1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen *
9 * michael@schwingen.org *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
30 #include "breakpoints.h"
32 #include "target_type.h"
34 #include "arm_simulator.h"
35 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
36 #include "time_support.h"
42 * Important XScale documents available as of October 2009 include:
44 * Intel XScale® Core Developer’s Manual, January 2004
45 * Order Number: 273473-002
46 * This has a chapter detailing debug facilities, and punts some
47 * details to chip-specific microarchitecture documents.
49 * Hot-Debug for Intel XScale® Core Debug White Paper, May 2005
50 * Document Number: 273539-005
51 * Less detailed than the developer's manual, but summarizes those
52 * missing details (for most XScales) and gives LOTS of notes about
53 * debugger/handler interaction issues. Presents a simpler reset
54 * and load-handler sequence than the arch doc. (Note, OpenOCD
55 * doesn't currently support "Hot-Debug" as defined there.)
57 * Chip-specific microarchitecture documents may also be useful.
61 /* forward declarations */
62 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*, int current
,
63 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
);
64 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*);
65 static int xscale_restore_context(struct target
*);
66 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
);
67 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t *buf
);
68 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
69 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*, struct watchpoint
*);
70 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*, struct breakpoint
*);
71 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*);
74 /* This XScale "debug handler" is loaded into the processor's
75 * mini-ICache, which is 2K of code writable only via JTAG.
77 * FIXME the OpenOCD "bin2char" utility currently doesn't handle
78 * binary files cleanly. It's string oriented, and terminates them
79 * with a NUL character. Better would be to generate the constants
80 * and let other code decide names, scoping, and other housekeeping.
82 static /* unsigned const char xscale_debug_handler[] = ... */
83 #include "xscale_debug.h"
85 static char *const xscale_reg_list
[] =
87 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
97 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
107 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
111 static const struct xscale_reg xscale_reg_arch_info
[] =
113 {XSCALE_MAINID
, NULL
},
114 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE
, NULL
},
116 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL
, NULL
},
122 {XSCALE_CPACCESS
, NULL
},
123 {XSCALE_IBCR0
, NULL
},
124 {XSCALE_IBCR1
, NULL
},
127 {XSCALE_DBCON
, NULL
},
128 {XSCALE_TBREG
, NULL
},
129 {XSCALE_CHKPT0
, NULL
},
130 {XSCALE_CHKPT1
, NULL
},
131 {XSCALE_DCSR
, NULL
}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
132 {-1, NULL
}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
133 {-1, NULL
}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
134 {-1, NULL
}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
137 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
138 static int xscale_set_reg_u32(struct reg
*reg
, uint32_t value
)
142 buf_set_u32(buf
, 0, 32, value
);
144 return xscale_set_reg(reg
, buf
);
147 static const char xscale_not
[] = "target is not an XScale";
149 static int xscale_verify_pointer(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
150 struct xscale_common
*xscale
)
152 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
153 command_print(cmd_ctx
, xscale_not
);
154 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
159 static int xscale_jtag_set_instr(struct jtag_tap
*tap
, uint32_t new_instr
)
164 if (buf_get_u32(tap
->cur_instr
, 0, tap
->ir_length
) != new_instr
)
166 struct scan_field field
;
169 memset(&field
, 0, sizeof field
);
171 field
.num_bits
= tap
->ir_length
;
172 field
.out_value
= scratch
;
173 buf_set_u32(field
.out_value
, 0, field
.num_bits
, new_instr
);
175 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field
, jtag_get_end_state());
181 static int xscale_read_dcsr(struct target
*target
)
183 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
185 struct scan_field fields
[3];
186 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
187 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
188 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
189 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
190 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
191 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
193 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE
);
194 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_SELDCSR
);
196 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
197 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
199 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
201 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
202 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
203 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
205 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
207 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
208 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
209 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
211 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
212 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
213 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
215 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
217 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
219 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
220 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
222 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
224 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
228 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
229 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
231 /* write the register with the value we just read
232 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
234 field0_check_mask
= 0x1;
235 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
236 fields
[1].in_value
= NULL
;
238 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
240 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
242 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
243 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
244 return jtag_execute_queue();
248 static void xscale_getbuf(jtag_callback_data_t arg
)
250 uint8_t *in
= (uint8_t *)arg
;
251 *((uint32_t *)in
) = buf_get_u32(in
, 0, 32);
254 static int xscale_receive(struct target
*target
, uint32_t *buffer
, int num_words
)
257 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
259 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
261 struct scan_field fields
[3];
262 uint8_t *field0
= malloc(num_words
* 1);
263 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
264 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
265 uint32_t *field1
= malloc(num_words
* 4);
266 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
267 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
269 int words_scheduled
= 0;
272 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
273 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
274 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
276 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
278 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
279 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
280 fields
[0].check_value
= &field0_check_value
;
281 fields
[0].check_mask
= &field0_check_mask
;
283 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
284 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
286 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
287 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
288 fields
[2].check_value
= &field2_check_value
;
289 fields
[2].check_mask
= &field2_check_mask
;
291 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
292 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_DBGTX
);
293 jtag_add_runtest(1, jtag_get_end_state()); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_IDLE state as the above could be a no-op */
295 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
297 while (words_done
< num_words
)
301 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
303 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0
[i
];
305 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
307 fields
[1].in_value
= (uint8_t *)(field1
+ i
);
309 jtag_add_dr_scan_check(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
311 jtag_add_callback(xscale_getbuf
, (jtag_callback_data_t
)(field1
+ i
));
316 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
318 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
322 /* examine results */
323 for (i
= words_done
; i
< num_words
; i
++)
325 if (!(field0
[0] & 1))
327 /* move backwards if necessary */
329 for (j
= i
; j
< num_words
- 1; j
++)
331 field0
[j
] = field0
[j
+ 1];
332 field1
[j
] = field1
[j
+ 1];
337 if (words_scheduled
== 0)
339 if (attempts
++==1000)
341 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
342 retval
= ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
347 words_done
+= words_scheduled
;
350 for (i
= 0; i
< num_words
; i
++)
351 *(buffer
++) = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&field1
[i
], 0, 32);
358 static int xscale_read_tx(struct target
*target
, int consume
)
360 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
362 tap_state_t noconsume_path
[6];
364 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
365 struct scan_field fields
[3];
366 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
367 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
368 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
369 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
370 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
372 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
374 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_DBGTX
);
376 path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
377 path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
378 path
[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
380 noconsume_path
[0] = TAP_DRSELECT
;
381 noconsume_path
[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE
;
382 noconsume_path
[2] = TAP_DREXIT1
;
383 noconsume_path
[3] = TAP_DRPAUSE
;
384 noconsume_path
[4] = TAP_DREXIT2
;
385 noconsume_path
[5] = TAP_DRSHIFT
;
387 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
389 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
390 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
391 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
393 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
394 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
395 fields
[1].in_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
;
397 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
398 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
400 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
402 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
403 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
407 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
408 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
409 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
412 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path
);
415 jtag_add_pathmove(ARRAY_SIZE(noconsume_path
), noconsume_path
);
418 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
420 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
421 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
423 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
425 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
426 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
429 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
430 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
432 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
433 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
435 if (!((!(field0_in
& 1)) && consume
))
439 if (debug_level
>= 3)
441 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
442 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
450 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
451 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
456 static int xscale_write_rx(struct target
*target
)
458 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
460 struct timeval timeout
, now
;
461 struct scan_field fields
[3];
462 uint8_t field0_out
= 0x0;
463 uint8_t field0_in
= 0x0;
464 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
465 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x6;
466 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
467 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
468 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
470 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
472 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_DBGRX
);
474 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
476 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
477 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
478 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0_out
;
479 fields
[0].in_value
= &field0_in
;
481 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
482 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
483 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
;
485 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
486 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
487 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
489 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp
;
491 gettimeofday(&timeout
, NULL
);
492 timeval_add_time(&timeout
, 1, 0);
494 /* poll until rx_read is low */
495 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
498 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
500 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
501 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
503 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
505 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
509 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
510 if ((now
.tv_sec
> timeout
.tv_sec
) || ((now
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
)&& (now
.tv_usec
> timeout
.tv_usec
)))
512 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
513 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
;
515 if (!(field0_in
& 1))
517 if (debug_level
>= 3)
519 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
520 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
530 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
532 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
