org-element: Split tables into table-row elements and table-cell objects

[org-mode/org-mode-NeilSmithlineMods.git] / contrib / lisp / org-element.el

;;; org-element.el --- Parser And Applications for Org syntax

;; Copyright (C) 2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou at gmail dot com>
;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp

;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; Org syntax can be divided into three categories: "Greater
;; elements", "Elements" and "Objects".

;; An object can be defined anywhere on a line.  It may span over more
;; than a line but never contains a blank one.  Objects belong to the
;; following types: `emphasis', `entity', `export-snippet',
;; `footnote-reference', `inline-babel-call', `inline-src-block',
;; `latex-fragment', `line-break', `link', `macro', `radio-target',
;; `statistics-cookie', `subscript', `superscript', `table-cell',
;; `target', `time-stamp' and `verbatim'.

;; An element always starts and ends at the beginning of a line
;; (excepted for `table-cell').  The only element's type containing
;; objects is called a `paragraph'.  Other types are: `comment',
;; `comment-block', `example-block', `export-block', `fixed-width',
;; `horizontal-rule', `keyword', `latex-environment', `babel-call',
;; `property-drawer', `quote-section', `src-block', `table',
;; `table-row' and `verse-block'.

;; Elements containing paragraphs are called greater elements.
;; Concerned types are: `center-block', `drawer', `dynamic-block',
;; `footnote-definition', `headline', `inlinetask', `item',
;; `plain-list', `quote-block', `section' and `special-block'

;; Greater elements (excepted `headline', `item' and `section' types)
;; and elements (excepted `keyword', `babel-call', `property-drawer'
;; and `table-row' types) can have a fixed set of keywords as
;; attributes.  Those are called "affiliated keywords", to distinguish
;; them from others keywords, which are full-fledged elements.  In
;; particular, the "name" affiliated keyword allows to label almost
;; any element in an Org buffer.

;; Notwithstanding affiliated keywords, each greater element, element
;; and object has a fixed set of properties attached to it.  Among
;; them, three are shared by all types: `:begin' and `:end', which
;; refer to the beginning and ending buffer positions of the
;; considered element or object, and `:post-blank', which holds the
;; number of blank lines, or white spaces, at its end.

;; Some elements also have special properties whose value can hold
;; objects themselves (i.e. an item tag, an headline name, a table
;; cell).  Such values are called "secondary strings".

;; Lisp-wise, an element or an object can be represented as a list.
;; It follows the pattern (TYPE PROPERTIES CONTENTS), where:
;;   TYPE is a symbol describing the Org element or object.
;;   PROPERTIES is the property list attached to it.  See docstring of
;;              appropriate parsing function to get an exhaustive
;;              list.
;;   CONTENTS is a list of elements, objects or raw strings contained
;;            in the current element or object, when applicable.

;; An Org buffer is a nested list of such elements and objects, whose
;; type is `org-data' and properties is nil.

;; The first part of this file implements a parser and an interpreter
;; for each type of Org syntax.

;; The next two parts introduce four accessors and a function
;; retrieving the smallest element starting at point (respectively
;; `org-element-type', `org-element-property', `org-element-contents',
;; `org-element-restriction' and `org-element-current-element').

;; The following part creates a fully recursive buffer parser.  It
;; also provides a tool to map a function to elements or objects
;; matching some criteria in the parse tree.  Functions of interest
;; are `org-element-parse-buffer', `org-element-map' and, to a lesser
;; extent, `org-element-parse-secondary-string'.

;; The penultimate part is the cradle of an interpreter for the
;; obtained parse tree: `org-element-interpret-data' (and its
;; relative, `org-element-interpret-secondary').

;; The library ends by furnishing a set of interactive tools for
;; element's navigation and manipulation, mostly based on
;; `org-element-at-point' function.


;;; Code:

(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
(require 'org)
(declare-function org-inlinetask-goto-end "org-inlinetask" ())

\f
;;; Greater elements

;; For each greater element type, we define a parser and an
;; interpreter.

;; A parser returns the element or object as the list described above.
;; Most of them accepts no argument.  Though, exceptions exist.  Hence
;; every element containing a secondary string (see
;; `org-element-secondary-value-alist') will accept an optional
;; argument to toggle parsing of that secondary string.  Moreover,
;; `item' parser requires current list's structure as its first
;; element.

;; An interpreter accepts two arguments: the list representation of
;; the element or object, and its contents.  The latter may be nil,
;; depending on the element or object considered.  It returns the
;; appropriate Org syntax, as a string.

;; Parsing functions must follow the naming convention:
;; org-element-TYPE-parser, where TYPE is greater element's type, as
;; defined in `org-element-greater-elements'.
;;
;; Similarly, interpreting functions must follow the naming
;; convention: org-element-TYPE-interpreter.

;; With the exception of `headline' and `item' types, greater elements
;; cannot contain other greater elements of their own type.

;; Beside implementing a parser and an interpreter, adding a new
;; greater element requires to tweak `org-element-current-element'.
;; Moreover, the newly defined type must be added to both
;; `org-element-all-elements' and `org-element-greater-elements'.


;;;; Center Block

(defun org-element-center-block-parser ()
  "Parse a center block.

Return a list whose car is `center-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at beginning or end of the block."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (keywords (progn
                       (end-of-line)
                       (re-search-backward
                        (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_CENTER") nil t)
                       (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward
                                 (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+END_CENTER") nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(center-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-center-block-interpreter (center-block contents)
  "Interpret CENTER-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (format "#+begin_center\n%s#+end_center" contents))


;;;; Drawer

(defun org-element-drawer-parser ()
  "Parse a drawer.

Return a list whose car is `drawer' and cdr is a plist containing
`:drawer-name', `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at beginning of drawer."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (name (progn (looking-at org-drawer-regexp)
                        (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*:END:" nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(drawer
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :drawer-name ,name
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-drawer-interpreter (drawer contents)
  "Interpret DRAWER element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (format ":%s:\n%s:END:"
          (org-element-property :drawer-name drawer)
          contents))


;;;; Dynamic Block

(defun org-element-dynamic-block-parser ()
  "Parse a dynamic block.

Return a list whose car is `dynamic-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:block-name', `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp',
`:contents-begin', `:contents-end', `:arguments' and
`:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at beginning of dynamic block."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (name (progn (looking-at org-dblock-start-re)
                        (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))
           (arguments (org-match-string-no-properties 3))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward org-dblock-end-re nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      (list 'dynamic-block
            `(:begin ,begin
                     :end ,end
                     :block-name ,name
                     :arguments ,arguments
                     :hiddenp ,hidden
                     :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                     :contents-end ,contents-end
                     :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                     ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-dynamic-block-interpreter (dynamic-block contents)
  "Interpret DYNAMIC-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (format "#+BEGIN: %s%s\n%s#+END:"
          (org-element-property :block-name dynamic-block)
          (let ((args (org-element-property :arguments dynamic-block)))
            (and arg (concat " " args)))
          contents))


;;;; Footnote Definition

(defun org-element-footnote-definition-parser ()
  "Parse a footnote definition.

Return a list whose CAR is `footnote-definition' and CDR is
a plist containing `:label', `:begin' `:end', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the footnote definition."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at org-footnote-definition-re)
    (let* ((label (org-match-string-no-properties 1))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (search-forward "]")
                                  (org-skip-whitespace)
                                  (point)))
           (contents-end (if (progn
                               (end-of-line)
                               (re-search-forward
                                (concat org-outline-regexp-bol "\\|"
                                        org-footnote-definition-re "\\|"
                                        "^[ \t]*$") nil t))
                             (match-beginning 0)
                           (point-max)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(footnote-definition
        (:label ,label
                :begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-footnote-definition-interpreter (footnote-definition contents)
  "Interpret FOOTNOTE-DEFINITION element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the footnote-definition."
  (concat (format "[%s]" (org-element-property :label footnote-definition))
          " "
          contents))


;;;; Headline

(defun org-element-headline-parser (&optional raw-secondary-p)
  "Parse an headline.

Return a list whose car is `headline' and cdr is a plist
containing `:raw-value', `:title', `:begin', `:end',
`:pre-blank', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin' and `:contents-end',
`:level', `:priority', `:tags', `:todo-keyword',`:todo-type',
`:scheduled', `:deadline', `:timestamp', `:clock', `:category',
`:quotedp', `:archivedp', `:commentedp' and `:footnote-section-p'
keywords.

The plist also contains any property set in the property drawer,
with its name in lowercase, the underscores replaced with hyphens
and colons at the beginning (i.e. `:custom-id').

When RAW-SECONDARY-P is non-nil, headline's title will not be
parsed as a secondary string, but as a plain string instead.

Assume point is at beginning of the headline."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((components (org-heading-components))
           (level (nth 1 components))
           (todo (nth 2 components))
           (todo-type
            (and todo (if (member todo org-done-keywords) 'done 'todo)))
           (tags (nth 5 components))
           (raw-value (nth 4 components))
           (quotedp
            (let ((case-fold-search nil))
              (string-match (format "^%s +" org-quote-string) raw-value)))
           (commentedp
            (let ((case-fold-search nil))
              (string-match (format "^%s +" org-comment-string) raw-value)))
           (archivedp
            (and tags
                 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
                   (string-match (format ":%s:" org-archive-tag) tags))))
           (footnote-section-p (and org-footnote-section
                                    (string= org-footnote-section raw-value)))
           (standard-props (let (plist)
                             (mapc
                              (lambda (p)
                                (let ((p-name (downcase (car p))))
                                  (while (string-match "_" p-name)
                                    (setq p-name
                                          (replace-match "-" nil nil p-name)))
                                  (setq p-name (intern (concat ":" p-name)))
                                  (setq plist
                                        (plist-put plist p-name (cdr p)))))
                              (org-entry-properties nil 'standard))
                             plist))
           (time-props (org-entry-properties nil 'special "CLOCK"))
           (scheduled (cdr (assoc "SCHEDULED" time-props)))
           (deadline (cdr (assoc "DEADLINE" time-props)))
           (clock (cdr (assoc "CLOCK" time-props)))
           (timestamp (cdr (assoc "TIMESTAMP" time-props)))
           (begin (point))
           (pos-after-head (save-excursion (forward-line) (point)))
           (contents-begin (save-excursion (forward-line)
                                           (org-skip-whitespace)
                                           (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           (hidden (save-excursion (forward-line) (org-truely-invisible-p)))
           (end (progn (goto-char (org-end-of-subtree t t))))
           (contents-end (progn (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                                (forward-line)
                                (point)))
           title)
      ;; Clean RAW-VALUE from any quote or comment string.
      (when (or quotedp commentedp)
        (setq raw-value
              (replace-regexp-in-string
               (concat "\\(" org-quote-string "\\|" org-comment-string "\\) +")
               ""
               raw-value)))
      ;; Clean TAGS from archive tag, if any.
      (when archivedp
        (setq tags
              (and (not (string= tags (format ":%s:" org-archive-tag)))
                   (replace-regexp-in-string
                    (concat org-archive-tag ":") "" tags)))
        (when (string= tags ":") (setq tags nil)))
      ;; Then get TITLE.
      (setq title
            (if raw-secondary-p raw-value
              (org-element-parse-secondary-string
               raw-value (org-element-restriction 'headline))))
      `(headline
        (:raw-value ,raw-value
                    :title ,title
                    :begin ,begin
                    :end ,end
                    :pre-blank ,(count-lines pos-after-head contents-begin)
                    :hiddenp ,hidden
                    :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                    :contents-end ,contents-end
                    :level ,level
                    :priority ,(nth 3 components)
                    :tags ,tags
                    :todo-keyword ,todo
                    :todo-type ,todo-type
                    :scheduled ,scheduled
                    :deadline ,deadline
                    :timestamp ,timestamp
                    :clock ,clock
                    :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end)
                    :footnote-section-p ,footnote-section-p
                    :archivedp ,archivedp
                    :commentedp ,commentedp
                    :quotedp ,quotedp
                    ,@standard-props)))))

(defun org-element-headline-interpreter (headline contents)
  "Interpret HEADLINE element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (let* ((level (org-element-property :level headline))
         (todo (org-element-property :todo-keyword headline))
         (priority (org-element-property :priority headline))
         (title (org-element-interpret-secondary
                 (org-element-property :title headline)))
         (tags (let ((tag-string (org-element-property :tags headline))
                     (archivedp (org-element-property :archivedp headline)))
                 (cond
                  ((and (not tag-string) archivedp)
                   (format ":%s:" org-archive-tag))
                  (archivedp (concat ":" org-archive-tag tag-string))
                  (t tag-string))))
         (commentedp (org-element-property :commentedp headline))
         (quotedp (org-element-property :quotedp headline))
         (pre-blank (org-element-property :pre-blank headline))
         (heading (concat (make-string level ?*)
                          (and todo (concat " " todo))
                          (and quotedp (concat " " org-quote-string))
                          (and commentedp (concat " " org-comment-string))
                          (and priority (concat " " priority))
                          (cond ((and org-footnote-section
                                      (org-element-property
                                       :footnote-section-p headline))
                                 (concat " " org-footnote-section))
                                (title (concat " " title)))))
         ;; Align tags.
         (tags-fmt (when tags
                     (let ((tags-len (length tags)))
                       (format "%% %ds"
                               (cond
                                ((zerop org-tags-column) (1+ tags-len))
                                ((< org-tags-column 0)
                                 (max (- (+ org-tags-column (length heading)))
                                      (1+ tags-len)))
                                (t (max (+ (- org-tags-column (length heading))
                                           tags-len)
                                        (1+ tags-len)))))))))
    (concat heading (and tags (format tags-fmt tags))
            (make-string (1+ pre-blank) 10)
            contents)))


;;;; Inlinetask

(defun org-element-inlinetask-parser (&optional raw-secondary-p)
  "Parse an inline task.

Return a list whose car is `inlinetask' and cdr is a plist
containing `:title', `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp',
`:contents-begin' and `:contents-end', `:level', `:priority',
`:tags', `:todo-keyword', `:todo-type', `:scheduled',
`:deadline', `:timestamp', `:clock' and `:post-blank' keywords.

The plist also contains any property set in the property drawer,
with its name in lowercase, the underscores replaced with hyphens
and colons at the beginning (i.e. `:custom-id').

When optional argument RAW-SECONDARY-P is non-nil, inline-task's
title will not be parsed as a secondary string, but as a plain
string instead.

