lisp/ob-exp.el

   1 ;;; ob-exp.el --- Exportation of org-babel source blocks
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Authors: Eric Schulte
   6 ;;      Dan Davison
   7 ;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
   8 ;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
   9
  10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  11
  12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  16
  17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  21
  22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24
  25 ;;; Code:
  26 (require 'ob-core)
  27 (require 'org-src)
  28 (eval-when-compile
  29   (require 'cl))
  30
  31 (defvar org-babel-lob-one-liner-regexp)
  32 (defvar org-babel-ref-split-regexp)
  33 (defvar org-list-forbidden-blocks)
  34
  35 (declare-function org-babel-lob-get-info "ob-lob" ())
  36 (declare-function org-babel-eval-wipe-error-buffer "ob-eval" ())
  37 (declare-function org-between-regexps-p "org"
  38                   (start-re end-re &optional lim-up lim-down))
  39 (declare-function org-get-indentation "org" (&optional line))
  40 (declare-function org-heading-components "org" ())
  41 (declare-function org-in-commented-heading-p "org" (&optional no-inheritance))
  42 (declare-function org-in-block-p "org" (names))
  43 (declare-function org-in-verbatim-emphasis "org" ())
  44 (declare-function org-link-search "org" (s &optional type avoid-pos stealth))
  45 (declare-function org-fill-template "org" (template alist))
  46 (declare-function org-split-string "org" (string &optional separators))
  47 (declare-function org-element-at-point "org-element" ())
  48 (declare-function org-element-context "org-element" ())
  49 (declare-function org-element-property "org-element" (property element))
  50 (declare-function org-element-type "org-element" (element))
  51 (declare-function org-id-get "org-id" (&optional pom create prefix))
  52 (declare-function org-escape-code-in-string "org-src" (s))
  53
  54 (defcustom org-export-babel-evaluate t
  55   "Switch controlling code evaluation during export.
  56 When set to nil no code will be evaluated as part of the export
  57 process.  When set to 'inline-only, only inline code blocks will
  58 be executed."
  59   :group 'org-babel
  60   :version "24.1"
  61   :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
  62                  (const :tag "Only inline code" inline-only)
  63                  (const :tag "Always" t)))
  64 (put 'org-export-babel-evaluate 'safe-local-variable (lambda (x) (eq x nil)))
  65
  66 (defvar org-link-search-inhibit-query)
  67 (defmacro org-babel-exp-in-export-file (lang &rest body)
  68   (declare (indent 1))
  69   `(let* ((lang-headers (intern (concat "org-babel-default-header-args:" ,lang)))
  70           (heading-query (or (org-id-get)
  71                              ;; CUSTOM_IDs don't work, maybe they are
  72                              ;; stripped, or maybe they resolve too
  73                              ;; late in `org-link-search'.
  74                              ;; (org-entry-get nil "CUSTOM_ID")
  75                              (nth 4 (ignore-errors (org-heading-components)))))
  76           (export-buffer (current-buffer))
  77           results)
  78      (when org-babel-exp-reference-buffer
  79        ;; Resolve parameters in the original file so that headline and
  80        ;; file-wide parameters are included, attempt to go to the same
  81        ;; heading in the original file
  82        (set-buffer org-babel-exp-reference-buffer)
  83        (save-restriction
  84          (when heading-query
  85            (condition-case nil
  86                (let ((org-link-search-inhibit-query t))
  87                  ;; TODO: When multiple headings have the same title,
  88                  ;;       this returns the first, which is not always
  89                  ;;       the right heading.  Consider a better way to
  90                  ;;       find the proper heading.
  91                  (org-link-search heading-query))
  92              (error (when heading-query
  93                       (goto-char (point-min))
  94                       (re-search-forward (regexp-quote heading-query) nil t)))))
  95          (setq results ,@body))
  96        (set-buffer export-buffer)
  97        results)))
  98 (def-edebug-spec org-babel-exp-in-export-file (form body))
  99
 100 (defun org-babel-exp-src-block (&rest headers)
 101   "Process source block for export.
 102 Depending on the 'export' headers argument, replace the source
 103 code block like this:
