2 * iptunnel.c "ip tunnel"
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
14 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980929: resolve addresses
15 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980930: do not allow key for ipip/sit
16 * Bernd Eckenfels 990715: add linux/types.h (not clean but solves missing __u16
17 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 20010404: use setlocale
26 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <netinet/ip.h>
30 #include <arpa/inet.h>
31 #if defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1))
33 #include <net/if_arp.h>
36 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
43 #include "net-support.h"
48 #define GRE_CSUM htons(0x8000)
50 #define GRE_ROUTING htons(0x4000)
52 #define GRE_KEY htons(0x2000)
54 #define GRE_SEQ htons(0x1000)
56 #define GRE_STRICT htons(0x0800)
58 #define GRE_REC htons(0x0700)
60 #define GRE_FLAGS htons(0x00F8)
62 #define GRE_VERSION htons(0x0007)
64 /* Old versions of glibc do not define this */
65 #if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 0
66 #define IPPROTO_GRE 47
71 char *Release
= RELEASE
,
72 *Version
= "iptunnel 1.01",
73 *Signature
= "Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>";
75 static void version(void)
77 printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n", Release
, Version
, Signature
);
81 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn
));
83 static void usage(void)
85 fprintf(stderr
, _("Usage: iptunnel { add | change | del | show } [ NAME ]\n"));
86 fprintf(stderr
, _(" [ mode { ipip | gre | sit } ] [ remote ADDR ] [ local ADDR ]\n"));
87 fprintf(stderr
, _(" [ [i|o]seq ] [ [i|o]key KEY ] [ [i|o]csum ]\n"));
88 fprintf(stderr
, _(" [ ttl TTL ] [ tos TOS ] [ nopmtudisc ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n"));
89 fprintf(stderr
, _(" iptunnel -V | --version\n\n"));
90 fprintf(stderr
, _("Where: NAME := STRING\n"));
91 fprintf(stderr
, _(" ADDR := { IP_ADDRESS | any }\n"));
92 fprintf(stderr
, _(" TOS := { NUMBER | inherit }\n"));
93 fprintf(stderr
, _(" TTL := { 1..255 | inherit }\n"));
94 fprintf(stderr
, _(" KEY := { DOTTED_QUAD | NUMBER }\n"));
98 static int do_ioctl_get_ifindex(char *dev
)
104 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, dev
);
105 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
106 err
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFINDEX
, &ifr
);
112 return ifr
.ifr_ifindex
;
115 static int do_ioctl_get_iftype(char *dev
)
121 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, dev
);
122 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
123 err
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFHWADDR
, &ifr
);
129 return ifr
.ifr_addr
.sa_family
;
133 static char * do_ioctl_get_ifname(int idx
)
135 static struct ifreq ifr
;
139 ifr
.ifr_ifindex
= idx
;
140 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
141 err
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFNAME
, &ifr
);
152 static int do_get_ioctl(char *basedev
, struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
158 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, basedev
);
159 ifr
.ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
= (void*)p
;
160 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
161 err
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCGETTUNNEL
, &ifr
);
168 static int do_add_ioctl(int cmd
, char *basedev
, struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
174 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, basedev
);
175 ifr
.ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
= (void*)p
;
176 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
177 err
= ioctl(fd
, cmd
, &ifr
);
184 static int do_del_ioctl(char *basedev
, struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
190 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, basedev
);
191 ifr
.ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
= (void*)p
;
192 fd
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
193 err
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCDELTUNNEL
, &ifr
);
200 static int parse_args(int argc
, char **argv
, struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
202 char medium
[IFNAMSIZ
];
204 memset(p
, 0, sizeof(*p
));
205 memset(&medium
, 0, sizeof(medium
));
210 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
212 p
->iph
.frag_off
= htons(IP_DF
);
215 if (strcmp(*argv
, "mode") == 0) {
217 if (strcmp(*argv
, "ipip") == 0) {
220 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
221 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "gre") == 0) {
224 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_GRE
;
225 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "sit") == 0) {
228 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
231 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "key") == 0) {
234 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
235 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
236 if (strchr(*argv
, '.'))
237 p
->i_key
= p
->o_key
= get_addr32(*argv
);
239 if (scan_number(*argv
, &uval
)<0)
241 p
->i_key
= p
->o_key
= htonl(uval
);
243 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ikey") == 0) {
246 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
247 if (strchr(*argv
, '.'))
248 p
->o_key
= get_addr32(*argv
);
250 if (scan_number(*argv
, &uval
)<0)
252 p
->i_key
= htonl(uval
);
254 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "okey") == 0) {
257 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
258 if (strchr(*argv
, '.'))