Assume point is at beginning of the inline task."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (components (org-heading-components))
           (todo (nth 2 components))
           (todo-type (and todo
                           (if (member todo org-done-keywords) 'done 'todo)))
           (title (if raw-secondary-p (nth 4 components)
                    (org-element-parse-secondary-string
                     (nth 4 components)
                     (org-element-restriction 'inlinetask))))
           (standard-props (let (plist)
                             (mapc
                              (lambda (p)
                                (let ((p-name (downcase (car p))))
                                  (while (string-match "_" p-name)
                                    (setq p-name
                                          (replace-match "-" nil nil p-name)))
                                  (setq p-name (intern (concat ":" p-name)))
                                  (setq plist
                                        (plist-put plist p-name (cdr p)))))
                              (org-entry-properties nil 'standard))
                             plist))
           (time-props (org-entry-properties nil 'special "CLOCK"))
           (scheduled (cdr (assoc "SCHEDULED" time-props)))
           (deadline (cdr (assoc "DEADLINE" time-props)))
           (clock (cdr (assoc "CLOCK" time-props)))
           (timestamp (cdr (assoc "TIMESTAMP" time-props)))
           (contents-begin (save-excursion (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (pos-before-blank (org-inlinetask-goto-end))
           ;; In the case of a single line task, CONTENTS-BEGIN and
           ;; CONTENTS-END might overlap.
           (contents-end (max contents-begin
                              (save-excursion (forward-line -1) (point))))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(inlinetask
        (:title ,title
                :begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :hiddenp ,(and (> contents-end contents-begin) hidden)
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :level ,(nth 1 components)
                :priority ,(nth 3 components)
                :tags ,(nth 5 components)
                :todo-keyword ,todo
                :todo-type ,todo-type
                :scheduled ,scheduled
                :deadline ,deadline
                :timestamp ,timestamp
                :clock ,clock
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@standard-props
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-inlinetask-interpreter (inlinetask contents)
  "Interpret INLINETASK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of inlinetask."
  (let* ((level (org-element-property :level inlinetask))
         (todo (org-element-property :todo-keyword inlinetask))
         (priority (org-element-property :priority inlinetask))
         (title (org-element-interpret-secondary
                 (org-element-property :title inlinetask)))
         (tags (org-element-property :tags inlinetask))
         (task (concat (make-string level ?*)
                       (and todo (concat " " todo))
                       (and priority (concat " " priority))
                       (and title (concat " " title))))
         ;; Align tags.
         (tags-fmt (when tags
                     (format "%% %ds"
                             (cond
                              ((zerop org-tags-column) 1)
                              ((< 0 org-tags-column)
                               (max (+ org-tags-column
                                       (length inlinetask)
                                       (length tags))
                                    1))
                              (t (max (- org-tags-column (length inlinetask))
                                      1)))))))
    (concat inlinetask (and tags (format tags-fmt tags) "\n" contents))))


;;;; Item

(defun org-element-item-parser (struct &optional raw-secondary-p)
  "Parse an item.

STRUCT is the structure of the plain list.

Return a list whose car is `item' and cdr is a plist containing
`:bullet', `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end',
`:checkbox', `:counter', `:tag', `:structure', `:hiddenp' and
`:post-blank' keywords.

When optional argument RAW-SECONDARY-P is non-nil, item's tag, if
any, will not be parsed as a secondary string, but as a plain
string instead.

Assume point is at the beginning of the item."
  (save-excursion
    (beginning-of-line)
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (bullet (org-list-get-bullet (point) struct))
           (checkbox (let ((box (org-list-get-checkbox begin struct)))
                       (cond ((equal "[ ]" box) 'off)
                             ((equal "[X]" box) 'on)
                             ((equal "[-]" box) 'trans))))
           (counter (let ((c (org-list-get-counter begin struct)))
                      (cond
                       ((not c) nil)
                       ((string-match "[A-Za-z]" c)
                        (- (string-to-char (upcase (match-string 0 c)))
                           64))
                       ((string-match "[0-9]+" c)
                        (string-to-number (match-string 0 c))))))
           (tag
            (let ((raw-tag (org-list-get-tag begin struct)))
              (and raw-tag
                   (if raw-secondary-p raw-tag
                     (org-element-parse-secondary-string
                      raw-tag (org-element-restriction 'item))))))
           (end (org-list-get-item-end begin struct))
           (contents-begin (progn (looking-at org-list-full-item-re)
                                  (goto-char (match-end 0))
                                  (org-skip-whitespace)
                                  ;; If first line isn't empty,
                                  ;; contents really start at the text
                                  ;; after item's meta-data.
                                  (if (= (point-at-bol) begin) (point)
                                    (point-at-bol))))
           (hidden (progn (forward-line)
                          (and (not (= (point) end))
                               (org-truely-invisible-p))))
           (contents-end (progn (goto-char end)
                                (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                                (forward-line)
                                (point))))
      `(item
        (:bullet ,bullet
                 :begin ,begin
                 :end ,end
                 ;; CONTENTS-BEGIN and CONTENTS-END may be mixed
                 ;; up in the case of an empty item separated
                 ;; from the next by a blank line.  Thus, ensure
                 ;; the former is always the smallest of two.
                 :contents-begin ,(min contents-begin contents-end)
                 :contents-end ,(max contents-begin contents-end)
                 :checkbox ,checkbox
                 :counter ,counter
                 :tag ,tag
                 :hiddenp ,hidden
                 :structure ,struct
                 :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end))))))

(defun org-element-item-interpreter (item contents)
  "Interpret ITEM element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (let* ((bullet
          (let* ((beg (org-element-property :begin item))
                 (struct (org-element-property :structure item))
                 (pre (org-list-prevs-alist struct))
                 (bul (org-element-property :bullet item)))
            (org-list-bullet-string
             (if (not (eq (org-list-get-list-type beg struct pre) 'ordered)) "-"
               (let ((num
                      (car
                       (last
                        (org-list-get-item-number
                         beg struct pre (org-list-parents-alist struct))))))
                 (format "%d%s"
                         num
                         (if (eq org-plain-list-ordered-item-terminator ?\)) ")"
                           ".")))))))
         (checkbox (org-element-property :checkbox item))
         (counter (org-element-property :counter item))
         (tag (let ((tag (org-element-property :tag item)))
                (and tag (org-element-interpret-secondary tag))))
         ;; Compute indentation.
         (ind (make-string (length bullet) 32)))
    ;; Indent contents.
    (concat
     bullet
     (and counter (format "[@%d] " counter))
     (cond
      ((eq checkbox 'on) "[X] ")
      ((eq checkbox 'off) "[ ] ")
      ((eq checkbox 'trans) "[-] "))
     (and tag (format "%s :: " tag))
     (org-trim
      (replace-regexp-in-string "\\(^\\)[ \t]*\\S-" ind contents nil nil 1)))))


;;;; Plain List

(defun org-element-plain-list-parser (&optional structure)
  "Parse a plain list.

Optional argument STRUCTURE, when non-nil, is the structure of
the plain list being parsed.

Return a list whose car is `plain-list' and cdr is a plist
containing `:type', `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin' and
`:contents-end', `:level', `:structure' and `:post-blank'
keywords.

Assume point is at one of the list items."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((struct (or structure (org-list-struct)))
           (prevs (org-list-prevs-alist struct))
           (parents (org-list-parents-alist struct))
           (type (org-list-get-list-type (point) struct prevs))
           (contents-begin (goto-char
                            (org-list-get-list-begin (point) struct prevs)))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-end (goto-char
                          (org-list-get-list-end (point) struct prevs)))
           (end (save-excursion (org-skip-whitespace)
                                (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           (level 0))
      ;; Get list level.
      (let ((item contents-begin))
        (while (setq item
                     (org-list-get-parent
                      (org-list-get-list-begin item struct prevs)
                      struct parents))
          (incf level)))
      ;; Blank lines below list belong to the top-level list only.
      (when (> level 0)
        (setq end (min (org-list-get-bottom-point struct)
                       (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                              (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))))
      ;; Return value.
      `(plain-list
        (:type ,type
               :begin ,begin
               :end ,end
               :contents-begin ,contents-begin
               :contents-end ,contents-end
               :level ,level
               :structure ,struct
               :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end)
               ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-plain-list-interpreter (plain-list contents)
  "Interpret PLAIN-LIST element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  contents)


;;;; Quote Block

(defun org-element-quote-block-parser ()
  "Parse a quote block.

Return a list whose car is `quote-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at beginning or end of the block."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (keywords (progn
                       (end-of-line)
                       (re-search-backward
                        (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_QUOTE") nil t)
                       (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward
                                 (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+END_QUOTE") nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(quote-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-quote-block-interpreter (quote-block contents)
  "Interpret QUOTE-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (format "#+BEGIN_QUOTE\n%s#+END_QUOTE" contents))


;;;; Section

(defun org-element-section-parser ()
  "Parse a section.

Return a list whose car is `section' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `contents-end'
and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Beginning of section is the beginning of the first non-blank
    ;; line after previous headline.
    (org-with-limited-levels
     (let ((begin
            (save-excursion
              (outline-previous-heading)
              (if (not (org-at-heading-p)) (point)
                (forward-line) (org-skip-whitespace) (point-at-bol))))
           (end (progn (outline-next-heading) (point)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                                    (forward-line)
                                    (point))))
       `(section
         (:begin ,begin
                 :end ,end
                 :contents-begin ,begin
                 :contents-end ,pos-before-blank
                 :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)))))))

(defun org-element-section-interpreter (section contents)
  "Interpret SECTION element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  contents)


;;;; Special Block

(defun org-element-special-block-parser ()
  "Parse a special block.

Return a list whose car is `special-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:type', `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp',
`:contents-begin', `:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at beginning or end of the block."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (type (progn (looking-at
                         "[ \t]*#\\+\\(?:BEGIN\\|END\\)_\\([-A-Za-z0-9]+\\)")
                        (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))
           (keywords (progn
                       (end-of-line)
                       (re-search-backward
                        (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_" type) nil t)
                       (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward
                                 (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+END_" type) nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(special-block
        (:type ,type
               :begin ,begin
               :end ,end
               :hiddenp ,hidden
               :contents-begin ,contents-begin
               :contents-end ,contents-end
               :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
               ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-special-block-interpreter (special-block contents)
  "Interpret SPECIAL-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  (let ((block-type (org-element-property :type special-block)))
    (format "#+BEGIN_%s\n%s#+END_%s" block-type contents block-type)))


\f
;;; Elements

;; For each element, a parser and an interpreter are also defined.
;; Both follow the same naming convention used for greater elements.

;; Also, as for greater elements, adding a new element type is done
;; through the following steps: implement a parser and an interpreter,
;; tweak `org-element-current-element' so that it recognizes the new
;; type and add that new type to `org-element-all-elements'.

;; As a special case, when the newly defined type is a block type,
;; `org-element-non-recursive-block-alist' has to be modified
;; accordingly.


;;;; Babel Call

(defun org-element-babel-call-parser ()
  "Parse a babel call.

Return a list whose car is `babel-call' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:info' and `:post-blank' as
keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((info (progn (looking-at org-babel-block-lob-one-liner-regexp)
                       (org-babel-lob-get-info)))
          (beg (point-at-bol))
          (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
          (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                      (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(babel-call
        (:beg ,beg
              :end ,end
              :info ,info
              :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end))))))

(defun org-element-babel-call-interpreter (inline-babel-call contents)
  "Interpret INLINE-BABEL-CALL object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let* ((babel-info (org-element-property :info inline-babel-call))
         (main-source (car babel-info))
         (post-options (nth 1 babel-info)))
    (concat "#+CALL: "
            (if (string-match "\\[\\(\\[.*?\\]\\)\\]" main-source)
                ;; Remove redundant square brackets.
                (replace-match
                 (match-string 1 main-source) nil nil main-source)
              main-source)
            (and post-options (format "[%s]" post-options)))))


;;;; Comment

(defun org-element-comment-parser ()
  "Parse a comment.

Return a list whose car is `comment' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank'
keywords."
  (let (beg-coms begin end end-coms keywords)
    (save-excursion
      (if (looking-at "#")
          ;; First type of comment: comments at column 0.
          (let ((comment-re "^\\([^#]\\|#\\+[a-z]\\)"))
            (save-excursion
              (re-search-backward comment-re nil 'move)
              (if (bobp) (setq keywords nil beg-coms (point))
                (forward-line)
                (setq keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)
                      beg-coms (point))))
            (re-search-forward comment-re nil 'move)
            (setq end-coms (if (eobp) (point) (match-beginning 0))))
        ;; Second type of comment: indented comments.
        (let ((comment-re "[ \t]*#\\+\\(?: \\|$\\)"))
          (unless (bobp)
            (while (and (not (bobp)) (looking-at comment-re))
              (forward-line -1))
            (unless (looking-at comment-re) (forward-line)))
          (setq beg-coms (point))
          (setq keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
          ;; Get comments ending.  This may not be accurate if
          ;; commented lines within an item are followed by commented
          ;; lines outside of the list.  Though, parser will always
          ;; get it right as it already knows surrounding element and
          ;; has narrowed buffer to its contents.
          (while (looking-at comment-re) (forward-line))
          (setq end-coms (point))))
      ;; Find position after blank.
      (goto-char end-coms)
      (org-skip-whitespace)
      (setq end (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
    `(comment
      (:begin ,(or (car keywords) beg-coms)
              :end ,end
              :value ,(buffer-substring-no-properties beg-coms end-coms)
              :post-blank ,(count-lines end-coms end)
              ,@(cadr keywords)))))

(defun org-element-comment-interpreter (comment contents)
  "Interpret COMMENT element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value comment))


;;;; Comment Block

(defun org-element-comment-block-parser ()
  "Parse an export block.

Return a list whose car is `comment-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:value' and
`:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line)
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (keywords (progn
                       (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_COMMENT" nil t)
                       (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward
                                 "^[ \t]*#\\+END_COMMENT" nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties contents-begin contents-end)))
      `(comment-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-comment-block-interpreter (comment-block contents)
  "Interpret COMMENT-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (concat "#+begin_comment\n"
          (org-remove-indentation
           (org-element-property :value comment-block))
          "#+begin_comment"))


;;;; Example Block

(defun org-element-example-block-parser ()
  "Parse an example block.

Return a list whose car is `example-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:number-lines', `:preserve-indent',
`:retain-labels', `:use-labels', `:label-fmt', `:hiddenp',
`:switches', `:value' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line)
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (switches (progn
                       (re-search-backward
                        "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_EXAMPLE\\(?: +\\(.*\\)\\)?" nil t)
                       (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))
           ;; Switches analysis
           (number-lines (cond ((not switches) nil)
                               ((string-match "-n\\>" switches) 'new)
                               ((string-match "+n\\>" switches) 'continued)))
           (preserve-indent (and switches (string-match "-i\\>" switches)))
           ;; Should labels be retained in (or stripped from) example
           ;; blocks?
           (retain-labels
            (or (not switches)
                (not (string-match "-r\\>" switches))
                (and number-lines (string-match "-k\\>" switches))))
           ;; What should code-references use - labels or
           ;; line-numbers?
           (use-labels
            (or (not switches)
                (and retain-labels (not (string-match "-k\\>" switches)))))
           (label-fmt (and switches
                             (string-match "-l +\"\\([^\"\n]+\\)\"" switches)
                             (match-string 1 switches)))
           ;; Standard block parsing.
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn
                           (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*#\\+END_EXAMPLE" nil t)
                           (point-at-bol)))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties contents-begin contents-end))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(example-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :switches ,switches
                :number-lines ,number-lines
                :preserve-indent ,preserve-indent
                :retain-labels ,retain-labels
                :use-labels ,use-labels
                :label-fmt ,label-fmt
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-example-block-interpreter (example-block contents)
  "Interpret EXAMPLE-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((options (org-element-property :options example-block)))
    (concat "#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE" (and options (concat " " options)) "\n"
            (org-remove-indentation
             (org-element-property :value example-block))
            "#+END_EXAMPLE")))


;;;; Export Block

(defun org-element-export-block-parser ()
  "Parse an export block.

Return a list whose car is `export-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:type', `:hiddenp', `:value' and
`:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line)
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (contents)
           (type (progn (re-search-backward
                         (concat "[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_"
                                 (org-re "\\([[:alnum:]]+\\)")))
                        (upcase (org-match-string-no-properties 1))))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward
                                 (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+END_" type) nil t)
                                (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties contents-begin contents-end)))
      `(export-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :type ,type
                :value ,value
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-export-block-interpreter (export-block contents)
  "Interpret EXPORT-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((type (org-element-property :type export-block)))
    (concat (format "#+BEGIN_%s\n" type)
            (org-element-property :value export-block)
            (format "#+END_%s" type))))


;;;; Fixed-width

(defun org-element-fixed-width-parser ()
  "Parse a fixed-width section.

