1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
30 #include <target/breakpoints.h>
31 #include <target/target_request.h>
32 #include <target/register.h>
34 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
35 #include "gdb_server.h"
36 #include <target/image.h>
37 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
42 * GDB server implementation.
44 * This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
45 * giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
46 * found in most modern embedded processors.
49 /* private connection data for GDB */
52 char buffer
[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
];
56 enum target_state frontend_state
;
57 struct image
*vflash_image
;
61 bool sync
; /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
62 allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
63 without modifying the target state. */
64 /* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
65 * write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
66 * can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
74 #define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
77 static struct gdb_connection
*current_gdb_connection
;
79 static int gdb_breakpoint_override
;
80 static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type
;
82 static int gdb_error(struct connection
*connection
, int retval
);
83 static unsigned short gdb_port
= 3333;
84 static unsigned short gdb_port_next
= 0;
85 static const char DIGITS
[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
87 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv
, const char *file
, unsigned line
,
88 const char *function
, const char *string
);
90 /* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
91 * in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
92 int gdb_actual_connections
;
94 /* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
95 * via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
96 /* enabled by default*/
97 static int gdb_use_memory_map
= 1;
98 /* enabled by default*/
99 static int gdb_flash_program
= 1;
101 /* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
102 * see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
103 * Disabled by default.
105 static int gdb_report_data_abort
;
107 static int gdb_last_signal(struct target
*target
)
109 switch (target
->debug_reason
)
111 case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
:
112 return 0x2; /* SIGINT */
113 case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
:
114 case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
:
115 case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT
:
116 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
117 case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
:
118 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
119 case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
:
120 return 0x0; /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
122 LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset", target
->debug_reason
);
127 static int check_pending(struct connection
*connection
,
128 int timeout_s
, int *got_data
)
130 /* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
131 * but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
135 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
137 if (got_data
== NULL
)
141 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0)
148 FD_SET(connection
->fd
, &read_fds
);
150 tv
.tv_sec
= timeout_s
;
152 if (socket_select(connection
->fd
+ 1, &read_fds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
) == 0)
154 /* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
155 * before printing any progress messages
159 return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT
;
165 *got_data
= FD_ISSET(connection
->fd
, &read_fds
) != 0;
169 static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection
*connection
, int* next_char
)
171 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
172 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
176 if (connection
->service
->type
== CONNECTION_PIPE
)
178 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= read(connection
->fd
, gdb_con
->buffer
, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
);
182 retval
= check_pending(connection
, 1, NULL
);
183 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
185 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= read_socket(connection
->fd
, gdb_con
->buffer
, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
);
188 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0)
192 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
== 0)
195 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
199 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
206 case WSAECONNABORTED
:
208 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
211 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
213 LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno
);
224 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
227 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
229 LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno
));
231 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
236 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
237 debug_buffer
= malloc(gdb_con
->buf_cnt
+ 1);
238 memcpy(debug_buffer
, gdb_con
->buffer
, gdb_con
->buf_cnt
);
239 debug_buffer
[gdb_con
->buf_cnt
] = 0;
240 LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer
);
244 gdb_con
->buf_p
= gdb_con
->buffer
;
246 *next_char
= *(gdb_con
->buf_p
++);
247 if (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0)
248 connection
->input_pending
= 1;
250 connection
->input_pending
= 0;
251 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
252 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char
, *next_char
);
259 * The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
260 * held in registers in the inner loop.
262 * For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
264 static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection
*connection
, int* next_char
, char **buf_p
, int *buf_cnt
)
266 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
268 if ((*buf_cnt
)-- > 0)
270 *next_char
= **buf_p
;
273 connection
->input_pending
= 1;
275 connection
->input_pending
= 0;
277 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
278 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char
, *next_char
);
284 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
285 gdb_con
->buf_p
= *buf_p
;
286 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= *buf_cnt
;
287 retval
= gdb_get_char_inner(connection
, next_char
);
288 *buf_p
= gdb_con
->buf_p
;
289 *buf_cnt
= gdb_con
->buf_cnt
;
295 static int gdb_get_char(struct connection
*connection
, int* next_char
)
297 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
298 return gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, next_char
, &gdb_con
->buf_p
, &gdb_con
->buf_cnt
);
302 static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection
*connection
, int last_char
)
304 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
306 if (gdb_con
->buf_p
> gdb_con
->buffer
)
308 *(--gdb_con
->buf_p
) = last_char
;
313 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
319 /* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
320 * we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
321 * succeed. Shudder! */
322 static int gdb_write(struct connection
*connection
, void *data
, int len
)
324 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
326 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
328 if (connection
->service
->type
== CONNECTION_PIPE
)
330 /* write to stdout */
331 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO
, data
, len
) == len
)
338 if (write_socket(connection
->fd
, data
, len
) == len
)
344 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
347 static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection
*connection
,
348 char *buffer
, int len
)
351 unsigned char my_checksum
= 0;
352 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
357 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
359 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
360 my_checksum
+= buffer
[i
];
362 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
364 * At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
365 * however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
