contrib/lisp/org-eval-light.el

   1 ;;; org-eval-light.el --- Display result of evaluating code in various languages (light)
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten at orgmode dot org>,
   6 ;;         Eric Schulte <schulte dot eric at gmail dot com>
   7 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp, literate programming,
   8 ;;           reproducible research
   9 ;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
  10 ;; Version: 0.04
  11
  12 ;; This file is not yet part of GNU Emacs.
  13
  14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  17 ;; any later version.
  18
  19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  23
  24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
  26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
  27 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  28
  29 ;;; Commentary:
  30
  31 ;; This file is based off of org-eval, with the following changes.
  32 ;;
  33 ;; 1) forms are only executed manually, (allowing for the execution of
  34 ;;    an entire subtree of forms)
  35 ;; 2) use the org-mode style src blocks, rather than the muse style
  36 ;;    <code></code> blocks
  37 ;; 3) forms are not replaced by their outputs, but rather the output
  38 ;;    is placed in the buffer immediately following the src block
  39 ;;    commented by `org-eval-light-make-region-example' (when
  40 ;;    evaluated with a prefix argument no output is placed in the
  41 ;;    buffer)
  42 ;; 4) add defadvice to org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c so that when called inside of
  43 ;;    a source block it will call `org-eval-light-current-snippet'
  44
  45 ;;; Code:
  46 (require 'org)
  47
  48 (defgroup org-eval-light nil
  49   "Options concerning including output from commands into the Org-mode buffer."
  50   :tag "Org Eval"
  51   :group 'org)
  52
  53 (defvar org-eval-light-example-size-cutoff 10
  54   "The number of lines under which an example is considered
  55 'small', and is exported with the '^:' syntax instead of in a
  56 large example block")
  57
  58 (defvar org-eval-light-regexp nil)
  59
  60 (defun org-eval-light-set-interpreters (var value)
  61   (set-default var value)
  62   (setq org-eval-light-regexp
  63         (concat "#\\+begin_src \\("
  64                 (mapconcat 'regexp-quote value "\\|")
  65                 "\\)\\([^\000]+?\\)#\\+end_src")))
  66
  67 (defcustom org-eval-light-interpreters '("lisp" "emacs-lisp" "ruby" "shell")
  68   "Interpreters allows for evaluation tags.
  69 This is a list of program names (as strings) that can evaluate code and
  70 insert the output into an Org-mode buffer.  Valid choices are
  71
  72 lisp    Interpret Emacs Lisp code and display the result
  73 shell   Pass command to the shell and display the result
  74 perl    The perl interpreter
  75 python  Thy python interpreter
  76 ruby    The ruby interpreter"
  77   :group 'org-eval-light
  78   :set 'org-eval-light-set-interpreters
  79   :type '(set :greedy t
  80               (const "lisp")
  81               (const "emacs-lisp")
  82               (const "perl")
  83               (const "python")
  84               (const "ruby")
  85               (const "shell")))
  86
  87 ;;; functions
  88 (defun org-eval-light-inside-snippet ()
  89   (interactive)
  90   (save-excursion
  91     (let ((case-fold-search t)
  92           (start-re "^#\\+begin_src\\( \\([^ \t\n]+\\)\\)?.*\n")
  93           (end-re "\n#\\+end_src")
  94           (pos (point))
  95           beg end)
  96       (if (and (setq beg (re-search-backward start-re nil t))
  97                (setq end (re-search-forward end-re nil t))
  98                (<= beg pos) (>= end pos))
  99           t))))
 100
 101 (defun org-eval-light-make-region-example (beg end)
 102   "Comment out region using either the '^:' or the BEGIN_EXAMPLE
 103 syntax based on the size of the region as compared to
 104 `org-eval-light-example-size-cutoff'."
