1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen *
9 * michael@schwingen.org *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
30 #include "breakpoints.h"
32 #include "target_type.h"
34 #include "arm_simulator.h"
35 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
36 #include <helper/time_support.h>
39 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
44 * Important XScale documents available as of October 2009 include:
46 * Intel XScale® Core Developer’s Manual, January 2004
47 * Order Number: 273473-002
48 * This has a chapter detailing debug facilities, and punts some
49 * details to chip-specific microarchitecture documents.
51 * Hot-Debug for Intel XScale® Core Debug White Paper, May 2005
52 * Document Number: 273539-005
53 * Less detailed than the developer's manual, but summarizes those
54 * missing details (for most XScales) and gives LOTS of notes about
55 * debugger/handler interaction issues. Presents a simpler reset
56 * and load-handler sequence than the arch doc. (Note, OpenOCD
57 * doesn't currently support "Hot-Debug" as defined there.)
59 * Chip-specific microarchitecture documents may also be useful.
63 /* forward declarations */
64 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*, int current
,
65 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
);
66 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*);
67 static int xscale_restore_banked(struct target
*);
68 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
);
69 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t *buf
);
70 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
71 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*, struct watchpoint
*);
72 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
73 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*);
76 /* This XScale "debug handler" is loaded into the processor's
77 * mini-ICache, which is 2K of code writable only via JTAG.
79 * FIXME the OpenOCD "bin2char" utility currently doesn't handle
80 * binary files cleanly. It's string oriented, and terminates them
81 * with a NUL character. Better would be to generate the constants
82 * and let other code decide names, scoping, and other housekeeping.
84 static /* unsigned const char xscale_debug_handler[] = ... */
85 #include "xscale_debug.h"
87 static char *const xscale_reg_list
[] =
89 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
99 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
109 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
113 static const struct xscale_reg xscale_reg_arch_info
[] =
115 {XSCALE_MAINID
, NULL
},
116 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE
, NULL
},
118 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL
, NULL
},
124 {XSCALE_CPACCESS
, NULL
},
125 {XSCALE_IBCR0
, NULL
},
126 {XSCALE_IBCR1
, NULL
},
129 {XSCALE_DBCON
, NULL
},
130 {XSCALE_TBREG
, NULL
},
131 {XSCALE_CHKPT0
, NULL
},
132 {XSCALE_CHKPT1
, NULL
},
133 {XSCALE_DCSR
, NULL
}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
134 {-1, NULL
}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
135 {-1, NULL
}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
136 {-1, NULL
}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
139 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
140 static int xscale_set_reg_u32(struct reg
*reg
, uint32_t value
)
144 buf_set_u32(buf
, 0, 32, value
);
146 return xscale_set_reg(reg
, buf
);
149 static const char xscale_not
[] = "target is not an XScale";
151 static int xscale_verify_pointer(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
152 struct xscale_common
*xscale
)
154 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
155 command_print(cmd_ctx
, xscale_not
);
156 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
161 static int xscale_jtag_set_instr(struct jtag_tap
*tap
, uint32_t new_instr
)
166 if (buf_get_u32(tap
->cur_instr
, 0, tap
->ir_length
) != new_instr
)
168 struct scan_field field
;
171 memset(&field
, 0, sizeof field
);
173 field
.num_bits
= tap
->ir_length
;
174 field
.out_value
= scratch
;
175 buf_set_u32(field
.out_value
, 0, field
.num_bits
, new_instr
);
177 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field
, jtag_get_end_state());
183 static int xscale_read_dcsr(struct target
*target
)
185 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
187 struct scan_field fields
[3];
188 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
189 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
190 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
191 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
192 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
193 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
195 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE
);
196 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
197 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
199 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
200 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
202 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
204 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
205 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
206 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
208 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
210 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
211 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
212 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
214 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
215 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
216 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
218 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
220 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
222 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
223 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
225 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
227 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
231 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
232 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
234 /* write the register with the value we just read
235 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
237 field0_check_mask
= 0x1;
238 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
239 fields
[1].in_value
= NULL
;
241 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
243 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
245 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
246 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
247 return jtag_execute_queue();
251 static void xscale_getbuf(jtag_callback_data_t arg
)
253 uint8_t *in
= (uint8_t *)arg
;
254 *((uint32_t *)in
) = buf_get_u32(in
, 0, 32);
257 static int xscale_receive(struct target
*target
, uint32_t *buffer
, int num_words
)
260 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
262 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
263 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
265 struct scan_field fields
[3];
266 uint8_t *field0
= malloc(num_words
* 1);
267 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
268 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
269 uint32_t *field1
= malloc(num_words
* 4);
270 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
271 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
273 int words_scheduled
= 0;
276 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
277 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
278 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
280 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
282 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
283 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
284 fields
[0].check_value
= &field0_check_value
;
285 fields
[0].check_mask
= &field0_check_mask
;
287 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
288 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
290 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
291 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
292 fields
[2].check_value
= &field2_check_value
;
293 fields
[2].check_mask
= &field2_check_mask
;
295 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
296 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
297 XSCALE_DBGTX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
298 jtag_add_runtest(1, jtag_get_end_state()); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_IDLE state as the above could be a no-op */
300 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
302 while (words_done
< num_words
)
306 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
308 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0
[i
];
310 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
312 fields
[1].in_value
= (uint8_t *)(field1
+ i
);
314 jtag_add_dr_scan_check(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
316 jtag_add_callback(xscale_getbuf
, (jtag_callback_data_t
)(field1
+ i
));
321 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
323 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
327 /* examine results */
328 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
330 if (!(field0
[0] & 1))
332 /* move backwards if necessary */
334 for (j
= i
; j
< num_words
- 1; j
++)
336 field0
[j
] = field0
[j
+ 1];
337 field1
[j
] = field1
[j
+ 1];
342 if (words_scheduled
== 0)
344 if (attempts
++==1000)
346 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
347 retval
= ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
352 words_done
+= words_scheduled
;
355 for (i
= 0; i
< num_words
; i
++)
356 *(buffer
++) = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&field1
[i
], 0, 32);
363 static int xscale_read_tx(struct target
*target
, int consume
)
365 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
367 tap_state_t noconsume_path
[6];
369 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
370 struct scan_field fields
[3];
371 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
372 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
373 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
374 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
375 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
377 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
379 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
380 XSCALE_DBGTX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
382 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
383 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
384 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
386 noconsume_path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
387 noconsume_path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
388 noconsume_path
[2] = TAP_DREXIT1
;
389 noconsume_path
[3] = TAP_DRPAUSE
;
390 noconsume_path
[4] = TAP_DREXIT2
;
391 noconsume_path
[5] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
393 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
395 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
396 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
397 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
399 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
400 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
401 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
;
403 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
404 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
406 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
408 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
409 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
413 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
414 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
415 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
418 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
421 jtag_add_pathmove(ARRAY_SIZE(noconsume_path
), noconsume_path
);
424 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
426 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
427 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
429 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
431 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
432 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
435 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
436 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
438 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
439 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
441 if (!((!(field0_in
& 1)) && consume
))
445 if (debug_level
>= 3)
447 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
448 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
456 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
457 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
462 static int xscale_write_rx(struct target
*target
)
464 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
466 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
467 struct scan_field fields
[3];
468 uint8_t field0_out
= 0x0;
469 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
470 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
471 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
472 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
473 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
474 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
476 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
478 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
479 XSCALE_DBGRX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
481 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
483 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
484 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
485 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0_out
;
486 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
488 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
489 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
490 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
;
492 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
493 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
494 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
496 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
498 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
499 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
501 /* poll until rx_read is low */
502 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
505 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
507 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
508 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
510 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
512 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
516 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
517 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
519 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
520 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
522 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
524 if (debug_level
>= 3)
