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1 ;;; ox-icalendar.el --- iCalendar Back-End for Org Export Engine
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten at orgmode dot org>
6 ;; Nicolas Goaziou <n dot goaziou at gmail dot com>
7 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
8 ;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;; Commentary:
27 ;; This library implements an iCalendar back-end for Org generic
28 ;; exporter. See Org manual for more information.
30 ;; It is expected to conform to RFC 5545.
32 ;;; Code:
34 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
35 (require 'ox-ascii)
36 (declare-function org-bbdb-anniv-export-ical "org-bbdb" nil)
40 ;;; User-Configurable Variables
42 (defgroup org-export-icalendar nil
43 "Options specific for iCalendar export back-end."
44 :tag "Org Export iCalendar"
45 :group 'org-export)
47 (defcustom org-icalendar-combined-agenda-file "~/org.ics"
48 "The file name for the iCalendar file covering all agenda files.
49 This file is created with the command \\[org-icalendar-combine-agenda-files].
50 The file name should be absolute. It will be overwritten without warning."
51 :group 'org-export-icalendar
52 :type 'file)
54 (defcustom org-icalendar-alarm-time 0
55 "Number of minutes for triggering an alarm for exported timed events.
57 A zero value (the default) turns off the definition of an alarm trigger
58 for timed events. If non-zero, alarms are created.
60 - a single alarm per entry is defined
61 - The alarm will go off N minutes before the event
62 - only a DISPLAY action is defined."
63 :group 'org-export-icalendar
64 :version "24.1"
65 :type 'integer)
67 (defcustom org-icalendar-combined-name "OrgMode"
68 "Calendar name for the combined iCalendar representing all agenda files."
69 :group 'org-export-icalendar
70 :type 'string)
72 (defcustom org-icalendar-combined-description ""
73 "Calendar description for the combined iCalendar (all agenda files)."
74 :group 'org-export-icalendar
75 :type 'string)
77 (defcustom org-icalendar-exclude-tags nil
78 "Tags that exclude a tree from export.
79 This variable allows to specify different exclude tags from other
80 back-ends. It can also be set with the ICAL_EXCLUDE_TAGS
81 keyword."
82 :group 'org-export-icalendar
83 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Tag")))
85 (defcustom org-icalendar-use-deadline '(event-if-not-todo todo-due)
86 "Contexts where iCalendar export should use a deadline time stamp.
88 This is a list with possibly several symbols in it. Valid symbols are:
90 `event-if-todo' Deadlines in TODO entries become calendar events.
91 `event-if-not-todo' Deadlines in non-TODO entries become calendar events.
92 `todo-due' Use deadlines in TODO entries as due-dates."
93 :group 'org-export-icalendar
94 :type '(set :greedy t
95 (const :tag "Deadlines in non-TODO entries become events"
96 event-if-not-todo)
97 (const :tag "Deadline in TODO entries become events"
98 event-if-todo)
99 (const :tag "Deadlines in TODO entries become due-dates"
100 todo-due)))
102 (defcustom org-icalendar-use-scheduled '(todo-start)
103 "Contexts where iCalendar export should use a scheduling time stamp.
105 This is a list with possibly several symbols in it. Valid symbols are:
107 `event-if-todo' Scheduling time stamps in TODO entries become an event.
108 `event-if-not-todo' Scheduling time stamps in non-TODO entries become an event.
109 `todo-start' Scheduling time stamps in TODO entries become start date.
110 Some calendar applications show TODO entries only after
111 that date."
112 :group 'org-export-icalendar
113 :type '(set :greedy t
114 (const :tag
115 "SCHEDULED timestamps in non-TODO entries become events"
116 event-if-not-todo)
117 (const :tag "SCHEDULED timestamps in TODO entries become events"
118 event-if-todo)
119 (const :tag "SCHEDULED in TODO entries become start date"
120 todo-start)))
122 (defcustom org-icalendar-categories '(local-tags category)
123 "Items that should be entered into the \"categories\" field.
125 This is a list of symbols, the following are valid:
126 `category' The Org mode category of the current file or tree
127 `todo-state' The todo state, if any
128 `local-tags' The tags, defined in the current line
129 `all-tags' All tags, including inherited ones."
130 :group 'org-export-icalendar
131 :type '(repeat
132 (choice
133 (const :tag "The file or tree category" category)
134 (const :tag "The TODO state" todo-state)
135 (const :tag "Tags defined in current line" local-tags)
136 (const :tag "All tags, including inherited ones" all-tags))))
138 (defcustom org-icalendar-with-timestamps 'active
139 "Non-nil means make an event from plain time stamps.
141 It can be set to `active', `inactive', t or nil, in order to make
142 an event from, respectively, only active timestamps, only
143 inactive ones, all of them or none.
