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Transform 'u8' to 'uint8_t'
[openocd.git] / src / helper / binarybuffer.c
blobf2ca4719c39fb693847849051d118dcbd6654499
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "log.h"
28 #include "binarybuffer.h"
29
30 const unsigned char bit_reverse_table256[] =
31 {
32 0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xC0, 0x20, 0xA0, 0x60, 0xE0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xD0, 0x30, 0xB0, 0x70, 0xF0,
33 0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xC8, 0x28, 0xA8, 0x68, 0xE8, 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xD8, 0x38, 0xB8, 0x78, 0xF8,
34 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xC4, 0x24, 0xA4, 0x64, 0xE4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xD4, 0x34, 0xB4, 0x74, 0xF4,
35 0x0C, 0x8C, 0x4C, 0xCC, 0x2C, 0xAC, 0x6C, 0xEC, 0x1C, 0x9C, 0x5C, 0xDC, 0x3C, 0xBC, 0x7C, 0xFC,
36 0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xC2, 0x22, 0xA2, 0x62, 0xE2, 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xD2, 0x32, 0xB2, 0x72, 0xF2,
37 0x0A, 0x8A, 0x4A, 0xCA, 0x2A, 0xAA, 0x6A, 0xEA, 0x1A, 0x9A, 0x5A, 0xDA, 0x3A, 0xBA, 0x7A, 0xFA,
38 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xC6, 0x26, 0xA6, 0x66, 0xE6, 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xD6, 0x36, 0xB6, 0x76, 0xF6,
39 0x0E, 0x8E, 0x4E, 0xCE, 0x2E, 0xAE, 0x6E, 0xEE, 0x1E, 0x9E, 0x5E, 0xDE, 0x3E, 0xBE, 0x7E, 0xFE,
40 0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xC1, 0x21, 0xA1, 0x61, 0xE1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xD1, 0x31, 0xB1, 0x71, 0xF1,
41 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xC9, 0x29, 0xA9, 0x69, 0xE9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xD9, 0x39, 0xB9, 0x79, 0xF9,
42 0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xC5, 0x25, 0xA5, 0x65, 0xE5, 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xD5, 0x35, 0xB5, 0x75, 0xF5,
43 0x0D, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0xCD, 0x2D, 0xAD, 0x6D, 0xED, 0x1D, 0x9D, 0x5D, 0xDD, 0x3D, 0xBD, 0x7D, 0xFD,
44 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xC3, 0x23, 0xA3, 0x63, 0xE3, 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xD3, 0x33, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xF3,
45 0x0B, 0x8B, 0x4B, 0xCB, 0x2B, 0xAB, 0x6B, 0xEB, 0x1B, 0x9B, 0x5B, 0xDB, 0x3B, 0xBB, 0x7B, 0xFB,
46 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xC7, 0x27, 0xA7, 0x67, 0xE7, 0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xD7, 0x37, 0xB7, 0x77, 0xF7,
47 0x0F, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0xCF, 0x2F, 0xAF, 0x6F, 0xEF, 0x1F, 0x9F, 0x5F, 0xDF, 0x3F, 0xBF, 0x7F, 0xFF
48 };
49
50
51 uint8_t* buf_cpy(const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to, int size)
52 {
53 unsigned int num_bytes = CEIL(size, 8);
54 unsigned int i;
55
56 if (from == NULL)
57 return NULL;
58
59 for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
60 to[i] = from[i];
61
62 /* mask out bits that don't belong to the buffer */
63 if (size % 8)
64 {
65 to[size / 8] &= (0xff >> (8 - (size % 8)));
66 }
67
68 return to;
69 }
70
71 int buf_cmp(const uint8_t *buf1, const uint8_t *buf2, int size)
72 {
73 int num_bytes = CEIL(size, 8);
74 int i;
75
76 if (!buf1 || !buf2)
77 return 1;
78
79 for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
80 {
81 /* last byte */
82 /* mask out bits that don't really belong to the buffer if size isn't a multiple of 8 bits */
83 if ((size % 8) && (i == num_bytes -1 ))
84 {
85 if ((buf1[i] & ((1 << (size % 8)) - 1)) != (buf2[i] & ((1 << (size % 8)) - 1)))
86 return 1;
87 }
88 else
89 {
90 if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
91 return 1;
92 }
93 }
94
95 return 0;
96 }
97
98 int buf_cmp_mask(const uint8_t *buf1, const uint8_t *buf2, const uint8_t *mask, int size)
99 {
100 int num_bytes = CEIL(size, 8);
101 int i;
102
103 for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
104 {
105 /* last byte */
106 /* mask out bits that don't really belong to the buffer if size isn't a multiple of 8 bits */
107 if ((size % 8) && (i == num_bytes -1 ))
108 {
109 if ((buf1[i] & ((1 << (size % 8)) - 1) & mask[i]) !=
110 (buf2[i] & ((1 << (size % 8)) - 1) & mask[i]))
111 return 1;
112 }
113 else
114 {
115 if ((buf1[i] & mask[i]) != (buf2[i] & mask[i]))
116 return 1;
117 }
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 uint8_t* buf_set_ones(uint8_t *buf, int count)
124 {
125 int num_bytes = CEIL(count, 8);
126 int i;
127
128 for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
129 {
130 if (count >= 8)
131 buf[i] = 0xff;
132 else
133 buf[i] = (1 << count) - 1;
134
135 count -= 8;
