1 # -*- mode: org; fill-column: 65 -*-
5 #+TITLE: Org-mode list of user-visible changes
6 #+AUTHOR: Carsten Dominik
7 #+EMAIL: carsten at orgmode dot org
8 #+OPTIONS: H:3 num:nil toc:nil \n:nil @:t ::t |:t ^:{} *:t TeX:t LaTeX:nil f:nil
9 #+INFOJS_OPT: view:info toc:1 path:org-info.js tdepth:2 ftoc:t
11 #+LINK_HOME: http://orgmode.org
18 - Line numbers and references in literal examples
19 - New hooks for export preprocessing
20 - Capture column view into a different file
26 Org-mode now directly supports the creation of footnotes. In
27 contrast to the /footnote.el/ package, Org-mode's footnotes are
28 designed for work on a larger document, not only for one-off
29 documents like emails. The basic syntax is similar to the one
30 used by /footnote.el/, i.e. a footnote is defined in a paragraph
31 that is started by a footnote marker in square brackets in column
32 0, no indentation allowed. The footnote reference is simply the
33 marker in square brackets inside text. For example:
36 The Org homepage[fn:1] now looks a lot better than it used to.
38 [fn:1] The link is: http://orgmode.org
41 Org-mode extends the number-based syntax to /named/ footnotes and
42 optional inline definition. Using plain numbers as markers is
43 supported for backward compatibility, but not encouraged because
44 of possible conflicts with LaTeX syntax. Here are the valid
47 - [1] :: A plain numeric footnote marker.
49 - [fn:name] :: A named footnote reference, where `name' is a
50 unique label word or, for simplicity of automatic creation,
53 - [fn:: This is the inline definition of this footnote] :: A
54 LaTeX-like anonymous footnote where the definition is given
55 directly at the reference point.
57 - [fn:name: a definition] :: An inline definition of a footnote,
58 which also specifies a name for the note. Since Org allows
59 multiple references to the same note, you can then use use
60 `[fn:name]' to create additional references.
62 Footnote labels can be created automatically, or you create names
63 yourself. This is handled by the variable
64 =org-footnote-auto-label= and its corresponding =#+STARTUP=
65 keywords, see the docstring of that variable for details.
67 The following command handles footnotes:
69 - C-c C-x f :: The footnote action command. When the cursor is
70 on a footnote reference, jump to the definition. When it is
71 at a definition, jump to the (first) reference. Otherwise,
72 create a new footnote. Depending on the variable
73 `org-footnote-define-inline' (with associated =#+STARTUP=
74 options =fninline= and =nofninline=), the definitions will
75 be placed right into the text as part of the reference, or
76 separately into the location determined by the variable
77 =org-footnote-section=.
78 When this command is called with a prefix argument, a menu
79 of additional options is offered:
80 - s :: Sort the footnote definitions by reference sequence.
81 During editing, Org makes no effort to sort footnote
82 definitions into a particular sequence. If you want
83 them sorted, use this command, which will also move
84 entries according to =org-footnote-section=.
85 - n :: Normalize the footnotes by collecting all
86 definitions (including inline definitions) into a
87 special section, and then numbering them in
88 sequence. The references will then also be
89 numbers. This is meant to be the final step before
90 finishing a document (e.g. sending off an email).
91 The exporters do this automatically, and so could
92 something like `message-send-hook'.
93 - d :: Delete the footnote at point, and all references to it.
95 - C-c C-c :: If the cursor is on a footnote reference, jump to
96 the definition. If it is a the definition, jump back to the
97 reference. When called with a prefix argument at either
98 location, offer the same menu as `C-u C-c C-x f'.
100 - C-c C-o or mouse-1/2 :: Footnote labels are also links to the
101 corresponding definition/reference, and you can use the
102 usual commands to follow these links.
104 Org-mode's footnote support is designed so that it should also
105 work in buffers that are not in Org-mode, for example in email
106 messages. Just bind =org-footnote-action= to a global key like
109 The main trigger for this development came from a hook function
110 written by Paul Rivier, to implement named footnotes and to
111 convert them to numbered ones before export. Thanks, Paul!
113 Thanks also to Scot Becker for a thoughtful post bringing this
114 subject back onto the discussion table, and to Matt Lundin for
115 the idea of named footnotes and his prompt testing of the new
118 *** Line numbers and references in literal examples
120 Literal examples introduced with =#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE= or =#+BEGIN_SRC=
121 do now allow optional line numbering in the example.
122 Furthermore, links to specific code lines are supported, greatly
123 increasing Org-mode's utility for writing tutorials and other
126 Code references use special labels embedded directly into the
127 source code. Such labels look like "(ref:name)" and must be
128 unique within a document. Org-mode links with "(name)" in the
129 link part will be correctly interpreted, both while working with
130 an Org file (internal links), and while exporting to the
131 different backends. Line numbering and code references are
132 supported for all three major backends, HTML, LaTeX, and ASCII.
133 In the HTML backend, hovering the mouse over a link to a source
134 line will remote-highlight the referenced code line.
136 The options for the BEGIN lines are:
138 - -n :: Number the lines in the example
139 - +n :: Like -n, but continue numbering from where the previous
141 - -r :: Remove the coderef cookies from the example, and replace
142 links to this reference with line numbers. This option
143 takes only effect if either -n or +n are given as well.
144 If -r is not given, coderefs simply use the label name.
145 - -l "fmt" :: Define a local format for coderef labels, see the
146 variable =org-coderef-label-format= for details. Use this
147 of the default syntax causes conflicts with the code in the
148 code snippet you are using.
153 #+begin_src emacs-lisp -n -r
154 (defmacro org-unmodified (&rest body) (ref:def)
155 "Execute body without changing `buffer-modified-p'."