526 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
527 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
537 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
539 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
541 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
548 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
549 static int xscale_send(struct target
*target
, uint8_t *buffer
, int count
, int size
)
551 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
557 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
559 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
560 XSCALE_DBGRX
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
567 int endianness
= target
->endianness
;
568 while (done_count
++ < count
)
573 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
575 t
[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer
);
578 t
[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer
);
582 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
584 t
[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer
);
587 t
[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer
);
594 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
595 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
597 jtag_add_dr_out(target
->tap
,
601 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
605 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
607 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
614 static int xscale_send_u32(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
616 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
618 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
619 return xscale_write_rx(target
);
622 static int xscale_write_dcsr(struct target
*target
, int hold_rst
, int ext_dbg_brk
)
624 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
626 struct scan_field fields
[3];
627 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
628 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
629 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
630 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
631 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
632 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
635 xscale
->hold_rst
= hold_rst
;
637 if (ext_dbg_brk
!= -1)
638 xscale
->external_debug_break
= ext_dbg_brk
;
640 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
641 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
642 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
644 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
645 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
647 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
649 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
650 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
651 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
653 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
655 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
656 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
657 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
659 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
660 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
661 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
663 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
665 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
667 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
668 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
670 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
672 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
676 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
677 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
682 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
683 static unsigned int parity (unsigned int v
)
685 // unsigned int ov = v;
690 // LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
691 return (0x6996 >> v
) & 1;
694 static int xscale_load_ic(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
, uint32_t buffer
[8])
696 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
700 struct scan_field fields
[2];
702 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", va
);
705 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
706 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
707 XSCALE_LDIC
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
709 /* CMD is b011 to load a cacheline into the Mini ICache.
710 * Loading into the main ICache is deprecated, and unused.
711 * It's followed by three zero bits, and 27 address bits.
713 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x3);
715 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
716 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
718 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
720 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
721 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
722 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
724 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
725 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
726 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
728 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
730 /* rest of packet is a cacheline: 8 instructions, with parity */
731 fields
[0].num_bits
= 32;
732 fields
[0].out_value
= packet
;
734 fields
[1].num_bits
= 1;
735 fields
[1].out_value
= &cmd
;
737 for (word
= 0; word
< 8; word
++)
739 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 32, buffer
[word
]);
742 memcpy(&value
, packet
, sizeof(uint32_t));
745 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
748 return jtag_execute_queue();
751 static int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
)
753 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
756 struct scan_field fields
[2];
758 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
759 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
760 XSCALE_LDIC
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
762 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
763 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x0);
765 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
766 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
768 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
770 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
771 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
772 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
774 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
775 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
776 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
778 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
783 static int xscale_update_vectors(struct target
*target
)
785 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
789 uint32_t low_reset_branch
, high_reset_branch
;
791 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
793 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
794 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
796 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_high_vectors
[i
];
800 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0xffff0000 + 4*i
, &xscale
->high_vectors
[i
]);
801 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
803 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
805 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
806 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
811 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
813 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
815 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_low_vectors
[i
];
819 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0x0 + 4*i
, &xscale
->low_vectors
[i
]);
820 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
822 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
824 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
825 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
830 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
831 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
832 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
834 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
835 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
837 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
838 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0x0);
839 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0xffff0000);
841 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0, xscale
->low_vectors
);
842 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000, xscale
->high_vectors
);
847 static int xscale_arch_state(struct target
*target
)
849 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
850 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
852 static const char *state
[] =
854 "disabled", "enabled"
857 static const char *arch_dbg_reason
[] =
859 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
862 if (armv4_5
->common_magic
!= ARM_COMMON_MAGIC
)
864 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
865 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
868 LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
869 "cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
" pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"\n"
870 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
872 arm_state_strings
[armv4_5
->core_state
],
873 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason
, target
->debug_reason
)->name
,
874 arm_mode_name(armv4_5
->core_mode
),
875 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32),
876 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32),
877 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
],
878 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
],
879 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
],
880 arch_dbg_reason
[xscale
->arch_debug_reason
]);
885 static int xscale_poll(struct target
*target
)
887 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
889 if ((target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) || (target
->state
== TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
))
891 enum target_state previous_state
= target
->state
;
892 if ((retval
= xscale_read_tx(target
, 0)) == ERROR_OK
)
895 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
896 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
898 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
899 retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
);
901 else if (retval
!= ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
)
903 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
904 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
905 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
908 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
909 * don't signal event handlers in that case
911 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
914 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
915 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
916 if (previous_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
917 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
919 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED
);
925 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*target
)
927 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
928 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
935 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
936 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
937 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
940 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
941 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 10)) != ERROR_OK
)
944 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
945 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[0]);
946 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].dirty
= 1;
947 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].valid
= 1;
948 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[0]);
950 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
951 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1]);
952 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].dirty
= 1;
953 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].valid
= 1;
954 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[1]);
956 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
957 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
959 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1 + i
]);
960 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 1;
961 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 1;
962 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buffer
[i
+ 1]);
965 arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5
, buffer
[9]);
966 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[9]);
968 if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5
->core_mode
))
970 target
->state
= TARGET_UNKNOWN
;
971 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
972 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
;
974 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode",
975 arm_mode_name(armv4_5
->core_mode
));
977 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
979 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
980 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->spsr
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
981 armv4_5
->spsr
->dirty
= false;
982 armv4_5
->spsr
->valid
= true;
986 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
987 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
990 /* move data from buffer to right banked register in cache */
991 for (i
= 8; i
<= 14; i
++)
993 struct reg
*r
= arm_reg_current(armv4_5
, i
);
995 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[i
- 8]);
1000 /* examine debug reason */
1001 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
1002 moe
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 2, 3);
1004 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1005 pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1009 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1010 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1011 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET
;
1014 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1015 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1016 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1019 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1020 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
;
1021 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1024 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1025 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1026 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1029 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1030 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1031 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1034 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1035 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1036 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1039 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1040 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1041 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
