ARM: move opcode macros to <target/arm_opcodes.h>
[openocd.git] / src / flash / nor / stellaris.c
blob39885429872b1363c88c46a968e712f6d94b7d91
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
3 * lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
6 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
24 /***************************************************************************
25 * STELLARIS is tested on LM3S811, LM3S6965
26 ***************************************************************************/
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
31 #include "imp.h"
32 #include "stellaris.h"
33 #include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
34 #include <target/algorithm.h>
35 #include <target/armv7m.h>
38 #define DID0_VER(did0) ((did0 >> 28)&0x07)
40 static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank);
41 static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(struct flash_bank *bank);
42 static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(struct flash_bank *bank,int mode);
43 //static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout);
45 static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank);
47 static struct {
48 uint32_t partno;
49 char *partname;
50 } StellarisParts[] =
52 {0x01,"LM3S101"},
53 {0x02,"LM3S102"},
54 {0x03,"LM3S1625"},
55 {0x04,"LM3S1626"},
56 {0x05,"LM3S1627"},
57 {0x06,"LM3S1607"},
58 {0x10,"LM3S1776"},
59 {0x19,"LM3S300"},
60 {0x11,"LM3S301"},
61 {0x12,"LM3S310"},
62 {0x1A,"LM3S308"},
63 {0x13,"LM3S315"},
64 {0x14,"LM3S316"},
65 {0x17,"LM3S317"},
66 {0x18,"LM3S318"},
67 {0x15,"LM3S328"},
68 {0x2A,"LM3S600"},
69 {0x21,"LM3S601"},
70 {0x2B,"LM3S608"},
71 {0x22,"LM3S610"},
72 {0x23,"LM3S611"},
73 {0x24,"LM3S612"},
74 {0x25,"LM3S613"},
75 {0x26,"LM3S615"},
76 {0x28,"LM3S617"},
77 {0x29,"LM3S618"},
78 {0x27,"LM3S628"},
79 {0x38,"LM3S800"},
80 {0x31,"LM3S801"},
81 {0x39,"LM3S808"},
82 {0x32,"LM3S811"},
83 {0x33,"LM3S812"},
84 /*{0x33,"LM3S2616"},*/
85 {0x34,"LM3S815"},
86 {0x36,"LM3S817"},
87 {0x37,"LM3S818"},
88 {0x35,"LM3S828"},
89 {0x39,"LM3S2276"},
90 {0x3A,"LM3S2776"},
91 {0x43,"LM3S3651"},
92 {0x44,"LM3S3739"},
93 {0x45,"LM3S3749"},
94 {0x46,"LM3S3759"},
95 {0x48,"LM3S3768"},
96 {0x49,"LM3S3748"},
97 {0x50,"LM3S2678"},
98 {0x51,"LM3S2110"},
99 {0x52,"LM3S2739"},
100 {0x53,"LM3S2651"},
101 {0x54,"LM3S2939"},
102 {0x55,"LM3S2965"},
103 {0x56,"LM3S2432"},
104 {0x57,"LM3S2620"},
105 {0x58,"LM3S2950"},
106 {0x59,"LM3S2412"},
107 {0x5A,"LM3S2533"},
108 {0x61,"LM3S8630"},
109 {0x62,"LM3S8970"},
110 {0x63,"LM3S8730"},
111 {0x64,"LM3S8530"},
112 {0x65,"LM3S8930"},
113 {0x71,"LM3S6610"},
114 {0x72,"LM3S6950"},
115 {0x73,"LM3S6965"},
116 {0x74,"LM3S6110"},
117 {0x75,"LM3S6432"},
118 {0x76,"LM3S6537"},
119 {0x77,"LM3S6753"},
120 {0x78,"LM3S6952"},
121 {0x80,"LM3S2671"},
122 {0x81,"LM3S5632"},
123 {0x82,"LM3S6422"},
124 {0x83,"LM3S6633"},
125 {0x84,"LM3S2139"},