534 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
541 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
542 static int xscale_send(struct target
*target
, uint8_t *buffer
, int count
, int size
)
549 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
551 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_DBGRX
);
558 int endianness
= target
->endianness
;
559 while (done_count
++ < count
)
564 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
566 t
[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer
);
569 t
[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer
);
573 if (endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
575 t
[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer
);
578 t
[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer
);
585 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
586 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
588 jtag_add_dr_out(target
->tap
,
592 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
596 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
598 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
605 static int xscale_send_u32(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
607 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
609 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
610 return xscale_write_rx(target
);
613 static int xscale_write_dcsr(struct target
*target
, int hold_rst
, int ext_dbg_brk
)
615 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
617 struct scan_field fields
[3];
618 uint8_t field0
= 0x0;
619 uint8_t field0_check_value
= 0x2;
620 uint8_t field0_check_mask
= 0x7;
621 uint8_t field2
= 0x0;
622 uint8_t field2_check_value
= 0x0;
623 uint8_t field2_check_mask
= 0x1;
626 xscale
->hold_rst
= hold_rst
;
628 if (ext_dbg_brk
!= -1)
629 xscale
->external_debug_break
= ext_dbg_brk
;
631 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
632 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_SELDCSR
);
634 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 1, 1, xscale
->hold_rst
);
635 buf_set_u32(&field0
, 2, 1, xscale
->external_debug_break
);
637 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
639 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
640 fields
[0].num_bits
= 3;
641 fields
[0].out_value
= &field0
;
643 fields
[0].in_value
= &tmp
;
645 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
646 fields
[1].num_bits
= 32;
647 fields
[1].out_value
= xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
;
649 fields
[2].tap
= target
->tap
;
650 fields
[2].num_bits
= 1;
651 fields
[2].out_value
= &field2
;
653 fields
[2].in_value
= &tmp2
;
655 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
657 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 0, &field0_check_value
, &field0_check_mask
);
658 jtag_check_value_mask(fields
+ 2, &field2_check_value
, &field2_check_mask
);
660 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
662 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
666 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].dirty
= 0;
667 xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].valid
= 1;
672 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
673 static unsigned int parity (unsigned int v
)
675 // unsigned int ov = v;
680 // LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
681 return (0x6996 >> v
) & 1;
684 static int xscale_load_ic(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
, uint32_t buffer
[8])
689 struct scan_field fields
[2];
691 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", va
);
694 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
695 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_LDIC
);
697 /* CMD is b011 to load a cacheline into the Mini ICache.
698 * Loading into the main ICache is deprecated, and unused.
699 * It's followed by three zero bits, and 27 address bits.
701 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x3);
703 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
704 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
706 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
708 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
709 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
710 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
712 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
713 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
714 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
716 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
718 /* rest of packet is a cacheline: 8 instructions, with parity */
719 fields
[0].num_bits
= 32;
720 fields
[0].out_value
= packet
;
722 fields
[1].num_bits
= 1;
723 fields
[1].out_value
= &cmd
;
725 for (word
= 0; word
< 8; word
++)
727 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 32, buffer
[word
]);
730 memcpy(&value
, packet
, sizeof(uint32_t));
733 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
736 return jtag_execute_queue();
739 static int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(struct target
*target
, uint32_t va
)
743 struct scan_field fields
[2];
745 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
746 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_LDIC
);
748 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
749 buf_set_u32(&cmd
, 0, 6, 0x0);
751 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
752 buf_set_u32(packet
, 0, 27, va
>> 5);
754 memset(&fields
, 0, sizeof fields
);
756 fields
[0].tap
= target
->tap
;
757 fields
[0].num_bits
= 6;
758 fields
[0].out_value
= &cmd
;
760 fields
[1].tap
= target
->tap
;
761 fields
[1].num_bits
= 27;
762 fields
[1].out_value
= packet
;
764 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields
, jtag_get_end_state());
769 static int xscale_update_vectors(struct target
*target
)
771 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
775 uint32_t low_reset_branch
, high_reset_branch
;
777 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
779 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
780 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
782 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_high_vectors
[i
];
786 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0xffff0000 + 4*i
, &xscale
->high_vectors
[i
]);
787 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
789 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
791 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
792 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
797 for (i
= 1; i
< 8; i
++)
799 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << i
))
801 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = xscale
->static_low_vectors
[i
];
805 retval
= target_read_u32(target
, 0x0 + 4*i
, &xscale
->low_vectors
[i
]);
806 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT
)
808 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
810 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
811 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
816 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
817 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
818 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
820 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
821 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
823 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
824 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0x0);
825 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target
, 0xffff0000);
827 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0, xscale
->low_vectors
);
828 xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000, xscale
->high_vectors
);
833 static int xscale_arch_state(struct target
*target
)
835 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
836 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
838 static const char *state
[] =
840 "disabled", "enabled"
843 static const char *arch_dbg_reason
[] =
845 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
848 if (armv4_5
->common_magic
!= ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC
)
850 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
851 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
854 LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
855 "cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
" pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"\n"
856 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
858 armv4_5_state_strings
[armv4_5
->core_state
],
859 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason
, target
->debug_reason
)->name
,
860 arm_mode_name(armv4_5
->core_mode
),
861 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32),
862 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32),
863 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
],
864 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
],
865 state
[xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
],
866 arch_dbg_reason
[xscale
->arch_debug_reason
]);
871 static int xscale_poll(struct target
*target
)
873 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
875 if ((target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) || (target
->state
== TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
))
877 enum target_state previous_state
= target
->state
;
878 if ((retval
= xscale_read_tx(target
, 0)) == ERROR_OK
)
881 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
882 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
884 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
885 retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
);
887 else if (retval
!= ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
)
889 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
890 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
891 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
894 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
895 * don't signal event handlers in that case
897 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
900 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
901 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
902 if (previous_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
903 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
905 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED
);
911 static int xscale_debug_entry(struct target
*target
)
913 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
914 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
921 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
922 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
923 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
926 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
927 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 10)) != ERROR_OK
)
930 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
931 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[0]);
932 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].dirty
= 1;
933 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[0].valid
= 1;
934 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[0]);
936 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
937 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1]);
938 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].dirty
= 1;
939 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].valid
= 1;
940 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[1]);
942 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
943 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
945 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32, buffer
[1 + i
]);
946 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 1;
947 armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 1;
948 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buffer
[i
+ 1]);
951 arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5
, buffer
[9]);
952 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buffer
[9]);
954 if (!is_arm_mode(armv4_5
->core_mode
))
956 target
->state
= TARGET_UNKNOWN
;
957 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
958 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
;
960 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode",
961 arm_mode_name(armv4_5
->core_mode
));
963 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
964 if ((armv4_5
->core_mode
!= ARMV4_5_MODE_USR
) && (armv4_5
->core_mode
!= ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS
))
966 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
967 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, 16).value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
968 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, 16).dirty
= 0;
969 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, 16).valid
= 1;
973 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
974 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
977 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
978 for (i
= 8; i
<= 14; i
++)
980 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, i
).value
, 0, 32, buffer
[i
- 8]);
981 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, i
).dirty
= 0;
982 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, i
).valid
= 1;
985 /* examine debug reason */
986 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
987 moe
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 2, 3);
989 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
990 pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
994 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
995 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
996 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET
;
999 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1000 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1001 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1004 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1005 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
;
1006 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1009 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1010 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1011 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1014 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1015 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1016 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1019 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1020 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
1021 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC
;
1024 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1025 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1026 xscale
->arch_debug_reason
= XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
;
1029 case 0x7: /* Reserved (may flag Hot-Debug support) */
1031 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1036 /* apply PC fixup */