156 `(set-buffer-modified-p (ref:back)
157 (prog1 (buffer-modified-p) ,@body)))
159 [[(def)][Line (def)]] contains the macro name. Later at line [[(back)]],
163 When exported, this is translated to:
164 #+begin_src emacs-lisp -n -r
165 (defmacro org-unmodified (&rest body) (ref:def)
166 "Execute body without changing `buffer-modified-p'."
167 `(set-buffer-modified-p (ref:back)
168 (prog1 (buffer-modified-p) ,@body)))
170 [[(def)][Line (def)]] contains the macro name. Later at line [[(back)]],
173 Thanks to Ilya Shlyakhter for proposing this feature set. Thanks
174 to Sebastian Rose for the key Javascript element that made the
175 remote highlighting possible.
177 *** New hooks for export preprocessing
178 The export preprocessor now runs more hooks, to allow
179 better-timed tweaking by user functions:
181 - =org-export-preprocess-hook= ::
182 Pretty much the first thing in the preprocessor. But org-mode
183 is already active in the preprocessing buffer.
185 - =org-export-preprocess-after-include-files-hook= ::
186 This is run after the contents of included files have been inserted.
188 - =org-export-preprocess-after-tree-selection-hook= ::
189 This is run after selection of trees to be exported has
190 happened. This selection includes tags-based selection, as
191 well as removal of commented and archived trees.
193 - =org-export-preprocess-before-backend-specifics-hook= ::
194 Hook run before backend-specific functions are called during preprocessing.
196 - =org-export-preprocess-final-hook= ::
197 Hook for preprocessing an export buffer. This is run as the
198 last thing in the preprocessing buffer, just before returning
199 the buffer string to the backend.
201 *** Capture column view into a different file
203 The :id parameter for the dynamic block capturing column view
204 can now truly be an ID that will also be found in a
205 different file. Also, it can be like =file:path/to/file=, to
206 capture the global column view from a different file.
208 Thanks to Francois Lagarde for his report that IDs outside
209 the current file would not work.
215 Cleanup of many small bugs, and one new feature.
219 *** References to last table row with special names
221 Fields in the last row of a table can now be referenced with
222 $LR1, $LR2, etc. These references can appear both on the
223 left hand side and right hand side of a formula.
227 This version reverses the introduction of @0 as a reference to
228 the last rwo in a table, because of a conflict with the use of
229 @0 for the current row.
234 - All known LaTeX export issues fixed
235 - Captions and attributes for figures and tables.
236 - Better implementation for entry IDs
237 - Spreadsheet references to the last table line.
238 - Old syntax for link attributes abandoned
240 ** Incompatible changes
241 *** Old syntax for link attributes abandoned
243 There used to be a syntax for setting link attributes for
244 HTML export by enclosing the attributes into double braces
245 and adding them to the link itself, like
248 [[./img/a.jpg{{alt="an image"}}] ]
251 This syntax is not longer supported, use instead
254 ,#+ATTR_HTML: alt="an image"
260 *** All known LaTeX export issues fixed
262 All the remaining issues with the LaTeX exporter have hopefully
263 been addressed in this release. In particular, this covers
264 quoting of special characters in tables and problems with
265 exporting files where the headline is in the first line, or with
268 *** Captions and attributes for figures and tables.
270 Tables, and Hyperlinks that represent inlined images, can now be
271 equipped with additional information that will be used during
272 export. The information will be taken from the following special
273 lines in the buffer and apply to the first following table or
276 - #+CAPTION: :: The caption of the image or table. This string
277 should be processed according to the export backend, but
278 this is not yet done.
280 - #+LABEL: :: A label to identify the figure/table for cross
281 references. For HTML export, this string will become the
282 ID for the ~<div class="figure">~ element that encapsulates
283 the image tag and the caption. For LaTeX export, this
284 string will be used as the argument of a ~\label{...}~
285 macro. These labels will be available for internal links
286 like ~[[label][Table] ]~.
288 - #+ATTR_HTML: :: Attributes for HTML export of image, to be
289 added as attributes into the ~<img...>~ tag. This string
290 will not be processed, so it should have immediately the
293 - #+ATTR_LaTeX: :: Attributes for LaTeX export of images and
295 For /images/, this string is directly inserted into
296 the optional argument of the ~\includegraphics[...]{file}~
297 command, to specify scaling, clipping and other options.
298 This string will not be processed, so it should have
299 immediately the right format, like =width=5cm,angle=90=.\\
300 For /tables/, this can currently contain the keyword
301 =longtable=, to request typesetting of the table using the
302 longtable package, which automatically distributes the table
303 over several pages if needed. Also, the attributes line may
304 contain an alignment string for the tabular environment, like
305 =longtable,align=l|lrl=
307 For LaTeX export, if either a caption or a label is given, the element
308 will be exported as a float, i.e. wrapped into a figure or table
311 *** Better implementation for entry IDs
313 Unique identifiers for entries can now be used more efficiently.
314 Internally, a hash array has replaced the alist used so far to
315 keep track of the files in which an ID is defined. This makes it
316 quite fast to find an entry by ID.
318 There is a new link type which looks like this:
321 id:GLOBALLY-UNIQUE-IDENTIFIER
324 This link points to a specific entry. When you move the entry to
325 a different file, for example if you move it to an archive
326 file, the link will continue to work.
328 The file /org-id.el/ contains an API that can be used to write
329 code using these identifiers, including creating IDs and finding
330 them wherever they are.
332 Org has its own method to create unique identifiers, but if the system
333 has /uuidgen/ command installed (Mac's and Linux systems generally
334 do), it will be used by default (a change compared to the earlier
335 implmentation, where you explicitdly had to opt for uuidgen). You can
336 also select the method by hand, using the variable =org-id-method=.
