ARM: remove 'armv4_5_common_s' migration #define
[openocd/ztw.git] / src / target / cortex_m3.c
blob8279a8b939400270960a6dbbaf5b25d01a190934
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
6 * lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
7 * *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
10 * *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
15 * *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
20 * *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 * *
26 * *
27 * Cortex-M3(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0337E (r1p1) and 0337G (r2p0) *
28 * *
29 ***************************************************************************/
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 #include "config.h"
32 #endif
34 #include "breakpoints.h"
35 #include "cortex_m3.h"
36 #include "target_request.h"
37 #include "target_type.h"
38 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
39 #include "register.h"
42 /* NOTE: most of this should work fine for the Cortex-M1 and
43 * Cortex-M0 cores too, although they're ARMv6-M not ARMv7-M.
47 /* forward declarations */
48 static int cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
49 static int cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
50 static void cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(struct target *target);
51 static int cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
52 enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t value);
54 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
55 extern uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value[];
56 extern struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg;
57 #endif
59 static int cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
60 uint32_t *value, int regnum)
62 int retval;
63 uint32_t dcrdr;
65 /* because the DCB_DCRDR is used for the emulated dcc channel
66 * we have to save/restore the DCB_DCRDR when used */
68 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, &dcrdr);
70 swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
72 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRSR, regnum); */
73 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, DCB_DCRSR & 0xFFFFFFF0);
74 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (DCB_DCRSR & 0xC), regnum);
76 /* mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, value); */
77 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, DCB_DCRDR & 0xFFFFFFF0);
78 dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (DCB_DCRDR & 0xC), value);
80 retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
82 /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate
83 * transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */
84 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
85 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, dcrdr);
87 return retval;
90 static int cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
91 uint32_t value, int regnum)
93 int retval;
94 uint32_t dcrdr;
96 /* because the DCB_DCRDR is used for the emulated dcc channel
97 * we have to save/restore the DCB_DCRDR when used */
99 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, &dcrdr);
101 swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
103 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, core_regs[i]); */
104 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, DCB_DCRDR & 0xFFFFFFF0);
105 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (DCB_DCRDR & 0xC), value);
107 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRSR, i | DCRSR_WnR); */
108 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, DCB_DCRSR & 0xFFFFFFF0);
109 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (DCB_DCRSR & 0xC), regnum | DCRSR_WnR);
111 retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
113 /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate
114 * transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */
115 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
116 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, dcrdr);
118 return retval;
121 static int cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(struct target *target,
122 uint32_t mask_on, uint32_t mask_off)
124 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
125 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
127 /* mask off status bits */
128 cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr &= ~((0xFFFF << 16) | mask_off);
129 /* create new register mask */
130 cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr |= DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN | mask_on;
132 return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
135 static int cortex_m3_clear_halt(struct target *target)
137 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
138 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
140 /* clear step if any */
141 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, C_STEP);
143 /* Read Debug Fault Status Register */
144 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_DFSR, &cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr);
145 /* Clear Debug Fault Status */
146 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_DFSR, cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr);
147 LOG_DEBUG(" NVIC_DFSR 0x%" PRIx32 "", cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr);
149 return ERROR_OK;
152 static int cortex_m3_single_step_core(struct target *target)
154 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
155 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
156 uint32_t dhcsr_save;
158 /* backup dhcsr reg */
159 dhcsr_save = cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr;
161 /* mask interrupts if not done already */
162 if (!(cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & C_MASKINTS))
163 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | C_MASKINTS | C_HALT | C_DEBUGEN);
164 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | C_MASKINTS | C_STEP | C_DEBUGEN);
165 LOG_DEBUG(" ");
167 /* restore dhcsr reg */
168 cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr = dhcsr_save;
169 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target);
171 return ERROR_OK;
174 static int cortex_m3_endreset_event(struct target *target)
176 int i;
177 uint32_t dcb_demcr;
178 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
179 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
180 struct cortex_m3_fp_comparator *fp_list = cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list;
181 struct cortex_m3_dwt_comparator *dwt_list = cortex_m3->dwt_comparator_list;
183 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, &dcb_demcr);
184 LOG_DEBUG("DCB_DEMCR = 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",dcb_demcr);
186 /* this regsiter is used for emulated dcc channel */
187 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, 0);
189 /* Enable debug requests */
190 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
191 if (!(cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & C_DEBUGEN))
192 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN);
194 /* clear any interrupt masking */
195 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_MASKINTS);
197 /* Enable trace and dwt */
198 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | VC_HARDERR | VC_BUSERR);
199 /* Monitor bus faults */
200 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, NVIC_SHCSR, SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA);
202 /* Enable FPB */
203 target_write_u32(target, FP_CTRL, 3);
204 cortex_m3->fpb_enabled = 1;
206 /* Restore FPB registers */
207 for (i = 0; i < cortex_m3->fp_num_code + cortex_m3->fp_num_lit; i++)
209 target_write_u32(target, fp_list[i].fpcr_address, fp_list[i].fpcr_value);
212 /* Restore DWT registers */
213 for (i = 0; i < cortex_m3->dwt_num_comp; i++)
215 target_write_u32(target, dwt_list[i].dwt_comparator_address + 0,