145 This variable has precedence over `org-export-with-timestamps'.
146 It can also be set with the #+OPTIONS line, e.g. \"<:t\"."
147 :group 'org-export-icalendar
148 :type '(choice
149 (const :tag "All timestamps" t)
150 (const :tag "Only active timestamps" active)
151 (const :tag "Only inactive timestamps" inactive)
152 (const :tag "No timestamp" nil)))
154 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-todo nil
155 "Non-nil means create VTODO components from TODO items.
157 Valid values are:
158 nil don't include any task.
159 t include tasks that are not in DONE state.
160 `unblocked' include all TODO items that are not blocked.
161 `all' include both done and not done items."
162 :group 'org-export-icalendar
163 :type '(choice
164 (const :tag "None" nil)
165 (const :tag "Unfinished" t)
166 (const :tag "Unblocked" unblocked)
167 (const :tag "All" all)
168 (repeat :tag "Specific TODO keywords"
169 (string :tag "Keyword"))))
171 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-bbdb-anniversaries nil
172 "Non-nil means a combined iCalendar file should include anniversaries.
173 The anniversaries are defined in the BBDB database."
174 :group 'org-export-icalendar
175 :type 'boolean)
177 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-sexps t
178 "Non-nil means export to iCalendar files should also cover sexp entries.
179 These are entries like in the diary, but directly in an Org file."
180 :group 'org-export-icalendar
181 :type 'boolean)
183 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-body t
184 "Amount of text below headline to be included in iCalendar export.
185 This is a number of characters that should maximally be included.
186 Properties, scheduling and clocking lines will always be removed.
187 The text will be inserted into the DESCRIPTION field."
188 :group 'org-export-icalendar
189 :type '(choice
190 (const :tag "Nothing" nil)
191 (const :tag "Everything" t)
192 (integer :tag "Max characters")))
194 (defcustom org-icalendar-store-UID nil
195 "Non-nil means store any created UIDs in properties.
197 The iCalendar standard requires that all entries have a unique identifier.
198 Org will create these identifiers as needed. When this variable is non-nil,
199 the created UIDs will be stored in the ID property of the entry. Then the
200 next time this entry is exported, it will be exported with the same UID,
201 superseding the previous form of it. This is essential for
202 synchronization services.
204 This variable is not turned on by default because we want to avoid creating
205 a property drawer in every entry if people are only playing with this feature,
206 or if they are only using it locally."
207 :group 'org-export-icalendar
208 :type 'boolean)
210 (defcustom org-icalendar-timezone (getenv "TZ")
211 "The time zone string for iCalendar export.
212 When nil or the empty string, use output
213 from (current-time-zone)."
214 :group 'org-export-icalendar
215 :type '(choice
216 (const :tag "Unspecified" nil)
217 (string :tag "Time zone")))
219 (defcustom org-icalendar-date-time-format ":%Y%m%dT%H%M%S"
220 "Format-string for exporting icalendar DATE-TIME.
222 See `format-time-string' for a full documentation. The only
223 difference is that `org-icalendar-timezone' is used for %Z.
225 Interesting value are:
226 - \":%Y%m%dT%H%M%S\" for local time
227 - \";TZID=%Z:%Y%m%dT%H%M%S\" for local time with explicit timezone
228 - \":%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ\" for time expressed in Universal Time"
229 :group 'org-export-icalendar
230 :version "24.1"
231 :type '(choice
232 (const :tag "Local time" ":%Y%m%dT%H%M%S")
233 (const :tag "Explicit local time" ";TZID=%Z:%Y%m%dT%H%M%S")
234 (const :tag "Universal time" ":%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ")
235 (string :tag "Explicit format")))
237 (defvar org-icalendar-after-save-hook nil
238 "Hook run after an iCalendar file has been saved.
239 This hook is run with the name of the file as argument. A good
240 way to use this is to tell a desktop calendar application to
241 re-read the iCalendar file.")
245 ;;; Define Back-End
247 (org-export-define-derived-backend 'icalendar 'ascii
248 :translate-alist '((clock . ignore)
249 (footnote-definition . ignore)
250 (footnote-reference . ignore)
251 (headline . org-icalendar-entry)
252 (inlinetask . ignore)
253 (planning . ignore)
254 (section . ignore)
255 (inner-template . (lambda (c i) c))
256 (template . org-icalendar-template))
257 :options-alist
258 '((:exclude-tags
259 "ICALENDAR_EXCLUDE_TAGS" nil org-icalendar-exclude-tags split)
260 (:with-timestamps nil "<" org-icalendar-with-timestamps)
261 ;; Other variables.