Return a list whose car is `fixed-width' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank'
keywords."
  (let ((fixed-re "[ \t]*:\\( \\|$\\)")
        beg-area begin end value pos-before-blank keywords)
    (save-excursion
      ;; Move to the beginning of the fixed-width area.
      (unless (bobp)
        (while (and (not (bobp)) (looking-at fixed-re))
          (forward-line -1))
        (unless (looking-at fixed-re) (forward-line 1)))
      (setq beg-area (point))
      ;; Get affiliated keywords, if any.
      (setq keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
      ;; Store true beginning of element.
      (setq begin (car keywords))
      ;; Get ending of fixed-width area.  If point is in a list,
      ;; ensure to not get outside of it.
      (let* ((itemp (org-in-item-p))
             (max-pos (if itemp
                          (org-list-get-bottom-point
                           (save-excursion (goto-char itemp) (org-list-struct)))
                        (point-max))))
        (while (and (looking-at fixed-re) (< (point) max-pos))
          (forward-line)))
      (setq pos-before-blank (point))
      ;; Find position after blank
      (org-skip-whitespace)
      (setq end (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))
      ;; Extract value.
      (setq value (buffer-substring-no-properties beg-area pos-before-blank)))
    `(fixed-width
      (:begin ,begin
              :end ,end
              :value ,value
              :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
              ,@(cadr keywords)))))

(defun org-element-fixed-width-interpreter (fixed-width contents)
  "Interpret FIXED-WIDTH element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value fixed-width)))


;;;; Horizontal Rule

(defun org-element-horizontal-rule-parser ()
  "Parse an horizontal rule.

   Return a list whose car is `horizontal-rule' and cdr is
   a plist containing `:begin', `:end' and `:post-blank'
   keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (post-hr (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(horizontal-rule
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines post-hr end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-horizontal-rule-interpreter (horizontal-rule contents)
  "Interpret HORIZONTAL-RULE element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  "-----")


;;;; Keyword

(defun org-element-keyword-parser ()
  "Parse a keyword at point.

Return a list whose car is `keyword' and cdr is a plist
containing `:key', `:value', `:begin', `:end' and `:post-blank'
keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (key (progn (looking-at
                        "[ \t]*#\\+\\(\\(?:[a-z]+\\)\\(?:_[a-z]+\\)*\\):")
                       (upcase (org-match-string-no-properties 1))))
           (value (org-trim (buffer-substring-no-properties
                             (match-end 0) (point-at-eol))))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(keyword
        (:key ,key
              :value ,value
              :begin ,begin
              :end ,end
              :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end))))))

(defun org-element-keyword-interpreter (keyword contents)
  "Interpret KEYWORD element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (format "#+%s: %s"
          (org-element-property :key keyword)
          (org-element-property :value keyword)))


;;;; Latex Environment

(defun org-element-latex-environment-parser ()
  "Parse a LaTeX environment.

Return a list whose car is `latex-environment' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line)
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (contents-begin (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*\\\\begin" nil t))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*\\\\end")
                                (forward-line)
                                (point)))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties contents-begin contents-end))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(latex-environment
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-latex-environment-interpreter (latex-environment contents)
  "Interpret LATEX-ENVIRONMENT element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value latex-environment))


;;;; Paragraph

(defun org-element-paragraph-parser ()
  "Parse a paragraph.

Return a list whose car is `paragraph' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin' and
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the paragraph."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((contents-begin (point))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (contents-end (progn
                           (end-of-line)
                           (if (re-search-forward
                                org-element-paragraph-separate nil 'm)
                               (progn (forward-line -1) (end-of-line) (point))
                             (point))))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(paragraph
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-paragraph-interpreter (paragraph contents)
  "Interpret PARAGRAPH element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the element."
  contents)


;;;; Property Drawer

(defun org-element-property-drawer-parser ()
  "Parse a property drawer.

Return a list whose car is `property-drawer' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end', `:properties' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((case-fold-search t)
          (begin (progn (end-of-line)
                        (re-search-backward org-property-start-re)
                        (match-beginning 0)))
          (contents-begin (progn (forward-line) (point)))
          (hidden (org-truely-invisible-p))
          (properties (let (val)
                        (while (not (looking-at "^[ \t]*:END:"))
                          (when (looking-at
                                 (org-re
                                  "[ \t]*:\\([[:alpha:]][[:alnum:]_-]*\\):"))
                            (push (cons (match-string 1)
                                        (org-trim
                                         (buffer-substring
                                          (match-end 0) (point-at-eol))))
                                  val))
                          (forward-line))
                        val))
          (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*:END:" nil t)
                               (point-at-bol)))
          (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
          (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                      (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(property-drawer
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :properties ,properties
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end))))))

(defun org-element-property-drawer-interpreter (property-drawer contents)
  "Interpret PROPERTY-DRAWER element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((props (org-element-property :properties property-drawer)))
    (concat
     ":PROPERTIES:\n"
     (mapconcat (lambda (p)
                  (format org-property-format (format ":%s:" (car p)) (cdr p)))
                (nreverse props) "\n")
     "\n:END:")))


;;;; Quote Section

(defun org-element-quote-section-parser ()
  "Parse a quote section.

Return a list whose car is `quote-section' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank'
keywords.

Assume point is at beginning of the section."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (end (progn (org-with-limited-levels (outline-next-heading))
                       (point)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                                    (forward-line)
                                    (point)))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties begin pos-before-blank)))
      `(quote-section
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end))))))

(defun org-element-quote-section-interpreter (quote-section contents)
  "Interpret QUOTE-SECTION element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value quote-section))


;;;; Src Block

(defun org-element-src-block-parser ()
  "Parse a src block.

Return a list whose car is `src-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:language', `:switches', `:parameters', `:begin',
`:end', `:hiddenp', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end',
`:number-lines', `:retain-labels', `:use-labels', `:label-fmt',
`:preserve-indent', `:value' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line)
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           ;; Get position at beginning of block.
           (contents-begin
            (re-search-backward
             (concat
              "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_SRC"
              "\\(?: +\\(\\S-+\\)\\)?"  ; language
              "\\(\\(?: +\\(?:-l \".*?\"\\|[-+][A-Za-z]\\)\\)*\\)" ; switches
              "\\(.*\\)[ \t]*$")        ; parameters
             nil t))
           ;; Get language as a string.
           (language (org-match-string-no-properties 1))
           ;; Get parameters.
           (parameters (org-trim (org-match-string-no-properties 3)))
           ;; Get switches.
           (switches (org-match-string-no-properties 2))
           ;; Switches analysis
           (number-lines (cond ((not switches) nil)
                               ((string-match "-n\\>" switches) 'new)
                               ((string-match "+n\\>" switches) 'continued)))
           (preserve-indent (and switches (string-match "-i\\>" switches)))
           (label-fmt (and switches
                             (string-match "-l +\"\\([^\"\n]+\\)\"" switches)
                             (match-string 1 switches)))
           ;; Should labels be retained in (or stripped from) src
           ;; blocks?
           (retain-labels
            (or (not switches)
                (not (string-match "-r\\>" switches))
                (and number-lines (string-match "-k\\>" switches))))
           ;; What should code-references use - labels or
           ;; line-numbers?
           (use-labels
            (or (not switches)
                (and retain-labels (not (string-match "-k\\>" switches)))))
           ;; Get affiliated keywords.
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           ;; Get beginning position.
           (begin (car keywords))
           ;; Get position at end of block.
           (contents-end (progn (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*#\\+END_SRC" nil t)
                                (forward-line)
                                (point)))
           ;; Retrieve code.
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties
                   (save-excursion (goto-char contents-begin)
                                   (forward-line)
                                   (point))
                   (match-beginning 0)))
           ;; Get position after ending blank lines.
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           ;; Get visibility status.
           (hidden (progn (goto-char contents-begin)
                          (forward-line)
                          (org-truely-invisible-p))))
      `(src-block
        (:language ,language
                   :switches ,switches
                   :parameters ,parameters
                   :begin ,begin
                   :end ,end
                   :number-lines ,number-lines
                   :preserve-indent ,preserve-indent
                   :retain-labels ,retain-labels
                   :use-labels ,use-labels
                   :label-fmt ,label-fmt
                   :hiddenp ,hidden
                   :value ,value
                   :post-blank ,(count-lines contents-end end)
                   ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-src-block-interpreter (src-block contents)
  "Interpret SRC-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((lang (org-element-property :language src-block))
        (switches (org-element-property :switches src-block))
        (params (org-element-property :parameters src-block))
        (value (let ((val (org-element-property :value src-block)))
                 (cond

                  (org-src-preserve-indentation val)
                  ((zerop org-edit-src-content-indentation)
                   (org-remove-indentation val))
                  (t
                   (let ((ind (make-string
                               org-edit-src-content-indentation 32)))
                     (replace-regexp-in-string
                      "\\(^\\)[ \t]*\\S-" ind
                      (org-remove-indentation val) nil nil 1)))))))
    (concat (format "#+BEGIN_SRC%s\n"
                    (concat (and lang (concat " " lang))
                            (and switches (concat " " switches))
                            (and params (concat " " params))))
            value
            "#+END_SRC")))


;;;; Table

(defun org-element-table-parser ()
  "Parse a table at point.

Return a list whose CAR is `table' and CDR is a plist containing
`:begin', `:end', `:tblfm', `:type', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end', `:value' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (table-begin (goto-char (org-table-begin t)))
           (type (if (org-at-table.el-p) 'table.el 'org))
           (keywords (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (table-end (goto-char (marker-position (org-table-end t))))
           (tblfm (when (looking-at "[ \t]*#\\+TBLFM: +\\(.*\\)[ \t]*$")
                    (prog1 (org-match-string-no-properties 1)
                      (forward-line))))
           (pos-before-blank (point))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol)))))
      `(table
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :type ,type
                :tblfm ,tblfm
                ;; Only `org' tables have contents.  `table.el'
                ;; tables use a `:value' property to store raw
                ;; table as a string.
                :contents-begin ,(and (eq type 'org) table-begin)
                :contents-end ,(and (eq type 'org) table-end)
                :value ,(and (eq type 'table.el)
                             (buffer-substring-no-properties
                              table-begin table-end))
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-table-interpreter (table contents)
  "Interpret TABLE element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (if (eq (org-element-property :type table) 'table.el)
      (org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value table))
    (concat (with-temp-buffer (insert contents)
                              (org-table-align)
                              (buffer-string))
            (when (org-element-property :tblfm table)
              (format "#+TBLFM: " (org-element-property :tblfm table))))))


;;;; Table Row

(defun org-element-table-row-parser ()
  "Parse table row at point.

Return a list whose CAR is `table-row' and CDR is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end',
`:type' and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((type (if (looking-at "^[ \t]*|-") 'rule 'standard))
           (begin (point))
           ;; A table rule has no contents.  In that case, ensure
           ;; CONTENTS-BEGIN matches CONTENTS-END.
           (contents-begin (if (eq type 'standard)
                               (progn (search-forward "|") (point))
                             (end-of-line)
                             (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                             (point)))
           (contents-end (progn (end-of-line)
                                (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                                (point)))
           (end (progn (forward-line) (point))))
      `(table-row
        (:type ,type
               :begin ,begin
               :end ,end
               :contents-begin ,contents-begin
               :contents-end ,contents-end
               :post-blank 0)))))

(defun org-element-table-row-interpreter (table-row contents)
  "Interpret TABLE-ROW element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the table row."
  (if (eq (org-element-property :type table-row) 'rule) "|-"
    (concat "| " contents)))


;;;; Verse Block

(defun org-element-verse-block-parser (&optional raw-secondary-p)
  "Parse a verse block.

Return a list whose car is `verse-block' and cdr is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:hiddenp', `:value' and
`:post-blank' keywords.

When optional argument RAW-SECONDARY-P is non-nil, verse-block's
value will not be parsed as a secondary string, but as a plain
string instead.

Assume point is at beginning or end of the block."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((case-fold-search t)
           (keywords (progn
                       (end-of-line)
                       (re-search-backward
                        (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_VERSE") nil t)
                       (org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords)))
           (begin (car keywords))
           (hidden (progn (forward-line) (org-truely-invisible-p)))
           (value-begin (point))
           (value-end
            (progn
              (re-search-forward (concat "^[ \t]*#\\+END_VERSE") nil t)
              (point-at-bol)))
           (pos-before-blank (progn (forward-line) (point)))
           (end (progn (org-skip-whitespace)
                       (if (eobp) (point) (point-at-bol))))
           (value
            (if raw-secondary-p
                (buffer-substring-no-properties value-begin value-end)
              (org-element-parse-secondary-string
               (buffer-substring-no-properties value-begin value-end)
               (org-element-restriction 'verse-block)))))
      `(verse-block
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :hiddenp ,hidden
                :value ,value
                :post-blank ,(count-lines pos-before-blank end)
                ,@(cadr keywords))))))

(defun org-element-verse-block-interpreter (verse-block contents)
  "Interpret VERSE-BLOCK element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (format "#+BEGIN_VERSE\n%s#+END_VERSE"
          (org-remove-indentation
           (org-element-interpret-secondary
            (org-element-property :value verse-block)))))


\f
;;; Objects

;; Unlike to elements, interstices can be found between objects.
;; That's why, along with the parser, successor functions are provided
;; for each object.  Some objects share the same successor
;; (i.e. `emphasis' and `verbatim' objects).

;; A successor must accept a single argument bounding the search.  It
;; will return either a cons cell whose car is the object's type, as
;; a symbol, and cdr the position of its next occurrence, or nil.

;; Successors follow the naming convention:
;; org-element-NAME-successor, where NAME is the name of the
;; successor, as defined in `org-element-all-successors'.

;; Some object types (i.e. `emphasis') are recursive.  Restrictions on
;; object types they can contain will be specified in
;; `org-element-object-restrictions'.

;; Adding a new type of object is simple.  Implement a successor,
;; a parser, and an interpreter for it, all following the naming
;; convention.  Register type in `org-element-all-objects' and
;; successor in `org-element-all-successors'.  Maybe tweak
;; restrictions about it, and that's it.

;;;; Emphasis

(defun org-element-emphasis-parser ()
  "Parse text markup object at point.

Return a list whose car is `emphasis' and cdr is a plist with
`:marker', `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin' and
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the first emphasis marker."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char 1))
    (looking-at org-emph-re)
    (let ((begin (match-beginning 2))
          (marker (org-match-string-no-properties 3))
          (contents-begin (match-beginning 4))
          (contents-end (match-end 4))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 2))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(emphasis
        (:marker ,marker
                 :begin ,begin
                 :end ,end
                 :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                 :contents-end ,contents-end
                 :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-emphasis-interpreter (emphasis contents)
  "Interpret EMPHASIS object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the object."
  (let ((marker (org-element-property :marker emphasis)))
    (concat marker contents marker)))

(defun org-element-text-markup-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next emphasis or verbatim object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `emphasis' or
`verbatim' and cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char))
    (when (re-search-forward org-emph-re limit t)
      (cons (if (nth 4 (assoc (match-string 3) org-emphasis-alist))
                'verbatim
              'emphasis)
            (match-beginning 2)))))

;;;; Entity

(defun org-element-entity-parser ()
  "Parse entity at point.

