self.assertNotEqual(values, "")
422 dict = {"foo": "bar", "baz": 42}
423 values = Values(defaults=dict)
424 self.assertEqual(vars(values), dict)
425 self.assertEqual(values, dict)
426 self.assertNotEqual(values, {"foo": "bar"})
427 self.assertNotEqual(values, {})
428 self.assertNotEqual(values, "")
429 self.assertNotEqual(values, [])
432 class TestTypeAliases(BaseTest):
433 def setUp(self):
434 self.parser = OptionParser()
436 def test_str_aliases_string(self):
437 self.parser.add_option("-s", type="str")
438 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
440 def test_new_type_object(self):
441 self.parser.add_option("-s", type=str)
442 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
443 self.parser.add_option("-x", type=int)
444 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-x").type, "int")
446 def test_old_type_object(self):
447 self.parser.add_option("-s", type=types.StringType)
448 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-s").type, "string")
449 self.parser.add_option("-x", type=types.IntType)
450 self.assertEquals(self.parser.get_option("-x").type, "int")
453 # Custom type for testing processing of default values.
454 _time_units = { 's' : 1, 'm' : 60, 'h' : 60*60, 'd' : 60*60*24 }
456 def _check_duration(option, opt, value):
457 try:
458 if value[-1].isdigit():
459 return int(value)
460 else:
461 return int(value[:-1]) * _time_units[value[-1]]
462 except ValueError, IndexError:
463 raise OptionValueError(
464 'option %s: invalid duration: %r' % (opt, value))
466 class DurationOption(Option):
467 TYPES = Option.TYPES + ('duration',)
468 TYPE_CHECKER = copy.copy(Option.TYPE_CHECKER)
469 TYPE_CHECKER['duration'] = _check_duration
471 class TestDefaultValues(BaseTest):
472 def setUp(self):
473 self.parser = OptionParser()
474 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", default=True)
475 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", dest='verbose')
476 self.parser.add_option("-n", type="int", default=37)
477 self.parser.add_option("-m", type="int")
478 self.parser.add_option("-s", default="foo")
479 self.parser.add_option("-t")
480 self.parser.add_option("-u", default=None)
481 self.expected = { 'verbose': True,
482 'n': 37,
483 'm': None,
484 's': "foo",
485 't': None,
486 'u': None }
488 def test_basic_defaults(self):
489 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
491 def test_mixed_defaults_post(self):
492 self.parser.set_defaults(n=42, m=-100)
493 self.expected.update({'n': 42, 'm': -100})
494 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
496 def test_mixed_defaults_pre(self):
497 self.parser.set_defaults(x="barf", y="blah")
498 self.parser.add_option("-x", default="frob")
499 self.parser.add_option("-y")
501 self.expected.update({'x': "frob", 'y': "blah"})
502 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
504 self.parser.remove_option("-y")
505 self.parser.add_option("-y", default=None)
506 self.expected.update({'y': None})
507 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
509 def test_process_default(self):
510 self.parser.option_class = DurationOption
511 self.parser.add_option("-d", type="duration", default=300)
512 self.parser.add_option("-e", type="duration", default="6m")
513 self.parser.set_defaults(n="42")
514 self.expected.update({'d': 300, 'e': 360, 'n': 42})
515 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
517 self.parser.set_process_default_values(False)
518 self.expected.update({'d': 300, 'e': "6m", 'n': "42"})
519 self.assertEqual(self.parser.get_default_values(), self.expected)
522 class TestProgName(BaseTest):
524 Test that %prog expands to the right thing in usage, version,
525 and help strings.
528 def assertUsage(self, parser, expected_usage):
529 self.assertEqual(parser.get_usage(), expected_usage)
531 def assertVersion(self, parser, expected_version):
532 self.assertEqual(parser.get_version(), expected_version)
535 def test_default_progname(self):
536 # Make sure that program name taken from sys.argv[0] by default.
