1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen *
5 * michael@schwingen.org *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
10 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
15 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
19 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
20 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
21 ***************************************************************************/
29 #include "binarybuffer.h"
30 #include "algorithm.h"
33 #define CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH 4
34 #define CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH 4
36 /* defines internal maximum size for code fragment in cfi_intel_write_block() */
37 #define CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE 256
39 static struct cfi_unlock_addresses cfi_unlock_addresses
[] =
41 [CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
] = { .unlock1
= 0x555, .unlock2
= 0x2aa },
42 [CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
] = { .unlock1
= 0x5555, .unlock2
= 0x2aaa },
45 /* CFI fixups foward declarations */
46 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(struct flash_bank
*flash
, void *param
);
47 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(struct flash_bank
*flash
, void *param
);
48 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(struct flash_bank
*flash
, void *param
);
50 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0002 primary query table */
51 static const struct cfi_fixup cfi_0002_fixups
[] = {
52 {CFI_MFR_SST
, 0x00D4, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
53 {CFI_MFR_SST
, 0x00D5, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
54 {CFI_MFR_SST
, 0x00D6, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
55 {CFI_MFR_SST
, 0x00D7, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
56 {CFI_MFR_SST
, 0x2780, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
57 {CFI_MFR_ATMEL
, 0x00C8, cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions
, NULL
},
58 {CFI_MFR_FUJITSU
, 0x226b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA
]},
59 {CFI_MFR_AMIC
, 0xb31a, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
]},
60 {CFI_MFR_MX
, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
]},
61 {CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses
, &cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
]},
62 {CFI_MFR_ANY
, CFI_ID_ANY
, cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions
, NULL
},
66 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0001 primary query table */
67 static const struct cfi_fixup cfi_0001_fixups
[] = {
71 static void cfi_fixup(struct flash_bank
*bank
, const struct cfi_fixup
*fixups
)
73 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
74 const struct cfi_fixup
*f
;
76 for (f
= fixups
; f
->fixup
; f
++)
78 if (((f
->mfr
== CFI_MFR_ANY
) || (f
->mfr
== cfi_info
->manufacturer
)) &&
79 ((f
->id
== CFI_ID_ANY
) || (f
->id
== cfi_info
->device_id
)))
81 f
->fixup(bank
, f
->param
);
86 /* inline uint32_t flash_address(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset) */
87 static __inline__
uint32_t flash_address(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int sector
, uint32_t offset
)
89 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
91 if (cfi_info
->x16_as_x8
) offset
*= 2;
93 /* while the sector list isn't built, only accesses to sector 0 work */
95 return bank
->base
+ offset
* bank
->bus_width
;
100 LOG_ERROR("BUG: sector list not yet built");
103 return bank
->base
+ bank
->sectors
[sector
].offset
+ offset
* bank
->bus_width
;
108 static void cfi_command(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t cmd
, uint8_t *cmd_buf
)
112 /* clear whole buffer, to ensure bits that exceed the bus_width
115 for (i
= 0; i
< CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
; i
++)
118 if (bank
->target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
120 for (i
= bank
->bus_width
; i
> 0; i
--)
122 *cmd_buf
++ = (i
& (bank
->chip_width
- 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd
;
127 for (i
= 1; i
<= bank
->bus_width
; i
++)
129 *cmd_buf
++ = (i
& (bank
->chip_width
- 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd
;
134 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
135 * flash banks are expected to be made of similar chips
136 * the query result should be the same for all
138 static uint8_t cfi_query_u8(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int sector
, uint32_t offset
)
140 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
141 uint8_t data
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
];
143 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, data
);
145 if (bank
->target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
148 return data
[bank
->bus_width
- 1];
151 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
152 * in case of a bank made of multiple chips,
153 * the individual values are ORed
155 static uint8_t cfi_get_u8(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int sector
, uint32_t offset
)
157 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
158 uint8_t data
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
];
161 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, data
);
163 if (bank
->target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
165 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
; i
++)
173 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
; i
++)