;
1044 case 0x7: /* Reserved (may flag Hot-Debug support) */
1046 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1051 /* apply PC fixup */
1052 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, pc
);
1054 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1055 if (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
== -1)
1057 uint32_t cache_type_reg
;
1059 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1060 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
]);
1061 cache_type_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
].value
, 0, 32);
1063 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
1066 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1067 /* read cp15 control register */
1068 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
1069 xscale
->cp15_control_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
1070 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1U
) ? 1 : 0;
1071 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x4U
) ? 1 : 0;
1072 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1000U
) ? 1 : 0;
1074 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1075 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1077 xscale_read_trace(target
);
1078 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
--;
1080 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1081 if ((xscale
->arch_debug_reason
== XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
)
1082 && (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0))
1084 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1088 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
1095 static int xscale_halt(struct target
*target
)
1097 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1099 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1100 target_state_name(target
));
1102 if (target
->state
== TARGET_HALTED
)
1104 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1107 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_UNKNOWN
)
1109 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1110 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1111 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
1113 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_RESET
)
1115 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1119 /* assert external dbg break */
1120 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 1;
1121 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
1123 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1129 static int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target
*target
, uint32_t next_pc
)
1131 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1132 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1135 if (xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
1137 struct breakpoint
*ibcr0_bp
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(ibcr0
->value
, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1141 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, ibcr0_bp
);
1145 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1150 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, next_pc
| 0x1)) != ERROR_OK
)
1156 static int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target
*target
)
1158 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1159 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1162 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, 0x0)) != ERROR_OK
)
1168 static void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target
*target
)
1170 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
= target
->watchpoints
;
1174 if (watchpoint
->set
== 0)
1175 xscale_set_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
1176 watchpoint
= watchpoint
->next
;
1180 static void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target
*target
)
1182 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1184 /* set any pending breakpoints */
1187 if (breakpoint
->set
== 0)
1188 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1189 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1193 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1194 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
)
1196 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1197 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1198 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1199 uint32_t current_pc
;
1205 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1207 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1208 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1211 if (!debug_execution
)
1213 target_free_all_working_areas(target
);
1216 /* update vector tables */
1217 if ((retval
= xscale_update_vectors(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1220 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1222 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1224 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1226 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1227 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1229 arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
);
1230 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1233 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1234 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1236 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))))
1240 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1241 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1242 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1244 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1245 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1247 uint32_t current_opcode
;
1248 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1249 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1252 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1253 xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
);
1255 /* restore banked registers */
1256 retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
);
1258 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1259 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1260 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1262 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1263 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1266 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1269 xscale_send_u32(target
,
1270 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1271 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1272 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1274 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1277 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1278 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1282 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1283 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1285 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1286 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1288 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1289 xscale_disable_single_step(target
);
1291 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1292 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1296 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1297 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target
);
1298 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target
);
1300 /* restore banked registers */
1301 retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
);
1303 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1304 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1305 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1307 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1308 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1311 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1314 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1315 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1316 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1318 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1321 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1322 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1326 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1327 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1329 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
;
1331 if (!debug_execution
)
1333 /* registers are now invalid */
1334 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1335 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1336 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1340 target
->state
= TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
;
1341 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED
);
1344 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1349 static int xscale_step_inner(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1350 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1352 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1353 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1358 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1360 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1361 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1363 uint32_t current_opcode
, current_pc
;
1364 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1366 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1367 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1371 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1372 if ((retval
= xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1375 /* restore banked registers */
1376 if ((retval
= xscale_restore_banked(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1379 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1380 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1381 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1383 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62)) != ERROR_OK
)
1385 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31)) != ERROR_OK
)
1389 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30)) != ERROR_OK
)
1393 retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
,
1394 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1395 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1397 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1398 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1400 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1403 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK
)
1405 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1409 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK
)
1411 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1413 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1415 /* registers are now invalid */
1416 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1418 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1419 if ((retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1422 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1423 if ((retval
= xscale_disable_single_step(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1426 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1431 static int xscale_step(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1432 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1434 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1435 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1437 uint32_t current_pc
;
1440 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1442 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1443 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1446 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1448 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1450 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1452 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1453 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1455 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1457 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1459 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1460 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1465 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1466 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1467 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))))
1469 if ((retval
= xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1473 retval
= xscale_step_inner(target
, current
, address
, handle_breakpoints
);
1477 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1480 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1486 static int xscale_assert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1488 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1490 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1491 target_state_name(target
));
1493 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1494 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1496 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
1497 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
,
1498 XSCALE_SELDCSR
<< xscale
->xscale_variant
);
1500 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1501 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1502 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1503 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1505 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1506 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, 0x7f);
1507 jtag_execute_queue();
1510 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1512 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1513 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1514 jtag_execute_queue();
1516 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
1518 if (target
->reset_halt
)
1521 if ((retval
= target_halt(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1528 static int xscale_deassert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1530 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1531 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1535 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
1536 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
1537 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
1539 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
1540 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
1541 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
1543 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1546 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1548 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
1550 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1553 register_cache_invalidate(xscale
->armv4_5_common
.core_cache
);
1555 /* FIXME mark hardware watchpoints got unset too. Also,
1556 * at least some of the XScale registers are invalid...