Return a list whose car is `entity' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:latex', `:latex-math-p', `:html', `:latin1',
`:utf-8', `:ascii', `:use-brackets-p' and `:post-blank' as
keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the entity."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at "\\\\\\(frac[13][24]\\|[a-zA-Z]+\\)\\($\\|{}\\|[^[:alpha:]]\\)")
    (let* ((value (org-entity-get (match-string 1)))
           (begin (match-beginning 0))
           (bracketsp (string= (match-string 2) "{}"))
           (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 1))
                              (when bracketsp (forward-char 2))
                              (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
           (end (point)))
      `(entity
        (:name ,(car value)
               :latex ,(nth 1 value)
               :latex-math-p ,(nth 2 value)
               :html ,(nth 3 value)
               :ascii ,(nth 4 value)
               :latin1 ,(nth 5 value)
               :utf-8 ,(nth 6 value)
               :begin ,begin
               :end ,end
               :use-brackets-p ,bracketsp
               :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-entity-interpreter (entity contents)
  "Interpret ENTITY object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (concat "\\"
          (org-element-property :name entity)
          (when (org-element-property :use-brackets-p entity) "{}")))

(defun org-element-latex-or-entity-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next latex-fragment or entity object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `entity' or
`latex-fragment' and cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((matchers (plist-get org-format-latex-options :matchers))
          ;; ENTITY-RE matches both LaTeX commands and Org entities.
          (entity-re
           "\\\\\\(frac[13][24]\\|[a-zA-Z]+\\)\\($\\|[^[:alpha:]\n]\\)"))
      (when (re-search-forward
             (concat (mapconcat (lambda (e) (nth 1 (assoc e org-latex-regexps)))
                                matchers "\\|")
                     "\\|" entity-re)
             limit t)
        (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
        (if (looking-at entity-re)
            ;; Determine if it's a real entity or a LaTeX command.
            (cons (if (org-entity-get (match-string 1)) 'entity 'latex-fragment)
                  (match-beginning 0))
          ;; No entity nor command: point is at a LaTeX fragment.
          ;; Determine its type to get the correct beginning position.
          (cons 'latex-fragment
                (catch 'return
                  (mapc (lambda (e)
                          (when (looking-at (nth 1 (assoc e org-latex-regexps)))
                            (throw 'return
                                   (match-beginning
                                    (nth 2 (assoc e org-latex-regexps))))))
                        matchers)
                  (point))))))))


;;;; Export Snippet

(defun org-element-export-snippet-parser ()
  "Parse export snippet at point.

Return a list whose car is `export-snippet' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:back-end', `:value' and `:post-blank' as
keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the snippet."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at "@\\([-A-Za-z0-9]+\\){")
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (back-end (org-match-string-no-properties 1))
           (before-blank (progn (goto-char (scan-sexps (1- (match-end 0)) 1))))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties
                   (match-end 0) (1- before-blank)))
           (post-blank (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
           (end (point)))
      `(export-snippet
        (:back-end ,back-end
                   :value ,value
                   :begin ,begin
                   :end ,end
                   :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-export-snippet-interpreter (export-snippet contents)
  "Interpret EXPORT-SNIPPET object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (format "@%s{%s}"
          (org-element-property :back-end export-snippet)
          (org-element-property :value export-snippet)))

(defun org-element-export-snippet-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next export-snippet object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `export-snippet' cdr is
its beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (catch 'exit
      (while (re-search-forward "@[-A-Za-z0-9]+{" limit t)
        (when (let ((end (ignore-errors (scan-sexps (1- (point)) 1))))
                (and end (eq (char-before end) ?})))
          (throw 'exit (cons 'export-snippet (match-beginning 0))))))))


;;;; Footnote Reference

(defun org-element-footnote-reference-parser ()
  "Parse footnote reference at point.

Return a list whose CAR is `footnote-reference' and CDR a plist
with `:label', `:type', `:inline-definition', `:begin', `:end'
and `:post-blank' as keywords."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at org-footnote-re)
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (label (or (org-match-string-no-properties 2)
                      (org-match-string-no-properties 3)
                      (and (match-string 1)
                           (concat "fn:" (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))))
           (type (if (or (not label) (match-string 1)) 'inline 'standard))
           (inner-begin (match-end 0))
           (inner-end
            (let ((count 1))
              (forward-char)
              (while (and (> count 0) (re-search-forward "[][]" nil t))
                (if (equal (match-string 0) "[") (incf count) (decf count)))
              (1- (point))))
           (post-blank (progn (goto-char (1+ inner-end))
                              (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
           (end (point))
           (inline-definition
            (and (eq type 'inline)
                 (org-element-parse-secondary-string
                  (buffer-substring inner-begin inner-end)
                  (org-element-restriction 'footnote-reference)))))
      `(footnote-reference
        (:label ,label
                :type ,type
                :inline-definition ,inline-definition
                :begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-footnote-reference-interpreter (footnote-reference contents)
  "Interpret FOOTNOTE-REFERENCE object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((label (or (org-element-property :label footnote-reference) "fn:"))
        (def
         (let ((inline-def
                (org-element-property :inline-definition footnote-reference)))
           (if (not inline-def) ""
             (concat ":" (org-element-interpret-secondary inline-def))))))
    (format "[%s]" (concat label def))))

(defun org-element-footnote-reference-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next footnote-reference object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose CAR is `footnote-reference' and
CDR is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (catch 'exit
      (while (re-search-forward org-footnote-re limit t)
        (save-excursion
          (let ((beg (match-beginning 0))
                (count 1))
            (backward-char)
            (while (re-search-forward "[][]" limit t)
              (if (equal (match-string 0) "[") (incf count) (decf count))
              (when (zerop count)
                (throw 'exit (cons 'footnote-reference beg))))))))))


;;;; Inline Babel Call

(defun org-element-inline-babel-call-parser ()
  "Parse inline babel call at point.

Return a list whose car is `inline-babel-call' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:info' and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the babel call."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char))
    (looking-at org-babel-inline-lob-one-liner-regexp)
    (let ((info (save-match-data (org-babel-lob-get-info)))
          (begin (match-end 1))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(inline-babel-call
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :info ,info
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-inline-babel-call-interpreter (inline-babel-call contents)
  "Interpret INLINE-BABEL-CALL object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let* ((babel-info (org-element-property :info inline-babel-call))
         (main-source (car babel-info))
         (post-options (nth 1 babel-info)))
    (concat "call_"
            (if (string-match "\\[\\(\\[.*?\\]\\)\\]" main-source)
                ;; Remove redundant square brackets.
                (replace-match
                 (match-string 1 main-source) nil nil main-source)
              main-source)
            (and post-options (format "[%s]" post-options)))))

(defun org-element-inline-babel-call-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next inline-babel-call object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `inline-babel-call' and
cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Use a simplified version of
    ;; org-babel-inline-lob-one-liner-regexp as regexp for more speed.
    (when (re-search-forward
           "\\(?:babel\\|call\\)_\\([^()\n]+?\\)\\(\\[\\(.*\\)\\]\\|\\(\\)\\)(\\([^\n]*\\))\\(\\[\\(.*?\\)\\]\\)?"
           limit t)
      (cons 'inline-babel-call (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Inline Src Block

(defun org-element-inline-src-block-parser ()
  "Parse inline source block at point.

Return a list whose car is `inline-src-block' and cdr a plist
with `:begin', `:end', `:language', `:value', `:parameters' and
`:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the inline src block."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char))
    (looking-at org-babel-inline-src-block-regexp)
    (let ((begin (match-beginning 1))
          (language (org-match-string-no-properties 2))
          (parameters (org-match-string-no-properties 4))
          (value (org-match-string-no-properties 5))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(inline-src-block
        (:language ,language
                   :value ,value
                   :parameters ,parameters
                   :begin ,begin
                   :end ,end
                   :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-inline-src-block-interpreter (inline-src-block contents)
  "Interpret INLINE-SRC-BLOCK object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((language (org-element-property :language inline-src-block))
        (arguments (org-element-property :parameters inline-src-block))
        (body (org-element-property :value inline-src-block)))
    (format "src_%s%s{%s}"
            language
            (if arguments (format "[%s]" arguments) "")
            body)))

(defun org-element-inline-src-block-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next inline-babel-call element.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `inline-babel-call' and
cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (when (re-search-forward org-babel-inline-src-block-regexp limit t)
      (cons 'inline-src-block (match-beginning 1)))))


;;;; Latex Fragment

(defun org-element-latex-fragment-parser ()
  "Parse latex fragment at point.

Return a list whose car is `latex-fragment' and cdr a plist with
`:value', `:begin', `:end', and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the latex fragment."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (substring-match
            (catch 'exit
              (mapc (lambda (e)
                      (let ((latex-regexp (nth 1 (assoc e org-latex-regexps))))
                        (when (or (looking-at latex-regexp)
                                  (and (not (bobp))
                                       (save-excursion
                                         (backward-char)
                                         (looking-at latex-regexp))))
                          (throw 'exit (nth 2 (assoc e org-latex-regexps))))))
                    (plist-get org-format-latex-options :matchers))
              ;; None found: it's a macro.
              (looking-at "\\\\[a-zA-Z]+\\*?\\(\\(\\[[^][\n{}]*\\]\\)\\|\\({[^{}\n]*}\\)\\)*")
              0))
           (value (match-string-no-properties substring-match))
           (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end substring-match))
                              (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
           (end (point)))
      `(latex-fragment
        (:value ,value
                :begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-latex-fragment-interpreter (latex-fragment contents)
  "Interpret LATEX-FRAGMENT object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value latex-fragment))

;;;; Line Break

(defun org-element-line-break-parser ()
  "Parse line break at point.

Return a list whose car is `line-break', and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the line break."
  (let ((begin (point))
        (end (save-excursion (forward-line) (point))))
    `(line-break (:begin ,begin :end ,end :post-blank 0))))

(defun org-element-line-break-interpreter (line-break contents)
  "Interpret LINE-BREAK object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  "\\\\\n")

(defun org-element-line-break-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next line-break object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `line-break' and cdr is
beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((beg (and (re-search-forward "[^\\\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)[ \t]*$" limit t)
                    (goto-char (match-beginning 1)))))
      ;; A line break can only happen on a non-empty line.
      (when (and beg (re-search-backward "\\S-" (point-at-bol) t))
        (cons 'line-break beg)))))


;;;; Link

(defun org-element-link-parser ()
  "Parse link at point.

Return a list whose car is `link' and cdr a plist with `:type',
`:path', `:raw-link', `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin',
`:contents-end' and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the link."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((begin (point))
          end contents-begin contents-end link-end post-blank path type
          raw-link link)
      (cond
       ;; Type 1: Text targeted from a radio target.
       ((and org-target-link-regexp (looking-at org-target-link-regexp))
        (setq type "radio"
              link-end (match-end 0)
              path (org-match-string-no-properties 0)))
       ;; Type 2: Standard link, i.e. [[http://orgmode.org][homepage]]
       ((looking-at org-bracket-link-regexp)
        (setq contents-begin (match-beginning 3)
              contents-end (match-end 3)
              link-end (match-end 0)
              ;; RAW-LINK is the original link.
              raw-link (org-match-string-no-properties 1)
              link (org-link-expand-abbrev
                    (replace-regexp-in-string
                     " *\n *" " " (org-link-unescape raw-link) t t)))
        ;; Determine TYPE of link and set PATH accordingly.
        (cond
         ;; File type.
         ((or (file-name-absolute-p link) (string-match "^\\.\\.?/" link))
          (setq type "file" path link))
         ;; Explicit type (http, irc, bbdb...).  See `org-link-types'.
         ((string-match org-link-re-with-space3 link)
          (setq type (match-string 1 link) path (match-string 2 link)))
         ;; Id type: PATH is the id.
         ((string-match "^id:\\([-a-f0-9]+\\)" link)
          (setq type "id" path (match-string 1 link)))
         ;; Code-ref type: PATH is the name of the reference.
         ((string-match "^(\\(.*\\))$" link)
          (setq type "coderef" path (match-string 1 link)))
         ;; Custom-id type: PATH is the name of the custom id.
         ((= (aref link 0) ?#)
          (setq type "custom-id" path (substring link 1)))
         ;; Fuzzy type: Internal link either matches a target, an
         ;; headline name or nothing. PATH is the target or headline's
         ;; name.
         (t (setq type "fuzzy" path link))))
       ;; Type 3: Plain link, i.e. http://orgmode.org
       ((looking-at org-plain-link-re)
        (setq raw-link (org-match-string-no-properties 0)
              type (org-match-string-no-properties 1)
              path (org-match-string-no-properties 2)
              link-end (match-end 0)))
       ;; Type 4: Angular link, i.e. <http://orgmode.org>
       ((looking-at org-angle-link-re)
        (setq raw-link (buffer-substring-no-properties
                        (match-beginning 1) (match-end 2))
              type (org-match-string-no-properties 1)
              path (org-match-string-no-properties 2)
              link-end (match-end 0))))
      ;; In any case, deduce end point after trailing white space from
      ;; LINK-END variable.
      (setq post-blank (progn (goto-char link-end) (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
            end (point))
      `(link
        (:type ,type
               :path ,path
               :raw-link ,(or raw-link path)
               :begin ,begin
               :end ,end
               :contents-begin ,contents-begin
               :contents-end ,contents-end
               :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-link-interpreter (link contents)
  "Interpret LINK object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the object, or nil."
  (let ((type (org-element-property :type link))
        (raw-link (org-element-property :raw-link link)))
    (if (string= type "radio") raw-link
      (format "[[%s]%s]"
              raw-link
              (if contents (format "[%s]" contents) "")))))

(defun org-element-link-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next link object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `link' and cdr is
beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((link-regexp
           (if (not org-target-link-regexp) org-any-link-re
             (concat org-any-link-re "\\|" org-target-link-regexp))))
      (when (re-search-forward link-regexp limit t)
        (cons 'link (match-beginning 0))))))


;;;; Macro

(defun org-element-macro-parser ()
  "Parse macro at point.

Return a list whose car is `macro' and cdr a plist with `:key',
`:args', `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank' as
keywords.

Assume point is at the macro."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at "{{{\\([a-zA-Z][-a-zA-Z0-9_]*\\)\\(([ \t\n]*\\([^\000]*?\\))\\)?}}}")
    (let ((begin (point))
          (key (downcase (org-match-string-no-properties 1)))
          (value (org-match-string-no-properties 0))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point))
          (args (let ((args (org-match-string-no-properties 3)) args2)
                  (when args
                    (setq args (org-split-string args ","))
                    (while args
                      (while (string-match "\\\\\\'" (car args))
                        ;; Repair bad splits.
                        (setcar (cdr args) (concat (substring (car args) 0 -1)
                                                   "," (nth 1 args)))
                        (pop args))
                      (push (pop args) args2))
                    (mapcar 'org-trim (nreverse args2))))))
      `(macro
        (:key ,key
              :value ,value
              :args ,args
              :begin ,begin
              :end ,end
              :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-macro-interpreter (macro contents)
  "Interpret MACRO object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value macro))

(defun org-element-macro-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next macro object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is cons cell whose car is `macro' and cdr is
beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (when (re-search-forward
           "{{{\\([a-zA-Z][-a-zA-Z0-9_]*\\)\\(([ \t\n]*\\([^\000]*?\\))\\)?}}}"
           limit t)
      (cons 'macro (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Radio-target

(defun org-element-radio-target-parser ()
  "Parse radio target at point.

Return a list whose car is `radio-target' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end', `:value'
and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the radio target."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at org-radio-target-regexp)
    (let ((begin (point))
          (contents-begin (match-beginning 1))
          (contents-end (match-end 1))
          (value (org-match-string-no-properties 1))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(radio-target
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,post-blank
                :value ,value)))))

(defun org-element-radio-target-interpreter (target contents)
  "Interpret TARGET object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the object."
  (concat "<<<" contents ">>>"))

(defun org-element-radio-target-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next radio-target object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `radio-target' and cdr
is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
     (when (re-search-forward org-radio-target-regexp limit t)
       (cons 'radio-target (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Statistics Cookie

(defun org-element-statistics-cookie-parser ()
  "Parse statistics cookie at point.

