NAND/CORE: Replace decimal dot in messages
[openocd/openocdswd.git] / src / flash / nand / core.c
blobd05fafdd893a43c66d427f9f52cda0ebce44135d
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 by Dominic Rath <Dominic.Rath@gmx.de> *
3 * Copyright (C) 2002 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Zachary T Welch <zw@superlucidity.net> *
5 * *
6 * Partially based on drivers/mtd/nand_ids.c from Linux. *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
27 #include "imp.h"
29 /* configured NAND devices and NAND Flash command handler */
30 struct nand_device *nand_devices = NULL;
32 void nand_device_add(struct nand_device *c)
34 if (nand_devices) {
35 struct nand_device *p = nand_devices;
36 while (p && p->next) p = p->next;
37 p->next = c;
38 } else
39 nand_devices = c;
43 /* Chip ID list
45 * Name, ID code, pagesize, chipsize in MegaByte, eraseblock size,
46 * options
48 * Pagesize; 0, 256, 512
49 * 0 get this information from the extended chip ID
50 * 256 256 Byte page size
51 * 512 512 Byte page size
53 static struct nand_info nand_flash_ids[] =
55 /* start "museum" IDs */
56 {"NAND 1MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6e, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
57 {"NAND 2MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x64, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0},
58 {"NAND 4MiB 5V 8-bit", 0x6b, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
59 {"NAND 1MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xe8, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
60 {"NAND 1MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xec, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
61 {"NAND 2MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xea, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0},
62 {"NAND 4MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xd5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
63 {"NAND 4MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xe3, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
64 {"NAND 4MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xe5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
65 {"NAND 8MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xd6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
67 {"NAND 8MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
68 {"NAND 8MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xe6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
69 {"NAND 8MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
70 {"NAND 8MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
71 /* end "museum" IDs */
73 {"NAND 16MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x33, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0},
74 {"NAND 16MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0x73, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0},
75 {"NAND 16MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x43, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
76 {"NAND 16MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x53, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
78 {"NAND 32MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x35, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0},
79 {"NAND 32MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0x75, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0},
80 {"NAND 32MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x45, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
81 {"NAND 32MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x55, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
83 {"NAND 64MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x36, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0},
84 {"NAND 64MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0x76, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0},
85 {"NAND 64MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x46, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
86 {"NAND 64MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x56, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
88 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x78, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
89 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0x39, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
90 {"NAND 128MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0x79, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
91 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x72, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
92 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0x49, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
93 {"NAND 128MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x74, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
94 {"NAND 128MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0x59, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
96 {"NAND 256MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0x71, 512, 256, 0x4000, 0},
98 {"NAND 64MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xA2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
99 {"NAND 64MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xF2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
100 {"NAND 64MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xB2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
101 {"NAND 64MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xC2, 0, 64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
103 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xA1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
104 {"NAND 128MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xF1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
105 {"NAND 128MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xB1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
106 {"NAND 128MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xC1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
108 {"NAND 256MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xAA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
109 {"NAND 256MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xDA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
110 {"NAND 256MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xBA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
111 {"NAND 256MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xCA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
113 {"NAND 512MiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xAC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
114 {"NAND 512MiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xDC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
115 {"NAND 512MiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xBC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
116 {"NAND 512MiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xCC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
118 {"NAND 1GiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xA3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
119 {"NAND 1GiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xD3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
120 {"NAND 1GiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xB3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
121 {"NAND 1GiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xC3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
123 {"NAND 2GiB 1.8V 8-bit", 0xA5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
124 {"NAND 2GiB 3.3V 8-bit", 0xD5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
125 {"NAND 2GiB 1.8V 16-bit", 0xB5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
126 {"NAND 2GiB 3.3V 16-bit", 0xC5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
128 {NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
131 /* Manufacturer ID list
133 static struct nand_manufacturer nand_manuf_ids[] =
135 {0x0, "unknown"},
136 {NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA, "Toshiba"},
137 {NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"},
138 {NAND_MFR_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu"},
139 {NAND_MFR_NATIONAL, "National"},
140 {NAND_MFR_RENESAS, "Renesas"},
141 {NAND_MFR_STMICRO, "ST Micro"},
142 {NAND_MFR_HYNIX, "Hynix"},
143 {NAND_MFR_MICRON, "Micron"},
144 {0x0, NULL},
148 * Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices
151 #if 0
152 static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = {
153 .eccbytes = 3,
154 .eccpos = {0, 1, 2},
155 .oobfree = {
156 {.offset = 3,
157 .length = 2},
158 {.offset = 6,
159 .length = 2}}
161 #endif
164 * Returns the flash bank specified by @a name, which matches the
165 * driver name and a suffix (option) specify the driver-specific
166 * bank number. The suffix consists of the '.' and the driver-specific
167 * bank number: when two davinci banks are defined, then 'davinci.1' refers
168 * to the second (e.g. DM355EVM).