174 value
|= data
[bank
->bus_width
- 1 - i
];
180 static uint16_t cfi_query_u16(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int sector
, uint32_t offset
)
182 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
183 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
184 uint8_t data
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
* 2];
186 if (cfi_info
->x16_as_x8
)
189 for (i
= 0;i
< 2;i
++)
190 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
+ i
), bank
->bus_width
, 1,
191 &data
[i
*bank
->bus_width
]);
194 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
), bank
->bus_width
, 2, data
);
196 if (bank
->target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
197 return data
[0] | data
[bank
->bus_width
] << 8;
199 return data
[bank
->bus_width
- 1] | data
[(2 * bank
->bus_width
) - 1] << 8;
202 static uint32_t cfi_query_u32(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int sector
, uint32_t offset
)
204 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
205 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
206 uint8_t data
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
* 4];
208 if (cfi_info
->x16_as_x8
)
211 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++)
212 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
+ i
), bank
->bus_width
, 1,
213 &data
[i
*bank
->bus_width
]);
216 target_read_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, sector
, offset
), bank
->bus_width
, 4, data
);
218 if (bank
->target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
219 return data
[0] | data
[bank
->bus_width
] << 8 | data
[bank
->bus_width
* 2] << 16 | data
[bank
->bus_width
* 3] << 24;
221 return data
[bank
->bus_width
- 1] | data
[(2* bank
->bus_width
) - 1] << 8 |
222 data
[(3 * bank
->bus_width
) - 1] << 16 | data
[(4 * bank
->bus_width
) - 1] << 24;
225 static void cfi_intel_clear_status_register(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
227 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
230 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
232 LOG_ERROR("BUG: attempted to clear status register while target wasn't halted");
236 cfi_command(bank
, 0x50, command
);
237 target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
240 uint8_t cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int timeout
)
244 while ((!((status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, 0, 0x0)) & 0x80)) && (timeout
-- > 0))
246 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status
);
250 /* mask out bit 0 (reserved) */
251 status
= status
& 0xfe;
253 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status
);
255 if ((status
& 0x80) != 0x80)
257 LOG_ERROR("timeout while waiting for WSM to become ready");
259 else if (status
!= 0x80)
261 LOG_ERROR("status register: 0x%x", status
);
263 LOG_ERROR("Block Lock-Bit Detected, Operation Abort");
265 LOG_ERROR("Program suspended");
267 LOG_ERROR("Low Programming Voltage Detected, Operation Aborted");
269 LOG_ERROR("Program Error / Error in Setting Lock-Bit");
271 LOG_ERROR("Error in Block Erasure or Clear Lock-Bits");
273 LOG_ERROR("Block Erase Suspended");
275 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
281 int cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int timeout
)
283 uint8_t status
, oldstatus
;
284 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
286 oldstatus
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, 0, 0x0);
289 status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, 0, 0x0);
290 if ((status
^ oldstatus
) & 0x40) {
291 if (status
& cfi_info
->status_poll_mask
& 0x20) {
292 oldstatus
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, 0, 0x0);
293 status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, 0, 0x0);
294 if ((status
^ oldstatus
) & 0x40) {
295 LOG_ERROR("dq5 timeout, status: 0x%x", status
);
296 return(ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
);
298 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status
);
302 } else { /* no toggle: finished, OK */
303 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status
);
309 } while (timeout
-- > 0);
311 LOG_ERROR("timeout, status: 0x%x", status
);
313 return(ERROR_FLASH_BUSY
);
316 static int cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
319 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
320 struct cfi_intel_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_intel_pri_ext
));
321 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
324 cfi_info
->pri_ext
= pri_ext
;
326 pri_ext
->pri
[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0);
327 pri_ext
->pri
[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 1);
328 pri_ext
->pri
[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 2);
330 if ((pri_ext
->pri
[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext
->pri
[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext
->pri
[2] != 'I'))
332 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
333 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
337 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
338 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
342 LOG_ERROR("Could not read bank flash bank information");
343 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
346 pri_ext
->major_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 3);
347 pri_ext
->minor_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 4);
349 LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext
->pri