216 dwt_list[i].comp);
217 target_write_u32(target, dwt_list[i].dwt_comparator_address + 4,
218 dwt_list[i].mask);
219 target_write_u32(target, dwt_list[i].dwt_comparator_address + 8,
220 dwt_list[i].function);
222 swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
224 register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m3->armv7m.core_cache);
226 /* make sure we have latest dhcsr flags */
227 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
229 return ERROR_OK;
232 static int cortex_m3_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target)
234 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
236 /* THIS IS NOT GOOD, TODO - better logic for detection of debug state reason */
237 /* only check the debug reason if we don't know it already */
239 if ((target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_DBGRQ)
240 && (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP))
242 if (cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_BKPT)
244 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
245 if (cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_DWTTRAP)
246 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT;
248 else if (cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_DWTTRAP)
249 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
250 else if (cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_VCATCH)
251 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
252 else /* EXTERNAL, HALTED */
253 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
256 return ERROR_OK;
259 static int cortex_m3_examine_exception_reason(struct target *target)
261 uint32_t shcsr, except_sr, cfsr = -1, except_ar = -1;
262 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
263 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
265 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_SHCSR, &shcsr);
266 switch (armv7m->exception_number)
268 case 2: /* NMI */
269 break;
270 case 3: /* Hard Fault */
271 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_HFSR, &except_sr);
272 if (except_sr & 0x40000000)
274 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_CFSR, &cfsr);
276 break;
277 case 4: /* Memory Management */
278 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_CFSR, &except_sr);
279 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_MMFAR, &except_ar);
280 break;
281 case 5: /* Bus Fault */
282 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_CFSR, &except_sr);
283 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_BFAR, &except_ar);
284 break;
285 case 6: /* Usage Fault */
286 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_CFSR, &except_sr);
287 break;
288 case 11: /* SVCall */
289 break;
290 case 12: /* Debug Monitor */
291 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, NVIC_DFSR, &except_sr);
292 break;
293 case 14: /* PendSV */
294 break;
295 case 15: /* SysTick */
296 break;
297 default:
298 except_sr = 0;
299 break;
301 swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
302 LOG_DEBUG("%s SHCSR 0x%" PRIx32 ", SR 0x%" PRIx32 ", CFSR 0x%" PRIx32 ", AR 0x%" PRIx32 "", armv7m_exception_string(armv7m->exception_number), \
303 shcsr, except_sr, cfsr, except_ar);
304 return ERROR_OK;
307 static int cortex_m3_debug_entry(struct target *target)
309 int i;
310 uint32_t xPSR;
311 int retval;
312 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
313 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m3->armv7m;
314 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
316 LOG_DEBUG(" ");
318 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target);
319 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
321 if ((retval = armv7m->examine_debug_reason(target)) != ERROR_OK)
322 return retval;
324 /* Examine target state and mode */
325 /* First load register acessible through core debug port*/
326 int num_regs = armv7m->core_cache->num_regs;
328 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
330 if (!armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid)
331 armv7m->read_core_reg(target, i);
334 xPSR = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32);
336 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
337 /* FIXME this breaks on scan chains with more than one Cortex-M3.
338 * Instead, each CM3 should have its own dummy value...
340 /* copy real xpsr reg for gdb, setting thumb bit */
341 buf_set_u32(armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value, 0, 32, xPSR);
342 buf_set_u32(armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value, 5, 1, 1);
343 armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg.valid = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].valid;
344 armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg.dirty = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].dirty;
345 #endif
347 /* For IT instructions xPSR must be reloaded on resume and clear on debug exec */
348 if (xPSR & 0xf00)
350 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].dirty = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].valid;
351 cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(target, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, 16, xPSR &~ 0xff);
354 /* Are we in an exception handler */
355 if (xPSR & 0x1FF)
357 armv7m->core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_HANDLER;
358 armv7m->exception_number = (xPSR & 0x1FF);
360 else
362 armv7m->core_mode = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 1);
363 armv7m->exception_number = 0;
366 if (armv7m->exception_number)
368 cortex_m3_examine_exception_reason(target);
371 LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32 ", target->state: %s",
372 armv7m_mode_strings[armv7m->core_mode],
373 *(uint32_t*)(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].value),
374 target_state_name(target));
376 if (armv7m->post_debug_entry)
377 armv7m->post_debug_entry(target);
379 return ERROR_OK;
382 static int cortex_m3_poll(struct target *target)
384 int retval;
385 enum target_state prev_target_state = target->state;
386 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
387 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
389 /* Read from Debug Halting Control and Status Register */
390 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
391 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
393 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
394 return retval;
397 if (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & S_RESET_ST)
399 /* check if still in reset */
400 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
402 if (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & S_RESET_ST)
404 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
405 return ERROR_OK;
409 if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
411 /* Cannot switch context while running so endreset is called with target->state == TARGET_RESET */
412 LOG_DEBUG("Exit from reset with dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32 "", cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
413 cortex_m3_endreset_event(target);
414 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
415 prev_target_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
418 if (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & S_HALT)
420 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
422 if ((prev_target_state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (prev_target_state == TARGET_RESET))
424 if ((retval = cortex_m3_debug_entry(target)) != ERROR_OK)
425 return retval;
427 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
429 if (prev_target_state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING)
431 LOG_DEBUG(" ");
432 if ((retval = cortex_m3_debug_entry(target)) != ERROR_OK)
433 return retval;
435 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
439 /* REVISIT when S_SLEEP is set, it's in a Sleep or DeepSleep state.
440 * How best to model low power modes?