Return a list whose car is `statistics-cookie', and cdr a plist
with `:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the statistics-cookie."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at "\\[[0-9]*\\(%\\|/[0-9]*\\)\\]")
    (let* ((begin (point))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties
                   (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
           (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                              (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
           (end (point)))
      `(statistics-cookie
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-statistics-cookie-interpreter (statistics-cookie contents)
  "Interpret STATISTICS-COOKIE object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (org-element-property :value statistics-cookie))

(defun org-element-statistics-cookie-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next statistics cookie object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `statistics-cookie' and
cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (when (re-search-forward "\\[[0-9]*\\(%\\|/[0-9]*\\)\\]" limit t)
      (cons 'statistics-cookie (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Subscript

(defun org-element-subscript-parser ()
  "Parse subscript at point.

Return a list whose car is `subscript' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end',
`:use-brackets-p' and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the underscore."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char))
    (let ((bracketsp (if (looking-at org-match-substring-with-braces-regexp)
                         t
                       (not (looking-at org-match-substring-regexp))))
          (begin (match-beginning 2))
          (contents-begin (or (match-beginning 5)
                              (match-beginning 3)))
          (contents-end (or (match-end 5) (match-end 3)))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(subscript
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :use-brackets-p ,bracketsp
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-subscript-interpreter (subscript contents)
  "Interpret SUBSCRIPT object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the object."
  (format
   (if (org-element-property :use-brackets-p subscript) "_{%s}" "_%s")
   contents))

(defun org-element-sub/superscript-successor  (limit)
  "Search for the next sub/superscript object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is either `subscript' or
`superscript' and cdr is beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (when (re-search-forward org-match-substring-regexp limit t)
      (cons (if (string= (match-string 2) "_") 'subscript 'superscript)
            (match-beginning 2)))))


;;;; Superscript

(defun org-element-superscript-parser ()
  "Parse superscript at point.

Return a list whose car is `superscript' and cdr a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end',
`:use-brackets-p' and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the caret."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char))
    (let ((bracketsp (if (looking-at org-match-substring-with-braces-regexp) t
                       (not (looking-at org-match-substring-regexp))))
          (begin (match-beginning 2))
          (contents-begin (or (match-beginning 5)
                              (match-beginning 3)))
          (contents-end (or (match-end 5) (match-end 3)))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(superscript
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :use-brackets-p ,bracketsp
                :contents-begin ,contents-begin
                :contents-end ,contents-end
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-superscript-interpreter (superscript contents)
  "Interpret SUPERSCRIPT object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the object."
  (format
   (if (org-element-property :use-brackets-p superscript) "^{%s}" "^%s")
   contents))


;;;; Table Cell

(defun org-element-table-cell-parser ()
  "Parse table cell at point.

Return a list whose CAR is `table-cell' and CDR is a plist
containing `:begin', `:end', `:contents-begin', `:contents-end'
and `:post-blank' keywords."
  (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(.*?\\)[ \t]*|")
  (let* ((begin (match-beginning 0))
         (end (match-end 0))
         (contents-begin (match-beginning 1))
         (contents-end (match-end 1)))
    `(table-cell
      (:begin ,begin
              :end ,end
              :contents-begin ,contents-begin
              :contents-end ,contents-end
              :post-blank 0))))

(defun org-element-table-cell-interpreter (table-cell contents)
  "Interpret TABLE-CELL element as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is the contents of the cell, or nil."
  (concat  " " contents " |"))

(defun org-element-table-cell-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next table-cell object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose CAR is `table-cell' and CDR is
beginning position."
  (when (looking-at "[ \t]*.*?[ \t]+|") (cons 'table-cell (point))))


;;;; Target

(defun org-element-target-parser ()
  "Parse target at point.

Return a list whose CAR is `target' and CDR a plist with
`:begin', `:end', `:value' and `:post-blank' as keywords.

Assume point is at the target."
  (save-excursion
    (looking-at org-target-regexp)
    (let ((begin (point))
          (value (org-match-string-no-properties 1))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(target
        (:begin ,begin
                :end ,end
                :value ,value
                :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-target-interpreter (target contents)
  "Interpret TARGET object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (format "<<%s>>" (org-element-property :value target)))

(defun org-element-target-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next target object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `target' and cdr is
beginning position."
  (save-excursion
     (when (re-search-forward org-target-regexp limit t)
       (cons 'target (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Time-stamp

(defun org-element-time-stamp-parser ()
  "Parse time stamp at point.

Return a list whose car is `time-stamp', and cdr a plist with
`:appt-type', `:type', `:begin', `:end', `:value' and
`:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the beginning of the time-stamp."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((appt-type (cond
                       ((looking-at (concat org-deadline-string " +"))
                        (goto-char (match-end 0))
                        'deadline)
                       ((looking-at (concat org-scheduled-string " +"))
                        (goto-char (match-end 0))
                        'scheduled)
                       ((looking-at (concat org-closed-string " +"))
                        (goto-char (match-end 0))
                        'closed)))
           (begin (and appt-type (match-beginning 0)))
           (type (cond
                  ((looking-at org-tsr-regexp)
                   (if (match-string 2) 'active-range 'active))
                  ((looking-at org-tsr-regexp-both)
                   (if (match-string 2) 'inactive-range 'inactive))
                  ((looking-at (concat
                                "\\(<[0-9]+-[0-9]+-[0-9]+[^>\n]+?\\+[0-9]+[dwmy]>\\)"
                                "\\|"
                                "\\(<%%\\(([^>\n]+)\\)>\\)"))
                   'diary)))
           (begin (or begin (match-beginning 0)))
           (value (buffer-substring-no-properties
                   (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
           (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 0))
                              (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
           (end (point)))
      `(time-stamp
        (:appt-type ,appt-type
                    :type ,type
                    :value ,value
                    :begin ,begin
                    :end ,end
                    :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-time-stamp-interpreter (time-stamp contents)
  "Interpret TIME-STAMP object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (concat
   (case (org-element-property :appt-type time-stamp)
     (closed (concat org-closed-string " "))
     (deadline (concat org-deadline-string " "))
     (scheduled (concat org-scheduled-string " ")))
   (org-element-property :value time-stamp)))

(defun org-element-time-stamp-successor (limit)
  "Search for the next time-stamp object.

LIMIT bounds the search.

Return value is a cons cell whose car is `time-stamp' and cdr is
beginning position."
  (save-excursion
    (when (re-search-forward
           (concat "\\(?:" org-scheduled-string " +\\|"
                   org-deadline-string " +\\|" org-closed-string " +\\)?"
                   org-ts-regexp-both
                   "\\|"
                   "\\(?:<[0-9]+-[0-9]+-[0-9]+[^>\n]+?\\+[0-9]+[dwmy]>\\)"
                   "\\|"
                   "\\(?:<%%\\(?:([^>\n]+)\\)>\\)")
           limit t)
      (cons 'time-stamp (match-beginning 0)))))


;;;; Verbatim

(defun org-element-verbatim-parser ()
  "Parse verbatim object at point.

Return a list whose car is `verbatim' and cdr is a plist with
`:marker', `:begin', `:end' and `:post-blank' keywords.

Assume point is at the first verbatim marker."
  (save-excursion
    (unless (bolp) (backward-char 1))
    (looking-at org-emph-re)
    (let ((begin (match-beginning 2))
          (marker (org-match-string-no-properties 3))
          (value (org-match-string-no-properties 4))
          (post-blank (progn (goto-char (match-end 2))
                             (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
          (end (point)))
      `(verbatim
        (:marker ,marker
                 :begin ,begin
                 :end ,end
                 :value ,value
                 :post-blank ,post-blank)))))

(defun org-element-verbatim-interpreter (verbatim contents)
  "Interpret VERBATIM object as Org syntax.
CONTENTS is nil."
  (let ((marker (org-element-property :marker verbatim))
        (value (org-element-property :value verbatim)))
    (concat marker value marker)))


\f
;;; Definitions And Rules

;; Define elements, greater elements and specify recursive objects,
;; along with the affiliated keywords recognized.  Also set up
;; restrictions on recursive objects combinations.

;; These variables really act as a control center for the parsing
;; process.
(defconst org-element-paragraph-separate
  (concat "\f" "\\|" "^[ \t]*$" "\\|"
          ;; Headlines and inlinetasks.
          org-outline-regexp-bol "\\|"
          ;; Comments, blocks (any type), keywords and babel calls.
          "^[ \t]*#\\+" "\\|" "^#\\( \\|$\\)" "\\|"
          ;; Lists.
          (org-item-beginning-re) "\\|"
          ;; Fixed-width, drawers (any type) and tables.
          "^[ \t]*[:|]" "\\|"
          ;; Footnote definitions.
          org-footnote-definition-re "\\|"
          ;; Horizontal rules.
          "^[ \t]*-\\{5,\\}[ \t]*$" "\\|"
          ;; LaTeX environments.
          "^[ \t]*\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\)")
  "Regexp to separate paragraphs in an Org buffer.")

(defconst org-element-all-elements
  '(center-block comment comment-block drawer dynamic-block example-block
                 export-block fixed-width footnote-definition headline
                 horizontal-rule inlinetask item keyword latex-environment
                 babel-call paragraph plain-list property-drawer quote-block
                 quote-section section special-block src-block table table-row
                 verse-block)
  "Complete list of element types.")

(defconst org-element-greater-elements
  '(center-block drawer dynamic-block footnote-definition headline inlinetask
                 item plain-list quote-block section special-block table)
  "List of recursive element types aka Greater Elements.")

(defconst org-element-all-successors
  '(export-snippet footnote-reference inline-babel-call inline-src-block
                   latex-or-entity line-break link macro radio-target
                   statistics-cookie sub/superscript table-cell target
                   text-markup time-stamp)
  "Complete list of successors.")

(defconst org-element-object-successor-alist
  '((subscript . sub/superscript) (superscript . sub/superscript)
    (emphasis . text-markup) (verbatim . text-markup)
    (entity . latex-or-entity) (latex-fragment . latex-or-entity))
  "Alist of translations between object type and successor name.

Sharing the same successor comes handy when, for example, the
regexp matching one object can also match the other object.")

(defconst org-element-all-objects
  '(emphasis entity export-snippet footnote-reference inline-babel-call
             inline-src-block line-break latex-fragment link macro radio-target
             statistics-cookie subscript superscript table-cell target
             time-stamp verbatim)
  "Complete list of object types.")

(defconst org-element-recursive-objects
  '(emphasis link macro subscript radio-target superscript table-cell)
  "List of recursive object types.")

(defconst org-element-non-recursive-block-alist
  '(("ASCII" . export-block)
    ("COMMENT" . comment-block)
    ("DOCBOOK" . export-block)
    ("EXAMPLE" . example-block)
    ("HTML" . export-block)
    ("LATEX" . export-block)
    ("ODT" . export-block)
    ("SRC" . src-block)
    ("VERSE" . verse-block))
  "Alist between non-recursive block name and their element type.")

(defconst org-element-affiliated-keywords
  '("ATTR_ASCII" "ATTR_DOCBOOK" "ATTR_HTML" "ATTR_LATEX" "ATTR_ODT" "CAPTION"
    "DATA" "HEADER" "HEADERS" "LABEL" "NAME" "PLOT" "RESNAME" "RESULT" "RESULTS"
    "SOURCE" "SRCNAME" "TBLNAME")
  "List of affiliated keywords as strings.")

(defconst org-element-keyword-translation-alist
  '(("DATA" . "NAME")  ("LABEL" . "NAME") ("RESNAME" . "NAME")
    ("SOURCE" . "NAME") ("SRCNAME" . "NAME") ("TBLNAME" . "NAME")
    ("RESULT" . "RESULTS") ("HEADERS" . "HEADER"))
  "Alist of usual translations for keywords.
The key is the old name and the value the new one.  The property
holding their value will be named after the translated name.")

(defconst org-element-multiple-keywords
  '("ATTR_ASCII" "ATTR_DOCBOOK" "ATTR_HTML" "ATTR_LATEX" "ATTR_ODT" "HEADER")
  "List of affiliated keywords that can occur more that once in an element.

Their value will be consed into a list of strings, which will be
returned as the value of the property.

This list is checked after translations have been applied.  See
`org-element-keyword-translation-alist'.")

(defconst org-element-parsed-keywords '("AUTHOR" "CAPTION" "TITLE")
  "List of keywords whose value can be parsed.

Their value will be stored as a secondary string: a list of
strings and objects.

This list is checked after translations have been applied.  See
`org-element-keyword-translation-alist'.")

(defconst org-element-dual-keywords '("CAPTION" "RESULTS")
  "List of keywords which can have a secondary value.

In Org syntax, they can be written with optional square brackets
before the colons.  For example, results keyword can be
associated to a hash value with the following:

  #+RESULTS[hash-string]: some-source

This list is checked after translations have been applied.  See
`org-element-keyword-translation-alist'.")

(defconst org-element-object-restrictions
  `((emphasis entity export-snippet inline-babel-call inline-src-block link
              radio-target sub/superscript target text-markup time-stamp)
    (footnote-reference entity export-snippet footnote-reference
                        inline-babel-call inline-src-block latex-fragment
                        line-break link macro radio-target sub/superscript
                        target text-markup time-stamp)
    (headline entity inline-babel-call inline-src-block latex-fragment link
              macro radio-target statistics-cookie sub/superscript text-markup
              time-stamp)
    (inlinetask entity inline-babel-call inline-src-block latex-fragment link
                macro radio-target sub/superscript text-markup time-stamp)
    (item entity inline-babel-call latex-fragment macro radio-target
          sub/superscript target text-markup)
    (keyword entity latex-fragment macro sub/superscript text-markup)
    (link entity export-snippet inline-babel-call inline-src-block
          latex-fragment link sub/superscript text-markup)
    (macro macro)
    (paragraph ,@org-element-all-successors)
    (radio-target entity export-snippet latex-fragment sub/superscript)
    (subscript entity export-snippet inline-babel-call inline-src-block
               latex-fragment sub/superscript text-markup)
    (superscript entity export-snippet inline-babel-call inline-src-block
                 latex-fragment sub/superscript text-markup)
    (table-cell entity export-snippet latex-fragment link macro radio-target
                sub/superscript target text-markup time-stamp)
    (table-row table-cell)
    (verse-block entity footnote-reference inline-babel-call inline-src-block
                 latex-fragment line-break link macro radio-target
                 sub/superscript target text-markup time-stamp))
  "Alist of objects restrictions.

CAR is an element or object type containing objects and CDR is
a list of successors that will be called within an element or
object of such type.

For example, in a `radio-target' object, one can only find
entities, export snippets, latex-fragments, subscript and
superscript.

This alist also applies to secondary string.  For example, an
`headline' type element doesn't directly contain objects, but
still has an entry since one of its properties (`:title') does.")

(defconst org-element-secondary-value-alist
  '((headline . :title)
    (inlinetask . :title)
    (item . :tag)
    (footnote-reference . :inline-definition)
    (verse-block . :value))
  "Alist between element types and location of secondary value.")


\f
;;; Accessors
;;
;; Provide four accessors: `org-element-type', `org-element-property'
;; `org-element-contents' and `org-element-restriction'.

(defun org-element-type (element)
  "Return type of element ELEMENT.