1560 * REVISIT: *assumes* we had a SRST+TRST reset so the mini-icache
1561 * contents got invalidated. Safer to force that, so writing new
1562 * contents can't ever fail..
1567 const uint8_t *buffer
= xscale_debug_handler
;
1571 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1573 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1574 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1576 jtag_add_runtest(2030, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1577 jtag_execute_queue();
1579 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1580 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1581 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1582 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1584 /* Load the debug handler into the mini-icache. Since
1585 * it's using halt mode (not monitor mode), it runs in
1586 * "Special Debug State" for access to registers, memory,
1587 * coprocessors, trace data, etc.
1589 address
= xscale
->handler_address
;
1590 for (unsigned binary_size
= sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1;
1592 binary_size
-= buf_cnt
, buffer
+= buf_cnt
)
1594 uint32_t cache_line
[8];
1597 buf_cnt
= binary_size
;
1601 for (i
= 0; i
< buf_cnt
; i
+= 4)
1603 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian uint32_t */
1604 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer
[i
]);
1607 for (; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
1609 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1612 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1613 if ((address
% 0x400) != 0x0)
1615 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, address
,
1617 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1624 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0,
1625 xscale
->low_vectors
);
1626 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1628 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000,
1629 xscale
->high_vectors
);
1630 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1633 jtag_add_runtest(30, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1635 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1637 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1638 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1639 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1640 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1642 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1643 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 0, 1);
1644 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1646 if (!target
->reset_halt
)
1648 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1650 /* we should have entered debug now */
1651 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1652 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
1654 /* resume the target */
1655 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1662 static int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1663 int num
, enum arm_mode mode
)
1665 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register reads */
1666 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1670 static int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1671 int num
, enum arm_mode mode
, uint32_t value
)
1673 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register writes */
1674 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1678 static int xscale_full_context(struct target
*target
)
1680 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1688 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1690 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1691 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1694 buffer
= malloc(4 * 8);
1696 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1697 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1698 * but User shares registers with SYS
1700 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1702 enum arm_mode mode
= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1706 if (mode
== ARM_MODE_USR
)
1709 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1711 for (j
= 0; valid
&& j
<= 16; j
++)
1713 if (!ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1720 /* request banked registers */
1721 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x0);
1723 /* send CPSR for desired bank mode */
1724 xscale_send_u32(target
, mode
| 0xc0 /* I/F bits */);
1726 /* get banked registers: r8 to r14; and SPSR
1727 * except in USR/SYS mode
1729 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
) {
1731 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1734 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
1736 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
1740 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
1743 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1744 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1746 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1749 buf_set_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32, buffer
[j
- 8]);
1760 static int xscale_restore_banked(struct target
*target
)
1762 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_arm(target
);
1766 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1768 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1769 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1772 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1773 * and check if any banked registers need to be written. Ignore
1774 * USR mode (number 0) in favor of SYS; we can't enter User mode on
1775 * an XScale (unpredictable), but they share all registers.
1777 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1779 enum arm_mode mode
= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1782 if (mode
== ARM_MODE_USR
)
1785 /* check if there are dirty registers in this mode */
1786 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1788 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1793 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1794 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
)
1796 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1801 /* there's nothing to flush for this mode */
1805 /* command 0x1: "send banked registers" */
1806 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x1);
1808 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1809 xscale_send_u32(target
, mode
| 0xc0 /* I/F bits */);
1811 /* send r8 to r14/lr ... only FIQ needs more than r13..r14,
1812 * but this protocol doesn't understand that nuance.
