cortex_a8/a9: fix some comments
[openocd/ellerodev.git] / src / target / arm7tdmi.c
blobf4ba44ac132ea55091a04880bbd977a0d02c5584
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
6 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
7 * *
8 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
9 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
10 * *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
15 * *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
20 * *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
30 #include "arm7tdmi.h"
31 #include "target_type.h"
32 #include "register.h"
33 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
37 * For information about ARM7TDMI, see ARM DDI 0210C (r4p1)
38 * or ARM DDI 0029G (r3). "Debug In Depth", Appendix B,
39 * covers JTAG support.
42 #if 0
43 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
44 #endif
46 static int arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target)
48 int retval = ERROR_OK;
49 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
51 /* only check the debug reason if we don't know it already */
52 if ((target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_DBGRQ)
53 && (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP))
55 struct scan_field fields[2];
56 uint8_t databus[4];
57 uint8_t breakpoint;
59 fields[0].num_bits = 1;
60 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
61 fields[0].in_value = &breakpoint;
63 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
64 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
65 fields[1].in_value = databus;
67 if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(&arm7_9->jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
69 return retval;
71 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(&arm7_9->jtag_info, arm7_9->jtag_info.intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
72 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
73 return retval;
75 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
76 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
78 return retval;
81 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
82 fields[0].out_value = &breakpoint;
83 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
84 fields[1].out_value = databus;
86 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
88 if (breakpoint & 1)
89 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
90 else
91 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
94 return ERROR_OK;
97 static const int arm7tdmi_num_bits[] = {1, 32};
99 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t out, int breakpoint)
101 uint32_t values[2]={breakpoint, flip_u32(out, 32)};
103 jtag_add_dr_out(jtag_info->tap,
105 arm7tdmi_num_bits,
106 values,
107 TAP_DRPAUSE);
109 jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
111 return ERROR_OK;
114 /* put an instruction in the ARM7TDMI pipeline or write the data bus,
115 * and optionally read data
117 * FIXME remove the unused "deprecated" parameter
119 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
120 uint32_t out, uint32_t *deprecated, int breakpoint)
122 int retval;
123 retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE);
124 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
125 return retval;
126 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
127 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
128 return retval;
130 return arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, out, breakpoint);
133 /* clock the target, reading the databus */
134 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t *in)
136 int retval = ERROR_OK;
137 struct scan_field fields[2];
139 if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
141 return retval;
143 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
144 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
145 return retval;
147 fields[0].num_bits = 1;
148 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
149 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
151 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
152 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
153 fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)in;
155 jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
157 jtag_add_callback(arm7flip32, (jtag_callback_data_t)in);
159 jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
161 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
162 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
163 return retval;
165 if (in)
166 LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *in);
167 else
168 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
169 #endif
171 return ERROR_OK;
174 void arm_endianness(uint8_t *tmp, void *in, int size, int be, int flip)
176 uint32_t readback = le_to_h_u32(tmp);
177 if (flip)
178 readback = flip_u32(readback, 32);
179 switch (size)
181 case 4:
182 if (be)
184 h_u32_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
185 } else
187 h_u32_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
189 break;
190 case 2:
191 if (be)
193 h_u16_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
194 } else
196 h_u16_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
198 break;
199 case 1:
200 *((uint8_t *)in)= readback & 0xff;
201 break;
205 static int arm7endianness(jtag_callback_data_t arg,
206 jtag_callback_data_t size, jtag_callback_data_t be,
207 jtag_callback_data_t captured)
209 uint8_t *in = (uint8_t *)arg;
211 arm_endianness((uint8_t *)captured, in, (int)size, (int)be, 1);
212 return ERROR_OK;
215 /* clock the target, and read the databus
216 * the *in pointer points to a buffer where elements of 'size' bytes
217 * are stored in big (be == 1) or little (be == 0) endianness
219 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
220 void *in, int size, int be)
222 int retval = ERROR_OK;
223 struct scan_field fields[2];
225 if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
227 return retval;
229 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
230 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
231 return retval;
233 fields[0].num_bits = 1;
234 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
235 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
237 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
238 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
239 jtag_alloc_in_value32(&fields[1]);
241 jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
243 jtag_add_callback4(arm7endianness, (jtag_callback_data_t)in, (jtag_callback_data_t)size, (jtag_callback_data_t)be, (jtag_callback_data_t)fields[1].in_value);
245 jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
247 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
249 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
251 return retval;
254 if (in)
256 LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *(uint32_t*)in);
258 else
260 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
263 #endif
265 return ERROR_OK;
268 static void arm7tdmi_change_to_arm(struct target *target,
269 uint32_t *r0, uint32_t *pc)
271 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
272 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
274 /* save r0 before using it and put system in ARM state
275 * to allow common handling of ARM and THUMB debugging */
277 /* fetch STR r0, [r0] */
278 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
279 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
280 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
281 /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
282 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, r0);
284 /* MOV r0, r15 fetched, STR in Decode */
285 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_MOV(0, 15), NULL, 0);
286 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
287 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
288 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
289 /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
290 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, pc);
292 /* use pc-relative LDR to clear r0[1:0] (for switch to ARM mode) */
293 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
294 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
295 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
296 /* nothing fetched, data for LDR r0, [PC, #0] */
297 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, 0x0, NULL, 0);
298 /* nothing fetched, data from previous cycle is written to register */
299 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
301 /* fetch BX */
302 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_BX(0), NULL, 0);
303 /* NOP fetched, BX in Decode, MOV in Execute */
304 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
305 /* NOP fetched, BX in Execute (1) */
306 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
308 jtag_execute_queue();
310 /* fix program counter:
311 * MOV r0, r15 was the 4th instruction (+6)
312 * reading PC in Thumb state gives address of instruction + 4
314 *pc -= 0xa;
318 /* FIX!!! is this a potential performance bottleneck w.r.t. requiring too many
319 * roundtrips when jtag_execute_queue() has a large overhead(e.g. for USB)s?