537 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
538 try:
539 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join("foo", "bar", "baz.py")
540 parser = OptionParser("%prog ...", version="%prog 1.2")
541 expected_usage = "Usage: baz.py ...\n"
542 self.assertUsage(parser, expected_usage)
543 self.assertVersion(parser, "baz.py 1.2")
544 self.assertHelp(parser,
545 expected_usage + "\n" +
546 "Options:\n"
547 " --version show program's version number and exit\n"
548 " -h, --help show this help message and exit\n")
549 finally:
550 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
552 def test_custom_progname(self):
553 parser = OptionParser(prog="thingy",
554 version="%prog 0.1",
555 usage="%prog arg arg")
556 parser.remove_option("-h")
557 parser.remove_option("--version")
558 expected_usage = "Usage: thingy arg arg\n"
559 self.assertUsage(parser, expected_usage)
560 self.assertVersion(parser, "thingy 0.1")
561 self.assertHelp(parser, expected_usage + "\n")
564 class TestExpandDefaults(BaseTest):
565 def setUp(self):
566 self.parser = OptionParser(prog="test")
567 self.help_prefix = """\
568 Usage: test [options]
570 Options:
571 -h, --help show this help message and exit
573 self.file_help = "read from FILE [default: %default]"
574 self.expected_help_file = self.help_prefix + \
575 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from FILE [default: foo.txt]\n"
576 self.expected_help_none = self.help_prefix + \
577 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from FILE [default: none]\n"
579 def test_option_default(self):
580 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
581 default="foo.txt",
582 help=self.file_help)
583 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
585 def test_parser_default_1(self):
586 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
587 help=self.file_help)
588 self.parser.set_default('file', "foo.txt")
589 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
591 def test_parser_default_2(self):
592 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
593 help=self.file_help)
594 self.parser.set_defaults(file="foo.txt")
595 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
597 def test_no_default(self):
598 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
599 help=self.file_help)
600 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
602 def test_default_none_1(self):
603 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
604 default=None,
605 help=self.file_help)
606 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
608 def test_default_none_2(self):
609 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
610 help=self.file_help)
611 self.parser.set_defaults(file=None)
612 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_none)
614 def test_float_default(self):
615 self.parser.add_option(
616 "-p", "--prob",
617 help="blow up with probability PROB [default: %default]")
618 self.parser.set_defaults(prob=0.43)
619 expected_help = self.help_prefix + \
620 " -p PROB, --prob=PROB blow up with probability PROB [default: 0.43]\n"
621 self.assertHelp(self.parser, expected_help)
623 def test_alt_expand(self):
624 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
625 default="foo.txt",
626 help="read from FILE [default: *DEFAULT*]")
627 self.parser.formatter.default_tag = "*DEFAULT*"
628 self.assertHelp(self.parser, self.expected_help_file)
630 def test_no_expand(self):
631 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file",
632 default="foo.txt",
633 help="read from %default file")
634 self.parser.formatter.default_tag = None
635 expected_help = self.help_prefix + \
636 " -f FILE, --file=FILE read from %default file\n"
637 self.assertHelp(self.parser, expected_help)
640 # -- Test parser.parse_args() ------------------------------------------
642 class TestStandard(BaseTest):
643 def setUp(self):
644 options = [make_option("-a", type="string"),
645 make_option("-b", "--boo", type="int", dest='boo'),
646 make_option("--foo", action="append")]
648 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
649 option_list=options)
651 def test_required_value(self):
652 self.assertParseFail(["-a"], "-a option requires an argument")
654 def test_invalid_integer(self):
655 self.assertParseFail(["-b", "5x"],
656 "option -b: invalid integer value: '5x'")
658 def test_no_such_option(self):
659 self.assertParseFail(["--boo13"], "no such option: --boo13")
661 def test_long_invalid_integer(self):
662 self.assertParseFail(["--boo=x5"],
663 "option --boo: invalid integer value: 'x5'")
665 def test_empty(self):
666 self.assertParseOK([], {'a': None, 'boo': None, 'foo': None}, [])
668 def test_shortopt_empty_longopt_append(self):
669 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "", "--foo=blah", "--foo="],
670 {'a': "", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["blah", ""]},
673 def test_long_option_append(self):
674 self.assertParseOK(["--foo", "bar", "--foo", "", "--foo=x"],
675 {'a': None,
676 'boo': None,
677 'foo': ["bar", "", "x"]},
680 def test_option_argument_joined(self):
681 self.assertParseOK(["-abc"],
682 {'a': "bc", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
685 def test_option_argument_split(self):
686 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "34"],
687 {'a': "34", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
690 def test_option_argument_joined_integer(self):
691 self.assertParseOK(["-b34"],
692 {'a': None, 'boo': 34, 'foo': None},
695 def test_option_argument_split_negative_integer(self):
696 self.assertParseOK(["-b", "-5"],
697 {'a': None, 'boo': -5, 'foo': None},
700 def test_long_option_argument_joined(self):
701 self.assertParseOK(["--boo=13"],
702 {'a': None, 'boo': 13, 'foo': None},
705 def test_long_option_argument_split(self):
706 self.assertParseOK(["--boo", "111"],
707 {'a': None, 'boo': 111, 'foo': None},
710 def test_long_option_short_option(self):
711 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=bar", "-axyz"],
712 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
715 def test_abbrev_long_option(self):
716 self.assertParseOK(["--f=bar", "-axyz"],
717 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
720 def test_defaults(self):
721 (options, args) = self.parser.parse_args([])
722 defaults = self.parser.get_default_values()
723 self.assertEqual(vars(defaults), vars(options))
725 def test_ambiguous_option(self):
726 self.parser.add_option("--foz", action="store",
727 type="string", dest="foo")
728 self.assertParseFail(["--f=bar"],
729 "ambiguous option: --f (--foo, --foz?)")
