flash/stm32l4x: support STM32U53/U54x devices
[openocd.git] / src / target / arm_adi_v5.c
blob9129acecf92cc4b5d7e76c4e45bb8b07e1dcd836
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 /***************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
5 * lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
6 * *
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
8 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
9 * *
10 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Oyvind Harboe *
11 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
12 * *
13 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by David Brownell *
14 * *
15 * Copyright (C) 2013 by Andreas Fritiofson *
16 * andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com *
17 * *
18 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021, Ampere Computing LLC *
19 ***************************************************************************/
21 /**
22 * @file
23 * This file implements support for the ARM Debug Interface version 5 (ADIv5)
24 * debugging architecture. Compared with previous versions, this includes
25 * a low pin-count Serial Wire Debug (SWD) alternative to JTAG for message
26 * transport, and focuses on memory mapped resources as defined by the
27 * CoreSight architecture.
29 * A key concept in ADIv5 is the Debug Access Port, or DAP. A DAP has two
30 * basic components: a Debug Port (DP) transporting messages to and from a
31 * debugger, and an Access Port (AP) accessing resources. Three types of DP
32 * are defined. One uses only JTAG for communication, and is called JTAG-DP.
33 * One uses only SWD for communication, and is called SW-DP. The third can
34 * use either SWD or JTAG, and is called SWJ-DP. The most common type of AP
35 * is used to access memory mapped resources and is called a MEM-AP. Also a
36 * JTAG-AP is also defined, bridging to JTAG resources; those are uncommon.
38 * This programming interface allows DAP pipelined operations through a
39 * transaction queue. This primarily affects AP operations (such as using
40 * a MEM-AP to access memory or registers). If the current transaction has
41 * not finished by the time the next one must begin, and the ORUNDETECT bit
42 * is set in the DP_CTRL_STAT register, the SSTICKYORUN status is set and
43 * further AP operations will fail. There are two basic methods to avoid
44 * such overrun errors. One involves polling for status instead of using
45 * transaction pipelining. The other involves adding delays to ensure the
46 * AP has enough time to complete one operation before starting the next
47 * one. (For JTAG these delays are controlled by memaccess_tck.)
51 * Relevant specifications from ARM include:
53 * ARM(tm) Debug Interface v5 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0031F
54 * ARM(tm) Debug Interface v6 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0074C
55 * CoreSight(tm) v1.0 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0029B
57 * CoreSight(tm) DAP-Lite TRM, ARM DDI 0316D
58 * Cortex-M3(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0337G
61 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
62 #include "config.h"
63 #endif
65 #include "jtag/interface.h"
66 #include "arm.h"
67 #include "arm_adi_v5.h"
68 #include "arm_coresight.h"
69 #include "jtag/swd.h"
70 #include "transport/transport.h"
71 #include <helper/align.h>
72 #include <helper/jep106.h>
73 #include <helper/time_support.h>
74 #include <helper/list.h>
75 #include <helper/jim-nvp.h>
77 /* ARM ADI Specification requires at least 10 bits used for TAR autoincrement */
80 uint32_t tar_block_size(uint32_t address)
81 Return the largest block starting at address that does not cross a tar block size alignment boundary
83 static uint32_t max_tar_block_size(uint32_t tar_autoincr_block, target_addr_t address)
85 return tar_autoincr_block - ((tar_autoincr_block - 1) & address);
88 /***************************************************************************
89 * *
90 * DP and MEM-AP register access through APACC and DPACC *
91 * *
92 ***************************************************************************/
94 static int mem_ap_setup_csw(struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint32_t csw)
96 csw |= ap->csw_default;
98 if (csw != ap->csw_value) {
99 /* LOG_DEBUG("DAP: Set CSW %x",csw); */
100 int retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, MEM_AP_REG_CSW(ap->dap), csw);
101 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
102 ap->csw_value = 0;
103 return retval;
105 ap->csw_value = csw;
107 return ERROR_OK;
110 static int mem_ap_setup_tar(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t tar)
112 if (!ap->tar_valid || tar != ap->tar_value) {
113 /* LOG_DEBUG("DAP: Set TAR %x",tar); */
114 int retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, MEM_AP_REG_TAR(ap->dap), (uint32_t)(tar & 0xffffffffUL));
115 if (retval == ERROR_OK && is_64bit_ap(ap)) {
116 /* See if bits 63:32 of tar is different from last setting */
117 if (!ap->tar_valid || (ap->tar_value >> 32) != (tar >> 32))
118 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, MEM_AP_REG_TAR64(ap->dap), (uint32_t)(tar >> 32));
120 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
121 ap->tar_valid = false;
122 return retval;
124 ap->tar_value = tar;
125 ap->tar_valid = true;
127 return ERROR_OK;
130 static int mem_ap_read_tar(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t *tar)
132 uint32_t lower;
133 uint32_t upper = 0;
135 int retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_TAR(ap->dap), &lower);
136 if (retval == ERROR_OK && is_64bit_ap(ap))
137 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_TAR64(ap->dap), &upper);
139 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
140 ap->tar_valid = false;
141 return retval;
144 retval = dap_run(ap->dap);
145 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
146 ap->tar_valid = false;
147 return retval;
150 *tar = (((target_addr_t)upper) << 32) | (target_addr_t)lower;
152 ap->tar_value = *tar;
153 ap->tar_valid = true;
154 return ERROR_OK;
157 static uint32_t mem_ap_get_tar_increment(struct adiv5_ap *ap)
159 switch (ap->csw_value & CSW_ADDRINC_MASK) {
160 case CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE:
161 switch (ap->csw_value & CSW_SIZE_MASK) {
162 case CSW_8BIT:
163 return 1;
164 case CSW_16BIT:
165 return 2;
166 case CSW_32BIT:
167 return 4;
168 case CSW_64BIT:
169 return 8;
170 case CSW_128BIT:
171 return 16;
172 case CSW_256BIT:
173 return 32;
174 default:
175 return 0;
177 case CSW_ADDRINC_PACKED:
178 return 4;
180 return 0;
183 /* mem_ap_update_tar_cache is called after an access to MEM_AP_REG_DRW
185 static void mem_ap_update_tar_cache(struct adiv5_ap *ap)
187 if (!ap->tar_valid)
188 return;
190 uint32_t inc = mem_ap_get_tar_increment(ap);
191 if (inc >= max_tar_block_size(ap->tar_autoincr_block, ap->tar_value))
192 ap->tar_valid = false;
193 else
194 ap->tar_value += inc;
198 * Queue transactions setting up transfer parameters for the
199 * currently selected MEM-AP.
201 * Subsequent transfers using registers like MEM_AP_REG_DRW or MEM_AP_REG_BD2
202 * initiate data reads or writes using memory or peripheral addresses.
203 * If the CSW is configured for it, the TAR may be automatically
204 * incremented after each transfer.
206 * @param ap The MEM-AP.
207 * @param csw MEM-AP Control/Status Word (CSW) register to assign. If this
208 * matches the cached value, the register is not changed.
209 * @param tar MEM-AP Transfer Address Register (TAR) to assign. If this
210 * matches the cached address, the register is not changed.
212 * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
214 static int mem_ap_setup_transfer(struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint32_t csw, target_addr_t tar)
216 int retval;
217 retval = mem_ap_setup_csw(ap, csw);
218 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
219 return retval;
220 retval = mem_ap_setup_tar(ap, tar);
221 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
222 return retval;
223 return ERROR_OK;
227 * Asynchronous (queued) read of a word from memory or a system register.
229 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
230 * @param address Address of the 32-bit word to read; it must be
231 * readable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
232 * @param value points to where the word will be stored when the
233 * transaction queue is flushed (assuming no errors).
235 * @return ERROR_OK for success. Otherwise a fault code.
237 int mem_ap_read_u32(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t address,
238 uint32_t *value)
240 int retval;
242 /* Use banked addressing (REG_BDx) to avoid some link traffic
243 * (updating TAR) when reading several consecutive addresses.
245 retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer(ap,
246 CSW_32BIT | (ap->csw_value & CSW_ADDRINC_MASK),
247 address & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0ull);
248 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
249 return retval;
251 return dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BD0(ap->dap) | (address & 0xC), value);
255 * Synchronous read of a word from memory or a system register.
256 * As a side effect, this flushes any queued transactions.
258 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
259 * @param address Address of the 32-bit word to read; it must be
260 * readable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
261 * @param value points to where the result will be stored.
263 * @return ERROR_OK for success; *value holds the result.
264 * Otherwise a fault code.
266 int mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t address,
267 uint32_t *value)
269 int retval;
271 retval = mem_ap_read_u32(ap, address, value);
272 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
273 return retval;
275 return dap_run(ap->dap);
279 * Asynchronous (queued) write of a word to memory or a system register.
281 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
282 * @param address Address to be written; it must be writable by
283 * the currently selected MEM-AP.
284 * @param value Word that will be written to the address when transaction
285 * queue is flushed (assuming no errors).
287 * @return ERROR_OK for success. Otherwise a fault code.
289 int mem_ap_write_u32(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t address,
290 uint32_t value)
292 int retval;
294 /* Use banked addressing (REG_BDx) to avoid some link traffic
295 * (updating TAR) when writing several consecutive addresses.
297 retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer(ap,
298 CSW_32BIT | (ap->csw_value & CSW_ADDRINC_MASK),
299 address & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0ull);
300 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
301 return retval;
303 return dap_queue_ap_write(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BD0(ap->dap) | (address & 0xC),
304 value);
308 * Synchronous write of a word to memory or a system register.
309 * As a side effect, this flushes any queued transactions.
311 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
312 * @param address Address to be written; it must be writable by
313 * the currently selected MEM-AP.
314 * @param value Word that will be written.
316 * @return ERROR_OK for success; the data was written. Otherwise a fault code.
318 int mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t address,
319 uint32_t value)
321 int retval = mem_ap_write_u32(ap, address, value);
323 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
324 return retval;
326 return dap_run(ap->dap);
330 * Queue transactions setting up transfer parameters for the
331 * currently selected MEM-AP. If transfer size or packing
332 * has not been probed, run the queue, read back CSW and check if the requested
333 * transfer mode is supported.
335 * @param ap The MEM-AP.
336 * @param size Transfer width in bytes. Corresponding CSW.Size will be set.
337 * @param address Transfer address, MEM-AP TAR will be set to this value.
338 * @param addrinc TAR will be autoincremented.
339 * @param pack Try to setup packed transfer.
340 * @param this_size Points to a variable set to the size of single transfer
341 * or to 4 when transferring packed bytes or halfwords
343 * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
345 static int mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
346 unsigned int size, target_addr_t address,
347 bool addrinc, bool pack, unsigned int *this_size)
349 int retval;
350 uint32_t csw_size;
352 switch (size) {
353 case 1:
354 csw_size = CSW_8BIT;
355 break;
356 case 2:
357 csw_size = CSW_16BIT;
358 break;
359 case 4:
360 csw_size = CSW_32BIT;
361 break;
362 case 8:
363 csw_size = CSW_64BIT;
364 break;
365 case 16:
366 csw_size = CSW_128BIT;
367 break;
368 case 32:
369 csw_size = CSW_256BIT;
370 break;
371 default:
372 LOG_ERROR("Size %u not supported", size);
373 return ERROR_TARGET_SIZE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
376 if (!addrinc || size >= 4
377 || (ap->packed_transfers_probed && !ap->packed_transfers_supported)
378 || max_tar_block_size(ap->tar_autoincr_block, address) < 4)
379 pack = false;
381 uint32_t csw_addrinc = pack ? CSW_ADDRINC_PACKED :
382 addrinc ? CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE : CSW_ADDRINC_OFF;
383 retval = mem_ap_setup_csw(ap, csw_size | csw_addrinc);
384 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
385 return retval;
387 bool do_probe = !(ap->csw_size_probed_mask & size)
388 || (pack && !ap->packed_transfers_probed);
389 if (do_probe) {
390 uint32_t csw_readback;
391 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_CSW(ap->dap), &csw_readback);
392 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
393 return retval;
395 retval = dap_run(ap->dap);
396 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
397 return retval;
399 bool size_supported = ((csw_readback & CSW_SIZE_MASK) == csw_size);
400 LOG_DEBUG("AP#0x%" PRIx64 " probed size %u: %s", ap->ap_num, size,
401 size_supported ? "supported" : "not supported");
402 ap->csw_size_probed_mask |= size;
403 if (size_supported) {
404 ap->csw_size_supported_mask |= size;
405 if (pack && !ap->packed_transfers_probed) {
406 ap->packed_transfers_probed = true;
407 ap->packed_transfers_supported =
408 ((csw_readback & CSW_ADDRINC_MASK) == csw_addrinc);
409 LOG_DEBUG("probed packing: %s",
410 ap->packed_transfers_supported ? "supported" : "not supported");
415 if (!(ap->csw_size_supported_mask & size)) {
416 LOG_ERROR("Size %u not supported", size);
417 return ERROR_TARGET_SIZE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
420 if (pack && !ap->packed_transfers_supported)
421 return ERROR_TARGET_PACKING_NOT_SUPPORTED;
423 *this_size = pack ? 4 : size;
425 return mem_ap_setup_tar(ap, address);
429 * Queue transactions setting up transfer parameters for the
430 * currently selected MEM-AP. If transfer size or packing
431 * has not been probed, run the queue, read back CSW and check if the requested
432 * transfer mode is supported.