262 (:icalendar-alarm-time nil nil org-icalendar-alarm-time)
263 (:icalendar-categories nil nil org-icalendar-categories)
264 (:icalendar-date-time-format nil nil org-icalendar-date-time-format)
265 (:icalendar-include-bbdb-anniversaries nil nil org-icalendar-include-bbdb-anniversaries)
266 (:icalendar-include-body nil nil org-icalendar-include-body)
267 (:icalendar-include-sexps nil nil org-icalendar-include-sexps)
268 (:icalendar-include-todo nil nil org-icalendar-include-todo)
269 (:icalendar-store-UID nil nil org-icalendar-store-UID)
270 (:icalendar-timezone nil nil org-icalendar-timezone)
271 (:icalendar-use-deadline nil nil org-icalendar-use-deadline)
272 (:icalendar-use-scheduled nil nil org-icalendar-use-scheduled))
273 :filters-alist
274 '((:filter-headline . org-icalendar-clear-blank-lines))
275 :menu-entry
276 '(?c "Export to iCalendar"
277 ((?f "Current file" org-icalendar-export-to-ics)
278 (?a "All agenda files"
279 (lambda (a s v b) (org-icalendar-export-agenda-files a)))
280 (?c "Combine all agenda files"
281 (lambda (a s v b) (org-icalendar-combine-agenda-files a))))))
285 ;;; Internal Functions
287 (defun org-icalendar-create-uid (file &optional bell)
288 "Set ID property on headlines missing it in FILE.
289 When optional argument BELL is non-nil, inform the user with
290 a message if the file was modified."
291 (let (modified-flag)
292 (org-map-entries
293 (lambda ()
294 (let ((entry (org-element-at-point)))
295 (unless (org-element-property :ID entry)
296 (org-id-get-create)
297 (setq modified-flag t)
298 (forward-line))))
299 nil nil 'comment)
300 (when (and bell modified-flag)
301 (message "ID properties created in file \"%s\"" file)
302 (sit-for 2))))
304 (defun org-icalendar-blocked-headline-p (headline info)
305 "Non-nil when HEADLINE is considered to be blocked.
307 INFO is a plist used as a communication channel.
309 A headline is blocked when either
311 - it has children which are not all in a completed state;
313 - it has a parent with the property :ORDERED:, and there are
314 siblings prior to it with incomplete status;
316 - its parent is blocked because it has siblings that should be
317 done first or is a child of a blocked grandparent entry."
319 ;; Check if any child is not done.
320 (org-element-map headline 'headline
321 (lambda (hl) (eq (org-element-property :todo-type hl) 'todo))
322 info 'first-match)
323 ;; Check :ORDERED: node property.
324 (catch 'blockedp
325 (let ((current headline))
326 (dolist (parent (org-element-lineage headline))
327 (cond
328 ((not (org-element-property :todo-keyword parent))
329 (throw 'blockedp nil))
330 ((org-not-nil (org-element-property :ORDERED parent))
331 (let ((sibling current))
332 (while (setq sibling (org-export-get-previous-element
333 sibling info))
334 (when (eq (org-element-property :todo-type sibling) 'todo)
335 (throw 'blockedp t)))))
336 (t (setq current parent))))))))
338 (defun org-icalendar-use-UTC-date-time-p ()
339 "Non-nil when `org-icalendar-date-time-format' requires UTC time."
340 (char-equal (elt org-icalendar-date-time-format
341 (1- (length org-icalendar-date-time-format))) ?Z))
343 (defvar org-agenda-default-appointment-duration) ; From org-agenda.el.
344 (defun org-icalendar-convert-timestamp (timestamp keyword &optional end utc)
345 "Convert TIMESTAMP to iCalendar format.
347 TIMESTAMP is a timestamp object. KEYWORD is added in front of
348 it, in order to make a complete line (e.g. \"DTSTART\").
350 When optional argument END is non-nil, use end of time range.
351 Also increase the hour by two (if time string contains a time),
352 or the day by one (if it does not contain a time) when no
353 explicit ending time is specified.