732 def test_short_and_long_option_split(self):
733 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "xyz", "--foo", "bar"],
734 {'a': 'xyz', 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
735 []),
737 def test_short_option_split_long_option_append(self):
738 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=bar", "-b", "123", "--foo", "baz"],
739 {'a': None, 'boo': 123, 'foo': ["bar", "baz"]},
742 def test_short_option_split_one_positional_arg(self):
743 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "bar"],
744 {'a': "foo", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
745 ["bar"]),
747 def test_short_option_consumes_separator(self):
748 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "--", "foo", "bar"],
749 {'a': "--", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
750 ["foo", "bar"]),
751 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "--", "--foo", "bar"],
752 {'a': "--", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
753 []),
755 def test_short_option_joined_and_separator(self):
756 self.assertParseOK(["-ab", "--", "--foo", "bar"],
757 {'a': "b", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
758 ["--foo", "bar"]),
760 def test_hyphen_becomes_positional_arg(self):
761 self.assertParseOK(["-ab", "-", "--foo", "bar"],
762 {'a': "b", 'boo': None, 'foo': ["bar"]},
763 ["-"])
765 def test_no_append_versus_append(self):
766 self.assertParseOK(["-b3", "-b", "5", "--foo=bar", "--foo", "baz"],
767 {'a': None, 'boo': 5, 'foo': ["bar", "baz"]},
770 def test_option_consumes_optionlike_string(self):
771 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "-b3"],
772 {'a': "-b3", 'boo': None, 'foo': None},
775 class TestBool(BaseTest):
776 def setUp(self):
777 options = [make_option("-v",
778 "--verbose",
779 action="store_true",
780 dest="verbose",
781 default=''),
782 make_option("-q",
783 "--quiet",
784 action="store_false",
785 dest="verbose")]
786 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list = options)
788 def test_bool_default(self):
789 self.assertParseOK([],
790 {'verbose': ''},
793 def test_bool_false(self):
794 (options, args) = self.assertParseOK(["-q"],
795 {'verbose': 0},
797 if hasattr(__builtins__, 'False'):
798 self.assertTrue(options.verbose is False)
800 def test_bool_true(self):
801 (options, args) = self.assertParseOK(["-v"],
802 {'verbose': 1},
804 if hasattr(__builtins__, 'True'):
805 self.assertTrue(options.verbose is True)
807 def test_bool_flicker_on_and_off(self):
808 self.assertParseOK(["-qvq", "-q", "-v"],
809 {'verbose': 1},
812 class TestChoice(BaseTest):
813 def setUp(self):
814 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
815 self.parser.add_option("-c", action="store", type="choice",
816 dest="choice", choices=["one", "two", "three"])
818 def test_valid_choice(self):
819 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "one", "xyz"],
820 {'choice': 'one'},
821 ["xyz"])
823 def test_invalid_choice(self):
824 self.assertParseFail(["-c", "four", "abc"],
825 "option -c: invalid choice: 'four' "
826 "(choose from 'one', 'two', 'three')")
828 def test_add_choice_option(self):
829 self.parser.add_option("-d", "--default",
830 choices=["four", "five", "six"])
831 opt = self.parser.get_option("-d")
832 self.assertEqual(opt.type, "choice")
833 self.assertEqual(opt.action, "store")
835 class TestCount(BaseTest):
836 def setUp(self):
837 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
838 self.v_opt = make_option("-v", action="count", dest="verbose")
839 self.parser.add_option(self.v_opt)
840 self.parser.add_option("--verbose", type="int", dest="verbose")
841 self.parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet",
842 action="store_const", dest="verbose", const=0)
844 def test_empty(self):
845 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': None}, [])
847 def test_count_one(self):
848 self.assertParseOK(["-v"], {'verbose': 1}, [])
850 def test_count_three(self):
851 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv"], {'verbose': 3}, [])
853 def test_count_three_apart(self):
854 self.assertParseOK(["-v", "-v", "-v"], {'verbose': 3}, [])
856 def test_count_override_amount(self):
857 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2"], {'verbose': 2}, [])
859 def test_count_override_quiet(self):
860 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q"], {'verbose': 0}, [])
862 def test_count_overriding(self):
863 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q", "-v"],
864 {'verbose': 1}, [])
866 def test_count_interspersed_args(self):
867 self.assertParseOK(["--quiet", "3", "-v"],
868 {'verbose': 1},
869 ["3"])
871 def test_count_no_interspersed_args(self):
872 self.parser.disable_interspersed_args()
873 self.assertParseOK(["--quiet", "3", "-v"],
874 {'verbose': 0},
875 ["3", "-v"])
877 def test_count_no_such_option(self):
878 self.assertParseFail(["-q3", "-v"], "no such option: -3")
880 def test_count_option_no_value(self):
881 self.assertParseFail(["--quiet=3", "-v"],
882 "--quiet option does not take a value")
884 def test_count_with_default(self):
885 self.parser.set_default('verbose', 0)