338 If the ID system ever gets confused about where a certain ID is, it
339 initiates a global scan of all agenda files with associated archives,
340 all files previously known containing any IDs, and all currently
341 visited Org-mode files to rebuild the hash. You can also initiate
342 this by hand: =M-x org-id-update-id-locations=. Running this command
343 will also dump into the =*Messages*= buffer information about any
344 duplicate IDs. These should not exist, and Org will never /make/ the
345 same ID twice, but if you /copy/ an entry with its properties,
346 duplicate IDs will inevitably be produced. Unfortunately, this is
347 unavoidable in a plain text system that allows you to edit the text in
348 arbitrary ways, and a portion of care on your side is needed to keep
351 The hash is stored in the file =~/.emacs.d/.org-id-locations=.
352 This is also a change from previous versions where the file was
353 =~/.org=id-locations=. Therefore, you can remove this old file
354 if you have it. I am not sure what will happen if the =.emacs.d=
355 directory does not exists in your setup, but in modern Emacsen, I
356 believe it should exist. If you do not want to use IDs across
357 files, you can avoid the overhead with tracking IDs by
358 customizing the variable =org-id-track-globally=. IDs can then
359 still be used for links inside a single file.
361 IDs will also be used when you create a new link to an Org-mode
362 buffer. If you use =org-store-link= (normally at =C-c l=) inside
363 en entry in an Org-mode buffer, and ID property will be created
364 if it does not exist, and the stored link will be an =id:= link.
365 If you prefer the much less secure linking to headline text, you
366 can configure the variable =org-link-to-org-use-id=. The default
367 setting for this variable is =create-if-interactive=, meaning
368 that an ID will be created when you store a link interactively,
369 but not if you happen to be in an Org-mode file while you create
370 a remember note (which usually has a link to the place where you
371 were when starting remember).
373 *** Spreadsheet references to the last table line.
375 You may now use =@0= to reference the last dataline in a table
376 in a stable way. This is useful in particular for automatically
377 generated tables like the ones using /org-collector.el/ by Eric
383 - New relative timer to support timed notes
384 - Special faces can be set for individual tags
385 - The agenda shows now all tags, including inherited ones.
386 - Exclude some tags from inheritance.
387 - More special values for time comparisons in property searches
388 - Control for exporting meta data
389 - Cut and Paste with hot links from w3m to Org
390 - LOCATION can be inherited for iCalendar export
391 - Relative row references crossing hlines now throw an error
393 ** Incompatible Changes
395 *** Relative row references crossing hlines now throw an error
397 Relative row references in tables look like this: "@-4" which
398 means the forth row above this one. These row references are
399 not allowed to cross horizontal separator lines (hlines). So
400 far, when a row reference violates this policy, Org would
401 silently choose the field just next to the hline.
403 Tassilo Horn pointed out that this kind of hidden magic is
404 actually confusing and may cause incorrect formulas, and I do
405 agree. Therefore, trying to cross a hline with a relative
406 reference will now throw an error.
408 If you need the old behavior, customize the variable
409 `org-table-error-on-row-ref-crossing-hline'.
413 *** New relative timer to support timed notes
415 Org now supports taking timed notes, useful for example while
416 watching a video, or during a meeting which is also recorded.
419 Insert a relative time into the buffer. The first time
420 you use this, the timer will be started. When called
421 with a prefix argument, the timer is reset to 0.
424 Insert a description list item with the current relative
425 time. With a prefix argument, first reset the timer to 0.
428 Once the time list has been initiated, you can also use the
429 normal item-creating command to insert the next timer item.
432 Reset the timer without inserting anything into the buffer.
433 By default, the timer is reset to 0. When called with a
434 =C-u= prefix, reset the timer to specific starting
435 offset. The user is prompted for the offset, with a
436 default taken from a timer string at point, if any, So this
437 can be used to restart taking notes after a break in the
438 process. When called with a double prefix argument
439 =C-c C-u=, change all timer strings in the active
440 region by a certain amount. This can be used to fix timer
441 strings if the timer was not started at exactly the right
444 Thanks to Alan Dove, Adam Spiers, and Alan Davis for
445 contributions to this idea.
447 *** Special faces can be set for individual tags
449 You may now use the variable =org-tag-faces= to define the
450 face used for specific tags, much in the same way as you can
451 do for TODO keywords.
453 Thanks to Samuel Wales for this proposal.
455 *** The agenda shows now all tags, including inherited ones.
457 This request has come up often, most recently it was
458 formulated by Tassilo Horn.
460 If you prefer the old behavior of only showing the local
461 tags, customize the variable =org-agenda-show-inherited-tags=.
463 *** Exclude some tags from inheritance.
465 So far, the only way to select tags for inheritance was to
466 allow it for all tags, or to do a positive selection using
467 one of the more complex settings for
468 `org-use-tag-inheritance'. It may actually be better to
469 allow inheritance for all but a few tags, which was difficult
470 to achieve with this methodology.
472 A new option, `org-tags-exclude-from-inheritance', allows to
473 specify an exclusion list for inherited tags.
475 *** More special values for time comparisons in property searches
477 In addition to =<now>=, =<today>=, =<yesterday>=, and
478 =<tomorrow>=, there are more special values accepted now in
479 time comparisons in property searches: You may use strings
480 like =<+3d>= or =<-2w>=, with units d, w, m, and y for day,
481 week, month, and year, respectively
483 Thanks to Linday Todd for this proposal.
485 *** Control for exporting meta data
487 All the metadata in a headline, i.e. the TODO keyword, the
488 priority cookie, and the tags, can now be excluded from
489 export with appropriate options:
491 | Variable | Publishing property | OPTIONS switch |
492 |-------------------------------+---------------------+----------------|
493 | org-export-with-todo-keywords | :todo-keywords | todo: |
494 | org-export-with-tags | :tags | tags: |
495 | org-export-with-priority | :priority | pri: |
497 *** Cut and Paste with hot links from w3m to Org
499 You can now use the key =C-c C-x M-w= in a w3m buffer with
500 HTML content to copy either the region or the entire file in
501 a special way. When you yank this text back into an Org-mode
502 buffer, all links from the w3m buffer will continue to work
505 For this to work you need to load the new file /org-w3m.el./
506 Please check your org-modules variable to make sure that this
509 Thanks for Richard Riley for the idea and to Andy Stewart for
512 *** LOCATION can be inherited for iCalendar export
514 The LOCATION property can now be inherited during iCalendar
515 export if you configure =org-use-property-inheritance= like
518 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
519 (setq org-use-property-inheritance '("LOCATION"))
526 - Keybindings in Remember buffers can be configured
527 - Support for ido completion
528 - New face for date lines in agenda column view
529 - Invisible targets become now anchors in headlines.