1814 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++) {
1815 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1817 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32));
1821 /* send spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1822 if (mode
!= ARM_MODE_SYS
) {
1823 r
= &ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
,
1825 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(r
->value
, 0, 32));
1833 static int xscale_read_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1834 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1836 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1841 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1843 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1845 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1846 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1849 /* sanitize arguments */
1850 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1851 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1853 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1854 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1856 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1857 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x10 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1860 /* send base address for read request */
1861 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1864 /* send number of requested data words */
1865 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1868 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1869 buf32
= malloc(4 * count
);
1870 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buf32
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1873 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1874 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1879 target_buffer_set_u32(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
]);
1883 target_buffer_set_u16(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
] & 0xffff);
1887 *buffer
++ = buf32
[i
] & 0xff;
1890 LOG_ERROR("invalid read size");
1891 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1897 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1898 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1900 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1903 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
1906 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
1912 static int xscale_read_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1913 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1915 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementtion of this routine. */
1916 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
1917 target_name(target
), __func__
);
1921 static int xscale_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1922 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1924 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1927 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1929 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1931 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1932 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1935 /* sanitize arguments */
1936 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1937 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1939 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1940 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1942 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1943 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x20 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1946 /* send base address for read request */
1947 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1950 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1951 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1954 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1956 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1961 value
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buffer
);
1962 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1966 value
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buffer
);
1967 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1972 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1976 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1981 if ((retval
= xscale_send(target
, buffer
, count
, size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1984 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1985 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1987 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1990 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
1993 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
1999 static int xscale_write_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
2000 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
2002 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementtion of this routine. */
2003 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
2004 target_name(target
), __func__
);
2008 static int xscale_bulk_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
2009 uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
2011 return xscale_write_memory(target
, address
, 4, count
, buffer
);
2014 static uint32_t xscale_get_ttb(struct target
*target
)
2016 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2019 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
]);
2020 ttb
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
].value
, 0, 32);
2025 static void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
2026 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2028 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2029 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2031 /* read cp15 control register */
2032 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2033 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2036 cp15_control
&= ~0x1U
;
2041 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x50);
2042 xscale_send_u32(target
, xscale
->cache_clean_address
);
2044 /* invalidate DCache */
2045 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x51);
2047 cp15_control
&= ~0x4U
;
2052 /* invalidate ICache */
2053 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x52);
2054 cp15_control
&= ~0x1000U
;
2057 /* write new cp15 control register */
2058 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2060 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2061 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2064 static void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
2065 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2067 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2068 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2070 /* read cp15 control register */
2071 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2072 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2075 cp15_control
|= 0x1U
;
2078 cp15_control
|= 0x4U
;
2081 cp15_control
|= 0x1000U
;
2083 /* write new cp15 control register */
2084 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2086 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2087 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2090 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2091 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2094 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2096 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2098 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2099 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2102 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2104 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2108 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2110 uint32_t value
= breakpoint
->address
| 1;
2111 if (!xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
2113 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], value
);
2114 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 1;
2115 breakpoint
->set
= 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2117 else if (!xscale
->ibcr1_used
)
2119 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], value
);
2120 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 1;
2121 breakpoint
->set
= 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2125 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2129 else if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_SOFT
)
2131 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2133 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2134 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2138 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2139 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->arm_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2146 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2147 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2151 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2152 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->thumb_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2157 breakpoint
->set
= 1;
2163 static int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2164 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2166 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2168 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
) && (xscale
->ibcr_available
< 1))
2170 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2171 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2174 if ((breakpoint
->length
!= 2) && (breakpoint
->length
!= 4))
2176 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2177 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2180 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2182 xscale
->ibcr_available
--;
2188 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2189 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2192 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2194 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2196 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2197 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2200 if (!breakpoint
->set
)
2202 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2206 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2208 if (breakpoint
->set
== 1)
2210 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], 0x0);
2211 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2213 else if (breakpoint
->set
== 2)
2215 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], 0x0);
2216 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2218 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2222 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2223 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2225 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2232 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2237 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2243 static int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target
*target
, struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2245 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2247 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2249 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2250 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2253 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2255 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
2258 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2259 xscale
->ibcr_available
++;
2264 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2265 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2267 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2269 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2270 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2272 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2274 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2275 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2278 xscale_get_reg(dbcon
);
2280 switch (watchpoint
->rw
)
2292 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2295 if (!xscale
->dbr0_used
)
2297 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR0
], watchpoint
->address
);
2298 dbcon_value
|= enable
;
2299 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2300 watchpoint
->set
= 1;
2301 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 1;
2303 else if (!xscale
->dbr1_used
)
2305 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR1
], watchpoint
->address
);
2306 dbcon_value
|= enable
<< 2;
2307 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2308 watchpoint
->set
= 2;
2309 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 1;
2313 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2320 static int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2321 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2323 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2325 if (xscale
->dbr_available
< 1)
2327 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2330 if ((watchpoint
->length