170 static struct nand_device *get_nand_device_by_name(const char *name)
172 unsigned requested = get_flash_name_index(name);
173 unsigned found = 0;
175 struct nand_device *nand;
176 for (nand = nand_devices; NULL != nand; nand = nand->next)
178 if (strcmp(nand->name, name) == 0)
179 return nand;
180 if (!flash_driver_name_matches(nand->controller->name, name))
181 continue;
182 if (++found < requested)
183 continue;
184 return nand;
186 return NULL;
189 struct nand_device *get_nand_device_by_num(int num)
191 struct nand_device *p;
192 int i = 0;
194 for (p = nand_devices; p; p = p->next)
196 if (i++ == num)
198 return p;
202 return NULL;
205 COMMAND_HELPER(nand_command_get_device, unsigned name_index,
206 struct nand_device **nand)
208 const char *str = CMD_ARGV[name_index];
209 *nand = get_nand_device_by_name(str);
210 if (*nand)
211 return ERROR_OK;
213 unsigned num;
214 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, str, num);
215 *nand = get_nand_device_by_num(num);
216 if (!*nand) {
217 command_print(CMD_CTX, "NAND flash device '%s' not found", str);
218 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
220 return ERROR_OK;
223 int nand_build_bbt(struct nand_device *nand, int first, int last)
225 uint32_t page;
226 int i;
227 int pages_per_block = (nand->erase_size / nand->page_size);
228 uint8_t oob[6];
229 int ret;
231 if ((first < 0) || (first >= nand->num_blocks))
232 first = 0;
234 if ((last >= nand->num_blocks) || (last == -1))
235 last = nand->num_blocks - 1;
237 page = first * pages_per_block;
238 for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
240 ret = nand_read_page(nand, page, NULL, 0, oob, 6);
241 if (ret != ERROR_OK)
242 return ret;
244 if (((nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && ((oob[0] & oob[1]) != 0xff))
245 || (((nand->page_size == 512) && (oob[5] != 0xff)) ||
246 ((nand->page_size == 2048) && (oob[0] != 0xff))))
248 LOG_WARNING("bad block: %i", i);
249 nand->blocks[i].is_bad = 1;
251 else
253 nand->blocks[i].is_bad = 0;
256 page += pages_per_block;
259 return ERROR_OK;
262 int nand_read_status(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *status)
264 if (!nand->device)
265 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
267 /* Send read status command */
268 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
270 alive_sleep(1);
272 /* read status */
273 if (nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
275 uint16_t data;
276 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data);
277 *status = data & 0xff;
279 else
281 nand->controller->read_data(nand, status);
284 return ERROR_OK;
287 static int nand_poll_ready(struct nand_device *nand, int timeout)
289 uint8_t status;
291 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
292 do {
293 if (nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
294 uint16_t data;
295 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data);
296 status = data & 0xff;
297 } else {
298 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &status);
300 if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
301 break;
302 alive_sleep(1);
303 } while (timeout--);
305 return (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) != 0;
308 int nand_probe(struct nand_device *nand)
310 uint8_t manufacturer_id, device_id;
311 uint8_t id_buff[6];
312 int retval;
313 int i;
315 /* clear device data */
316 nand->device = NULL;
317 nand->manufacturer = NULL;
319 /* clear device parameters */
320 nand->bus_width = 0;
321 nand->address_cycles = 0;
322 nand->page_size = 0;
323 nand->erase_size = 0;
325 /* initialize controller (device parameters are zero, use controller default) */
326 if ((retval = nand->controller->init(nand) != ERROR_OK))
328 switch (retval)
330 case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED:
331 LOG_DEBUG("controller initialization failed");
332 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
333 case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
334 LOG_ERROR("BUG: controller reported that it doesn't support default parameters");
335 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
336 default:
337 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown controller initialization failure");
338 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
342 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_RESET);
343 nand->controller->reset(nand);
345 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_READID);
346 nand->controller->address(nand, 0x0);
348 if (nand->bus_width == 8)
350 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &manufacturer_id);
351 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &device_id);
353 else
355 uint16_t data_buf;
356 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data_buf);
357 manufacturer_id = data_buf & 0xff;
358 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data_buf);
359 device_id = data_buf & 0xff;
362 for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name; i++)