The function returns the type of the element or object provided.
It can also return the following special value:
  `plain-text'       for a string
  `org-data'         for a complete document
  nil                in any other case."
  (cond
   ((not (consp element)) (and (stringp element) 'plain-text))
   ((symbolp (car element)) (car element))))

(defun org-element-property (property element)
  "Extract the value from the PROPERTY of an ELEMENT."
  (plist-get (nth 1 element) property))

(defun org-element-contents (element)
  "Extract contents from an ELEMENT."
  (and (consp element) (nthcdr 2 element)))

(defun org-element-restriction (element)
  "Return restriction associated to ELEMENT.
ELEMENT can be an element, an object or a symbol representing an
element or object type."
  (cdr (assq (if (symbolp element) element (org-element-type element))
             org-element-object-restrictions)))


\f
;;; Parsing Element Starting At Point

;; `org-element-current-element' is the core function of this section.
;; It returns the Lisp representation of the element starting at
;; point.  It uses `org-element--element-block-re' for quick access to
;; a common regexp.

(defconst org-element--element-block-re
  (format "[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_\\(%s\\)\\(?: \\|$\\)"
          (mapconcat
           'regexp-quote
           (mapcar 'car org-element-non-recursive-block-alist) "\\|"))
  "Regexp matching the beginning of a non-recursive block type.
Used internally by `org-element-current-element'.  Do not modify
it directly, set `org-element-recursive-block-alist' instead.")

(defun org-element-current-element (&optional granularity special structure)
  "Parse the element starting at point.

Return value is a list like (TYPE PROPS) where TYPE is the type
of the element and PROPS a plist of properties associated to the
element.

Possible types are defined in `org-element-all-elements'.

Optional argument GRANULARITY determines the depth of the
recursion.  Allowed values are `headline', `greater-element',
`element', `object' or nil.  When it is broader than `object' (or
nil), secondary values will not be parsed, since they only
contain objects.

Optional argument SPECIAL, when non-nil, can be either `item',
`section', `quote-section' or `table-row'.  `item' allows to
parse item wise instead of plain-list wise, using STRUCTURE as
the current list structure.  `section' (resp. `quote-section')
will try to parse a section (resp. a quote section) before
anything else.

If STRUCTURE isn't provided but SPECIAL is set to `item', it will
be computed.

Unlike to `org-element-at-point', this function assumes point is
always at the beginning of the element it has to parse.  As such,
it is quicker than its counterpart, albeit more restrictive."
  (save-excursion
    ;; If point is at an affiliated keyword, try moving to the
    ;; beginning of the associated element.  If none is found, the
    ;; keyword is orphaned and will be treated as plain text.
    (when (looking-at org-element--affiliated-re)
      (let ((opoint (point)))
        (while (looking-at org-element--affiliated-re) (forward-line))
        (when (looking-at "[ \t]*$") (goto-char opoint))))
    (let ((case-fold-search t)
          ;; Determine if parsing depth allows for secondary strings
          ;; parsing.  It only applies to elements referenced in
          ;; `org-element-secondary-value-alist'.
          (raw-secondary-p (and granularity (not (eq granularity 'object)))))
      (cond
       ;; Item
       ((eq special 'item)
        (org-element-item-parser (or structure (org-list-struct))
                                 raw-secondary-p))
       ;; Quote section.
       ((eq special 'quote-section) (org-element-quote-section-parser))
       ;; Table Row
       ((eq special 'table-row) (org-element-table-row-parser))
       ;; Headline.
       ((org-with-limited-levels (org-at-heading-p))
        (org-element-headline-parser raw-secondary-p))
       ;; Section (must be checked after headline)
       ((eq special 'section) (org-element-section-parser))
       ;; Non-recursive block.
       ((when (looking-at org-element--element-block-re)
          (let ((type (upcase (match-string 1))))
            (if (save-excursion
                  (re-search-forward
                   (format "[ \t]*#\\+END_%s\\(?: \\|$\\)" type) nil t))
                ;; Build appropriate parser.  `verse-block' type
                ;; elements require an additional argument, so they
                ;; must be treated separately.
                (if (string= "VERSE" type)
                    (org-element-verse-block-parser raw-secondary-p)
                  (funcall
                   (intern
                    (format
                     "org-element-%s-parser"
                     (cdr (assoc type
                                 org-element-non-recursive-block-alist))))))
              (org-element-paragraph-parser)))))
       ;; Inlinetask.
       ((org-at-heading-p) (org-element-inlinetask-parser raw-secondary-p))
       ;; LaTeX Environment or Paragraph if incomplete.
       ((looking-at "^[ \t]*\\\\begin{")
        (if (save-excursion
              (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*\\\\end{[^}]*}[ \t]*" nil t))
            (org-element-latex-environment-parser)
          (org-element-paragraph-parser)))
       ;; Property Drawer.
       ((looking-at org-property-start-re)
        (if (save-excursion (re-search-forward org-property-end-re nil t))
            (org-element-property-drawer-parser)
          (org-element-paragraph-parser)))
       ;; Recursive Block, or Paragraph if incomplete.
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_\\([-A-Za-z0-9]+\\)\\(?: \\|$\\)")
        (let ((type (upcase (match-string 1))))
          (cond
           ((not (save-excursion
                   (re-search-forward
                    (format "[ \t]*#\\+END_%s\\(?: \\|$\\)" type) nil t)))
            (org-element-paragraph-parser))
           ((string= type "CENTER") (org-element-center-block-parser))
           ((string= type "QUOTE") (org-element-quote-block-parser))
           (t (org-element-special-block-parser)))))
       ;; Drawer.
       ((looking-at org-drawer-regexp)
        (if (save-excursion (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*:END:[ \t]*$" nil t))
            (org-element-drawer-parser)
          (org-element-paragraph-parser)))
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*:\\( \\|$\\)") (org-element-fixed-width-parser))
       ;; Babel Call.
       ((looking-at org-babel-block-lob-one-liner-regexp)
        (org-element-babel-call-parser))
       ;; Keyword, or Paragraph if at an orphaned affiliated keyword.
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*#\\+\\([a-z]+\\(:?_[a-z]+\\)*\\):")
        (let ((key (upcase (match-string 1))))
          (if (or (string= key "TBLFM")
                  (member key org-element-affiliated-keywords))
              (org-element-paragraph-parser)
            (org-element-keyword-parser))))
       ;; Footnote definition.
       ((looking-at org-footnote-definition-re)
        (org-element-footnote-definition-parser))
       ;; Dynamic Block or Paragraph if incomplete.
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN:\\(?: \\|$\\)")
        (if (save-excursion
              (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*#\\+END:\\(?: \\|$\\)" nil t))
            (org-element-dynamic-block-parser)
          (org-element-paragraph-parser)))
       ;; Comment.
       ((looking-at "\\(#\\|[ \t]*#\\+\\(?: \\|$\\)\\)")
        (org-element-comment-parser))
       ;; Horizontal Rule.
       ((looking-at "[ \t]*-\\{5,\\}[ \t]*$")
        (org-element-horizontal-rule-parser))
       ;; Table.
       ((org-at-table-p t) (org-element-table-parser))
       ;; List or Item.
       ((looking-at (org-item-re))
        (org-element-plain-list-parser (or structure (org-list-struct))))
       ;; Default element: Paragraph.
       (t (org-element-paragraph-parser))))))


;; Most elements can have affiliated keywords.  When looking for an
;; element beginning, we want to move before them, as they belong to
;; that element, and, in the meantime, collect information they give
;; into appropriate properties.  Hence the following function.

;; Usage of optional arguments may not be obvious at first glance:

;; - TRANS-LIST is used to polish keywords names that have evolved
;;   during Org history.  In example, even though =result= and
;;   =results= coexist, we want to have them under the same =result=
;;   property.  It's also true for "srcname" and "name", where the
;;   latter seems to be preferred nowadays (thus the "name" property).

;; - CONSED allows to regroup multi-lines keywords under the same
;;   property, while preserving their own identity.  This is mostly
;;   used for "attr_latex" and al.

;; - PARSED prepares a keyword value for export.  This is useful for
;;   "caption".  Objects restrictions for such keywords are defined in
;;   `org-element-object-restrictions'.

;; - DUALS is used to take care of keywords accepting a main and an
;;   optional secondary values.  For example "results" has its
;;   source's name as the main value, and may have an hash string in
;;   optional square brackets as the secondary one.

;; A keyword may belong to more than one category.

(defconst org-element--affiliated-re
  (format "[ \t]*#\\+\\(%s\\):"
          (mapconcat
           (lambda (keyword)
             (if (member keyword org-element-dual-keywords)
                 (format "\\(%s\\)\\(?:\\[\\(.*\\)\\]\\)?"
                         (regexp-quote keyword))
               (regexp-quote keyword)))
           org-element-affiliated-keywords "\\|"))
  "Regexp matching any affiliated keyword.

Keyword name is put in match group 1.  Moreover, if keyword
belongs to `org-element-dual-keywords', put the dual value in
match group 2.

Don't modify it, set `org-element-affiliated-keywords' instead.")

(defun org-element-collect-affiliated-keywords (&optional key-re trans-list
                                                          consed parsed duals)
  "Collect affiliated keywords before point.

Optional argument KEY-RE is a regexp matching keywords, which
puts matched keyword in group 1.  It defaults to
`org-element--affiliated-re'.

TRANS-LIST is an alist where key is the keyword and value the
property name it should be translated to, without the colons.  It
defaults to `org-element-keyword-translation-alist'.

CONSED is a list of strings.  Any keyword belonging to that list
will have its value consed.  The check is done after keyword
translation.  It defaults to `org-element-multiple-keywords'.

PARSED is a list of strings.  Any keyword member of this list
will have its value parsed.  The check is done after keyword
translation.  If a keyword is a member of both CONSED and PARSED,
it's value will be a list of parsed strings.  It defaults to
`org-element-parsed-keywords'.

DUALS is a list of strings.  Any keyword member of this list can
have two parts: one mandatory and one optional.  Its value is
a cons cell whose car is the former, and the cdr the latter.  If
a keyword is a member of both PARSED and DUALS, both values will
be parsed.  It defaults to `org-element-dual-keywords'.

Return a list whose car is the position at the first of them and
cdr a plist of keywords and values."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((case-fold-search t)
          (key-re (or key-re org-element--affiliated-re))
          (trans-list (or trans-list org-element-keyword-translation-alist))
          (consed (or consed org-element-multiple-keywords))
          (parsed (or parsed org-element-parsed-keywords))
          (duals (or duals org-element-dual-keywords))
          ;; RESTRICT is the list of objects allowed in parsed
          ;; keywords value.
          (restrict (org-element-restriction 'keyword))
          output)
      (unless (bobp)
        (while (and (not (bobp))
                    (progn (forward-line -1) (looking-at key-re)))
          (let* ((raw-kwd (upcase (or (match-string 2) (match-string 1))))
                 ;; Apply translation to RAW-KWD.  From there, KWD is
                 ;; the official keyword.
                 (kwd (or (cdr (assoc raw-kwd trans-list)) raw-kwd))
                 ;; Find main value for any keyword.
                 (value
                  (save-match-data
                    (org-trim
                     (buffer-substring-no-properties
                      (match-end 0) (point-at-eol)))))
                 ;; If KWD is a dual keyword, find its secondary
                 ;; value.  Maybe parse it.
                 (dual-value
                  (and (member kwd duals)
                       (let ((sec (org-match-string-no-properties 3)))
                         (if (or (not sec) (not (member kwd parsed))) sec
                           (org-element-parse-secondary-string sec restrict)))))
                 ;; Attribute a property name to KWD.
                 (kwd-sym (and kwd (intern (concat ":" (downcase kwd))))))
            ;; Now set final shape for VALUE.
            (when (member kwd parsed)
              (setq value (org-element-parse-secondary-string value restrict)))
            (when (member kwd duals)
              ;; VALUE is mandatory.  Set it to nil if there is none.
              (setq value (and value (cons value dual-value))))
            (when (member kwd consed)
              (setq value (cons value (plist-get output kwd-sym))))
            ;; Eventually store the new value in OUTPUT.
            (setq output (plist-put output kwd-sym value))))
        (unless (looking-at key-re) (forward-line 1)))
      (list (point) output))))


\f
;;; The Org Parser

;; The two major functions here are `org-element-parse-buffer', which
;; parses Org syntax inside the current buffer, taking into account
;; region, narrowing, or even visibility if specified, and
;; `org-element-parse-secondary-string', which parses objects within
;; a given string.

;; The (almost) almighty `org-element-map' allows to apply a function
;; on elements or objects matching some type, and accumulate the
;; resulting values.  In an export situation, it also skips unneeded
;; parts of the parse tree.

(defun org-element-parse-buffer (&optional granularity visible-only)
  "Recursively parse the buffer and return structure.
If narrowing is in effect, only parse the visible part of the
buffer.

Optional argument GRANULARITY determines the depth of the
recursion.  It can be set to the following symbols:

`headline'          Only parse headlines.
`greater-element'   Don't recurse into greater elements excepted
                    headlines and sections.  Thus, elements
                    parsed are the top-level ones.
`element'           Parse everything but objects and plain text.
`object'            Parse the complete buffer (default).

When VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't parse contents of hidden
elements.

Assume buffer is in Org mode."
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (org-skip-whitespace)
    (nconc (list 'org-data nil)
           (org-element-parse-elements
            (point-at-bol) (point-max)
            ;; Start is section mode so text before the first headline
            ;; belongs to a section.
            'section nil granularity visible-only nil))))

(defun org-element-parse-secondary-string (string restriction)
  "Recursively parse objects in STRING and return structure.

RESTRICTION, when non-nil, is a symbol limiting the object types
that will be looked after."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (insert string)
    (org-element-parse-objects (point-min) (point-max) nil restriction)))

(defun org-element-map (data types fun &optional info first-match no-recursion)
  "Map a function on selected elements or objects.

DATA is the parsed tree, as returned by, i.e,
`org-element-parse-buffer'.  TYPES is a symbol or list of symbols
of elements or objects types.  FUN is the function called on the
matching element or object.  It must accept one arguments: the
element or object itself.

When optional argument INFO is non-nil, it should be a plist
holding export options.  In that case, parts of the parse tree
not exportable according to that property list will be skipped.

When optional argument FIRST-MATCH is non-nil, stop at the first
match for which FUN doesn't return nil, and return that value.

Optional argument NO-RECURSION is a symbol or a list of symbols
representing elements or objects types.  `org-element-map' won't
enter any recursive element or object whose type belongs to that
list.  Though, FUN can still be applied on them.

Nil values returned from FUN do not appear in the results."
  ;; Ensure TYPES and NO-RECURSION are a list, even of one element.
  (unless (listp types) (setq types (list types)))
  (unless (listp no-recursion) (setq no-recursion (list no-recursion)))
  ;; Recursion depth is determined by --CATEGORY.
  (let* ((--category
          (cond
           ((loop for type in types
                  always (memq type org-element-greater-elements))
            'greater-elements)
           ((loop for type in types
                  always (memq type org-element-all-elements))
            'elements)
           (t 'objects)))
         ;; --RESTRICTS is a list of element types whose secondary
         ;; string could possibly contain an object with a type among
         ;; TYPES.
         (--restricts
          (and (eq --category 'objects)
               (loop for el in org-element-secondary-value-alist
                     when
                     (loop for o in types
                           thereis (memq o (org-element-restriction (car el))))
                     collect (car el))))
         --acc
         (--walk-tree
          (function
           (lambda (--data)
             ;; Recursively walk DATA.  INFO, if non-nil, is
             ;; a plist holding contextual information.
             (mapc
              (lambda (--blob)
                (unless (and info (member --blob (plist-get info :ignore-list)))
                  (let ((--type (org-element-type --blob)))
                    ;; Check if TYPE is matching among TYPES.  If so,
                    ;; apply FUN to --BLOB and accumulate return value
                    ;; into --ACC (or exit if FIRST-MATCH is non-nil).
                    (when (memq --type types)
                      (let ((result (funcall fun --blob)))
                        (cond ((not result))
                              (first-match (throw 'first-match result))
                              (t (push result --acc)))))
                    ;; If --BLOB has a secondary string that can
                    ;; contain objects with their type among TYPES,
                    ;; look into that string.
                    (when (memq --type --restricts)
                      (funcall
                       --walk-tree
                       `(org-data
                         nil
                         ,@(org-element-property
                            (cdr (assq --type org-element-secondary-value-alist))
                            --blob))))
                    ;; Now determine if a recursion into --BLOB is
                    ;; possible.  If so, do it.
                    (unless (memq --type no-recursion)
                      (when (or (and (memq --type org-element-greater-elements)
                                     (not (eq --category 'greater-elements)))
                                (and (memq --type org-element-all-elements)
                                     (not (eq --category 'elements)))
                                (org-element-contents --blob))
                        (funcall --walk-tree --blob))))))
              (org-element-contents --data))))))
    (catch 'first-match
      (funcall --walk-tree data)
      ;; Return value in a proper order.
      (nreverse --acc))))

;; The following functions are internal parts of the parser.