530 - New contributed file /org-exp-blocks.el/
531 - New contributed file /org-eval-light.el/
533 - BBDB links may use regular expressions.
534 - Link abbreviations can use %h to insert a url-encoded target value
535 - Improved XHTML compliance
539 *** Keybindings in Remember buffers can be configured
541 The remember buffers created with Org's extensions are in
542 Org-mode, which is nice to prepare snippets that will
543 actually be stored in Org-mode files. However, this makes it
544 hard to configure key bindings without modifying the Org-mode
545 keymap. There is now a minor mode active in these buffers,
546 `org-remember-mode', and its keymap org-remember-mode-map can
547 be used for key bindings. By default, this map only contains
548 the bindings for =C-c C-c= to store the note, and =C-c C-k=
549 to abort it. Use `org-remember-mode-hook' to define your own
552 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
554 'org-remember-mode-hook
556 (define-key org-remember-mode-map
557 "\C-x\C-s" 'org-remember-finalize)))
560 If you wish, you can also use this to free the =C-c C-c=
561 binding (by binding this key to nil in the minor mode map),
562 so that you can use =C-c C-c= again to set tags.
564 This modification is based on a request by Tim O'Callaghan.
566 *** Support for ido completion
568 You can now get the completion interface from /ido.el/ for
569 many of Org's internal completion commands by turning on the
570 variable =org-completion-use-ido=. =ido-mode= must also be
571 active before you can use this.
573 This change is based upon a request by Samuel Wales.
575 *** New face for date lines in agenda column view
577 When column view is active in the agenda, and when you have
578 summarizing properties, the date lines become normal column
579 lines and the separation between different days becomes
580 harder to see. If this bothers you, you can now customize
581 the face =org-agenda-column-dateline=.
583 This is based on a request by George Pearson.
585 *** Invisible targets become now anchors in headlines.
587 These anchors can be used to jump to a directly with an HTML
588 link, just like the =sec-xxx= IDs. For example, the
589 following will make a http link
590 =//domain/path-to-my-file.html#dummy= work:
597 This is based on a request by Matt Lundin.
599 *** New contributed file /org-exp-blocks.el/
601 This new file implements special export behavior of
602 user-defined blocks. The currently supported blocks are
604 - comment :: Comment blocks with author-specific markup
605 - ditaa :: conversion of ASCII art into pretty png files
606 using Stathis Sideris' /ditaa.jar/ program
607 - dot :: creation of graphs in the /dot/ language
608 - R :: Sweave type exporting using the R program
610 For more details and examples, see the file commentary in
613 Kudos to Eric Schulte for this new functionality, after
614 /org-plot.el/ already his second major contribution. Thanks
615 to Stathis for this excellent program, and for allowing us to
616 bundle it with Org-mode.
618 *** New contributed file /org-eval-light.el/
620 This module gives control over execution Emacs Lisp code
621 blocks included in a file.
623 Thanks to Eric Schulte also for this file.
627 You can now configure Org to understand many links created
628 with the Emacs Planner package, so you can cut text from
629 planner pages and paste them into Org-mode files without
630 having to re-write the links. Among other things, this means
631 that the command =org-open-at-point-global= which follows
632 links not only in Org-mode, but in arbitrary files like
633 source code files etc, will work also with links created by
634 planner. The following customization is needed to make all of
637 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
638 (setq org-link-translation-function
639 'org-translate-link-from-planner)
642 I guess an inverse translator could be written and integrated
645 *** BBDB links may use regular expressions.
647 This did work all along, but only now I have documented it.
649 *** =yank-pop= works again after yanking an outline tree
651 Samuel Wales had noticed that =org-yank= did mess up this
652 functionality. Now you can use =yank-pop= again, the only
653 restriction is that the so-yanked text will not be
654 pro/demoted or folded.
656 *** Link abbreviations can use %h to insert a url-encoded target value
658 Thanks to Steve Purcell for a patch to this effect.
660 *** Improved XHTML compliance
662 Thanks to Sebastian Rose for pushing this.
664 *** Many bug fixes again.
669 - A region of entries can now be refiled with a single command
670 - Fine-tuning the behavior of `org-yank'
671 - Formulas for clocktables
672 - Better implementation of footnotes for HTML export
673 - More languages for HTML export.
677 *** A region of entries can now be refiled with a single command
679 With =transient-make-mode= active (=zmacs-regions= under
680 XEmacs), you can now select a region of entries and refile
681 them all with a single =C-c C-w= command.
683 Thanks to Samuel Wales for this useful proposal.
685 *** Fine-tuning the behavior of =org-yank=
687 The behavior of Org's yanking command has been further
688 fine-tuned in order to avoid some of the small annoyances
691 - Calling =org-yank= with a prefix arg will stop any special
692 treatment and directly pass through to the normal =yank=
693 command. Therefore, you can now force a normal yank with
696 - Subtrees will only be folded after a yank if doing so will
697 now swallow any non-white characters after the yanked text.
698 This is, I think a really important change to make the
699 command work more sanely.
701 *** Formulas for clocktables
703 You can now add formulas to a clock table, either by hand, or
704 with a =:formula= parameter. These formulas can be used to
705 create additional columns with further analysis of the
708 Thanks to Jurgen Defurne for triggering this addition.
710 *** Better implementation of footnotes for HTML export
712 The footnote export in 6.11 really was not good enough. Now
713 it works fine. If you have customized
714 =footnote-section-tag=, make sure that your customization is
715 matched by =footnote-section-tag-regexp=.