[0], pri_ext
->pri
[1], pri_ext
->pri
[2], pri_ext
->major_version
, pri_ext
->minor_version
);
351 pri_ext
->feature_support
= cfi_query_u32(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 5);
352 pri_ext
->suspend_cmd_support
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 9);
353 pri_ext
->blk_status_reg_mask
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0xa);
355 LOG_DEBUG("feature_support: 0x%" PRIx32
", suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x",
356 pri_ext
->feature_support
,
357 pri_ext
->suspend_cmd_support
,
358 pri_ext
->blk_status_reg_mask
);
360 pri_ext
->vcc_optimal
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0xc);
361 pri_ext
->vpp_optimal
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0xd);
363 LOG_DEBUG("Vcc opt: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp opt: %1.1x.%1.1x",
364 (pri_ext
->vcc_optimal
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->vcc_optimal
& 0x0f,
365 (pri_ext
->vpp_optimal
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->vpp_optimal
& 0x0f);
367 pri_ext
->num_protection_fields
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0xe);
368 if (pri_ext
->num_protection_fields
!= 1)
370 LOG_WARNING("expected one protection register field, but found %i", pri_ext
->num_protection_fields
);
373 pri_ext
->prot_reg_addr
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0xf);
374 pri_ext
->fact_prot_reg_size
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0x11);
375 pri_ext
->user_prot_reg_size
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0x12);
377 LOG_DEBUG("protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i", pri_ext
->num_protection_fields
, pri_ext
->prot_reg_addr
, 1 << pri_ext
->fact_prot_reg_size
, 1 << pri_ext
->user_prot_reg_size
);
382 static int cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
385 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
386 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
));
387 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
390 cfi_info
->pri_ext
= pri_ext
;
392 pri_ext
->pri
[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0);
393 pri_ext
->pri
[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 1);
394 pri_ext
->pri
[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 2);
396 if ((pri_ext
->pri
[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext
->pri
[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext
->pri
[2] != 'I'))
398 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
399 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
403 LOG_ERROR("Could not read spansion bank information");
404 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
407 pri_ext
->major_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 3);
408 pri_ext
->minor_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 4);
410 LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext
->pri
[0], pri_ext
->pri
[1], pri_ext
->pri
[2], pri_ext
->major_version
, pri_ext
->minor_version
);
412 pri_ext
->SiliconRevision
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 5);
413 pri_ext
->EraseSuspend
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 6);
414 pri_ext
->BlkProt
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 7);
415 pri_ext
->TmpBlkUnprotect
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 8);
416 pri_ext
->BlkProtUnprot
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 9);
417 pri_ext
->SimultaneousOps
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 10);
418 pri_ext
->BurstMode
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 11);
419 pri_ext
->PageMode
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 12);
420 pri_ext
->VppMin
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 13);
421 pri_ext
->VppMax
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 14);
422 pri_ext
->TopBottom
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 15);
424 LOG_DEBUG("Silicon Revision: 0x%x, Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Block protect: 0x%x", pri_ext
->SiliconRevision
,
425 pri_ext
->EraseSuspend
, pri_ext
->BlkProt
);
427 LOG_DEBUG("Temporary Unprotect: 0x%x, Block Protect Scheme: 0x%x, Simultaneous Ops: 0x%x", pri_ext
->TmpBlkUnprotect
,
428 pri_ext
->BlkProtUnprot
, pri_ext
->SimultaneousOps
);
430 LOG_DEBUG("Burst Mode: 0x%x, Page Mode: 0x%x, ", pri_ext
->BurstMode
, pri_ext
->PageMode
);
433 LOG_DEBUG("Vpp min: %2.2d.%1.1d, Vpp max: %2.2d.%1.1x",
434 (pri_ext
->VppMin
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->VppMin
& 0x0f,
435 (pri_ext
->VppMax
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->VppMax
& 0x0f);
437 LOG_DEBUG("WP# protection 0x%x", pri_ext
->TopBottom
);
439 /* default values for implementation specific workarounds */
440 pri_ext
->_unlock1
= cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
].unlock1
;
441 pri_ext
->_unlock2
= cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
].unlock2
;
442 pri_ext
->_reversed_geometry
= 0;
447 static int cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
450 struct cfi_atmel_pri_ext atmel_pri_ext
;
451 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
452 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
));
453 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
456 /* ATMEL devices use the same CFI primary command set (0x2) as AMD/Spansion,
457 * but a different primary extended query table.
458 * We read the atmel table, and prepare a valid AMD/Spansion query table.