443 if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
445 /* check if processor is retiring instructions */
446 if (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & S_RETIRE_ST)
448 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
449 return ERROR_OK;
453 return ERROR_OK;
456 static int cortex_m3_halt(struct target *target)
458 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
459 target_state_name(target));
461 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
463 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
464 return ERROR_OK;
467 if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
469 LOG_WARNING("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
472 if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
474 if ((jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST) && jtag_get_srst())
476 LOG_ERROR("can't request a halt while in reset if nSRST pulls nTRST");
477 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
479 else
481 /* we came here in a reset_halt or reset_init sequence
482 * debug entry was already prepared in cortex_m3_prepare_reset_halt()
484 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
486 return ERROR_OK;
490 /* Write to Debug Halting Control and Status Register */
491 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0);
493 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
495 return ERROR_OK;
498 static int cortex_m3_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
500 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
501 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
502 uint32_t dcb_dhcsr = 0;
503 int retval, timeout = 0;
505 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
506 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | VC_HARDERR | VC_BUSERR | VC_CORERESET);
508 /* Request a reset */
509 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_AIRCR, AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_VECTRESET);
510 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
512 /* registers are now invalid */
513 register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m3->armv7m.core_cache);
515 while (timeout < 100)
517 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &dcb_dhcsr);
518 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
520 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_DFSR, &cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr);
521 if ((dcb_dhcsr & S_HALT) && (cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr & DFSR_VCATCH))
523 LOG_DEBUG("system reset-halted, dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32 ", nvic_dfsr 0x%" PRIx32 "", dcb_dhcsr, cortex_m3->nvic_dfsr);
524 cortex_m3_poll(target);
525 return ERROR_OK;
527 else
528 LOG_DEBUG("waiting for system reset-halt, dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32 ", %i ms", dcb_dhcsr, timeout);
530 timeout++;
531 alive_sleep(1);
534 return ERROR_OK;
537 static void cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(struct target *target)
539 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
541 /* set any pending breakpoints */
542 while (breakpoint)
544 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
545 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
546 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
550 static int cortex_m3_resume(struct target *target, int current,
551 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
553 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
554 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
555 uint32_t resume_pc;
557 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
559 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
560 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
563 if (!debug_execution)
565 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
566 cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(target);
567 cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(target);
570 if (debug_execution)
572 /* Disable interrupts */
573 /* We disable interrupts in the PRIMASK register instead of masking with C_MASKINTS,
574 * This is probably the same issue as Cortex-M3 Errata 377493:
575 * C_MASKINTS in parallel with disabled interrupts can cause local faults to not be taken. */
576 buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].value, 0, 32, 1);
577 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].dirty = 1;
578 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].valid = 1;
580 /* Make sure we are in Thumb mode */
581 buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32,
582 buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32) | (1 << 24));
583 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].dirty = 1;
584 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].valid = 1;
587 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
588 if (!current)
590 buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
591 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
592 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
595 resume_pc = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
597 armv7m_restore_context(target);
599 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
600 if (handle_breakpoints)
602 /* Single step past breakpoint at current address */
603 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, resume_pc)))
605 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " (ID: %d)",
606 breakpoint->address,
607 breakpoint->unique_id);
608 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
609 cortex_m3_single_step_core(target);
610 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
614 /* Restart core */
615 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_HALT);
617 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
619 /* registers are now invalid */
620 register_cache_invalidate(armv7m->core_cache);
622 if (!debug_execution)
624 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
625 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
626 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed at 0x%" PRIx32 "", resume_pc);
628 else
630 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
631 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
632 LOG_DEBUG("target debug resumed at 0x%" PRIx32 "", resume_pc);
635 return ERROR_OK;
638 /* int irqstepcount = 0; */
639 static int cortex_m3_step(struct target *target, int current,
640 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
642 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
643 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m3->armv7m;
644 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
645 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
647 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
649 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
650 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
653 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
654 if (!current)
655 buf_set_u32(cortex_m3->armv7m.core_cache->reg_list[15].value,
656 0, 32, address);
658 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
659 if (handle_breakpoints) {
660 breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv7m
661 ->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
662 if (breakpoint)
663 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
666 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
668 armv7m_restore_context(target);
670 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
672 /* set step and clear halt */
673 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_STEP, C_HALT);
674 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
676 /* registers are now invalid */
677 register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m3->armv7m.core_cache);
679 if (breakpoint)
680 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
682 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped dcb_dhcsr = 0x%" PRIx32 " nvic_icsr = 0x%" PRIx32 "", cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr, cortex_m3->nvic_icsr);
684 cortex_m3_debug_entry(target);
685 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
687 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped dcb_dhcsr = 0x%" PRIx32 " nvic_icsr = 0x%" PRIx32 "", cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr, cortex_m3->nvic_icsr);
688 return ERROR_OK;
691 static int cortex_m3_assert_reset(struct target *target)
693 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
694 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
695 int assert_srst = 1;
697 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
698 target_state_name(target));
700 enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config();
703 * We can reset Cortex-M3 targets using just the NVIC without
704 * requiring SRST, getting a SoC reset (or a core-only reset)
705 * instead of a system reset.
707 if (!(jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST))
708 assert_srst = 0;
710 /* Enable debug requests */
711 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr);
712 if (!(cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & C_DEBUGEN))
713 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN);
715 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, 0);
717 if (!target->reset_halt)
719 /* Set/Clear C_MASKINTS in a separate operation */
720 if (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & C_MASKINTS)
721 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN | C_HALT);
723 /* clear any debug flags before resuming */
724 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target);
726 /* clear C_HALT in dhcsr reg */
727 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_HALT);
729 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
730 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | VC_HARDERR | VC_BUSERR);
732 else
734 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
735 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | VC_HARDERR | VC_BUSERR | VC_CORERESET);
739 * When nRST is asserted on most Stellaris devices, it clears some of
740 * the debug state. The ARMv7M and Cortex-M3 TRMs say that's wrong;
741 * and OpenOCD depends on those TRMs. So we won't use SRST on those
742 * chips. (Only power-on reset should affect debug state, beyond a
743 * few specified bits; not the chip's nRST input, wired to SRST.)
745 * REVISIT current errata specs don't seem to cover this issue.
746 * Do we have more details than this email?
747 * https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail
748 * /openocd-development/2008-August/003065.html
750 if (strcmp(target->variant, "lm3s") == 0)
752 /* Check for silicon revisions with the issue. */
753 uint32_t did0;
755 if (target_read_u32(target, 0x400fe000, &did0) == ERROR_OK)
757 switch ((did0 >> 16) & 0xff)
759 case 0:
760 /* all Sandstorm suffer issue */
761 assert_srst = 0;
762 break;
764 case 1:
765 case 3:
766 /* Fury and DustDevil rev A have
767 * this nRST problem. It should
768 * be fixed in rev B silicon.
770 if (((did0 >> 8) & 0xff) == 0)
771 assert_srst = 0;
772 break;
773 case 4:
774 /* Tempest should be fine. */
775 break;
780 if (assert_srst)
782 /* default to asserting srst */
783 if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST)
785 jtag_add_reset(1, 1);
787 else
789 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
792 else
794 /* Use a standard Cortex-M3 software reset mechanism.
795 * SYSRESETREQ will reset SoC peripherals outside the
796 * core, like watchdog timers, if the SoC wires it up
797 * correctly. Else VECRESET can reset just the core.