259 p
->o_key
= get_addr32(*argv
);
261 if (scan_number(*argv
, &uval
)<0)
263 p
->o_key
= htonl(uval
);
265 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "seq") == 0) {
266 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
267 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
268 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "iseq") == 0) {
269 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
270 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "oseq") == 0) {
271 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
272 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "csum") == 0) {
273 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
274 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
275 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "icsum") == 0) {
276 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
277 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ocsum") == 0) {
278 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
279 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "nopmtudisc") == 0) {
281 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "remote") == 0) {
283 if (strcmp(*argv
, "any"))
284 p
->iph
.daddr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
285 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "local") == 0) {
287 if (strcmp(*argv
, "any"))
288 p
->iph
.saddr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
289 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "dev") == 0) {
291 safe_strncpy(medium
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
-1);
292 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ttl") == 0) {
295 if (strcmp(*argv
, "inherit") != 0) {
296 if (scan_number(*argv
, &uval
)<0)
302 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "tos") == 0) {
305 if (strcmp(*argv
, "inherit") != 0) {
306 if (scan_number(*argv
, &uval
)<0)
316 safe_strncpy(p
->name
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
);
321 if (p
->iph
.protocol
== 0) {
322 if (memcmp(p
->name
, "gre", 3) == 0)
323 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_GRE
;
324 else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "ipip", 4) == 0)
325 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
326 else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "sit", 3) == 0)
327 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
330 if (p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPIP
|| p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPV6
) {
331 if ((p
->i_flags
& GRE_KEY
) || (p
->o_flags
& GRE_KEY
)) {
332 fprintf(stderr
, _("Keys are not allowed with ipip and sit.\n"));
338 p
->link
= do_ioctl_get_ifindex(medium
);
343 if (p
->i_key
== 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
))) {
344 p
->i_key
= p
->iph
.daddr
;
345 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
347 if (p
->o_key
== 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
))) {
348 p
->o_key
= p
->iph
.daddr
;
349 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
351 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
)) && !p
->iph
.saddr
) {
352 fprintf(stderr
, _("Broadcast tunnel requires a source address.\n"));
359 static int do_add(int cmd
, int argc
, char **argv
)
361 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
363 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, &p
) < 0)
366 if (p
.iph
.ttl
&& p
.iph
.frag_off
== 0) {
367 fprintf(stderr
, _("ttl != 0 and noptmudisc are incompatible\n"));
371 switch (p
.iph
.protocol
) {
373 return do_add_ioctl(cmd
, "tunl0", &p
);
375 return do_add_ioctl(cmd
, "gre0", &p
);
377 return do_add_ioctl(cmd
, "sit0", &p
);
379 fprintf(stderr
, _("cannot determine tunnel mode (ipip, gre or sit)\n"));
385 int do_del(int argc
, char **argv
)
387 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
389 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, &p
) < 0)
392 switch (p
.iph
.protocol
) {
394 return do_del_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "tunl0", &p
);
396 return do_del_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "gre0", &p
);
398 return do_del_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "sit0", &p
);
400 return do_del_ioctl(p
.name
, &p
);
405 void print_tunnel(struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
412 format_host(AF_INET
, &p
->iph
.daddr
, s1
, sizeof(s1
));
413 format_host(AF_INET
, &p
->iph
.saddr
, s2
, sizeof(s2
));
414 inet_ntop(AF_INET
, &p
->i_key
, s3
, sizeof(s3
));
415 inet_ntop(AF_INET
, &p
->o_key
, s4
, sizeof(s4
));
417 printf(_("%s: %s/ip remote %s local %s "),
419 p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPIP
? "ip" :
420 (p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_GRE
? "gre" :
421 (p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPV6
? "ipv6" : _("unknown"))),
422 p
->iph
.daddr