366 * an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
371 retval
= check_pending(connection
, 0, &gotdata
);
372 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
376 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
)) != ERROR_OK
)
379 /* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
380 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
381 LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
385 LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply
);
391 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
392 debug_buffer
= malloc(len
+ 1);
393 memcpy(debug_buffer
, buffer
, len
);
394 debug_buffer
[len
] = 0;
395 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet '$%s#%2.2x'", debug_buffer
, my_checksum
);
399 char local_buffer
[1024];
400 local_buffer
[0] = '$';
401 if ((size_t)len
+ 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer
))
403 /* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
404 memcpy(local_buffer
+ 1, buffer
, len
++);
405 local_buffer
[len
++] = '#';
406 local_buffer
[len
++] = DIGITS
[(my_checksum
>> 4) & 0xf];
407 local_buffer
[len
++] = DIGITS
[my_checksum
& 0xf];
408 if ((retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
, len
)) != ERROR_OK
)
415 /* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
416 by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
417 local_buffer
[1] = '#';
418 local_buffer
[2] = DIGITS
[(my_checksum
>> 4) & 0xf];
419 local_buffer
[3] = DIGITS
[my_checksum
& 0xf];
420 if ((retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
, 1)) != ERROR_OK
)
424 if ((retval
= gdb_write(connection
, buffer
, len
)) != ERROR_OK
)
428 if ((retval
= gdb_write(connection
, local_buffer
+ 1, 3)) != ERROR_OK
)
434 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
)
437 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
)) != ERROR_OK
)
442 else if (reply
== '-')
444 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
445 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
446 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
448 else if (reply
== 0x3)
451 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &reply
)) != ERROR_OK
)
455 else if (reply
== '-')
457 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
458 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
459 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
461 else if (reply
== '$') {
462 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
463 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
467 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply
);
469 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
472 else if (reply
== '$') {
473 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
474 gdb_putback_char(connection
, reply
);
479 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply
);
481 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
485 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
490 static int gdb_put_packet(struct connection
*connection
, char *buffer
, int len
)
492 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
494 int retval
= gdb_put_packet_inner(connection
, buffer
, len
);
497 /* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
503 static __inline__
int fetch_packet(struct connection
*connection
, int *checksum_ok
, int noack
, int *len
, char *buffer
)
505 unsigned char my_checksum
= 0;
508 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
510 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
515 /* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
516 * more freedom to optimize */
517 char *buf_p
= gdb_con
->buf_p
;
518 int buf_cnt
= gdb_con
->buf_cnt
;
522 /* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
523 * We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
524 * gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
526 if ((buf_cnt
> 2) && ((buf_cnt
+ count
) < *len
))
528 /* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
529 * aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
530 * change inside the loop
534 int run
= buf_cnt
- 2;
541 if (character
== '#')
543 /* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
544 * used so we need an explicit boolean for done here.
550 if (character
== '}')
552 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
553 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
554 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
557 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
558 buffer
[count
++] = (character
^ 0x20) & 0xff;
562 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
563 buffer
[count
++] = character
& 0xff;
573 LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
574 retval
= ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
;
578 retval
= gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, &character
, &buf_p
, &buf_cnt
);
579 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
582 if (character
== '#')
585 if (character
== '}')
587 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
588 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
589 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
591 retval
= gdb_get_char_fast(connection
, &character
, &buf_p
, &buf_cnt
);
592 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
595 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
596 buffer
[count
++] = (character
^ 0x20) & 0xff;
600 my_checksum
+= character
& 0xff;
601 buffer
[count
++] = character
& 0xff;
605 gdb_con
->buf_p
= buf_p
;
606 gdb_con
->buf_cnt
= buf_cnt
;
608 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
613 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
)) != ERROR_OK
)
615 checksum
[0] = character
;
616 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
)) != ERROR_OK
)
618 checksum
[1] = character
;
623 *checksum_ok
= (my_checksum
== strtoul(checksum
, NULL
, 16));
629 static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection
*connection
,
630 char *buffer
, int *len
)
634 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
640 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &character
)) != ERROR_OK
)
643 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
644 LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character
);
652 /* gdb sends a dummy ack '+' at every remote connect - see remote_start_remote (remote.c)
653 * in case anyone tries to debug why they receive this warning every time */
654 LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
657 LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
664 LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character
);
667 } while (character
!= '$');
672 /* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
673 * calculating checksum
675 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
)
677 if ((retval
= fetch_packet(connection
, &checksum_ok
, 1, len
, buffer
)) != ERROR_OK
)
681 if ((retval
= fetch_packet(connection
, &checksum_ok
, 0, len
, buffer
)) != ERROR_OK
)
685 if (gdb_con
->noack_mode
)
687 /* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
692 if ((retval
= gdb_write(connection
, "+", 1)) != ERROR_OK
)
700 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
705 static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection
*connection
, char *buffer
, int *len
)
707 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
709 int retval
= gdb_get_packet_inner(connection
, buffer
, len
);
714 static int gdb_output_con(struct connection
*connection
, const char* line
)
719 bin_size
= strlen(line
);
721 hex_buffer
= malloc(bin_size
*2 + 2);
722 if (hex_buffer
== NULL
)
723 return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
;
726 for (i
= 0; i
< bin_size
; i
++)
727 snprintf(hex_buffer
+ 1 + i
*2, 3, "%2.2x", line
[i
]);
728 hex_buffer
[bin_size
*2 + 1] = 0;
730 int retval
= gdb_put_packet(connection
, hex_buffer
, bin_size
*2 + 1);
736 static int gdb_output(struct command_context
*context
, const char* line
)
738 /* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
739 LOG_USER_N("%s", line
);
744 static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target
*target
, struct connection
*connection
)
746 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
748 /* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
749 * we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
750 * when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
751 * step or continue packet.