433 * If packing is not supported fallback and prepare CSW for unpacked transfer.
435 * @param ap The MEM-AP.
436 * @param size Transfer width in bytes. Corresponding CSW.Size will be set.
437 * @param address Transfer address, MEM-AP TAR will be set to this value.
438 * @param addrinc TAR will be autoincremented.
439 * @param pack Try to setup packed transfer.
440 * @param this_size Points to a variable set to the size of single transfer
441 * or to 4 when transferring packed bytes or halfwords
443 * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
445 static int mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing_fallback(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
446 unsigned int size, target_addr_t address,
447 bool addrinc, bool pack, unsigned int *this_size)
449 int retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing(ap,
450 size, address,
451 addrinc, pack, this_size);
452 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_PACKING_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
453 /* Retry without packing */
454 retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing(ap,
455 size, address,
456 addrinc, false, this_size);
458 return retval;
462 * Synchronous write of a block of memory, using a specific access size.
464 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
465 * @param buffer The data buffer to write. No particular alignment is assumed.
466 * @param size Which access size to use, in bytes. 1, 2, or 4.
467 * If large data extension is available also accepts sizes 8, 16, 32.
468 * @param count The number of writes to do (in size units, not bytes).
469 * @param address Address to be written; it must be writable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
470 * @param addrinc Whether the target address should be increased for each write or not. This
471 * should normally be true, except when writing to e.g. a FIFO.
472 * @return ERROR_OK on success, otherwise an error code.
474 static int mem_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count,
475 target_addr_t address, bool addrinc)
477 struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
478 size_t nbytes = size * count;
479 int retval = ERROR_OK;
481 /* TI BE-32 Quirks mode:
482 * Writes on big-endian TMS570 behave very strangely. Observed behavior:
483 * size write address bytes written in order
484 * 4 TAR ^ 0 (val >> 24), (val >> 16), (val >> 8), (val)
485 * 2 TAR ^ 2 (val >> 8), (val)
486 * 1 TAR ^ 3 (val)
487 * For example, if you attempt to write a single byte to address 0, the processor
488 * will actually write a byte to address 3.
490 * To make writes of size < 4 work as expected, we xor a value with the address before
491 * setting the TAP, and we set the TAP after every transfer rather then relying on
492 * address increment. */
493 target_addr_t ti_be_addr_xor = 0;
494 target_addr_t ti_be_lane_xor = 0;
495 if (dap->ti_be_32_quirks) {
496 ti_be_lane_xor = 3;
497 switch (size) {
498 case 1:
499 ti_be_addr_xor = 3;
500 break;
501 case 2:
502 ti_be_addr_xor = 2;
503 break;
504 case 4:
505 break;
506 default:
507 LOG_ERROR("Write more than 32 bits not supported with ti_be_32_quirks");
508 return ERROR_TARGET_SIZE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
512 if (ap->unaligned_access_bad && (address % size != 0))
513 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
515 /* Nuvoton NPCX quirks prevent packed writes */
516 bool pack = !dap->nu_npcx_quirks;
518 while (nbytes > 0) {
519 unsigned int this_size;
520 retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing_fallback(ap,
521 size, address ^ ti_be_addr_xor,
522 addrinc, pack && nbytes >= 4, &this_size);
523 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
524 return retval;
526 /* How many source bytes each transfer will consume, and their location in the DRW,
527 * depends on the type of transfer and alignment. See ARM document IHI0031C. */
528 uint32_t drw_byte_idx = address;
529 unsigned int drw_ops = DIV_ROUND_UP(this_size, 4);
531 while (drw_ops--) {
532 uint32_t outvalue = 0;
533 if (dap->nu_npcx_quirks && this_size <= 2) {
534 switch (this_size) {
535 case 2:
537 /* Alternate low and high byte to all byte lanes */
538 uint32_t low = *buffer++;
539 uint32_t high = *buffer++;
540 outvalue |= low << 8 * (drw_byte_idx++ & 3);
541 outvalue |= high << 8 * (drw_byte_idx++ & 3);
542 outvalue |= low << 8 * (drw_byte_idx++ & 3);
543 outvalue |= high << 8 * (drw_byte_idx & 3);
545 break;
546 case 1:
548 /* Mirror output byte to all byte lanes */
549 uint32_t data = *buffer++;
550 outvalue |= data;
551 outvalue |= data << 8;
552 outvalue |= data << 16;
553 outvalue |= data << 24;
556 } else {
557 unsigned int drw_bytes = MIN(this_size, 4);
558 while (drw_bytes--)
559 outvalue |= (uint32_t)*buffer++ <<
560 8 * ((drw_byte_idx++ & 3) ^ ti_be_lane_xor);
563 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, MEM_AP_REG_DRW(dap), outvalue);
564 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
565 break;
567 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
568 break;
570 mem_ap_update_tar_cache(ap);
571 nbytes -= this_size;
572 if (addrinc)
573 address += this_size;
576 /* REVISIT: Might want to have a queued version of this function that does not run. */
577 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
578 retval = dap_run(dap);
580 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
581 target_addr_t tar;
582 if (mem_ap_read_tar(ap, &tar) == ERROR_OK)
583 LOG_ERROR("Failed to write memory at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, tar);
584 else
585 LOG_ERROR("Failed to write memory and, additionally, failed to find out where");
588 return retval;
592 * Synchronous read of a block of memory, using a specific access size.
594 * @param ap The MEM-AP to access.
595 * @param buffer The data buffer to receive the data. No particular alignment is assumed.
596 * @param size Which access size to use, in bytes. 1, 2, or 4.
597 * If large data extension is available also accepts sizes 8, 16, 32.
598 * @param count The number of reads to do (in size units, not bytes).
599 * @param adr Address to be read; it must be readable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
600 * @param addrinc Whether the target address should be increased after each read or not. This
601 * should normally be true, except when reading from e.g. a FIFO.
602 * @return ERROR_OK on success, otherwise an error code.
604 static int mem_ap_read(struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count,
605 target_addr_t adr, bool addrinc)
607 struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
608 size_t nbytes = size * count;
609 target_addr_t address = adr;
610 int retval = ERROR_OK;
612 /* TI BE-32 Quirks mode:
613 * Reads on big-endian TMS570 behave strangely differently than writes.
614 * They read from the physical address requested, but with DRW byte-reversed.
615 * For example, a byte read from address 0 will place the result in the high bytes of DRW.
616 * Also, packed 8-bit and 16-bit transfers seem to sometimes return garbage in some bytes,
617 * so avoid them (ap->packed_transfers is forced to false in mem_ap_init). */
619 if (dap->ti_be_32_quirks && size > 4) {
620 LOG_ERROR("Read more than 32 bits not supported with ti_be_32_quirks");
621 return ERROR_TARGET_SIZE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
624 if (ap->unaligned_access_bad && (adr % size != 0))
625 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
627 /* Allocate buffer to hold the sequence of DRW reads that will be made. This is a significant
628 * over-allocation if packed transfers are going to be used, but determining the real need at
629 * this point would be messy. */
630 uint32_t *read_buf = calloc(count, MAX(sizeof(uint32_t), size));
632 /* Multiplication count * sizeof(uint32_t) may overflow, calloc() is safe */
633 uint32_t *read_ptr = read_buf;
634 if (!read_buf) {
635 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate read buffer");
636 return ERROR_FAIL;
639 /* Queue up all reads. Each read will store the entire DRW word in the read buffer. How many
640 * useful bytes it contains, and their location in the word, depends on the type of transfer
641 * and alignment. */
642 while (nbytes > 0) {
643 unsigned int this_size;
644 retval = mem_ap_setup_transfer_verify_size_packing_fallback(ap,
645 size, address,
646 addrinc, nbytes >= 4, &this_size);
647 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
648 break;
651 unsigned int drw_ops = DIV_ROUND_UP(this_size, 4);
652 while (drw_ops--) {
653 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_DRW(dap), read_ptr++);
654 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
655 break;
658 nbytes -= this_size;
659 if (addrinc)
660 address += this_size;
662 mem_ap_update_tar_cache(ap);
665 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
666 retval = dap_run(dap);
668 /* Restore state */
669 address = adr;
670 nbytes = size * count;
671 read_ptr = read_buf;
673 /* If something failed, read TAR to find out how much data was successfully read, so we can
674 * at least give the caller what we have. */
675 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_SIZE_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
676 nbytes = 0;
677 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
678 target_addr_t tar;
679 if (mem_ap_read_tar(ap, &tar) == ERROR_OK) {
680 /* TAR is incremented after failed transfer on some devices (eg Cortex-M4) */
681 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read memory at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, tar);
682 if (nbytes > tar - address)
683 nbytes = tar - address;
684 } else {
685 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read memory and, additionally, failed to find out where");
686 nbytes = 0;
690 target_addr_t ti_be_lane_xor = dap->ti_be_32_quirks ? 3 : 0;
692 /* Replay loop to populate caller's buffer from the correct word and byte lane */
693 while (nbytes > 0) {
694 /* Convert transfers longer than 32-bit on word-at-a-time basis */
695 unsigned int this_size = MIN(size, 4);
697 if (size < 4 && addrinc && ap->packed_transfers_supported && nbytes >= 4
698 && max_tar_block_size(ap->tar_autoincr_block, address) >= 4) {
699 this_size = 4; /* Packed read of 4 bytes or 2 halfwords */
702 switch (this_size) {
703 case 4:
704 *buffer++ = *read_ptr >> 8 * ((address++ & 3) ^ ti_be_lane_xor);
705 *buffer++ = *read_ptr >> 8 * ((address++ & 3) ^ ti_be_lane_xor);
706 /* fallthrough */
707 case 2:
708 *buffer++ = *read_ptr >> 8 * ((address++ & 3) ^ ti_be_lane_xor);
709 /* fallthrough */
710 case 1:
711 *buffer++ = *read_ptr >> 8 * ((address++ & 3) ^ ti_be_lane_xor);
714 read_ptr++;
715 nbytes -= this_size;
718 free(read_buf);
719 return retval;
722 int mem_ap_read_buf(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
723 uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, target_addr_t address)
725 return mem_ap_read(ap, buffer, size, count, address, true);
728 int mem_ap_write_buf(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
729 const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, target_addr_t address)
731 return mem_ap_write(ap, buffer, size, count, address, true);
734 int mem_ap_read_buf_noincr(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
735 uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, target_addr_t address)
737 return mem_ap_read(ap, buffer, size, count, address, false);
740 int mem_ap_write_buf_noincr(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
741 const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, target_addr_t address)
743 return mem_ap_write(ap, buffer, size, count, address, false);
746 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
749 #define DAP_POWER_DOMAIN_TIMEOUT (10)
751 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
754 * Invalidate cached DP select and cached TAR and CSW of all APs
756 void dap_invalidate_cache(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
758 dap->select = 0; /* speculate the first AP access will select AP 0, bank 0 */
759 dap->select_valid = false;
760 dap->select1_valid = false;
761 dap->select_dpbanksel_valid = false;
763 dap->last_read = NULL;
765 int i;
766 for (i = 0; i <= DP_APSEL_MAX; i++) {
767 /* force csw and tar write on the next mem-ap access */
768 dap->ap[i].tar_valid = false;
769 dap->ap[i].csw_value = 0;
774 * Initialize a DAP. This sets up the power domains, prepares the DP
775 * for further use and activates overrun checking.
777 * @param dap The DAP being initialized.
779 int dap_dp_init(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
781 int retval;
783 LOG_DEBUG("%s", adiv5_dap_name(dap));
785 dap->do_reconnect = false;
786 dap_invalidate_cache(dap);
789 * Early initialize dap->dp_ctrl_stat.
790 * In jtag mode only, if the following queue run (in dap_dp_poll_register)
791 * fails and sets the sticky error, it will trigger the clearing
792 * of the sticky. Without this initialization system and debug power
793 * would be disabled while clearing the sticky error bit.
795 dap->dp_ctrl_stat = CDBGPWRUPREQ | CSYSPWRUPREQ;
798 * This write operation clears the sticky error bit in jtag mode only and
799 * is ignored in swd mode. It also powers-up system and debug domains in
800 * both jtag and swd modes, if not done before.