!= 1) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 2) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 4))
2332 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2335 xscale
->dbr_available
--;
2340 static int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2341 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2343 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2344 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2345 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2347 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2349 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2350 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2353 if (!watchpoint
->set
)
2355 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2359 if (watchpoint
->set
== 1)
2361 dbcon_value
&= ~0x3;
2362 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2363 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2365 else if (watchpoint
->set
== 2)
2367 dbcon_value
&= ~0xc;
2368 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2369 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2371 watchpoint
->set
= 0;
2376 static int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target
*target
, struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2378 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2380 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2382 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2383 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2386 if (watchpoint
->set
)
2388 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
2391 xscale
->dbr_available
++;
2396 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
)
2398 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2399 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2400 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2402 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2403 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2405 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info
->target
);
2407 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2409 /* 1 = consume register content */
2410 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info
->target
, 1);
2412 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2414 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2417 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2419 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2422 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2424 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2425 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x40);
2427 /* send CP register number */
2428 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2430 /* read register value */
2431 xscale_read_tx(target
, 1);
2432 buf_cpy(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
, reg
->value
, 32);
2441 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t* buf
)
2443 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2444 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2445 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2446 uint32_t value
= buf_get_u32(buf
, 0, 32);
2448 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2449 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2451 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2452 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info
->target
, -1, -1);
2454 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2456 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2457 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info
->target
);
2459 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2461 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2464 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2466 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2469 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2471 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2472 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2474 /* send CP register number */
2475 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2477 /* send CP register value */
2478 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2479 buf_set_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2485 static int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
2487 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2488 struct reg
*dcsr
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
];
2489 struct xscale_reg
*dcsr_arch_info
= dcsr
->arch_info
;
2491 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2492 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2494 /* send CP register number */
2495 xscale_send_u32(target
, dcsr_arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2497 /* send CP register value */
2498 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2499 buf_set_u32(dcsr
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2504 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*target
)
2506 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2507 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2508 struct xscale_trace_data
**trace_data_p
;
2510 /* 258 words from debug handler
2511 * 256 trace buffer entries
2512 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2514 uint32_t trace_buffer
[258];
2515 int is_address
[256];
2518 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2520 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2521 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2524 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2525 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x61);
2527 /* receive trace buffer content */
2528 xscale_receive(target
, trace_buffer
, 258);
2530 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2531 for (i
= 255; i
>= 0; i
--)
2534 if (((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2535 ((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2538 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2540 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2542 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2544 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2549 /* search first non-zero entry */
2550 for (j
= 0; (j
< 256) && (trace_buffer
[j
] == 0) && (!is_address
[j
]); j
++)
2555 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2556 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA
;
2559 for (trace_data_p
= &xscale
->trace
.data
; *trace_data_p
; trace_data_p
= &(*trace_data_p
)->next
)
2562 *trace_data_p
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_data
));
2563 (*trace_data_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2564 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt0
= trace_buffer
[256];
2565 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt1
= trace_buffer
[257];
2566 (*trace_data_p
)->last_instruction
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
2567 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_entry
) * (256 - j
));
2568 (*trace_data_p
)->depth
= 256 - j
;
2570 for (i
= j
; i
< 256; i
++)
2572 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].data
= trace_buffer
[i
];
2574 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
;
2576 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE
;
2582 static int xscale_read_instruction(struct target
*target
,
2583 struct arm_instruction
*instruction
)
2585 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2592 if (!xscale
->trace
.image
)
2593 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
;
2595 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2596 for (i
= 0; i
< xscale
->trace
.image
->num_sections
; i
++)
2598 if ((xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
<= xscale
->trace
.current_pc
) &&
2599 (xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
+ xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].size
> xscale
->trace
.current_pc
))
2608 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2609 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2612 if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
)
2615 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2616 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2617 4, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2619 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2620 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2622 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buf
);
2623 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2625 else if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_THUMB
)
2628 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2629 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2630 2, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2632 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2633 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2635 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buf
);
2636 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2640 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2647 static int xscale_branch_address(struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
,
2648 int i
, uint32_t *target
)
2650 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2651 * we can't extract the address */
2657 *target
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
-1].data
) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-2].data
<< 8) |
2658 (trace_data
->entries
[i
-3].data
<< 16) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-4].data
<< 24);
2663 static int xscale_analyze_trace(struct target
*target
, struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
2665 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2667 uint32_t next_pc
= 0x0;
2668 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
2677 xscale
->trace
.core_state
= ARM_STATE_ARM
;
2682 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
2688 if (trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
== XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
)
2691 switch ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4)
2693 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2701 exception
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0x70) >> 4;
2703 next_pc
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 2;
2704 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2706 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2709 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2711 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2716 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2717 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2720 if (((chkpt
== 0) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt0
))
2721 || ((chkpt
== 1) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt1
)))
2722 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2724 /* explicit fall-through */
2725 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2730 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2733 else if (chkpt
== 1)
2736 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2741 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2744 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2747 default: /* Reserved */
2748 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2749 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2753 if (xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
)
2755 int executed
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf) + rollover
* 16;
2756 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2758 if ((exception
== 6) || (exception
== 7))
2760 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2764 while (executed
-- >= 0)
2766 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2768 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2769 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2773 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2775 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2779 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2780 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2782 if ((executed
== 0) && (exception
== 4)
2783 && ((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDM
)))
2785 if ((instruction
.type
== ARM_LDM
)
2786 && ((instruction
.info
.load_store_multiple
.register_list
& 0x8000) == 0))
2790 else if (((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDRSH
))
2791 && (instruction
.info
.load_store
.Rd
!= 15))
2797 /* only the last instruction executed
2798 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2799 * could be a taken branch
2801 if (((executed
== -1) && (branch
== 1)) &&
2802 (((instruction
.type
== ARM_B
) ||
2803 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BL
) ||
2804 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BLX
)) &&
2805 (instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
!= 0xffffffff)))
2807 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
;
2811 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2;
2813 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2821 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= next_pc