461 memset(pri_ext
, 0, sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
));
463 cfi_info
->pri_ext
= pri_ext
;
465 atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 0);
466 atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 1);
467 atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 2);
469 if ((atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[0] != 'P') || (atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[1] != 'R') || (atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[2] != 'I'))
471 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
472 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
476 LOG_ERROR("Could not read atmel bank information");
477 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
480 pri_ext
->pri
[0] = atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[0];
481 pri_ext
->pri
[1] = atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[1];
482 pri_ext
->pri
[2] = atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[2];
484 atmel_pri_ext
.major_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 3);
485 atmel_pri_ext
.minor_version
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 4);
487 LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[0], atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[1], atmel_pri_ext
.pri
[2], atmel_pri_ext
.major_version
, atmel_pri_ext
.minor_version
);
489 pri_ext
->major_version
= atmel_pri_ext
.major_version
;
490 pri_ext
->minor_version
= atmel_pri_ext
.minor_version
;
492 atmel_pri_ext
.features
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 5);
493 atmel_pri_ext
.bottom_boot
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 6);
494 atmel_pri_ext
.burst_mode
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 7);
495 atmel_pri_ext
.page_mode
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, cfi_info
->pri_addr
+ 8);
497 LOG_DEBUG("features: 0x%2.2x, bottom_boot: 0x%2.2x, burst_mode: 0x%2.2x, page_mode: 0x%2.2x",
498 atmel_pri_ext
.features
, atmel_pri_ext
.bottom_boot
, atmel_pri_ext
.burst_mode
, atmel_pri_ext
.page_mode
);
500 if (atmel_pri_ext
.features
& 0x02)
501 pri_ext
->EraseSuspend
= 2;
503 if (atmel_pri_ext
.bottom_boot
)
504 pri_ext
->TopBottom
= 2;
506 pri_ext
->TopBottom
= 3;
508 pri_ext
->_unlock1
= cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
].unlock1
;
509 pri_ext
->_unlock2
= cfi_unlock_addresses
[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA
].unlock2
;
514 static int cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
516 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
518 if (cfi_info
->manufacturer
== CFI_MFR_ATMEL
)
520 return cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(bank
);
524 return cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(bank
);
528 static int cfi_spansion_info(struct flash_bank
*bank
, char *buf
, int buf_size
)
531 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
532 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
534 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\nSpansion primary algorithm extend information:\n");
538 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext
->pri
[0],
539 pri_ext
->pri
[1], pri_ext
->pri
[2],
540 pri_ext
->major_version
, pri_ext
->minor_version
);
544 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "Silicon Rev.: 0x%x, Address Sensitive unlock: 0x%x\n",
545 (pri_ext
->SiliconRevision
) >> 2,
546 (pri_ext
->SiliconRevision
) & 0x03);
550 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Sector Protect: 0x%x\n",
551 pri_ext
->EraseSuspend
,
556 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "VppMin: %2.2d.%1.1x, VppMax: %2.2d.%1.1x\n",
557 (pri_ext
->VppMin
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->VppMin
& 0x0f,
558 (pri_ext
->VppMax
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->VppMax
& 0x0f);
563 static int cfi_intel_info(struct flash_bank
*bank
, char *buf
, int buf_size
)
566 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
567 struct cfi_intel_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
569 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\nintel primary algorithm extend information:\n");
573 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext
->pri
[0], pri_ext
->pri
[1], pri_ext
->pri
[2], pri_ext
->major_version
, pri_ext
->minor_version
);
577 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "feature_support: 0x%" PRIx32
", suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x\n", pri_ext
->feature_support
, pri_ext
->suspend_cmd_support
, pri_ext
->blk_status_reg_mask
);
581 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "Vcc opt: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp opt: %1.1x.%1.1x\n",
582 (pri_ext
->vcc_optimal
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->vcc_optimal
& 0x0f,
583 (pri_ext
->vpp_optimal
& 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext
->vpp_optimal
& 0x0f);
587 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i\n", pri_ext
->num_protection_fields
, pri_ext
->prot_reg_addr
, 1 << pri_ext
->fact_prot_reg_size
, 1 << pri_ext
->user_prot_reg_size
);
592 static int cfi_register_commands(struct command_context
*cmd_ctx
)
594 /*struct command *cfi_cmd = */
595 register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "cfi", NULL
, COMMAND_ANY
, "flash bank cfi <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <targetNum> [jedec_probe/x16_as_x8]");
597 register_command(cmd_ctx, cfi_cmd, "part_id", cfi_handle_part_id_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
598 "print part id of cfi flash bank <num>");
603 /* flash_bank cfi <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target#> [options]
605 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(cfi_flash_bank_command
)
607 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
;
611 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank cfi configuration");
612 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
615 uint16_t chip_width
, bus_width
;
616 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16
, CMD_ARGV
[3], bus_width
);
617 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16
, CMD_ARGV
[4], chip_width
);
619 if ((chip_width
> CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH
)
620 || (bus_width
> CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
))
622 LOG_ERROR("chip and bus width have to specified in bytes");
623 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
626 cfi_info
= malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_flash_bank
));
627 cfi_info
->probed
= 0;
628 bank
->driver_priv
= cfi_info
;
630 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
= NULL
;
632 cfi_info
->x16_as_x8
= 0;
633 cfi_info
->jedec_probe
= 0;
634 cfi_info
->not_cfi
= 0;
636 for (unsigned i
= 6; i
< CMD_ARGC
; i
++)
638 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[i
], "x16_as_x8") == 0)
640 cfi_info
->x16_as_x8
= 1;
642 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV
[i
], "jedec_probe") == 0)
644 cfi_info
->jedec_probe
= 1;
648 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
= NULL
;
650 /* bank wasn't probed yet */
651 cfi_info
->qry
[0] = -1;
656 static int cfi_intel_erase(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int first
, int last
)
659 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
660 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
664 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
666 for (i
= first