355 When optional argument UTC is non-nil, time will be expressed in
356 Universal Time, ignoring `org-icalendar-date-time-format'."
357 (let* ((year-start (org-element-property :year-start timestamp))
358 (year-end (org-element-property :year-end timestamp))
359 (month-start (org-element-property :month-start timestamp))
360 (month-end (org-element-property :month-end timestamp))
361 (day-start (org-element-property :day-start timestamp))
362 (day-end (org-element-property :day-end timestamp))
363 (hour-start (org-element-property :hour-start timestamp))
364 (hour-end (org-element-property :hour-end timestamp))
365 (minute-start (org-element-property :minute-start timestamp))
366 (minute-end (org-element-property :minute-end timestamp))
367 (with-time-p minute-start)
368 (equal-bounds-p
369 (equal (list year-start month-start day-start hour-start minute-start)
370 (list year-end month-end day-end hour-end minute-end)))
371 (mi (cond ((not with-time-p) 0)
372 ((not end) minute-start)
373 ((and org-agenda-default-appointment-duration equal-bounds-p)
374 (+ minute-end org-agenda-default-appointment-duration))
375 (t minute-end)))
376 (h (cond ((not with-time-p) 0)
377 ((not end) hour-start)
378 ((or (not equal-bounds-p)
379 org-agenda-default-appointment-duration)
380 hour-end)
381 (t (+ hour-end 2))))
382 (d (cond ((not end) day-start)
383 ((not with-time-p) (1+ day-end))
384 (t day-end)))
385 (m (if end month-end month-start))
386 (y (if end year-end year-start)))
387 (concat
388 keyword
389 (format-time-string
390 (cond (utc ":%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ")
391 ((not with-time-p) ";VALUE=DATE:%Y%m%d")
392 (t (replace-regexp-in-string "%Z"
393 org-icalendar-timezone
394 org-icalendar-date-time-format
395 t)))
396 ;; Convert timestamp into internal time in order to use
397 ;; `format-time-string' and fix any mistake (i.e. MI >= 60).
398 (encode-time 0 mi h d m y)
399 (or utc (and with-time-p (org-icalendar-use-UTC-date-time-p)))))))
401 (defun org-icalendar-dtstamp ()
402 "Return DTSTAMP property, as a string."
403 (format-time-string "DTSTAMP:%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ" nil t))
405 (defun org-icalendar-get-categories (entry info)
406 "Return categories according to `org-icalendar-categories'.
407 ENTRY is a headline or an inlinetask element. INFO is a plist
408 used as a communication channel."
409 (mapconcat
410 'identity
411 (org-uniquify
412 (let (categories)
413 (mapc (lambda (type)
414 (case type
415 (category
416 (push (org-export-get-category entry info) categories))
417 (todo-state
418 (let ((todo (org-element-property :todo-keyword entry)))
419 (and todo (push todo categories))))
420 (local-tags
421 (setq categories
422 (append (nreverse (org-export-get-tags entry info))
423 categories)))
424 (all-tags
425 (setq categories
426 (append (nreverse (org-export-get-tags entry info nil t))
427 categories)))))
428 org-icalendar-categories)
429 ;; Return list of categories, following specified order.
430 (nreverse categories))) ","))
432 (defun org-icalendar-transcode-diary-sexp (sexp uid summary)
433 "Transcode a diary sexp into iCalendar format.
434 SEXP is the diary sexp being transcoded, as a string. UID is the
435 unique identifier for the entry. SUMMARY defines a short summary
436 or subject for the event."
437 (when (require 'icalendar nil t)
438 (org-element-normalize-string
439 (with-temp-buffer
440 (let ((sexp (if (not (string-match "\\`<%%" sexp)) sexp
441 (concat (substring sexp 1 -1) " " summary))))
442 (put-text-property 0 1 'uid uid sexp)
443 (insert sexp "\n"))
444 (org-diary-to-ical-string (current-buffer))))))
446 (defun org-icalendar-cleanup-string (s)
447 "Cleanup string S according to RFC 5545."
448 (when s
449 ;; Protect "\", "," and ";" characters. and replace newline
450 ;; characters with literal \n.
451 (replace-regexp-in-string
452 "[ \t]*\n" "\\n"
453 (replace-regexp-in-string "[\\,;]" "\\\&" s)
454 nil t)))
456 (defun org-icalendar-fold-string (s)
457 "Fold string S according to RFC 5545."
458 (org-element-normalize-string
459 (mapconcat
460 (lambda (line)
461 ;; Limit each line to a maximum of 75 characters. If it is
462 ;; longer, fold it by using "\n " as a continuation marker.
463 (let ((len (length line)))
464 (if (<= len 75) line
465 (let ((folded-line (substring line 0 75))
466 (chunk-start 75)
467 chunk-end)
468 ;; Since continuation marker takes up one character on the
469 ;; line, real contents must be split at 74 chars.
470 (while (< (setq chunk-end (+ chunk-start 74)) len)
471 (setq folded-line
472 (concat folded-line "\n "
473 (substring line chunk-start chunk-end))
474 chunk-start chunk-end))
475 (concat folded-line "\n " (substring line chunk-start))))))
476 (org-split-string s "\n") "\n")))
480 ;;; Filters
482 (defun org-icalendar-clear-blank-lines (headline back-end info)
483 "Remove blank lines in HEADLINE export.
