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5 <title> Postfix manual - showq(8) </title>
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7 SHOWQ(8) SHOWQ(8)
9 <b>NAME</b>
10 showq - list the Postfix mail queue
12 <b>SYNOPSIS</b>
13 <b>showq</b> [generic Postfix daemon options]
15 <b>DESCRIPTION</b>
16 The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon reports the Postfix mail queue status.
17 It is the program that emulates the sendmail `mailq' com-
18 mand.
20 The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can also be run in stand-alone mode by
21 the superuser. This mode of operation is used to emulate
22 the `mailq' command while the Postfix mail system is down.
24 <b>SECURITY</b>
25 The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can run in a chroot jail at fixed low
26 privilege, and takes no input from the client. Its service
27 port is accessible to local untrusted users, so the ser-
28 vice can be susceptible to denial of service attacks.
30 <b>STANDARDS</b>
31 None. The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon does not interact with the out-
32 side world.
34 <b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
35 Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8).
37 <b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
38 Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically as <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a>
39 processes run for only a limited amount of time. Use the
40 command "<b>postfix reload</b>" to speed up a change.
42 The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
43 <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>postconf</b>(5)</a> for more details including examples.
45 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#config_directory">config_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
46 The default location of the Postfix <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> and
47 <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> configuration files.
49 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#daemon_timeout">daemon_timeout</a> (18000s)</b>
50 How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to
51 handle a request before it is terminated by a
52 built-in watchdog timer.
54 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#duplicate_filter_limit">duplicate_filter_limit</a> (1000)</b>
55 The maximal number of addresses remembered by the
56 address duplicate filter for <a href="aliases.5.html"><b>aliases</b>(5)</a> or <a href="virtual.5.html"><b>vir-</b></a>
57 <a href="virtual.5.html"><b>tual</b>(5)</a> alias expansion, or for <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> queue dis-
58 plays.
60 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#empty_address_recipient">empty_address_recipient</a> (MAILER-DAEMON)</b>
61 The recipient of mail addressed to the null
62 address.
64 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#ipc_timeout">ipc_timeout</a> (3600s)</b>
65 The time limit for sending or receiving information
66 over an internal communication channel.
68 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_idle">max_idle</a> (100s)</b>
69 The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix
70 daemon process waits for an incoming connection
71 before terminating voluntarily.
73 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_use">max_use</a> (100)</b>
74 The maximal number of incoming connections that a
75 Postfix daemon process will service before termi-
76 nating voluntarily.
78 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_id">process_id</a> (read-only)</b>
79 The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon
80 process.
82 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_name">process_name</a> (read-only)</b>
83 The process name of a Postfix command or daemon
84 process.
86 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#queue_directory">queue_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
87 The location of the Postfix top-level queue direc-
88 tory.
90 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_facility">syslog_facility</a> (mail)</b>
91 The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
93 <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_name">syslog_name</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
94 The mail system name that is prepended to the
95 process name in syslog records, so that "smtpd"
96 becomes, for example, "postfix/smtpd".
98 <b>FILES</b>
99 /var/spool/postfix, queue directories
101 <b>SEE ALSO</b>
102 <a href="pickup.8.html">pickup(8)</a>, local mail pickup service
103 <a href="cleanup.8.html">cleanup(8)</a>, canonicalize and enqueue mail
104 <a href="qmgr.8.html">qmgr(8)</a>, queue manager
105 <a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
106 <a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
107 syslogd(8), system logging
109 <b>LICENSE</b>
110 The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this
111 software.
113 <b>AUTHOR(S)</b>
114 Wietse Venema
115 IBM T.J. Watson Research
116 P.O. Box 704
117 Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
119 SHOWQ(8)
120 </pre> </body> </html>