799 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_AIRCR,
800 AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ);
801 LOG_DEBUG("Using Cortex-M3 SYSRESETREQ");
804 /* I do not know why this is necessary, but it
805 * fixes strange effects (step/resume cause NMI
806 * after reset) on LM3S6918 -- Michael Schwingen
808 uint32_t tmp;
809 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, NVIC_AIRCR, &tmp);
813 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
814 jtag_add_sleep(50000);
816 register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m3->armv7m.core_cache);
818 if (target->reset_halt)
820 int retval;
821 if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
822 return retval;
825 return ERROR_OK;
828 static int cortex_m3_deassert_reset(struct target *target)
830 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
831 target_state_name(target));
833 /* deassert reset lines */
834 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
836 return ERROR_OK;
839 static int
840 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
842 int retval;
843 int fp_num = 0;
844 uint32_t hilo;
845 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
846 struct cortex_m3_fp_comparator *comparator_list = cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list;
848 if (breakpoint->set)
850 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint (BPID: %d) already set", breakpoint->unique_id);
851 return ERROR_OK;
854 if (cortex_m3->auto_bp_type)
856 breakpoint->type = (breakpoint->address < 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD : BKPT_SOFT;
859 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
861 while (comparator_list[fp_num].used && (fp_num < cortex_m3->fp_num_code))
862 fp_num++;
863 if (fp_num >= cortex_m3->fp_num_code)
865 LOG_ERROR("Can not find free FPB Comparator!");
866 return ERROR_FAIL;
868 breakpoint->set = fp_num + 1;
869 hilo = (breakpoint->address & 0x2) ? FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_HIGH : FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_LOW;
870 comparator_list[fp_num].used = 1;
871 comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value = (breakpoint->address & 0x1FFFFFFC) | hilo | 1;
872 target_write_u32(target, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_address, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value);
873 LOG_DEBUG("fpc_num %i fpcr_value 0x%" PRIx32 "", fp_num, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value);
874 if (!cortex_m3->fpb_enabled)
876 LOG_DEBUG("FPB wasn't enabled, do it now");
877 target_write_u32(target, FP_CTRL, 3);
880 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
882 uint8_t code[4];
883 buf_set_u32(code, 0, 32, ARMV7M_T_BKPT(0x11));
884 if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, breakpoint->length, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
886 return retval;
888 if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, breakpoint->length, 1, code)) != ERROR_OK)
890 return retval;
892 breakpoint->set = 0x11; /* Any nice value but 0 */
895 LOG_DEBUG("BPID: %d, Type: %d, Address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " Length: %d (set=%d)",
896 breakpoint->unique_id,
897 (int)(breakpoint->type),
898 breakpoint->address,
899 breakpoint->length,
900 breakpoint->set);
902 return ERROR_OK;
905 static int
906 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
908 int retval;
909 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
910 struct cortex_m3_fp_comparator * comparator_list = cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list;
912 if (!breakpoint->set)
914 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
915 return ERROR_OK;
918 LOG_DEBUG("BPID: %d, Type: %d, Address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " Length: %d (set=%d)",
919 breakpoint->unique_id,
920 (int)(breakpoint->type),
921 breakpoint->address,
922 breakpoint->length,
923 breakpoint->set);
925 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
927 int fp_num = breakpoint->set - 1;
928 if ((fp_num < 0) || (fp_num >= cortex_m3->fp_num_code))
930 LOG_DEBUG("Invalid FP Comparator number in breakpoint");
931 return ERROR_OK;
933 comparator_list[fp_num].used = 0;
934 comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value = 0;
935 target_write_u32(target, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_address, comparator_list[fp_num].fpcr_value);
937 else
939 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
940 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
942 if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
944 return retval;
947 else
949 if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
951 return retval;
955 breakpoint->set = 0;
957 return ERROR_OK;
960 static int
961 cortex_m3_add_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
963 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
965 if (cortex_m3->auto_bp_type)
967 breakpoint->type = (breakpoint->address < 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD : BKPT_SOFT;
968 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
969 if (breakpoint->length != 2) {
970 /* XXX Hack: Replace all breakpoints with length != 2 with
971 * a hardware breakpoint. */
972 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
973 breakpoint->length = 2;
975 #endif
978 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (breakpoint->address >= 0x20000000))
980 LOG_INFO("flash patch comparator requested outside code memory region");
981 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
984 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) && (breakpoint->address < 0x20000000))
986 LOG_INFO("soft breakpoint requested in code (flash) memory region");
987 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
990 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (cortex_m3->fp_code_available < 1))
992 LOG_INFO("no flash patch comparator unit available for hardware breakpoint");
993 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
996 if ((breakpoint->length != 2))
998 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two bytes length supported");
999 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1002 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1003 cortex_m3->fp_code_available--;
1004 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1006 return ERROR_OK;
1009 static int
1010 cortex_m3_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1012 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1014 /* REVISIT why check? FBP can be updated with core running ... */
1015 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1017 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1018 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1021 if (cortex_m3->auto_bp_type)
1023 breakpoint->type = (breakpoint->address < 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD : BKPT_SOFT;
1026 if (breakpoint->set)
1028 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1031 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1032 cortex_m3->fp_code_available++;
1034 return ERROR_OK;
1037 static int
1038 cortex_m3_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1040 int dwt_num = 0;
1041 uint32_t mask, temp;
1042 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1044 /* watchpoint params were validated earlier */
1045 mask = 0;
1046 temp = watchpoint->length;
1047 while (temp) {
1048 temp >>= 1;
1049 mask++;
1051 mask--;
1053 /* REVISIT Don't fully trust these "not used" records ... users
1054 * may set up breakpoints by hand, e.g. dual-address data value
1055 * watchpoint using comparator #1; comparator #0 matching cycle
1056 * count; send data trace info through ITM and TPIU; etc
1058 struct cortex_m3_dwt_comparator *comparator;
1060 for (comparator = cortex_m3->dwt_comparator_list;
