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kinetis flash: use longword write when writing into pflash
[openocd.git] / src / flash / nor / kinetis.c
blob1897549804eff51650e5b7fdda45c5f9d0d690b7
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Mathias Kuester *
3 * kesmtp@freenet.de *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 sleep(5) ltd *
6 * tomas@sleepfive.com *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "imp.h"
28 #include "helper/binarybuffer.h"
29
30 struct kinetis_flash_bank {
31 uint32_t nvm_start;
32 };
33
34 static int kinetis_get_master_bank(struct flash_bank *bank,
35 struct flash_bank **master_bank)
36 {
37 *master_bank = get_flash_bank_by_name_noprobe(bank->name);
38 if (*master_bank == NULL) {
39 LOG_ERROR("master flash bank '%s' does not exist",
40 (char *)bank->driver_priv);
41 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
42 }
43
44 return ERROR_OK;
45 }
46
47 static int kinetis_update_bank_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
48 {
49 int result;
50 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
51
52 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
53
54 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
55 return result;
56 }
57
58 /* update the info we do not have */
59 bank->size = master_bank->size;
60 bank->chip_width = master_bank->chip_width;
61 bank->bus_width = master_bank->bus_width;
62 bank->num_sectors = master_bank->num_sectors;
63 bank->sectors = master_bank->sectors;
64
65 return ERROR_OK;
66 }
67
68 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_flash_bank_command)
69 {
70 struct kinetis_flash_bank *bank_info;
71
72 if (CMD_ARGC < 6) {
73 LOG_ERROR("incomplete flash_bank kinetis configuration %d",
74 CMD_ARGC);
75 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
76 }
77
78 LOG_INFO("add flash_bank kinetis %s", bank->name);
79
80 bank_info = malloc(sizeof(struct kinetis_flash_bank));
81
82 memset(bank_info, 0, sizeof(struct kinetis_flash_bank));
83
84 bank->driver_priv = bank_info;
85
86 return ERROR_OK;
87 }
88
89 static int kinetis_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first,
90 int last)
91 {
92 int result;
93 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
94
95 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
96
97 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
98 return result;
99 }
100
101 LOG_WARNING("kinetis_protect not supported yet");
102
103 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
104 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
105 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
106 }
107
108 return ERROR_OK;
109 }
110
111 static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
112 {
113 int result;
114 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
115 uint8_t buffer[4];
116 uint32_t fprot, psize, psec;
117 int i, b;
118
119 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
120 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
121 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
122 }
123
124 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
125
126 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
127 return result;
128 }
129
130 /* read protection register FTFL_FPROT */
131 result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020010, 1, 4, buffer);
132
133 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
134 return result;
135 }
136
137 fprot = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buffer);
138
139 /* every bit protect 1/32 of the full flash */
140 psize = bank->size / 32;
141 psec = 0;
142 b = 0;
143
144 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
145 if ((fprot >> b) & 1)
146 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
147 else
148 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
149
150 psec += bank->sectors[i].size;
151
152 if (psec >= psize) {
153 psec = 0;
154 b++;
155 }
156 }
157
158 return ERROR_OK;
159 }
160
161 static int kinetis_ftfl_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t w0,
162 uint32_t w1, uint32_t w2)
163 {
164 uint8_t buffer[12];
165 int result, i;
166
167 /* wait for done */
168 for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
169 result =
170 target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
171
172 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
173 return result;
174 }
175
176 if (buffer[0] & 0x80)
177 break;
178
179 buffer[0] = 0x00;
180 }
181
182 if (buffer[0] != 0x80) {
183 /* reset error flags */
184 buffer[0] = 0x30;
185 result =
186 target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
187 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
188 return result;
189 }
190 }
191
192 target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer, w0);
193 target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer + 4, w1);
194 target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, buffer + 8, w2);
195
196 result = target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020004, 4, 3, buffer);
197
198 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
199 return result;
200 }
201
202 /* start command */
203 buffer[0] = 0x80;
204 result = target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
205 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
206 return result;
207 }
208
209 /* wait for done */
210 for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