1037 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, pc
);
1039 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1040 if (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
== -1)
1042 uint32_t cache_type_reg
;
1044 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1045 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
]);
1046 cache_type_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CACHETYPE
].value
, 0, 32);
1048 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
1051 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1052 /* read cp15 control register */
1053 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
1054 xscale
->cp15_control_reg
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
1055 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1U
) ? 1 : 0;
1056 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x4U
) ? 1 : 0;
1057 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= (xscale
->cp15_control_reg
& 0x1000U
) ? 1 : 0;
1059 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1060 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1062 xscale_read_trace(target
);
1063 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
--;
1065 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1066 if ((xscale
->arch_debug_reason
== XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL
)
1067 && (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0))
1069 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1073 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
1080 static int xscale_halt(struct target
*target
)
1082 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1084 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1085 target_state_name(target
));
1087 if (target
->state
== TARGET_HALTED
)
1089 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1092 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_UNKNOWN
)
1094 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1095 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1096 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
1098 else if (target
->state
== TARGET_RESET
)
1100 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1104 /* assert external dbg break */
1105 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 1;
1106 xscale_read_dcsr(target
);
1108 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
1114 static int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target
*target
, uint32_t next_pc
)
1116 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1117 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1120 if (xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
1122 struct breakpoint
*ibcr0_bp
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(ibcr0
->value
, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1126 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, ibcr0_bp
);
1130 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1135 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, next_pc
| 0x1)) != ERROR_OK
)
1141 static int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target
*target
)
1143 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1144 struct reg
*ibcr0
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
];
1147 if ((retval
= xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0
, 0x0)) != ERROR_OK
)
1153 static void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target
*target
)
1155 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
= target
->watchpoints
;
1159 if (watchpoint
->set
== 0)
1160 xscale_set_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
1161 watchpoint
= watchpoint
->next
;
1165 static void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target
*target
)
1167 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1169 /* set any pending breakpoints */
1172 if (breakpoint
->set
== 0)
1173 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1174 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1178 static int xscale_resume(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1179 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
)
1181 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1182 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1183 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1184 uint32_t current_pc
;
1190 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1192 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1193 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1196 if (!debug_execution
)
1198 target_free_all_working_areas(target
);
1201 /* update vector tables */
1202 if ((retval
= xscale_update_vectors(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1205 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1207 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1209 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1211 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1212 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1214 arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
);
1215 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1218 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1219 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1221 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))))
1225 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1226 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1227 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1229 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1230 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1232 uint32_t current_opcode
;
1233 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1234 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1237 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1238 xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
);
1240 /* restore banked registers */
1241 xscale_restore_context(target
);
1243 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1244 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1245 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1247 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1248 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1251 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1254 xscale_send_u32(target
,
1255 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1256 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1257 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1259 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1262 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1263 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1267 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1268 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1270 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1271 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1273 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1274 xscale_disable_single_step(target
);
1276 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", breakpoint
->address
);
1277 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1281 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1282 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target
);
1283 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target
);
1285 /* restore banked registers */
1286 xscale_restore_context(target
);
1288 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1289 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1290 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1292 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62);
1293 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31);
1296 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30);
1299 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1300 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1301 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1303 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1306 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1307 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1311 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1312 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1314 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
;
1316 if (!debug_execution
)
1318 /* registers are now invalid */
1319 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1320 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1321 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1325 target
->state
= TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
;
1326 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED
);
1329 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1334 static int xscale_step_inner(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1335 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1337 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1338 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
1343 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1345 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1346 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, &next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1348 uint32_t current_opcode
, current_pc
;
1349 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1351 target_read_u32(target
, current_pc
, ¤t_opcode
);
1352 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", current_opcode
);
1356 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1357 if ((retval
= xscale_enable_single_step(target
, next_pc
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1360 /* restore banked registers */
1361 if ((retval
= xscale_restore_context(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1364 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1365 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1366 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
1368 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x62)) != ERROR_OK
)
1370 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x31)) != ERROR_OK
)
1374 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x30)) != ERROR_OK
)
1378 retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
,
1379 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1380 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1382 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
,
1383 buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->cpsr
->value
, 0, 32));
1385 for (i
= 7; i
>= 0; i
--)
1388 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK
)
1390 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].value
, 0, 32));
1394 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK
)
1396 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32));
1398 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
1400 /* registers are now invalid */
1401 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5
->core_cache
);
1403 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1404 if ((retval
= xscale_debug_entry(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1407 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1408 if ((retval
= xscale_disable_single_step(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1411 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1416 static int xscale_step(struct target
*target
, int current
,
1417 uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
1419 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_armv4_5(target
);
1420 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1422 uint32_t current_pc
;
1425 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1427 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1428 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1431 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1433 buf_set_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1435 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1437 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1438 if (current_pc
== 0x0)
1440 if ((retval
= arm_simulate_step(target
, NULL
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1442 current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
1444 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
1445 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
1450 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1451 if (handle_breakpoints
)
1452 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))))
1454 if ((retval
= xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1458 retval
= xscale_step_inner(target
, current
, address
, handle_breakpoints
);
1462 xscale_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1465 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1471 static int xscale_assert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1473 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1475 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1476 target_state_name(target
));
1478 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1479 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1481 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
);
1482 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, XSCALE_SELDCSR
);
1484 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1485 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1486 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1487 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1489 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1490 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target
->tap
, 0x7f);
1491 jtag_execute_queue();
1494 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1496 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1497 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1498 jtag_execute_queue();
1500 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
1502 if (target
->reset_halt
)
1505 if ((retval
= target_halt(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1512 static int xscale_deassert_reset(struct target
*target
)
1514 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1515 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
1519 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
1520 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
1521 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
1523 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
1524 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
1525 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
1527 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1530 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1532 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
1534 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
1537 register_cache_invalidate(xscale
->armv4_5_common
.core_cache
);
1539 /* FIXME mark hardware watchpoints got unset too. Also,
1540 * at least some of the XScale registers are invalid...