802 retval = dap_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, dap->dp_ctrl_stat | SSTICKYERR);
803 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
804 return retval;
806 retval = dap_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, NULL);
807 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
808 return retval;
810 retval = dap_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, dap->dp_ctrl_stat);
811 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
812 return retval;
814 /* Check that we have debug power domains activated */
815 LOG_DEBUG("DAP: wait CDBGPWRUPACK");
816 retval = dap_dp_poll_register(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT,
817 CDBGPWRUPACK, CDBGPWRUPACK,
818 DAP_POWER_DOMAIN_TIMEOUT);
819 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
820 return retval;
822 if (!dap->ignore_syspwrupack) {
823 LOG_DEBUG("DAP: wait CSYSPWRUPACK");
824 retval = dap_dp_poll_register(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT,
825 CSYSPWRUPACK, CSYSPWRUPACK,
826 DAP_POWER_DOMAIN_TIMEOUT);
827 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
828 return retval;
831 retval = dap_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, NULL);
832 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
833 return retval;
835 /* With debug power on we can activate OVERRUN checking */
836 dap->dp_ctrl_stat = CDBGPWRUPREQ | CSYSPWRUPREQ | CORUNDETECT;
837 retval = dap_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, dap->dp_ctrl_stat);
838 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
839 return retval;
840 retval = dap_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, NULL);
841 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
842 return retval;
844 retval = dap_run(dap);
845 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
846 return retval;
848 return retval;
852 * Initialize a DAP or do reconnect if DAP is not accessible.
854 * @param dap The DAP being initialized.
856 int dap_dp_init_or_reconnect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
858 LOG_DEBUG("%s", adiv5_dap_name(dap));
861 * Early initialize dap->dp_ctrl_stat.
862 * In jtag mode only, if the following atomic reads fail and set the
863 * sticky error, it will trigger the clearing of the sticky. Without this
864 * initialization system and debug power would be disabled while clearing
865 * the sticky error bit.
867 dap->dp_ctrl_stat = CDBGPWRUPREQ | CSYSPWRUPREQ;
869 dap->do_reconnect = false;
871 dap_dp_read_atomic(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, NULL);
872 if (dap->do_reconnect) {
873 /* dap connect calls dap_dp_init() after transport dependent initialization */
874 return dap->ops->connect(dap);
875 } else {
876 return dap_dp_init(dap);
881 * Initialize a DAP. This sets up the power domains, prepares the DP
882 * for further use, and arranges to use AP #0 for all AP operations
883 * until dap_ap-select() changes that policy.
885 * @param ap The MEM-AP being initialized.
887 int mem_ap_init(struct adiv5_ap *ap)
889 /* check that we support packed transfers */
890 uint32_t cfg;
891 int retval;
892 struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
894 /* Set ap->cfg_reg before calling mem_ap_setup_transfer(). */
895 /* mem_ap_setup_transfer() needs to know if the MEM_AP supports LPAE. */
896 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_CFG(dap), &cfg);
897 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
898 return retval;
900 retval = dap_run(dap);
901 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
902 return retval;
904 ap->cfg_reg = cfg;
905 ap->tar_valid = false;
906 ap->csw_value = 0; /* force csw and tar write */
908 /* CSW 32-bit size must be supported (IHI 0031F and 0074D). */
909 ap->csw_size_supported_mask = BIT(CSW_32BIT);
910 ap->csw_size_probed_mask = BIT(CSW_32BIT);
912 /* Suppress probing sizes longer than 32 bit if AP has no large data extension */
913 if (!(cfg & MEM_AP_REG_CFG_LD))
914 ap->csw_size_probed_mask |= BIT(CSW_64BIT) | BIT(CSW_128BIT) | BIT(CSW_256BIT);
916 /* Both IHI 0031F and 0074D state: Implementations that support transfers
917 * smaller than a word must support packed transfers. Unfortunately at least
918 * Cortex-M0 and Cortex-M0+ do not comply with this rule.
919 * Probe for packed transfers except we know they are broken.
920 * Packed transfers on TI BE-32 processors do not work correctly in
921 * many cases. */
922 ap->packed_transfers_supported = false;
923 ap->packed_transfers_probed = dap->ti_be_32_quirks ? true : false;
925 /* The ARM ADI spec leaves implementation-defined whether unaligned
926 * memory accesses work, only work partially, or cause a sticky error.
927 * On TI BE-32 processors, reads seem to return garbage in some bytes
928 * and unaligned writes seem to cause a sticky error.
929 * TODO: it would be nice to have a way to detect whether unaligned
930 * operations are supported on other processors. */
931 ap->unaligned_access_bad = dap->ti_be_32_quirks;
933 LOG_DEBUG("MEM_AP CFG: large data %d, long address %d, big-endian %d",
934 !!(cfg & MEM_AP_REG_CFG_LD), !!(cfg & MEM_AP_REG_CFG_LA), !!(cfg & MEM_AP_REG_CFG_BE));
936 return ERROR_OK;
940 * Put the debug link into SWD mode, if the target supports it.
941 * The link's initial mode may be either JTAG (for example,
942 * with SWJ-DP after reset) or SWD.
944 * Note that targets using the JTAG-DP do not support SWD, and that
945 * some targets which could otherwise support it may have been
946 * configured to disable SWD signaling
948 * @param dap The DAP used
949 * @return ERROR_OK or else a fault code.
951 int dap_to_swd(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
953 LOG_DEBUG("Enter SWD mode");
955 return dap_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_SWD);
959 * Put the debug link into JTAG mode, if the target supports it.
960 * The link's initial mode may be either SWD or JTAG.
962 * Note that targets implemented with SW-DP do not support JTAG, and
963 * that some targets which could otherwise support it may have been
964 * configured to disable JTAG signaling
966 * @param dap The DAP used
967 * @return ERROR_OK or else a fault code.
969 int dap_to_jtag(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
971 LOG_DEBUG("Enter JTAG mode");
973 return dap_send_sequence(dap, SWD_TO_JTAG);
976 /* CID interpretation -- see ARM IHI 0029E table B2-7
977 * and ARM IHI 0031E table D1-2.
979 * From 2009/11/25 commit 21378f58b604:
980 * "OptimoDE DESS" is ARM's semicustom DSPish stuff.
981 * Let's keep it as is, for the time being
983 static const char *class_description[16] = {
984 [0x0] = "Generic verification component",
985 [0x1] = "ROM table",
986 [0x2] = "Reserved",
987 [0x3] = "Reserved",
988 [0x4] = "Reserved",
989 [0x5] = "Reserved",
990 [0x6] = "Reserved",
991 [0x7] = "Reserved",
992 [0x8] = "Reserved",
993 [0x9] = "CoreSight component",
994 [0xA] = "Reserved",
995 [0xB] = "Peripheral Test Block",
996 [0xC] = "Reserved",
997 [0xD] = "OptimoDE DESS", /* see above */
998 [0xE] = "Generic IP component",
999 [0xF] = "CoreLink, PrimeCell or System component",
1002 #define ARCH_ID(architect, archid) ( \
1003 (((architect) << ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHITECT_SHIFT) & ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHITECT_MASK) | \
1004 (((archid) << ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHID_SHIFT) & ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHID_MASK) \
1007 static const struct {
1008 uint32_t arch_id;
1009 const char *description;
1010 } class0x9_devarch[] = {
1011 /* keep same unsorted order as in ARM IHI0029E */
1012 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A00), "RAS architecture" },
1013 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x1A01), "Instrumentation Trace Macrocell (ITM) architecture" },
1014 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x1A02), "DWT architecture" },
1015 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x1A03), "Flash Patch and Breakpoint unit (FPB) architecture" },
1016 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x2A04), "Processor debug architecture (ARMv8-M)" },
1017 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x6A05), "Processor debug architecture (ARMv8-R)" },
1018 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A10), "PC sample-based profiling" },
1019 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x4A13), "Embedded Trace Macrocell (ETM) architecture" },
1020 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x1A14), "Cross Trigger Interface (CTI) architecture" },
1021 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x6A15), "Processor debug architecture (v8.0-A)" },
1022 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x7A15), "Processor debug architecture (v8.1-A)" },
1023 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x8A15), "Processor debug architecture (v8.2-A)" },
1024 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x2A16), "Processor Performance Monitor (PMU) architecture" },
1025 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A17), "Memory Access Port v2 architecture" },
1026 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A27), "JTAG Access Port v2 architecture" },
1027 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A31), "Basic trace router" },
1028 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A37), "Power requestor" },
1029 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A47), "Unknown Access Port v2 architecture" },
1030 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A50), "HSSTP architecture" },
1031 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A63), "System Trace Macrocell (STM) architecture" },
1032 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A75), "CoreSight ELA architecture" },
1033 { ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0AF7), "CoreSight ROM architecture" },
1036 #define DEVARCH_ID_MASK (ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHITECT_MASK | ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHID_MASK)
1037 #define DEVARCH_MEM_AP ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A17)
1038 #define DEVARCH_ROM_C_0X9 ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0AF7)
1039 #define DEVARCH_UNKNOWN_V2 ARCH_ID(ARM_ID, 0x0A47)
1041 static const char *class0x9_devarch_description(uint32_t devarch)
1043 if (!(devarch & ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_PRESENT))
1044 return "not present";
1046 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(class0x9_devarch); i++)
1047 if ((devarch & DEVARCH_ID_MASK) == class0x9_devarch[i].arch_id)
1048 return class0x9_devarch[i].description;
1050 return "unknown";
1053 static const struct {
1054 enum ap_type type;
1055 const char *description;
1056 } ap_types[] = {
1057 { AP_TYPE_JTAG_AP, "JTAG-AP" },
1058 { AP_TYPE_COM_AP, "COM-AP" },
1059 { AP_TYPE_AHB3_AP, "MEM-AP AHB3" },
1060 { AP_TYPE_APB_AP, "MEM-AP APB2 or APB3" },
1061 { AP_TYPE_AXI_AP, "MEM-AP AXI3 or AXI4" },
1062 { AP_TYPE_AHB5_AP, "MEM-AP AHB5" },
1063 { AP_TYPE_APB4_AP, "MEM-AP APB4" },
1064 { AP_TYPE_AXI5_AP, "MEM-AP AXI5" },
1065 { AP_TYPE_AHB5H_AP, "MEM-AP AHB5 with enhanced HPROT" },
1068 static const char *ap_type_to_description(enum ap_type type)
1070 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ap_types); i++)
1071 if (type == ap_types[i].type)
1072 return ap_types[i].description;
1074 return "Unknown";
1077 bool is_ap_num_valid(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint64_t ap_num)
1079 if (!dap)
1080 return false;
1082 /* no autodetection, by now, so uninitialized is equivalent to ADIv5 for
1083 * backward compatibility */
1084 if (!is_adiv6(dap)) {
1085 if (ap_num > DP_APSEL_MAX)
1086 return false;
1087 return true;
1090 if (is_adiv6(dap)) {
1091 if (ap_num & 0x0fffULL)
1092 return false;
1093 if (dap->asize != 0)
1094 if (ap_num & ((~0ULL) << dap->asize))
1095 return false;
1096 return true;
1099 return false;
1103 * This function checks the ID for each access port to find the requested Access Port type
1104 * It also calls dap_get_ap() to increment the AP refcount
1106 int dap_find_get_ap(struct adiv5_dap *dap, enum ap_type type_to_find, struct adiv5_ap **ap_out)
1108 if (is_adiv6(dap)) {
1109 /* TODO: scan the ROM table and detect the AP available */
1110 LOG_DEBUG("On ADIv6 we cannot scan all the possible AP");
1111 return ERROR_FAIL;
1114 /* Maximum AP number is 255 since the SELECT register is 8 bits */
1115 for (unsigned int ap_num = 0; ap_num <= DP_APSEL_MAX; ap_num++) {
1116 struct adiv5_ap *ap = dap_get_ap(dap, ap_num);
1117 if (!ap)
1118 continue;
1120 /* read the IDR register of the Access Port */
1121 uint32_t id_val = 0;
1123 int retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, AP_REG_IDR(dap), &id_val);
1124 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1125 dap_put_ap(ap);
1126 return retval;
1129 retval = dap_run(dap);
1131 /* Reading register for a non-existent AP should not cause an error,
1132 * but just to be sure, try to continue searching if an error does happen.