886 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose':0}, [])
888 def test_count_overriding_default(self):
889 self.parser.set_default('verbose', 0)
890 self.assertParseOK(["-vvv", "--verbose=2", "-q", "-v"],
891 {'verbose': 1}, [])
893 class TestMultipleArgs(BaseTest):
894 def setUp(self):
895 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
896 self.parser.add_option("-p", "--point",
897 action="store", nargs=3, type="float", dest="point")
899 def test_nargs_with_positional_args(self):
900 self.assertParseOK(["foo", "-p", "1", "2.5", "-4.3", "xyz"],
901 {'point': (1.0, 2.5, -4.3)},
902 ["foo", "xyz"])
904 def test_nargs_long_opt(self):
905 self.assertParseOK(["--point", "-1", "2.5", "-0", "xyz"],
906 {'point': (-1.0, 2.5, -0.0)},
907 ["xyz"])
909 def test_nargs_invalid_float_value(self):
910 self.assertParseFail(["-p", "1.0", "2x", "3.5"],
911 "option -p: "
912 "invalid floating-point value: '2x'")
914 def test_nargs_required_values(self):
915 self.assertParseFail(["--point", "1.0", "3.5"],
916 "--point option requires 3 arguments")
918 class TestMultipleArgsAppend(BaseTest):
919 def setUp(self):
920 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
921 self.parser.add_option("-p", "--point", action="store", nargs=3,
922 type="float", dest="point")
923 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--foo", action="append", nargs=2,
924 type="int", dest="foo")
925 self.parser.add_option("-z", "--zero", action="append_const",
926 dest="foo", const=(0, 0))
928 def test_nargs_append(self):
929 self.assertParseOK(["-f", "4", "-3", "blah", "--foo", "1", "666"],
930 {'point': None, 'foo': [(4, -3), (1, 666)]},
931 ["blah"])
933 def test_nargs_append_required_values(self):
934 self.assertParseFail(["-f4,3"],
935 "-f option requires 2 arguments")
937 def test_nargs_append_simple(self):
938 self.assertParseOK(["--foo=3", "4"],
939 {'point': None, 'foo':[(3, 4)]},
942 def test_nargs_append_const(self):
943 self.assertParseOK(["--zero", "--foo", "3", "4", "-z"],
944 {'point': None, 'foo':[(0, 0), (3, 4), (0, 0)]},
947 class TestVersion(BaseTest):
948 def test_version(self):
949 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
950 version="%prog 0.1")
951 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
952 try:
953 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join(os.curdir, "foo", "bar")
954 self.assertOutput(["--version"], "bar 0.1\n")
955 finally:
956 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
958 def test_no_version(self):
959 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
960 self.assertParseFail(["--version"],
961 "no such option: --version")
963 # -- Test conflicting default values and parser.parse_args() -----------
965 class TestConflictingDefaults(BaseTest):
966 """Conflicting default values: the last one should win."""
967 def setUp(self):
968 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=[
969 make_option("-v", action="store_true", dest="verbose", default=1)])
971 def test_conflict_default(self):
972 self.parser.add_option("-q", action="store_false", dest="verbose",
973 default=0)
974 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': 0}, [])
976 def test_conflict_default_none(self):
977 self.parser.add_option("-q", action="store_false", dest="verbose",
978 default=None)
979 self.assertParseOK([], {'verbose': None}, [])
981 class TestOptionGroup(BaseTest):
982 def setUp(self):
983 self.parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
985 def test_option_group_create_instance(self):
986 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Spam")
987 self.parser.add_option_group(group)
988 group.add_option("--spam", action="store_true",
989 help="spam spam spam spam")
990 self.assertParseOK(["--spam"], {'spam': 1}, [])
992 def test_add_group_no_group(self):
993 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option_group,
994 "not an OptionGroup instance: None", None)
996 def test_add_group_invalid_arguments(self):
997 self.assertTypeError(self.parser.add_option_group,
998 "invalid arguments", None, None)
1000 def test_add_group_wrong_parser(self):
1001 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Spam")
1002 group.parser = OptionParser()
1003 self.assertRaises(self.parser.add_option_group, (group,), None,
1004 ValueError, "invalid OptionGroup (wrong parser)")
1006 def test_group_manipulate(self):
1007 group = self.parser.add_option_group("Group 2",
1008 description="Some more options")
1009 group.set_title("Bacon")
1010 group.add_option("--bacon", type="int")
1011 self.assertTrue(self.parser.get_option_group("--bacon"), group)
1013 # -- Test extending and parser.parse_args() ----------------------------
1015 class TestExtendAddTypes(BaseTest):
1016 def setUp(self):
1017 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1018 option_class=self.MyOption)
1019 self.parser.add_option("-a", None, type="string", dest="a")
1020 self.parser.add_option("-f", "--file", type="file", dest="file")
1022 def tearDown(self):
1023 if os.path.isdir(test_support.TESTFN):
1024 os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
1025 elif os.path.isfile(test_support.TESTFN):