717 Thanks to Sebastian Rose for pushing this change.
719 *** More languages for HTML export.
721 More languages are supported during HTML export. This is
722 only relevant for the few special words Org inserts, like
723 "Table of Contents", or "Footnotes". Also the encoding
724 issues with this feature seem to be solved now.
726 Thanks to Sebastian Rose for pushing me to fix the encoding
733 - Yanking subtree with =C-y= now adjusts the tree level
734 - State changes can now be shown in the log mode in the agenda
735 - Footnote in HTML export are now collected at the end of the document
736 - HTML export now validates again as XHTML
737 - The clock can now be resumed after exiting and re-starting Emacs
738 - Clock-related data can be saved and resumed across Emacs sessions
739 - Following file links can now use C-u C-u to force use of an external app
740 - Inserting absolute files names now abbreviates links with "~"
741 - Links to attachment files
742 - Completed repeated tasks listed briefly in agenda
743 - Remove buffers created during publishing are removed
747 *** Yanking subtree with =C-y= now adjusts the tree level
748 When yanking a cut/copied subtree or a series of trees, the
749 normal yank key =C-y= now adjusts the level of the tree to
750 make it fit into the current outline position, without losing
751 its identity, and without swallowing other subtrees.
753 This uses the command =org-past-subtree=. An additional
754 change in that command has been implemented: Normally, this
755 command picks the right outline level from the surrounding
756 *visible* headlines, and uses the smaller one. So if the
757 cursor is between a level 4 and a level 3 headline, the tree
758 will be pasted as level 3. If the cursor is actually *at*
759 the beginning of a headline, the level of that headline will
760 be used. For example, lets say you have a tree like this:
766 ,(2)* Level one again
769 with (1) and (2) indicating possible cursor positions for the
770 insertion. When at (1), the tree will be pasted as level 2.
771 When at (2), it will be pasted as level 1.
773 If you do not want =C-y= to behave like this, configure the
774 variable =org-yank-adjusted-subtrees=.
776 Thanks to Samuel Wales for this idea and a partial implementation.
778 *** State changes can now be shown in the log mode in the agenda
780 If you configure the variable =org-agenda-log-mode-items=,
781 you can now request that all logged state changes be included
782 in the agenda when log mode is active. If you find this too
783 much for normal applications, you can also temporarily
784 request the inclusion of state changes by pressing =C-u l= in
787 This was a request by Hsiu-Khuern Tang.
789 You can also press `C-u C-u l' to get *only* log items in the
790 agenda, withour any timestamps/deadlines etc.
792 *** Footnote in HTML export are now collected at the end of the document
793 Previously, footnotes would be left in the document where
794 they are defined, now they are all collected and put into a
795 special =<div>= at the end of the document.
797 Thanks to Sebastian Rose for this request.
799 *** HTML export now validates again as XHTML.
801 Thanks to Sebastian Rose for pushing this cleanup.
803 *** The clock can now be resumed after exiting and re-starting Emacs
805 If the option =org-clock-in-resume= is t, and the first clock
806 line in an entry is unclosed, clocking into that task resumes
807 the clock from that time.
809 Thanks to James TD Smith for a patch to this effect.
811 *** Clock-related data can be saved and resumed across Emacs sessions
813 The data saved include the contents of =org-clock-history=,
814 and the running clock, if there is one.
816 To use this, you will need to add to your .emacs
818 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
819 (setq org-clock-persist t)
820 (setq org-clock-in-resume t)
821 (org-clock-persistence-insinuate)
824 Thanks to James TD Smith for a patch to this effect.
826 *** Following file links can now use C-u C-u to force use of an external app.
828 So far you could only bypass your setup in `org-file-apps'
829 and force opening a file link in Emacs by using a =C-u= prefix arg
830 with =C-c C-o=. Now you can call =C-u C-u C-c C-o= to force
831 an external application. Which external application depends
832 on your system. On Mac OS X and Windows, =open= is used. On
833 a GNU/Linux system, the mailcap settings are used.
835 This was a proposal by Samuel Wales.
837 *** Inserting absolute files names now abbreviates links with "~".
839 Inserting file links with =C-u C-c C-l= was buggy if the
840 setting of `org-link-file-path-type' was `adaptive' (the
841 default). Absolute file paths were not abbreviated relative
842 to the users home directory. This bug has been fixed.
844 Thanks to Matt Lundin for the report.
846 *** Links to attachment files
848 Even though one of the purposes of entry attachments was to
849 reduce the number of links in an entry, one might still want
850 to have the occasional link to one of those files. You can
851 now use link abbreviations to set up a special link type that
852 points to attachments in the current entry. Note that such
853 links will only work from within the same entry that has the
854 attachment, because the directory path is entry specific.
855 Here is the setup you need:
857 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
858 (setq org-link-abbrev-alist '(("att" . org-attach-expand-link)))
861 After this, a link like this will work
864 [[att:some-attached-file.txt]]
866 This was a proposal by Lindsay Todd.
868 *** Completed repeated tasks listed briefly in agenda
870 When a repeating task, listed in the daily/weekly agenda under
871 today's date, is completed from the agenda, it is listed as
872 DONE in the agenda until the next update happens. After the
873 next update, the task will have disappeared, of course,
874 because the new date is no longer today.
876 *** Remove buffers created during publishing are removed
878 Buffers that are created during publishing are now deleted
879 when the publishing is over. At least I hope it works like this.
885 - Secondary agenda filtering is becoming a killer feature
886 - Setting tags has now its own binding, =C-c C-q=
887 - Todo state changes can trigger tag changes
888 - C-RET will now always insert a new headline, never an item.