1134 if (retval == ERROR_OK && (id_val & AP_TYPE_MASK) == type_to_find) {
1135 LOG_DEBUG("Found %s at AP index: %d (IDR=0x%08" PRIX32 ")",
1136 ap_type_to_description(type_to_find),
1137 ap_num, id_val);
1139 *ap_out = ap;
1140 return ERROR_OK;
1142 dap_put_ap(ap);
1145 LOG_DEBUG("No %s found", ap_type_to_description(type_to_find));
1146 return ERROR_FAIL;
1149 static inline bool is_ap_in_use(struct adiv5_ap *ap)
1151 return ap->refcount > 0 || ap->config_ap_never_release;
1154 static struct adiv5_ap *_dap_get_ap(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint64_t ap_num)
1156 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, ap_num)) {
1157 LOG_ERROR("Invalid AP#0x%" PRIx64, ap_num);
1158 return NULL;
1160 if (is_adiv6(dap)) {
1161 for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= DP_APSEL_MAX; i++) {
1162 struct adiv5_ap *ap = &dap->ap[i];
1163 if (is_ap_in_use(ap) && ap->ap_num == ap_num) {
1164 ++ap->refcount;
1165 return ap;
1168 for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= DP_APSEL_MAX; i++) {
1169 struct adiv5_ap *ap = &dap->ap[i];
1170 if (!is_ap_in_use(ap)) {
1171 ap->ap_num = ap_num;
1172 ++ap->refcount;
1173 return ap;
1176 LOG_ERROR("No more AP available!");
1177 return NULL;
1180 /* ADIv5 */
1181 struct adiv5_ap *ap = &dap->ap[ap_num];
1182 ap->ap_num = ap_num;
1183 ++ap->refcount;
1184 return ap;
1187 /* Return AP with specified ap_num. Increment AP refcount */
1188 struct adiv5_ap *dap_get_ap(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint64_t ap_num)
1190 struct adiv5_ap *ap = _dap_get_ap(dap, ap_num);
1191 if (ap)
1192 LOG_DEBUG("refcount AP#0x%" PRIx64 " get %u", ap_num, ap->refcount);
1193 return ap;
1196 /* Return AP with specified ap_num. Increment AP refcount and keep it non-zero */
1197 struct adiv5_ap *dap_get_config_ap(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint64_t ap_num)
1199 struct adiv5_ap *ap = _dap_get_ap(dap, ap_num);
1200 if (ap) {
1201 ap->config_ap_never_release = true;
1202 LOG_DEBUG("refcount AP#0x%" PRIx64 " get_config %u", ap_num, ap->refcount);
1204 return ap;
1207 /* Decrement AP refcount and release the AP when refcount reaches zero */
1208 int dap_put_ap(struct adiv5_ap *ap)
1210 if (ap->refcount == 0) {
1211 LOG_ERROR("BUG: refcount AP#0x%" PRIx64 " put underflow", ap->ap_num);
1212 return ERROR_FAIL;
1215 --ap->refcount;
1217 LOG_DEBUG("refcount AP#0x%" PRIx64 " put %u", ap->ap_num, ap->refcount);
1218 if (!is_ap_in_use(ap)) {
1219 /* defaults from dap_instance_init() */
1220 ap->ap_num = DP_APSEL_INVALID;
1221 ap->memaccess_tck = 255;
1222 ap->tar_autoincr_block = (1 << 10);
1223 ap->csw_default = CSW_AHB_DEFAULT;
1224 ap->cfg_reg = MEM_AP_REG_CFG_INVALID;
1226 return ERROR_OK;
1229 static int dap_get_debugbase(struct adiv5_ap *ap,
1230 target_addr_t *dbgbase, uint32_t *apid)
1232 struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
1233 int retval;
1234 uint32_t baseptr_upper, baseptr_lower;
1236 if (ap->cfg_reg == MEM_AP_REG_CFG_INVALID) {
1237 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_CFG(dap), &ap->cfg_reg);
1238 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1239 return retval;
1241 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BASE(dap), &baseptr_lower);
1242 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1243 return retval;
1244 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, AP_REG_IDR(dap), apid);
1245 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1246 return retval;
1247 /* MEM_AP_REG_BASE64 is defined as 'RES0'; can be read and then ignored on 32 bits AP */
1248 if (ap->cfg_reg == MEM_AP_REG_CFG_INVALID || is_64bit_ap(ap)) {
1249 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BASE64(dap), &baseptr_upper);
1250 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1251 return retval;
1254 retval = dap_run(dap);
1255 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1256 return retval;
1258 if (!is_64bit_ap(ap))
1259 baseptr_upper = 0;
1260 *dbgbase = (((target_addr_t)baseptr_upper) << 32) | baseptr_lower;
1262 return ERROR_OK;
1265 int adiv6_dap_read_baseptr(struct command_invocation *cmd, struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint64_t *baseptr)
1267 uint32_t baseptr_lower, baseptr_upper = 0;
1268 int retval;
1270 if (dap->asize > 32) {
1271 retval = dap_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_BASEPTR1, &baseptr_upper);
1272 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1273 return retval;
1276 retval = dap_dp_read_atomic(dap, DP_BASEPTR0, &baseptr_lower);
1277 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1278 return retval;
1280 if ((baseptr_lower & DP_BASEPTR0_VALID) != DP_BASEPTR0_VALID) {
1281 command_print(cmd, "System root table not present");
1282 return ERROR_FAIL;
1285 baseptr_lower &= ~0x0fff;
1286 *baseptr = (((uint64_t)baseptr_upper) << 32) | baseptr_lower;
1288 return ERROR_OK;
1292 * Method to access the CoreSight component.
1293 * On ADIv5, CoreSight components are on the bus behind a MEM-AP.
1294 * On ADIv6, CoreSight components can either be on the bus behind a MEM-AP
1295 * or directly in the AP.
1297 enum coresight_access_mode {
1298 CS_ACCESS_AP,
1299 CS_ACCESS_MEM_AP,
1302 /** Holds registers and coordinates of a CoreSight component */
1303 struct cs_component_vals {
1304 struct adiv5_ap *ap;
1305 target_addr_t component_base;
1306 uint64_t pid;
1307 uint32_t cid;
1308 uint32_t devarch;
1309 uint32_t devid;
1310 uint32_t devtype_memtype;
1311 enum coresight_access_mode mode;
1315 * Helper to read CoreSight component's registers, either on the bus
1316 * behind a MEM-AP or directly in the AP.
1318 * @param mode Method to access the component (AP or MEM-AP).
1319 * @param ap Pointer to AP containing the component.
1320 * @param component_base On MEM-AP access method, base address of the component.
1321 * @param reg Offset of the component's register to read.
1322 * @param value Pointer to the store the read value.
1324 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1326 static int dap_queue_read_reg(enum coresight_access_mode mode, struct adiv5_ap *ap,
1327 uint64_t component_base, unsigned int reg, uint32_t *value)
1329 if (mode == CS_ACCESS_AP)
1330 return dap_queue_ap_read(ap, reg, value);
1332 /* mode == CS_ACCESS_MEM_AP */
1333 return mem_ap_read_u32(ap, component_base + reg, value);
1337 * Read the CoreSight registers needed during ROM Table Parsing (RTP).
1339 * @param mode Method to access the component (AP or MEM-AP).
1340 * @param ap Pointer to AP containing the component.
1341 * @param component_base On MEM-AP access method, base address of the component.
1342 * @param v Pointer to the struct holding the value of registers.
1344 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1346 static int rtp_read_cs_regs(enum coresight_access_mode mode, struct adiv5_ap *ap,
1347 target_addr_t component_base, struct cs_component_vals *v)
1349 assert(IS_ALIGNED(component_base, ARM_CS_ALIGN));
1350 assert(ap && v);
1352 uint32_t cid0, cid1, cid2, cid3;
1353 uint32_t pid0, pid1, pid2, pid3, pid4;
1354 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1356 v->ap = ap;
1357 v->component_base = component_base;
1358 v->mode = mode;
1360 /* sort by offset to gain speed */
1363 * Registers DEVARCH, DEVID and DEVTYPE are valid on Class 0x9 devices
1364 * only, but are at offset above 0xf00, so can be read on any device
1365 * without triggering error. Read them for eventual use on Class 0x9.
1367 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1368 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH, &v->devarch);
1370 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1371 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_C9_DEVID, &v->devid);
1373 /* Same address as ARM_CS_C1_MEMTYPE */
1374 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1375 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE, &v->devtype_memtype);
1377 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1378 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_PIDR4, &pid4);
1380 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1381 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_PIDR0, &pid0);
1382 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1383 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_PIDR1, &pid1);
1384 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1385 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_PIDR2, &pid2);
1386 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1387 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_PIDR3, &pid3);
1389 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1390 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_CIDR0, &cid0);
1391 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1392 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_CIDR1, &cid1);
1393 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1394 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_CIDR2, &cid2);
1395 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1396 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, component_base, ARM_CS_CIDR3, &cid3);
1398 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1399 retval = dap_run(ap->dap);
1400 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1401 LOG_DEBUG("Failed read CoreSight registers");
1402 return retval;
1405 v->cid = (cid3 & 0xff) << 24
1406 | (cid2 & 0xff) << 16
1407 | (cid1 & 0xff) << 8
1408 | (cid0 & 0xff);
1409 v->pid = (uint64_t)(pid4 & 0xff) << 32
1410 | (pid3 & 0xff) << 24
1411 | (pid2 & 0xff) << 16
1412 | (pid1 & 0xff) << 8
1413 | (pid0 & 0xff);
1415 return ERROR_OK;
1418 /* Part number interpretations are from Cortex
1419 * core specs, the CoreSight components TRM
1420 * (ARM DDI 0314H), CoreSight System Design
1421 * Guide (ARM DGI 0012D) and ETM specs; also
1422 * from chip observation (e.g. TI SDTI).
1425 static const struct dap_part_nums {
1426 uint16_t designer_id;
1427 uint16_t part_num;
1428 const char *type;
1429 const char *full;
1430 } dap_part_nums[] = {
1431 { ARM_ID, 0x000, "Cortex-M3 SCS", "(System Control Space)", },
1432 { ARM_ID, 0x001, "Cortex-M3 ITM", "(Instrumentation Trace Module)", },
1433 { ARM_ID, 0x002, "Cortex-M3 DWT", "(Data Watchpoint and Trace)", },
1434 { ARM_ID, 0x003, "Cortex-M3 FPB", "(Flash Patch and Breakpoint)", },
1435 { ARM_ID, 0x008, "Cortex-M0 SCS", "(System Control Space)", },
1436 { ARM_ID, 0x00a, "Cortex-M0 DWT", "(Data Watchpoint and Trace)", },
1437 { ARM_ID, 0x00b, "Cortex-M0 BPU", "(Breakpoint Unit)", },
1438 { ARM_ID, 0x00c, "Cortex-M4 SCS", "(System Control Space)", },
1439 { ARM_ID, 0x00d, "CoreSight ETM11", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1440 { ARM_ID, 0x00e, "Cortex-M7 FPB", "(Flash Patch and Breakpoint)", },
1441 { ARM_ID, 0x193, "SoC-600 TSGEN", "(Timestamp Generator)", },
1442 { ARM_ID, 0x470, "Cortex-M1 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1443 { ARM_ID, 0x471, "Cortex-M0 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1444 { ARM_ID, 0x490, "Cortex-A15 GIC", "(Generic Interrupt Controller)", },
1445 { ARM_ID, 0x492, "Cortex-R52 GICD", "(Distributor)", },
1446 { ARM_ID, 0x493, "Cortex-R52 GICR", "(Redistributor)", },
1447 { ARM_ID, 0x4a1, "Cortex-A53 ROM", "(v8 Memory Map ROM Table)", },
1448 { ARM_ID, 0x4a2, "Cortex-A57 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1449 { ARM_ID, 0x4a3, "Cortex-A53 ROM", "(v7 Memory Map ROM Table)", },
1450 { ARM_ID, 0x4a4, "Cortex-A72 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1451 { ARM_ID, 0x4a9, "Cortex-A9 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1452 { ARM_ID, 0x4aa, "Cortex-A35 ROM", "(v8 Memory Map ROM Table)", },
1453 { ARM_ID, 0x4af, "Cortex-A15 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1454 { ARM_ID, 0x4b5, "Cortex-R5 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1455 { ARM_ID, 0x4b8, "Cortex-R52 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1456 { ARM_ID, 0x4c0, "Cortex-M0+ ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1457 { ARM_ID, 0x4c3, "Cortex-M3 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1458 { ARM_ID, 0x4c4, "Cortex-M4 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1459 { ARM_ID, 0x4c7, "Cortex-M7 PPB ROM", "(Private Peripheral Bus ROM Table)", },
1460 { ARM_ID, 0x4c8, "Cortex-M7 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1461 { ARM_ID, 0x4e0, "Cortex-A35 ROM", "(v7 Memory Map ROM Table)", },