1061 comparator->used && dwt_num < cortex_m3->dwt_num_comp;
1062 comparator++, dwt_num++)
1063 continue;
1064 if (dwt_num >= cortex_m3->dwt_num_comp)
1066 LOG_ERROR("Can not find free DWT Comparator");
1067 return ERROR_FAIL;
1069 comparator->used = 1;
1070 watchpoint->set = dwt_num + 1;
1072 comparator->comp = watchpoint->address;
1073 target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 0,
1074 comparator->comp);
1076 comparator->mask = mask;
1077 target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 4,
1078 comparator->mask);
1080 switch (watchpoint->rw) {
1081 case WPT_READ:
1082 comparator->function = 5;
1083 break;
1084 case WPT_WRITE:
1085 comparator->function = 6;
1086 break;
1087 case WPT_ACCESS:
1088 comparator->function = 7;
1089 break;
1091 target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 8,
1092 comparator->function);
1094 LOG_DEBUG("Watchpoint (ID %d) DWT%d 0x%08x 0x%x 0x%05x",
1095 watchpoint->unique_id, dwt_num,
1096 (unsigned) comparator->comp,
1097 (unsigned) comparator->mask,
1098 (unsigned) comparator->function);
1099 return ERROR_OK;
1102 static int
1103 cortex_m3_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1105 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1106 struct cortex_m3_dwt_comparator *comparator;
1107 int dwt_num;
1109 if (!watchpoint->set)
1111 LOG_WARNING("watchpoint (wpid: %d) not set",
1112 watchpoint->unique_id);
1113 return ERROR_OK;
1116 dwt_num = watchpoint->set - 1;
1118 LOG_DEBUG("Watchpoint (ID %d) DWT%d address: 0x%08x clear",
1119 watchpoint->unique_id, dwt_num,
1120 (unsigned) watchpoint->address);
1122 if ((dwt_num < 0) || (dwt_num >= cortex_m3->dwt_num_comp))
1124 LOG_DEBUG("Invalid DWT Comparator number in watchpoint");
1125 return ERROR_OK;
1128 comparator = cortex_m3->dwt_comparator_list + dwt_num;
1129 comparator->used = 0;
1130 comparator->function = 0;
1131 target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 8,
1132 comparator->function);
1134 watchpoint->set = 0;
1136 return ERROR_OK;
1139 static int
1140 cortex_m3_add_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1142 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1144 /* REVISIT why check? DWT can be updated with core running ... */
1145 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1147 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1148 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1151 if (cortex_m3->dwt_comp_available < 1)
1153 LOG_DEBUG("no comparators?");
1154 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1157 /* hardware doesn't support data value masking */
1158 if (watchpoint->mask != ~(uint32_t)0) {
1159 LOG_DEBUG("watchpoint value masks not supported");
1160 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1163 /* hardware allows address masks of up to 32K */
1164 unsigned mask;
1166 for (mask = 0; mask < 16; mask++) {
1167 if ((1u << mask) == watchpoint->length)
1168 break;
1170 if (mask == 16) {
1171 LOG_DEBUG("unsupported watchpoint length");
1172 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1174 if (watchpoint->address & ((1 << mask) - 1)) {
1175 LOG_DEBUG("watchpoint address is unaligned");
1176 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1179 /* Caller doesn't seem to be able to describe watching for data
1180 * values of zero; that flags "no value".
1182 * REVISIT This DWT may well be able to watch for specific data
1183 * values. Requires comparator #1 to set DATAVMATCH and match
1184 * the data, and another comparator (DATAVADDR0) matching addr.
1186 if (watchpoint->value) {
1187 LOG_DEBUG("data value watchpoint not YET supported");
1188 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1191 cortex_m3->dwt_comp_available--;
1192 LOG_DEBUG("dwt_comp_available: %d", cortex_m3->dwt_comp_available);
1194 return ERROR_OK;
1197 static int
1198 cortex_m3_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1200 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1202 /* REVISIT why check? DWT can be updated with core running ... */
1203 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1205 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1206 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1209 if (watchpoint->set)
1211 cortex_m3_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1214 cortex_m3->dwt_comp_available++;
1215 LOG_DEBUG("dwt_comp_available: %d", cortex_m3->dwt_comp_available);
1217 return ERROR_OK;
1220 static void cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(struct target *target)
1222 struct watchpoint *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
1224 /* set any pending watchpoints */
1225 while (watchpoint)
1227 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
1228 cortex_m3_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1229 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
1233 static int cortex_m3_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
1234 enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t * value)
1236 int retval;
1237 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1238 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1240 /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
1241 * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
1242 * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
1244 switch (num) {
1245 case 0 ... 18:
1246 /* read a normal core register */
1247 retval = cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp, value, num);
1249 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1251 LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i",retval);
1252 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
1254 LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "",(int)num,*value);
1255 break;
1257 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
1258 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
1259 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
1260 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
1261 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
1262 * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
1263 * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
1265 cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp, value, 20);
1267 switch (num)
1269 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
1270 *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value, 0, 1);
1271 break;
1273 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
1274 *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value, 8, 8);
1275 break;
1277 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
1278 *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value, 16, 1);
1279 break;
1281 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
1282 *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value, 24, 2);
1283 break;
1286 LOG_DEBUG("load from special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
1287 break;
1289 default:
1290 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1293 return ERROR_OK;
1296 static int cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
1297 enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t value)
1299 int retval;
1300 uint32_t reg;
1301 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1302 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1304 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
1305 /* If the LR register is being modified, make sure it will put us
1306 * in "thumb" mode, or an INVSTATE exception will occur. This is a
1307 * hack to deal with the fact that gdb will sometimes "forge"
1308 * return addresses, and doesn't set the LSB correctly (i.e., when
1309 * printing expressions containing function calls, it sets LR = 0.)
1310 * Valid exception return codes have bit 0 set too.