889 - Customize org-mouse.el feature set to free up mouse events
890 - New commands for export all the way to PDF (through LaTeX)
891 - Some bug fixed for LaTeX export, more bugs remain.
895 *** Enhancements to secondary agenda filtering
897 This is, I believe, becoming a killer feature. It allows you
898 to define fewer and more general custom agenda commands, and
899 then to do the final narrowing to specific tasks you are
900 looking for very quickly, much faster than calling a new
903 If you have not tries this yet, you should!
905 **** You can now refining the current filter by an additional criterion
906 When filtering an existing agenda view with =/=, you can
907 now narrow down the existing selection by an additional
908 condition. Do do this, use =\= instead of =/= to add the
909 additional criterion. You can also press =+= or =-= after
910 =/= to add a positive or negative condition. A condition
911 can be a TAG, or an effort estimate limit, see below.
913 **** It is now possible to filter for effort estimates
914 This means to filter the agenda for the value of the Effort
915 property. For this you should best set up global allowed
916 values for effort estimates, with
918 #+begin_src emacs-lisp
919 (setq org-global-properties
920 '(("Effort_ALL" . "0 0:10 0:30 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00")))
923 You may then select effort limits with single keys in the
924 filter. It works like this: After =/= or =\=, first select
925 the operator which you want to use to compare effort
928 : < Select entries with effort smaller than or equal to the limit
929 : > Select entries with effort larger than or equal to the limit
930 : = Select entries with effort equal to the limit
932 After that, you can press a single digit number which is
933 used as an index to the allowed effort estimates.
935 If you do not use digits to fast-select tags, you can even
936 skip the operator, which will then default to
937 `org-agenda-filter-effort-default-operator', which is by
940 Thanks to Manish for the great idea to include fast effort
941 filtering into the agenda filtering process.
943 **** The mode line will show the active filter
944 For example, if there is a filter in place that does select
945 for HOME tags, against EMAIL tags, and for tasks with an
946 estimated effort smaller than 30 minutes, the mode-line with
947 show =+HOME-EMAIL+<0:30=
949 **** The filter now persists when the agenda view is refreshed
950 All normal refresh commands, including those that move the
951 weekly agenda from one week to the next, now keep the
952 current filter in place.
954 You need to press =/ /= to turn off the filter. However,
955 when you run a new agenda command, for example going from
956 the weekly agenda to the TODO list, the filter will be
959 *** Setting tags has now its own binding, =C-c C-q=
961 You can still use =C-c C-c= on a headline, but the new
962 binding should be considered as the main binding for this
963 command. The reasons for this change are:
965 - Using =C-c C-c= for tags is really out of line with other
968 - I hate it in Remember buffers when I try to set tags and I
969 cannot, because =C-c C-c= exits the buffer :-(
971 - =C-c C-q= will also work when the cursor is somewhere down
972 in the entry, it does not have to be on the headline.
974 *** Todo state changes can trigger tag changes
976 The new option =org-todo-state-tags-triggers= can be used to
977 define automatic changes to tags when a TODO state changes.
978 For example, the setting
980 : (setq org-todo-state-tags-triggers
981 : '((done ("Today" . nil) ("NEXT" . nil))
982 : ("WAITING" ("Today" . t))))
984 will make sure that any change to any of the DONE states will
985 remove tags "Today" and "NEXT", while switching to the
986 "WAITING" state will trigger the tag "Today" to be added.
988 I use this mostly to get rid of TODAY and NEXT tags which I
989 apply to select an entry for execution in the near future,
990 which I often prefer to specific time scheduling.
992 *** C-RET will now always insert a new headline, never an item.
993 The new headline is inserted after the current subtree.
995 Thanks to Peter Jones for patches to fine-tune this behavior.
997 *** Customize org-mouse.el feature set
998 There is a new variable =org-mouse-features= which gives you
999 some control about what features of org-mouse you want to
1000 use. Turning off some of the feature will free up the
1001 corresponding mouse events, or will avoid activating special
1002 regions for mouse clicks. By default I have urned off the
1003 feature to use drag mouse events to move or promote/demote
1004 entries. You can of course turn them back on if you wish.
1006 This variable may still change in the future, allowing more
1007 fine-grained control.
1009 *** New commands for export to PDF
1011 This is using LaTeX export, and then processes it to PDF
1014 : C-c C-e p process to PDF.
1015 : C-c C-e d process to PDF, and open the file.
1018 - \usepackage{graphicx} is now part of the standard class
1020 - Several bugs fixed, but definitely not all of them :-(
1022 *** New option `org-log-state-notes-insert-after-drawers'
1024 Set this to =t= if you want state change notes to be inserted
1025 after any initial drawers, i.e drawers the immediately follow
1026 the headline and the planning line (the one with
1027 DEADLINE/SCHEDULED/CLOSED information).
1031 *** =org-file-apps= now uses regular expressions, see [[*%20org%20file%20apps%20now%20uses%20regular%20repressions%20instead%20of%20extensions][below]]
1035 *** =org-file-apps= now uses regular repressions instead of extensions
1036 Just like in =auto-mode-alist=, car's in the variable
1037 =org-file-apps= that are strings are now interpreted as
1038 regular expressions that are matched against a file name. So
1039 instead of "txt", you should now write "\\.txt\\'" to make
1040 sure the matching is done correctly (even though "txt" will
1041 be recognized and still be interpreted as an extension).
1043 There is now a shortcut to get many file types visited by
1044 Emacs. If org-file-apps contains `(auto-mode . emacs)', then
1045 any files that are matched by `auto-mode-alist' will be
1048 *** Changes to the attachment system
1050 - The default method to attach a file is now to copy it
1051 instead of moving it.
1052 - You can modify the default method using the variable
1053 `org-attach-method'. I believe that most Unix people want
1054 to set it to `ln' to create hard links.
1055 - The keys =c=, =m=, and =l= specifically select =copy=,
1056 =move=, or =link=, respectively, as the attachment method
1057 for a file, overruling `org-attach-method'.