126 {0x85,"LM3S2637"},
127 {0x86,"LM3S8738"},
128 {0x88,"LM3S8938"},
129 {0x89,"LM3S6938"},
130 {0x8A,"LM3S5652"},
131 {0x8B,"LM3S6637"},
132 {0x8C,"LM3S8933"},
133 {0x8D,"LM3S8733"},
134 {0x8E,"LM3S8538"},
135 {0x8F,"LM3S2948"},
136 {0x91,"LM3S5662"},
137 {0x96,"LM3S5732"},
138 {0x97,"LM3S5737"},
139 {0x99,"LM3S5747"},
140 {0x9A,"LM3S5752"},
141 {0x9B,"LM3S5757"},
142 {0x9C,"LM3S5762"},
143 {0x9D,"LM3S5767"},
144 {0xA0,"LM3S5739"},
145 {0xA1,"LM3S6100"},
146 {0xA2,"LM3S2410"},
147 {0xA3,"LM3S6730"},
148 {0xA4,"LM3S2730"},
149 {0xA5,"LM3S6420"},
150 {0xA6,"LM3S8962"},
151 {0xA7,"LM3S5749"},
152 {0xA8,"LM3S5769"},
153 {0xA9,"LM3S5768"},
154 {0xB3,"LM3S1635"},
155 {0xB4,"LM3S1850"},
156 {0xB5,"LM3S1960"},
157 {0xB7,"LM3S1937"},
158 {0xB8,"LM3S1968"},
159 {0xB9,"LM3S1751"},
160 {0xBA,"LM3S1439"},
161 {0xBB,"LM3S1512"},
162 {0xBC,"LM3S1435"},
163 {0xBD,"LM3S1637"},
164 {0xBE,"LM3S1958"},
165 {0xBF,"LM3S1110"},
166 {0xC0,"LM3S1620"},
167 {0xC1,"LM3S1150"},
168 {0xC2,"LM3S1165"},
169 {0xC3,"LM3S1133"},
170 {0xC4,"LM3S1162"},
171 {0xC5,"LM3S1138"},
172 {0xC6,"LM3S1332"},
173 {0xC7,"LM3S1538"},
174 {0xD0,"LM3S6815"},
175 {0xD1,"LM3S6816"},
176 {0xD2,"LM3S6915"},
177 {0xD3,"LM3S6916"},
178 {0xD4,"LM3S2016"},
179 {0xD5,"LM3S1615"},
180 {0xD6,"LM3S1616"},
181 {0xD7,"LM3S8971"},
182 {0xD8,"LM3S1108"},
183 {0xD9,"LM3S1101"},
184 {0xDA,"LM3S1608"},
185 {0xDB,"LM3S1601"},
186 {0xDC,"LM3S1918"},
187 {0xDD,"LM3S1911"},
188 {0xDE,"LM3S2108"},
189 {0xDF,"LM3S2101"},
190 {0xE0,"LM3S2608"},
191 {0xE1,"LM3S2601"},
192 {0xE2,"LM3S2918"},
193 {0xE3,"LM3S2911"},
194 {0xE4,"LM3S6118"},
195 {0xE5,"LM3S6111"},
196 {0xE6,"LM3S6618"},
197 {0xE7,"LM3S6611"},
198 {0xE8,"LM3S6918"},
199 {0xE9,"LM3S6911"},
200 {0,"Unknown part"}
203 static char * StellarisClassname[5] =
205 "Sandstorm",
206 "Fury",
207 "Unknown",
208 "DustDevil",
209 "Tempest"
212 /***************************************************************************
213 * openocd command interface *
214 ***************************************************************************/
216 /* flash_bank stellaris <base> <size> 0 0 <target#>
218 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_flash_bank_command)
220 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info;
222 if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
224 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank stellaris configuration");
225 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
228 stellaris_info = calloc(sizeof(struct stellaris_flash_bank), 1);
229 bank->base = 0x0;
230 bank->driver_priv = stellaris_info;
232 stellaris_info->target_name = "Unknown target";
234 /* part wasn't probed for info yet */
235 stellaris_info->did1 = 0;
237 /* TODO Specify the main crystal speed in kHz using an optional
238 * argument; ditto, the speed of an external oscillator used
239 * instead of a crystal. Avoid programming flash using IOSC.