364 if (nand_flash_ids[i].id == device_id)
366 nand->device = &nand_flash_ids[i];
367 break;
371 for (i = 0; nand_manuf_ids[i].name; i++)
373 if (nand_manuf_ids[i].id == manufacturer_id)
375 nand->manufacturer = &nand_manuf_ids[i];
376 break;
380 if (!nand->manufacturer)
382 nand->manufacturer = &nand_manuf_ids[0];
383 nand->manufacturer->id = manufacturer_id;
386 if (!nand->device)
388 LOG_ERROR("unknown NAND flash device found, manufacturer id: 0x%2.2x device id: 0x%2.2x",
389 manufacturer_id, device_id);
390 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
393 LOG_DEBUG("found %s (%s)", nand->device->name, nand->manufacturer->name);
395 /* initialize device parameters */
397 /* bus width */
398 if (nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
399 nand->bus_width = 16;
400 else
401 nand->bus_width = 8;
403 /* Do we need extended device probe information? */
404 if (nand->device->page_size == 0 ||
405 nand->device->erase_size == 0)
407 if (nand->bus_width == 8)
409 nand->controller->read_data(nand, id_buff + 3);
410 nand->controller->read_data(nand, id_buff + 4);
411 nand->controller->read_data(nand, id_buff + 5);
413 else
415 uint16_t data_buf;
417 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data_buf);
418 id_buff[3] = data_buf;
420 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data_buf);
421 id_buff[4] = data_buf;
423 nand->controller->read_data(nand, &data_buf);
424 id_buff[5] = data_buf >> 8;
428 /* page size */
429 if (nand->device->page_size == 0)
431 nand->page_size = 1 << (10 + (id_buff[4] & 3));
433 else if (nand->device->page_size == 256)
435 LOG_ERROR("NAND flashes with 256 byte pagesize are not supported");
436 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
438 else
440 nand->page_size = nand->device->page_size;
443 /* number of address cycles */
444 if (nand->page_size <= 512)
446 /* small page devices */
447 if (nand->device->chip_size <= 32)
448 nand->address_cycles = 3;
449 else if (nand->device->chip_size <= 8*1024)
450 nand->address_cycles = 4;
451 else
453 LOG_ERROR("BUG: small page NAND device with more than 8 GiB encountered");
454 nand->address_cycles = 5;
457 else
459 /* large page devices */
460 if (nand->device->chip_size <= 128)
461 nand->address_cycles = 4;
462 else if (nand->device->chip_size <= 32*1024)
463 nand->address_cycles = 5;
464 else
466 LOG_ERROR("BUG: large page NAND device with more than 32 GiB encountered");
467 nand->address_cycles = 6;
471 /* erase size */
472 if (nand->device->erase_size == 0)
474 switch ((id_buff[4] >> 4) & 3) {
475 case 0:
476 nand->erase_size = 64 << 10;
477 break;
478 case 1:
479 nand->erase_size = 128 << 10;
480 break;
481 case 2:
482 nand->erase_size = 256 << 10;
483 break;
484 case 3:
485 nand->erase_size =512 << 10;
486 break;
489 else
491 nand->erase_size = nand->device->erase_size;
494 /* initialize controller, but leave parameters at the controllers default */
495 if ((retval = nand->controller->init(nand) != ERROR_OK))
497 switch (retval)
499 case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED:
500 LOG_DEBUG("controller initialization failed");
501 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
502 case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
503 LOG_ERROR("controller doesn't support requested parameters (buswidth: %i, address cycles: %i, page size: %i)",
504 nand->bus_width, nand->address_cycles, nand->page_size);
505 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
506 default:
507 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown controller initialization failure");
508 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
512 nand->num_blocks = (nand->device->chip_size * 1024) / (nand->erase_size / 1024);
513 nand->blocks = malloc(sizeof(struct nand_block) * nand->num_blocks);
515 for (i = 0; i < nand->num_blocks; i++)
517 nand->blocks[i].size = nand->erase_size;
518 nand->blocks[i].offset = i * nand->erase_size;
519 nand->blocks[i].is_erased = -1;
520 nand->blocks[i].is_bad = -1;
523 return ERROR_OK;
526 int nand_erase(struct nand_device *nand, int first_block, int last_block)
528 int i;
529 uint32_t page;
530 uint8_t status;
531 int retval;
533 if (!nand->device)
534 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
536 if ((first_block < 0) || (last_block >= nand->num_blocks))
537 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
539 /* make sure we know if a block is bad before erasing it */
540 for (i = first_block; i <= last_block; i++)
542 if (nand->blocks[i].is_bad == -1)
544 nand_build_bbt(nand, i, last_block);
545 break;
549 for (i = first_block; i <= last_block; i++)
551 /* Send erase setup command */
552 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_ERASE1);
554 page = i * (nand->erase_size / nand->page_size);
556 /* Send page address */
557 if (nand->page_size <= 512)
559 /* row */
560 nand->controller->address(nand, page & 0xff);
561 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