? s1
: "any", p
->iph
.saddr
? s2
: "any");
424 char *n
= do_ioctl_get_ifname(p
->link
);
426 printf(" dev %s ", n
);
429 printf(" ttl %d ", p
->iph
.ttl
);
431 printf(" ttl inherit ");
437 printf("%c%02x ", p
->iph
.tos
&1 ? '/' : ' ', p
->iph
.tos
&~1);
439 if (!(p
->iph
.frag_off
&htons(IP_DF
)))
440 printf(" nopmtudisc");
442 if ((p
->i_flags
&GRE_KEY
) && (p
->o_flags
&GRE_KEY
) && p
->o_key
== p
->i_key
)
443 printf(" key %s", s3
);
444 else if ((p
->i_flags
|p
->o_flags
)&GRE_KEY
) {
445 if (p
->i_flags
&GRE_KEY
)
446 printf(" ikey %s ", s3
);
447 if (p
->o_flags
&GRE_KEY
)
448 printf(" okey %s ", s4
);
452 if (p
->i_flags
&GRE_SEQ
)
453 printf(_(" Drop packets out of sequence.\n"));
454 if (p
->i_flags
&GRE_CSUM
)
455 printf(_(" Checksum in received packet is required.\n"));
456 if (p
->o_flags
&GRE_SEQ
)
457 printf(_(" Sequence packets on output.\n"));
458 if (p
->o_flags
&GRE_CSUM
)
459 printf(_(" Checksum output packets.\n"));
462 static int do_tunnels_list(struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
465 unsigned long rx_bytes
, rx_packets
, rx_errs
, rx_drops
,
467 tx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_errs
, tx_drops
,
468 tx_fifo
, tx_colls
, tx_carrier
, rx_multi
;
470 struct ip_tunnel_parm p1
;
473 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
479 fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
);
480 fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
);
482 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
) {
484 buf
[sizeof(buf
) - 1] = 0;
485 if ((ptr
= strchr(buf
, ':')) == NULL
||
486 (*ptr
++ = 0, sscanf(buf
, "%s", name
) != 1)) {
487 fprintf(stderr
, _("Wrong format of /proc/net/dev. Sorry.\n"));
490 if (sscanf(ptr
, "%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%*d%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld",
491 &rx_bytes
, &rx_packets
, &rx_errs
, &rx_drops
,
492 &rx_fifo
, &rx_frame
, &rx_multi
,
493 &tx_bytes
, &tx_packets
, &tx_errs
, &tx_drops
,
494 &tx_fifo
, &tx_colls
, &tx_carrier
) != 14)
496 if (p
->name
[0] && strcmp(p
->name
, name
))
498 type
= do_ioctl_get_iftype(name
);
500 fprintf(stderr
, _("Failed to get type of [%s]\n"), name
);
503 if (type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
&& type
!= ARPHRD_IPGRE
&& type
!= ARPHRD_SIT
)
505 memset(&p1
, 0, sizeof(p1
));
506 if (do_get_ioctl(name
, &p1
))
508 if ((p
->link
&& p1
.link
!= p
->link
) ||
509 (p
->name
[0] && strcmp(p1
.name
, p
->name
)) ||
510 (p
->iph
.daddr
&& p1
.iph
.daddr
!= p
->iph
.daddr
) ||
511 (p
->iph
.saddr
&& p1
.iph
.saddr
!= p
->iph
.saddr
) ||
512 (p
->i_key
&& p1
.i_key
!= p
->i_key
))
516 printf(_("RX: Packets Bytes Errors CsumErrs OutOfSeq Mcasts\n"));
517 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-8ld\n",
518 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, rx_errs
, rx_frame
, rx_fifo
, rx_multi
);
519 printf(_("TX: Packets Bytes Errors DeadLoop NoRoute NoBufs\n"));
520 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-6ld\n\n",
521 tx_packets
, tx_bytes
, tx_errs
, tx_colls
, tx_carrier
, tx_drops
);
527 static int do_show(int argc
, char **argv
)
530 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
532 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, &p
) < 0)
535 switch (p
.iph
.protocol
) {
537 err
= do_get_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "tunl0", &p
);
540 err
= do_get_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "gre0", &p
);
543 err
= do_get_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: "sit0", &p
);
556 int do_iptunnel(int argc
, char **argv
)
559 if (matches(*argv
, "add") == 0)
560 return do_add(SIOCADDTUNNEL
, argc
-1, argv
+1);
561 if (matches(*argv
, "change") == 0)
562 return do_add(SIOCCHGTUNNEL
, argc
-1, argv
+1);
563 if (matches(*argv
, "del") == 0)
564 return do_del(argc
-1, argv
+1);
565 if (matches(*argv
, "show") == 0 ||
566 matches(*argv
, "lst") == 0 ||
567 matches(*argv
, "list") == 0)
568 return do_show(argc
-1, argv
+1);
570 return do_show(0, NULL
);
576 int preferred_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
578 int resolve_hosts
= 0;
580 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
585 setlocale (LC_ALL
, "");
586 bindtextdomain("net-tools", "/usr/share/locale");
587 textdomain("net-tools");
590 basename
= strrchr(argv
[0], '/');
591 if (basename
== NULL
)
597 if (argv
[1][0] != '-')
599 if (matches(argv
[1], "-family") == 0) {
604 if (strcmp(argv
[1], "inet") == 0)
605 preferred_family
= AF_INET
;
606 else if (strcmp(argv
[1], "inet6") == 0)
607 preferred_family
= AF_INET6
;
610 } else if (matches(argv
[1], "-stats") == 0 ||
611 matches(argv
[1], "-statistics") == 0) {
613 } else if (matches(argv
[1], "-resolve") == 0) {
615 } else if ((matches(argv
[1], "-V") == 0) || (matches(argv
[1], "--version") == 0)) {
622 return do_iptunnel(argc
-1, argv
+1);