openocd: src/jtag: replace the GPL-2.0-or-later license tag
[openocd.git] / src / jtag / tcl.c
blob37a0285ce1966e36dd1ddddbdd304e6eeec94c6c
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 /***************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
5 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
6 * *
7 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
8 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
9 * *
10 * Copyright (C) 2009 SoftPLC Corporation *
11 * http://softplc.com *
12 * dick@softplc.com *
13 * *
14 * Copyright (C) 2009 Zachary T Welch *
15 * zw@superlucidity.net *
16 ***************************************************************************/
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
22 #include "adapter.h"
23 #include "jtag.h"
24 #include "swd.h"
25 #include "minidriver.h"
26 #include "interface.h"
27 #include "interfaces.h"
28 #include "tcl.h"
30 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #endif
34 #include <helper/time_support.h>
35 #include "transport/transport.h"
37 /**
38 * @file
39 * Holds support for accessing JTAG-specific mechanisms from TCl scripts.
42 static const struct jim_nvp nvp_jtag_tap_event[] = {
43 { .value = JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED, .name = "post-reset" },
44 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP, .name = "setup" },
45 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE, .name = "tap-enable" },
46 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE, .name = "tap-disable" },
48 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
51 struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *o)
53 const char *cp = Jim_GetString(o, NULL);
54 struct jtag_tap *t = cp ? jtag_tap_by_string(cp) : NULL;
55 if (!cp)
56 cp = "(unknown)";
57 if (!t)
58 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "Tap '%s' could not be found", cp);
59 return t;
62 static bool scan_is_safe(tap_state_t state)
64 switch (state) {
65 case TAP_RESET:
66 case TAP_IDLE:
67 case TAP_DRPAUSE:
68 case TAP_IRPAUSE:
69 return true;
70 default:
71 return false;
75 static int jim_command_drscan(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *args)
77 int retval;
78 struct scan_field *fields;
79 int num_fields;
80 int field_count = 0;
81 int i, e;
82 struct jtag_tap *tap;
83 tap_state_t endstate;
85 /* args[1] = device
86 * args[2] = num_bits
87 * args[3] = hex string
88 * ... repeat num bits and hex string ...
90 * .. optionally:
91 * args[N-2] = "-endstate"
92 * args[N-1] = statename
94 if ((argc < 4) || ((argc % 2) != 0)) {
95 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, args, "wrong arguments");
96 return JIM_ERR;
99 endstate = TAP_IDLE;
101 /* validate arguments as numbers */
102 e = JIM_OK;
103 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2) {
104 long bits;
105 const char *cp;
107 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
108 /* If valid - try next arg */
109 if (e == JIM_OK)
110 continue;
112 /* Not valid.. are we at the end? */
113 if (((i + 2) != argc)) {
114 /* nope, then error */
115 return e;
118 /* it could be: "-endstate FOO"
119 * e.g. DRPAUSE so we can issue more instructions
120 * before entering RUN/IDLE and executing them.
123 /* get arg as a string. */
124 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i], NULL);
125 /* is it the magic? */
126 if (strcmp("-endstate", cp) == 0) {
127 /* is the statename valid? */
128 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], NULL);
130 /* see if it is a valid state name */
131 endstate = tap_state_by_name(cp);
132 if (endstate < 0) {
133 /* update the error message */
134 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "endstate: %s invalid", cp);
135 } else {
136 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
137 LOG_WARNING("drscan with unsafe "
138 "endstate \"%s\"", cp);
140 /* valid - so clear the error */
141 e = JIM_OK;
142 /* and remove the last 2 args */
143 argc -= 2;
147 /* Still an error? */
148 if (e != JIM_OK)
149 return e; /* too bad */
150 } /* validate args */
152 assert(e == JIM_OK);
154 tap = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(interp, args[1]);
155 if (!tap)
156 return JIM_ERR;
158 num_fields = (argc-2)/2;
159 if (num_fields <= 0) {
160 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "drscan: no scan fields supplied", -1);
161 return JIM_ERR;
163 fields = malloc(sizeof(struct scan_field) * num_fields);
164 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2) {
165 long bits;
166 int len;
167 const char *str;
169 Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
170 str = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], &len);
172 fields[field_count].num_bits = bits;