753 * Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
754 * out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
755 * that are to be ignored.
757 if (gdb_connection
->frontend_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
762 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
763 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
765 if (gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
)
768 gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
= 0;
772 signal
= gdb_last_signal(target
);
775 snprintf(sig_reply
, 4, "T%2.2x", signal
);
776 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, 3);
777 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
781 static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target
*target
,
782 enum target_event event
, void *priv
)
785 struct connection
*connection
= priv
;
787 target_handle_event(target
, event
);
790 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
:
791 gdb_frontend_halted(target
, connection
);
793 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
:
794 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END
);
796 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START
:
797 target_handle_event(target
, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_gdb_program_config
);
798 if ((retval
= jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK
)
810 static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection
*connection
)
812 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection
));
813 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
817 connection
->priv
= gdb_connection
;
819 /* initialize gdb connection information */
820 gdb_connection
->buf_p
= gdb_connection
->buffer
;
821 gdb_connection
->buf_cnt
= 0;
822 gdb_connection
->ctrl_c
= 0;
823 gdb_connection
->frontend_state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
824 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
825 gdb_connection
->closed
= 0;
826 gdb_connection
->busy
= 0;
827 gdb_connection
->noack_mode
= 0;
828 gdb_connection
->sync
= true;
829 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= false;
831 /* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
832 gdb_write(connection
, "+", 1);
834 /* output goes through gdb connection */
835 command_set_output_handler(connection
->cmd_ctx
, gdb_output
, connection
);
837 /* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
838 * GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
841 breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service
->target
);
842 watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service
->target
);
844 /* register callback to be informed about target events */
845 target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler
, connection
);
847 /* remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer */
848 if ((retval
= gdb_get_char(connection
, &initial_ack
)) != ERROR_OK
)
851 /* FIX!!!??? would we actually ever receive a + here???
854 if (initial_ack
!= '+')
855 gdb_putback_char(connection
, initial_ack
);
856 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH
);
858 gdb_actual_connections
++;
859 LOG_DEBUG("New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
860 gdb_actual_connections
,
861 target_name(gdb_service
->target
),
862 target_state_name(gdb_service
->target
));
867 static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection
*connection
)
869 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
870 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
872 /* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
873 * cleaning up connection.
875 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
877 gdb_actual_connections
--;
878 LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
879 target_name(gdb_service
->target
),
880 target_state_name(gdb_service
->target
),
881 gdb_actual_connections
);
883 /* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
884 if (gdb_connection
->vflash_image
)
886 image_close(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
887 free(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
888 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
891 /* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
892 delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection
->cmd_ctx
, gdb_service
->target
);
894 if (connection
->priv
)
896 free(connection
->priv
);
897 connection
->priv
= NULL
;
901 LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
905 target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler
, connection
);
907 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END
);
909 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
);
914 static void gdb_send_error(struct connection
*connection
, uint8_t the_error
)
917 snprintf(err
, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error
);
918 gdb_put_packet(connection
, err
, 3);
921 static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
922 struct target
*target
, char* packet
, int packet_size
)
927 signal
= gdb_last_signal(target
);
929 snprintf(sig_reply
, 4, "S%2.2x", signal
);
930 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, 3);
935 static int gdb_reg_pos(struct target
*target
, int pos
, int len
)
937 if (target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
940 return len
- 1 - pos
;
943 /* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
944 * register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
945 * case an entire byte is shown.