1026 os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
1028 class MyOption (Option):
1029 def check_file(option, opt, value):
1030 if not os.path.exists(value):
1031 raise OptionValueError("%s: file does not exist" % value)
1032 elif not os.path.isfile(value):
1033 raise OptionValueError("%s: not a regular file" % value)
1034 return value
1036 TYPES = Option.TYPES + ("file",)
1037 TYPE_CHECKER = copy.copy(Option.TYPE_CHECKER)
1038 TYPE_CHECKER["file"] = check_file
1040 def test_filetype_ok(self):
1041 open(test_support.TESTFN, "w").close()
1042 self.assertParseOK(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1043 {'file': test_support.TESTFN, 'a': 'foo'},
1046 def test_filetype_noexist(self):
1047 self.assertParseFail(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1048 "%s: file does not exist" %
1049 test_support.TESTFN)
1051 def test_filetype_notfile(self):
1052 os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
1053 self.assertParseFail(["--file", test_support.TESTFN, "-afoo"],
1054 "%s: not a regular file" %
1055 test_support.TESTFN)
1058 class TestExtendAddActions(BaseTest):
1059 def setUp(self):
1060 options = [self.MyOption("-a", "--apple", action="extend",
1061 type="string", dest="apple")]
1062 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1064 class MyOption (Option):
1065 ACTIONS = Option.ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1066 STORE_ACTIONS = Option.STORE_ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1067 TYPED_ACTIONS = Option.TYPED_ACTIONS + ("extend",)
1069 def take_action(self, action, dest, opt, value, values, parser):
1070 if action == "extend":
1071 lvalue = value.split(",")
1072 values.ensure_value(dest, []).extend(lvalue)
1073 else:
1074 Option.take_action(self, action, dest, opt, parser, value,
1075 values)
1077 def test_extend_add_action(self):
1078 self.assertParseOK(["-afoo,bar", "--apple=blah"],
1079 {'apple': ["foo", "bar", "blah"]},
1082 def test_extend_add_action_normal(self):
1083 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "-abar", "--apple=x,y"],
1084 {'apple': ["foo", "bar", "x", "y"]},
1087 # -- Test callbacks and parser.parse_args() ----------------------------
1089 class TestCallback(BaseTest):
1090 def setUp(self):
1091 options = [make_option("-x",
1092 None,
1093 action="callback",
1094 callback=self.process_opt),
1095 make_option("-f",
1096 "--file",
1097 action="callback",
1098 callback=self.process_opt,
1099 type="string",
1100 dest="filename")]
1101 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1103 def process_opt(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1104 if opt == "-x":
1105 self.assertEqual(option._short_opts, ["-x"])
1106 self.assertEqual(option._long_opts, [])
1107 self.assertTrue(parser_ is self.parser)
1108 self.assertTrue(value is None)
1109 self.assertEqual(vars(parser_.values), {'filename': None})
1111 parser_.values.x = 42
1112 elif opt == "--file":
1113 self.assertEqual(option._short_opts, ["-f"])
1114 self.assertEqual(option._long_opts, ["--file"])
1115 self.assertTrue(parser_ is self.parser)
1116 self.assertEqual(value, "foo")
1117 self.assertEqual(vars(parser_.values), {'filename': None, 'x': 42})
1119 setattr(parser_.values, option.dest, value)
1120 else:
1121 self.fail("Unknown option %r in process_opt." % opt)
1123 def test_callback(self):
1124 self.assertParseOK(["-x", "--file=foo"],
1125 {'filename': "foo", 'x': 42},
1128 def test_callback_help(self):
1129 # This test was prompted by SF bug #960515 -- the point is
1130 # not to inspect the help text, just to make sure that
1131 # format_help() doesn't crash.
1132 parser = OptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1133 parser.remove_option("-h")
1134 parser.add_option("-t", "--test", action="callback",
1135 callback=lambda: None, type="string",
1136 help="foo")
1138 expected_help = ("Options:\n"
1139 " -t TEST, --test=TEST foo\n")
1140 self.assertHelp(parser, expected_help)
1143 class TestCallbackExtraArgs(BaseTest):
1144 def setUp(self):
1145 options = [make_option("-p", "--point", action="callback",
1146 callback=self.process_tuple,
1147 callback_args=(3, int), type="string",
1148 dest="points", default=[])]
1149 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1151 def process_tuple(self, option, opt, value, parser_, len, type):
1152 self.assertEqual(len, 3)
1153 self.assertTrue(type is int)
1155 if opt == "-p":
1156 self.assertEqual(value, "1,2,3")
1157 elif opt == "--point":
1158 self.assertEqual(value, "4,5,6")
1160 value = tuple(map(type, value.split(",")))
1161 getattr(parser_.values, option.dest).append(value)
1163 def test_callback_extra_args(self):
1164 self.assertParseOK(["-p1,2,3", "--point", "4,5,6"],
1165 {'points': [(1,2,3), (4,5,6)]},
1168 class TestCallbackMeddleArgs(BaseTest):
1169 def setUp(self):
1170 options = [make_option(str(x), action="callback",
1171 callback=self.process_n, dest='things')
1172 for x in range(-1, -6, -1)]
1173 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1175 # Callback that meddles in rargs, largs
1176 def process_n(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1177 # option is -3, -5, etc.