173 void *t = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(bits, 8));
174 fields[field_count].out_value = t;
175 str_to_buf(str, len, t, bits, 0);
176 fields[field_count].in_value = t;
177 field_count++;
180 jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, num_fields, fields, endstate);
182 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
183 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
184 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "drscan: jtag execute failed", -1);
186 for (i = 0; i < field_count; i++)
187 free(fields[i].in_value);
188 free(fields);
190 return JIM_ERR;
193 field_count = 0;
194 Jim_Obj *list = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
195 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2) {
196 long bits;
197 char *str;
199 Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
200 str = buf_to_hex_str(fields[field_count].in_value, bits);
201 free(fields[field_count].in_value);
203 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, list, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, str, strlen(str)));
204 free(str);
205 field_count++;
208 Jim_SetResult(interp, list);
210 free(fields);
212 return JIM_OK;
216 static int jim_command_pathmove(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *args)
218 tap_state_t states[8];
220 if ((argc < 2) || ((size_t)argc > (ARRAY_SIZE(states) + 1))) {
221 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, args, "wrong arguments");
222 return JIM_ERR;
225 int i;
226 for (i = 0; i < argc-1; i++) {
227 const char *cp;
228 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], NULL);
229 states[i] = tap_state_by_name(cp);
230 if (states[i] < 0) {
231 /* update the error message */
232 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "endstate: %s invalid", cp);
233 return JIM_ERR;
237 if ((jtag_add_statemove(states[0]) != ERROR_OK) || (jtag_execute_queue() != ERROR_OK)) {
238 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "pathmove: jtag execute failed", -1);
239 return JIM_ERR;
242 jtag_add_pathmove(argc - 2, states + 1);
244 if (jtag_execute_queue() != ERROR_OK) {
245 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "pathmove: failed", -1);
246 return JIM_ERR;
249 return JIM_OK;
253 static int jim_command_flush_count(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *args)
255 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, jtag_get_flush_queue_count()));
257 return JIM_OK;
260 /* REVISIT Just what about these should "move" ... ?
261 * These registrations, into the main JTAG table?
263 * There's a minor compatibility issue, these all show up twice;
264 * that's not desirable:
265 * - jtag drscan ... NOT DOCUMENTED!
266 * - drscan ...
268 * The "irscan" command (for example) doesn't show twice.
270 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers_to_move[] = {
272 .name = "drscan",
273 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
274 .jim_handler = jim_command_drscan,
275 .help = "Execute Data Register (DR) scan for one TAP. "
276 "Other TAPs must be in BYPASS mode.",
277 .usage = "tap_name [num_bits value]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
280 .name = "flush_count",
281 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
282 .jim_handler = jim_command_flush_count,
283 .help = "Returns the number of times the JTAG queue "
284 "has been flushed.",
287 .name = "pathmove",
288 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
289 .jim_handler = jim_command_pathmove,
290 .usage = "start_state state1 [state2 [state3 ...]]",
291 .help = "Move JTAG state machine from current state "
292 "(start_state) to state1, then state2, state3, etc.",
294 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
298 enum jtag_tap_cfg_param {
299 JCFG_EVENT,
300 JCFG_IDCODE,
303 static struct jim_nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
304 { .name = "-event", .value = JCFG_EVENT },
305 { .name = "-idcode", .value = JCFG_IDCODE },
307 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
310 static int jtag_tap_configure_event(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct jtag_tap *tap)
312 if (goi->argc == 0) {
313 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name> ...");
314 return JIM_ERR;
317 struct jim_nvp *n;
318 int e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, &n);
319 if (e != JIM_OK) {
320 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, 1);
321 return e;
324 if (goi->isconfigure) {
325 if (goi->argc != 1) {
326 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
327 goi->argc,
328 goi->argv,
329 "-event <event-name> <event-body>");
330 return JIM_ERR;
332 } else {
333 if (goi->argc != 0) {
334 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name>");