1544 * REVISIT: *assumes* we had a SRST+TRST reset so the mini-icache
1545 * contents got invalidated. Safer to force that, so writing new
1546 * contents can't ever fail..
1551 const uint8_t *buffer
= xscale_debug_handler
;
1555 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1557 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1558 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1560 jtag_add_runtest(2030, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1561 jtag_execute_queue();
1563 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1564 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1565 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1566 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1568 /* Load the debug handler into the mini-icache. Since
1569 * it's using halt mode (not monitor mode), it runs in
1570 * "Special Debug State" for access to registers, memory,
1571 * coprocessors, trace data, etc.
1573 address
= xscale
->handler_address
;
1574 for (unsigned binary_size
= sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1;
1576 binary_size
-= buf_cnt
, buffer
+= buf_cnt
)
1578 uint32_t cache_line
[8];
1581 buf_cnt
= binary_size
;
1585 for (i
= 0; i
< buf_cnt
; i
+= 4)
1587 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian uint32_t */
1588 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer
[i
]);
1591 for (; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
1593 cache_line
[i
/ 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1596 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1597 if ((address
% 0x400) != 0x0)
1599 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, address
,
1601 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1608 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0x0,
1609 xscale
->low_vectors
);
1610 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1612 retval
= xscale_load_ic(target
, 0xffff0000,
1613 xscale
->high_vectors
);
1614 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1617 jtag_add_runtest(30, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE
));
1619 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1621 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1622 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 30, 1, 0x1);
1623 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 1, 0x1);
1624 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 1, 0);
1626 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1627 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, 0, 1);
1628 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
1630 if (!target
->reset_halt
)
1632 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1634 /* we should have entered debug now */
1635 xscale_debug_entry(target
);
1636 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
1638 /* resume the target */
1639 xscale_resume(target
, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1646 static int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1647 int num
, enum armv4_5_mode mode
)
1649 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register reads */
1650 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1654 static int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target
*target
, struct reg
*r
,
1655 int num
, enum armv4_5_mode mode
, uint32_t value
)
1657 /** \todo add debug handler support for core register writes */
1658 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1662 static int xscale_full_context(struct target
*target
)
1664 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_armv4_5(target
);
1672 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1674 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1675 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1678 buffer
= malloc(4 * 8);
1680 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1681 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1682 * but User shares registers with SYS
1684 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1688 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1690 for (j
= 0; j
<= 16; j
++)
1692 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).valid
== 0)
1700 /* request banked registers */
1701 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x0);
1704 tmp_cpsr
|= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1705 tmp_cpsr
|= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1707 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1708 xscale_send_u32(target
, tmp_cpsr
);
1710 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1711 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR
) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS
))
1713 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 8);
1714 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, 16).value
, 0, 32, buffer
[7]);
1715 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), 16).dirty
= 0;
1716 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), 16).valid
= 1;
1720 xscale_receive(target
, buffer
, 7);
1723 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1724 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1726 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).value
, 0, 32, buffer
[j
- 8]);
1727 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).dirty
= 0;
1728 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).valid
= 1;
1738 static int xscale_restore_context(struct target
*target
)
1740 struct arm
*armv4_5
= target_to_armv4_5(target
);
1744 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1746 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1747 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1750 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1751 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1752 * but User shares registers with SYS
1754 for (i
= 1; i
< 7; i
++)
1758 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1760 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1762 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).dirty
== 1)
1766 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1767 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR
) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS
))
1769 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), 16).dirty
== 1)
1777 /* send banked registers */
1778 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x1);
1781 tmp_cpsr
|= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
);
1782 tmp_cpsr
|= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1784 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1785 xscale_send_u32(target
, tmp_cpsr
);
1787 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1788 for (j
= 8; j
<= 14; j
++)
1790 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, j
).value
, 0, 32));
1791 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), j
).dirty
= 0;
1794 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR
) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS
))
1796 xscale_send_u32(target
, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5
->core_mode
, 16).value
, 0, 32));
1797 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5
->core_cache
, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i
), 16).dirty
= 0;
1805 static int xscale_read_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1806 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1808 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1813 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1815 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1817 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1818 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1821 /* sanitize arguments */
1822 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1823 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1825 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1826 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1828 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1829 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x10 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1832 /* send base address for read request */
1833 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1836 /* send number of requested data words */
1837 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1840 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1841 buf32
= malloc(4 * count
);
1842 if ((retval
= xscale_receive(target
, buf32
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1845 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1846 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1851 target_buffer_set_u32(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
]);
1855 target_buffer_set_u16(target
, buffer
, buf32
[i
] & 0xffff);
1859 *buffer
++ = buf32
[i
] & 0xff;
1862 LOG_ERROR("invalid read size");
1863 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1869 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1870 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1872 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1875 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
1878 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
1884 static int xscale_read_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1885 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1887 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementtion of this routine. */
1888 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
1889 target_name(target
), __func__
);
1893 static int xscale_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1894 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1896 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1899 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
, address
, size
, count
);
1901 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1903 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1904 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1907 /* sanitize arguments */
1908 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1909 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1911 if (((size
== 4) && (address
& 0x3u
)) || ((size
== 2) && (address
& 0x1u
)))
1912 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
;
1914 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1915 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x20 | size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1918 /* send base address for read request */
1919 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, address
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1922 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1923 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, count
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1926 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1928 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1933 value
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buffer
);
1934 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1938 value
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buffer
);
1939 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1944 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
1948 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1953 if ((retval
= xscale_send(target
, buffer
, count
, size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1956 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1957 if ((retval
= xscale_read_dcsr(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1959 if (buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 5, 1) == 1)
1962 if ((retval
= xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK
)
1965 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
;
1971 static int xscale_write_phys_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1972 uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1974 /** \todo: provide a non-stub implementtion of this routine. */
1975 LOG_ERROR("%s: %s is not implemented. Disable MMU?",