241 return ERROR_OK;
244 static int stellaris_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
246 int printed, device_class;
247 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
249 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
251 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
253 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Cannot identify target as a Stellaris\n");
254 buf += printed;
255 buf_size -= printed;
256 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
259 if (DID0_VER(stellaris_info->did0) > 0)
261 device_class = (stellaris_info->did0 >> 16) & 0xFF;
263 else
265 device_class = 0;
267 printed = snprintf(buf,
268 buf_size,
269 "\nTI/LMI Stellaris information: Chip is "
270 "class %i (%s) %s rev %c%i\n",
271 device_class,
272 StellarisClassname[device_class],
273 stellaris_info->target_name,
274 (int)('A' + ((stellaris_info->did0 >> 8) & 0xFF)),
275 (int)((stellaris_info->did0) & 0xFF));
276 buf += printed;
277 buf_size -= printed;
279 printed = snprintf(buf,
280 buf_size,
281 "did1: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", arch: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
282 ", eproc: %s, ramsize: %ik, flashsize: %ik\n",
283 stellaris_info->did1,
284 stellaris_info->did1,
285 "ARMv7M",
286 (int)((1 + ((stellaris_info->dc0 >> 16) & 0xFFFF))/4),
287 (int)((1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF))*2));
288 buf += printed;
289 buf_size -= printed;
291 printed = snprintf(buf,
292 buf_size,
293 "master clock: %ikHz%s, "
294 "rcc is 0x%" PRIx32 ", rcc2 is 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
295 (int)(stellaris_info->mck_freq / 1000),
296 stellaris_info->mck_desc,
297 stellaris_info->rcc,
298 stellaris_info->rcc2);
299 buf += printed;
300 buf_size -= printed;
302 if (stellaris_info->num_lockbits > 0)
304 printed = snprintf(buf,
305 buf_size,
306 "pagesize: %" PRIi32 ", lockbits: %i 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", pages in lock region: %i \n",
307 stellaris_info->pagesize,
308 stellaris_info->num_lockbits,
309 stellaris_info->lockbits,
310 (int)(stellaris_info->num_pages/stellaris_info->num_lockbits));
311 buf += printed;
312 buf_size -= printed;
314 return ERROR_OK;
317 /***************************************************************************
318 * chip identification and status *
319 ***************************************************************************/
321 static uint32_t stellaris_get_flash_status(struct flash_bank *bank)
323 struct target *target = bank->target;
324 uint32_t fmc;
326 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, &fmc);
328 return fmc;
331 /** Read clock configuration and set stellaris_info->usec_clocks*/
333 static const unsigned rcc_xtal[32] = {
334 [0x00] = 1000000, /* no pll */
335 [0x01] = 1843200, /* no pll */
336 [0x02] = 2000000, /* no pll */
337 [0x03] = 2457600, /* no pll */
339 [0x04] = 3579545,
340 [0x05] = 3686400,
341 [0x06] = 4000000, /* usb */
342 [0x07] = 4096000,
344 [0x08] = 4915200,
345 [0x09] = 5000000, /* usb */
346 [0x0a] = 5120000,
347 [0x0b] = 6000000, /* (reset) usb */
349 [0x0c] = 6144000,
350 [0x0d] = 7372800,
351 [0x0e] = 8000000, /* usb */
352 [0x0f] = 8192000,
354 /* parts before DustDevil use just 4 bits for xtal spec */
356 [0x10] = 10000000, /* usb */
357 [0x11] = 12000000, /* usb */
358 [0x12] = 12288000,
359 [0x13] = 13560000,
361 [0x14] = 14318180,
362 [0x15] = 16000000, /* usb */
363 [0x16] = 16384000,
366 static void stellaris_read_clock_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
368 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
369 struct target *target = bank->target;
370 uint32_t rcc, rcc2, pllcfg, sysdiv, usesysdiv, bypass, oscsrc;
371 unsigned xtal;
372 unsigned long mainfreq;
374 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC, &rcc);
375 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
377 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | RCC2, &rcc2);
378 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris RCC2 %" PRIx32 "", rcc);
380 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | PLLCFG, &pllcfg);
381 LOG_DEBUG("Stellaris PLLCFG %" PRIx32 "", pllcfg);
383 stellaris_info->rcc = rcc;
384 stellaris_info->rcc = rcc2;
386 sysdiv = (rcc >> 23) & 0xF;
387 usesysdiv = (rcc >> 22) & 0x1;
388 bypass = (rcc >> 11) & 0x1;
389 oscsrc = (rcc >> 4) & 0x3;
390 xtal = (rcc >> 6) & stellaris_info->xtal_mask;
392 /* NOTE: post-Sandstorm parts have RCC2 which may override
393 * parts of RCC ... with more sysdiv options, option for
394 * 32768 Hz mainfreq, PLL controls. On Sandstorm it reads
395 * as zero, so the "use RCC2" flag is always clear.
397 if (rcc2 & (1 << 31)) {
398 sysdiv = (rcc2 >> 23) & 0x3F;
399 bypass = (rcc2 >> 11) & 0x1;
400 oscsrc = (rcc2 >> 4) & 0x7;
402 /* FIXME Tempest parts have an additional lsb for
403 * fractional sysdiv (200 MHz / 2.5 == 80 MHz)
407 stellaris_info->mck_desc = "";
409 switch (oscsrc)
411 case 0: /* MOSC */