 104
 105 both ---- display the code and the results
 106
 107 code ---- the default, display the code inside the block but do
 108           not process
 109
 110 results - just like none only the block is run on export ensuring
 111           that it's results are present in the org-mode buffer
 112
 113 none ---- do not display either code or results upon export
 114
 115 Assume point is at the beginning of block's starting line."
 116   (interactive)
 117   (save-excursion
 118     (let* ((info (org-babel-get-src-block-info 'light))
 119            (line (org-current-line))
 120            (lang (nth 0 info))
 121            (raw-params (nth 2 info)) hash)
 122       ;; bail if we couldn't get any info from the block
 123       (unless noninteractive
 124         (message "org-babel-exp process %s at line %d..." lang line))
 125       (when info
 126         ;; if we're actually going to need the parameters
 127         (when (member (cdr (assoc :exports (nth 2 info))) '("both" "results"))
 128           (org-babel-exp-in-export-file lang
 129             (setf (nth 2 info)
 130                   (org-babel-process-params
 131                    (apply #'org-babel-merge-params
 132                           org-babel-default-header-args
 133                           (if (boundp lang-headers) (eval lang-headers) nil)
 134                           (append (org-babel-params-from-properties lang)
 135                                   (list raw-params))))))
 136           (setf hash (org-babel-sha1-hash info)))
 137         (org-babel-exp-do-export info 'block hash)))))
 138
 139 (defcustom org-babel-exp-call-line-template
 140   ""
 141   "Template used to export call lines.
 142 This template may be customized to include the call line name
 143 with any export markup.  The template is filled out using
 144 `org-fill-template', and the following %keys may be used.
 145
 146  line --- call line
 147
 148 An example value would be \"\\n: call: %line\" to export the call line
 149 wrapped in a verbatim environment.
 150
 151 Note: the results are inserted separately after the contents of
 152 this template."
 153   :group 'org-babel
 154   :type 'string)
 155
 156 (defvar org-babel-default-lob-header-args)
 157 (defun org-babel-exp-process-buffer (reference-buffer)
 158   "Execute all Babel blocks in current buffer.
 159 REFERENCE-BUFFER is the buffer containing a pristine copy of the
 160 buffer being processed.  It is used to properly resolve
 161 references in source blocks, as modifications in current buffer
 162 may make them unreachable."
 163   (interactive)
 164   (save-window-excursion
 165     (save-excursion
 166       (let ((case-fold-search t)
 167             (org-babel-exp-reference-buffer reference-buffer)
 168             (regexp (concat org-babel-inline-src-block-regexp "\\|"
 169                             org-babel-lob-one-liner-regexp "\\|"
 170                             "^[ \t]*#\\+BEGIN_SRC")))
 171         (goto-char (point-min))
 172         (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
 173           (unless (save-match-data (org-in-commented-heading-p))
 174             (let* ((element (save-excursion
 175                               ;; If match is inline, point is at its
 176                               ;; end.  Move backward so
 177                               ;; `org-element-context' can get the
 178                               ;; object, not the following one.
 179                               (backward-char)
 180                               (save-match-data (org-element-context))))
 181                    (type (org-element-type element))
 182                    (begin (copy-marker (org-element-property :begin element)))
 183                    (end (copy-marker
 184                          (save-excursion
 185                            (goto-char (org-element-property :end element))
 186                            (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
 187                            (point)))))
 188               (case type
 189                 (inline-src-block
 190                  (let* ((head (match-beginning 0))
 191                         (info (append (org-babel-parse-inline-src-block-match)
 192                                       (list nil nil head)))
 193                         (params (nth 2 info)))
 194                    (setf (nth 1 info)
 195                          (if (and (cdr (assoc :noweb params))
 196                                   (string= "yes" (cdr (assoc :noweb params))))
 197                              (org-babel-expand-noweb-references
 198                               info org-babel-exp-reference-buffer)
 199                            (nth 1 info)))
 200                    (goto-char begin)
 201                    (let ((replacement (org-babel-exp-do-export info 'inline)))
 202                      (if (equal replacement "")
 203                          ;; Replacement code is empty: remove inline
 204                          ;; source block, including extra white space
 205                          ;; that might have been created when
 206                          ;; inserting results.
 207                          (delete-region begin
 208                                         (progn (goto-char end)
 209                                                (skip-chars-forward " \t")
 210                                                (point)))
 211                        ;; Otherwise: remove inline src block but
 212                        ;; preserve following white spaces.  Then
 213                        ;; insert value.
 214                        (delete-region begin end)
 215                        (insert replacement)))))
 216                 ((babel-call inline-babel-call)
 217                  (let* ((lob-info (org-babel-lob-get-info))
 218                         (results
 219                          (org-babel-exp-do-export
 220                           (list "emacs-lisp" "results"
 221                                 (apply #'org-babel-merge-params
 222                                        org-babel-default-header-args
 223                                        org-babel-default-lob-header-args
 224                                        (append
 225                                         (org-babel-params-from-properties)
 226                                         (list
 227                                          (org-babel-parse-header-arguments
 228                                           (org-no-properties
 229                                            (concat
 230                                             ":var results="
 231                                             (mapconcat 'identity
 232                                                        (butlast lob-info 2)
 233                                                        " ")))))))
 234                                 "" (nth 3 lob-info) (nth 2 lob-info))
 235                           'lob))
 236                         (rep (org-fill-template
 237                               org-babel-exp-call-line-template
 238                               `(("line"  . ,(nth 0 lob-info))))))
 239                    ;; If replacement is empty, completely remove the
 240                    ;; object/element, including any extra white space
 241                    ;; that might have been created when including
 242                    ;; results.