1312 if (num == ARMV7M_R14)
1313 value |= 0x01;
1314 #endif
1316 /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
1317 * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
1318 * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
1320 switch (num) {
1321 case 0 ... 18:
1322 retval = cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp, value, num);
1323 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1325 LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i", retval);
1326 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid;
1327 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
1329 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value);
1330 break;
1332 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
1333 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
1334 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
1335 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
1336 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
1337 * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
1338 * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
1340 cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp, &reg, 20);
1342 switch (num)
1344 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
1345 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)&reg, 0, 1, value);
1346 break;
1348 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
1349 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)&reg, 8, 8, value);
1350 break;
1352 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
1353 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)&reg, 16, 1, value);
1354 break;
1356 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
1357 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)&reg, 24, 2, value);
1358 break;
1361 cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp, reg, 20);
1363 LOG_DEBUG("write special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 " ", (int)num, value);
1364 break;
1366 default:
1367 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1370 return ERROR_OK;
1373 static int cortex_m3_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1374 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1376 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1377 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1378 int retval = ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1380 /* cortex_m3 handles unaligned memory access */
1381 if (count && buffer) {
1382 switch (size) {
1383 case 4:
1384 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp, buffer, 4 * count, address);
1385 break;
1386 case 2:
1387 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer, 2 * count, address);
1388 break;
1389 case 1:
1390 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
1391 break;
1395 return retval;
1398 static int cortex_m3_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1399 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1401 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1402 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1403 int retval = ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1405 if (count && buffer) {
1406 switch (size) {
1407 case 4:
1408 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u32(swjdp, buffer, 4 * count, address);
1409 break;
1410 case 2:
1411 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer, 2 * count, address);
1412 break;
1413 case 1:
1414 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
1415 break;
1419 return retval;
1422 static int cortex_m3_bulk_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1423 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1425 return cortex_m3_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
1428 static int cortex_m3_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1429 struct target *target)
1431 armv7m_build_reg_cache(target);
1432 return ERROR_OK;
1435 /* REVISIT cache valid/dirty bits are unmaintained. We could set "valid"
1436 * on r/w if the core is not running, and clear on resume or reset ... or
1437 * at least, in a post_restore_context() method.
1440 struct dwt_reg_state {
1441 struct target *target;
1442 uint32_t addr;
1443 uint32_t value; /* scratch/cache */
1446 static int cortex_m3_dwt_get_reg(struct reg *reg)
1448 struct dwt_reg_state *state = reg->arch_info;
1450 return target_read_u32(state->target, state->addr, &state->value);
1453 static int cortex_m3_dwt_set_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
1455 struct dwt_reg_state *state = reg->arch_info;
1457 return target_write_u32(state->target, state->addr,
1458 buf_get_u32(buf, 0, reg->size));
1461 struct dwt_reg {
1462 uint32_t addr;
1463 char *name;
1464 unsigned size;
1467 static struct dwt_reg dwt_base_regs[] = {
1468 { DWT_CTRL, "dwt_ctrl", 32, },
1469 { DWT_CYCCNT, "dwt_cyccnt", 32, },
1470 /* plus some 8 bit counters, useful for profiling with TPIU */
1473 static struct dwt_reg dwt_comp[] = {
1474 #define DWT_COMPARATOR(i) \
1475 { DWT_COMP0 + 0x10 * (i), "dwt_" #i "_comp", 32, }, \
1476 { DWT_MASK0 + 0x10 * (i), "dwt_" #i "_mask", 4, }, \
1477 { DWT_FUNCTION0 + 0x10 * (i), "dwt_" #i "_function", 32, }
1478 DWT_COMPARATOR(0),
1479 DWT_COMPARATOR(1),
1480 DWT_COMPARATOR(2),
1481 DWT_COMPARATOR(3),
1482 #undef DWT_COMPARATOR
1485 static const struct reg_arch_type dwt_reg_type = {
1486 .get = cortex_m3_dwt_get_reg,
1487 .set = cortex_m3_dwt_set_reg,
1490 static void
1491 cortex_m3_dwt_addreg(struct target *t, struct reg *r, struct dwt_reg *d)
1493 struct dwt_reg_state *state;
1495 state = calloc(1, sizeof *state);
1496 if (!state)
1497 return;
1498 state->addr = d->addr;
1499 state->target = t;
1501 r->name = d->name;
1502 r->size = d->size;
1503 r->value = &state->value;
1504 r->arch_info = state;
1505 r->type = &dwt_reg_type;
1508 static void
1509 cortex_m3_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m3_common *cm3, struct target *target)
1511 uint32_t dwtcr;
1512 struct reg_cache *cache;
1513 struct cortex_m3_dwt_comparator *comparator;
1514 int reg, i;
1516 target_read_u32(target, DWT_CTRL, &dwtcr);
1517 if (!dwtcr) {
1518 LOG_DEBUG("no DWT");
1519 return;
1522 cm3->dwt_num_comp = (dwtcr >> 28) & 0xF;
1523 cm3->dwt_comp_available = cm3->dwt_num_comp;
1524 cm3->dwt_comparator_list = calloc(cm3->dwt_num_comp,
1525 sizeof(struct cortex_m3_dwt_comparator));
1526 if (!cm3->dwt_comparator_list) {
1527 fail0:
1528 cm3->dwt_num_comp = 0;
1529 LOG_ERROR("out of mem");
1530 return;
1533 cache = calloc(1, sizeof *cache);
1534 if (!cache) {
1535 fail1:
1536 free(cm3->dwt_comparator_list);
1537 goto fail0;
1539 cache->name = "cortex-m3 dwt registers";
1540 cache->num_regs = 2 + cm3->dwt_num_comp * 3;
1541 cache->reg_list = calloc(cache->num_regs, sizeof *cache->reg_list);
1542 if (!cache->reg_list) {
1543 free(cache);
1544 goto fail1;
1547 for (reg = 0; reg < 2; reg++)
1548 cortex_m3_dwt_addreg(target, cache->reg_list + reg,
1549 dwt_base_regs + reg);
1551 comparator = cm3->dwt_comparator_list;
1552 for (i = 0; i < cm3->dwt_num_comp; i++, comparator++) {
1553 int j;
1555 comparator->dwt_comparator_address = DWT_COMP0 + 0x10 * i;
1556 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++, reg++)
1557 cortex_m3_dwt_addreg(target, cache->reg_list + reg,
1558 dwt_comp + 3 * i + j);
1561 *register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache) = cache;
1562 cm3->dwt_cache = cache;
1564 LOG_DEBUG("DWT dwtcr 0x%" PRIx32 ", comp %d, watch%s",
1565 dwtcr, cm3->dwt_num_comp,
1566 (dwtcr & (0xf << 24)) ? " only" : "/trigger");
1568 /* REVISIT: if num_comp > 1, check whether comparator #1 can
1569 * implement single-address data value watchpoints ... so we
1570 * won't need to check it later, when asked to set one up.