; i
<= last
; i
++)
668 cfi_command(bank
, 0x20, command
);
669 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
674 cfi_command(bank
, 0xd0, command
);
675 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
680 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
)) == 0x80)
681 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_erased
= 1;
684 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
685 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
690 LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%" PRIx32
, i
, bank
->base
);
691 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
695 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
696 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
700 static int cfi_spansion_erase(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int first
, int last
)
703 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
704 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
705 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
709 for (i
= first
; i
<= last
; i
++)
711 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
712 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
717 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
718 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
723 cfi_command(bank
, 0x80, command
);
724 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
729 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
730 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
735 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
736 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
741 cfi_command(bank
, 0x30, command
);
742 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
747 if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
)) == ERROR_OK
)
748 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_erased
= 1;
751 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
752 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
757 LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%" PRIx32
, i
, bank
->base
);
758 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
762 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
763 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
766 static int cfi_erase(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int first
, int last
)
768 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
770 if (bank
->target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
772 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
773 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
776 if ((first
< 0) || (last
< first
) || (last
>= bank
->num_sectors
))
778 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID
;
781 if (cfi_info
->qry
[0] != 'Q')
782 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED
;
784 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
788 return cfi_intel_erase(bank
, first
, last
);
791 return cfi_spansion_erase(bank
, first
, last
);
794 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
801 static int cfi_intel_protect(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int set
, int first
, int last
)
804 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
805 struct cfi_intel_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
806 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
811 /* if the device supports neither legacy lock/unlock (bit 3) nor
812 * instant individual block locking (bit 5).
814 if (!(pri_ext
->feature_support
& 0x28))
815 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
817 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
819 for (i
= first
; i
<= last
; i
++)
821 cfi_command(bank
, 0x60, command
);
822 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target
, command
));
823 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
829 cfi_command(bank
, 0x01, command
);
830 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target
, command
));
831 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
835 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 1;
839 cfi_command(bank
, 0xd0, command
);
840 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target
, command
));
841 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
845 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 0;
848 /* instant individual block locking doesn't require reading of the status register */
849 if (!(pri_ext
->feature_support
& 0x20))
851 /* Clear lock bits operation may take up to 1.4s */
852 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1400);
856 uint8_t block_status
;
857 /* read block lock bit, to verify status */
858 cfi_command(bank
, 0x90, command
);
859 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x55), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
863 block_status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, i
, 0x2);
865 if ((block_status
& 0x1) != set
)
867 LOG_ERROR("couldn't change block lock status (set = %i, block_status = 0x%2.2x)", set
, block_status
);
868 cfi_command(bank
, 0x70, command
);
869 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x55), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
873 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 10);
876 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
886 /* if the device doesn't support individual block lock bits set/clear,
887 * all blocks have been unlocked in parallel, so we set those that should be protected
889 if ((!set
) && (!(pri_ext
->feature_support
& 0x20)))
891 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->num_sectors
; i
++)
893 if (bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
== 1)
895 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
897 cfi_command(bank
, 0x60, command
);
898 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
903 cfi_command(bank
, 0x01, command
);
904 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, i
, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
909 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 100);
914 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
915 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
918 static int cfi_protect(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int set
, int first
, int last
)
920 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
922 if (bank
->target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
924 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
925 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
928 if ((first
< 0) || (last
< first
) || (last
>= bank
->num_sectors
))
930 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID
;
933 if (cfi_info
->qry
[0] != 'Q')
934 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED
;
936 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
940 cfi_intel_protect(bank
, set
, first
, last
);
943 LOG_ERROR("protect: cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
950 /* FIXME Replace this by a simple memcpy() - still unsure about sideeffects */
951 static void cfi_add_byte(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint8_t byte
)
953 /* struct target *target = bank->target; */
958 * The data to flash must not be changed in endian! We write a bytestrem in
959 * target byte order already. Only the control and status byte lane of the flash
960 * WSM is interpreted by the CPU in different ways, when read a uint16_t or uint32_t
961 * word (data seems to be in the upper or lower byte lane for uint16_t accesses).