211 result =
212 target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020000, 1, 1, buffer);
213
214 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
215 return result;
216 }
217
218 if (buffer[0] & 0x80)
219 break;
220
221 buffer[0] = 0x00;
222 }
223
224 if (buffer[0] != 0x80) {
225 LOG_ERROR
226 ("ftfl command failed FSTAT: %02X W0: %08X W1: %08X W2: %08X",
227 buffer[0], w0, w1, w2);
228
229 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
230 }
231
232 return ERROR_OK;
233 }
234
235 static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
236 {
237 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
238 int result, i;
239 uint32_t w0 = 0, w1 = 0, w2 = 0;
240
241 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
242 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
243 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
244 }
245
246 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
247
248 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
249 return result;
250 }
251
252 if ((first > bank->num_sectors) || (last > bank->num_sectors)) {
253 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
254 }
255
256 for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
257 /* set command and sector address */
258 w0 = (0x09 << 24) | bank->sectors[i].offset;
259
260 result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
261
262 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
263 LOG_WARNING("erase sector %d failed", i);
264 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
265 }
266
267 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
268 }
269
270 if (first == 0) {
271 LOG_WARNING
272 ("flash configuration field erased, please reset the device");
273 }
274
275 return ERROR_OK;
276 }
277
278 static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t * buffer,
279 uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
280 {
281 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
282 unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0, nvm = 0;
283 uint8_t buf[8];
284 uint32_t wc, w0 = 0, w1 = 0, w2 = 0;
285 struct kinetis_flash_bank * kbank = (struct kinetis_flash_bank *)
286 bank->driver_priv;
287
288 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
289 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
290 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
291 }
292
293 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
294
295 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
296 return result;
297 }
298
299 if (offset >= kbank->nvm_start)
300 nvm = 1;
301
302 if (!nvm && (offset + count) > kbank->nvm_start) {
303 /* we could flash this in two goes, but if the segment
304 spans across the pflash/nvm boundary, something is probably
305 not right.
306 */
307 LOG_ERROR("Segment spans NVM boundary");
308 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
309 }
310
311 if (nvm) {
312 LOG_DEBUG("flash write into NVM @%08X", offset);
313
314 /* make flex ram available */
315 w0 = (0x81 << 24) | 0x00ff0000;
316
317 result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
318
319 if (result != ERROR_OK)
320 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
321
322 /* check if ram ready */
323 result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40020001, 1, 1, buf);
324
325 if (result != ERROR_OK)
326 return result;
327
328 if (!(buf[0] & (1 << 1))) {
329 /* fallback to longword write */
330 fallback = 1;
331
332 LOG_WARNING("ram not ready, fallback to slow longword write (FCNFG: %02X)",
333 buf[0]);
334 }
335 } else {
336 LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%X", offset);
337 fallback = 1;
338 }
339
340
341 /* program section command */
342 if (fallback == 0) {
343 for (i = 0; i < count; i += (2 * 1024)) {
344 wc = 512;
345
346 if ((count - i) < (2 * 1024)) {
347 wc = count - i;
348 wc /= 4;
349 }
350
351 LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08X with length %d",
352 offset + i, wc * 4);
353
354 /* write data to flexram */
355 result =
356 target_write_memory(bank->target, 0x14000000, 4, wc,
357 buffer + i);
358
359 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
360 LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
361
362 return result;
363 }
364
365 /* execute section command */
366 w0 = (0x0b << 24) | (offset + i);
367 w1 = (256 << 16);
368
369 result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
370
371 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
372 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
373 }
374 }
375 }
376 /* program longword command */
377 else {
378 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
379 LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08X", offset + i);
380
381 w0 = (0x06 << 24) | (offset + i);
382 w1 = buf_get_u32(buffer + offset + i, 0, 32);
383
384 result = kinetis_ftfl_command(bank, w0, w1, w2);
385
386 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
387 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
388 }
389 }
390 }
391
392 return ERROR_OK;
393 }
394
395 static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
396 {
397 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
398 int result, i;
399 uint8_t buf[4];
400 uint32_t sim_sdid, sim_fcfg1, sim_fcfg2, offset = 0;
401 uint32_t nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size;
402