335 return JIM_ERR;
339 struct jtag_tap_event_action *jteap = tap->event_action;
340 /* replace existing event body */
341 bool found = false;
342 while (jteap) {
343 if (jteap->event == (enum jtag_event)n->value) {
344 found = true;
345 break;
347 jteap = jteap->next;
350 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
352 if (goi->isconfigure) {
353 if (!found)
354 jteap = calloc(1, sizeof(*jteap));
355 else if (jteap->body)
356 Jim_DecrRefCount(goi->interp, jteap->body);
358 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
359 jteap->event = n->value;
361 Jim_Obj *o;
362 jim_getopt_obj(goi, &o);
363 jteap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
364 Jim_IncrRefCount(jteap->body);
366 if (!found) {
367 /* add to head of event list */
368 jteap->next = tap->event_action;
369 tap->event_action = jteap;
371 } else if (found) {
372 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
373 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp,
374 Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, jteap->body));
376 return JIM_OK;
379 static int jtag_tap_configure_cmd(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct jtag_tap *tap)
381 /* parse config or cget options */
382 while (goi->argc > 0) {
383 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
385 struct jim_nvp *n;
386 int e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
387 if (e != JIM_OK) {
388 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
389 return e;
392 switch (n->value) {
393 case JCFG_EVENT:
394 e = jtag_tap_configure_event(goi, tap);
395 if (e != JIM_OK)
396 return e;
397 break;
398 case JCFG_IDCODE:
399 if (goi->isconfigure) {
400 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
401 "not settable: %s", n->name);
402 return JIM_ERR;
403 } else {
404 if (goi->argc != 0) {
405 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
406 goi->argc, goi->argv,
407 "NO PARAMS");
408 return JIM_ERR;
411 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, tap->idcode));
412 break;
413 default:
414 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "unknown value: %s", n->name);
415 return JIM_ERR;
419 return JIM_OK;
422 static int is_bad_irval(int ir_length, jim_wide w)
424 jim_wide v = 1;
426 v <<= ir_length;
427 v -= 1;
428 v = ~v;
429 return (w & v) != 0;
432 static int jim_newtap_expected_id(struct jim_nvp *n, struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
433 struct jtag_tap *tap)
435 jim_wide w;
436 int e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &w);
437 if (e != JIM_OK) {
438 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
439 return e;
442 uint32_t *p = realloc(tap->expected_ids,
443 (tap->expected_ids_cnt + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t));
444 if (!p) {
445 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "no memory");
446 return JIM_ERR;
449 tap->expected_ids = p;
450 tap->expected_ids[tap->expected_ids_cnt++] = w;
452 return JIM_OK;
455 #define NTAP_OPT_IRLEN 0
456 #define NTAP_OPT_IRMASK 1
457 #define NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE 2
458 #define NTAP_OPT_ENABLED 3
459 #define NTAP_OPT_DISABLED 4
460 #define NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID 5
461 #define NTAP_OPT_VERSION 6
462 #define NTAP_OPT_BYPASS 7
464 static int jim_newtap_ir_param(struct jim_nvp *n, struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
465 struct jtag_tap *tap)
467 jim_wide w;
468 int e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &w);
469 if (e != JIM_OK) {
470 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
471 "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
472 return e;
474 switch (n->value) {
475 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN:
476 if (w > (jim_wide) (8 * sizeof(tap->ir_capture_value))) {
477 LOG_WARNING("%s: huge IR length %d",
478 tap->dotted_name, (int) w);
480 tap->ir_length = w;
481 break;
482 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
483 if (is_bad_irval(tap->ir_length, w)) {
484 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR mask %x too big",
485 tap->dotted_name,
486 (int) w);
487 return JIM_ERR;
489 if ((w & 3) != 3)
490 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR mask", tap->dotted_name);
491 tap->ir_capture_mask = w;
492 break;
493 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
494 if (is_bad_irval(tap->ir_length, w)) {
495 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture %x too big",
496 tap->dotted_name, (int) w);
497 return JIM_ERR;
499 if ((w & 3) != 1)
500 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR value",
501 tap->dotted_name);
502 tap->ir_capture_value = w;
503 break;
504 default:
505 return JIM_ERR;
507 return JIM_OK;