484 HEADLINE is a string representing a transcoded headline.
485 BACK-END and INFO are ignored."
486 (replace-regexp-in-string "^\\(?:[ \t]*\n\\)+" "" headline))
490 ;;; Transcode Functions
492 ;;;; Headline and Inlinetasks
494 ;; The main function is `org-icalendar-entry', which extracts
495 ;; information from a headline or an inlinetask (summary,
496 ;; description...) and then delegates code generation to
497 ;; `org-icalendar--vtodo' and `org-icalendar--vevent', depending
498 ;; on the component needed.
500 ;; Obviously, `org-icalendar--valarm' handles alarms, which can
501 ;; happen within a VTODO component.
503 (defun org-icalendar-entry (entry contents info)
504 "Transcode ENTRY element into iCalendar format.
506 ENTRY is either a headline or an inlinetask. CONTENTS is
507 ignored. INFO is a plist used as a communication channel.
509 This function is called on every headline, the section below
510 it (minus inlinetasks) being its contents. It tries to create
511 VEVENT and VTODO components out of scheduled date, deadline date,
512 plain timestamps, diary sexps. It also calls itself on every
513 inlinetask within the section."
514 (unless (org-element-property :footnote-section-p entry)
515 (let* ((type (org-element-type entry))
516 ;; Determine contents really associated to the entry. For
517 ;; a headline, limit them to section, if any. For an
518 ;; inlinetask, this is every element within the task.
519 (inside
520 (if (eq type 'inlinetask)
521 (cons 'org-data (cons nil (org-element-contents entry)))
522 (let ((first (car (org-element-contents entry))))
523 (and (eq (org-element-type first) 'section)
524 (cons 'org-data
525 (cons nil (org-element-contents first))))))))
526 (concat
527 (let ((todo-type (org-element-property :todo-type entry))
528 (uid (or (org-element-property :ID entry) (org-id-new)))
529 (summary (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
530 (or (org-element-property :SUMMARY entry)
531 (org-export-data
532 (org-element-property :title entry) info))))
533 (loc (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
534 (org-element-property :LOCATION entry)))
535 ;; Build description of the entry from associated section
536 ;; (headline) or contents (inlinetask).
537 (desc
538 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
539 (or (org-element-property :DESCRIPTION entry)
540 (let ((contents (org-export-data inside info)))
541 (cond
542 ((not (org-string-nw-p contents)) nil)
543 ((wholenump org-icalendar-include-body)
544 (let ((contents (org-trim contents)))
545 (substring
546 contents 0 (min (length contents)
547 org-icalendar-include-body))))
548 (org-icalendar-include-body (org-trim contents)))))))
549 (cat (org-icalendar-get-categories entry info)))
550 (concat
551 ;; Events: Delegate to `org-icalendar--vevent' to generate
552 ;; "VEVENT" component from scheduled, deadline, or any
553 ;; timestamp in the entry.
554 (let ((deadline (org-element-property :deadline entry)))
555 (and deadline
556 (memq (if todo-type 'event-if-todo 'event-if-not-todo)
557 org-icalendar-use-deadline)
558 (org-icalendar--vevent
559 entry deadline (concat "DL-" uid)
560 (concat "DL: " summary) loc desc cat)))
561 (let ((scheduled (org-element-property :scheduled entry)))
562 (and scheduled
563 (memq (if todo-type 'event-if-todo 'event-if-not-todo)
564 org-icalendar-use-scheduled)
565 (org-icalendar--vevent
566 entry scheduled (concat "SC-" uid)
567 (concat "S: " summary) loc desc cat)))
568 ;; When collecting plain timestamps from a headline and its
569 ;; title, skip inlinetasks since collection will happen once
570 ;; ENTRY is one of them.
571 (let ((counter 0))
572 (mapconcat
573 #'identity
574 (org-element-map (cons (org-element-property :title entry)
575 (org-element-contents inside))
576 'timestamp
577 (lambda (ts)
578 (when (let ((type (org-element-property :type ts)))
579 (case (plist-get info :with-timestamps)
580 (active (memq type '(active active-range)))
581 (inactive (memq type '(inactive inactive-range)))
582 ((t) t)))
583 (let ((uid (format "TS%d-%s" (incf counter) uid)))
584 (org-icalendar--vevent
585 entry ts uid summary loc desc cat))))
586 info nil (and (eq type 'headline) 'inlinetask))
587 ""))
588 ;; Task: First check if it is appropriate to export it. If
589 ;; so, call `org-icalendar--vtodo' to transcode it into
590 ;; a "VTODO" component.
591 (when (and todo-type
592 (case (plist-get info :icalendar-include-todo)
593 (all t)
594 (unblocked
595 (and (eq type 'headline)
596 (not (org-icalendar-blocked-headline-p
597 entry info))))
598 ((t) (eq todo-type 'todo))))
599 (org-icalendar--vtodo entry uid summary loc desc cat))
600 ;; Diary-sexp: Collect every diary-sexp element within ENTRY
601 ;; and its title, and transcode them. If ENTRY is
602 ;; a headline, skip inlinetasks: they will be handled
603 ;; separately.