412 mainfreq = rcc_xtal[xtal];
413 break;
414 case 1: /* IOSC */
415 mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq;
416 stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
417 break;
418 case 2: /* IOSC/4 */
419 mainfreq = stellaris_info->iosc_freq / 4;
420 stellaris_info->mck_desc = stellaris_info->iosc_desc;
421 break;
422 case 3: /* lowspeed */
423 /* Sandstorm doesn't have this 30K +/- 30% osc */
424 mainfreq = 30000;
425 stellaris_info->mck_desc = " (±30%)";
426 break;
427 case 8: /* hibernation osc */
428 /* not all parts support hibernation */
429 mainfreq = 32768;
430 break;
432 default: /* NOTREACHED */
433 mainfreq = 0;
434 break;
437 /* PLL is used if it's not bypassed; its output is 200 MHz
438 * even when it runs at 400 MHz (adds divide-by-two stage).
440 if (!bypass)
441 mainfreq = 200000000;
443 if (usesysdiv)
444 stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq/(1 + sysdiv);
445 else
446 stellaris_info->mck_freq = mainfreq;
448 /* Forget old flash timing */
449 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
452 /* Setup the timimg registers */
453 static void stellaris_set_flash_mode(struct flash_bank *bank,int mode)
455 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
456 struct target *target = bank->target;
458 uint32_t usecrl = (stellaris_info->mck_freq/1000000ul-1);
459 LOG_DEBUG("usecrl = %i",(int)(usecrl));
460 target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | USECRL, usecrl);
463 #if 0
464 static uint32_t stellaris_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t waitbits, int timeout)
466 uint32_t status;
468 /* Stellaris waits for cmdbit to clear */
469 while (((status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank)) & waitbits) && (timeout-- > 0))
471 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
472 alive_sleep(1);
475 /* Flash errors are reflected in the FLASH_CRIS register */
477 return status;
480 /* Send one command to the flash controller */
481 static int stellaris_flash_command(struct flash_bank *bank,uint8_t cmd,uint16_t pagen)
483 uint32_t fmc;
484 struct target *target = bank->target;
486 fmc = FMC_WRKEY | cmd;
487 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CONTROL_BASE | FLASH_FMC, fmc);
488 LOG_DEBUG("Flash command: 0x%x", fmc);
490 if (stellaris_wait_status_busy(bank, cmd, 100))
492 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
495 return ERROR_OK;
497 #endif
499 /* Read device id register, main clock frequency register and fill in driver info structure */
500 static int stellaris_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
502 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
503 struct target *target = bank->target;
504 uint32_t did0, did1, ver, fam, status;
505 int i;
507 /* Read and parse chip identification register */
508 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID0, &did0);
509 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DID1, &did1);
510 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC0, &stellaris_info->dc0);
511 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | DC1, &stellaris_info->dc1);
512 LOG_DEBUG("did0 0x%" PRIx32 ", did1 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc0 0x%" PRIx32 ", dc1 0x%" PRIx32 "",
513 did0, did1, stellaris_info->dc0, stellaris_info->dc1);
515 ver = did0 >> 28;
516 if ((ver != 0) && (ver != 1))
518 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version, cannot identify target");
519 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
522 if (did1 == 0)
524 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris");
525 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
528 ver = did1 >> 28;
529 fam = (did1 >> 24) & 0xF;
530 if (((ver != 0) && (ver != 1)) || (fam != 0))
532 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did1 version/family, cannot positively identify target as a Stellaris");
535 /* For Sandstorm, Fury, DustDevil: current data sheets say IOSC
536 * is 12 MHz, but some older parts have 15 MHz. A few data sheets
537 * even give _both_ numbers! We'll use current numbers; IOSC is
538 * always approximate.
540 * For Tempest: IOSC is calibrated, 16 MHz
542 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 12000000;
543 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±30%)";
544 stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x0f;
546 switch ((did0 >> 28) & 0x7) {
547 case 0: /* Sandstorm */
549 * Current (2009-August) parts seem to be rev C2 and use 12 MHz.
550 * Parts before rev C0 used 15 MHz; some C0 parts use 15 MHz
551 * (LM3S618), but some other C0 parts are 12 MHz (LM3S811).
553 if (((did0 >> 8) & 0xff) < 2) {
554 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 15000000;
555 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±50%)";
557 break;
558 case 1:
559 switch ((did0 >> 16) & 0xff) {
560 case 1: /* Fury */
561 break;
562 case 4: /* Tempest */
563 stellaris_info->iosc_freq = 16000000; /* +/- 1% */