510 static int jim_newtap_cmd(struct jim_getopt_info *goi)
512 struct jtag_tap *tap;
513 int x;
514 int e;
515 struct jim_nvp *n;
516 char *cp;
517 const struct jim_nvp opts[] = {
518 { .name = "-irlen", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRLEN },
519 { .name = "-irmask", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRMASK },
520 { .name = "-ircapture", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE },
521 { .name = "-enable", .value = NTAP_OPT_ENABLED },
522 { .name = "-disable", .value = NTAP_OPT_DISABLED },
523 { .name = "-expected-id", .value = NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID },
524 { .name = "-ignore-version", .value = NTAP_OPT_VERSION },
525 { .name = "-ignore-bypass", .value = NTAP_OPT_BYPASS },
526 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
529 tap = calloc(1, sizeof(struct jtag_tap));
530 if (!tap) {
531 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "no memory");
532 return JIM_ERR;
536 * we expect CHIP + TAP + OPTIONS
537 * */
538 if (goi->argc < 3) {
539 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Missing CHIP TAP OPTIONS ....");
540 free(tap);
541 return JIM_ERR;
544 const char *tmp;
545 jim_getopt_string(goi, &tmp, NULL);
546 tap->chip = strdup(tmp);
548 jim_getopt_string(goi, &tmp, NULL);
549 tap->tapname = strdup(tmp);
551 /* name + dot + name + null */
552 x = strlen(tap->chip) + 1 + strlen(tap->tapname) + 1;
553 cp = malloc(x);
554 sprintf(cp, "%s.%s", tap->chip, tap->tapname);
555 tap->dotted_name = cp;
557 LOG_DEBUG("Creating New Tap, Chip: %s, Tap: %s, Dotted: %s, %d params",
558 tap->chip, tap->tapname, tap->dotted_name, goi->argc);
560 if (!transport_is_jtag()) {
561 /* SWD doesn't require any JTAG tap parameters */
562 tap->enabled = true;
563 jtag_tap_init(tap);
564 return JIM_OK;
567 /* IEEE specifies that the two LSBs of an IR scan are 01, so make
568 * that the default. The "-ircapture" and "-irmask" options are only
569 * needed to cope with nonstandard TAPs, or to specify more bits.
571 tap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03;
572 tap->ir_capture_value = 0x01;
574 while (goi->argc) {
575 e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, opts, &n);
576 if (e != JIM_OK) {
577 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, opts, 0);
578 free(cp);
579 free(tap);
580 return e;
582 LOG_DEBUG("Processing option: %s", n->name);
583 switch (n->value) {
584 case NTAP_OPT_ENABLED:
585 tap->disabled_after_reset = false;
586 break;
587 case NTAP_OPT_DISABLED:
588 tap->disabled_after_reset = true;
589 break;
590 case NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID:
591 e = jim_newtap_expected_id(n, goi, tap);
592 if (e != JIM_OK) {
593 free(cp);
594 free(tap);
595 return e;
597 break;
598 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN:
599 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
600 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
601 e = jim_newtap_ir_param(n, goi, tap);
602 if (e != JIM_OK) {
603 free(cp);
604 free(tap);
605 return e;
607 break;
608 case NTAP_OPT_VERSION:
609 tap->ignore_version = true;
610 break;
611 case NTAP_OPT_BYPASS:
612 tap->ignore_bypass = true;
613 break;
614 } /* switch (n->value) */
615 } /* while (goi->argc) */
617 /* default is enabled-after-reset */
618 tap->enabled = !tap->disabled_after_reset;
620 /* Did all the required option bits get cleared? */
621 if (tap->ir_length != 0) {
622 jtag_tap_init(tap);
623 return JIM_OK;
626 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
627 "newtap: %s missing IR length",
628 tap->dotted_name);
629 jtag_tap_free(tap);
630 return JIM_ERR;
633 static void jtag_tap_handle_event(struct jtag_tap *tap, enum jtag_event e)
635 struct jtag_tap_event_action *jteap;
636 int retval;
638 for (jteap = tap->event_action; jteap; jteap = jteap->next) {
639 if (jteap->event != e)
640 continue;
642 struct jim_nvp *nvp = jim_nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_jtag_tap_event, e);
643 LOG_DEBUG("JTAG tap: %s event: %d (%s)\n\taction: %s",
644 tap->dotted_name, e, nvp->name,
645 Jim_GetString(jteap->body, NULL));
647 retval = Jim_EvalObj(jteap->interp, jteap->body);
648 if (retval == JIM_RETURN)
649 retval = jteap->interp->returnCode;
651 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
652 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(jteap->interp);
653 LOG_USER("%s", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(jteap->interp), NULL));
654 continue;
657 switch (e) {
658 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE:
659 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE:
660 /* NOTE: we currently assume the handlers
661 * can't fail. Right here is where we should
662 * really be verifying the scan chains ...