1178 nargs = int(opt[1:])
1179 rargs = parser_.rargs
1180 if len(rargs) < nargs:
1181 self.fail("Expected %d arguments for %s option." % (nargs, opt))
1182 dest = parser_.values.ensure_value(option.dest, [])
1183 dest.append(tuple(rargs[0:nargs]))
1184 parser_.largs.append(nargs)
1185 del rargs[0:nargs]
1187 def test_callback_meddle_args(self):
1188 self.assertParseOK(["-1", "foo", "-3", "bar", "baz", "qux"],
1189 {'things': [("foo",), ("bar", "baz", "qux")]},
1190 [1, 3])
1192 def test_callback_meddle_args_separator(self):
1193 self.assertParseOK(["-2", "foo", "--"],
1194 {'things': [('foo', '--')]},
1195 [2])
1197 class TestCallbackManyArgs(BaseTest):
1198 def setUp(self):
1199 options = [make_option("-a", "--apple", action="callback", nargs=2,
1200 callback=self.process_many, type="string"),
1201 make_option("-b", "--bob", action="callback", nargs=3,
1202 callback=self.process_many, type="int")]
1203 self.parser = OptionParser(option_list=options)
1205 def process_many(self, option, opt, value, parser_):
1206 if opt == "-a":
1207 self.assertEqual(value, ("foo", "bar"))
1208 elif opt == "--apple":
1209 self.assertEqual(value, ("ding", "dong"))
1210 elif opt == "-b":
1211 self.assertEqual(value, (1, 2, 3))
1212 elif opt == "--bob":
1213 self.assertEqual(value, (-666, 42, 0))
1215 def test_many_args(self):
1216 self.assertParseOK(["-a", "foo", "bar", "--apple", "ding", "dong",
1217 "-b", "1", "2", "3", "--bob", "-666", "42",
1218 "0"],
1219 {"apple": None, "bob": None},
1222 class TestCallbackCheckAbbrev(BaseTest):
1223 def setUp(self):
1224 self.parser = OptionParser()
1225 self.parser.add_option("--foo-bar", action="callback",
1226 callback=self.check_abbrev)
1228 def check_abbrev(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1229 self.assertEqual(opt, "--foo-bar")
1231 def test_abbrev_callback_expansion(self):
1232 self.assertParseOK(["--foo"], {}, [])
1234 class TestCallbackVarArgs(BaseTest):
1235 def setUp(self):
1236 options = [make_option("-a", type="int", nargs=2, dest="a"),
1237 make_option("-b", action="store_true", dest="b"),
1238 make_option("-c", "--callback", action="callback",
1239 callback=self.variable_args, dest="c")]
1240 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1241 option_list=options)
1243 def variable_args(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1244 self.assertTrue(value is None)
1245 done = 0
1246 value = []
1247 rargs = parser.rargs
1248 while rargs:
1249 arg = rargs[0]
1250 if ((arg[:2] == "--" and len(arg) > 2) or
1251 (arg[:1] == "-" and len(arg) > 1 and arg[1] != "-")):
1252 break
1253 else:
1254 value.append(arg)
1255 del rargs[0]
1256 setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value)
1258 def test_variable_args(self):
1259 self.assertParseOK(["-a3", "-5", "--callback", "foo", "bar"],
1260 {'a': (3, -5), 'b': None, 'c': ["foo", "bar"]},
1263 def test_consume_separator_stop_at_option(self):
1264 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "37", "--", "xxx", "-b", "hello"],
1265 {'a': None,
1266 'b': True,
1267 'c': ["37", "--", "xxx"]},
1268 ["hello"])
1270 def test_positional_arg_and_variable_args(self):
1271 self.assertParseOK(["hello", "-c", "foo", "-", "bar"],
1272 {'a': None,
1273 'b': None,
1274 'c':["foo", "-", "bar"]},
1275 ["hello"])
1277 def test_stop_at_option(self):
1278 self.assertParseOK(["-c", "foo", "-b"],
1279 {'a': None, 'b': True, 'c': ["foo"]},
1282 def test_stop_at_invalid_option(self):
1283 self.assertParseFail(["-c", "3", "-5", "-a"], "no such option: -5")
1286 # -- Test conflict handling and parser.parse_args() --------------------
1288 class ConflictBase(BaseTest):
1289 def setUp(self):
1290 options = [make_option("-v", "--verbose", action="count",
1291 dest="verbose", help="increment verbosity")]
1292 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1293 option_list=options)
1295 def show_version(self, option, opt, value, parser):
1296 parser.values.show_version = 1
1298 class TestConflict(ConflictBase):
1299 """Use the default conflict resolution for Optik 1.2: error."""