1574 static int cortex_m3_examine(struct target *target)
1576 int retval;
1577 uint32_t cpuid, fpcr;
1578 int i;
1579 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1580 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &cortex_m3->armv7m.swjdp_info;
1582 if ((retval = ahbap_debugport_init(swjdp)) != ERROR_OK)
1583 return retval;
1585 if (!target_was_examined(target))
1587 target_set_examined(target);
1589 /* Read from Device Identification Registers */
1590 retval = target_read_u32(target, CPUID, &cpuid);
1591 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1592 return retval;
1594 if (((cpuid >> 4) & 0xc3f) == 0xc23)
1595 LOG_DEBUG("CORTEX-M3 processor detected");
1596 LOG_DEBUG("cpuid: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", cpuid);
1598 /* NOTE: FPB and DWT are both optional. */
1600 /* Setup FPB */
1601 target_read_u32(target, FP_CTRL, &fpcr);
1602 cortex_m3->auto_bp_type = 1;
1603 cortex_m3->fp_num_code = ((fpcr >> 8) & 0x70) | ((fpcr >> 4) & 0xF); /* bits [14:12] and [7:4] */
1604 cortex_m3->fp_num_lit = (fpcr >> 8) & 0xF;
1605 cortex_m3->fp_code_available = cortex_m3->fp_num_code;
1606 cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list = calloc(cortex_m3->fp_num_code + cortex_m3->fp_num_lit, sizeof(struct cortex_m3_fp_comparator));
1607 cortex_m3->fpb_enabled = fpcr & 1;
1608 for (i = 0; i < cortex_m3->fp_num_code + cortex_m3->fp_num_lit; i++)
1610 cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list[i].type = (i < cortex_m3->fp_num_code) ? FPCR_CODE : FPCR_LITERAL;
1611 cortex_m3->fp_comparator_list[i].fpcr_address = FP_COMP0 + 4 * i;
1613 LOG_DEBUG("FPB fpcr 0x%" PRIx32 ", numcode %i, numlit %i", fpcr, cortex_m3->fp_num_code, cortex_m3->fp_num_lit);
1615 /* Setup DWT */
1616 cortex_m3_dwt_setup(cortex_m3, target);
1619 return ERROR_OK;
1622 static int cortex_m3_dcc_read(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ctrl)
1624 uint16_t dcrdr;
1626 mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr, 1, DCB_DCRDR);
1627 *ctrl = (uint8_t)dcrdr;
1628 *value = (uint8_t)(dcrdr >> 8);
1630 LOG_DEBUG("data 0x%x ctrl 0x%x", *value, *ctrl);
1632 /* write ack back to software dcc register
1633 * signify we have read data */
1634 if (dcrdr & (1 << 0))
1636 dcrdr = 0;
1637 mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr, 1, DCB_DCRDR);
1640 return ERROR_OK;
1643 static int cortex_m3_target_request_data(struct target *target,
1644 uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer)
1646 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1647 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1648 uint8_t data;
1649 uint8_t ctrl;
1650 uint32_t i;
1652 for (i = 0; i < (size * 4); i++)
1654 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1655 buffer[i] = data;
1658 return ERROR_OK;
1661 static int cortex_m3_handle_target_request(void *priv)
1663 struct target *target = priv;
1664 if (!target_was_examined(target))
1665 return ERROR_OK;
1666 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
1667 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1669 if (!target->dbg_msg_enabled)
1670 return ERROR_OK;
1672 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1674 uint8_t data;
1675 uint8_t ctrl;
1677 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1679 /* check if we have data */
1680 if (ctrl & (1 << 0))
1682 uint32_t request;
1684 /* we assume target is quick enough */
1685 request = data;
1686 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1687 request |= (data << 8);
1688 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1689 request |= (data << 16);
1690 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1691 request |= (data << 24);
1692 target_request(target, request);
1696 return ERROR_OK;
1699 static int cortex_m3_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
1700 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3, struct jtag_tap *tap)
1702 int retval;
1703 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m3->armv7m;
1705 armv7m_init_arch_info(target, armv7m);
1707 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
1708 cortex_m3->jtag_info.tap = tap;
1709 cortex_m3->jtag_info.scann_size = 4;
1711 armv7m->swjdp_info.dp_select_value = -1;
1712 armv7m->swjdp_info.ap_csw_value = -1;
1713 armv7m->swjdp_info.ap_tar_value = -1;
1714 armv7m->swjdp_info.jtag_info = &cortex_m3->jtag_info;
1715 armv7m->swjdp_info.memaccess_tck = 8;
1716 armv7m->swjdp_info.tar_autoincr_block = (1 << 12); /* Cortex-M3 has 4096 bytes autoincrement range */
1718 /* register arch-specific functions */
1719 armv7m->examine_debug_reason = cortex_m3_examine_debug_reason;
1721 armv7m->post_debug_entry = NULL;
1723 armv7m->pre_restore_context = NULL;
1724 armv7m->post_restore_context = NULL;
1726 armv7m->load_core_reg_u32 = cortex_m3_load_core_reg_u32;
1727 armv7m->store_core_reg_u32 = cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32;
1729 target_register_timer_callback(cortex_m3_handle_target_request, 1, 1, target);
1731 if ((retval = arm_jtag_setup_connection(&cortex_m3->jtag_info)) != ERROR_OK)
1733 return retval;
1736 return ERROR_OK;
1739 static int cortex_m3_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
1741 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = calloc(1,sizeof(struct cortex_m3_common));
1743 cortex_m3->common_magic = CORTEX_M3_COMMON_MAGIC;
1744 cortex_m3_init_arch_info(target, cortex_m3, target->tap);
1746 return ERROR_OK;
1749 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1751 static int cortex_m3_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1752 struct cortex_m3_common *cm3)
1754 if (cm3->common_magic != CORTEX_M3_COMMON_MAGIC) {
1755 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not a Cortex-M3");
1756 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1758 return ERROR_OK;
1762 * Only stuff below this line should need to verify that its target
1763 * is a Cortex-M3. Everything else should have indirected through the
1764 * cortexm3_target structure, which is only used with CM3 targets.