1462 { ARM_ID, 0x4e4, "Cortex-A76 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1463 { ARM_ID, 0x906, "CoreSight CTI", "(Cross Trigger)", },
1464 { ARM_ID, 0x907, "CoreSight ETB", "(Trace Buffer)", },
1465 { ARM_ID, 0x908, "CoreSight CSTF", "(Trace Funnel)", },
1466 { ARM_ID, 0x909, "CoreSight ATBR", "(Advanced Trace Bus Replicator)", },
1467 { ARM_ID, 0x910, "CoreSight ETM9", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1468 { ARM_ID, 0x912, "CoreSight TPIU", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1469 { ARM_ID, 0x913, "CoreSight ITM", "(Instrumentation Trace Macrocell)", },
1470 { ARM_ID, 0x914, "CoreSight SWO", "(Single Wire Output)", },
1471 { ARM_ID, 0x917, "CoreSight HTM", "(AHB Trace Macrocell)", },
1472 { ARM_ID, 0x920, "CoreSight ETM11", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1473 { ARM_ID, 0x921, "Cortex-A8 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1474 { ARM_ID, 0x922, "Cortex-A8 CTI", "(Cross Trigger)", },
1475 { ARM_ID, 0x923, "Cortex-M3 TPIU", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1476 { ARM_ID, 0x924, "Cortex-M3 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1477 { ARM_ID, 0x925, "Cortex-M4 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1478 { ARM_ID, 0x930, "Cortex-R4 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1479 { ARM_ID, 0x931, "Cortex-R5 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1480 { ARM_ID, 0x932, "CoreSight MTB-M0+", "(Micro Trace Buffer)", },
1481 { ARM_ID, 0x941, "CoreSight TPIU-Lite", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1482 { ARM_ID, 0x950, "Cortex-A9 PTM", "(Program Trace Macrocell)", },
1483 { ARM_ID, 0x955, "Cortex-A5 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1484 { ARM_ID, 0x95a, "Cortex-A72 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1485 { ARM_ID, 0x95b, "Cortex-A17 PTM", "(Program Trace Macrocell)", },
1486 { ARM_ID, 0x95d, "Cortex-A53 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1487 { ARM_ID, 0x95e, "Cortex-A57 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1488 { ARM_ID, 0x95f, "Cortex-A15 PTM", "(Program Trace Macrocell)", },
1489 { ARM_ID, 0x961, "CoreSight TMC", "(Trace Memory Controller)", },
1490 { ARM_ID, 0x962, "CoreSight STM", "(System Trace Macrocell)", },
1491 { ARM_ID, 0x975, "Cortex-M7 ETM", "(Embedded Trace)", },
1492 { ARM_ID, 0x9a0, "CoreSight PMU", "(Performance Monitoring Unit)", },
1493 { ARM_ID, 0x9a1, "Cortex-M4 TPIU", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1494 { ARM_ID, 0x9a4, "CoreSight GPR", "(Granular Power Requester)", },
1495 { ARM_ID, 0x9a5, "Cortex-A5 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1496 { ARM_ID, 0x9a7, "Cortex-A7 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1497 { ARM_ID, 0x9a8, "Cortex-A53 CTI", "(Cross Trigger)", },
1498 { ARM_ID, 0x9a9, "Cortex-M7 TPIU", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1499 { ARM_ID, 0x9ae, "Cortex-A17 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1500 { ARM_ID, 0x9af, "Cortex-A15 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1501 { ARM_ID, 0x9b6, "Cortex-R52 PMU/CTI/ETM", "(Performance Monitor Unit/Cross Trigger/ETM)", },
1502 { ARM_ID, 0x9b7, "Cortex-R7 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1503 { ARM_ID, 0x9d3, "Cortex-A53 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1504 { ARM_ID, 0x9d7, "Cortex-A57 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1505 { ARM_ID, 0x9d8, "Cortex-A72 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1506 { ARM_ID, 0x9da, "Cortex-A35 PMU/CTI/ETM", "(Performance Monitor Unit/Cross Trigger/ETM)", },
1507 { ARM_ID, 0x9e2, "SoC-600 APB-AP", "(APB4 Memory Access Port)", },
1508 { ARM_ID, 0x9e3, "SoC-600 AHB-AP", "(AHB5 Memory Access Port)", },
1509 { ARM_ID, 0x9e4, "SoC-600 AXI-AP", "(AXI Memory Access Port)", },
1510 { ARM_ID, 0x9e5, "SoC-600 APv1 Adapter", "(Access Port v1 Adapter)", },
1511 { ARM_ID, 0x9e6, "SoC-600 JTAG-AP", "(JTAG Access Port)", },
1512 { ARM_ID, 0x9e7, "SoC-600 TPIU", "(Trace Port Interface Unit)", },
1513 { ARM_ID, 0x9e8, "SoC-600 TMC ETR/ETS", "(Embedded Trace Router/Streamer)", },
1514 { ARM_ID, 0x9e9, "SoC-600 TMC ETB", "(Embedded Trace Buffer)", },
1515 { ARM_ID, 0x9ea, "SoC-600 TMC ETF", "(Embedded Trace FIFO)", },
1516 { ARM_ID, 0x9eb, "SoC-600 ATB Funnel", "(Trace Funnel)", },
1517 { ARM_ID, 0x9ec, "SoC-600 ATB Replicator", "(Trace Replicator)", },
1518 { ARM_ID, 0x9ed, "SoC-600 CTI", "(Cross Trigger)", },
1519 { ARM_ID, 0x9ee, "SoC-600 CATU", "(Address Translation Unit)", },
1520 { ARM_ID, 0xc05, "Cortex-A5 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1521 { ARM_ID, 0xc07, "Cortex-A7 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1522 { ARM_ID, 0xc08, "Cortex-A8 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1523 { ARM_ID, 0xc09, "Cortex-A9 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1524 { ARM_ID, 0xc0e, "Cortex-A17 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1525 { ARM_ID, 0xc0f, "Cortex-A15 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1526 { ARM_ID, 0xc14, "Cortex-R4 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1527 { ARM_ID, 0xc15, "Cortex-R5 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1528 { ARM_ID, 0xc17, "Cortex-R7 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1529 { ARM_ID, 0xd03, "Cortex-A53 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1530 { ARM_ID, 0xd04, "Cortex-A35 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1531 { ARM_ID, 0xd07, "Cortex-A57 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1532 { ARM_ID, 0xd08, "Cortex-A72 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1533 { ARM_ID, 0xd0b, "Cortex-A76 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1534 { ARM_ID, 0xd0c, "Neoverse N1", "(Debug Unit)", },
1535 { ARM_ID, 0xd13, "Cortex-R52 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1536 { ARM_ID, 0xd49, "Neoverse N2", "(Debug Unit)", },
1537 { 0x017, 0x120, "TI SDTI", "(System Debug Trace Interface)", }, /* from OMAP3 memmap */
1538 { 0x017, 0x343, "TI DAPCTL", "", }, /* from OMAP3 memmap */
1539 { 0x017, 0x9af, "MSP432 ROM", "(ROM Table)" },
1540 { 0x01f, 0xcd0, "Atmel CPU with DSU", "(CPU)" },
1541 { 0x041, 0x1db, "XMC4500 ROM", "(ROM Table)" },
1542 { 0x041, 0x1df, "XMC4700/4800 ROM", "(ROM Table)" },
1543 { 0x041, 0x1ed, "XMC1000 ROM", "(ROM Table)" },
1544 { 0x065, 0x000, "SHARC+/Blackfin+", "", },
1545 { 0x070, 0x440, "Qualcomm QDSS Component v1", "(Qualcomm Designed CoreSight Component v1)", },
1546 { 0x0bf, 0x100, "Brahma-B53 Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1547 { 0x0bf, 0x9d3, "Brahma-B53 PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1548 { 0x0bf, 0x4a1, "Brahma-B53 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1549 { 0x0bf, 0x721, "Brahma-B53 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1550 { 0x1eb, 0x181, "Tegra 186 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1551 { 0x1eb, 0x202, "Denver ETM", "(Denver Embedded Trace)", },
1552 { 0x1eb, 0x211, "Tegra 210 ROM", "(ROM Table)", },
1553 { 0x1eb, 0x302, "Denver Debug", "(Debug Unit)", },
1554 { 0x1eb, 0x402, "Denver PMU", "(Performance Monitor Unit)", },
1557 static const struct dap_part_nums *pidr_to_part_num(unsigned int designer_id, unsigned int part_num)
1559 static const struct dap_part_nums unknown = {
1560 .type = "Unrecognized",
1561 .full = "",
1564 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dap_part_nums); i++)
1565 if (dap_part_nums[i].designer_id == designer_id && dap_part_nums[i].part_num == part_num)
1566 return &dap_part_nums[i];
1568 return &unknown;
1571 static int dap_devtype_display(struct command_invocation *cmd, uint32_t devtype)
1573 const char *major = "Reserved", *subtype = "Reserved";
1574 const unsigned int minor = (devtype & ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_SUB_MASK) >> ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_SUB_SHIFT;
1575 const unsigned int devtype_major = (devtype & ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_MAJOR_MASK) >> ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_MAJOR_SHIFT;
1576 switch (devtype_major) {
1577 case 0:
1578 major = "Miscellaneous";
1579 switch (minor) {
1580 case 0:
1581 subtype = "other";
1582 break;
1583 case 4:
1584 subtype = "Validation component";
1585 break;
1587 break;
1588 case 1:
1589 major = "Trace Sink";
1590 switch (minor) {
1591 case 0:
1592 subtype = "other";
1593 break;
1594 case 1:
1595 subtype = "Port";
1596 break;
1597 case 2:
1598 subtype = "Buffer";
1599 break;
1600 case 3:
1601 subtype = "Router";
1602 break;
1604 break;
1605 case 2:
1606 major = "Trace Link";
1607 switch (minor) {
1608 case 0:
1609 subtype = "other";
1610 break;
1611 case 1:
1612 subtype = "Funnel, router";
1613 break;
1614 case 2:
1615 subtype = "Filter";
1616 break;
1617 case 3:
1618 subtype = "FIFO, buffer";
1619 break;
1621 break;
1622 case 3:
1623 major = "Trace Source";
1624 switch (minor) {
1625 case 0:
1626 subtype = "other";
1627 break;
1628 case 1:
1629 subtype = "Processor";
1630 break;
1631 case 2:
1632 subtype = "DSP";
1633 break;
1634 case 3:
1635 subtype = "Engine/Coprocessor";
1636 break;
1637 case 4:
1638 subtype = "Bus";
1639 break;
1640 case 6:
1641 subtype = "Software";
1642 break;
1644 break;
1645 case 4:
1646 major = "Debug Control";
1647 switch (minor) {
1648 case 0:
1649 subtype = "other";
1650 break;
1651 case 1:
1652 subtype = "Trigger Matrix";
1653 break;
1654 case 2:
1655 subtype = "Debug Auth";
1656 break;
1657 case 3:
1658 subtype = "Power Requestor";
1659 break;
1661 break;
1662 case 5:
1663 major = "Debug Logic";
1664 switch (minor) {
1665 case 0:
1666 subtype = "other";
1667 break;
1668 case 1:
1669 subtype = "Processor";
1670 break;
1671 case 2:
1672 subtype = "DSP";
1673 break;
1674 case 3:
1675 subtype = "Engine/Coprocessor";
1676 break;
1677 case 4:
1678 subtype = "Bus";
1679 break;
1680 case 5:
1681 subtype = "Memory";
1682 break;
1684 break;
1685 case 6:
1686 major = "Performance Monitor";
1687 switch (minor) {
1688 case 0:
1689 subtype = "other";
1690 break;
1691 case 1:
1692 subtype = "Processor";
1693 break;
1694 case 2:
1695 subtype = "DSP";
1696 break;
1697 case 3:
1698 subtype = "Engine/Coprocessor";
1699 break;
1700 case 4:
1701 subtype = "Bus";
1702 break;
1703 case 5:
1704 subtype = "Memory";
1705 break;
1707 break;
1709 command_print(cmd, "\t\tType is 0x%02x, %s, %s",
1710 devtype & ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_MASK,
1711 major, subtype);
1712 return ERROR_OK;
1716 * Actions/operations to be executed while parsing ROM tables.
1718 struct rtp_ops {
1720 * Executed at the start of a new AP, typically to print the AP header.
1721 * @param ap Pointer to AP.
1722 * @param depth The current depth level of ROM table.
1723 * @param priv Pointer to private data.
1724 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1726 int (*ap_header)(struct adiv5_ap *ap, int depth, void *priv);
1728 * Executed at the start of a new MEM-AP, typically to print the MEM-AP header.
1729 * @param retval Error encountered while reading AP.
1730 * @param ap Pointer to AP.
1731 * @param dbgbase Value of MEM-AP Debug Base Address register.
1732 * @param apid Value of MEM-AP IDR Identification Register.
1733 * @param depth The current depth level of ROM table.
1734 * @param priv Pointer to private data.
1735 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1737 int (*mem_ap_header)(int retval, struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint64_t dbgbase,
1738 uint32_t apid, int depth, void *priv);
1740 * Executed when a CoreSight component is parsed, typically to print
1741 * information on the component.
1742 * @param retval Error encountered while reading component's registers.
1743 * @param v Pointer to a container of the component's registers.
1744 * @param depth The current depth level of ROM table.
1745 * @param priv Pointer to private data.
1746 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1748 int (*cs_component)(int retval, struct cs_component_vals *v, int depth, void *priv);
1750 * Executed for each entry of a ROM table, typically to print the entry
1751 * and information about validity or end-of-table mark.
1752 * @param retval Error encountered while reading the ROM table entry.
1753 * @param depth The current depth level of ROM table.