1300 def assertTrueconflict_error(self, func):
1301 err = self.assertRaises(
1302 func, ("-v", "--version"), {'action' : "callback",
1303 'callback' : self.show_version,
1304 'help' : "show version"},
1305 OptionConflictError,
1306 "option -v/--version: conflicting option string(s): -v")
1308 self.assertEqual(err.msg, "conflicting option string(s): -v")
1309 self.assertEqual(err.option_id, "-v/--version")
1311 def test_conflict_error(self):
1312 self.assertTrueconflict_error(self.parser.add_option)
1314 def test_conflict_error_group(self):
1315 group = OptionGroup(self.parser, "Group 1")
1316 self.assertTrueconflict_error(group.add_option)
1318 def test_no_such_conflict_handler(self):
1319 self.assertRaises(
1320 self.parser.set_conflict_handler, ('foo',), None,
1321 ValueError, "invalid conflict_resolution value 'foo'")
1324 class TestConflictResolve(ConflictBase):
1325 def setUp(self):
1326 ConflictBase.setUp(self)
1327 self.parser.set_conflict_handler("resolve")
1328 self.parser.add_option("-v", "--version", action="callback",
1329 callback=self.show_version, help="show version")
1331 def test_conflict_resolve(self):
1332 v_opt = self.parser.get_option("-v")
1333 verbose_opt = self.parser.get_option("--verbose")
1334 version_opt = self.parser.get_option("--version")
1336 self.assertTrue(v_opt is version_opt)
1337 self.assertTrue(v_opt is not verbose_opt)
1338 self.assertEqual(v_opt._long_opts, ["--version"])
1339 self.assertEqual(version_opt._short_opts, ["-v"])
1340 self.assertEqual(version_opt._long_opts, ["--version"])
1341 self.assertEqual(verbose_opt._short_opts, [])
1342 self.assertEqual(verbose_opt._long_opts, ["--verbose"])
1344 def test_conflict_resolve_help(self):
1345 self.assertOutput(["-h"], """\
1346 Options:
1347 --verbose increment verbosity
1348 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1349 -v, --version show version
1350 """)
1352 def test_conflict_resolve_short_opt(self):
1353 self.assertParseOK(["-v"],
1354 {'verbose': None, 'show_version': 1},
1357 def test_conflict_resolve_long_opt(self):
1358 self.assertParseOK(["--verbose"],
1359 {'verbose': 1},
1362 def test_conflict_resolve_long_opts(self):
1363 self.assertParseOK(["--verbose", "--version"],
1364 {'verbose': 1, 'show_version': 1},
1367 class TestConflictOverride(BaseTest):
1368 def setUp(self):
1369 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1370 self.parser.set_conflict_handler("resolve")
1371 self.parser.add_option("-n", "--dry-run",
1372 action="store_true", dest="dry_run",
1373 help="don't do anything")
1374 self.parser.add_option("--dry-run", "-n",
1375 action="store_const", const=42, dest="dry_run",
1376 help="dry run mode")
1378 def test_conflict_override_opts(self):
1379 opt = self.parser.get_option("--dry-run")
1380 self.assertEqual(opt._short_opts, ["-n"])
1381 self.assertEqual(opt._long_opts, ["--dry-run"])
1383 def test_conflict_override_help(self):
1384 self.assertOutput(["-h"], """\
1385 Options:
1386 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1387 -n, --dry-run dry run mode
1388 """)
1390 def test_conflict_override_args(self):
1391 self.assertParseOK(["-n"],
1392 {'dry_run': 42},
1395 # -- Other testing. ----------------------------------------------------
1397 _expected_help_basic = """\
1398 Usage: bar.py [options]
1400 Options:
1401 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1402 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1403 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1404 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1405 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1408 _expected_help_long_opts_first = """\
1409 Usage: bar.py [options]
1411 Options:
1412 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1413 --boo=NUM, -b NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1414 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1415 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1416 --help, -h show this help message and exit
1419 _expected_help_title_formatter = """\
1420 Usage
1421 =====
1422 bar.py [options]
1424 Options
1425 =======
1426 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1427 --boo=NUM, -b NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1428 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1429 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1430 --help, -h show this help message and exit
1433 _expected_help_short_lines = """\
1434 Usage: bar.py [options]
1436 Options:
1437 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1438 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to
1439 frighten away all the evil spirits
1440 that cause trouble and mayhem)
1441 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later
1442 fooing
1443 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1446 class TestHelp(BaseTest):
1447 def setUp(self):
1448 self.parser = self.make_parser(80)
1450 def make_parser(self, columns):
1451 options = [
1452 make_option("-a", type="string", dest='a',
1453 metavar="APPLE", help="throw APPLEs at basket"),
1454 make_option("-b", "--boo", type="int", dest='boo',
1455 metavar="NUM",
1456 help=
1457 "shout \"boo!\" NUM times (in order to frighten away "
1458 "all the evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)"),
1459 make_option("--foo", action="append", type="string", dest='foo',
1460 help="store FOO in the foo list for later fooing"),
1463 # We need to set COLUMNS for the OptionParser constructor, but
1464 # we must restore its original value -- otherwise, this test
1465 # screws things up for other tests when it's part of the Python
1466 # test suite.
1467 with test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
1468 env['COLUMNS'] = str(columns)
1469 return InterceptingOptionParser(option_list=options)
1471 def assertHelpEquals(self, expected_output):
1472 if type(expected_output) is types.UnicodeType:
1473 encoding = self.parser._get_encoding(sys.stdout)
1474 expected_output = expected_output.encode(encoding, "replace")
1476 save_argv = sys.argv[:]
1477 try:
1478 # Make optparse believe bar.py is being executed.