 243                    (if (equal rep "")
 244                        (delete-region
 245                         begin
 246                         (progn (goto-char end)
 247                                (if (not (eq type 'babel-call))
 248                                    (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point))
 249                                  (skip-chars-forward " \r\t\n")
 250                                  (line-beginning-position))))
 251                      ;; Otherwise, preserve following white
 252                      ;; spaces/newlines and then, insert replacement
 253                      ;; string.
 254                      (goto-char begin)
 255                      (delete-region begin end)
 256                      (insert rep))))
 257                 (src-block
 258                  (let* ((match-start (copy-marker (match-beginning 0)))
 259                         (ind (org-get-indentation))
 260                         (lang (or (org-element-property :language element)
 261                                   (user-error
 262                                    "No language for src block: %s"
 263                                    (or (org-element-property :name element)
 264                                        "(unnamed)"))))
 265                         (headers
 266                          (cons lang
 267                                (let ((params
 268                                       (org-element-property
 269                                        :parameters element)))
 270                                  (and params (org-split-string params))))))
 271                    ;; Take care of matched block: compute replacement
 272                    ;; string.  In particular, a nil REPLACEMENT means
 273                    ;; the block should be left as-is while an empty
 274                    ;; string should remove the block.
 275                    (let ((replacement
 276                           (progn (goto-char match-start)
 277                                  (org-babel-exp-src-block headers))))
 278                      (cond ((not replacement) (goto-char end))
 279                            ((equal replacement "")
 280                             (goto-char end)
 281                             (skip-chars-forward " \r\t\n")
 282                             (beginning-of-line)
 283                             (delete-region begin (point)))
 284                            (t
 285                             (goto-char match-start)
 286                             (delete-region (point)
 287                                            (save-excursion (goto-char end)
 288                                                            (line-end-position)))
 289                             (insert replacement)
 290                             (if (or org-src-preserve-indentation
 291                                     (org-element-property :preserve-indent
 292                                                           element))
 293                                 ;; Indent only the code block markers.
 294                                 (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \r\t\n")
 295                                                 (indent-line-to ind)
 296                                                 (goto-char match-start)
 297                                                 (indent-line-to ind))
 298                               ;; Indent everything.
 299                               (indent-rigidly match-start (point) ind)))))
 300                    (set-marker match-start nil))))
 301               (set-marker begin nil)
 302               (set-marker end nil))))))))
 303
 304 (defun org-babel-in-example-or-verbatim ()
 305   "Return true if point is in example or verbatim code.
 306 Example and verbatim code include escaped portions of
 307 an org-mode buffer code that should be treated as normal
 308 org-mode text."
 309   (or (save-match-data
 310         (save-excursion
 311           (goto-char (point-at-bol))
 312           (looking-at "[ \t]*:[ \t]")))
 313       (org-in-verbatim-emphasis)
 314       (org-in-block-p org-list-forbidden-blocks)
 315       (org-between-regexps-p "^[ \t]*#\\+begin_src" "^[ \t]*#\\+end_src")))
 316
 317 (defun org-babel-exp-do-export (info type &optional hash)
 318   "Return a string with the exported content of a code block.
 319 The function respects the value of the :exports header argument."
 320   (let ((silently (lambda () (let ((session (cdr (assoc :session (nth 2 info)))))
 321                                (when (not (and session (equal "none" session)))
 322                                  (org-babel-exp-results info type 'silent)))))
 323         (clean (lambda () (if (eq type 'inline)
 324                               (org-babel-remove-inline-result)
 325                             (org-babel-remove-result info)))))
 326     (case (intern (or (cdr (assoc :exports (nth 2 info))) "code"))
 327       ('none (funcall silently) (funcall clean) "")
 328       ('code (funcall silently) (funcall clean) (org-babel-exp-code info type))
 329       ('results (org-babel-exp-results info type nil hash) "")
 330       ('both (org-babel-exp-results info type nil hash)
 331              (org-babel-exp-code info type)))))
 332
 333 (defcustom org-babel-exp-code-template
 334   "#+BEGIN_SRC %lang%switches%flags\n%body\n#+END_SRC"
 335   "Template used to export the body of code blocks.
 336 This template may be customized to include additional information
 337 such as the code block name, or the values of particular header
 338 arguments.  The template is filled out using `org-fill-template',
 339 and the following %keys may be used.
 340
 341  lang ------ the language of the code block
 342  name ------ the name of the code block
 343  body ------ the body of the code block
 344  switches -- the switches associated to the code block
 345  flags ----- the flags passed to the code block
 346
 347 In addition to the keys mentioned above, every header argument
 348 defined for the code block may be used as a key and will be
 349 replaced with its value."