403 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
404 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
405 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
406 }
407
408 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
409
410 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
411 return result;
412 }
413
414 result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40048024, 1, 4, buf);
415 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
416 return result;
417 }
418 sim_sdid = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
419 result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x4004804c, 1, 4, buf);
420 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
421 return result;
422 }
423 sim_fcfg1 = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
424 result = target_read_memory(bank->target, 0x40048050, 1, 4, buf);
425 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
426 return result;
427 }
428 sim_fcfg2 = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buf);
429
430 LOG_DEBUG("SDID: %08X FCFG1: %08X FCFG2: %08X", sim_sdid, sim_fcfg1,
431 sim_fcfg2);
432
433 switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f) {
434 case 0x07:
435 nvm_size = 128 * 1024;
436 break;
437 case 0x09:
438 case 0x0f:
439 nvm_size = 256 * 1024;
440 break;
441 default:
442 nvm_size = 0;
443 break;
444 }
445
446 switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f) {
447 case 0x07:
448 pf_size = 128 * 1024;
449 break;
450 case 0x09:
451 pf_size = 256 * 1024;
452 break;
453 case 0x0b:
454 case 0x0f:
455 pf_size = 512 * 1024;
456 break;
457 default:
458 pf_size = 0;
459 break;
460 }
461
462 switch ((sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f) {
463 case 0x02:
464 ee_size = 4 * 1024;
465 break;
466 case 0x03:
467 ee_size = 2 * 1024;
468 break;
469 case 0x04:
470 ee_size = 1 * 1024;
471 break;
472 case 0x05:
473 ee_size = 512;
474 break;
475 case 0x06:
476 ee_size = 256;
477 break;
478 case 0x07:
479 ee_size = 128;
480 break;
481 case 0x08:
482 ee_size = 64;
483 break;
484 case 0x09:
485 ee_size = 32;
486 break;
487 default:
488 ee_size = 0;
489 break;
490 }
491
492 ((struct kinetis_flash_bank *) bank->driver_priv)->nvm_start =
493 pf_size - nvm_size;
494
495 LOG_DEBUG("NVM: %d PF: %d EE: %d BL1: %d", nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size,
496 (sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 1);
497
498 if (pf_size != bank->size) {
499 LOG_WARNING("flash size is different %d != %d", pf_size,
500 bank->size);
501 }
502
503 bank->num_sectors = bank->size / (2 * 1024);
504 assert(bank->num_sectors > 0);
505 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
506
507 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
508 bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
509 bank->sectors[i].size = 2 * 1024;
510 offset += bank->sectors[i].size;
511 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
512 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
513 }
514
515 /* update the info we do not have */
516 return kinetis_update_bank_info(bank);
517 }
518
519 static int kinetis_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
520 {
521 return kinetis_probe(bank);
522 }
523
524 static int kinetis_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
525 {
526 int result;
527 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
528
529 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
530
531 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
532 return result;
533 }
534
535 snprintf(buf, buf_size,
536 "%s driver for flash bank %s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
537 bank->driver->name, master_bank->name, master_bank->base);
538
539 return ERROR_OK;
540 }
541
542 static int kinetis_blank_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
543 {
544 int result;
545 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
546
547 LOG_WARNING("kinetis_blank_check not supported yet");
548
549 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
550 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
551 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
552 }
553
554 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
555
556 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
557 return result;
558 }
559
560 return ERROR_OK;
561 }
562
563 static int kinetis_flash_read(struct flash_bank *bank,
564 uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
565 {
566 int result;
567 struct flash_bank *master_bank;
568
569 LOG_WARNING("kinetis_flash_read not supported yet");
570
571 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
572 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
573 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
574 }
575
576 result = kinetis_get_master_bank(bank, &master_bank);
577
578 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
579 return result;
580 }
581
582 return ERROR_OK;
583 }
584
585 struct flash_driver kinetis_flash = {
586 .name = "kinetis",
587 .flash_bank_command = kinetis_flash_bank_command,
588 .erase = kinetis_erase,
589 .protect = kinetis_protect,
590 .write = kinetis_write,
591 .read = kinetis_flash_read,
592 .probe = kinetis_probe,
593 .auto_probe = kinetis_auto_probe,
594 .erase_check = kinetis_blank_check,
595 .protect_check = kinetis_protect_check,
596 .info = kinetis_info,
597 };
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