321 * The solution is to arrange for a large out/in scan in this loop and
322 * and convert data afterwards.
324 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs(struct target *target,
325 uint32_t mask, uint32_t* core_regs[16])
327 int i;
328 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
329 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
331 /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
332 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
334 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
336 /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
337 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
338 /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
339 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
341 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
343 if (mask & (1 << i))
344 /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
345 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, core_regs[i]);
349 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer(struct target *target,
350 uint32_t mask, void* buffer, int size)
352 int i;
353 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
354 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
355 int be = (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) ? 1 : 0;
356 uint32_t *buf_u32 = buffer;
357 uint16_t *buf_u16 = buffer;
358 uint8_t *buf_u8 = buffer;
360 /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
361 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
363 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
365 /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
366 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
367 /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
368 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
370 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
372 /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle), read databus */
373 if (mask & (1 << i))
375 switch (size)
377 case 4:
378 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u32++, 4, be);
379 break;
380 case 2:
381 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u16++, 2, be);
382 break;
383 case 1:
384 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u8++, 1, be);
385 break;
391 static void arm7tdmi_read_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t *xpsr, int spsr)
393 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
394 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
396 /* MRS r0, cpsr */
397 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, spsr & 1), NULL, 0);
399 /* STR r0, [r15] */
400 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STR(0, 15), NULL, 0);
401 /* fetch NOP, STR in DECODE stage */
402 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
403 /* fetch NOP, STR in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
404 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
405 /* nothing fetched, STR still in EXECUTE (2nd cycle) */
406 arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, xpsr);
409 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t xpsr, int spsr)
411 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
412 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
414 LOG_DEBUG("xpsr: %8.8" PRIx32 ", spsr: %i", xpsr, spsr);
416 /* MSR1 fetched */
417 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr & 0xff, 0, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
418 /* MSR2 fetched, MSR1 in DECODE */
419 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff00) >> 8, 0xc, 2, spsr), NULL, 0);
420 /* MSR3 fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (1), MSR2 in DECODE */
421 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff0000) >> 16, 0x8, 4, spsr), NULL, 0);
422 /* nothing fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (2) */
423 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
424 /* MSR4 fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (1), MSR3 in DECODE */
425 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff000000) >> 24, 0x4, 8, spsr), NULL, 0);
426 /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (2) */
427 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
428 /* NOP fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (1), MSR4 in DECODE */
429 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
430 /* nothing fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (2) */
431 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
432 /* NOP fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (1) */
433 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
434 /* nothing fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (2) */
435 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
438 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8(struct target *target,
439 uint8_t xpsr_im, int rot, int spsr)
441 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
442 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
444 LOG_DEBUG("xpsr_im: %2.2x, rot: %i, spsr: %i", xpsr_im, rot, spsr);
446 /* MSR fetched */
447 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr_im, rot, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
448 /* NOP fetched, MSR in DECODE */
449 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
450 /* NOP fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (1) */
451 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
452 /* nothing fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (2) */
453 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
456 static void arm7tdmi_write_core_regs(struct target *target,
457 uint32_t mask, uint32_t core_regs[16])
459 int i;
460 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
461 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
463 /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
464 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
466 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
468 /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
469 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
470 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
471 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
473 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
475 if (mask & (1 << i))
476 /* nothing fetched, LDM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
477 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, core_regs[i], 0);
479 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
482 static void arm7tdmi_load_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
484 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
485 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
487 /* put system-speed load-multiple into the pipeline */
488 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
489 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
490 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
493 static void arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
495 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
496 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
498 /* put system-speed load half-word into the pipeline */
499 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
500 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
501 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
504 static void arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
506 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
507 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
509 /* put system-speed load byte into the pipeline */
510 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
511 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
512 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
515 static void arm7tdmi_store_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
517 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
518 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
520 /* put system-speed store-multiple into the pipeline */
521 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
522 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
523 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
526 static void arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
528 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
529 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
531 /* put system-speed store half-word into the pipeline */
532 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
533 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
534 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
537 static void arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