;
2822 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
2826 for (; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
< trace_data
->last_instruction
; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARM_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2)
2828 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2829 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2831 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2832 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2836 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2838 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2841 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2844 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
2850 static const struct reg_arch_type xscale_reg_type
= {
2851 .get
= xscale_get_reg
,
2852 .set
= xscale_set_reg
,
2855 static void xscale_build_reg_cache(struct target
*target
)
2857 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2858 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2859 struct reg_cache
**cache_p
= register_get_last_cache_p(&target
->reg_cache
);
2860 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info
));
2862 int num_regs
= ARRAY_SIZE(xscale_reg_arch_info
);
2864 (*cache_p
) = arm_build_reg_cache(target
, armv4_5
);
2866 (*cache_p
)->next
= malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache
));
2867 cache_p
= &(*cache_p
)->next
;
2869 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2870 (*cache_p
)->name
= "XScale registers";
2871 (*cache_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2872 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
= malloc(num_regs
* sizeof(struct reg
));
2873 (*cache_p
)->num_regs
= num_regs
;
2875 for (i
= 0; i
< num_regs
; i
++)
2877 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].name
= xscale_reg_list
[i
];
2878 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].value
= calloc(4, 1);
2879 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 0;
2880 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 0;
2881 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].size
= 32;
2882 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].arch_info
= &arch_info
[i
];
2883 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].type
= &xscale_reg_type
;
2884 arch_info
[i
] = xscale_reg_arch_info
[i
];
2885 arch_info
[i
].target
= target
;
2888 xscale
->reg_cache
= (*cache_p
);
2891 static int xscale_init_target(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
2892 struct target
*target
)
2894 xscale_build_reg_cache(target
);
2898 static int xscale_init_arch_info(struct target
*target
,
2899 struct xscale_common
*xscale
, struct jtag_tap
*tap
, const char *variant
)
2901 struct arm
*armv4_5
;
2902 uint32_t high_reset_branch
, low_reset_branch
;
2905 armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2907 /* store architecture specfic data */
2908 xscale
->common_magic
= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
;
2910 /* we don't really *need* a variant param ... */
2914 if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa250") == 0
2915 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa255") == 0
2916 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa26x") == 0)
2918 else if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa27x") == 0
2919 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp42x") == 0
2920 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp45x") == 0
2921 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp46x") == 0)
2923 else if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa3xx") == 0)
2926 LOG_WARNING("%s: unrecognized variant %s",
2927 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
);
2929 if (ir_length
&& ir_length
!= tap
->ir_length
) {
2930 LOG_WARNING("%s: IR length for %s is %d; fixing",
2931 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
, ir_length
);
2932 tap
->ir_length
= ir_length
;
2936 /* PXA3xx shifts the JTAG instructions */
2937 if (tap
->ir_length
== 11)
2938 xscale
->xscale_variant
= XSCALE_PXA3XX
;
2940 xscale
->xscale_variant
= XSCALE_IXP4XX_PXA2XX
;
2942 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
2943 xscale
->handler_address
= 0xfe000800;
2945 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
2946 memset(xscale
->low_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->low_vectors
));
2947 memset(xscale
->high_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->high_vectors
));
2949 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
2950 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2951 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2953 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
2954 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
2955 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
2957 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2958 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2960 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
2962 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2963 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2966 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
2967 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= 0xfffe0000;
2969 xscale
->hold_rst
= 0;
2970 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
2972 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
2973 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2974 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2976 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
2977 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2978 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2980 xscale
->arm_bkpt
= ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
2981 xscale
->thumb_bkpt
= ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
2983 xscale
->vector_catch
= 0x1;
2985 xscale
->trace
.capture_status
= TRACE_IDLE
;
2986 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
2987 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
2988 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
2989 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= 0;
2991 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
2992 armv4_5
->arch_info
= xscale
;
2993 armv4_5
->read_core_reg
= xscale_read_core_reg
;
2994 armv4_5
->write_core_reg
= xscale_write_core_reg
;
2995 armv4_5
->full_context
= xscale_full_context
;
2997 arm_init_arch_info(target
, armv4_5
);
2999 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
= -1;
3000 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.get_ttb
= xscale_get_ttb
;
3001 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
;
3002 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
;
3003 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.disable_mmu_caches
= xscale_disable_mmu_caches
;
3004 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.enable_mmu_caches
= xscale_enable_mmu_caches
;
3005 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.has_tiny_pages
= 1;
3006 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= 0;
3011 static int xscale_target_create(struct target
*target
, Jim_Interp
*interp
)
3013 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3015 if (sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1 > 0x800) {
3016 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
3020 xscale
= calloc(1, sizeof(*xscale
));
3024 return xscale_init_arch_info(target
, xscale
, target
->tap
,
3028 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
)
3030 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3031 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3033 uint32_t handler_address
;
3037 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3041 if ((target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0])) == NULL
)
3043 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3047 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3048 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3049 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3052 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], handler_address
);
3054 if (((handler_address
>= 0x800) && (handler_address
<= 0x1fef800)) ||
3055 ((handler_address
>= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address
<= 0xfffff800)))
3057 xscale
->handler_address
= handler_address
;
3061 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3068 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
)
3070 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3071 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3073 uint32_t cache_clean_address
;
3077 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3080 target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3083 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3086 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3087 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3088 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3091 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], cache_clean_address
);
3093 if (cache_clean_address
& 0xffff)
3095 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3099 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= cache_clean_address
;
3105 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_info_command
)
3107 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3108 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3111 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3112 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3115 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(CMD_CTX
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
3118 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target
*target
,
3119 uint32_t virtual, uint32_t *physical
)
3121 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3127 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
3128 LOG_ERROR(xscale_not
);
3129 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3132 uint32_t ret
= armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
, virtual, &type
, &cb
, &domain
, &ap
);
3141 static int xscale_mmu(struct target
*target
, int *enabled
)
3143 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3145 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3147 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3148 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3150 *enabled
= xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
;
3154 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_mmu_command
)
3156 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3157 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3160 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3161 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3164 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3166 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3173 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3175 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3177 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3178 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= enable
;
3181 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "mmu %s", (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3186 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_idcache_command
)
3188 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3189 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3191 int retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3192 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3195 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3197 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3202 COMMAND_PARSE_BOOL(CMD_NAME
, icache
, "icache", "dcache");
3207 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3209 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3211 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3213 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3215 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3218 bool enabled
= icache
?
3219 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
:
3220 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
;
3221 const char *msg
= enabled
? "enabled" : "disabled";
3222 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s %s", CMD_NAME
, msg
);
3227 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
)
3229 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3230 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3233 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3234 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3239 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3243 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8
, CMD_ARGV
[0], xscale
->vector_catch
);
3244 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 8, xscale
->vector_catch
);
3245 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, -1, -1);
3248 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale
->vector_catch
);
3254 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_table_command