136 }
137
138 return buf;
139 }
140
141 uint8_t* buf_set_buf(const uint8_t *src, int src_start, uint8_t *dst, int dst_start, int len)
142 {
143 int src_idx = src_start, dst_idx = dst_start;
144 int i;
145
146 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
147 {
148 if (((src[src_idx/8] >> (src_idx % 8)) & 1) == 1)
149 dst[dst_idx/8] |= 1 << (dst_idx%8);
150 else
151 dst[dst_idx/8] &= ~(1 << (dst_idx%8));
152 dst_idx++;
153 src_idx++;
154 }
155
156 return dst;
157 }
158
159 u32 flip_u32(u32 value, unsigned int num)
160 {
161 u32 c;
162
163 c = (bit_reverse_table256[value & 0xff] << 24) |
164 (bit_reverse_table256[(value >> 8) & 0xff] << 16) |
165 (bit_reverse_table256[(value >> 16) & 0xff] << 8) |
166 (bit_reverse_table256[(value >> 24) & 0xff]);
167
168 if (num < 32)
169 c = c >> (32 - num);
170
171 return c;
172 }
173
174 int ceil_f_to_u32(float x)
175 {
176 u32 y;
177
178 if (x < 0) /* return zero for negative numbers */
179 return 0;
180
181 y = x; /* cut off fraction */
182
183 if ((x - y) > 0.0) /* if there was a fractional part, increase by one */
184 y++;
185
186 return y;
187 }
188
189 char* buf_to_str(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, int radix)
190 {
191 const char *DIGITS = "0123456789ABCDEF";
192 float factor;
193 char *str;
194 int str_len;
195 int b256_len = CEIL(buf_len, 8);
196 u32 tmp;
197
198 int j; /* base-256 digits */
199 int i; /* output digits (radix) */
200
201 if (radix == 16)
202 {
203 factor = 2.0; /* log(256) / log(16) = 2.0 */
204 }
205 else if (radix == 10)
206 {
207 factor = 2.40824; /* log(256) / log(10) = 2.40824 */
208 }
209 else if (radix == 8)
210 {
211 factor = 2.66667; /* log(256) / log(8) = 2.66667 */
212 }
213 else
214 return NULL;
215
216 str_len = ceil_f_to_u32(CEIL(buf_len, 8) * factor);
217 str = calloc(str_len + 1, 1);
218
219 for (i = b256_len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
220 {
221 tmp = buf[i];
222 if ((i == (buf_len / 8)) && (buf_len % 8))
223 tmp &= (0xff >> (8 - (buf_len % 8)));
224
225 for (j = str_len; j > 0; j--)
226 {
227 tmp += (u32)str[j-1] * 256;
228 str[j-1] = (uint8_t)(tmp % radix);
229 tmp /= radix;
230 }
231 }
232
233 for (j = 0; j < str_len; j++)
234 str[j] = DIGITS[(int)str[j]];
235
236 return str;
237 }
238
239 int str_to_buf(const char *str, int str_len, uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, int radix)
240 {
241 char *charbuf;
242 u32 tmp;
243 float factor;
244 uint8_t *b256_buf;
245 int b256_len;
246
247 int j; /* base-256 digits */
248 int i; /* input digits (ASCII) */
249
250 if (radix == 0)
251 {
252 /* identify radix, and skip radix-prefix (0, 0x or 0X) */
253 if ((str[0] == '0') && (str[1] && ((str[1] == 'x') || (str[1] == 'X'))))
254 {
255 radix = 16;
256 str += 2;
257 str_len -= 2;
258 }
259 else if ((str[0] == '0') && (str_len != 1))
260 {
261 radix = 8;
262 str += 1;
263 str_len -= 1;
264 }
265 else
266 {
267 radix = 10;
268 }
269 }
270
271 if (radix == 16)
272 factor = 0.5; /* log(16) / log(256) = 0.5 */
273 else if (radix == 10)
274 factor = 0.41524; /* log(10) / log(256) = 0.41524 */
275 else if (radix == 8)
276 factor = 0.375; /* log(8) / log(256) = 0.375 */
277 else
278 return 0;
279
280 /* copy to zero-terminated buffer */
281 charbuf = malloc(str_len + 1);
282 memcpy(charbuf, str, str_len);
283 charbuf[str_len] = '\0';
284
285 /* number of digits in base-256 notation */
286 b256_len = ceil_f_to_u32(str_len * factor);
287 b256_buf = calloc(b256_len, 1);
288
289 /* go through zero terminated buffer */
290 for (i = 0; charbuf[i]; i++)
291 {
292 tmp = charbuf[i];
293 if ((tmp >= '0') && (tmp <= '9'))
294 tmp = (tmp - '0');
295 else if ((tmp >= 'a') && (tmp <= 'f'))
296 tmp = (tmp - 'a' + 10);
297 else if ((tmp >= 'A') && (tmp <= 'F'))
298 tmp = (tmp - 'A' + 10);
299 else continue; /* skip characters other than [0-9,a-f,A-F] */
300
301 if (tmp >= (u32)radix)
302 continue; /* skip digits invalid for the current radix */
303
304 for (j = 0; j < b256_len; j++)
305 {
306 tmp += (u32)b256_buf[j] * radix;
307 b256_buf[j] = (uint8_t)(tmp & 0xFF);
308 tmp >>= 8;
309 }
310
311 }
312
313 for (j = 0; j < CEIL(buf_len, 8); j++)
314 {
315 if (j < b256_len)
316 buf[j] = b256_buf[j];
317 else
318 buf[j] = 0;
319 }
320
321 /* mask out bits that don't belong to the buffer */
322 if (buf_len % 8)
323 buf[(buf_len / 8)] &= 0xff >> (8 - (buf_len % 8));
324
325 free(b256_buf);
326 free(charbuf);
327
328 return i;
329 }
330
331 int buf_to_u32_handler(uint8_t *in_buf, void *priv, struct scan_field_s *field)
332 {
333 u32 *dest = priv;
334
335 *dest = buf_get_u32(in_buf, 0, 32);
336
337 return ERROR_OK;
338 }
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