563 /* 3rd cycle only on devices with more than 32 MiB */
564 if (nand->address_cycles >= 4)
565 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
567 /* 4th cycle only on devices with more than 8 GiB */
568 if (nand->address_cycles >= 5)
569 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 24) & 0xff);
571 else
573 /* row */
574 nand->controller->address(nand, page & 0xff);
575 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
577 /* 3rd cycle only on devices with more than 128 MiB */
578 if (nand->address_cycles >= 5)
579 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
582 /* Send erase confirm command */
583 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_ERASE2);
585 retval = nand->controller->nand_ready ?
586 nand->controller->nand_ready(nand, 1000) :
587 nand_poll_ready(nand, 1000);
588 if (!retval) {
589 LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for NAND flash block erase to complete");
590 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
593 if ((retval = nand_read_status(nand, &status)) != ERROR_OK)
595 LOG_ERROR("couldn't read status");
596 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
599 if (status & 0x1)
601 LOG_ERROR("didn't erase %sblock %d; status: 0x%2.2x",
602 (nand->blocks[i].is_bad == 1)
603 ? "bad " : "",
604 i, status);
605 /* continue; other blocks might still be erasable */
608 nand->blocks[i].is_erased = 1;
611 return ERROR_OK;
614 #if 0
615 static int nand_read_plain(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t address, uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size)
617 uint8_t *page;
619 if (!nand->device)
620 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
622 if (address % nand->page_size)
624 LOG_ERROR("reads need to be page aligned");
625 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
628 page = malloc(nand->page_size);
630 while (data_size > 0)
632 uint32_t thisrun_size = (data_size > nand->page_size) ? nand->page_size : data_size;
633 uint32_t page_address;
636 page_address = address / nand->page_size;
638 nand_read_page(nand, page_address, page, nand->page_size, NULL, 0);
640 memcpy(data, page, thisrun_size);
642 address += thisrun_size;
643 data += thisrun_size;
644 data_size -= thisrun_size;
647 free(page);
649 return ERROR_OK;
652 static int nand_write_plain(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t address, uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size)
654 uint8_t *page;
656 if (!nand->device)
657 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
659 if (address % nand->page_size)
661 LOG_ERROR("writes need to be page aligned");
662 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
665 page = malloc(nand->page_size);
667 while (data_size > 0)
669 uint32_t thisrun_size = (data_size > nand->page_size) ? nand->page_size : data_size;
670 uint32_t page_address;
672 memset(page, 0xff, nand->page_size);
673 memcpy(page, data, thisrun_size);
675 page_address = address / nand->page_size;
677 nand_write_page(nand, page_address, page, nand->page_size, NULL, 0);
679 address += thisrun_size;
680 data += thisrun_size;
681 data_size -= thisrun_size;
684 free(page);
686 return ERROR_OK;
688 #endif
690 int nand_write_page(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
691 uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size,
692 uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size)
694 uint32_t block;
696 if (!nand->device)
697 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
699 block = page / (nand->erase_size / nand->page_size);
700 if (nand->blocks[block].is_erased == 1)
701 nand->blocks[block].is_erased = 0;
703 if (nand->use_raw || nand->controller->write_page == NULL)
704 return nand_write_page_raw(nand, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
705 else
706 return nand->controller->write_page(nand, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
709 int nand_read_page(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
710 uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size,
711 uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size)
713 if (!nand->device)
714 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
716 if (nand->use_raw || nand->controller->read_page == NULL)
717 return nand_read_page_raw(nand, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
718 else
719 return nand->controller->read_page(nand, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
722 int nand_page_command(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
723 uint8_t cmd, bool oob_only)
725 if (!nand->device)
726 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
728 if (oob_only && NAND_CMD_READ0 == cmd && nand->page_size <= 512)
729 cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
731 nand->controller->command(nand, cmd);
733 if (nand->page_size <= 512) {
734 /* small page device */
736 /* column (always 0, we start at the beginning of a page/OOB area) */
737 nand->controller->address(nand, 0x0);
739 /* row */