965 if (target
->endianness
== TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
)
969 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
- 1; i
++)
970 word
[i
] = word
[i
+ 1];
971 word
[bank
->bus_width
- 1] = byte
;
977 for (i
= bank
->bus_width
- 1; i
> 0; i
--)
978 word
[i
] = word
[i
- 1];
984 /* Convert code image to target endian */
985 /* FIXME create general block conversion fcts in target.c?) */
986 static void cfi_fix_code_endian(struct target
*target
, uint8_t *dest
, const uint32_t *src
, uint32_t count
)
989 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
991 target_buffer_set_u32(target
, dest
, *src
);
997 static uint32_t cfi_command_val(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t cmd
)
999 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1001 uint8_t buf
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
];
1002 cfi_command(bank
, cmd
, buf
);
1003 switch (bank
->bus_width
)
1009 return target_buffer_get_u16(target
, buf
);
1012 return target_buffer_get_u32(target
, buf
);
1015 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank
->bus_width
);
1020 static int cfi_intel_write_block(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *buffer
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t count
)
1022 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1023 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1024 struct reg_param reg_params
[7];
1025 struct armv4_5_algorithm armv4_5_info
;
1026 struct working_area
*source
;
1027 uint32_t buffer_size
= 32768;
1028 uint32_t write_command_val
, busy_pattern_val
, error_pattern_val
;
1030 /* algorithm register usage:
1031 * r0: source address (in RAM)
1032 * r1: target address (in Flash)
1034 * r3: flash write command
1035 * r4: status byte (returned to host)
1036 * r5: busy test pattern
1037 * r6: error test pattern
1040 static const uint32_t word_32_code
[] = {
1041 0xe4904004, /* loop: ldr r4, [r0], #4 */
1042 0xe5813000, /* str r3, [r1] */
1043 0xe5814000, /* str r4, [r1] */
1044 0xe5914000, /* busy: ldr r4, [r1] */
1045 0xe0047005, /* and r7, r4, r5 */
1046 0xe1570005, /* cmp r7, r5 */
1047 0x1afffffb, /* bne busy */
1048 0xe1140006, /* tst r4, r6 */
1049 0x1a000003, /* bne done */
1050 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 */
1051 0x0a000001, /* beq done */
1052 0xe2811004, /* add r1, r1 #4 */
1053 0xeafffff2, /* b loop */
1054 0xeafffffe /* done: b -2 */
1057 static const uint32_t word_16_code
[] = {
1058 0xe0d040b2, /* loop: ldrh r4, [r0], #2 */
1059 0xe1c130b0, /* strh r3, [r1] */
1060 0xe1c140b0, /* strh r4, [r1] */
1061 0xe1d140b0, /* busy ldrh r4, [r1] */
1062 0xe0047005, /* and r7, r4, r5 */
1063 0xe1570005, /* cmp r7, r5 */
1064 0x1afffffb, /* bne busy */
1065 0xe1140006, /* tst r4, r6 */
1066 0x1a000003, /* bne done */
1067 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 */
1068 0x0a000001, /* beq done */
1069 0xe2811002, /* add r1, r1 #2 */
1070 0xeafffff2, /* b loop */
1071 0xeafffffe /* done: b -2 */
1074 static const uint32_t word_8_code
[] = {
1075 0xe4d04001, /* loop: ldrb r4, [r0], #1 */
1076 0xe5c13000, /* strb r3, [r1] */
1077 0xe5c14000, /* strb r4, [r1] */
1078 0xe5d14000, /* busy ldrb r4, [r1] */
1079 0xe0047005, /* and r7, r4, r5 */
1080 0xe1570005, /* cmp r7, r5 */
1081 0x1afffffb, /* bne busy */
1082 0xe1140006, /* tst r4, r6 */
1083 0x1a000003, /* bne done */
1084 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 */
1085 0x0a000001, /* beq done */
1086 0xe2811001, /* add r1, r1 #1 */
1087 0xeafffff2, /* b loop */
1088 0xeafffffe /* done: b -2 */
1090 uint8_t target_code
[4*CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE
];
1091 const uint32_t *target_code_src
;
1092 uint32_t target_code_size
;
1093 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1096 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
1098 armv4_5_info
.common_magic
= ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC
;
1099 armv4_5_info
.core_mode
= ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC
;
1100 armv4_5_info
.core_state
= ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
;
1102 /* If we are setting up the write_algorith, we need target_code_src */
1103 /* if not we only need target_code_size. */
1105 /* However, we don't want to create multiple code paths, so we */
1106 /* do the unecessary evaluation of target_code_src, which the */
1107 /* compiler will probably nicely optimize away if not needed */
1109 /* prepare algorithm code for target endian */
1110 switch (bank
->bus_width
)
1113 target_code_src
= word_8_code
;
1114 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_8_code
);
1117 target_code_src
= word_16_code
;