;; The first one, `org-element-parse-elements' acts at the element's
;; level.

;; The second one, `org-element-parse-objects' applies on all objects
;; of a paragraph or a secondary string.  It uses
;; `org-element-get-candidates' to optimize the search of the next
;; object in the buffer.

;; More precisely, that function looks for every allowed object type
;; first.  Then, it discards failed searches, keeps further matches,
;; and searches again types matched behind point, for subsequent
;; calls.  Thus, searching for a given type fails only once, and every
;; object is searched only once at top level (but sometimes more for
;; nested types).

(defun org-element-parse-elements
  (beg end special structure granularity visible-only acc)
  "Parse elements between BEG and END positions.

SPECIAL prioritize some elements over the others.  It can be set
to `quote-section', `section' `item' or `table-row', which will
focus search, respectively, on quote sections, sections, items
and table-rows.  Moreover, when value is `item', STRUCTURE will
be used as the current list structure.

GRANULARITY determines the depth of the recursion.  See
`org-element-parse-buffer' for more information.

When VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't parse contents of hidden
elements.

Elements are accumulated into ACC."
  (save-excursion
    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region beg end)
      (goto-char beg)
      ;; When parsing only headlines, skip any text before first one.
      (when (and (eq granularity 'headline) (not (org-at-heading-p)))
        (org-with-limited-levels (outline-next-heading)))
      ;; Main loop start.
      (while (not (eobp))
        (push
         ;; Find current element's type and parse it accordingly to
         ;; its category.
         (let* ((element (org-element-current-element
                          granularity special structure))
                (type (org-element-type element))
                (cbeg (org-element-property :contents-begin element)))
           (goto-char (org-element-property :end element))
           (cond
            ;; Case 1.  Simply accumulate element if VISIBLE-ONLY is
            ;; true and element is hidden or if it has no contents
            ;; anyway.
            ((or (and visible-only (org-element-property :hiddenp element))
                 (not cbeg)) element)
            ;; Case 2.  Greater element: parse it between
            ;; `contents-begin' and `contents-end'.  Make sure
            ;; GRANULARITY allows the recursion, or ELEMENT is an
            ;; headline, in which case going inside is mandatory, in
            ;; order to get sub-level headings.
            ((and (memq type org-element-greater-elements)
                  (or (memq granularity '(element object nil))
                      (and (eq granularity 'greater-element)
                           (eq type 'section))
                      (eq type 'headline)))
             (org-element-parse-elements
              cbeg (org-element-property :contents-end element)
              ;; Possibly move to a special mode.
              (case type
                (headline
                 (if (org-element-property :quotedp element) 'quote-section
                   'section))
                (table 'table-row)
                (plain-list 'item))
              (org-element-property :structure element)
              granularity visible-only (nreverse element)))
            ;; Case 3.  ELEMENT has contents.  Parse objects inside,
            ;; if GRANULARITY allows it.
            ((and cbeg (memq granularity '(object nil)))
             (org-element-parse-objects
              cbeg (org-element-property :contents-end element)
              (nreverse element) (org-element-restriction type)))
            ;; Case 4.  Else, just accumulate ELEMENT.
            (t element)))
         acc)))
    ;; Return result.
    (nreverse acc)))

(defun org-element-parse-objects (beg end acc restriction)
  "Parse objects between BEG and END and return recursive structure.

Objects are accumulated in ACC.

RESTRICTION is a list of object types which are allowed in the
current object."
  (let ((get-next-object
         (function
          (lambda (cand)
            ;; Return the parsing function associated to the nearest
            ;; object among list of candidates CAND.
            (let ((pos (apply 'min (mapcar 'cdr cand))))
              (save-excursion
                (goto-char pos)
                (funcall
                 (intern
                  (format "org-element-%s-parser" (car (rassq pos cand))))))))))
        next-object candidates)
    (save-excursion
      (goto-char beg)
      (while (setq candidates (org-element-get-next-object-candidates
                               end restriction candidates))
        (setq next-object (funcall get-next-object candidates))
        ;; 1. Text before any object.  Untabify it.
        (let ((obj-beg (org-element-property :begin next-object)))
          (unless (= (point) obj-beg)
            (push (replace-regexp-in-string
                   "\t" (make-string tab-width ? )
                   (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) obj-beg))
                  acc)))
        ;; 2. Object...
        (let ((obj-end (org-element-property :end next-object))
              (cont-beg (org-element-property :contents-begin next-object)))
          (push (if (and (memq (car next-object) org-element-recursive-objects)
                         cont-beg)
                    ;; ... recursive.  The CONT-BEG check is for
                    ;; links, as some of them might not be recursive
                    ;; (i.e. plain links).
                    (save-restriction
                      (narrow-to-region
                       cont-beg
                       (org-element-property :contents-end next-object))
                      (org-element-parse-objects
                       (point-min) (point-max)
                       (nreverse next-object)
                       ;; Restrict allowed objects.
                       (org-element-restriction next-object)))
                  ;; ... not recursive.  Accumulate the object.
                  next-object)
                acc)
          (goto-char obj-end)))
      ;; 3. Text after last object.  Untabify it.
      (unless (= (point) end)
        (push (replace-regexp-in-string
               "\t" (make-string tab-width ? )
               (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) end))
              acc))
      ;; Result.
      (nreverse acc))))

(defun org-element-get-next-object-candidates (limit restriction objects)
  "Return an alist of candidates for the next object.

LIMIT bounds the search, and RESTRICTION narrows candidates to
some object types.

Return value is an alist whose CAR is position and CDR the object
type, as a symbol.

OBJECTS is the previous candidates alist."
  (let (next-candidates types-to-search)
    ;; If no previous result, search every object type in RESTRICTION.
    ;; Otherwise, keep potential candidates (old objects located after
    ;; point) and ask to search again those which had matched before.
    (if (not objects) (setq types-to-search restriction)
      (mapc (lambda (obj)
              (if (< (cdr obj) (point)) (push (car obj) types-to-search)
                (push obj next-candidates)))
            objects))
    ;; Call the appropriate successor function for each type to search
    ;; and accumulate matches.
    (mapc
     (lambda (type)
       (let* ((successor-fun
               (intern
                (format "org-element-%s-successor"
                        (or (cdr (assq type org-element-object-successor-alist))
                            type))))
              (obj (funcall successor-fun limit)))
         (and obj (push obj next-candidates))))
     types-to-search)
    ;; Return alist.
    next-candidates))


\f
;;; Towards A Bijective Process

;; The parse tree obtained with `org-element-parse-buffer' is really
;; a snapshot of the corresponding Org buffer.  Therefore, it can be
;; interpreted and expanded into a string with canonical Org
;; syntax. Hence `org-element-interpret-data'.
;;
;; Data parsed from secondary strings, whose shape is slightly
;; different than the standard parse tree, is expanded with the
;; equivalent function `org-element-interpret-secondary'.
;;
;; Both functions rely internally on
;; `org-element-interpret--affiliated-keywords'.

(defun org-element-interpret-data (data &optional genealogy previous)
  "Interpret a parse tree representing Org data.

DATA is the parse tree to interpret.

Optional arguments GENEALOGY and PREVIOUS are used for recursive
calls:
GENEALOGY is the list of its parents types.
PREVIOUS is the type of the element or object at the same level
interpreted before.

Return Org syntax as a string."
  (mapconcat
   (lambda (blob)
     ;; BLOB can be an element, an object, a string, or nil.
     (cond
      ((not blob) nil)
      ((equal blob "") nil)
      ((stringp blob) blob)
      (t
       (let* ((type (org-element-type blob))
              (interpreter
               (if (eq type 'org-data) 'identity
                 (intern (format "org-element-%s-interpreter" type))))
              (contents
               (cond
                ;; Elements or objects without contents.
                ((not (org-element-contents blob)) nil)
                ;; Full Org document.
                ((eq type 'org-data)
                 (org-element-interpret-data blob genealogy previous))
                ;; Greater elements.
                ((memq type org-element-greater-elements)
                 (org-element-interpret-data blob (cons type genealogy) nil))
                (t
                 (org-element-interpret-data
                  (org-element-normalize-contents
                   blob
                   ;; When normalizing first paragraph of an item or
                   ;; a footnote-definition, ignore first line's
                   ;; indentation.
                   (and (eq type 'paragraph)
                        (not previous)
                        (memq (car genealogy) '(footnote-definiton item))))
                  (cons type genealogy) nil))))
              (results (funcall interpreter blob contents)))
         ;; Update PREVIOUS.
         (setq previous type)
         ;; Build white spaces.  If no `:post-blank' property is
         ;; specified, assume its value is 0.
         (let ((post-blank (or (org-element-property :post-blank blob) 0)))
           (cond
            ((eq type 'org-data) results)
            ((memq type org-element-all-elements)
             (concat
              (org-element-interpret--affiliated-keywords blob)
              (org-element-normalize-string results)
              (make-string post-blank 10)))
            (t (concat results (make-string post-blank 32)))))))))
   (org-element-contents data) ""))

(defun org-element-interpret-secondary (secondary)
  "Interpret SECONDARY string as Org syntax.

SECONDARY-STRING is a nested list as returned by
`org-element-parse-secondary-string'.

Return interpreted string."
  ;; Make SECONDARY acceptable for `org-element-interpret-data'.
  (let ((s (if (listp secondary) secondary (list secondary))))
    (org-element-interpret-data `(org-data nil ,@s) nil nil)))

;; Both functions internally use `org-element--affiliated-keywords'.

(defun org-element-interpret--affiliated-keywords (element)
  "Return ELEMENT's affiliated keywords as Org syntax.
If there is no affiliated keyword, return the empty string."
  (let ((keyword-to-org
         (function
          (lambda (key value)
            (let (dual)
              (when (member key org-element-dual-keywords)
                (setq dual (cdr value) value (car value)))
              (concat "#+" key
                      (and dual
                           (format "[%s]"
                                   (org-element-interpret-secondary dual)))
                      ": "
                      (if (member key org-element-parsed-keywords)
                          (org-element-interpret-secondary value)
                        value)
                      "\n"))))))
    (mapconcat
     (lambda (key)
       (let ((value (org-element-property (intern (concat ":" (downcase key)))
                                          element)))
         (when value
           (if (member key org-element-multiple-keywords)
               (mapconcat (lambda (line)
                            (funcall keyword-to-org key line))
                          value "")
             (funcall keyword-to-org key value)))))
     ;; Remove translated keywords.
     (delq nil
           (mapcar
            (lambda (key)
              (and (not (assoc key org-element-keyword-translation-alist)) key))
            org-element-affiliated-keywords))
     "")))

;; Because interpretation of the parse tree must return the same
;; number of blank lines between elements and the same number of white
;; space after objects, some special care must be given to white
;; spaces.
;;
;; The first function, `org-element-normalize-string', ensures any
;; string different from the empty string will end with a single
;; newline character.
;;
;; The second function, `org-element-normalize-contents', removes
;; global indentation from the contents of the current element.

(defun org-element-normalize-string (s)
  "Ensure string S ends with a single newline character.

If S isn't a string return it unchanged.  If S is the empty
string, return it.  Otherwise, return a new string with a single
newline character at its end."
  (cond
   ((not (stringp s)) s)
   ((string= "" s) "")
   (t (and (string-match "\\(\n[ \t]*\\)*\\'" s)
           (replace-match "\n" nil nil s)))))

(defun org-element-normalize-contents (element &optional ignore-first)
  "Normalize plain text in ELEMENT's contents.

ELEMENT must only contain plain text and objects.

If optional argument IGNORE-FIRST is non-nil, ignore first line's
indentation to compute maximal common indentation.

Return the normalized element that is element with global
indentation removed from its contents.  The function assumes that
indentation is not done with TAB characters."
  (let (ind-list
        (collect-inds
         (function
          ;; Return list of indentations within BLOB.  This is done by
          ;; walking recursively BLOB and updating IND-LIST along the
          ;; way.  FIRST-FLAG is non-nil when the first string hasn't
          ;; been seen yet.  It is required as this string is the only
          ;; one whose indentation doesn't happen after a newline
          ;; character.
          (lambda (blob first-flag)
            (mapc
             (lambda (object)
               (when (and first-flag (stringp object))
                 (setq first-flag nil)
                 (string-match "\\`\\( *\\)" object)
                 (let ((len (length (match-string 1 object))))
                   ;; An indentation of zero means no string will be
                   ;; modified.  Quit the process.
                   (if (zerop len) (throw 'zero (setq ind-list nil))
                     (push len ind-list))))
               (cond
                ((stringp object)
                 (let ((start 0))
                   (while (string-match "\n\\( *\\)" object start)
                     (setq start (match-end 0))
                     (push (length (match-string 1 object)) ind-list))))
                ((memq (org-element-type object) org-element-recursive-objects)
                 (funcall collect-inds object first-flag))))
             (org-element-contents blob))))))
    ;; Collect indentation list in ELEMENT.  Possibly remove first
    ;; value if IGNORE-FIRST is non-nil.
    (catch 'zero (funcall collect-inds element (not ignore-first)))
    (if (not ind-list) element
      ;; Build ELEMENT back, replacing each string with the same
      ;; string minus common indentation.
      (let ((build
             (function
              (lambda (blob mci first-flag)
                ;; Return BLOB with all its strings indentation
                ;; shortened from MCI white spaces.  FIRST-FLAG is
                ;; non-nil when the first string hasn't been seen
                ;; yet.
                (nconc
                 (list (org-element-type blob) (nth 1 blob))
                 (mapcar
                  (lambda (object)
                    (when (and first-flag (stringp object))
                      (setq first-flag nil)
                      (setq object
                            (replace-regexp-in-string
                             (format "\\` \\{%d\\}" mci) "" object)))
                    (cond
                     ((stringp object)
                      (replace-regexp-in-string
                       (format "\n \\{%d\\}" mci) "\n" object))
                     ((memq (org-element-type object) org-element-recursive-objects)
                      (funcall build object mci first-flag))
                     (t object)))
                  (org-element-contents blob)))))))
        (funcall build element (apply 'min ind-list) (not ignore-first))))))


\f
;;; The Toolbox

;; The first move is to implement a way to obtain the smallest element
;; containing point.  This is the job of `org-element-at-point'.  It
;; basically jumps back to the beginning of section containing point
;; and moves, element after element, with
;; `org-element-current-element' until the container is found.
;;
;; Note: When using `org-element-at-point', secondary values are never
;; parsed since the function focuses on elements, not on objects.

(defun org-element-at-point (&optional keep-trail)
  "Determine closest element around point.

Return value is a list like (TYPE PROPS) where TYPE is the type
of the element and PROPS a plist of properties associated to the
element.  Possible types are defined in
`org-element-all-elements'.