604 (when org-icalendar-include-sexps
605 (let ((counter 0))
606 (mapconcat #'identity
607 (org-element-map
608 (cons (org-element-property :title entry)
609 (org-element-contents inside))
610 'diary-sexp
611 (lambda (sexp)
612 (org-icalendar-transcode-diary-sexp
613 (org-element-property :value sexp)
614 (format "DS%d-%s" (incf counter) uid)
615 summary))
616 info nil (and (eq type 'headline) 'inlinetask))
617 "")))))
618 ;; If ENTRY is a headline, call current function on every
619 ;; inlinetask within it. In agenda export, this is independent
620 ;; from the mark (or lack thereof) on the entry.
621 (when (eq type 'headline)
622 (mapconcat #'identity
623 (org-element-map inside 'inlinetask
624 (lambda (task) (org-icalendar-entry task nil info))
625 info) ""))
626 ;; Don't forget components from inner entries.
627 contents))))
629 (defun org-icalendar--vevent
630 (entry timestamp uid summary location description categories)
631 "Create a VEVENT component.
633 ENTRY is either a headline or an inlinetask element. TIMESTAMP
634 is a timestamp object defining the date-time of the event. UID
635 is the unique identifier for the event. SUMMARY defines a short
636 summary or subject for the event. LOCATION defines the intended
637 venue for the event. DESCRIPTION provides the complete
638 description of the event. CATEGORIES defines the categories the
639 event belongs to.
641 Return VEVENT component as a string."
642 (org-icalendar-fold-string
643 (if (eq (org-element-property :type timestamp) 'diary)
644 (org-icalendar-transcode-diary-sexp
645 (org-element-property :raw-value timestamp) uid summary)
646 (concat "BEGIN:VEVENT\n"
647 (org-icalendar-dtstamp) "\n"
648 "UID:" uid "\n"
649 (org-icalendar-convert-timestamp timestamp "DTSTART") "\n"
650 (org-icalendar-convert-timestamp timestamp "DTEND" t) "\n"
651 ;; RRULE.
652 (when (org-element-property :repeater-type timestamp)
653 (format "RRULE:FREQ=%s;INTERVAL=%d\n"
654 (case (org-element-property :repeater-unit timestamp)
655 (hour "HOURLY") (day "DAILY") (week "WEEKLY")
656 (month "MONTHLY") (year "YEARLY"))
657 (org-element-property :repeater-value timestamp)))
658 "SUMMARY:" summary "\n"
659 (and (org-string-nw-p location) (format "LOCATION:%s\n" location))
660 (and (org-string-nw-p description)
661 (format "DESCRIPTION:%s\n" description))
662 "CATEGORIES:" categories "\n"
663 ;; VALARM.
664 (org-icalendar--valarm entry timestamp summary)
665 "END:VEVENT"))))
667 (defun org-icalendar--vtodo
668 (entry uid summary location description categories)
669 "Create a VTODO component.
671 ENTRY is either a headline or an inlinetask element. UID is the
672 unique identifier for the task. SUMMARY defines a short summary
673 or subject for the task. LOCATION defines the intended venue for
674 the task. DESCRIPTION provides the complete description of the
675 task. CATEGORIES defines the categories the task belongs to.
677 Return VTODO component as a string."
678 (let ((start (or (and (memq 'todo-start org-icalendar-use-scheduled)
679 (org-element-property :scheduled entry))
680 ;; If we can't use a scheduled time for some
681 ;; reason, start task now.
682 (let ((now (decode-time)))
683 (list 'timestamp
684 (list :type 'active
685 :minute-start (nth 1 now)
686 :hour-start (nth 2 now)
687 :day-start (nth 3 now)
688 :month-start (nth 4 now)
689 :year-start (nth 5 now)))))))
690 (org-icalendar-fold-string
691 (concat "BEGIN:VTODO\n"
692 "UID:TODO-" uid "\n"
693 (org-icalendar-dtstamp) "\n"
694 (org-icalendar-convert-timestamp start "DTSTART") "\n"
695 (and (memq 'todo-due org-icalendar-use-deadline)
696 (org-element-property :deadline entry)
697 (concat (org-icalendar-convert-timestamp
698 (org-element-property :deadline entry) "DUE")
699 "\n"))
700 "SUMMARY:" summary "\n"
701 (and (org-string-nw-p location) (format "LOCATION:%s\n" location))
702 (and (org-string-nw-p description)
703 (format "DESCRIPTION:%s\n" description))
704 "CATEGORIES:" categories "\n"
705 "SEQUENCE:1\n"
706 (format "PRIORITY:%d\n"
707 (let ((pri (or (org-element-property :priority entry)
708 org-default-priority)))
709 (floor (- 9 (* 8. (/ (float (- org-lowest-priority pri))
710 (- org-lowest-priority
711 org-highest-priority)))))))
712 (format "STATUS:%s\n"
713 (if (eq (org-element-property :todo-type entry) 'todo)
714 "NEEDS-ACTION"
715 "COMPLETED"))
716 "END:VTODO"))))
718 (defun org-icalendar--valarm (entry timestamp summary)
719 "Create a VALARM component.
721 ENTRY is the calendar entry triggering the alarm. TIMESTAMP is
722 the start date-time of the entry. SUMMARY defines a short
723 summary or subject for the task.
725 Return VALARM component as a string, or nil if it isn't allowed."
726 ;; Create a VALARM entry if the entry is timed. This is not very
727 ;; general in that:
728 ;; (a) only one alarm per entry is defined,
729 ;; (b) only minutes are allowed for the trigger period ahead of the
730 ;; start time,
731 ;; (c) only a DISPLAY action is defined. [ESF]
732 (let ((alarm-time
733 (let ((warntime
734 (org-element-property :APPT_WARNTIME entry)))
735 (if warntime (string-to-number warntime) 0))))
736 (and (or (> alarm-time 0) (> org-icalendar-alarm-time 0))
737 (org-element-property :hour-start timestamp)
738 (format "BEGIN:VALARM
739 ACTION:DISPLAY
740 DESCRIPTION:%s
741 TRIGGER:-P0DT0H%dM0S
742 END:VALARM\n"
743 summary
744 (if (zerop alarm-time) org-icalendar-alarm-time alarm-time)))))
747 ;;;; Template
749 (defun org-icalendar-template (contents info)
750 "Return complete document string after iCalendar conversion.
751 CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist used
752 as a communication channel."
753 (org-icalendar--vcalendar
754 ;; Name.
755 (if (not (plist-get info :input-file)) (buffer-name (buffer-base-buffer))
756 (file-name-nondirectory
757 (file-name-sans-extension (plist-get info :input-file))))
758 ;; Owner.
759 (if (not (plist-get info :with-author)) ""
760 (org-export-data (plist-get info :author) info))
761 ;; Timezone.
762 (if (org-string-nw-p org-icalendar-timezone) org-icalendar-timezone
763 (cadr (current-time-zone)))
764 ;; Description.
765 (org-export-data (plist-get info :title) info)
766 contents))
768 (defun org-icalendar--vcalendar (name owner tz description contents)
769 "Create a VCALENDAR component.
770 NAME, OWNER, TZ, DESCRIPTION and CONTENTS are all strings giving,
771 respectively, the name of the calendar, its owner, the timezone
772 used, a short description and the other components included."
773 (concat (format "BEGIN:VCALENDAR
774 VERSION:2.0
775 X-WR-CALNAME:%s
776 PRODID:-//%s//Emacs with Org mode//EN
777 X-WR-TIMEZONE:%s
778 X-WR-CALDESC:%s
779 CALSCALE:GREGORIAN\n"
780 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string name)
781 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string owner)
782 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string tz)
783 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string description))
784 contents
785 "END:VCALENDAR\n"))
789 ;;; Interactive Functions
791 ;;;###autoload
792 (defun org-icalendar-export-to-ics
793 (&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only)
794 "Export current buffer to an iCalendar file.
796 If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
797 narrowed part.
799 If a region is active, export that region.
801 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
802 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
803 the `org-export-stack' interface.
805 When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
806 at point, extracting information from the headline properties
807 first.
809 When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
810 contents of hidden elements.
812 When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
813 between \"BEGIN:VCALENDAR\" and \"END:VCALENDAR\".
815 Return ICS file name."
816 (interactive)
817 (let ((file (buffer-file-name (buffer-base-buffer))))
818 (when (and file org-icalendar-store-UID)
819 (org-icalendar-create-uid file 'warn-user)))
820 ;; Export part. Since this back-end is backed up by `ascii', ensure
821 ;; links will not be collected at the end of sections.
822 (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".ics" subtreep)))
823 (org-export-to-file 'icalendar outfile
824 async subtreep visible-only body-only
825 '(:ascii-charset utf-8 :ascii-links-to-notes nil)
826 (lambda (file)
827 (run-hook-with-args 'org-icalendar-after-save-hook file) nil))))
829 ;;;###autoload
830 (defun org-icalendar-export-agenda-files (&optional async)
831 "Export all agenda files to iCalendar files.
832 When optional argument ASYNC is non-nil, export happens in an
833 external process."
834 (interactive)
835 (if async
836 ;; Asynchronous export is not interactive, so we will not call
837 ;; `org-check-agenda-file'. Instead we remove any non-existent
838 ;; agenda file from the list.
839 (let ((files (org-remove-if-not 'file-exists-p (org-agenda-files t))))
840 (org-export-async-start
841 (lambda (results)
842 (mapc (lambda (f) (org-export-add-to-stack f 'icalendar))
843 results))
844 `(let (output-files)
845 (mapc (lambda (file)
846 (with-current-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer file)
847 (push (expand-file-name (org-icalendar-export-to-ics))
848 output-files)))
849 ',files)
850 output-files)))
851 (let ((files (org-agenda-files t)))
852 (org-agenda-prepare-buffers files)
853 (unwind-protect
854 (mapc (lambda (file)
855 (catch 'nextfile
856 (org-check-agenda-file file)
857 (with-current-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer file)
858 (org-icalendar-export-to-ics))))
859 files)
860 (org-release-buffers org-agenda-new-buffers)))))
862 ;;;###autoload
863 (defun org-icalendar-combine-agenda-files (&optional async)
864 "Combine all agenda files into a single iCalendar file.
866 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
867 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
868 the `org-export-stack' interface.
870 The file is stored under the name chosen in
871 `org-icalendar-combined-agenda-file'."
872 (interactive)
873 (if async
874 (let ((files (org-remove-if-not 'file-exists-p (org-agenda-files t))))
875 (org-export-async-start
876 (lambda (dummy)
877 (org-export-add-to-stack
878 (expand-file-name org-icalendar-combined-agenda-file)
879 'icalendar))
880 `(apply 'org-icalendar--combine-files ',files)))
881 (apply 'org-icalendar--combine-files (org-agenda-files t))))
883 (defun org-icalendar-export-current-agenda (file)
884 "Export current agenda view to an iCalendar FILE.
885 This function assumes major mode for current buffer is
886 `org-agenda-mode'."
887 (let* ((org-export-babel-evaluate) ; Don't evaluate Babel block.
888 (contents
889 (org-export-string-as
890 (with-output-to-string
891 (save-excursion
892 (let ((p (point-min)))
893 (while (setq p (next-single-property-change p 'org-hd-marker))
894 (let ((m (get-text-property p 'org-hd-marker)))
895 (when m
896 (with-current-buffer (marker-buffer m)
897 (org-with-wide-buffer
898 (goto-char (marker-position m))
899 (princ
900 (org-element-normalize-string
901 (buffer-substring
902 (point) (progn (outline-next-heading) (point)))))))))
903 (forward-line)))))
904 'icalendar t '(:ascii-charset utf-8 :ascii-links-to-notes nil))))
905 (with-temp-file file
906 (insert
907 (org-icalendar--vcalendar
908 org-icalendar-combined-name
909 user-full-name
910 org-icalendar-combined-description
911 (or (org-string-nw-p org-icalendar-timezone) (cadr (current-time-zone)))
912 contents)))
913 (run-hook-with-args 'org-icalendar-after-save-hook file)))
915 (defun org-icalendar--combine-files (&rest files)
916 "Combine entries from multiple files into an iCalendar file.
917 FILES is a list of files to build the calendar from."
918 (org-agenda-prepare-buffers files)
919 (unwind-protect
920 (progn
921 (with-temp-file org-icalendar-combined-agenda-file
922 (insert
923 (org-icalendar--vcalendar
924 ;; Name.
925 org-icalendar-combined-name
926 ;; Owner.
927 user-full-name
928 ;; Timezone.
929 (or (org-string-nw-p org-icalendar-timezone)
930 (cadr (current-time-zone)))
931 ;; Description.
932 org-icalendar-combined-description
933 ;; Contents.
934 (concat
935 ;; Agenda contents.
936 (mapconcat
937 (lambda (file)
938 (catch 'nextfile
939 (org-check-agenda-file file)
940 (with-current-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer file)
941 ;; Create ID if necessary.
942 (when org-icalendar-store-UID
943 (org-icalendar-create-uid file t))
944 (org-export-as
945 'icalendar nil nil t
946 '(:ascii-charset utf-8 :ascii-links-to-notes nil)))))
947 files "")
948 ;; BBDB anniversaries.
949 (when (and org-icalendar-include-bbdb-anniversaries
950 (require 'org-bbdb nil t))
951 (with-output-to-string (org-bbdb-anniv-export-ical)))))))
952 (run-hook-with-args 'org-icalendar-after-save-hook
953 org-icalendar-combined-agenda-file))
954 (org-release-buffers org-agenda-new-buffers)))
957 (provide 'ox-icalendar)
959 ;; Local variables:
960 ;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
961 ;; End:
963 ;;; ox-icalendar.el ends here