1976 target_name(target
), __func__
);
1980 static int xscale_bulk_write_memory(struct target
*target
, uint32_t address
,
1981 uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1983 return xscale_write_memory(target
, address
, 4, count
, buffer
);
1986 static uint32_t xscale_get_ttb(struct target
*target
)
1988 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
1991 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
]);
1992 ttb
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TTB
].value
, 0, 32);
1997 static void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
1998 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2000 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2001 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2003 /* read cp15 control register */
2004 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2005 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2008 cp15_control
&= ~0x1U
;
2013 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x50);
2014 xscale_send_u32(target
, xscale
->cache_clean_address
);
2016 /* invalidate DCache */
2017 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x51);
2019 cp15_control
&= ~0x4U
;
2024 /* invalidate ICache */
2025 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x52);
2026 cp15_control
&= ~0x1000U
;
2029 /* write new cp15 control register */
2030 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2032 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2033 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2036 static void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(struct target
*target
, int mmu
,
2037 int d_u_cache
, int i_cache
)
2039 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2040 uint32_t cp15_control
;
2042 /* read cp15 control register */
2043 xscale_get_reg(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
]);
2044 cp15_control
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
].value
, 0, 32);
2047 cp15_control
|= 0x1U
;
2050 cp15_control
|= 0x4U
;
2053 cp15_control
|= 0x1000U
;
2055 /* write new cp15 control register */
2056 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_CTRL
], cp15_control
);
2058 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2059 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
2062 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2063 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2066 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2068 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2070 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2071 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2074 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2076 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2080 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2082 uint32_t value
= breakpoint
->address
| 1;
2083 if (!xscale
->ibcr0_used
)
2085 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], value
);
2086 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 1;
2087 breakpoint
->set
= 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2089 else if (!xscale
->ibcr1_used
)
2091 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], value
);
2092 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 1;
2093 breakpoint
->set
= 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2097 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2101 else if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_SOFT
)
2103 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2105 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2106 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2110 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2111 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->arm_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2118 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2119 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2123 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2124 if ((retval
= target_write_u32(target
, breakpoint
->address
, xscale
->thumb_bkpt
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2129 breakpoint
->set
= 1;
2135 static int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2136 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2138 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2140 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2142 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2143 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2146 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
) && (xscale
->ibcr_available
< 1))
2148 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2149 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2152 if ((breakpoint
->length
!= 2) && (breakpoint
->length
!= 4))
2154 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2155 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2158 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2160 xscale
->ibcr_available
--;
2166 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target
*target
,
2167 struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2170 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2172 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2174 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2175 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2178 if (!breakpoint
->set
)
2180 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2184 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2186 if (breakpoint
->set
== 1)
2188 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR0
], 0x0);
2189 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2191 else if (breakpoint
->set
== 2)
2193 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_IBCR1
], 0x0);
2194 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2196 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2200 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2201 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
2203 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2210 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2215 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
2221 static int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target
*target
, struct breakpoint
*breakpoint
)
2223 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2225 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2227 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2228 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2231 if (breakpoint
->set
)
2233 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
2236 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
2237 xscale
->ibcr_available
++;
2242 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2243 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2245 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2247 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2248 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2250 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2252 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2253 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2256 xscale_get_reg(dbcon
);
2258 switch (watchpoint
->rw
)
2270 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2273 if (!xscale
->dbr0_used
)
2275 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR0
], watchpoint
->address
);
2276 dbcon_value
|= enable
;
2277 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2278 watchpoint
->set
= 1;
2279 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 1;
2281 else if (!xscale
->dbr1_used
)
2283 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBR1
], watchpoint
->address
);
2284 dbcon_value
|= enable
<< 2;
2285 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2286 watchpoint
->set
= 2;
2287 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 1;
2291 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2298 static int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2299 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2301 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2303 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2305 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2306 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2309 if (xscale
->dbr_available
< 1)
2311 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2314 if ((watchpoint
->length
!= 1) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 2) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 4))
2316 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2319 xscale
->dbr_available
--;
2324 static int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target
*target
,
2325 struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2327 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2328 struct reg
*dbcon
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DBCON
];
2329 uint32_t dbcon_value
= buf_get_u32(dbcon
->value
, 0, 32);
2331 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2333 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2334 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2337 if (!watchpoint
->set
)
2339 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2343 if (watchpoint
->set
== 1)
2345 dbcon_value
&= ~0x3;
2346 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2347 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2349 else if (watchpoint
->set
== 2)
2351 dbcon_value
&= ~0xc;
2352 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon
, dbcon_value
);
2353 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2355 watchpoint
->set
= 0;
2360 static int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target
*target
, struct watchpoint
*watchpoint
)
2362 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2364 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2366 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2367 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2370 if (watchpoint
->set
)
2372 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
2375 xscale
->dbr_available
++;
2380 static int xscale_get_reg(struct reg
*reg
)
2382 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2383 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2384 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2386 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2387 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2389 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info
->target
);
2391 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2393 /* 1 = consume register content */
2394 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info
->target
, 1);
2396 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2398 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2401 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2403 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2406 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2408 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2409 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x40);
2411 /* send CP register number */
2412 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2414 /* read register value */
2415 xscale_read_tx(target
, 1);
2416 buf_cpy(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_TX
].value
, reg
->value
, 32);
2425 static int xscale_set_reg(struct reg
*reg
, uint8_t* buf
)
2427 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= reg
->arch_info
;
2428 struct target
*target
= arch_info
->target
;
2429 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2430 uint32_t value
= buf_get_u32(buf
, 0, 32);
2432 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2433 if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2435 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2436 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info
->target
, -1, -1);
2438 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2440 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_RX
].value
, 0, 32, value