1058 - To create a new attachment as an Emacs buffer, you have not
1059 now use =n= instead of =c=.
1060 - The file list is now always retrieved from the directory
1061 itself, not from the "Attachments" property. We still
1062 keep this property by default, but you can turn it off, by
1063 customizing the variable =org-attach-file-list-property=.
1067 ** Incompatible changes
1069 - Changes in the structure of IDs, see [[*The%20default%20structure%20of%20IDs%20has%20changed][here]] for details.
1071 - C-c C-a has been redefined, see [[*%20C%20c%20C%20a%20no%20longer%20calls%20show%20all][here]] for details.
1075 *** The default structure of IDs has changed
1077 IDs created by Org have changed a bit:
1078 - By default, there is no prefix on the ID. There used to be
1079 an "Org" prefix, but I now think this is not necessary.
1080 - IDs use only lower-case letters, no upper-case letters
1081 anymore. The reason for this is that IDs are now also used
1082 as directory names for org-attach, and some systems do not
1083 distinguish upper and lower case in the file system.
1084 - The ID string derived from the current time is now
1085 /reversed/ to become an ID. This assures that the first
1086 two letters of the ID change fast, so hat it makes sense to
1087 split them off to create subdirectories to balance load.
1088 - You can now set the `org-id-method' to `uuidgen' on systems
1091 *** =C-c C-a= no longer calls `show-all'
1093 The reason for this is that =C-c C-a= is now used for the
1094 attachment system. On the rare occasions that this command
1095 is needed, use =M-x show-all=, or =C-u C-u C-u TAB=.
1097 *** New attachment system
1099 You can now attach files to each node in the outline tree.
1100 This works by creating special directories based on the ID of
1101 an entry, and storing files in these directories. Org can
1102 keep track of changes to the attachments by automatically
1103 committing changes to git. See the manual for more
1106 Thanks to John Wiegley who contributed this fantastic new
1107 concept and wrote org-attach.el to implement it.
1109 *** New remember template escapes
1111 : %^{prop}p to insert a property
1112 : %k the heading of the item currently being clocked
1113 : %K a link to the heading of the item currently being clocked
1115 Also, when you exit remember with =C-2 C-c C-c=, the item
1116 will be filed as a child of the item currently being
1117 clocked. So the idea is, if you are working on something and
1118 think of a new task related to this or a new note to be
1119 added, you can use this to quickly add information to that
1122 Thanks to James TD Smith for a patch to this effect.
1124 *** Clicking with mouse-2 on clock info in mode-line visits the clock.
1126 Thanks to James TD Smith for a patch to this effect.
1128 *** New file in contrib: lisp/org-checklist.el
1130 This module deals with repeated tasks that have checkbox
1133 Thanks to James TD Smith for this contribution.
1135 *** New in-buffer setting #+STYLE
1137 It can be used to locally set the variable
1138 `org-export-html-style-extra'. Several such lines are
1139 allowed-, they will all be concatenated. For an example on
1140 how to use it, see the [[http://orgmode.org/worg/org-tutorials/org-publish-html-tutorial.php][publishing tutorial]].
1146 - Filtering existing agenda views with respect to a tag
1147 - Editing fixed-width regions with picture or artist mode
1148 - /org-plot.el/ is now part of Org
1149 - Tags can be used to select the export part of a document
1150 - Prefix interpretation when storing remember notes
1151 - Yanking inserts folded subtrees
1152 - Column view capture tables can have formulas, plotting info
1153 - In column view, date stamps can be changed with S-cursor keys
1154 - The note buffer for clocking out now mentions the task
1155 - Sorting entries alphabetically ignores TODO keyword and priority
1156 - Agenda views can sort entries by TODO state
1157 - New face =org-scheduled= for entries scheduled in the future.
1158 - Remember templates for gnus links can use the :to escape.
1159 - The file specification in a remember template may be a function
1160 - Categories in iCalendar export include local tags
1161 - It is possible to define filters for column view
1162 - Disabling integer increment during table Field copy
1163 - Capturing column view is on `C-c C-x i'
1164 - And tons of bugs fixed.
1167 ** Incompatible changes
1169 *** Prefix interpretation when storing remember notes has changed
1171 The prefix argument to the `C-c C-c' command that finishes a
1172 remember process is now interpreted differently:
1174 : C-c C-c Store the note to predefined file and headline
1175 : C-u C-c C-c Like C-c C-c, but immediately visit the note
1176 : in its new location.
1177 : C-1 C-c C-c Select the storage location interactively
1178 : C-0 C-c C-c Re-use the last used location
1180 This was requested by John Wiegley.
1182 *** Capturing column view is now on `C-c C-x i'
1184 The reason for this change was that `C-c C-x r' is also used
1185 as a tty key replacement.
1187 *** Categories in iCalendar export now include local tags
1189 The locally defined tags are now listed as categories when
1190 exporting to iCalendar format. Org's traditional file/tree
1191 category is now the last category in this list. Configure
1192 the variable =org-icalendar-categories= to modify or revert
1195 This was a request by Charles Philip Chan.
1199 *** Secondary filtering of agenda views.
1201 You can now easily and interactively filter an existing
1202 agenda view with respect to a tag. This command is executed
1203 with the =/= key in the agenda. You will be prompted for a
1204 tag selection key, and all entries that do not contain or
1205 inherit the corresponding tag will be hidden. With a prefix
1206 argument, the opposite filter is applied: entries that
1207 do have the tag will be hidden.
1209 This operation only /hides/ lines in the agenda buffer, it
1210 does not remove them. Changing the secondary filtering does
1211 not require a new search and is very fast.
1213 If you press TAB at the tag selection prompt, you will be
1214 switched to a completion interface to select a tag. This is
1215 useful when you want to select a tag that does not have a
1216 direct access character.
1218 A double =/ /= will restore the original agenda view by
1219 unhiding any hidden lines.