564 stellaris_info->iosc_desc = " (±1%)";
565 /* FALL THROUGH */
566 case 3: /* DustDevil */
567 stellaris_info->xtal_mask = 0x1f;
568 break;
569 default:
570 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 class");
572 default:
573 break;
574 LOG_WARNING("Unknown did0 version");
577 for (i = 0; StellarisParts[i].partno; i++)
579 if (StellarisParts[i].partno == ((did1 >> 16) & 0xFF))
580 break;
583 stellaris_info->target_name = StellarisParts[i].partname;
585 stellaris_info->did0 = did0;
586 stellaris_info->did1 = did1;
588 stellaris_info->num_lockbits = 1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF);
589 stellaris_info->num_pages = 2 *(1 + (stellaris_info->dc0 & 0xFFFF));
590 stellaris_info->pagesize = 1024;
591 bank->size = 1024 * stellaris_info->num_pages;
592 stellaris_info->pages_in_lockregion = 2;
593 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
595 /* provide this for the benefit of the higher flash driver layers */
596 bank->num_sectors = stellaris_info->num_pages;
597 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
598 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
600 bank->sectors[i].offset = i * stellaris_info->pagesize;
601 bank->sectors[i].size = stellaris_info->pagesize;
602 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
603 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = -1;
606 /* Read main and master clock freqency register */
607 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
609 status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
611 return ERROR_OK;
614 /***************************************************************************
615 * flash operations *
616 ***************************************************************************/
618 static int stellaris_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
620 uint32_t status;
622 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
624 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
626 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
627 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
630 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
632 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
635 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
637 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
638 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
641 status = stellaris_get_flash_status(bank);
642 stellaris_info->lockbits = status >> 16;
644 return ERROR_OK;
647 static int stellaris_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
649 int banknr;
650 uint32_t flash_fmc, flash_cris;
651 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
652 struct target *target = bank->target;
654 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
656 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
657 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
660 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
662 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
665 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
667 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
668 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
671 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= (int)stellaris_info->num_pages))
673 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
676 if ((first == 0) && (last == ((int)stellaris_info->num_pages-1)))
678 return stellaris_mass_erase(bank);
681 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
682 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
683 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank,0);
685 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
686 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
687 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
689 for (banknr = first; banknr <= last; banknr++)
691 /* Address is first word in page */
692 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, banknr * stellaris_info->pagesize);
693 /* Write erase command */
694 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_ERASE);
695 /* Wait until erase complete */
698 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
700 while (flash_fmc & FMC_ERASE);
702 /* Check acess violations */
703 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
704 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
706 LOG_WARNING("Error erasing flash page %i, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", banknr, flash_cris);
707 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
708 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
711 bank->sectors[banknr].is_erased = 1;
714 return ERROR_OK;
717 static int stellaris_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
719 uint32_t fmppe, flash_fmc, flash_cris;
720 int lockregion;
722 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
723 struct target *target = bank->target;
725 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