);
2441 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info
->target
);
2443 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2445 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2448 else if (strcmp(reg
->name
, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2450 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2453 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2455 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2456 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2458 /* send CP register number */
2459 xscale_send_u32(target
, arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2461 /* send CP register value */
2462 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2463 buf_set_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2469 static int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(struct target
*target
, uint32_t value
)
2471 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2472 struct reg
*dcsr
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
];
2473 struct xscale_reg
*dcsr_arch_info
= dcsr
->arch_info
;
2475 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2476 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
2478 /* send CP register number */
2479 xscale_send_u32(target
, dcsr_arch_info
->dbg_handler_number
);
2481 /* send CP register value */
2482 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
2483 buf_set_u32(dcsr
->value
, 0, 32, value
);
2488 static int xscale_read_trace(struct target
*target
)
2490 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2491 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2492 struct xscale_trace_data
**trace_data_p
;
2494 /* 258 words from debug handler
2495 * 256 trace buffer entries
2496 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2498 uint32_t trace_buffer
[258];
2499 int is_address
[256];
2502 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2504 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2505 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2508 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2509 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x61);
2511 /* receive trace buffer content */
2512 xscale_receive(target
, trace_buffer
, 258);
2514 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2515 for (i
= 255; i
>= 0; i
--)
2518 if (((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2519 ((trace_buffer
[i
] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2522 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2524 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2526 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2528 is_address
[--i
] = 1;
2533 /* search first non-zero entry */
2534 for (j
= 0; (j
< 256) && (trace_buffer
[j
] == 0) && (!is_address
[j
]); j
++)
2539 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2540 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA
;
2543 for (trace_data_p
= &xscale
->trace
.data
; *trace_data_p
; trace_data_p
= &(*trace_data_p
)->next
)
2546 *trace_data_p
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_data
));
2547 (*trace_data_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2548 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt0
= trace_buffer
[256];
2549 (*trace_data_p
)->chkpt1
= trace_buffer
[257];
2550 (*trace_data_p
)->last_instruction
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
2551 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
= malloc(sizeof(struct xscale_trace_entry
) * (256 - j
));
2552 (*trace_data_p
)->depth
= 256 - j
;
2554 for (i
= j
; i
< 256; i
++)
2556 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].data
= trace_buffer
[i
];
2558 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
;
2560 (*trace_data_p
)->entries
[i
- j
].type
= XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE
;
2566 static int xscale_read_instruction(struct target
*target
,
2567 struct arm_instruction
*instruction
)
2569 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2576 if (!xscale
->trace
.image
)
2577 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
;
2579 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2580 for (i
= 0; i
< xscale
->trace
.image
->num_sections
; i
++)
2582 if ((xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
<= xscale
->trace
.current_pc
) &&
2583 (xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].base_address
+ xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[i
].size
> xscale
->trace
.current_pc
))
2592 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2593 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2596 if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
)
2599 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2600 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2601 4, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2603 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2604 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2606 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buf
);
2607 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2609 else if (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB
)
2612 if ((retval
= image_read_section(xscale
->trace
.image
, section
,
2613 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
- xscale
->trace
.image
->sections
[section
].base_address
,
2614 2, buf
, &size_read
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2616 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval
);
2617 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
;
2619 opcode
= target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buf
);
2620 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode
, xscale
->trace
.current_pc
, instruction
);
2624 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2631 static int xscale_branch_address(struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
,
2632 int i
, uint32_t *target
)
2634 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2635 * we can't extract the address */
2641 *target
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
-1].data
) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-2].data
<< 8) |
2642 (trace_data
->entries
[i
-3].data
<< 16) | (trace_data
->entries
[i
-4].data
<< 24);
2647 static int xscale_analyze_trace(struct target
*target
, struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
2649 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2651 uint32_t next_pc
= 0x0;
2652 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
2661 xscale
->trace
.core_state
= ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
;
2666 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
2672 if (trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
== XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS
)
2675 switch ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4)
2677 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2685 exception
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0x70) >> 4;
2687 next_pc
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 2;
2688 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2690 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2693 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2695 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2700 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2701 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data
, i
, &next_pc
) == 0)
2704 if (((chkpt
== 0) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt0
))
2705 || ((chkpt
== 1) && (next_pc
!= trace_data
->chkpt1
)))
2706 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2708 /* explicit fall-through */
2709 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2714 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2717 else if (chkpt
== 1)
2720 next_pc
= trace_data
->chkpt0
;
2725 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2728 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2731 default: /* Reserved */
2732 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2733 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf0) >> 4);
2737 if (xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
)
2739 int executed
= (trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
& 0xf) + rollover
* 16;
2740 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2742 if ((exception
== 6) || (exception
== 7))
2744 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2748 while (executed
-- >= 0)
2750 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2752 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2753 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2757 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2759 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2763 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2764 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2766 if ((executed
== 0) && (exception
== 4)
2767 && ((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDM
)))
2769 if ((instruction
.type
== ARM_LDM
)
2770 && ((instruction
.info
.load_store_multiple
.register_list
& 0x8000) == 0))
2774 else if (((instruction
.type
>= ARM_LDR
) && (instruction
.type
<= ARM_LDRSH
))
2775 && (instruction
.info
.load_store
.Rd
!= 15))
2781 /* only the last instruction executed
2782 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2783 * could be a taken branch
2785 if (((executed
== -1) && (branch
== 1)) &&
2786 (((instruction
.type
== ARM_B
) ||
2787 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BL
) ||
2788 (instruction
.type
== ARM_BLX
)) &&
2789 (instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
!= 0xffffffff)))
2791 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= instruction
.info
.b_bl_bx_blx
.target_address
;
2795 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2;
2797 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2805 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= next_pc
;
2806 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
2810 for (; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
< trace_data
->last_instruction
; xscale
->trace
.current_pc
+= (xscale
->trace
.core_state
== ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
) ? 4 : 2)
2812 struct arm_instruction instruction
;
2813 if ((retval
= xscale_read_instruction(target
, &instruction
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2815 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2816 if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE
)
2820 else if (retval
== ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE
)
2822 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2825 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", instruction
.text
);
2828 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
2834 static const struct reg_arch_type xscale_reg_type
= {
2835 .get
= xscale_get_reg
,
2836 .set
= xscale_set_reg
,
2839 static void xscale_build_reg_cache(struct target
*target
)
2841 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
2842 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2843 struct reg_cache
**cache_p
= register_get_last_cache_p(&target
->reg_cache
);
2844 struct xscale_reg
*arch_info
= malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info
));
2846 int num_regs
= ARRAY_SIZE(xscale_reg_arch_info
);
2848 (*cache_p
) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target
, armv4_5
);
2850 (*cache_p
)->next
= malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache
));
2851 cache_p
= &(*cache_p
)->next
;
2853 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2854 (*cache_p
)->name
= "XScale registers";
2855 (*cache_p
)->next
= NULL
;
2856 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
= malloc(num_regs
* sizeof(struct reg
));
2857 (*cache_p
)->num_regs
= num_regs
;
2859 for (i
= 0; i
< num_regs
; i
++)
2861 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].name
= xscale_reg_list
[i
];
2862 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].value
= calloc(4, 1);