1768 * REVISIT Thumb2 disassembly should work for all ARMv7 cores, as well
1769 * as at least ARM-1156T2. The interesting thing about Cortex-M is
1770 * that *only* Thumb2 disassembly matters. There are also some small
1771 * additions to Thumb2 that are specific to ARMv7-M.
1773 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m3_disassemble_command)
1775 int retval;
1776 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1777 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1778 uint32_t address;
1779 unsigned long count = 1;
1780 struct arm_instruction cur_instruction;
1782 retval = cortex_m3_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m3);
1783 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1784 return retval;
1786 errno = 0;
1787 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
1788 case 2:
1789 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(ulong, CMD_ARGV[1], count);
1790 /* FALL THROUGH */
1791 case 1:
1792 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
1793 break;
1794 default:
1795 command_print(CMD_CTX,
1796 "usage: cortex_m3 disassemble <address> [<count>]");
1797 return ERROR_OK;
1800 while (count--) {
1801 retval = thumb2_opcode(target, address, &cur_instruction);
1802 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1803 return retval;
1804 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", cur_instruction.text);
1805 address += cur_instruction.instruction_size;
1808 return ERROR_OK;
1811 static const struct {
1812 char name[10];
1813 unsigned mask;
1814 } vec_ids[] = {
1815 { "hard_err", VC_HARDERR, },
1816 { "int_err", VC_INTERR, },
1817 { "bus_err", VC_BUSERR, },
1818 { "state_err", VC_STATERR, },
1819 { "chk_err", VC_CHKERR, },
1820 { "nocp_err", VC_NOCPERR, },
1821 { "mm_err", VC_MMERR, },
1822 { "reset", VC_CORERESET, },
1825 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m3_vector_catch_command)
1827 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1828 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1829 struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m3->armv7m;
1830 struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
1831 uint32_t demcr = 0;
1832 int retval;
1834 retval = cortex_m3_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m3);
1835 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1836 return retval;
1838 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, &demcr);
1840 if (CMD_ARGC > 0) {
1841 unsigned catch = 0;
1843 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1844 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "all") == 0) {
1845 catch = VC_HARDERR | VC_INTERR | VC_BUSERR
1846 | VC_STATERR | VC_CHKERR | VC_NOCPERR
1847 | VC_MMERR | VC_CORERESET;
1848 goto write;
1849 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "none") == 0) {
1850 goto write;
1853 while (CMD_ARGC-- > 0) {
1854 unsigned i;
1855 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids); i++) {
1856 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC], vec_ids[i].name) != 0)
1857 continue;
1858 catch |= vec_ids[i].mask;
1859 break;
1861 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids)) {
1862 LOG_ERROR("No CM3 vector '%s'", CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC]);
1863 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1866 write:
1867 demcr &= ~0xffff;
1868 demcr |= catch;
1870 /* write, but don't assume it stuck */
1871 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, demcr);
1872 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, DCB_DEMCR, &demcr);
1875 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids); i++)
1877 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%9s: %s", vec_ids[i].name,
1878 (demcr & vec_ids[i].mask) ? "catch" : "ignore");
1881 return ERROR_OK;
1884 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cortex_m3_mask_interrupts_command)
1886 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1887 struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = target_to_cm3(target);
1888 int retval;
1890 retval = cortex_m3_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, cortex_m3);
1891 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1892 return retval;
1894 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1896 command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
1897 return ERROR_OK;
1900 if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
1902 bool enable;
1903 COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1904 uint32_t mask_on = C_HALT | (enable ? C_MASKINTS : 0);
1905 uint32_t mask_off = enable ? 0 : C_MASKINTS;
1906 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target, mask_on, mask_off);
1909 command_print(CMD_CTX, "cortex_m3 interrupt mask %s",
1910 (cortex_m3->dcb_dhcsr & C_MASKINTS) ? "on" : "off");
1912 return ERROR_OK;
1915 static int cortex_m3_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1917 int retval;
1918 struct command *cortex_m3_cmd;
1920 retval = armv7m_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
1922 cortex_m3_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "cortex_m3",
1923 NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "cortex_m3 specific commands");
1925 register_command(cmd_ctx, cortex_m3_cmd, "disassemble",
1926 handle_cortex_m3_disassemble_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
1927 "disassemble Thumb2 instructions <address> [<count>]");
1928 register_command(cmd_ctx, cortex_m3_cmd, "maskisr",
1929 handle_cortex_m3_mask_interrupts_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
1930 "mask cortex_m3 interrupts ['on'|'off']");
1931 register_command(cmd_ctx, cortex_m3_cmd, "vector_catch",
1932 handle_cortex_m3_vector_catch_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
1933 "catch hardware vectors ['all'|'none'|<list>]");
1935 return retval;
1938 struct target_type cortexm3_target =
1940 .name = "cortex_m3",
1942 .poll = cortex_m3_poll,
1943 .arch_state = armv7m_arch_state,
1945 .target_request_data = cortex_m3_target_request_data,
1947 .halt = cortex_m3_halt,
1948 .resume = cortex_m3_resume,
1949 .step = cortex_m3_step,
1951 .assert_reset = cortex_m3_assert_reset,
1952 .deassert_reset = cortex_m3_deassert_reset,
1953 .soft_reset_halt = cortex_m3_soft_reset_halt,
1955 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list,
1957 .read_memory = cortex_m3_read_memory,
1958 .write_memory = cortex_m3_write_memory,
1959 .bulk_write_memory = cortex_m3_bulk_write_memory,
1960 .checksum_memory = armv7m_checksum_memory,
1961 .blank_check_memory = armv7m_blank_check_memory,
1963 .run_algorithm = armv7m_run_algorithm,
1965 .add_breakpoint = cortex_m3_add_breakpoint,
1966 .remove_breakpoint = cortex_m3_remove_breakpoint,
1967 .add_watchpoint = cortex_m3_add_watchpoint,
1968 .remove_watchpoint = cortex_m3_remove_watchpoint,
1970 .register_commands = cortex_m3_register_commands,
1971 .target_create = cortex_m3_target_create,
1972 .init_target = cortex_m3_init_target,
1973 .examine = cortex_m3_examine,