947 * NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
949 * The format of reg->value is little endian
952 static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target
*target
,
953 char *tstr
, struct reg
*reg
)
960 buf_len
= DIV_ROUND_UP(reg
->size
, 8);
962 for (i
= 0; i
< buf_len
; i
++)
964 int j
= gdb_reg_pos(target
, i
, buf_len
);
965 tstr
[i
*2] = DIGITS
[(buf
[j
]>>4) & 0xf];
966 tstr
[i
*2 + 1] = DIGITS
[buf
[j
]&0xf];
970 static int hextoint(int c
)
981 LOG_ERROR("BUG: invalid register value %08x", c
);
985 /* copy over in register buffer */
986 static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target
*target
,
987 char *tstr
, int str_len
, uint8_t *bin
)
991 LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
996 for (i
= 0; i
< str_len
; i
+= 2)
998 uint8_t t
= hextoint(tstr
[i
]) << 4;
999 t
|= hextoint(tstr
[i
+ 1]);
1001 int j
= gdb_reg_pos(target
, i
/2, str_len
/2);
1006 static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1007 struct target
*target
, char* packet
, int packet_size
)
1009 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1012 int reg_packet_size
= 0;
1017 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1021 if ((retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1023 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1026 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++)
1028 reg_packet_size
+= reg_list
[i
]->size
;
1031 reg_packet
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_packet_size
, 8) * 2);
1032 reg_packet_p
= reg_packet
;
1034 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++)
1036 gdb_str_to_target(target
, reg_packet_p
, reg_list
[i
]);
1037 reg_packet_p
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8) * 2;
1040 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1043 reg_packet_p
= strndup(reg_packet
, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_packet_size
, 8) * 2);
1044 LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p
);
1049 gdb_put_packet(connection
, reg_packet
, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_packet_size
, 8) * 2);
1057 static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1058 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1061 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1066 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1070 /* skip command character */
1074 if (packet_size
% 2)
1076 LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
1077 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1080 if ((retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1082 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1086 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_list_size
; i
++)
1089 int chars
= (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1091 if (packet_p
+ chars
> packet
+ packet_size
)
1093 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
1096 bin_buf
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[i
]->size
, 8));
1097 gdb_target_to_reg(target
, packet_p
, chars
, bin_buf
);
1099 reg_list
[i
]->type
->set(reg_list
[i
], bin_buf
);
1101 /* advance packet pointer */
1108 /* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
1111 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1116 static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1117 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1120 int reg_num
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1121 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1125 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1129 if ((retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1131 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1134 if (reg_list_size
<= reg_num
)
1136 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1140 reg_packet
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1142 gdb_str_to_target(target
, reg_packet
, reg_list
[reg_num
]);
1144 gdb_put_packet(connection
, reg_packet
, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1152 static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1153 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1157 int reg_num
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1158 struct reg
**reg_list
;
1164 if ((retval
= target_get_gdb_reg_list(target
, ®_list
, ®_list_size
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1166 return gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1169 if (reg_list_size
< reg_num
)
1171 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1172 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1175 if (*separator
!= '=')
1177 LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
1178 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1181 /* convert from GDB-string (target-endian) to hex-string (big-endian) */
1182 bin_buf
= malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8));
1183 int chars
= (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list
[reg_num
]->size
, 8) * 2);
1185 /* fix!!! add some sanity checks on packet size here */
1187 gdb_target_to_reg(target
, separator
+ 1, chars
, bin_buf
);
1189 reg_list
[reg_num
]->type
->set(reg_list
[reg_num
], bin_buf
);
1191 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1199 static int gdb_error(struct connection
*connection
, int retval
)
1203 case ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT
:
1204 gdb_send_error(connection
, EIO
);
1206 case ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT
:
1207 gdb_send_error(connection
, EFAULT
);
1209 case ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
:
1210 gdb_send_error(connection
, EFAULT
);
1212 case ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
:
1213 gdb_send_error(connection
, EFAULT
);
1216 /* This could be that the target reset itself. */
1217 LOG_ERROR("unexpected error %i", retval
);
1218 gdb_send_error(connection
, EFAULT
);
1225 /* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
1226 * because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
1228 * 8191 bytes by the looks of it. Why 8191 bytes instead of 8192?????
1230 static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1231 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1240 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1242 /* skip command character */
1245 addr
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1247 if (*separator
!= ',')
1249 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1250 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1253 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1255 buffer
= malloc(len
);
1257 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1259 retval
= target_read_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, buffer
);
1261 if ((retval
!= ERROR_OK
)&&!gdb_report_data_abort
)
1263 /* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
1264 * At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
1266 * OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
1267 * gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
1270 * http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
1272 * For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
1273 * This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
1275 memset(buffer
, 0, len
);
1279 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1281 hex_buffer
= malloc(len
* 2 + 1);
1284 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
1286 uint8_t t
= buffer
[i
];
1287 hex_buffer
[2 * i
] = DIGITS
[(t
>> 4) & 0xf];
1288 hex_buffer
[2 * i
+ 1] = DIGITS
[t
& 0xf];
1291 gdb_put_packet(connection
, hex_buffer
, len
* 2);
1297 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1305 static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1306 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1317 /* skip command character */
1320 addr
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1322 if (*separator
!= ',')
1324 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1325 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1328 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1330 if (*(separator
++) != ':')
1332 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1333 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1336 buffer
= malloc(len
);
1338 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1340 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
1343 sscanf(separator
+ 2*i
, "%2" SCNx32
, &tmp
);
1347 retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, buffer
);
1349 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1351 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1355 retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
);
1363 static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1364 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1370 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1372 /* skip command character */
1375 addr
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1377 if (*separator
!= ',')
1379 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1380 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1383 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1385 if (*(separator
++) != ':')
1387 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1388 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1391 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
1393 if (gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
)
1395 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
1396 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
1397 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= false;
1400 /* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
1401 * while we write the last one to the target.