740 nand->controller->address(nand, page & 0xff);
741 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
743 /* 4th cycle only on devices with more than 32 MiB */
744 if (nand->address_cycles >= 4)
745 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
747 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 8 GiB */
748 if (nand->address_cycles >= 5)
749 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 24) & 0xff);
750 } else {
751 /* large page device */
753 /* column (0 when we start at the beginning of a page,
754 * or 2048 for the beginning of OOB area)
756 nand->controller->address(nand, 0x0);
757 if (oob_only)
758 nand->controller->address(nand, 0x8);
759 else
760 nand->controller->address(nand, 0x0);
762 /* row */
763 nand->controller->address(nand, page & 0xff);
764 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
766 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 128 MiB */
767 if (nand->address_cycles >= 5)
768 nand->controller->address(nand, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
770 /* large page devices need a start command if reading */
771 if (NAND_CMD_READ0 == cmd)
772 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_READSTART);
775 if (nand->controller->nand_ready) {
776 if (!nand->controller->nand_ready(nand, 100))
777 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
778 } else {
779 alive_sleep(1);
782 return ERROR_OK;
785 int nand_read_data_page(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *data, uint32_t size)
787 int retval = ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER;
789 if (nand->controller->read_block_data != NULL)
790 retval = (nand->controller->read_block_data)(nand, data, size);
792 if (ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER == retval) {
793 uint32_t i;
794 int incr = (nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1;
796 retval = ERROR_OK;
797 for (i = 0; retval == ERROR_OK && i < size; i += incr) {
798 retval = nand->controller->read_data(nand, data);
799 data += incr;
803 return retval;
806 int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
807 uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size,
808 uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size)
810 int retval;
812 retval = nand_page_command(nand, page, NAND_CMD_READ0, !data);
813 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
814 return retval;
816 if (data)
817 nand_read_data_page(nand, data, data_size);
819 if (oob)
820 nand_read_data_page(nand, oob, oob_size);
822 return ERROR_OK;
825 int nand_write_data_page(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *data, uint32_t size)
827 int retval = ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER;
829 if (nand->controller->write_block_data != NULL)
830 retval = (nand->controller->write_block_data)(nand, data, size);
832 if (ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER == retval) {
833 bool is16bit = nand->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
834 uint32_t incr = is16bit ? 2 : 1;
835 uint16_t write_data;
836 uint32_t i;
838 for (i = 0; i < size; i += incr) {
839 if (is16bit)
840 write_data = le_to_h_u16(data);
841 else
842 write_data = *data;
844 retval = nand->controller->write_data(nand, write_data);
845 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
846 break;
848 data += incr;
852 return retval;
855 int nand_write_finish(struct nand_device *nand)
857 int retval;
858 uint8_t status;
860 nand->controller->command(nand, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG);
862 retval = nand->controller->nand_ready ?
863 nand->controller->nand_ready(nand, 100) :
864 nand_poll_ready(nand, 100);
865 if (!retval)
866 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
868 retval = nand_read_status(nand, &status);
869 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
870 LOG_ERROR("couldn't read status");
871 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
874 if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
875 LOG_ERROR("write operation didn't pass, status: 0x%2.2x",
876 status);
877 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
880 return ERROR_OK;
883 int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
884 uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size,
885 uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size)
887 int retval;
889 retval = nand_page_command(nand, page, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, !data);
890 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
891 return retval;
893 if (data) {
894 retval = nand_write_data_page(nand, data, data_size);
895 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
896 LOG_ERROR("Unable to write data to NAND device");
897 return retval;
901 if (oob) {
902 retval = nand_write_data_page(nand, oob, oob_size);
903 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
904 LOG_ERROR("Unable to write OOB data to NAND device");
905 return retval;
909 return nand_write_finish(nand);