727 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
728 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
731 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= stellaris_info->num_lockbits))
733 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
736 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
738 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
741 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
743 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as an Stellaris MCU");
744 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
747 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
748 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
749 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
751 fmppe = stellaris_info->lockbits;
752 for (lockregion = first; lockregion <= last; lockregion++)
754 if (set)
755 fmppe &= ~(1 << lockregion);
756 else
757 fmppe |= (1 << lockregion);
760 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
761 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
762 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
764 LOG_DEBUG("fmppe 0x%" PRIx32 "",fmppe);
765 target_write_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, fmppe);
766 /* Commit FMPPE */
767 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 1);
768 /* Write commit command */
769 /* TODO safety check, sice this cannot be undone */
770 LOG_WARNING("Flash protection cannot be removed once commited, commit is NOT executed !");
771 /* target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_COMT); */
772 /* Wait until erase complete */
775 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
777 while (flash_fmc & FMC_COMT);
779 /* Check acess violations */
780 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
781 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
783 LOG_WARNING("Error setting flash page protection, flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
784 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, 0);
785 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
788 target_read_u32(target, SCB_BASE | FMPPE, &stellaris_info->lockbits);
790 return ERROR_OK;
793 static uint8_t stellaris_write_code[] =
796 Call with :
797 r0 = buffer address
798 r1 = destination address
799 r2 = bytecount (in) - endaddr (work)
801 Used registers:
802 r3 = pFLASH_CTRL_BASE
803 r4 = FLASHWRITECMD
804 r5 = #1
805 r6 = bytes written
806 r7 = temp reg
808 0x07,0x4B, /* ldr r3,pFLASH_CTRL_BASE */
809 0x08,0x4C, /* ldr r4,FLASHWRITECMD */
810 0x01,0x25, /* movs r5, 1 */
811 0x00,0x26, /* movs r6, #0 */
812 /* mainloop: */
813 0x19,0x60, /* str r1, [r3, #0] */
814 0x87,0x59, /* ldr r7, [r0, r6] */
815 0x5F,0x60, /* str r7, [r3, #4] */
816 0x9C,0x60, /* str r4, [r3, #8] */
817 /* waitloop: */
818 0x9F,0x68, /* ldr r7, [r3, #8] */
819 0x2F,0x42, /* tst r7, r5 */
820 0xFC,0xD1, /* bne waitloop */
821 0x04,0x31, /* adds r1, r1, #4 */
822 0x04,0x36, /* adds r6, r6, #4 */
823 0x96,0x42, /* cmp r6, r2 */
824 0xF4,0xD1, /* bne mainloop */
825 /* exit: */
826 0xFE,0xE7, /* b exit */
827 /* pFLASH_CTRL_BASE: */
828 0x00,0xD0,0x0F,0x40, /* .word 0x400FD000 */
829 /* FLASHWRITECMD: */
830 0x01,0x00,0x42,0xA4 /* .word 0xA4420001 */
833 static int stellaris_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t wcount)
835 struct target *target = bank->target;
836 uint32_t buffer_size = 8192;
837 struct working_area *source;
838 struct working_area *write_algorithm;
839 uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
840 struct reg_param reg_params[3];
841 struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
842 int retval = ERROR_OK;
844 LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " wcount=%08" PRIx32 "",
845 bank, buffer, offset, wcount);
847 /* flash write code */
848 if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
850 LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
851 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
854 target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, sizeof(stellaris_write_code), stellaris_write_code);
856 /* memory buffer */
857 while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
859 LOG_DEBUG("called target_alloc_working_area(target=%p buffer_size=%08" PRIx32 " source=%p)",
860 target, buffer_size, source);
861 buffer_size /= 2;
862 if (buffer_size <= 256)
864 /* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
865 if (write_algorithm)
866 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
868 LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
869 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
873 armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
874 armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
876 init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
877 init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
878 init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
880 while (wcount > 0)