2863 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].dirty
= 0;
2864 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].valid
= 0;
2865 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].size
= 32;
2866 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].arch_info
= &arch_info
[i
];
2867 (*cache_p
)->reg_list
[i
].type
= &xscale_reg_type
;
2868 arch_info
[i
] = xscale_reg_arch_info
[i
];
2869 arch_info
[i
].target
= target
;
2872 xscale
->reg_cache
= (*cache_p
);
2875 static int xscale_init_target(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
,
2876 struct target
*target
)
2878 xscale_build_reg_cache(target
);
2882 static int xscale_init_arch_info(struct target
*target
,
2883 struct xscale_common
*xscale
, struct jtag_tap
*tap
, const char *variant
)
2885 struct arm
*armv4_5
;
2886 uint32_t high_reset_branch
, low_reset_branch
;
2889 armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
2891 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
2892 xscale
->common_magic
= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
;
2894 /* we don't really *need* variant info ... */
2898 if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa250") == 0
2899 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa255") == 0
2900 || strcmp(variant
, "pxa26x") == 0)
2902 else if (strcmp(variant
, "pxa27x") == 0
2903 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp42x") == 0
2904 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp45x") == 0
2905 || strcmp(variant
, "ixp46x") == 0)
2908 LOG_WARNING("%s: unrecognized variant %s",
2909 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
);
2911 if (ir_length
&& ir_length
!= tap
->ir_length
) {
2912 LOG_WARNING("%s: IR length for %s is %d; fixing",
2913 tap
->dotted_name
, variant
, ir_length
);
2914 tap
->ir_length
= ir_length
;
2918 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
2919 xscale
->handler_address
= 0xfe000800;
2921 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
2922 memset(xscale
->low_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->low_vectors
));
2923 memset(xscale
->high_vectors
, 0, sizeof(xscale
->high_vectors
));
2925 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
2926 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2927 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
= 0x0;
2929 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
2930 low_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
2931 high_reset_branch
= (xscale
->handler_address
+ 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
2933 xscale
->low_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2934 xscale
->high_vectors
[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch
& 0xffffff), 0);
2936 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++)
2938 xscale
->low_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2939 xscale
->high_vectors
[i
] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2942 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
2943 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= 0xfffe0000;
2945 xscale
->hold_rst
= 0;
2946 xscale
->external_debug_break
= 0;
2948 xscale
->ibcr_available
= 2;
2949 xscale
->ibcr0_used
= 0;
2950 xscale
->ibcr1_used
= 0;
2952 xscale
->dbr_available
= 2;
2953 xscale
->dbr0_used
= 0;
2954 xscale
->dbr1_used
= 0;
2956 xscale
->arm_bkpt
= ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
2957 xscale
->thumb_bkpt
= ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
2959 xscale
->vector_catch
= 0x1;
2961 xscale
->trace
.capture_status
= TRACE_IDLE
;
2962 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
2963 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
2964 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
2965 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= 0;
2967 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
2968 armv4_5
->arch_info
= xscale
;
2969 armv4_5
->read_core_reg
= xscale_read_core_reg
;
2970 armv4_5
->write_core_reg
= xscale_write_core_reg
;
2971 armv4_5
->full_context
= xscale_full_context
;
2973 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target
, armv4_5
);
2975 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.ctype
= -1;
2976 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.get_ttb
= xscale_get_ttb
;
2977 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
;
2978 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
;
2979 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.disable_mmu_caches
= xscale_disable_mmu_caches
;
2980 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.enable_mmu_caches
= xscale_enable_mmu_caches
;
2981 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.has_tiny_pages
= 1;
2982 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= 0;
2987 static int xscale_target_create(struct target
*target
, Jim_Interp
*interp
)
2989 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
2991 if (sizeof xscale_debug_handler
- 1 > 0x800) {
2992 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
2996 xscale
= calloc(1, sizeof(*xscale
));
3000 return xscale_init_arch_info(target
, xscale
, target
->tap
,
3004 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
)
3006 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3007 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3009 uint32_t handler_address
;
3013 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3017 if ((target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0])) == NULL
)
3019 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3023 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3024 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3025 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3028 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], handler_address
);
3030 if (((handler_address
>= 0x800) && (handler_address
<= 0x1fef800)) ||
3031 ((handler_address
>= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address
<= 0xfffff800)))
3033 xscale
->handler_address
= handler_address
;
3037 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3044 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
)
3046 struct target
*target
= NULL
;
3047 struct xscale_common
*xscale
;
3049 uint32_t cache_clean_address
;
3053 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
3056 target
= get_target(CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3059 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV
[0]);
3062 xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3063 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3064 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3067 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], cache_clean_address
);
3069 if (cache_clean_address
& 0xffff)
3071 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3075 xscale
->cache_clean_address
= cache_clean_address
;
3081 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cache_info_command
)
3083 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3084 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3087 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3088 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3091 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(CMD_CTX
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
);
3094 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target
*target
,
3095 uint32_t virtual, uint32_t *physical
)
3097 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3103 if (xscale
->common_magic
!= XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC
) {
3104 LOG_ERROR(xscale_not
);
3105 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3108 uint32_t ret
= armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target
, &xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
, virtual, &type
, &cb
, &domain
, &ap
);
3117 static int xscale_mmu(struct target
*target
, int *enabled
)
3119 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3121 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3123 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3124 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID
;
3126 *enabled
= xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
;
3130 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_mmu_command
)
3132 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3133 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3136 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3137 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3140 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3142 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3149 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3151 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3153 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3154 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
= enable
;
3157 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "mmu %s", (xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.mmu_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3162 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_idcache_command
)
3164 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3165 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3167 int retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3168 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3171 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3173 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3178 COMMAND_PARSE_BOOL(CMD_NAME
, icache
, "icache", "dcache");
3183 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], enable
);
3185 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3187 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target
, 1, 0, 0);
3189 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3191 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
= enable
;
3194 bool enabled
= icache
?
3195 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.i_cache_enabled
:
3196 xscale
->armv4_5_mmu
.armv4_5_cache
.d_u_cache_enabled
;
3197 const char *msg
= enabled
? "enabled" : "disabled";
3198 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s %s", CMD_NAME
, msg
);
3203 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
)
3205 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3206 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3209 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3210 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3215 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3219 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8
, CMD_ARGV
[0], xscale
->vector_catch
);
3220 buf_set_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 16, 8, xscale
->vector_catch
);
3221 xscale_write_dcsr(target
, -1, -1);
3224 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale
->vector_catch
);
3230 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_vector_table_command
)
3232 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3233 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3237 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3238 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3241 if (CMD_ARGC
== 0) /* print current settings */
3245 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "active user-set static vectors:");
3246 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3247 if (xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3248 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "low %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
]);
3249 for (idx
= 1; idx
< 8; idx
++)
3250 if (xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
& (1 << idx
))
3251 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "high %d: 0x%" PRIx32
, idx
, xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
]);
3260 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], idx
);
3262 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], vec
);
3264 if (idx
< 1 || idx
>= 8)
3267 if (!err
&& strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "low") == 0)