)
3256 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3257 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3261 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3262 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3265 if (CMD_ARGC
== 0) /* print current settings */
3269 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "active user-set static vectors:");
3270 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3271 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3272 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "low %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
]);
3273 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3274 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3275 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "high %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
]);
3284 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], idx
);
3286 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], vec
);
3288 if (idx
< 1 || idx
>= 8)
3291 if (!err
&& strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "low") == 0)
3293 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3294 xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3296 else if (!err
&& (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "high") == 0))
3298 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3299 xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3306 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_table <high|low> <index> <code>");
3312 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
)
3314 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3315 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3316 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
3317 uint32_t dcsr_value
;
3320 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3321 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3324 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3326 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3330 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("enable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3332 struct xscale_trace_data
*td
, *next_td
;
3333 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 1;
3335 /* free old trace data */
3336 td
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3346 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
3348 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("disable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3350 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
3353 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("fill", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3357 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], fill
);
3358 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= fill
;
3360 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3362 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= -1;
3365 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
3367 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3368 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3369 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
3370 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
3374 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3375 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 0;
3378 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3379 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3380 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3382 dcsr_value
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32);
3383 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
>= 0)
3384 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, (dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3386 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc);
3391 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_image_command
)
3393 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3394 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3399 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3403 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3404 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3407 if (xscale
->trace
.image
)
3409 image_close(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3410 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3411 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3414 xscale
->trace
.image
= malloc(sizeof(struct image
));
3415 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3416 xscale
->trace
.image
->start_address_set
= 0;
3418 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3421 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 1;
3422 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address
);
3426 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3429 if (image_open(xscale
->trace
.image
, CMD_ARGV
[0], (CMD_ARGC
>= 3) ? CMD_ARGV
[2] : NULL
) != ERROR_OK
)
3431 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3432 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
3439 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
)
3441 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3442 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3443 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
;
3447 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3448 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3451 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3453 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3459 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3463 trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3467 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "no trace data collected");
3471 if (fileio_open(&file
, CMD_ARGV
[0], FILEIO_WRITE
, FILEIO_BINARY
) != ERROR_OK
)
3480 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt0
);
3481 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt1
);
3482 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->last_instruction
);
3483 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->depth
);
3485 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
3486 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
| ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
& 0xffff) << 16));
3488 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
3491 fileio_close(&file
);
3496 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
)
3498 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3499 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3502 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3503 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3506 xscale_analyze_trace(target
, CMD_CTX
);
3511 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cp15
)
3513 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3514 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3517 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3518 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3521 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3523 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3526 uint32_t reg_no
= 0;
3527 struct reg
*reg
= NULL
;
3530 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], reg_no
);
3531 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3535 reg_no
= XSCALE_MAINID
;
3538 reg_no
= XSCALE_CTRL
;
3541 reg_no
= XSCALE_TTB
;
3544 reg_no
= XSCALE_DAC
;
3547 reg_no
= XSCALE_FSR
;
3550 reg_no
= XSCALE_FAR
;
3553 reg_no
= XSCALE_PID
;
3556 reg_no
= XSCALE_CPACCESS
;
3559 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "invalid register number");
3560 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
3562 reg
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[reg_no
];
3569 /* read cp15 control register */
3570 xscale_get_reg(reg
);
3571 value
= buf_get_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32);
3572 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s (/%i): 0x%" PRIx32
"", reg
->name
, (int)(reg
->size
), value
);
3574 else if (CMD_ARGC
== 2)
3577 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], value
);
3579 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3580 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
3582 /* send CP register number */
3583 xscale_send_u32(target
, reg_no
);
3585 /* send CP register value */
3586 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
3588 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3589 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
3593 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3599 static const struct command_registration xscale_exec_command_handlers
[] = {
3601 .name
= "cache_info",
3602 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cache_info_command
,
3603 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
, NULL
,
3608 .handler
= &xscale_handle_mmu_command
,
3609 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3610 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3611 .help
= "enable or disable the MMU",
3615 .handler
= &xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3616 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3617 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3618 .help
= "enable or disable the ICache",
3622 .handler
= &xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3623 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3624 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3625 .help
= "enable or disable the DCache",
3629 .name
= "vector_catch",
3630 .handler
= &xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
,
3631 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3632 .help
= "mask of vectors that should be caught",
3633 .usage
= "[<mask>]",
3636 .name
= "vector_table",
3637 .handler
= &xscale_handle_vector_table_command
,
3638 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3639 .usage
= "<high|low> <index> <code>",
3640 .help
= "set static code for exception handler entry",
3644 .name
= "trace_buffer",
3645 .handler
= &xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
,
3646 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3647 .usage
= "<enable | disable> [fill [n]|wrap]",
3650 .name
= "dump_trace",
3651 .handler
= &xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
,
3652 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3653 .help
= "dump content of trace buffer to <file>",
3657 .name
= "analyze_trace",
3658 .handler
= &xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
,
3659 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3660 .help
= "analyze content of trace buffer",
3663 .name
= "trace_image",
3664 .handler
= &xscale_handle_trace_image_command
,
3666 .help
= "load image from <file> [base address]",
3667 .usage
= "<file> [address] [type]",
3672 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cp15
,
3673 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3674 .help
= "access coproc 15",
3675 .usage
= "<register> [value]",
3677 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3679 static const struct command_registration xscale_any_command_handlers
[] = {
3681 .name
= "debug_handler",
3682 .handler
= &xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
,
3683 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3684 .usage
= "<target#> <address>",
3687 .name
= "cache_clean_address",
3688 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
,
3689 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3692 .chain
= xscale_exec_command_handlers
,
3694 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3696 static const struct command_registration xscale_command_handlers
[] = {
3698 .chain
= arm_command_handlers
,
3702 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3703 .help
= "xscale command group",
3704 .chain
= xscale_any_command_handlers
,
3706 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3709 struct target_type xscale_target
=
3713 .poll
= xscale_poll
,
3714 .arch_state
= xscale_arch_state
,
3716 .target_request_data
= NULL
,
3718 .halt
= xscale_halt
,
3719 .resume
= xscale_resume
,
3720 .step
= xscale_step
,
3722 .assert_reset
= xscale_assert_reset
,
3723 .deassert_reset
= xscale_deassert_reset
,
3724 .soft_reset_halt
= NULL
,
3726 .get_gdb_reg_list
= arm_get_gdb_reg_list
,
3728 .read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
,
3729 .read_phys_memory
= xscale_read_phys_memory
,
3730 .write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
,
3731 .write_phys_memory
= xscale_write_phys_memory
,
3732 .bulk_write_memory
= xscale_bulk_write_memory
,
3734 .checksum_memory
= arm_checksum_memory
,
3735 .blank_check_memory
= arm_blank_check_memory
,
3737 .run_algorithm
= armv4_5_run_algorithm
,
3739 .add_breakpoint
= xscale_add_breakpoint
,
3740 .remove_breakpoint
= xscale_remove_breakpoint
,
3741 .add_watchpoint
= xscale_add_watchpoint
,
3742 .remove_watchpoint
= xscale_remove_watchpoint
,
3744 .commands
= xscale_command_handlers
,
3745 .target_create
= xscale_target_create
,
3746 .init_target
= xscale_init_target
,
3748 .virt2phys
= xscale_virt2phys
,