882 uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
884 target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
886 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
887 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
888 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 4*thisrun_count);
889 LOG_INFO("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
890 LOG_DEBUG("Algorithm flash write %" PRIi32 " words to 0x%" PRIx32 ", %" PRIi32 " remaining", thisrun_count, address, (wcount - thisrun_count));
891 if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params, write_algorithm->address, write_algorithm->address + sizeof(stellaris_write_code)-10, 10000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
893 LOG_ERROR("error executing stellaris flash write algorithm");
894 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
895 break;
898 buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
899 address += thisrun_count * 4;
900 wcount -= thisrun_count;
903 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
904 target_free_working_area(target, source);
906 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
907 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
908 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
910 return retval;
913 static int stellaris_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
915 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
916 struct target *target = bank->target;
917 uint32_t address = offset;
918 uint32_t flash_cris, flash_fmc;
919 uint32_t words_remaining = (count / 4);
920 uint32_t bytes_remaining = (count & 0x00000003);
921 uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
922 int retval;
924 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
926 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
927 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
930 LOG_DEBUG("(bank=%p buffer=%p offset=%08" PRIx32 " count=%08" PRIx32 "",
931 bank, buffer, offset, count);
933 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
935 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
938 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
940 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a Stellaris processor");
941 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
944 if (offset & 0x3)
946 LOG_WARNING("offset size must be word aligned");
947 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
950 if (offset + count > bank->size)
951 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
953 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
954 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
955 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
957 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
958 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
959 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
961 /* multiple words to be programmed? */
962 if (words_remaining > 0)
964 /* try using a block write */
965 if ((retval = stellaris_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining)) != ERROR_OK)
967 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
969 /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
970 * we use normal (slow) single dword accesses */
971 LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
973 else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED)
975 /* if an error occured, we examine the reason, and quit */
976 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
978 LOG_ERROR("flash writing failed with CRIS: 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
979 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
982 else
984 buffer += words_remaining * 4;
985 address += words_remaining * 4;
986 words_remaining = 0;
990 while (words_remaining > 0)
992 if (!(address & 0xff))
993 LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
995 /* Program one word */
996 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
997 target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, buffer);
998 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
999 /* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
1000 /* Wait until write complete */
1003 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1004 } while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
1006 buffer += 4;
1007 address += 4;
1008 words_remaining--;
1011 if (bytes_remaining)
1013 uint8_t last_word[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
1014 int i = 0;
1016 while (bytes_remaining > 0)
1018 last_word[i++] = *(buffer + bytes_written);
1019 bytes_remaining--;
1020 bytes_written++;
1023 if (!(address & 0xff))
1024 LOG_DEBUG("0x%" PRIx32 "", address);
1026 /* Program one word */
1027 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, address);
1028 target_write_buffer(target, FLASH_FMD, 4, last_word);
1029 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE);