1754 * @param offset The offset of the entry in the ROM table.
1755 * @param romentry The value of the ROM table entry.
1756 * @param priv Pointer to private data.
1757 * @return ERROR_OK on success, else a fault code.
1759 int (*rom_table_entry)(int retval, int depth, unsigned int offset, uint64_t romentry,
1760 void *priv);
1762 * Private data
1764 void *priv;
1768 * Wrapper around struct rtp_ops::ap_header.
1770 static int rtp_ops_ap_header(const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1771 struct adiv5_ap *ap, int depth)
1773 if (ops->ap_header)
1774 return ops->ap_header(ap, depth, ops->priv);
1776 return ERROR_OK;
1780 * Wrapper around struct rtp_ops::mem_ap_header.
1781 * Input parameter @a retval is propagated.
1783 static int rtp_ops_mem_ap_header(const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1784 int retval, struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint64_t dbgbase, uint32_t apid, int depth)
1786 if (!ops->mem_ap_header)
1787 return retval;
1789 int retval1 = ops->mem_ap_header(retval, ap, dbgbase, apid, depth, ops->priv);
1790 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1791 return retval;
1792 return retval1;
1796 * Wrapper around struct rtp_ops::cs_component.
1797 * Input parameter @a retval is propagated.
1799 static int rtp_ops_cs_component(const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1800 int retval, struct cs_component_vals *v, int depth)
1802 if (!ops->cs_component)
1803 return retval;
1805 int retval1 = ops->cs_component(retval, v, depth, ops->priv);
1806 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1807 return retval;
1808 return retval1;
1812 * Wrapper around struct rtp_ops::rom_table_entry.
1813 * Input parameter @a retval is propagated.
1815 static int rtp_ops_rom_table_entry(const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1816 int retval, int depth, unsigned int offset, uint64_t romentry)
1818 if (!ops->rom_table_entry)
1819 return retval;
1821 int retval1 = ops->rom_table_entry(retval, depth, offset, romentry, ops->priv);
1822 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1823 return retval;
1824 return retval1;
1827 /* Broken ROM tables can have circular references. Stop after a while */
1828 #define ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH (16)
1831 * Value used only during lookup of a CoreSight component in ROM table.
1832 * Return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND when component is found.
1833 * Return ERROR_OK when component is not found yet.
1834 * Return any other ERROR_* in case of error.
1836 #define CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND (1)
1838 static int rtp_ap(const struct rtp_ops *ops, struct adiv5_ap *ap, int depth);
1839 static int rtp_cs_component(enum coresight_access_mode mode, const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1840 struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t dbgbase, bool *is_mem_ap, int depth);
1842 static int rtp_rom_loop(enum coresight_access_mode mode, const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1843 struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t base_address, int depth,
1844 unsigned int width, unsigned int max_entries)
1846 /* ADIv6 AP ROM table provide offset from current AP */
1847 if (mode == CS_ACCESS_AP)
1848 base_address = ap->ap_num;
1850 assert(IS_ALIGNED(base_address, ARM_CS_ALIGN));
1852 unsigned int offset = 0;
1853 while (max_entries--) {
1854 uint64_t romentry;
1855 uint32_t romentry_low, romentry_high;
1856 target_addr_t component_base;
1857 unsigned int saved_offset = offset;
1859 int retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, base_address, offset, &romentry_low);
1860 offset += 4;
1861 if (retval == ERROR_OK && width == 64) {
1862 retval = dap_queue_read_reg(mode, ap, base_address, offset, &romentry_high);
1863 offset += 4;
1865 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1866 retval = dap_run(ap->dap);
1867 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1868 LOG_DEBUG("Failed read ROM table entry");
1869 return retval;
1872 if (width == 64) {
1873 romentry = (((uint64_t)romentry_high) << 32) | romentry_low;
1874 component_base = base_address +
1875 ((((uint64_t)romentry_high) << 32) | (romentry_low & ARM_CS_ROMENTRY_OFFSET_MASK));
1876 } else {
1877 romentry = romentry_low;
1878 /* "romentry" is signed */
1879 component_base = base_address + (int32_t)(romentry_low & ARM_CS_ROMENTRY_OFFSET_MASK);
1880 if (!is_64bit_ap(ap))
1881 component_base = (uint32_t)component_base;
1883 retval = rtp_ops_rom_table_entry(ops, retval, depth, saved_offset, romentry);
1884 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1885 return retval;
1887 if (romentry == 0) {
1888 /* End of ROM table */
1889 break;
1892 if (!(romentry & ARM_CS_ROMENTRY_PRESENT))
1893 continue;
1895 /* Recurse */
1896 if (mode == CS_ACCESS_AP) {
1897 struct adiv5_ap *next_ap = dap_get_ap(ap->dap, component_base);
1898 if (!next_ap) {
1899 LOG_DEBUG("Wrong AP # 0x%" PRIx64, component_base);
1900 continue;
1902 retval = rtp_ap(ops, next_ap, depth + 1);
1903 dap_put_ap(next_ap);
1904 } else {
1905 /* mode == CS_ACCESS_MEM_AP */
1906 retval = rtp_cs_component(mode, ops, ap, component_base, NULL, depth + 1);
1908 if (retval == CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND)
1909 return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND;
1910 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1911 /* TODO: do we need to send an ABORT before continuing? */
1912 LOG_DEBUG("Ignore error parsing CoreSight component");
1913 continue;
1917 return ERROR_OK;
1920 static int rtp_cs_component(enum coresight_access_mode mode, const struct rtp_ops *ops,
1921 struct adiv5_ap *ap, target_addr_t base_address, bool *is_mem_ap, int depth)
1923 struct cs_component_vals v;
1924 int retval;
1926 assert(IS_ALIGNED(base_address, ARM_CS_ALIGN));
1928 if (is_mem_ap)
1929 *is_mem_ap = false;
1931 if (depth > ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH)
1932 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
1933 else
1934 retval = rtp_read_cs_regs(mode, ap, base_address, &v);
1936 retval = rtp_ops_cs_component(ops, retval, &v, depth);
1937 if (retval == CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND)
1938 return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND;
1939 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1940 return ERROR_OK; /* Don't abort recursion */
1942 if (!is_valid_arm_cs_cidr(v.cid))
1943 return ERROR_OK; /* Don't abort recursion */
1945 const unsigned int class = ARM_CS_CIDR_CLASS(v.cid);
1947 if (class == ARM_CS_CLASS_0X1_ROM_TABLE)
1948 return rtp_rom_loop(mode, ops, ap, base_address, depth, 32, 960);
1950 if (class == ARM_CS_CLASS_0X9_CS_COMPONENT) {
1951 if ((v.devarch & ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_PRESENT) == 0)
1952 return ERROR_OK;
1954 if (is_mem_ap) {
1955 if ((v.devarch & DEVARCH_ID_MASK) == DEVARCH_MEM_AP)
1956 *is_mem_ap = true;
1958 /* SoC-600 APv1 Adapter */
1959 if ((v.devarch & DEVARCH_ID_MASK) == DEVARCH_UNKNOWN_V2 &&
1960 ARM_CS_PIDR_DESIGNER(v.pid) == ARM_ID &&
1961 ARM_CS_PIDR_PART(v.pid) == 0x9e5)
1962 *is_mem_ap = true;
1965 /* quit if not ROM table */
1966 if ((v.devarch & DEVARCH_ID_MASK) != DEVARCH_ROM_C_0X9)
1967 return ERROR_OK;
1969 if ((v.devid & ARM_CS_C9_DEVID_FORMAT_MASK) == ARM_CS_C9_DEVID_FORMAT_64BIT)
1970 return rtp_rom_loop(mode, ops, ap, base_address, depth, 64, 256);
1971 else
1972 return rtp_rom_loop(mode, ops, ap, base_address, depth, 32, 512);
1975 /* Class other than 0x1 and 0x9 */
1976 return ERROR_OK;
1979 static int rtp_ap(const struct rtp_ops *ops, struct adiv5_ap *ap, int depth)
1981 uint32_t apid;
1982 target_addr_t dbgbase, invalid_entry;
1984 int retval = rtp_ops_ap_header(ops, ap, depth);
1985 if (retval != ERROR_OK || depth > ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH)
1986 return ERROR_OK; /* Don't abort recursion */
1988 if (is_adiv6(ap->dap)) {
1989 bool is_mem_ap;
1990 retval = rtp_cs_component(CS_ACCESS_AP, ops, ap, 0, &is_mem_ap, depth);
1991 if (retval == CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND)
1992 return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND;
1993 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1994 return ERROR_OK; /* Don't abort recursion */
1996 if (!is_mem_ap)
1997 return ERROR_OK;
1998 /* Continue for an ADIv6 MEM-AP or SoC-600 APv1 Adapter */
2001 /* Now we read ROM table ID registers, ref. ARM IHI 0029B sec */
2002 retval = dap_get_debugbase(ap, &dbgbase, &apid);
2003 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2004 return retval;
2005 retval = rtp_ops_mem_ap_header(ops, retval, ap, dbgbase, apid, depth);
2006 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2007 return retval;
2009 if (apid == 0)
2010 return ERROR_FAIL;
2012 /* NOTE: a MEM-AP may have a single CoreSight component that's
2013 * not a ROM table ... or have no such components at all.
2015 const unsigned int class = (apid & AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_MASK) >> AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_SHIFT;
2017 if (class == AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_MEM_AP) {
2018 if (is_64bit_ap(ap))
2019 invalid_entry = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFull;
2020 else
2021 invalid_entry = 0xFFFFFFFFul;
2023 if (dbgbase != invalid_entry && (dbgbase & 0x3) != 0x2) {
2024 retval = rtp_cs_component(CS_ACCESS_MEM_AP, ops, ap,
2025 dbgbase & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000ull, NULL, depth);
2026 if (retval == CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND)
2027 return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND;
2031 return ERROR_OK;
2034 /* Actions for command "dap info" */
2036 static int dap_info_ap_header(struct adiv5_ap *ap, int depth, void *priv)
2038 struct command_invocation *cmd = priv;
2040 if (depth > ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH) {
2041 command_print(cmd, "\tTables too deep");
2042 return ERROR_FAIL;
2045 command_print(cmd, "%sAP # 0x%" PRIx64, (depth) ? "\t\t" : "", ap->ap_num);
2046 return ERROR_OK;
2049 static int dap_info_mem_ap_header(int retval, struct adiv5_ap *ap,
2050 target_addr_t dbgbase, uint32_t apid, int depth, void *priv)
2052 struct command_invocation *cmd = priv;
2053 target_addr_t invalid_entry;
2054 char tabs[17] = "";
2056 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2057 command_print(cmd, "\t\tCan't read MEM-AP, the corresponding core might be turned off");
2058 return retval;
2061 if (depth > ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH) {
2062 command_print(cmd, "\tTables too deep");
2063 return ERROR_FAIL;
2066 if (depth)
2067 snprintf(tabs, sizeof(tabs), "\t[L%02d] ", depth);
2069 command_print(cmd, "\t\tAP ID register 0x%8.8" PRIx32, apid);
2070 if (apid == 0) {
2071 command_print(cmd, "\t\tNo AP found at this AP#0x%" PRIx64, ap->ap_num);
2072 return ERROR_FAIL;
2075 command_print(cmd, "\t\tType is %s", ap_type_to_description(apid & AP_TYPE_MASK));
2077 /* NOTE: a MEM-AP may have a single CoreSight component that's
2078 * not a ROM table ... or have no such components at all.