As a special case, if point is at the very beginning of a list or
sub-list, returned element will be that list instead of the first
item.  In the same way, if point is at the beginning of the first
row of a table, returned element will be the table instead of the
first row.

If optional argument KEEP-TRAIL is non-nil, the function returns
a list of of elements leading to element at point.  The list's
CAR is always the element at point.  Its last item will be the
element's parent, unless element was either the first in its
section (in which case the last item in the list is the first
element of section) or an headline (in which case the list
contains that headline as its single element).  Elements
in-between, if any, are siblings of the element at point."
  (org-with-wide-buffer
   ;; If at an headline, parse it.  It is the sole element that
   ;; doesn't require to know about context.  Be sure to disallow
   ;; secondary string parsing, though.
   (if (org-with-limited-levels (org-at-heading-p))
       (if (not keep-trail) (org-element-headline-parser t)
         (list (org-element-headline-parser t)))
     ;; Otherwise move at the beginning of the section containing
     ;; point.
     (let ((origin (point)) element type special-flag trail struct prevs)
       (org-with-limited-levels
        (if (org-before-first-heading-p) (goto-char (point-min))
          (org-back-to-heading)
          (forward-line)))
       (org-skip-whitespace)
       (beginning-of-line)
       ;; Starting parsing successively each element with
       ;; `org-element-current-element'.  Skip those ending before
       ;; original position.
       (catch 'exit
         (while t
           (setq element (org-element-current-element
                          'element special-flag struct)
                 type (car element))
           (when keep-trail (push element trail))
           (cond
            ;; 1. Skip any element ending before point or at point.
            ((let ((end (org-element-property :end element)))
               (when (<= end origin)
                 (if (> (point-max) end) (goto-char end)
                   (throw 'exit (or trail element))))))
            ;; 2. An element containing point is always the element at
            ;;    point.
            ((not (memq type org-element-greater-elements))
             (throw 'exit (if keep-trail trail element)))
            ;; 3. At a plain list.
            ((eq type 'plain-list)
             (setq struct (org-element-property :structure element)
                   prevs (or prevs (org-list-prevs-alist struct)))
             (let ((beg (org-element-property :contents-begin element)))
               (if (<= origin beg) (throw 'exit (or trail element))
                 ;; Find the item at this level containing ORIGIN.
                 (let ((items (org-list-get-all-items beg struct prevs))
                       parent)
                   (catch 'local
                     (mapc
                      (lambda (pos)
                        (cond
                         ;; Item ends before point: skip it.
                         ((<= (org-list-get-item-end pos struct) origin))
                         ;; Item contains point: store is in PARENT.
                         ((<= pos origin) (setq parent pos))
                         ;; We went too far: return PARENT.
                         (t (throw 'local nil)))) items))
                   ;; No parent: no item contained point, though the
                   ;; plain list does.  Point is in the blank lines
                   ;; after the list: return plain list.
                   (if (not parent) (throw 'exit (or trail element))
                     (setq special-flag 'item)
                     (goto-char parent))))))
            ;; 4. At a table.
            ((eq type 'table)
             (if (eq (org-element-property :type element) 'table.el)
                 (throw 'exit (or trail element))
               (let ((beg (org-element-property :contents-begin element))
                     (end (org-element-property :contents-end element)))
                 (if (or (<= origin beg) (>= origin end))
                     (throw 'exit (or trail element))
                   (when keep-trail (setq trail (list element)))
                   (setq special-flag 'table-row)
                   (narrow-to-region beg end)))))
            ;; 4. At any other greater element type, if point is
            ;;    within contents, move into it.  Otherwise, return
            ;;    that element.
            (t
             (when (eq type 'item) (setq special-flag nil))
             (let ((beg (org-element-property :contents-begin element))
                   (end (org-element-property :contents-end element)))
               (if (or (not beg) (not end) (> beg origin) (< end origin))
                   (throw 'exit (or trail element))
                 ;; Reset trail, since we found a parent.
                 (when keep-trail (setq trail (list element)))
                 (narrow-to-region beg end)
                 (goto-char beg)))))))))))


;; Once the local structure around point is well understood, it's easy
;; to implement some replacements for `forward-paragraph'
;; `backward-paragraph', namely `org-element-forward' and
;; `org-element-backward'.

;; Also, `org-transpose-elements' mimics the behaviour of
;; `transpose-words', at the element's level, whereas
;; `org-element-drag-forward', `org-element-drag-backward', and
;; `org-element-up' generalize, respectively, functions
;; `org-subtree-down', `org-subtree-up' and `outline-up-heading'.

;; `org-element-unindent-buffer' will, as its name almost suggests,
;; smartly remove global indentation from buffer, making it possible
;; to use Org indent mode on a file created with hard indentation.

;; `org-element-nested-p' and `org-element-swap-A-B' are used
;; internally by some of the previously cited tools.

(defsubst org-element-nested-p (elem-A elem-B)
  "Non-nil when elements ELEM-A and ELEM-B are nested."
  (let ((beg-A (org-element-property :begin elem-A))
        (beg-B (org-element-property :begin elem-B))
        (end-A (org-element-property :end elem-A))
        (end-B (org-element-property :end elem-B)))
    (or (and (>= beg-A beg-B) (<= end-A end-B))
        (and (>= beg-B beg-A) (<= end-B end-A)))))

(defun org-element-swap-A-B (elem-A elem-B)
  "Swap elements ELEM-A and ELEM-B.

Leave point at the end of ELEM-A."
  (goto-char (org-element-property :begin elem-A))
  (let* ((beg-A (org-element-property :begin elem-A))
         (end-A (save-excursion
                  (goto-char (org-element-property :end elem-A))
                  (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                  (point-at-eol)))
         (beg-B (org-element-property :begin elem-B))
         (end-B (save-excursion
                  (goto-char (org-element-property :end elem-B))
                  (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                  (point-at-eol)))
         (body-A (buffer-substring beg-A end-A))
         (body-B (delete-and-extract-region beg-B end-B)))
    (goto-char beg-B)
    (insert body-A)
    (goto-char beg-A)
    (delete-region beg-A end-A)
    (insert body-B)
    (goto-char (org-element-property :end elem-B))))

(defun org-element-backward ()
  "Move backward by one element.
Move to the previous element at the same level, when possible."
  (interactive)
  (if (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n") (bobp))
      (error "Cannot move further up")
    (let* ((trail (org-element-at-point 'keep-trail))
           (element (car trail))
           (beg (org-element-property :begin element)))
      ;; Move to beginning of current element if point isn't there.
      (if (/= (point) beg) (goto-char beg)
        (let ((type (org-element-type element)))
          (cond
           ;; At an headline: move to previous headline at the same
           ;; level, a parent, or BOB.
           ((eq type 'headline)
            (let ((dest (save-excursion (org-backward-same-level 1) (point))))
              (if (= (point-min) dest) (error "Cannot move further up")
                (goto-char dest))))
           ;; At an item: try to move to the previous item, if any.
           ((and (eq type 'item)
                 (let* ((struct (org-element-property :structure element))
                        (prev (org-list-get-prev-item
                               beg struct (org-list-prevs-alist struct))))
                   (when prev (goto-char prev)))))
           ;; In any other case, find the previous element in the
           ;; trail and move to its beginning.  If no previous element
           ;; can be found, move to headline.
           (t (let ((prev (nth 1 trail)))
                (if prev (goto-char (org-element-property :begin prev))
                  (org-back-to-heading))))))))))

(defun org-element-drag-backward ()
  "Drag backward element at point."
  (interactive)
  (let* ((pos (point))
         (elem (org-element-at-point)))
    (when (= (progn (goto-char (point-min))
                    (org-skip-whitespace)
                    (point-at-bol))
             (org-element-property :end elem))
      (error "Cannot drag element backward"))
    (goto-char (org-element-property :begin elem))
    (org-element-backward)
    (let ((prev-elem (org-element-at-point)))
      (when (or (org-element-nested-p elem prev-elem)
                (and (eq (org-element-type elem) 'headline)
                     (not (eq (org-element-type prev-elem) 'headline))))
        (goto-char pos)
        (error "Cannot drag element backward"))
      ;; Compute new position of point: it's shifted by PREV-ELEM
      ;; body's length.
      (let ((size-prev (- (org-element-property :end prev-elem)
                          (org-element-property :begin prev-elem))))
        (org-element-swap-A-B prev-elem elem)
        (goto-char (- pos size-prev))))))

(defun org-element-drag-forward ()
  "Move forward element at point."
  (interactive)
  (let* ((pos (point))
         (elem (org-element-at-point)))
    (when (= (point-max) (org-element-property :end elem))
      (error "Cannot drag element forward"))
    (goto-char (org-element-property :end elem))
    (let ((next-elem (org-element-at-point)))
      (when (or (org-element-nested-p elem next-elem)
                (and (eq (org-element-type next-elem) 'headline)
                     (not (eq (org-element-type elem) 'headline))))
        (goto-char pos)
        (error "Cannot drag element forward"))
      ;; Compute new position of point: it's shifted by NEXT-ELEM
      ;; body's length (without final blanks) and by the length of
      ;; blanks between ELEM and NEXT-ELEM.
      (let ((size-next (- (save-excursion
                            (goto-char (org-element-property :end next-elem))
                            (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                            (forward-line)
                            (point))
                          (org-element-property :begin next-elem)))
            (size-blank (- (org-element-property :end elem)
                           (save-excursion
                             (goto-char (org-element-property :end elem))
                             (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
                             (forward-line)
                             (point)))))
        (org-element-swap-A-B elem next-elem)
        (goto-char (+ pos size-next size-blank))))))

(defun org-element-forward ()
  "Move forward by one element.
Move to the next element at the same level, when possible."
  (interactive)
  (if (eobp) (error "Cannot move further down")
    (let* ((trail (org-element-at-point 'keep-trail))
           (element (car trail))
           (type (org-element-type element))
           (end (org-element-property :end element)))
      (cond
       ;; At an headline, move to next headline at the same level.
       ((eq type 'headline) (goto-char end))
       ;; At an item.  Move to the next item, if possible.
       ((and (eq type 'item)
             (let* ((struct (org-element-property :structure element))
                    (prevs (org-list-prevs-alist struct))
                    (beg (org-element-property :begin element))
                    (next-item (org-list-get-next-item beg struct prevs)))
               (when next-item (goto-char next-item)))))
       ;; In any other case, move to element's end, unless this
       ;; position is also the end of its parent's contents, in which
       ;; case, directly jump to parent's end.
       (t
        (let ((parent
               ;; Determine if TRAIL contains the real parent of ELEMENT.
               (and (> (length trail) 1)
                    (let* ((parent-candidate (car (last trail))))
                      (and (memq (org-element-type parent-candidate)
                                 org-element-greater-elements)
                           (>= (org-element-property
                                :contents-end parent-candidate) end)
                           parent-candidate)))))
          (cond ((not parent) (goto-char end))
                ((= (org-element-property :contents-end parent) end)
                 (goto-char (org-element-property :end parent)))
                (t (goto-char end)))))))))

(defun org-element-mark-element ()
  "Put point at beginning of this element, mark at end.

Interactively, if this command is repeated or (in Transient Mark
mode) if the mark is active, it marks the next element after the
ones already marked."
  (interactive)
  (let (deactivate-mark)
    (if (or (and (eq last-command this-command) (mark t))
            (and transient-mark-mode mark-active))
        (set-mark
         (save-excursion
           (goto-char (mark))
           (goto-char (org-element-property :end (org-element-at-point)))))
      (let ((element (org-element-at-point)))
        (end-of-line)
        (push-mark (org-element-property :end element) t t)
        (goto-char (org-element-property :begin element))))))

(defun org-narrow-to-element ()
  "Narrow buffer to current element."
  (interactive)
  (let ((elem (org-element-at-point)))
    (cond
     ((eq (car elem) 'headline)
      (narrow-to-region
       (org-element-property :begin elem)
       (org-element-property :end elem)))
     ((memq (car elem) org-element-greater-elements)
      (narrow-to-region
       (org-element-property :contents-begin elem)
       (org-element-property :contents-end elem)))
     (t
      (narrow-to-region
       (org-element-property :begin elem)
       (org-element-property :end elem))))))

(defun org-transpose-elements ()
  "Transpose current and previous elements, keeping blank lines between.
Point is moved after both elements."
  (interactive)
  (org-skip-whitespace)
  (let ((pos (point))
        (cur (org-element-at-point)))
    (when (= (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
                             (org-skip-whitespace)
                             (point-at-bol))
             (org-element-property :begin cur))
      (error "No previous element"))
    (goto-char (org-element-property :begin cur))
    (forward-line -1)
    (let ((prev (org-element-at-point)))
      (when (org-element-nested-p cur prev)
        (goto-char pos)
        (error "Cannot transpose nested elements"))
      (org-element-swap-A-B prev cur))))

(defun org-element-unindent-buffer ()
  "Un-indent the visible part of the buffer.
Relative indentation \(between items, inside blocks, etc.\) isn't
modified."
  (interactive)
  (unless (eq major-mode 'org-mode)
    (error "Cannot un-indent a buffer not in Org mode"))
  (let* ((parse-tree (org-element-parse-buffer 'greater-element))
         unindent-tree                   ; For byte-compiler.
         (unindent-tree
          (function
           (lambda (contents)
             (mapc (lambda (element)
                     (if (eq (org-element-type element) 'headline)
                         (funcall unindent-tree
                                  (org-element-contents element))
                       (save-excursion
                         (save-restriction
                           (narrow-to-region
                            (org-element-property :begin element)
                            (org-element-property :end element))
                           (org-do-remove-indentation)))))
                   (reverse contents))))))
    (funcall unindent-tree (org-element-contents parse-tree))))

(defun org-element-up ()
  "Move to upper element."
  (interactive)
  (cond
   ((bobp) (error "No surrounding element"))
   ((org-with-limited-levels (org-at-heading-p))
    (or (org-up-heading-safe) (error "No surronding element")))
   (t
    (let* ((trail (org-element-at-point 'keep-trail))
           (element (car trail))
           (type (org-element-type element)))
      (cond
       ;; At an item, with a parent in the list: move to that parent.
       ((and (eq type 'item)
             (let* ((beg (org-element-property :begin element))
                    (struct (org-element-property :structure element))
                    (parents (org-list-parents-alist struct))
                    (parentp (org-list-get-parent beg struct parents)))
               (and parentp (goto-char parentp)))))
       ;; Determine parent in the trail.
       (t
        (let ((parent
               (and (> (length trail) 1)
                    (let ((parentp (car (last trail))))
                      (and (memq (org-element-type parentp)
                                 org-element-greater-elements)
                           (>= (org-element-property :contents-end parentp)
                               (org-element-property :end element))
                           parentp)))))
          (cond
           ;; When parent is found move to its beginning.
           (parent (goto-char (org-element-property :begin parent)))
           ;; If no parent was found, move to headline above, if any
           ;; or return an error.
           ((org-before-first-heading-p) (error "No surrounding element"))
           (t (org-back-to-heading))))))))))

(defun org-element-down ()
  "Move to inner element."
  (interactive)
  (let ((element (org-element-at-point)))
    (cond
     ((memq (org-element-type element) '(plain-list table))
      (goto-char (org-element-property :contents-begin element))
      (forward-char))
     ((memq (org-element-type element) org-element-greater-elements)
      ;; If contents are hidden, first disclose them.
      (when (org-element-property :hiddenp element) (org-cycle))
      (goto-char (org-element-property :contents-begin element)))
     (t (error "No inner element")))))


(provide 'org-element)
;;; org-element.el ends here