1479 sys.argv[0] = os.path.join("foo", "bar.py")
1480 self.assertOutput(["-h"], expected_output)
1481 finally:
1482 sys.argv[:] = save_argv
1484 def test_help(self):
1485 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_basic)
1487 def test_help_old_usage(self):
1488 self.parser.set_usage("Usage: %prog [options]")
1489 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_basic)
1491 def test_help_long_opts_first(self):
1492 self.parser.formatter.short_first = 0
1493 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_long_opts_first)
1495 def test_help_title_formatter(self):
1496 with test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
1497 env["COLUMNS"] = "80"
1498 self.parser.formatter = TitledHelpFormatter()
1499 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_title_formatter)
1501 def test_wrap_columns(self):
1502 # Ensure that wrapping respects $COLUMNS environment variable.
1503 # Need to reconstruct the parser, since that's the only time
1504 # we look at $COLUMNS.
1505 self.parser = self.make_parser(60)
1506 self.assertHelpEquals(_expected_help_short_lines)
1508 def test_help_unicode(self):
1509 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE)
1510 self.parser.add_option("-a", action="store_true", help=u"ol\u00E9!")
1511 expect = u"""\
1512 Options:
1513 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1514 -a ol\u00E9!
1516 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1518 def test_help_unicode_description(self):
1519 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser(usage=SUPPRESS_USAGE,
1520 description=u"ol\u00E9!")
1521 expect = u"""\
1522 ol\u00E9!
1524 Options:
1525 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1527 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1529 def test_help_description_groups(self):
1530 self.parser.set_description(
1531 "This is the program description for %prog. %prog has "
1532 "an option group as well as single options.")
1534 group = OptionGroup(
1535 self.parser, "Dangerous Options",
1536 "Caution: use of these options is at your own risk. "
1537 "It is believed that some of them bite.")
1538 group.add_option("-g", action="store_true", help="Group option.")
1539 self.parser.add_option_group(group)
1541 expect = """\
1542 Usage: bar.py [options]
1544 This is the program description for bar.py. bar.py has an option group as
1545 well as single options.
1547 Options:
1548 -a APPLE throw APPLEs at basket
1549 -b NUM, --boo=NUM shout "boo!" NUM times (in order to frighten away all the
1550 evil spirits that cause trouble and mayhem)
1551 --foo=FOO store FOO in the foo list for later fooing
1552 -h, --help show this help message and exit
1554 Dangerous Options:
1555 Caution: use of these options is at your own risk. It is believed
1556 that some of them bite.
1558 -g Group option.
1561 self.assertHelpEquals(expect)
1563 self.parser.epilog = "Please report bugs to /dev/null."
1564 self.assertHelpEquals(expect + "\nPlease report bugs to /dev/null.\n")
1567 class TestMatchAbbrev(BaseTest):
1568 def test_match_abbrev(self):
1569 self.assertEqual(_match_abbrev("--f",
1570 {"--foz": None,
1571 "--foo": None,
1572 "--fie": None,
1573 "--f": None}),
1574 "--f")
1576 def test_match_abbrev_error(self):
1577 s = "--f"
1578 wordmap = {"--foz": None, "--foo": None, "--fie": None}
1579 self.assertRaises(
1580 _match_abbrev, (s, wordmap), None,
1581 BadOptionError, "ambiguous option: --f (--fie, --foo, --foz?)")
1584 class TestParseNumber(BaseTest):
1585 def setUp(self):
1586 self.parser = InterceptingOptionParser()
1587 self.parser.add_option("-n", type=int)
1588 self.parser.add_option("-l", type=long)
1590 def test_parse_num_fail(self):
1591 self.assertRaises(
1592 _parse_num, ("", int), {},
1593 ValueError,
1594 re.compile(r"invalid literal for int().*: '?'?"))
1595 self.assertRaises(
1596 _parse_num, ("0xOoops", long), {},
1597 ValueError,
1598 re.compile(r"invalid literal for long().*: '?0xOoops'?"))
1600 def test_parse_num_ok(self):
1601 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0", int), 0)
1602 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0x10", int), 16)
1603 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0XA", long), 10L)
1604 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("010", long), 8L)
1605 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0b11", int), 3)
1606 self.assertEqual(_parse_num("0b", long), 0L)
1608 def test_numeric_options(self):
1609 self.assertParseOK(["-n", "42", "-l", "0x20"],
1610 { "n": 42, "l": 0x20 }, [])
1611 self.assertParseOK(["-n", "0b0101", "-l010"],
1612 { "n": 5, "l": 8 }, [])
1613 self.assertParseFail(["-n008"],
1614 "option -n: invalid integer value: '008'")
1615 self.assertParseFail(["-l0b0123"],
1616 "option -l: invalid long integer value: '0b0123'")
1617 self.assertParseFail(["-l", "0x12x"],
1618 "option -l: invalid long integer value: '0x12x'")
1621 def test_main():
1622 test_support.run_unittest(__name__)
1624 if __name__ == '__main__':
1625 test_main()