2080 const unsigned int class = (apid & AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_MASK) >> AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_SHIFT;
2082 if (class == AP_REG_IDR_CLASS_MEM_AP) {
2083 if (is_64bit_ap(ap))
2084 invalid_entry = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFull;
2085 else
2086 invalid_entry = 0xFFFFFFFFul;
2088 command_print(cmd, "%sMEM-AP BASE " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, tabs, dbgbase);
2090 if (dbgbase == invalid_entry || (dbgbase & 0x3) == 0x2) {
2091 command_print(cmd, "\t\tNo ROM table present");
2092 } else {
2093 if (dbgbase & 0x01)
2094 command_print(cmd, "\t\tValid ROM table present");
2095 else
2096 command_print(cmd, "\t\tROM table in legacy format");
2100 return ERROR_OK;
2103 static int dap_info_cs_component(int retval, struct cs_component_vals *v, int depth, void *priv)
2105 struct command_invocation *cmd = priv;
2107 if (depth > ROM_TABLE_MAX_DEPTH) {
2108 command_print(cmd, "\tTables too deep");
2109 return ERROR_FAIL;
2112 if (v->mode == CS_ACCESS_MEM_AP)
2113 command_print(cmd, "\t\tComponent base address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, v->component_base);
2115 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2116 command_print(cmd, "\t\tCan't read component, the corresponding core might be turned off");
2117 return retval;
2120 if (!is_valid_arm_cs_cidr(v->cid)) {
2121 command_print(cmd, "\t\tInvalid CID 0x%08" PRIx32, v->cid);
2122 return ERROR_OK; /* Don't abort recursion */
2125 /* component may take multiple 4K pages */
2126 uint32_t size = ARM_CS_PIDR_SIZE(v->pid);
2127 if (size > 0)
2128 command_print(cmd, "\t\tStart address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT, v->component_base - 0x1000 * size);
2130 command_print(cmd, "\t\tPeripheral ID 0x%010" PRIx64, v->pid);
2132 const unsigned int part_num = ARM_CS_PIDR_PART(v->pid);
2133 unsigned int designer_id = ARM_CS_PIDR_DESIGNER(v->pid);
2135 if (v->pid & ARM_CS_PIDR_JEDEC) {
2136 /* JEP106 code */
2137 command_print(cmd, "\t\tDesigner is 0x%03x, %s",
2138 designer_id, jep106_manufacturer(designer_id));
2139 } else {
2140 /* Legacy ASCII ID, clear invalid bits */
2141 designer_id &= 0x7f;
2142 command_print(cmd, "\t\tDesigner ASCII code 0x%02x, %s",
2143 designer_id, designer_id == 0x41 ? "ARM" : "<unknown>");
2146 const struct dap_part_nums *partnum = pidr_to_part_num(designer_id, part_num);
2147 command_print(cmd, "\t\tPart is 0x%03x, %s %s", part_num, partnum->type, partnum->full);
2149 const unsigned int class = ARM_CS_CIDR_CLASS(v->cid);
2150 command_print(cmd, "\t\tComponent class is 0x%x, %s", class, class_description[class]);
2152 if (class == ARM_CS_CLASS_0X1_ROM_TABLE) {
2153 if (v->devtype_memtype & ARM_CS_C1_MEMTYPE_SYSMEM_MASK)
2154 command_print(cmd, "\t\tMEMTYPE system memory present on bus");
2155 else
2156 command_print(cmd, "\t\tMEMTYPE system memory not present: dedicated debug bus");
2157 return ERROR_OK;
2160 if (class == ARM_CS_CLASS_0X9_CS_COMPONENT) {
2161 dap_devtype_display(cmd, v->devtype_memtype);
2163 /* REVISIT also show ARM_CS_C9_DEVID */
2165 if ((v->devarch & ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_PRESENT) == 0)
2166 return ERROR_OK;
2168 unsigned int architect_id = ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_ARCHITECT(v->devarch);
2169 unsigned int revision = ARM_CS_C9_DEVARCH_REVISION(v->devarch);
2170 command_print(cmd, "\t\tDev Arch is 0x%08" PRIx32 ", %s \"%s\" rev.%u", v->devarch,
2171 jep106_manufacturer(architect_id), class0x9_devarch_description(v->devarch),
2172 revision);
2174 if ((v->devarch & DEVARCH_ID_MASK) == DEVARCH_ROM_C_0X9) {
2175 command_print(cmd, "\t\tType is ROM table");
2177 if (v->devid & ARM_CS_C9_DEVID_SYSMEM_MASK)
2178 command_print(cmd, "\t\tMEMTYPE system memory present on bus");
2179 else
2180 command_print(cmd, "\t\tMEMTYPE system memory not present: dedicated debug bus");
2182 return ERROR_OK;
2185 /* Class other than 0x1 and 0x9 */
2186 return ERROR_OK;
2189 static int dap_info_rom_table_entry(int retval, int depth,
2190 unsigned int offset, uint64_t romentry, void *priv)
2192 struct command_invocation *cmd = priv;
2193 char tabs[16] = "";
2195 if (depth)
2196 snprintf(tabs, sizeof(tabs), "[L%02d] ", depth);
2198 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2199 command_print(cmd, "\t%sROMTABLE[0x%x] Read error", tabs, offset);
2200 command_print(cmd, "\t\tUnable to continue");
2201 command_print(cmd, "\t%s\tStop parsing of ROM table", tabs);
2202 return retval;
2205 command_print(cmd, "\t%sROMTABLE[0x%x] = 0x%08" PRIx64,
2206 tabs, offset, romentry);
2208 if (romentry == 0) {
2209 command_print(cmd, "\t%s\tEnd of ROM table", tabs);
2210 return ERROR_OK;
2213 if (!(romentry & ARM_CS_ROMENTRY_PRESENT)) {
2214 command_print(cmd, "\t\tComponent not present");
2215 return ERROR_OK;
2218 return ERROR_OK;
2221 int dap_info_command(struct command_invocation *cmd, struct adiv5_ap *ap)
2223 struct rtp_ops dap_info_ops = {
2224 .ap_header = dap_info_ap_header,
2225 .mem_ap_header = dap_info_mem_ap_header,
2226 .cs_component = dap_info_cs_component,
2227 .rom_table_entry = dap_info_rom_table_entry,
2228 .priv = cmd,
2231 return rtp_ap(&dap_info_ops, ap, 0);
2234 /* Actions for dap_lookup_cs_component() */
2236 struct dap_lookup_data {
2237 /* input */
2238 unsigned int idx;
2239 unsigned int type;
2240 /* output */
2241 uint64_t component_base;
2242 uint64_t ap_num;
2245 static int dap_lookup_cs_component_cs_component(int retval,
2246 struct cs_component_vals *v, int depth, void *priv)
2248 struct dap_lookup_data *lookup = priv;
2250 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2251 return retval;
2253 if (!is_valid_arm_cs_cidr(v->cid))
2254 return ERROR_OK;
2256 const unsigned int class = ARM_CS_CIDR_CLASS(v->cid);
2257 if (class != ARM_CS_CLASS_0X9_CS_COMPONENT)
2258 return ERROR_OK;
2260 if ((v->devtype_memtype & ARM_CS_C9_DEVTYPE_MASK) != lookup->type)
2261 return ERROR_OK;
2263 if (lookup->idx) {
2264 /* search for next one */
2265 --lookup->idx;
2266 return ERROR_OK;
2269 /* Found! */
2270 lookup->component_base = v->component_base;
2271 lookup->ap_num = v->ap->ap_num;
2272 return CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND;
2275 int dap_lookup_cs_component(struct adiv5_ap *ap, uint8_t type,
2276 target_addr_t *addr, int32_t core_id)
2278 struct dap_lookup_data lookup = {
2279 .type = type,
2280 .idx = core_id,
2282 struct rtp_ops dap_lookup_cs_component_ops = {
2283 .ap_header = NULL,
2284 .mem_ap_header = NULL,
2285 .cs_component = dap_lookup_cs_component_cs_component,
2286 .rom_table_entry = NULL,
2287 .priv = &lookup,
2290 int retval = rtp_ap(&dap_lookup_cs_component_ops, ap, 0);
2291 if (retval == CORESIGHT_COMPONENT_FOUND) {
2292 if (lookup.ap_num != ap->ap_num) {
2293 /* TODO: handle search from root ROM table */
2294 LOG_DEBUG("CS lookup ended in AP # 0x%" PRIx64 ". Ignore it", lookup.ap_num);
2295 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2297 LOG_DEBUG("CS lookup found at 0x%" PRIx64, lookup.component_base);
2298 *addr = lookup.component_base;
2299 return ERROR_OK;
2301 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2302 LOG_DEBUG("CS lookup error %d", retval);
2303 return retval;
2305 LOG_DEBUG("CS lookup not found");
2306 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2309 enum adiv5_cfg_param {
2310 CFG_DAP,
2311 CFG_AP_NUM,
2312 CFG_BASEADDR,
2313 CFG_CTIBASE, /* DEPRECATED */
2316 static const struct jim_nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
2317 { .name = "-dap", .value = CFG_DAP },
2318 { .name = "-ap-num", .value = CFG_AP_NUM },
2319 { .name = "-baseaddr", .value = CFG_BASEADDR },
2320 { .name = "-ctibase", .value = CFG_CTIBASE }, /* DEPRECATED */
2321 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
2324 static int adiv5_jim_spot_configure(struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
2325 struct adiv5_dap **dap_p, uint64_t *ap_num_p, uint32_t *base_p)
2327 assert(dap_p && ap_num_p);
2329 if (!goi->argc)
2330 return JIM_OK;
2332 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
2334 struct jim_nvp *n;
2335 int e = jim_nvp_name2value_obj(goi->interp, nvp_config_opts,
2336 goi->argv[0], &n);
2337 if (e != JIM_OK)
2338 return JIM_CONTINUE;
2340 /* base_p can be NULL, then '-baseaddr' option is treated as unknown */
2341 if (!base_p && (n->value == CFG_BASEADDR || n->value == CFG_CTIBASE))
2342 return JIM_CONTINUE;
2344 e = jim_getopt_obj(goi, NULL);
2345 if (e != JIM_OK)
2346 return e;
2348 switch (n->value) {
2349 case CFG_DAP:
2350 if (goi->isconfigure) {
2351 Jim_Obj *o_t;
2352 struct adiv5_dap *dap;
2353 e = jim_getopt_obj(goi, &o_t);
2354 if (e != JIM_OK)
2355 return e;
2356 dap = dap_instance_by_jim_obj(goi->interp, o_t);
2357 if (!dap) {
2358 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "DAP name invalid!", -1);
2359 return JIM_ERR;
2361 if (*dap_p && *dap_p != dap) {
2362 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
2363 "DAP assignment cannot be changed!", -1);
2364 return JIM_ERR;
2366 *dap_p = dap;
2367 } else {
2368 if (goi->argc)
2369 goto err_no_param;
2370 if (!*dap_p) {
2371 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "DAP not configured", -1);
2372 return JIM_ERR;
2374 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, adiv5_dap_name(*dap_p), -1);
2376 break;
2378 case CFG_AP_NUM:
2379 if (goi->isconfigure) {
2380 /* jim_wide is a signed 64 bits int, ap_num is unsigned with max 52 bits */
2381 jim_wide ap_num;
2382 e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &ap_num);
2383 if (e != JIM_OK)
2384 return e;
2385 /* we still don't know dap->adi_version */
2386 if (ap_num < 0 || (ap_num > DP_APSEL_MAX && (ap_num & 0xfff))) {
2387 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "Invalid AP number!", -1);
2388 return JIM_ERR;
2390 *ap_num_p = ap_num;
2391 } else {
2392 if (goi->argc)
2393 goto err_no_param;
2394 if (*ap_num_p == DP_APSEL_INVALID) {
2395 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "AP number not configured", -1);
2396 return JIM_ERR;
2398 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, *ap_num_p));
2400 break;
2402 case CFG_CTIBASE:
2403 LOG_WARNING("DEPRECATED! use \'-baseaddr' not \'-ctibase\'");
2404 /* fall through */
2405 case CFG_BASEADDR:
2406 if (goi->isconfigure) {
2407 jim_wide base;
2408 e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &base);
2409 if (e != JIM_OK)
2410 return e;
2411 *base_p = (uint32_t)base;
2412 } else {
2413 if (goi->argc)
2414 goto err_no_param;
2415 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, *base_p));
2417 break;
2420 return JIM_OK;
2422 err_no_param:
2423 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "NO PARAMS");
2424 return JIM_ERR;
2427 int adiv5_jim_configure_ext(struct target *target, struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
2428 struct adiv5_private_config *pc, enum adiv5_configure_dap_optional optional)
2430 int e;
2432 if (!pc) {
2433 pc = (struct adiv5_private_config *)target->private_config;
2434 if (!pc) {
2435 pc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct adiv5_private_config));
2436 if (!pc) {
2437 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
2438 return JIM_ERR;
2440 pc->ap_num = DP_APSEL_INVALID;
2441 target->private_config = pc;
2445 if (optional == ADI_CONFIGURE_DAP_COMPULSORY)
2446 target->has_dap = true;
2448 e = adiv5_jim_spot_configure(goi, &pc->dap, &pc->ap_num, NULL);
2449 if (e != JIM_OK)
2450 return e;
2452 if (pc->dap && !target->dap_configured) {
2453 if (target->tap_configured) {
2454 pc->dap = NULL;
2455 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
2456 "-chain-position and -dap configparams are mutually exclusive!", -1);
2457 return JIM_ERR;
2459 target->tap = pc->dap->tap;
2460 target->dap_configured = true;
2461 target->has_dap = true;
2464 return JIM_OK;
2467 int adiv5_jim_configure(struct target *target, struct jim_getopt_info *goi)
2469 return adiv5_jim_configure_ext(target, goi, NULL, ADI_CONFIGURE_DAP_COMPULSORY);
2472 int adiv5_verify_config(struct adiv5_private_config *pc)
2474 if (!pc)
2475 return ERROR_FAIL;
2477 if (!pc->dap)
2478 return ERROR_FAIL;
2480 return ERROR_OK;
2483 int adiv5_jim_mem_ap_spot_configure(struct adiv5_mem_ap_spot *cfg,
2484 struct jim_getopt_info *goi)
2486 return adiv5_jim_spot_configure(goi, &cfg->dap, &cfg->ap_num, &cfg->base);
2489 int adiv5_mem_ap_spot_init(struct adiv5_mem_ap_spot *p)
2491 p->dap = NULL;
2492 p->ap_num = DP_APSEL_INVALID;
2493 p->base = 0;
2494 return ERROR_OK;
2497 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_info_command)
2499 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2500 uint64_t apsel;
2502 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2503 case 0:
2504 apsel = dap->apsel;
2505 break;
2506 case 1:
2507 if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "root")) {
2508 if (!is_adiv6(dap)) {
2509 command_print(CMD, "Option \"root\" not allowed with ADIv5 DAP");
2510 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2512 int retval = adiv6_dap_read_baseptr(CMD, dap, &apsel);
2513 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2514 command_print(CMD, "Failed reading DAP baseptr");
2515 return retval;
2517 break;
2519 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
2520 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, apsel)) {
2521 command_print(CMD, "Invalid AP number");
2522 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2524 break;
2525 default:
2526 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2529 struct adiv5_ap *ap = dap_get_ap(dap, apsel);
2530 if (!ap) {
2531 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2532 return ERROR_FAIL;
2535 int retval = dap_info_command(CMD, ap);
2536 dap_put_ap(ap);
2537 return retval;
2540 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_baseaddr_command)
2542 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2543 uint64_t apsel;
2544 uint32_t baseaddr_lower, baseaddr_upper;
2545 struct adiv5_ap *ap;
2546 target_addr_t baseaddr;
2547 int retval;
2549 baseaddr_upper = 0;
2551 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2552 case 0:
2553 apsel = dap->apsel;
2554 break;
2555 case 1:
2556 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
2557 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, apsel)) {
2558 command_print(CMD, "Invalid AP number");
2559 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2561 break;
2562 default:
2563 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2566 /* NOTE: assumes we're talking to a MEM-AP, which
2567 * has a base address. There are other kinds of AP,
2568 * though they're not common for now. This should
2569 * use the ID register to verify it's a MEM-AP.