1221 This functionality was John Wiegley's idea. It is a simpler
1222 implementation of some of the query-editing features proposed
1223 and implemented some time ago by Christopher League (see the
1224 file contrib/lisp/org-interactive-query.el).
1226 *** Editing fixed-width regions with picture or artist mode
1228 The command @<code>C-c '@</code> (that is =C-c= followed by a
1229 single quote) can now also be used to switch to a special
1230 editing mode for fixed-width sections. The default mode is
1231 =artist-mode= which allows you to create ASCII drawings.
1233 It works like this: Enter the editing mode with
1234 @<code>C-c '@</code>. An indirect buffer will be created and
1235 narrowed to the fixed-width region. Edit the drawing, and
1236 press @<code>C-c '@</code> again to exit.
1238 Lines in a fixed-width region should be preceded by a colon
1239 followed by at least one space. These will be removed during
1240 editing, and then added back when you exit the editing mode.
1242 Using the command in an empty line will create a new
1245 This new feature arose from a discussion involving Scott
1246 Otterson, Sebastian Rose and Will Henney.
1248 *** /org-plot.el/ is now part of Org.
1250 You can run it by simple calling org-plot/gnuplot.
1251 Documentation is not yet included with Org, please refer to
1252 http://github.com/eschulte/org-plot/tree/master until we have
1253 moved the docs into Org or Worg.
1255 Thanks to Eric Schulte for this great contribution.
1257 *** Tags can be used to select the export part of a document
1259 You may now use tags to select parts of a document for
1260 inclusion into the export, and to exclude other parts. This
1261 behavior is governed by two new variables:
1262 =org-export-select-tags= and =org-export-exclude-tags=.
1263 These default to =("export")= and =("noexport")=, but can be
1264 changed, even to include a list of several tags.
1266 Org first checks if any of the /select/ tags is present in
1267 the buffer. If yes, all trees that do not carry one of these
1268 tags will be excluded. If a selected tree is a subtree, the
1269 heading hierarchy above it will also be selected for export,
1270 but not the text below those headings. If none of the select
1271 tags is found anywhere in the buffer, the whole buffer will
1272 be selected for export. Finally, all subtrees that are
1273 marked by any of the /exclude/ tags will be removed from the
1276 You may set these tags with in-buffer options
1277 =EXPORT_SELECT_TAGS= and =EXPORT_EXCLUDE_TAGS=.
1279 I love this feature. Thanks to Richard G Riley for coming
1282 *** Prefix interpretation when storing remember notes
1284 The prefix argument to the `C-c C-c' command that finishes a
1285 remember process is now interpreted differently:
1287 : C-c C-c Store the note to predefined file and headline
1288 : C-u C-c C-c Like C-c C-c, but immediately visit the note
1289 : in its new location.
1290 : C-1 C-c C-c Select the storage location interactively
1291 : C-0 C-c C-c Re-use the last used location
1293 This was requested by John Wiegley.
1295 *** Yanking inserts folded subtrees
1297 If the kill is a subtree or a sequence of subtrees, yanking
1298 them with =C-y= will leave all the subtrees in a folded
1299 state. This basically means, that kill and yank are now
1300 much more useful in moving stuff around in your outline. If
1301 you do not like this, customize the variable
1302 =org-yank-folded-subtrees=.
1304 Right now, I am only binding =C-y= to this new function,
1305 should I modify all bindings of yank? Do we need to amend
1308 This feature was requested by John Wiegley.
1310 *** Column view capture tables can have formulas, plotting info
1312 If you attach formulas and plotting instructions to a table
1313 capturing column view, these extra lines will now survive an
1314 update of the column view capture, and any formulas will be
1315 re-applied to the captured table. This works by keeping any
1316 continuous block of comments before and after the actual
1319 *** In column view, date stamps can be changed with S-cursor keys
1321 If a property value is a time stamp, S-left and S-right can
1322 now be used to shift this date around while in column view.
1324 This was a request by Chris Randle.
1326 *** The note buffer for clocking out now mentions the task
1328 This was a request by Peter Frings.
1330 *** Sorting entries alphabetically ignores TODO keyword and priority
1332 Numerical and alphanumerical sorting now skips any TODO
1333 keyword or priority cookie when constructing the comparison
1334 string. This was a request by Wanrong Lin.
1336 *** Agenda views can sort entries by TODO state
1338 You can now define a sorting strategy for agenda entries that
1339 does look at the TODO state of the entries. Sorting by TODO
1340 entry does first separate the non-done from the done states.
1341 Within each class, the entries are sorted not alphabetically,
1342 but in definition order. So if you have a sequence of TODO
1343 entries defined, the entries will be sorted according to the
1344 position of the keyword in this sequence.
1346 This follows an idea and sample implementation by Christian
1349 *** New face =org-scheduled= for entries scheduled in the future.
1351 This was a request by Richard G Riley.
1353 *** Remember templates for gnus links can now use the :to escape.
1355 Thanks to Tommy Lindgren for a patch to this effect.
1356 *** The file specification in a remember template may now be a function
1358 Thanks to Gregory Sullivan for a patch to this effect.
1360 *** Categories in iCalendar export now include local tags
1362 The locally defined tags are now listed as categories when
1363 exporting to iCalendar format. Org's traditional file/tree
1364 category is now the last category in this list. Configure
1365 the variable =org-icalendar-categories= to modify or revert
1368 This was a request by Charles Philip Chan.
1370 *** It is now possible to define filters for column view
1372 The filter can modify the value that will be displayed in a
1373 column, for example it can cut out a part of a time stamp.
1374 For more information, look at the variable
1375 =org-columns-modify-value-for-display-function=.
1377 *** Disabling integer increment during table field copy
1379 Prefix arg 0 to S-RET does the trick.
1381 This was a request by Chris Randle.
1386 For older Changes, see [[file:Changes_old.org]]