1030 /* LOG_DEBUG("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",address,buf_get_u32(buffer, 0, 32),FMC_WRKEY | FMC_WRITE); */
1031 /* Wait until write complete */
1034 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1035 } while (flash_fmc & FMC_WRITE);
1038 /* Check access violations */
1039 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_CRIS, &flash_cris);
1040 if (flash_cris & (AMASK))
1042 LOG_DEBUG("flash_cris 0x%" PRIx32 "", flash_cris);
1043 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1045 return ERROR_OK;
1048 static int stellaris_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
1050 /* we can't probe on an stellaris
1051 * if this is an stellaris, it has the configured flash
1054 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1056 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1057 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1060 /* stellaris_read_part_info() already takes care about error checking and reporting */
1061 return stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
1064 static int stellaris_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
1066 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
1067 if (stellaris_info->did1)
1068 return ERROR_OK;
1069 return stellaris_probe(bank);
1072 static int stellaris_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank)
1074 struct target *target = NULL;
1075 struct stellaris_flash_bank *stellaris_info = NULL;
1076 uint32_t flash_fmc;
1078 stellaris_info = bank->driver_priv;
1079 target = bank->target;
1081 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1083 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1084 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1087 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
1089 stellaris_read_part_info(bank);
1092 if (stellaris_info->did1 == 0)
1094 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as Stellaris");
1095 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1098 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
1099 stellaris_read_clock_info(bank);
1100 stellaris_set_flash_mode(bank, 0);
1102 /* Clear and disable flash programming interrupts */
1103 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_CIM, 0);
1104 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_MISC, PMISC | AMISC);
1106 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0);
1107 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
1108 /* Wait until erase complete */
1111 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1113 while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
1115 /* if device has > 128k, then second erase cycle is needed
1116 * this is only valid for older devices, but will not hurt */
1117 if (stellaris_info->num_pages * stellaris_info->pagesize > 0x20000)
1119 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMA, 0x20000);
1120 target_write_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, FMC_WRKEY | FMC_MERASE);
1121 /* Wait until erase complete */
1124 target_read_u32(target, FLASH_FMC, &flash_fmc);
1126 while (flash_fmc & FMC_MERASE);
1129 return ERROR_OK;
1132 COMMAND_HANDLER(stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command)
1134 int i;
1136 if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
1138 command_print(CMD_CTX, "stellaris mass_erase <bank>");
1139 return ERROR_OK;
1142 struct flash_bank *bank;
1143 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
1144 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1145 return retval;
1147 if (stellaris_mass_erase(bank) == ERROR_OK)
1149 /* set all sectors as erased */
1150 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
1152 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
1155 command_print(CMD_CTX, "stellaris mass erase complete");
1157 else
1159 command_print(CMD_CTX, "stellaris mass erase failed");
1162 return ERROR_OK;
1165 static const struct command_registration stellaris_exec_command_handlers[] = {
1167 .name = "mass_erase",
1168 .handler = &stellaris_handle_mass_erase_command,
1169 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1170 .help = "erase entire device",
1172 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1174 static const struct command_registration stellaris_command_handlers[] = {
1176 .name = "stellaris",
1177 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1178 .help = "Stellaris flash command group",
1179 .chain = stellaris_exec_command_handlers,
1181 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1184 struct flash_driver stellaris_flash = {
1185 .name = "stellaris",
1186 .commands = stellaris_command_handlers,
1187 .flash_bank_command = &stellaris_flash_bank_command,
1188 .erase = &stellaris_erase,
1189 .protect = &stellaris_protect,
1190 .write = &stellaris_write,
1191 .probe = &stellaris_probe,
1192 .auto_probe = &stellaris_auto_probe,
1193 .erase_check = &default_flash_mem_blank_check,
1194 .protect_check = &stellaris_protect_check,
1195 .info = &stellaris_info,