 350   :group 'org-babel
 351   :type 'string)
 352
 353 (defcustom org-babel-exp-inline-code-template
 354   "src_%lang[%switches%flags]{%body}"
 355   "Template used to export the body of inline code blocks.
 356 This template may be customized to include additional information
 357 such as the code block name, or the values of particular header
 358 arguments.  The template is filled out using `org-fill-template',
 359 and the following %keys may be used.
 360
 361  lang ------ the language of the code block
 362  name ------ the name of the code block
 363  body ------ the body of the code block
 364  switches -- the switches associated to the code block
 365  flags ----- the flags passed to the code block
 366
 367 In addition to the keys mentioned above, every header argument
 368 defined for the code block may be used as a key and will be
 369 replaced with its value."
 370   :group 'org-babel
 371   :type 'string
 372   :version "25.1"
 373   :package-version '(Org . "8.3"))
 374
 375 (defun org-babel-exp-code (info type)
 376   "Return the original code block formatted for export."
 377   (setf (nth 1 info)
 378         (if (string= "strip-export" (cdr (assoc :noweb (nth 2 info))))
 379             (replace-regexp-in-string
 380              (org-babel-noweb-wrap) "" (nth 1 info))
 381           (if (org-babel-noweb-p (nth 2 info) :export)
 382               (org-babel-expand-noweb-references
 383                info org-babel-exp-reference-buffer)
 384             (nth 1 info))))
 385   (org-fill-template
 386    (if (eq type 'inline)
 387        org-babel-exp-inline-code-template
 388        org-babel-exp-code-template)
 389    `(("lang"  . ,(nth 0 info))
 390      ("body"  . ,(org-escape-code-in-string (nth 1 info)))
 391      ("switches" . ,(let ((f (nth 3 info)))
 392                       (and (org-string-nw-p f) (concat " " f))))
 393      ("flags" . ,(let ((f (assq :flags (nth 2 info))))
 394                    (and f (concat " " (cdr f)))))
 395      ,@(mapcar (lambda (pair)
 396                  (cons (substring (symbol-name (car pair)) 1)
 397                        (format "%S" (cdr pair))))
 398                (nth 2 info))
 399      ("name"  . ,(or (nth 4 info) "")))))
 400
 401 (defun org-babel-exp-results (info type &optional silent hash)
 402   "Evaluate and return the results of the current code block for export.
 403 Results are prepared in a manner suitable for export by org-mode.
 404 This function is called by `org-babel-exp-do-export'.  The code
 405 block will be evaluated.  Optional argument SILENT can be used to
 406 inhibit insertion of results into the buffer."
 407   (when (and (or (eq org-export-babel-evaluate t)
 408                  (and (eq type 'inline)
 409                       (eq org-export-babel-evaluate 'inline-only)))
 410              (not (and hash (equal hash (org-babel-current-result-hash)))))
 411     (let ((lang (nth 0 info))
 412           (body (if (org-babel-noweb-p (nth 2 info) :eval)
 413                     (org-babel-expand-noweb-references
 414                      info org-babel-exp-reference-buffer)
 415                   (nth 1 info)))
 416           (info (copy-sequence info))
 417           (org-babel-current-src-block-location (point-marker)))
 418       ;; skip code blocks which we can't evaluate
 419       (when (fboundp (intern (concat "org-babel-execute:" lang)))
 420         (org-babel-eval-wipe-error-buffer)
 421         (prog1 nil
 422           (setf (nth 1 info) body)
 423           (setf (nth 2 info)
 424                 (org-babel-exp-in-export-file lang
 425                   (org-babel-process-params
 426                    (org-babel-merge-params
 427                     (nth 2 info)
 428                     `((:results . ,(if silent "silent" "replace")))))))
 429           (cond
 430            ((equal type 'block)
 431             (org-babel-execute-src-block nil info))
 432            ((equal type 'inline)
 433             ;; position the point on the inline source block allowing
 434             ;; `org-babel-insert-result' to check that the block is
 435             ;; inline
 436             (re-search-backward "[ \f\t\n\r\v]" nil t)
 437             (re-search-forward org-babel-inline-src-block-regexp nil t)
 438             (re-search-backward "src_" nil t)
 439             (org-babel-execute-src-block nil info))
 440            ((equal type 'lob)
 441             (save-excursion
 442               (re-search-backward org-babel-lob-one-liner-regexp nil t)
 443               (let (org-confirm-babel-evaluate)
 444                 (org-babel-execute-src-block nil info))))))))))
 445
 446
 447 (provide 'ob-exp)
 448
 449 ;;; ob-exp.el ends here