 105   (interactive "*r")
 106   (let ((size (abs (- (line-number-at-pos end)
 107                       (line-number-at-pos beg)))))
 108     (if (= size 0)
 109         (let ((result (buffer-substring beg end)))
 110           (delete-region beg end)
 111           (insert (concat ": " result)))
 112       (if (<= size org-eval-light-example-size-cutoff)
 113           (save-excursion
 114             (goto-char beg)
 115             (dotimes (n size)
 116               (move-beginning-of-line 1) (insert ": ") (forward-line 1)))
 117         (let ((result (buffer-substring beg end)))
 118           (delete-region beg end)
 119           (insert (concat "#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE\n" result "#+END_EXAMPLE\n")))))))
 120
 121 (defun org-eval-light-current-snippet (&optional arg)
 122   "Execute the current #+begin_src #+end_src block, and dump the
 123 results into the buffer immediately following the src block,
 124 commented by `org-eval-light-make-region-example'."
 125   (interactive "P")
 126   (let ((line (org-current-line))
 127         (case-fold-search t)
 128         (info (org-edit-src-find-region-and-lang))
 129         beg end lang result)
 130     (setq beg (nth 0 info)
 131             end (nth 1 info)
 132             lang (nth 2 info))
 133     (unless (member lang org-eval-light-interpreters)
 134       (error "Language is not in `org-eval-light-interpreters': %s" lang))
 135     (goto-line line)
 136     (setq result (org-eval-light-code lang (buffer-substring beg end)))
 137     (unless arg
 138       (save-excursion
 139       (re-search-forward "^#\\+end_src" nil t) (open-line 1) (forward-char 2)
 140       (let ((beg (point))
 141             (end (progn (insert result)
 142                         (point))))
 143         (message (format "from %S %S" beg end))
 144         (org-eval-light-make-region-example beg end))))))
 145
 146 (defun org-eval-light-eval-subtree (&optional arg)
 147   "Replace EVAL snippets in the entire subtree."
 148   (interactive "P")
 149   (save-excursion
 150     (org-narrow-to-subtree)
 151     (goto-char (point-min))
 152     (while (re-search-forward org-eval-light-regexp nil t)
 153       (org-eval-light-current-snippet arg))
 154     (widen)))
 155
 156 (defun org-eval-light-code (interpreter code)
 157   (cond
 158    ((member interpreter '("lisp" "emacs-lisp"))
 159     (org-eval-light-lisp (concat "(progn\n" code "\n)")))
 160    ((equal interpreter "shell")
 161     (shell-command-to-string code))
 162    ((member interpreter '("perl" "python" "ruby"))
 163     (org-eval-light-run (executable-find interpreter) code))
 164    (t (error "Cannot evaluate code type %s" interpreter))))
 165
 166 (defun org-eval-light-lisp (form)
 167   "Evaluate the given form and return the result as a string."
 168   (require 'pp)
 169   (save-match-data
 170     (condition-case err
 171         (let ((object (eval (read form))))
 172           (cond
 173            ((stringp object) object)
 174            ((and (listp object)
 175                  (not (eq object nil)))
 176             (let ((string (pp-to-string object)))
 177               (substring string 0 (1- (length string)))))
 178            ((numberp object)
 179             (number-to-string object))
 180            ((eq object nil) "")
 181            (t
 182             (pp-to-string object))))
 183       (error
 184        (org-display-warning (format "%s: Error evaluating %s: %s"
 185                                      "???" form err))
 186        "; INVALID LISP CODE"))))
 187
 188 (defun org-eval-light-run (cmd code)
 189   (with-temp-buffer
 190     (insert code)
 191     (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) cmd nil 'replace)
 192     (buffer-string)))
 193
 194 (defadvice org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c (around org-cc-eval-source activate)
 195   (if (org-eval-light-inside-snippet)
 196       (call-interactively 'org-eval-light-current-snippet)
 197     ad-do-it))
 198
 199 (provide 'org-eval-light)
 200
 201 ;;; org-eval-light.el ends here