1403 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1405 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1409 if ((retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1415 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", addr
, len
);
1417 retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, addr
, len
, (uint8_t*)separator
);
1418 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1420 gdb_connection
->mem_write_error
= true;
1427 static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1428 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1431 uint32_t address
= 0x0;
1432 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1436 if (packet_size
> 1)
1438 packet
[packet_size
] = 0;
1439 address
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1446 if (packet
[0] == 'c')
1448 LOG_DEBUG("continue");
1449 target_handle_event(target
, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_resume
);
1450 retval
= target_resume(target
, current
, address
, 0, 0); /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1452 else if (packet
[0] == 's')
1455 /* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
1456 retval
= target_step(target
, current
, address
, 0);
1461 static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1462 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1465 enum breakpoint_type bp_type
= BKPT_SOFT
/* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1466 enum watchpoint_rw wp_type
= WPT_READ
/* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1474 type
= strtoul(packet
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1476 if (type
== 0) /* memory breakpoint */
1477 bp_type
= BKPT_SOFT
;
1478 else if (type
== 1) /* hardware breakpoint */
1479 bp_type
= BKPT_HARD
;
1480 else if (type
== 2) /* write watchpoint */
1481 wp_type
= WPT_WRITE
;
1482 else if (type
== 3) /* read watchpoint */
1484 else if (type
== 4) /* access watchpoint */
1485 wp_type
= WPT_ACCESS
;
1488 LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type
);
1489 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1493 if (gdb_breakpoint_override
&& ((bp_type
== BKPT_SOFT
)||(bp_type
== BKPT_HARD
)))
1495 bp_type
= gdb_breakpoint_override_type
;
1498 if (*separator
!= ',')
1500 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1501 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1504 address
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1506 if (*separator
!= ',')
1508 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1509 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1512 size
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1518 if (packet
[0] == 'Z')
1520 if ((retval
= breakpoint_add(target
, address
, size
, bp_type
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1522 if ((retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1527 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1532 breakpoint_remove(target
, address
);
1533 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1540 if (packet
[0] == 'Z')
1542 if ((retval
= watchpoint_add(target
, address
, size
, wp_type
, 0, 0xffffffffu
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1544 if ((retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1549 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1554 watchpoint_remove(target
, address
);
1555 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1566 /* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
1567 * mainly used for XML at this point
1569 static void xml_printf(int *retval
, char **xml
, int *pos
, int *size
,
1570 const char *fmt
, ...)
1572 if (*retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1580 if ((*xml
== NULL
) || (!first
))
1582 /* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
1583 * Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
1585 *size
= *size
* 2 + 2;
1587 *xml
= realloc(*xml
, *size
);
1592 *retval
= ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1600 ret
= vsnprintf(*xml
+ *pos
, *size
- *pos
, fmt
, ap
);
1602 if ((ret
> 0) && ((ret
+ 1) < *size
- *pos
))
1607 /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
1612 static int decode_xfer_read(char *buf
, char **annex
, int *ofs
, unsigned int *len
)
1616 /* Extract and NUL-terminate the annex. */
1618 while (*buf
&& *buf
!= ':')
1624 /* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
1625 * traditional 'm' packet. */
1627 *ofs
= strtoul(buf
, &separator
, 16);
1629 if (*separator
!= ',')
1632 *len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1637 static int compare_bank (const void * a
, const void * b
)
1639 struct flash_bank
*b1
, *b2
;
1640 b1
=*((struct flash_bank
**)a
);
1641 b2
=*((struct flash_bank
**)b
);
1643 if (b1
->base
== b2
->base
)
1646 } else if (b1
->base
> b2
->base
)
1655 static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection
*connection
,
1656 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1658 /* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
1659 * specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
1660 * could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
1661 * Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
1662 * have to regenerate it a couple of times.
1665 struct flash_bank
*p
;
1669 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1670 struct flash_bank
**banks
;
1674 uint32_t ram_start
= 0;
1677 /* skip command character */
1680 offset
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1681 length
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, &separator
, 16);
1683 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
, "<memory-map>\n");
1685 /* Sort banks in ascending order. We need to report non-flash
1686 * memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
1687 * it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
1689 * FIXME Most non-flash addresses are *NOT* RAM! Don't lie.
1690 * Current versions of GDB assume unlisted addresses are RAM...
1692 banks
= malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank
*)*flash_get_bank_count());
1694 for (i
= 0; i
< flash_get_bank_count(); i
++) {
1695 p
= get_flash_bank_by_num(i
);
1698 retval
= ERROR_FAIL
;
1699 gdb_send_error(connection
, retval
);
1705 qsort(banks
, flash_get_bank_count(), sizeof(struct flash_bank
*),
1708 for (i
= 0; i
< flash_get_bank_count(); i
++) {
1710 unsigned sector_size
= 0;
1711 uint32_t start
, end
;
1715 end
= p
->base
+ p
->size
;
1717 if (ram_start
< p
->base
)
1718 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1719 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
1720 "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1721 ram_start
, p
->base
- ram_start
);
1723 /* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors. So for
1724 * example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
1725 * with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
1726 * smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB). STR7 will have
1727 * regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
1729 for (j
= 0; j
< p
->num_sectors
; j
++) {
1732 /* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
1733 if (sector_size
== 0) {
1734 start
= p
->base
+ p
->sectors
[j
].offset
;
1735 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1736 "<memory type=\"flash\" "
1739 sector_size
= p
->sectors
[j
].size
;
1742 /* Does this finish a group of sectors?
1743 * If not, continue an already-started group.
1745 if (j
== p
->num_sectors
-1)
1746 group_len
= (p
->base
+ p
->size
) - start
;
1747 else if (p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].size
!= sector_size
)
1748 group_len
= p
->base
+ p
->sectors
[j
+ 1].offset
1753 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1754 "length=\"0x%x\">\n"
1755 "<property name=\"blocksize\">"
1763 ram_start
= p
->base
+ p
->size
;
1767 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
,
1768 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
1769 "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1770 ram_start
, 0-ram_start
);
1771 /* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the 32 bit address
1772 * space, in which case ram_start will be precisely 0
1778 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
, "</memory-map>\n");
1780 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
) {
1781 gdb_send_error(connection
, retval
);
1785 if (offset
+ length
> pos
)
1786 length
= pos
- offset
;
1788 char *t
= malloc(length
+ 1);
1790 memcpy(t
+ 1, xml
+ offset
, length
);
1791 gdb_put_packet(connection
, t
, length
+ 1);
1798 static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1799 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1801 struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
= connection
->cmd_ctx
;
1802 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
1804 if (strstr(packet
, "qRcmd,"))
1806 if (packet_size
> 6)
1810 cmd
= malloc((packet_size
- 6)/2 + 1);
1811 for (i
= 0; i
< (packet_size
- 6)/2; i
++)
1814 sscanf(packet
+ 6 + 2*i
, "%2" SCNx32
, &tmp
);
1817 cmd
[(packet_size
- 6)/2] = 0x0;
1819 /* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
1820 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
1821 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
1822 /* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
1823 * GDB connection. */
1824 current_gdb_connection
= gdb_connection
;
1825 command_run_line(cmd_ctx
, cmd
);
1826 current_gdb_connection
= NULL
;
1827 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
1828 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
1831 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1834 else if (strstr(packet
, "qCRC:"))
1836 if (packet_size
> 5)
1845 /* skip command character */
1848 addr
= strtoul(packet
, &separator
, 16);
1850 if (*separator
!= ',')
1852 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1853 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1856 len
= strtoul(separator
+ 1, NULL
, 16);
1858 retval
= target_checksum_memory(target
, addr
, len
, &checksum
);
1860 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1862 snprintf(gdb_reply
, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32
"", checksum
);
1863 gdb_put_packet(connection
, gdb_reply
, 9);
1867 if ((retval
= gdb_error(connection
, retval
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1874 else if (strstr(packet
, "qSupported"))
1876 /* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
1877 * disable qXfer:features:read for the moment */
1878 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1879 char *buffer
= NULL
;
1883 xml_printf(&retval
, &buffer
, &pos
, &size
,
1884 "PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read-;QStartNoAckMode+",
1885 (GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
- 1), ((gdb_use_memory_map
== 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-');
1887 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1889 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
1893 gdb_put_packet(connection
, buffer
, strlen(buffer
));
1898 else if (strstr(packet
, "qXfer:memory-map:read::")
1899 && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
1900 return gdb_memory_map(connection
, target
, packet
, packet_size
);
1901 else if (strstr(packet
, "qXfer:features:read:"))
1906 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1909 unsigned int length
;
1912 /* skip command character */
1915 if (decode_xfer_read(packet
, &annex
, &offset
, &length
) < 0)
1917 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
1921 if (strcmp(annex
, "target.xml") != 0)
1923 gdb_send_error(connection
, 01);
1927 xml_printf(&retval
, &xml
, &pos
, &size
, \
1928 "l < target version=\"1.0\">\n < architecture > arm</architecture>\n</target>\n");
1930 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1932 gdb_send_error(connection
, retval
);
1936 gdb_put_packet(connection
, xml
, strlen(xml
));
1941 else if (strstr(packet
, "QStartNoAckMode"))
1943 gdb_connection
->noack_mode
= 1;
1944 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
1948 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
1952 static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection
*connection
,
1953 struct target
*target
, char *packet
, int packet_size
)
1955 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_connection
= connection
->priv
;
1956 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
1959 /* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
1961 if (gdb_flash_program
== 0)
1963 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
1967 if (strstr(packet
, "vFlashErase:"))
1970 unsigned long length
;
1972 char *parse
= packet
+ 12;
1975 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
1976 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1979 addr
= strtoul(parse
, &parse
, 16);
1981 if (*(parse
++) != ',' || *parse
== '\0')
1983 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
1984 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1987 length
= strtoul(parse
, &parse
, 16);
1991 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
1992 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
1995 /* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
1996 * when flash_write is called multiple times */
1999 /* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
2000 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
,
2001 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START
);
2003 /* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
2004 * end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
2005 * GDB will have become dangerously confused.
2007 result
= flash_erase_address_range(gdb_service
->target
,
2008 false, addr
, length
);
2010 /* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
2011 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
,
2012 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END
);
2015 if (result
!= ERROR_OK
)
2017 /* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
2018 * treat a failed erase as an I/O error
2020 gdb_send_error(connection
, EIO
);
2021 LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result
);
2024 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2029 if (strstr(packet
, "vFlashWrite:"))
2033 unsigned long length
;
2034 char *parse
= packet
+ 12;
2038 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2039 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
2041 addr
= strtoul(parse
, &parse
, 16);
2042 if (*(parse
++) != ':')
2044 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2045 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
2047 length
= packet_size
- (parse
- packet
);
2049 /* create a new image if there isn't already one */
2050 if (gdb_connection
->vflash_image
== NULL
)
2052 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= malloc(sizeof(struct image
));
2053 image_open(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
, "", "build");
2056 /* create new section with content from packet buffer */
2057 if ((retval
= image_add_section(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
, addr
, length
, 0x0, (uint8_t*)parse
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2062 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2067 if (!strcmp(packet
, "vFlashDone"))
2071 /* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
2072 * always issues a vFlashErase first. */
2073 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START
);
2074 result
= flash_write(gdb_service
->target
, gdb_connection
->vflash_image
, &written
, 0);
2075 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END
);
2076 if (result
!= ERROR_OK
)
2078 if (result
== ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK
)
2079 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "E.memtype", 9);
2081 gdb_send_error(connection
, EIO
);
2085 LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written
);
2086 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2089 image_close(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
2090 free(gdb_connection
->vflash_image
);
2091 gdb_connection
->vflash_image
= NULL
;
2096 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "", 0);
2100 static int gdb_detach(struct connection
*connection
, struct target
*target
)
2102 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
2104 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service
->target
,
2105 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
);
2107 return gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2110 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv
, const char *file
, unsigned line
,
2111 const char *function
, const char *string
)
2113 struct connection
*connection
= priv
;
2114 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
2118 /* do not reply this using the O packet */
2122 gdb_output_con(connection
, string
);
2125 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection
*connection
)
2128 snprintf(sig_reply
, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
2129 gdb_put_packet(connection
, sig_reply
, 3);
2133 static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection
*connection
)
2135 /* Do not allocate this on the stack */
2136 static char gdb_packet_buffer
[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
];
2138 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= connection
->service
->priv
;
2139 struct target
*target
= gdb_service
->target
;
2140 char *packet
= gdb_packet_buffer
;
2143 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
2144 static int extended_protocol
= 0;
2146 /* drain input buffer */
2149 packet_size
= GDB_BUFFER_SIZE
-1;
2150 retval
= gdb_get_packet(connection
, packet
, &packet_size
);
2151 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2154 /* terminate with zero */
2155 packet
[packet_size
] = 0;
2157 if (LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG
)) {
2158 if (packet
[0] == 'X') {
2159 // binary packets spew junk into the debug log stream
2162 for (x
= 0 ; (x
< 49) && (packet
[x
] != ':') ; x
++) {
2166 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s:<binary-data>'", buf
);
2168 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s'", packet
);
2172 if (packet_size
> 0)
2178 /* Hct... -- set thread
2179 * we don't have threads, send empty reply */
2180 gdb_put_packet(connection
, NULL
, 0);
2184 retval
= gdb_query_packet(connection
,
2189 retval
= gdb_get_registers_packet(
2191 packet
, packet_size
);
2194 retval
= gdb_set_registers_packet(
2196 packet
, packet_size
);
2199 retval
= gdb_get_register_packet(
2201 packet
, packet_size
);
2204 retval
= gdb_set_register_packet(
2206 packet
, packet_size
);
2209 retval
= gdb_read_memory_packet(
2211 packet
, packet_size
);
2214 retval
= gdb_write_memory_packet(
2216 packet
, packet_size
);
2220 retval
= gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection
, target
, packet
, packet_size
);
2223 gdb_last_signal_packet(
2225 packet
, packet_size
);
2230 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
2232 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
2233 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2235 if (gdb_con
->mem_write_error
)
2237 LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
2239 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
2240 gdb_con
->mem_write_error
= false;
2243 bool nostep
= false;
2244 bool already_running
= false;
2245 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
2247 LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
2248 "All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
2249 "Waiting for target to halt.");
2250 already_running
= true;
2251 } else if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2253 LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, stepi/continue ignored.");
2255 } else if ((packet
[0] == 's') && gdb_con
->sync
)
2257 /* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
2258 * sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
2259 * make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
2262 LOG_WARNING("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state from the target.");
2264 gdb_con
->sync
= false;
2266 if ((retval
!=ERROR_OK
) || (!already_running
&& nostep
))
2268 /* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
2269 * step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
2271 * Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
2272 * register values without modifying the target state.
2275 gdb_sig_halted(connection
);
2277 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
2278 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback
, connection
);
2281 /* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
2282 * forward log output until the target is halted
2284 gdb_con
->frontend_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
2285 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START
);
2287 if (!already_running
)
2289 int retval
= gdb_step_continue_packet(connection
, target
, packet
, packet_size
);
2290 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2292 /* we'll never receive a halted condition... issue a false one.. */
2293 gdb_frontend_halted(target
, connection
);
2300 retval
= gdb_v_packet(
2302 packet
, packet_size
);
2305 retval
= gdb_detach(connection
, target
);
2306 extended_protocol
= 0;
2309 retval
= gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(
2311 packet
, packet_size
);
2312 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2316 if (extended_protocol
!= 0)
2318 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2319 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
2321 /* handle extended remote protocol */
2322 extended_protocol
= 1;
2323 gdb_put_packet(connection
, "OK", 2);
2326 /* handle extended restart packet */
2327 breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service
->target
);
2328 watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service
->target
);
2329 command_run_linef(connection
->cmd_ctx
,
2330 "ocd_gdb_restart %s",
2331 target_name(target
));
2334 /* ignore unknown packets */
2335 LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet
[0]);
2336 gdb_put_packet(connection
, NULL
, 0);
2340 /* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
2341 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2345 if (gdb_con
->ctrl_c
)
2347 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
2349 retval
= target_halt(target
);
2350 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2352 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
);
2354 gdb_con
->ctrl_c
= 0;
2357 LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
2358 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT
);
2362 } while (gdb_con
->buf_cnt
> 0);
2367 static int gdb_input(struct connection
*connection
)
2369 int retval
= gdb_input_inner(connection
);
2370 struct gdb_connection
*gdb_con
= connection
->priv
;
2371 if (retval
== ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
)
2374 /* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
2375 if (gdb_con
->closed
)
2376 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED
;
2378 /* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
2382 static int gdb_target_start(struct target
*target
, uint16_t port
)
2384 bool use_pipes
= 0 == port
;
2385 struct gdb_service
*gdb_service
= malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service
));
2386 if (NULL
== gdb_service
)
2389 gdb_service
->target
= target
;
2391 add_service("gdb", use_pipes
? CONNECTION_PIPE
: CONNECTION_TCP
,
2392 port
, 1, &gdb_new_connection
, &gdb_input
,
2393 &gdb_connection_closed
, gdb_service
);
2395 const char *name
= target_name(target
);
2397 LOG_DEBUG("gdb service for target '%s' using pipes", name
);
2399 LOG_DEBUG("gdb service for target '%s' on TCP port %u", name
, port
);
2403 static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target
*target
)
2405 if (gdb_port
== 0 && server_use_pipes
== 0)
2407 LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
2410 if (0 == gdb_port_next
)
2411 gdb_port_next
= gdb_port
;
2413 bool use_pipes
= server_use_pipes
;
2414 static bool server_started_with_pipes
= false;
2415 if (server_started_with_pipes
)
2417 LOG_WARNING("gdb service permits one target when using pipes");
2424 int e
= gdb_target_start(target
, use_pipes
? 0 : gdb_port_next
);
2427 server_started_with_pipes
|= use_pipes
;
2433 int gdb_target_add_all(struct target
*target
)
2437 LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
2441 while (NULL
!= target
)
2443 int retval
= gdb_target_add_one(target
);
2444 if (ERROR_OK
!= retval
)
2447 target
= target
->next
;
2453 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command
)
2457 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2460 if (current_gdb_connection
== NULL
)
2462 command_print(CMD_CTX
,
2463 "gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
2467 current_gdb_connection
->sync
= true;
2472 /* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
2473 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command
)
2475 int retval
= CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_port_command
, &gdb_port
);
2476 if (ERROR_OK
== retval
)
2477 gdb_port_next
= gdb_port
;
2481 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command
)
2484 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_use_memory_map
);
2486 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2489 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command
)
2492 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_flash_program
);
2494 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2497 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command
)
2500 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV
[0], gdb_report_data_abort
);
2502 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2505 /* gdb_breakpoint_override */
2506 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command
)
2511 } else if (CMD_ARGC
== 1)
2513 gdb_breakpoint_override
= 1;
2514 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "hard") == 0)
2516 gdb_breakpoint_override_type
= BKPT_HARD
;
2517 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "soft") == 0)
2519 gdb_breakpoint_override_type
= BKPT_SOFT
;
2520 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[0], "disable") == 0)
2522 gdb_breakpoint_override
= 0;
2526 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR
;
2528 if (gdb_breakpoint_override
)
2530 LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints", (gdb_breakpoint_override_type
== BKPT_HARD
)?"hard":"soft");
2533 LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
2539 static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers
[] = {
2542 .handler
= handle_gdb_sync_command
,
2543 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
2544 .help
= "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
2545 "GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
2550 .handler
= handle_gdb_port_command
,
2551 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
2552 .help
= "Display or specify base port on which to listen "
2553 "for incoming GDB connections. "
2554 "No arguments reports GDB port; zero disables.",
2555 .usage
= "[port_num]",
2558 .name
= "gdb_memory_map",
2559 .handler
= handle_gdb_memory_map_command
,
2560 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
2561 .help
= "enable or disable memory map",
2562 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
2565 .name
= "gdb_flash_program",
2566 .handler
= handle_gdb_flash_program_command
,
2567 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
2568 .help
= "enable or disable flash program",
2569 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
2572 .name
= "gdb_report_data_abort",
2573 .handler
= handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command
,
2574 .mode
= COMMAND_CONFIG
,
2575 .help
= "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
2576 .usage
= "('enable'|'disable')"
2579 .name
= "gdb_breakpoint_override",
2580 .handler
= handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command
,
2581 .mode
= COMMAND_ANY
,
2582 .help
= "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
2583 "to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
2584 .usage
= "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
2586 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2589 int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
2591 return register_commands(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, gdb_command_handlers
);