664 tap->enabled = (e == JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
665 LOG_INFO("JTAG tap: %s %s", tap->dotted_name,
666 tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
667 break;
668 default:
669 break;
674 static int jim_jtag_arp_init(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
676 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
677 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
678 if (goi.argc != 0) {
679 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv-1, "(no params)");
680 return JIM_ERR;
682 struct command_context *context = current_command_context(interp);
683 int e = jtag_init_inner(context);
684 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
685 Jim_Obj *obj = Jim_NewIntObj(goi.interp, e);
686 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "error: %#s", obj);
687 return JIM_ERR;
689 return JIM_OK;
692 static int jim_jtag_arp_init_reset(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
694 int e = ERROR_OK;
695 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
696 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
697 if (goi.argc != 0) {
698 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv-1, "(no params)");
699 return JIM_ERR;
701 struct command_context *context = current_command_context(interp);
702 if (transport_is_jtag())
703 e = jtag_init_reset(context);
704 else if (transport_is_swd())
705 e = swd_init_reset(context);
707 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
708 Jim_Obj *obj = Jim_NewIntObj(goi.interp, e);
709 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "error: %#s", obj);
710 return JIM_ERR;
712 return JIM_OK;
715 int jim_jtag_newtap(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
717 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
718 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
719 return jim_newtap_cmd(&goi);
722 static bool jtag_tap_enable(struct jtag_tap *t)
724 if (t->enabled)
725 return false;
726 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
727 if (!t->enabled)
728 return false;
730 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
731 * - scan chain length grew by one (this)
732 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
734 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
735 return true;
737 static bool jtag_tap_disable(struct jtag_tap *t)
739 if (!t->enabled)
740 return false;
741 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
742 if (t->enabled)
743 return false;
745 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
746 * - scan chain length shrank by one (this)
747 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
749 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
750 return true;
753 int jim_jtag_tap_enabler(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
755 struct command *c = jim_to_command(interp);
756 const char *cmd_name = c->name;
757 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
758 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
759 if (goi.argc != 1) {
760 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "usage: %s <name>", cmd_name);
761 return JIM_ERR;
764 struct jtag_tap *t;
766 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, goi.argv[0]);
767 if (!t)
768 return JIM_ERR;
770 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapisenabled") == 0) {
771 /* do nothing, just return the value */
772 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapenable") == 0) {
773 if (!jtag_tap_enable(t)) {
774 LOG_WARNING("failed to enable tap %s", t->dotted_name);
775 return JIM_ERR;
777 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapdisable") == 0) {
778 if (!jtag_tap_disable(t)) {
779 LOG_WARNING("failed to disable tap %s", t->dotted_name);
780 return JIM_ERR;
782 } else {
783 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown", cmd_name);
784 return JIM_ERR;
786 bool e = t->enabled;
787 Jim_SetResult(goi.interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi.interp, e));
788 return JIM_OK;
791 int jim_jtag_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
793 struct command *c = jim_to_command(interp);
794 const char *cmd_name = c->name;
795 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
796 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
797 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(cmd_name, "configure");
798 if (goi.argc < 2 + goi.isconfigure) {
799 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 0, NULL,
800 "<tap_name> <attribute> ...");
801 return JIM_ERR;
804 struct jtag_tap *t;
806 Jim_Obj *o;
807 jim_getopt_obj(&goi, &o);
808 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, o);
809 if (!t)
810 return JIM_ERR;
812 return jtag_tap_configure_cmd(&goi, t);
815 static int jim_jtag_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
817 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
818 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
819 if (goi.argc != 0) {
820 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv, "Too many parameters");
821 return JIM_ERR;
823 Jim_SetResult(goi.interp, Jim_NewListObj(goi.interp, NULL, 0));
824 struct jtag_tap *tap;
826 for (tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap) {
827 Jim_ListAppendElement(goi.interp,
828 Jim_GetResult(goi.interp),
829 Jim_NewStringObj(goi.interp,
830 tap->dotted_name, -1));
832 return JIM_OK;
835 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_init_command)
837 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
838 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
840 static bool jtag_initialized;
841 if (jtag_initialized) {
842 LOG_INFO("'jtag init' has already been called");
843 return ERROR_OK;
845 jtag_initialized = true;
847 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing jtag devices...");
848 return jtag_init(CMD_CTX);
851 static const struct command_registration jtag_subcommand_handlers[] = {
853 .name = "init",
854 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
855 .handler = handle_jtag_init_command,
856 .help = "initialize jtag scan chain",
857 .usage = ""
860 .name = "arp_init",
861 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
862 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_arp_init,
863 .help = "Validates JTAG scan chain against the list of "
864 "declared TAPs using just the four standard JTAG "
865 "signals.",
868 .name = "arp_init-reset",
869 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
870 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_arp_init_reset,
871 .help = "Uses TRST and SRST to try resetting everything on "
872 "the JTAG scan chain, then performs 'jtag arp_init'."
875 .name = "newtap",
876 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
877 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_newtap,
878 .help = "Create a new TAP instance named basename.tap_type, "
879 "and appends it to the scan chain.",
880 .usage = "basename tap_type '-irlen' count "
881 "['-enable'|'-disable'] "
882 "['-expected_id' number] "
883 "['-ignore-version'] "
884 "['-ignore-bypass'] "
885 "['-ircapture' number] "
886 "['-mask' number]",
889 .name = "tapisenabled",
890 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
891 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
892 .help = "Returns a Tcl boolean (0/1) indicating whether "
893 "the TAP is enabled (1) or not (0).",
894 .usage = "tap_name",
897 .name = "tapenable",
898 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
899 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
900 .help = "Try to enable the specified TAP using the "
901 "'tap-enable' TAP event.",
902 .usage = "tap_name",
905 .name = "tapdisable",
906 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
907 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
908 .help = "Try to disable the specified TAP using the "
909 "'tap-disable' TAP event.",
910 .usage = "tap_name",
913 .name = "configure",
914 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
915 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
916 .help = "Provide a Tcl handler for the specified "
917 "TAP event.",
918 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name handler",
921 .name = "cget",
922 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
923 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
924 .help = "Return any Tcl handler for the specified "
925 "TAP event.",
926 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name",
929 .name = "names",
930 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
931 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_names,
932 .help = "Returns list of all JTAG tap names.",
935 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
937 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
940 void jtag_notify_event(enum jtag_event event)
942 struct jtag_tap *tap;
944 for (tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap)
945 jtag_tap_handle_event(tap, event);
949 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_scan_chain_command)
951 struct jtag_tap *tap;
952 char expected_id[12];
954 tap = jtag_all_taps();
955 command_print(CMD,
956 " TapName Enabled IdCode Expected IrLen IrCap IrMask");
957 command_print(CMD,
958 "-- ------------------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----- ----- ------");
960 while (tap) {
961 uint32_t expected, expected_mask, ii;
963 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof(expected_id), "0x%08x",
964 (unsigned)((tap->expected_ids_cnt > 0)
965 ? tap->expected_ids[0]
966 : 0));
967 if (tap->ignore_version)
968 expected_id[2] = '*';
970 expected = buf_get_u32(tap->expected, 0, tap->ir_length);
971 expected_mask = buf_get_u32(tap->expected_mask, 0, tap->ir_length);
973 command_print(CMD,
974 "%2d %-18s %c 0x%08x %s %5d 0x%02x 0x%02x",
975 tap->abs_chain_position,
976 tap->dotted_name,
977 tap->enabled ? 'Y' : 'n',
978 (unsigned int)(tap->idcode),
979 expected_id,
980 (unsigned int)(tap->ir_length),
981 (unsigned int)(expected),
982 (unsigned int)(expected_mask));
984 for (ii = 1; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) {
985 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof(expected_id), "0x%08x",
986 (unsigned) tap->expected_ids[ii]);
987 if (tap->ignore_version)
988 expected_id[2] = '*';
990 command_print(CMD,
991 " %s",
992 expected_id);
995 tap = tap->next_tap;
998 return ERROR_OK;
1001 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command)
1003 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1004 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1005 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1006 unsigned delay;
1007 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1009 jtag_set_ntrst_delay(delay);
1011 command_print(CMD, "jtag_ntrst_delay: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_delay());
1012 return ERROR_OK;
1015 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command)
1017 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1018 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1019 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1020 unsigned delay;
1021 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1023 jtag_set_ntrst_assert_width(delay);
1025 command_print(CMD, "jtag_ntrst_assert_width: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_assert_width());
1026 return ERROR_OK;
1029 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_rclk_command)
1031 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1032 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1034 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1035 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1036 unsigned khz = 0;
1037 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], khz);
1039 retval = adapter_config_rclk(khz);
1040 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1041 return retval;
1044 int cur_khz = adapter_get_speed_khz();
1045 retval = adapter_get_speed_readable(&cur_khz);
1046 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1047 return retval;
1049 if (cur_khz)
1050 command_print(CMD, "RCLK not supported - fallback to %d kHz", cur_khz);
1051 else
1052 command_print(CMD, "RCLK - adaptive");
1054 return retval;
1057 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_runtest_command)
1059 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1060 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1062 unsigned num_clocks;
1063 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num_clocks);
1065 jtag_add_runtest(num_clocks, TAP_IDLE);
1066 return jtag_execute_queue();
1070 * For "irscan" or "drscan" commands, the "end" (really, "next") state
1071 * should be stable ... and *NOT* a shift state, otherwise free-running
1072 * jtag clocks could change the values latched by the update state.
1073 * Not surprisingly, this is the same constraint as SVF; the "irscan"
1074 * and "drscan" commands are a write-only subset of what SVF provides.
1077 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_irscan_command)
1079 int i;
1080 struct scan_field *fields;
1081 struct jtag_tap *tap = NULL;
1082 tap_state_t endstate;
1084 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC % 2))
1085 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1087 /* optional "-endstate" "statename" at the end of the arguments,
1088 * so that e.g. IRPAUSE can let us load the data register before
1089 * entering RUN/IDLE to execute the instruction we load here.
1091 endstate = TAP_IDLE;
1093 if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
1094 /* have at least one pair of numbers.
1095 * is last pair the magic text? */
1096 if (strcmp("-endstate", CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 2]) == 0) {
1097 endstate = tap_state_by_name(CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1098 if (endstate == TAP_INVALID)
1099 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1100 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
1101 LOG_WARNING("unstable irscan endstate \"%s\"",
1102 CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1103 CMD_ARGC -= 2;
1107 int num_fields = CMD_ARGC / 2;
1108 if (num_fields > 1) {
1109 /* we really should be looking at plain_ir_scan if we want
1110 * anything more fancy.
1112 LOG_ERROR("Specify a single value for tap");
1113 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1116 fields = calloc(num_fields, sizeof(*fields));
1118 int retval;
1119 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
1120 tap = jtag_tap_by_string(CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1121 if (!tap) {
1122 free(fields);
1123 command_print(CMD, "Tap: %s unknown", CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1125 return ERROR_FAIL;
1127 uint64_t value;
1128 retval = parse_u64(CMD_ARGV[i * 2 + 1], &value);
1129 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1130 goto error_return;
1132 int field_size = tap->ir_length;
1133 fields[i].num_bits = field_size;
1134 uint8_t *v = calloc(1, DIV_ROUND_UP(field_size, 8));
1135 if (!v) {
1136 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
1137 goto error_return;
1140 buf_set_u64(v, 0, field_size, value);
1141 fields[i].out_value = v;
1142 fields[i].in_value = NULL;
1145 /* did we have an endstate? */
1146 jtag_add_ir_scan(tap, fields, endstate);
1148 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
1150 error_return:
1151 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
1152 free((void *)fields[i].out_value);
1154 free(fields);
1156 return retval;
1159 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_ircapture_command)
1161 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1162 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1164 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1165 bool enable;
1166 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1167 jtag_set_verify_capture_ir(enable);
1170 const char *status = jtag_will_verify_capture_ir() ? "enabled" : "disabled";
1171 command_print(CMD, "verify Capture-IR is %s", status);
1173 return ERROR_OK;
1176 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_jtag_command)
1178 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1179 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1181 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1182 bool enable;
1183 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1184 jtag_set_verify(enable);
1187 const char *status = jtag_will_verify() ? "enabled" : "disabled";
1188 command_print(CMD, "verify jtag capture is %s", status);
1190 return ERROR_OK;
1193 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_tms_sequence_command)
1195 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1196 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1198 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1199 bool use_new_table;
1200 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "short") == 0)
1201 use_new_table = true;
1202 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "long") == 0)
1203 use_new_table = false;
1204 else
1205 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1207 tap_use_new_tms_table(use_new_table);
1210 command_print(CMD, "tms sequence is %s",
1211 tap_uses_new_tms_table() ? "short" : "long");
1213 return ERROR_OK;
1216 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_flush_queue_sleep)
1218 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1219 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1221 int sleep_ms;
1222 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], sleep_ms);
1224 jtag_set_flush_queue_sleep(sleep_ms);
1226 return ERROR_OK;
1229 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_srst_deassert)
1231 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1232 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1234 int timeout_ms;
1235 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], timeout_ms);
1236 if ((timeout_ms <= 0) || (timeout_ms > 100000)) {
1237 LOG_ERROR("Timeout must be an integer between 0 and 100000");
1238 return ERROR_FAIL;
1241 LOG_USER("Waiting for srst assert + deassert for at most %dms", timeout_ms);
1242 int asserted_yet;
1243 int64_t then = timeval_ms();
1244 while (jtag_srst_asserted(&asserted_yet) == ERROR_OK) {
1245 if ((timeval_ms() - then) > timeout_ms) {
1246 LOG_ERROR("Timed out");
1247 return ERROR_FAIL;
1249 if (asserted_yet)
1250 break;
1252 while (jtag_srst_asserted(&asserted_yet) == ERROR_OK) {
1253 if ((timeval_ms() - then) > timeout_ms) {
1254 LOG_ERROR("Timed out");
1255 return ERROR_FAIL;
1257 if (!asserted_yet)
1258 break;
1261 return ERROR_OK;
1264 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers[] = {
1267 .name = "jtag_flush_queue_sleep",
1268 .handler = handle_jtag_flush_queue_sleep,
1269 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1270 .help = "For debug purposes(simulate long delays of interface) "
1271 "to test performance or change in behavior. Default 0ms.",
1272 .usage = "[sleep in ms]",
1275 .name = "jtag_rclk",
1276 .handler = handle_jtag_rclk_command,
1277 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1278 .help = "With an argument, change to to use adaptive clocking "
1279 "if possible; else to use the fallback speed. "
1280 "With or without argument, display current setting.",
1281 .usage = "[fallback_speed_khz]",
1284 .name = "jtag_ntrst_delay",
1285 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command,
1286 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1287 .help = "delay after deasserting trst in ms",
1288 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1291 .name = "jtag_ntrst_assert_width",
1292 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command,
1293 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1294 .help = "delay after asserting trst in ms",
1295 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1298 .name = "scan_chain",
1299 .handler = handle_scan_chain_command,
1300 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1301 .help = "print current scan chain configuration",
1302 .usage = ""
1305 .name = "runtest",
1306 .handler = handle_runtest_command,
1307 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1308 .help = "Move to Run-Test/Idle, and issue TCK for num_cycles.",
1309 .usage = "num_cycles"
1312 .name = "irscan",
1313 .handler = handle_irscan_command,
1314 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1315 .help = "Execute Instruction Register (IR) scan. The "
1316 "specified opcodes are put into each TAP's IR, "
1317 "and other TAPs are put in BYPASS.",
1318 .usage = "[tap_name instruction]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
1321 .name = "verify_ircapture",
1322 .handler = handle_verify_ircapture_command,
1323 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1324 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1325 "verify values captured during Capture-IR.",
1326 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1329 .name = "verify_jtag",
1330 .handler = handle_verify_jtag_command,
1331 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1332 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1333 "verify values captured during IR and DR scans.",
1334 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1337 .name = "tms_sequence",
1338 .handler = handle_tms_sequence_command,
1339 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1340 .help = "Display or change what style TMS sequences to use "
1341 "for JTAG state transitions: short (default) or "
1342 "long. Only for working around JTAG bugs.",
1343 /* Specifically for working around DRIVER bugs... */
1344 .usage = "['short'|'long']",
1347 .name = "wait_srst_deassert",
1348 .handler = handle_wait_srst_deassert,
1349 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1350 .help = "Wait for an SRST deassert. "
1351 "Useful for cases where you need something to happen within ms "
1352 "of an srst deassert. Timeout in ms",
1353 .usage = "ms",
1356 .name = "jtag",
1357 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1358 .help = "perform jtag tap actions",
1359 .usage = "",
1361 .chain = jtag_subcommand_handlers,
1364 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
1366 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1369 int jtag_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1371 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, jtag_command_handlers);