539 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
540 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
542 /* put system-speed store byte into the pipeline */
543 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
544 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
545 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
548 static void arm7tdmi_write_pc(struct target *target, uint32_t pc)
550 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
551 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
553 /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
554 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
556 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x8000, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
557 /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
558 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
559 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
560 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
561 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) load register */
562 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, pc, 0);
563 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) load register */
564 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
565 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) load register */
566 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
567 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (4th cycle) */
568 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
569 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (5th cycle) */
570 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
573 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume(struct target *target)
575 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
576 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
578 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
579 arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffa, 0), 0);
582 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb(struct target *target)
584 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
585 struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
586 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
587 struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm7_9->eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
589 LOG_DEBUG("-");
591 /* LDMIA r0, [r0] at debug speed
592 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
594 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x1, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
596 /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
597 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
598 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
599 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
600 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
601 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info,
602 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->pc->value, 0, 32) | 1, NULL, 0);
603 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
604 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
606 /* Branch and eXchange */
607 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_BX(0), NULL, 0);
609 embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
611 /* fetch NOP, BX in DECODE stage */
612 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
614 /* target is now in Thumb state */
615 embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
617 /* fetch NOP, BX in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
618 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
620 /* target is now in Thumb state */
621 embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
623 /* load r0 value */
624 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
625 /* fetch NOP, LDR in Decode */
626 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
627 /* fetch NOP, LDR in Execute */
628 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
629 /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
630 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32), NULL, 0);
631 /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
632 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
634 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
635 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
637 embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
639 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 1);
640 arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_B(0x7f8), NULL, 0);
643 static void arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
645 struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
646 struct arm *armv4_5 = target_to_arm(target);
648 (*cache_p) = arm_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
651 int arm7tdmi_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *target)
653 arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(target);
655 return ERROR_OK;
658 int arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
659 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9, struct jtag_tap *tap)
661 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
662 arm7_9->jtag_info.tap = tap;
663 arm7_9->jtag_info.scann_size = 4;
665 /* register arch-specific functions */
666 arm7_9->examine_debug_reason = arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason;
667 arm7_9->change_to_arm = arm7tdmi_change_to_arm;
668 arm7_9->read_core_regs = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs;
669 arm7_9->read_core_regs_target_buffer = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer;
670 arm7_9->read_xpsr = arm7tdmi_read_xpsr;
672 arm7_9->write_xpsr = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr;
673 arm7_9->write_xpsr_im8 = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8;
674 arm7_9->write_core_regs = arm7tdmi_write_core_regs;
676 arm7_9->load_word_regs = arm7tdmi_load_word_regs;
677 arm7_9->load_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg;
678 arm7_9->load_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg;
680 arm7_9->store_word_regs = arm7tdmi_store_word_regs;
681 arm7_9->store_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg;
682 arm7_9->store_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg;
684 arm7_9->write_pc = arm7tdmi_write_pc;
685 arm7_9->branch_resume = arm7tdmi_branch_resume;
686 arm7_9->branch_resume_thumb = arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb;
688 arm7_9->enable_single_step = arm7_9_enable_eice_step;
689 arm7_9->disable_single_step = arm7_9_disable_eice_step;
691 arm7_9->post_debug_entry = NULL;
693 arm7_9->pre_restore_context = NULL;
695 /* initialize arch-specific breakpoint handling */
696 arm7_9->arm_bkpt = 0xdeeedeee;
697 arm7_9->thumb_bkpt = 0xdeee;
699 arm7_9->dbgreq_adjust_pc = 2;
701 arm7_9_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9);
703 return ERROR_OK;
706 static int arm7tdmi_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
708 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9;
710 arm7_9 = calloc(1,sizeof(struct arm7_9_common));
711 arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, target->tap);
712 arm7_9->armv4_5_common.is_armv4 = true;
714 return ERROR_OK;
717 /** Holds methods for ARM7TDMI targets. */
718 struct target_type arm7tdmi_target =
720 .name = "arm7tdmi",
722 .poll = arm7_9_poll,
723 .arch_state = arm_arch_state,
725 .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
727 .halt = arm7_9_halt,
728 .resume = arm7_9_resume,
729 .step = arm7_9_step,
731 .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
732 .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
733 .soft_reset_halt = arm7_9_soft_reset_halt,
735 .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
737 .read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory,
738 .write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory,
739 .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
741 .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
742 .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
744 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
746 .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
747 .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
748 .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
749 .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
751 .commands = arm7_9_command_handlers,
752 .target_create = arm7tdmi_target_create,
753 .init_target = arm7tdmi_init_target,
754 .examine = arm7_9_examine,
755 .check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,