2572 ap = dap_get_ap(dap, apsel);
2573 if (!ap) {
2574 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2575 return ERROR_FAIL;
2578 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BASE(dap), &baseaddr_lower);
2580 if (retval == ERROR_OK && ap->cfg_reg == MEM_AP_REG_CFG_INVALID)
2581 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_CFG(dap), &ap->cfg_reg);
2583 if (retval == ERROR_OK && (ap->cfg_reg == MEM_AP_REG_CFG_INVALID || is_64bit_ap(ap))) {
2584 /* MEM_AP_REG_BASE64 is defined as 'RES0'; can be read and then ignored on 32 bits AP */
2585 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, MEM_AP_REG_BASE64(dap), &baseaddr_upper);
2588 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2589 retval = dap_run(dap);
2590 dap_put_ap(ap);
2591 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2592 return retval;
2594 if (is_64bit_ap(ap)) {
2595 baseaddr = (((target_addr_t)baseaddr_upper) << 32) | baseaddr_lower;
2596 command_print(CMD, "0x%016" PRIx64, baseaddr);
2597 } else
2598 command_print(CMD, "0x%08" PRIx32, baseaddr_lower);
2600 return ERROR_OK;
2603 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_memaccess_command)
2605 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2606 struct adiv5_ap *ap;
2607 uint32_t memaccess_tck;
2609 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2610 case 0:
2611 ap = dap_get_ap(dap, dap->apsel);
2612 if (!ap) {
2613 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2614 return ERROR_FAIL;
2616 memaccess_tck = ap->memaccess_tck;
2617 break;
2618 case 1:
2619 ap = dap_get_config_ap(dap, dap->apsel);
2620 if (!ap) {
2621 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2622 return ERROR_FAIL;
2624 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], memaccess_tck);
2625 ap->memaccess_tck = memaccess_tck;
2626 break;
2627 default:
2628 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2631 dap_put_ap(ap);
2633 command_print(CMD, "memory bus access delay set to %" PRIu32 " tck",
2634 memaccess_tck);
2636 return ERROR_OK;
2639 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apsel_command)
2641 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2642 uint64_t apsel;
2644 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2645 case 0:
2646 command_print(CMD, "0x%" PRIx64, dap->apsel);
2647 return ERROR_OK;
2648 case 1:
2649 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
2650 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, apsel)) {
2651 command_print(CMD, "Invalid AP number");
2652 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2654 break;
2655 default:
2656 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2659 dap->apsel = apsel;
2660 return ERROR_OK;
2663 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apcsw_command)
2665 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2666 struct adiv5_ap *ap;
2667 uint32_t csw_val, csw_mask;
2669 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2670 case 0:
2671 ap = dap_get_ap(dap, dap->apsel);
2672 if (!ap) {
2673 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2674 return ERROR_FAIL;
2676 command_print(CMD, "AP#0x%" PRIx64 " selected, csw 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
2677 dap->apsel, ap->csw_default);
2678 break;
2679 case 1:
2680 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "default") == 0)
2681 csw_val = CSW_AHB_DEFAULT;
2682 else
2683 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], csw_val);
2685 if (csw_val & (CSW_SIZE_MASK | CSW_ADDRINC_MASK)) {
2686 LOG_ERROR("CSW value cannot include 'Size' and 'AddrInc' bit-fields");
2687 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2689 ap = dap_get_config_ap(dap, dap->apsel);
2690 if (!ap) {
2691 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2692 return ERROR_FAIL;
2694 ap->csw_default = csw_val;
2695 break;
2696 case 2:
2697 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], csw_val);
2698 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], csw_mask);
2699 if (csw_mask & (CSW_SIZE_MASK | CSW_ADDRINC_MASK)) {
2700 LOG_ERROR("CSW mask cannot include 'Size' and 'AddrInc' bit-fields");
2701 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2703 ap = dap_get_config_ap(dap, dap->apsel);
2704 if (!ap) {
2705 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2706 return ERROR_FAIL;
2708 ap->csw_default = (ap->csw_default & ~csw_mask) | (csw_val & csw_mask);
2709 break;
2710 default:
2711 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2713 dap_put_ap(ap);
2715 return ERROR_OK;
2720 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apid_command)
2722 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2723 uint64_t apsel;
2724 uint32_t apid;
2725 int retval;
2727 switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2728 case 0:
2729 apsel = dap->apsel;
2730 break;
2731 case 1:
2732 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
2733 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, apsel)) {
2734 command_print(CMD, "Invalid AP number");
2735 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2737 break;
2738 default:
2739 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2742 struct adiv5_ap *ap = dap_get_ap(dap, apsel);
2743 if (!ap) {
2744 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2745 return ERROR_FAIL;
2747 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, AP_REG_IDR(dap), &apid);
2748 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2749 dap_put_ap(ap);
2750 return retval;
2752 retval = dap_run(dap);
2753 dap_put_ap(ap);
2754 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2755 return retval;
2757 command_print(CMD, "0x%8.8" PRIx32, apid);
2759 return retval;
2762 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apreg_command)
2764 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2765 uint64_t apsel;
2766 uint32_t reg, value;
2767 int retval;
2769 if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || CMD_ARGC > 3)
2770 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2772 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
2773 if (!is_ap_num_valid(dap, apsel)) {
2774 command_print(CMD, "Invalid AP number");
2775 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2778 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], reg);
2779 if (is_adiv6(dap)) {
2780 if (reg >= 4096 || (reg & 3)) {
2781 command_print(CMD, "Invalid reg value (should be less than 4096 and 4 bytes aligned)");
2782 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2784 } else { /* ADI version 5 */
2785 if (reg >= 256 || (reg & 3)) {
2786 command_print(CMD, "Invalid reg value (should be less than 256 and 4 bytes aligned)");
2787 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2791 struct adiv5_ap *ap = dap_get_ap(dap, apsel);
2792 if (!ap) {
2793 command_print(CMD, "Cannot get AP");
2794 return ERROR_FAIL;
2797 if (CMD_ARGC == 3) {
2798 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], value);
2799 /* see if user supplied register address is a match for the CSW or TAR register */
2800 if (reg == MEM_AP_REG_CSW(dap)) {
2801 ap->csw_value = 0; /* invalid, in case write fails */
2802 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, reg, value);
2803 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2804 ap->csw_value = value;
2805 } else if (reg == MEM_AP_REG_TAR(dap)) {
2806 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, reg, value);
2807 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2808 ap->tar_value = (ap->tar_value & ~0xFFFFFFFFull) | value;
2809 else {
2810 /* To track independent writes to TAR and TAR64, two tar_valid flags */
2811 /* should be used. To keep it simple, tar_valid is only invalidated on a */
2812 /* write fail. This approach causes a later re-write of the TAR and TAR64 */
2813 /* if tar_valid is false. */
2814 ap->tar_valid = false;
2816 } else if (reg == MEM_AP_REG_TAR64(dap)) {
2817 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, reg, value);
2818 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2819 ap->tar_value = (ap->tar_value & 0xFFFFFFFFull) | (((target_addr_t)value) << 32);
2820 else {
2821 /* See above comment for the MEM_AP_REG_TAR failed write case */
2822 ap->tar_valid = false;
2824 } else {
2825 retval = dap_queue_ap_write(ap, reg, value);
2827 } else {
2828 retval = dap_queue_ap_read(ap, reg, &value);
2830 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2831 retval = dap_run(dap);
2833 dap_put_ap(ap);
2835 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2836 return retval;
2838 if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
2839 command_print(CMD, "0x%08" PRIx32, value);
2841 return retval;
2844 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_dpreg_command)
2846 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2847 uint32_t reg, value;
2848 int retval;
2850 if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2)
2851 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2853 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], reg);
2854 if (reg >= 256 || (reg & 3)) {
2855 command_print(CMD, "Invalid reg value (should be less than 256 and 4 bytes aligned)");
2856 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
2859 if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
2860 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
2861 retval = dap_queue_dp_write(dap, reg, value);
2862 } else {
2863 retval = dap_queue_dp_read(dap, reg, &value);
2865 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2866 retval = dap_run(dap);
2868 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2869 return retval;
2871 if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
2872 command_print(CMD, "0x%08" PRIx32, value);
2874 return retval;
2877 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_ti_be_32_quirks_command)
2879 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2880 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_command_parse_bool, &dap->ti_be_32_quirks,
2881 "TI BE-32 quirks mode");
2884 COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_nu_npcx_quirks_command)
2886 struct adiv5_dap *dap = adiv5_get_dap(CMD_DATA);
2887 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_command_parse_bool, &dap->nu_npcx_quirks,
2888 "Nuvoton NPCX quirks mode");
2891 const struct command_registration dap_instance_commands[] = {
2893 .name = "info",
2894 .handler = handle_dap_info_command,
2895 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2896 .help = "display ROM table for specified MEM-AP (default currently selected AP) "
2897 "or the ADIv6 root ROM table",
2898 .usage = "[ap_num | 'root']",
2901 .name = "apsel",
2902 .handler = dap_apsel_command,
2903 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2904 .help = "Set the currently selected AP (default 0) "
2905 "and display the result",
2906 .usage = "[ap_num]",
2909 .name = "apcsw",
2910 .handler = dap_apcsw_command,
2911 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2912 .help = "Set CSW default bits",
2913 .usage = "[value [mask]]",
2917 .name = "apid",
2918 .handler = dap_apid_command,
2919 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2920 .help = "return ID register from AP "
2921 "(default currently selected AP)",
2922 .usage = "[ap_num]",
2925 .name = "apreg",
2926 .handler = dap_apreg_command,
2927 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2928 .help = "read/write a register from AP "
2929 "(reg is byte address of a word register, like 0 4 8...)",
2930 .usage = "ap_num reg [value]",
2933 .name = "dpreg",
2934 .handler = dap_dpreg_command,
2935 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2936 .help = "read/write a register from DP "
2937 "(reg is byte address (bank << 4 | reg) of a word register, like 0 4 8...)",
2938 .usage = "reg [value]",
2941 .name = "baseaddr",
2942 .handler = dap_baseaddr_command,
2943 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2944 .help = "return debug base address from MEM-AP "
2945 "(default currently selected AP)",
2946 .usage = "[ap_num]",
2949 .name = "memaccess",
2950 .handler = dap_memaccess_command,
2951 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2952 .help = "set/get number of extra tck for MEM-AP memory "
2953 "bus access [0-255]",
2954 .usage = "[cycles]",
2957 .name = "ti_be_32_quirks",
2958 .handler = dap_ti_be_32_quirks_command,
2959 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
2960 .help = "set/get quirks mode for TI TMS450/TMS570 processors",
2961 .usage = "[enable]",
2964 .name = "nu_npcx_quirks",
2965 .handler = dap_nu_npcx_quirks_command,
2966 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
2967 .help = "set/get quirks mode for Nuvoton NPCX controllers",
2968 .usage = "[enable]",
2970 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE