Release 6.27
[org-mode/org-tableheadings.git] / lisp / org-icalendar.el
blob71310639f03cb3a13aa3050eba3b75b3839f64cb
1 ;;; org-icalendar.el --- iCalendar export for Org-mode
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten at orgmode dot org>
7 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
8 ;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
9 ;; Version: 6.27
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 (require 'org-exp)
31 (defgroup org-export-icalendar nil
32 "Options specific for iCalendar export of Org-mode files."
33 :tag "Org Export iCalendar"
34 :group 'org-export)
36 (defcustom org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file "~/org.ics"
37 "The file name for the iCalendar file covering all agenda files.
38 This file is created with the command \\[org-export-icalendar-all-agenda-files].
39 The file name should be absolute, the file will be overwritten without warning."
40 :group 'org-export-icalendar
41 :type 'file)
43 (defcustom org-icalendar-combined-name "OrgMode"
44 "Calendar name for the combined iCalendar representing all agenda files."
45 :group 'org-export-icalendar
46 :type 'string)
48 (defcustom org-icalendar-use-deadline '(event-if-not-todo todo-due)
49 "Contexts where iCalendar export should use a deadline time stamp.
50 This is a list with several symbols in it. Valid symbol are:
52 event-if-todo Deadlines in TODO entries become calendar events.
53 event-if-not-todo Deadlines in non-TODO entries become calendar events.
54 todo-due Use deadlines in TODO entries as due-dates"
55 :group 'org-export-icalendar
56 :type '(set :greedy t
57 (const :tag "Deadlines in non-TODO entries become events"
58 event-if-not-todo)
59 (const :tag "Deadline in TODO entries become events"
60 event-if-todo)
61 (const :tag "Deadlines in TODO entries become due-dates"
62 todo-due)))
64 (defcustom org-icalendar-use-scheduled '(todo-start)
65 "Contexts where iCalendar export should use a scheduling time stamp.
66 This is a list with several symbols in it. Valid symbol are:
68 event-if-todo Scheduling time stamps in TODO entries become an event.
69 event-if-not-todo Scheduling time stamps in non-TODO entries become an event.
70 todo-start Scheduling time stamps in TODO entries become start date.
71 Some calendar applications show TODO entries only after
72 that date."
73 :group 'org-export-icalendar
74 :type '(set :greedy t
75 (const :tag
76 "SCHEDULED timestamps in non-TODO entries become events"
77 event-if-not-todo)
78 (const :tag "SCHEDULED timestamps in TODO entries become events"
79 event-if-todo)
80 (const :tag "SCHEDULED in TODO entries become start date"
81 todo-start)))
83 (defcustom org-icalendar-categories '(local-tags category)
84 "Items that should be entered into the categories field.
85 This is a list of symbols, the following are valid:
87 category The Org-mode category of the current file or tree
88 todo-state The todo state, if any
89 local-tags The tags, defined in the current line
90 all-tags All tags, including inherited ones."
91 :group 'org-export-icalendar
92 :type '(repeat
93 (choice
94 (const :tag "The file or tree category" category)
95 (const :tag "The TODO state" todo-state)
96 (const :tag "Tags defined in current line" local-tags)
97 (const :tag "All tags, including inherited ones" all-tags))))
99 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-todo nil
100 "Non-nil means, export to iCalendar files should also cover TODO items.
101 Valid values are:
102 nil don't inlcude any TODO items
103 t include all TODO items that are not in a DONE state
104 unblocked include all TODO idems that are not blocked
105 all include both done and not done items."
106 :group 'org-export-icalendar
107 :type '(choice
108 (const :tag "None" nil)
109 (const :tag "Unfinished" t)
110 (const :tag "Unblocked" unblocked)
111 (const :tag "All" all)))
113 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-sexps t
114 "Non-nil means, export to iCalendar files should also cover sexp entries.
115 These are entries like in the diary, but directly in an Org-mode file."
116 :group 'org-export-icalendar
117 :type 'boolean)
119 (defcustom org-icalendar-include-body 100
120 "Amount of text below headline to be included in iCalendar export.
121 This is a number of characters that should maximally be included.
122 Properties, scheduling and clocking lines will always be removed.
123 The text will be inserted into the DESCRIPTION field."
124 :group 'org-export-icalendar
125 :type '(choice
126 (const :tag "Nothing" nil)
127 (const :tag "Everything" t)
128 (integer :tag "Max characters")))
130 (defcustom org-icalendar-store-UID nil
131 "Non-nil means, store any created UIDs in properties.
132 The iCalendar standard requires that all entries have a unique identifier.
133 Org will create these identifiers as needed. When this variable is non-nil,
134 the created UIDs will be stored in the ID property of the entry. Then the
135 next time this entry is exported, it will be exported with the same UID,
136 superceding the previous form of it. This is essential for
137 synchronization services.
138 This variable is not turned on by default because we want to avoid creating
139 a property drawer in every entry if people are only playing with this feature,
140 or if they are only using it locally."
141 :group 'org-export-icalendar
142 :type 'boolean)
144 (defcustom org-icalendar-timezone (getenv "TZ")
145 "The time zone string for iCalendar export.
146 When nil of the empty string, use the abbreviation retrieved from Emacs."
147 :group 'org-export-icalendar
148 :type '(choice
149 (const :tag "Unspecified" nil)
150 (string :tag "Time zone")))
152 ;;; iCalendar export
154 ;;;###autoload
155 (defun org-export-icalendar-this-file ()
156 "Export current file as an iCalendar file.
157 The iCalendar file will be located in the same directory as the Org-mode
158 file, but with extension `.ics'."
159 (interactive)
160 (org-export-icalendar nil buffer-file-name))
162 ;;;###autoload
163 (defun org-export-icalendar-all-agenda-files ()
164 "Export all files in `org-agenda-files' to iCalendar .ics files.
165 Each iCalendar file will be located in the same directory as the Org-mode
166 file, but with extension `.ics'."
167 (interactive)
168 (apply 'org-export-icalendar nil (org-agenda-files t)))
170 ;;;###autoload
171 (defun org-export-icalendar-combine-agenda-files ()
172 "Export all files in `org-agenda-files' to a single combined iCalendar file.
173 The file is stored under the name `org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file'."
174 (interactive)
175 (apply 'org-export-icalendar t (org-agenda-files t)))
177 (defun org-export-icalendar (combine &rest files)
178 "Create iCalendar files for all elements of FILES.
179 If COMBINE is non-nil, combine all calendar entries into a single large
180 file and store it under the name `org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file'."
181 (save-excursion
182 (org-prepare-agenda-buffers files)
183 (let* ((dir (org-export-directory
184 :ical (list :publishing-directory
185 org-export-publishing-directory)))
186 file ical-file ical-buffer category started org-agenda-new-buffers)
187 (and (get-buffer "*ical-tmp*") (kill-buffer "*ical-tmp*"))
188 (when combine
189 (setq ical-file
190 (if (file-name-absolute-p org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file)
191 org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file
192 (expand-file-name org-combined-agenda-icalendar-file dir))
193 ical-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer ical-file))
194 (set-buffer ical-buffer) (erase-buffer))
195 (while (setq file (pop files))
196 (catch 'nextfile
197 (org-check-agenda-file file)
198 (set-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer file))
199 (unless combine
200 (setq ical-file (concat (file-name-as-directory dir)
201 (file-name-sans-extension
202 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))
203 ".ics"))
204 (setq ical-buffer (org-get-agenda-file-buffer ical-file))
205 (with-current-buffer ical-buffer (erase-buffer)))
206 (setq category (or org-category
207 (file-name-sans-extension
208 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))))
209 (if (symbolp category) (setq category (symbol-name category)))
210 (let ((standard-output ical-buffer))
211 (if combine
212 (and (not started) (setq started t)
213 (org-start-icalendar-file org-icalendar-combined-name))
214 (org-start-icalendar-file category))
215 (org-print-icalendar-entries combine)
216 (when (or (and combine (not files)) (not combine))
217 (org-finish-icalendar-file)
218 (set-buffer ical-buffer)
219 (run-hooks 'org-before-save-iCalendar-file-hook)
220 (save-buffer)
221 (run-hooks 'org-after-save-iCalendar-file-hook)
222 (and (boundp 'org-wait) (numberp org-wait) (sit-for org-wait))
223 ))))
224 (org-release-buffers org-agenda-new-buffers))))
226 (defvar org-before-save-iCalendar-file-hook nil
227 "Hook run before an iCalendar file has been saved.
228 This can be used to modify the result of the export.")
230 (defvar org-after-save-iCalendar-file-hook nil
231 "Hook run after an iCalendar file has been saved.
232 The iCalendar buffer is still current when this hook is run.
233 A good way to use this is to tell a desktop calendar application to re-read
234 the iCalendar file.")
236 (defvar org-agenda-default-appointment-duration) ; defined in org-agenda.el
237 (defun org-print-icalendar-entries (&optional combine)
238 "Print iCalendar entries for the current Org-mode file to `standard-output'.
239 When COMBINE is non nil, add the category to each line."
240 (require 'org-agenda)
241 (let ((re1 (concat org-ts-regexp "\\|<%%([^>\n]+>"))
242 (re2 (concat "--?-?\\(" org-ts-regexp "\\)"))
243 (dts (org-ical-ts-to-string
244 (format-time-string (cdr org-time-stamp-formats) (current-time))
245 "DTSTART"))
246 hd ts ts2 state status (inc t) pos b sexp rrule
247 scheduledp deadlinep todo prefix due start
248 tmp pri categories location summary desc uid
249 (sexp-buffer (get-buffer-create "*ical-tmp*")))
250 (org-refresh-category-properties)
251 (save-excursion
252 (goto-char (point-min))
253 (while (re-search-forward re1 nil t)
254 (catch :skip
255 (org-agenda-skip)
256 (when (boundp 'org-icalendar-verify-function)
257 (unless (funcall org-icalendar-verify-function)
258 (outline-next-heading)
259 (backward-char 1)
260 (throw :skip nil)))
261 (setq pos (match-beginning 0)
262 ts (match-string 0)
263 inc t
264 hd (condition-case nil
265 (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
266 (org-get-heading))
267 (error (throw :skip nil)))
268 summary (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
269 (org-entry-get nil "SUMMARY"))
270 desc (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
271 (or (org-entry-get nil "DESCRIPTION")
272 (and org-icalendar-include-body (org-get-entry)))
273 t org-icalendar-include-body)
274 location (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
275 (org-entry-get nil "LOCATION" 'selective))
276 uid (if org-icalendar-store-UID
277 (org-id-get-create)
278 (or (org-id-get) (org-id-new)))
279 categories (org-export-get-categories)
280 deadlinep nil scheduledp nil)
281 (if (looking-at re2)
282 (progn
283 (goto-char (match-end 0))
284 (setq ts2 (match-string 1)
285 inc (not (string-match "[0-9]\\{1,2\\}:[0-9][0-9]" ts2))))
286 (setq tmp (buffer-substring (max (point-min)
287 (- pos org-ds-keyword-length))
288 pos)
289 ts2 (if (string-match "[0-9]\\{1,2\\}:[0-9][0-9]-\\([0-9]\\{1,2\\}:[0-9][0-9]\\)" ts)
290 (progn
291 (setq inc nil)
292 (replace-match "\\1" t nil ts))
294 deadlinep (string-match org-deadline-regexp tmp)
295 scheduledp (string-match org-scheduled-regexp tmp)
296 todo (org-get-todo-state)
297 ;; donep (org-entry-is-done-p)
299 (when (and
300 deadlinep
301 (if todo
302 (not (memq 'event-if-todo org-icalendar-use-deadline))
303 (not (memq 'event-if-not-todo org-icalendar-use-deadline))))
304 (throw :skip t))
305 (when (and
306 scheduledp
307 (if todo
308 (not (memq 'event-if-todo org-icalendar-use-scheduled))
309 (not (memq 'event-if-not-todo org-icalendar-use-scheduled))))
310 (throw :skip t))
311 (setq prefix (if deadlinep "DL-" (if scheduledp "SC-" "TS-")))
312 (if (or (string-match org-tr-regexp hd)
313 (string-match org-ts-regexp hd))
314 (setq hd (replace-match "" t t hd)))
315 (if (string-match "\\+\\([0-9]+\\)\\([dwmy]\\)>" ts)
316 (setq rrule
317 (concat "\nRRULE:FREQ="
318 (cdr (assoc
319 (match-string 2 ts)
320 '(("d" . "DAILY")("w" . "WEEKLY")
321 ("m" . "MONTHLY")("y" . "YEARLY"))))
322 ";INTERVAL=" (match-string 1 ts)))
323 (setq rrule ""))
324 (setq summary (or summary hd))
325 (if (string-match org-bracket-link-regexp summary)
326 (setq summary
327 (replace-match (if (match-end 3)
328 (match-string 3 summary)
329 (match-string 1 summary))
330 t t summary)))
331 (if deadlinep (setq summary (concat "DL: " summary)))
332 (if scheduledp (setq summary (concat "S: " summary)))
333 (if (string-match "\\`<%%" ts)
334 (with-current-buffer sexp-buffer
335 (insert (substring ts 1 -1) " " summary "\n"))
336 (princ (format "BEGIN:VEVENT
337 UID: %s
339 %s%s
340 SUMMARY:%s%s%s
341 CATEGORIES:%s
342 END:VEVENT\n"
343 (concat prefix uid)
344 (org-ical-ts-to-string ts "DTSTART")
345 (org-ical-ts-to-string ts2 "DTEND" inc)
346 rrule summary
347 (if (and desc (string-match "\\S-" desc))
348 (concat "\nDESCRIPTION: " desc) "")
349 (if (and location (string-match "\\S-" location))
350 (concat "\nLOCATION: " location) "")
351 categories)))))
352 (when (and org-icalendar-include-sexps
353 (condition-case nil (require 'icalendar) (error nil))
354 (fboundp 'icalendar-export-region))
355 ;; Get all the literal sexps
356 (goto-char (point-min))
357 (while (re-search-forward "^&?%%(" nil t)
358 (catch :skip
359 (org-agenda-skip)
360 (setq b (match-beginning 0))
361 (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))
362 (forward-sexp 1)
363 (end-of-line 1)
364 (setq sexp (buffer-substring b (point)))
365 (with-current-buffer sexp-buffer
366 (insert sexp "\n"))))
367 (princ (org-diary-to-ical-string sexp-buffer))
368 (kill-buffer sexp-buffer))
370 (when org-icalendar-include-todo
371 (setq prefix "TODO-")
372 (goto-char (point-min))
373 (while (re-search-forward org-todo-line-regexp nil t)
374 (catch :skip
375 (org-agenda-skip)
376 (when (boundp 'org-icalendar-verify-function)
377 (unless (save-match-data
378 (funcall org-icalendar-verify-function))
379 (outline-next-heading)
380 (backward-char 1)
381 (throw :skip nil)))
382 (setq state (match-string 2))
383 (setq status (if (member state org-done-keywords)
384 "COMPLETED" "NEEDS-ACTION"))
385 (when (and state
386 (cond
387 ;; check if the state is one we should use
388 ((eq org-icalendar-include-todo 'all)
389 ;; all should be included
391 ((eq org-icalendar-include-todo 'unblocked)
392 ;; only undone entries that are not blocked
393 (and (member state org-not-done-keywords)
394 (or (not org-blocker-hook)
395 (save-match-data
396 (run-hook-with-args-until-failure
397 'org-blocker-hook
398 (list :type 'todo-state-change
399 :position (point-at-bol)
400 :from 'todo
401 :to 'done))))))
402 ((eq org-icalendar-include-todo t)
403 ;; include everything that is not done
404 (member state org-not-done-keywords))))
405 (setq hd (match-string 3)
406 summary (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
407 (org-entry-get nil "SUMMARY"))
408 desc (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
409 (or (org-entry-get nil "DESCRIPTION")
410 (and org-icalendar-include-body (org-get-entry)))
411 t org-icalendar-include-body)
412 location (org-icalendar-cleanup-string
413 (org-entry-get nil "LOCATION" 'selective))
414 due (and (member 'todo-due org-icalendar-use-deadline)
415 (org-entry-get nil "DEADLINE"))
416 start (and (member 'todo-start org-icalendar-use-scheduled)
417 (org-entry-get nil "SCHEDULED"))
418 categories (org-export-get-categories)
419 uid (if org-icalendar-store-UID
420 (org-id-get-create)
421 (or (org-id-get) (org-id-new))))
422 (and due (setq due (org-ical-ts-to-string due "DUE")))
423 (and start (setq start (org-ical-ts-to-string start "DTSTART")))
425 (if (string-match org-bracket-link-regexp hd)
426 (setq hd (replace-match (if (match-end 3) (match-string 3 hd)
427 (match-string 1 hd))
428 t t hd)))
429 (if (string-match org-priority-regexp hd)
430 (setq pri (string-to-char (match-string 2 hd))
431 hd (concat (substring hd 0 (match-beginning 1))
432 (substring hd (match-end 1))))
433 (setq pri org-default-priority))
434 (setq pri (floor (- 9 (* 8. (/ (float (- org-lowest-priority pri))
435 (- org-lowest-priority org-highest-priority))))))
437 (princ (format "BEGIN:VTODO
438 UID: %s
440 SUMMARY:%s%s%s%s
441 CATEGORIES:%s
442 SEQUENCE:1
443 PRIORITY:%d
444 STATUS:%s
445 END:VTODO\n"
446 (concat prefix uid)
447 (or start dts)
448 (or summary hd)
449 (if (and location (string-match "\\S-" location))
450 (concat "\nLOCATION: " location) "")
451 (if (and desc (string-match "\\S-" desc))
452 (concat "\nDESCRIPTION: " desc) "")
453 (if due (concat "\n" due) "")
454 categories
455 pri status)))))))))
457 (defun org-export-get-categories ()
458 "Get categories according to `org-icalendar-categories'."
459 (let ((cs org-icalendar-categories) c rtn tmp)
460 (while (setq c (pop cs))
461 (cond
462 ((eq c 'category) (push (org-get-category) rtn))
463 ((eq c 'todo-state)
464 (setq tmp (org-get-todo-state))
465 (and tmp (push tmp rtn)))
466 ((eq c 'local-tags)
467 (setq rtn (append (nreverse (org-get-local-tags-at (point))) rtn)))
468 ((eq c 'all-tags)
469 (setq rtn (append (nreverse (org-get-tags-at (point))) rtn)))))
470 (mapconcat 'identity (nreverse rtn) ",")))
472 (defun org-icalendar-cleanup-string (s &optional is-body maxlength)
473 "Take out stuff and quote what needs to be quoted.
474 When IS-BODY is non-nil, assume that this is the body of an item, clean up
475 whitespace, newlines, drawers, and timestamps, and cut it down to MAXLENGTH
476 characters."
477 (if (not s)
479 (when is-body
480 (let ((re (concat "\\(" org-drawer-regexp "\\)[^\000]*?:END:.*\n?"))
481 (re2 (concat "^[ \t]*" org-keyword-time-regexp ".*\n?")))
482 (while (string-match re s) (setq s (replace-match "" t t s)))
483 (while (string-match re2 s) (setq s (replace-match "" t t s)))))
484 (let ((start 0))
485 (while (string-match "\\([,;]\\)" s start)
486 (setq start (+ (match-beginning 0) 2)
487 s (replace-match "\\\\\\1" nil nil s))))
488 (setq s (org-trim s))
489 (when is-body
490 (while (string-match "[ \t]*\n[ \t]*" s)
491 (setq s (replace-match "\\n" t t s))))
492 (if is-body
493 (if maxlength
494 (if (and (numberp maxlength)
495 (> (length s) maxlength))
496 (setq s (substring s 0 maxlength)))))
499 (defun org-icalendar-cleanup-string-rfc2455 (s &optional is-body maxlength)
500 "Take out stuff and quote what needs to be quoted.
501 When IS-BODY is non-nil, assume that this is the body of an item, clean up
502 whitespace, newlines, drawers, and timestamps, and cut it down to MAXLENGTH
503 characters.
504 This seems to be more like RFC 2455, but it causes problems, so it is
505 not used right now."
506 (if (not s)
508 (if is-body
509 (let ((re (concat "\\(" org-drawer-regexp "\\)[^\000]*?:END:.*\n?"))
510 (re2 (concat "^[ \t]*" org-keyword-time-regexp ".*\n?")))
511 (while (string-match re s) (setq s (replace-match "" t t s)))
512 (while (string-match re2 s) (setq s (replace-match "" t t s)))
513 (setq s (org-trim s))
514 (while (string-match "[ \t]*\n[ \t]*" s)
515 (setq s (replace-match "\\n" t t s)))
516 (if maxlength
517 (if (and (numberp maxlength)
518 (> (length s) maxlength))
519 (setq s (substring s 0 maxlength)))))
520 (setq s (org-trim s)))
521 (while (string-match "\"" s) (setq s (replace-match "''" t t s)))
522 (when (string-match "[;,:]" s) (setq s (concat "\"" s "\"")))
525 (defun org-start-icalendar-file (name)
526 "Start an iCalendar file by inserting the header."
527 (let ((user user-full-name)
528 (name (or name "unknown"))
529 (timezone (if (> (length org-icalendar-timezone) 0)
530 org-icalendar-timezone
531 (cadr (current-time-zone)))))
532 (princ
533 (format "BEGIN:VCALENDAR
534 VERSION:2.0
535 X-WR-CALNAME:%s
536 PRODID:-//%s//Emacs with Org-mode//EN
537 X-WR-TIMEZONE:%s
538 CALSCALE:GREGORIAN\n" name user timezone))))
540 (defun org-finish-icalendar-file ()
541 "Finish an iCalendar file by inserting the END statement."
542 (princ "END:VCALENDAR\n"))
544 (defun org-ical-ts-to-string (s keyword &optional inc)
545 "Take a time string S and convert it to iCalendar format.
546 KEYWORD is added in front, to make a complete line like DTSTART....
547 When INC is non-nil, increase the hour by two (if time string contains
548 a time), or the day by one (if it does not contain a time)."
549 (let ((t1 (org-parse-time-string s 'nodefault))
550 t2 fmt have-time time)
551 (if (and (car t1) (nth 1 t1) (nth 2 t1))
552 (setq t2 t1 have-time t)
553 (setq t2 (org-parse-time-string s)))
554 (let ((s (car t2)) (mi (nth 1 t2)) (h (nth 2 t2))
555 (d (nth 3 t2)) (m (nth 4 t2)) (y (nth 5 t2)))
556 (when inc
557 (if have-time
558 (if org-agenda-default-appointment-duration
559 (setq mi (+ org-agenda-default-appointment-duration mi))
560 (setq h (+ 2 h)))
561 (setq d (1+ d))))
562 (setq time (encode-time s mi h d m y)))
563 (setq fmt (if have-time ":%Y%m%dT%H%M%S" ";VALUE=DATE:%Y%m%d"))
564 (concat keyword (format-time-string fmt time))))
566 (provide 'org-icalendar)
568 ;; arch-tag: 2dee2b6e-9211-4aee-8a47-a3c7e5bc30cf
570 ;;; org-icalendar.el ends here