3269 xscale
->static_low_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3270 xscale
->static_low_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3272 else if (!err
&& (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "high") == 0))
3274 xscale
->static_high_vectors_set
|= (1<<idx
);
3275 xscale
->static_high_vectors
[idx
] = vec
;
3282 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale vector_table <high|low> <index> <code>");
3288 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
)
3290 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3291 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3292 struct arm
*armv4_5
= &xscale
->armv4_5_common
;
3293 uint32_t dcsr_value
;
3296 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3297 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3300 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3302 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3306 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("enable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3308 struct xscale_trace_data
*td
, *next_td
;
3309 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 1;
3311 /* free old trace data */
3312 td
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3322 xscale
->trace
.data
= NULL
;
3324 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 1) && (strcmp("disable", CMD_ARGV
[0]) == 0))
3326 xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
= 0;
3329 if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("fill", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3333 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[2], fill
);
3334 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= fill
;
3336 else if ((CMD_ARGC
>= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", CMD_ARGV
[1]) == 0))
3338 xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
= -1;
3341 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
)
3343 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3344 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3345 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 1;
3346 xscale
->trace
.current_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv4_5
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
3350 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3351 xscale
->trace
.pc_ok
= 0;
3354 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3355 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_enabled
) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3356 (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
> 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3358 dcsr_value
= buf_get_u32(xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[XSCALE_DCSR
].value
, 0, 32);
3359 if (xscale
->trace
.buffer_fill
>= 0)
3360 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, (dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3362 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target
, dcsr_value
& 0xfffffffc);
3367 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_trace_image_command
)
3369 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3370 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3375 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3379 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3380 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3383 if (xscale
->trace
.image
)
3385 image_close(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3386 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3387 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3390 xscale
->trace
.image
= malloc(sizeof(struct image
));
3391 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3392 xscale
->trace
.image
->start_address_set
= 0;
3394 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3397 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 1;
3398 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV
[1], xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address
);
3402 xscale
->trace
.image
->base_address_set
= 0;
3405 if (image_open(xscale
->trace
.image
, CMD_ARGV
[0], (CMD_ARGC
>= 3) ? CMD_ARGV
[2] : NULL
) != ERROR_OK
)
3407 free(xscale
->trace
.image
);
3408 xscale
->trace
.image
= NULL
;
3415 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
)
3417 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3418 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3419 struct xscale_trace_data
*trace_data
;
3423 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3424 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3427 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3429 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3435 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3439 trace_data
= xscale
->trace
.data
;
3443 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "no trace data collected");
3447 if (fileio_open(&file
, CMD_ARGV
[0], FILEIO_WRITE
, FILEIO_BINARY
) != ERROR_OK
)
3456 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt0
);
3457 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->chkpt1
);
3458 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->last_instruction
);
3459 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->depth
);
3461 for (i
= 0; i
< trace_data
->depth
; i
++)
3462 fileio_write_u32(&file
, trace_data
->entries
[i
].data
| ((trace_data
->entries
[i
].type
& 0xffff) << 16));
3464 trace_data
= trace_data
->next
;
3467 fileio_close(&file
);
3472 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
)
3474 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3475 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3478 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3479 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3482 xscale_analyze_trace(target
, CMD_CTX
);
3487 COMMAND_HANDLER(xscale_handle_cp15
)
3489 struct target
*target
= get_current_target(CMD_CTX
);
3490 struct xscale_common
*xscale
= target_to_xscale(target
);
3493 retval
= xscale_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX
, xscale
);
3494 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
3497 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
3499 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME
);
3502 uint32_t reg_no
= 0;
3503 struct reg
*reg
= NULL
;
3506 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[0], reg_no
);
3507 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3511 reg_no
= XSCALE_MAINID
;
3514 reg_no
= XSCALE_CTRL
;
3517 reg_no
= XSCALE_TTB
;
3520 reg_no
= XSCALE_DAC
;
3523 reg_no
= XSCALE_FSR
;
3526 reg_no
= XSCALE_FAR
;
3529 reg_no
= XSCALE_PID
;
3532 reg_no
= XSCALE_CPACCESS
;
3535 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "invalid register number");
3536 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
3538 reg
= &xscale
->reg_cache
->reg_list
[reg_no
];
3545 /* read cp15 control register */
3546 xscale_get_reg(reg
);
3547 value
= buf_get_u32(reg
->value
, 0, 32);
3548 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "%s (/%i): 0x%" PRIx32
"", reg
->name
, (int)(reg
->size
), value
);
3550 else if (CMD_ARGC
== 2)
3553 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32
, CMD_ARGV
[1], value
);
3555 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3556 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x41);
3558 /* send CP register number */
3559 xscale_send_u32(target
, reg_no
);
3561 /* send CP register value */
3562 xscale_send_u32(target
, value
);
3564 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3565 xscale_send_u32(target
, 0x53);
3569 command_print(CMD_CTX
, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3575 static const struct command_registration xscale_exec_command_handlers
[] = {
3577 .name
= "cache_info",
3578 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cache_info_command
,
3579 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
, NULL
,
3584 .handler
= &xscale_handle_mmu_command
,
3585 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3586 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3587 .help
= "enable or disable the MMU",
3591 .handler
= &xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3592 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3593 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3594 .help
= "enable or disable the ICache",
3598 .handler
= &xscale_handle_idcache_command
,
3599 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3600 .usage
= "[enable|disable]",
3601 .help
= "enable or disable the DCache",
3605 .name
= "vector_catch",
3606 .handler
= &xscale_handle_vector_catch_command
,
3607 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3608 .help
= "mask of vectors that should be caught",
3609 .usage
= "[<mask>]",
3612 .name
= "vector_table",
3613 .handler
= &xscale_handle_vector_table_command
,
3614 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3615 .usage
= "<high|low> <index> <code>",
3616 .help
= "set static code for exception handler entry",
3620 .name
= "trace_buffer",
3621 .handler
= &xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command
,
3622 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3623 .usage
= "<enable | disable> [fill [n]|wrap]",
3626 .name
= "dump_trace",
3627 .handler
= &xscale_handle_dump_trace_command
,
3628 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3629 .help
= "dump content of trace buffer to <file>",
3633 .name
= "analyze_trace",
3634 .handler
= &xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command
,
3635 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3636 .help
= "analyze content of trace buffer",
3639 .name
= "trace_image",
3640 .handler
= &xscale_handle_trace_image_command
,
3642 .help
= "load image from <file> [base address]",
3643 .usage
= "<file> [address] [type]",
3648 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cp15
,
3649 .mode
= COMMAND_EXEC
,
3650 .help
= "access coproc 15",
3651 .usage
= "<register> [value]",
3653 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3655 static const struct command_registration xscale_any_command_handlers
[] = {
3657 .name
= "debug_handler",
3658 .handler
= &xscale_handle_debug_handler_command
,
3659 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3660 .usage
= "<target#> <address>",
3663 .name
= "cache_clean_address",
3664 .handler
= &xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command
,
3665 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3668 .chain
= xscale_exec_command_handlers
,
3670 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3672 static const struct command_registration xscale_command_handlers
[] = {
3674 .chain
= arm_command_handlers
,
3678 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
3679 .help
= "xscale command group",
3680 .chain
= xscale_any_command_handlers
,
3682 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3685 struct target_type xscale_target
=
3689 .poll
= xscale_poll
,
3690 .arch_state
= xscale_arch_state
,
3692 .target_request_data
= NULL
,
3694 .halt
= xscale_halt
,
3695 .resume
= xscale_resume
,
3696 .step
= xscale_step
,
3698 .assert_reset
= xscale_assert_reset
,
3699 .deassert_reset
= xscale_deassert_reset
,
3700 .soft_reset_halt
= NULL
,
3702 .get_gdb_reg_list
= armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list
,
3704 .read_memory
= xscale_read_memory
,
3705 .read_phys_memory
= xscale_read_phys_memory
,
3706 .write_memory
= xscale_write_memory
,
3707 .write_phys_memory
= xscale_write_phys_memory
,
3708 .bulk_write_memory
= xscale_bulk_write_memory
,
3710 .checksum_memory
= arm_checksum_memory
,
3711 .blank_check_memory
= arm_blank_check_memory
,
3713 .run_algorithm
= armv4_5_run_algorithm
,
3715 .add_breakpoint
= xscale_add_breakpoint
,
3716 .remove_breakpoint
= xscale_remove_breakpoint
,
3717 .add_watchpoint
= xscale_add_watchpoint
,
3718 .remove_watchpoint
= xscale_remove_watchpoint
,
3720 .commands
= xscale_command_handlers
,
3721 .target_create
= xscale_target_create
,
3722 .init_target
= xscale_init_target
,
3724 .virt2phys
= xscale_virt2phys
,