1118 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_16_code
);
1121 target_code_src
= word_32_code
;
1122 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_32_code
);
1125 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank
->bus_width
);
1126 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1129 /* flash write code */
1130 if (!cfi_info
->write_algorithm
)
1132 if (target_code_size
> sizeof(target_code
))
1134 LOG_WARNING("Internal error - target code buffer to small. Increase CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE and recompile.");
1135 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1137 cfi_fix_code_endian(target
, target_code
, target_code_src
, target_code_size
/ 4);
1139 /* Get memory for block write handler */
1140 retval
= target_alloc_working_area(target
, target_code_size
, &cfi_info
->write_algorithm
);
1141 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1143 LOG_WARNING("No working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1144 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1147 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1148 retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
, target_code_size
, target_code
);
1149 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1151 LOG_ERROR("Unable to write block write code to target");
1156 /* Get a workspace buffer for the data to flash starting with 32k size.
1157 Half size until buffer would be smaller 256 Bytem then fail back */
1158 /* FIXME Why 256 bytes, why not 32 bytes (smallest flash write page */
1159 while (target_alloc_working_area(target
, buffer_size
, &source
) != ERROR_OK
)
1162 if (buffer_size
<= 256)
1164 LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1165 retval
= ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1170 /* setup algo registers */
1171 init_reg_param(®_params
[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1172 init_reg_param(®_params
[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1173 init_reg_param(®_params
[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1174 init_reg_param(®_params
[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1175 init_reg_param(®_params
[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_IN
);
1176 init_reg_param(®_params
[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1177 init_reg_param(®_params
[6], "r6", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1179 /* prepare command and status register patterns */
1180 write_command_val
= cfi_command_val(bank
, 0x40);
1181 busy_pattern_val
= cfi_command_val(bank
, 0x80);
1182 error_pattern_val
= cfi_command_val(bank
, 0x7e);
1184 LOG_INFO("Using target buffer at 0x%08" PRIx32
" and of size 0x%04" PRIx32
, source
->address
, buffer_size
);
1186 /* Programming main loop */
1189 uint32_t thisrun_count
= (count
> buffer_size
) ? buffer_size
: count
;
1192 if ((retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, source
->address
, thisrun_count
, buffer
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1197 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[0].value
, 0, 32, source
->address
);
1198 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[1].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1199 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[2].value
, 0, 32, thisrun_count
/ bank
->bus_width
);
1201 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[3].value
, 0, 32, write_command_val
);
1202 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[5].value
, 0, 32, busy_pattern_val
);
1203 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[6].value
, 0, 32, error_pattern_val
);
1205 LOG_INFO("Write 0x%04" PRIx32
" bytes to flash at 0x%08" PRIx32
, thisrun_count
, address
);
1207 /* Execute algorithm, assume breakpoint for last instruction */
1208 retval
= target_run_algorithm(target
, 0, NULL
, 7, reg_params
,
1209 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
,
1210 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
+ target_code_size
- sizeof(uint32_t),
1211 10000, /* 10s should be enough for max. 32k of data */
1214 /* On failure try a fall back to direct word writes */
1215 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1217 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
1218 LOG_ERROR("Execution of flash algorythm failed. Can't fall back. Please report.");
1219 retval
= ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1220 /* retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; */
1221 /* FIXME To allow fall back or recovery, we must save the actual status
1222 somewhere, so that a higher level code can start recovery. */
1226 /* Check return value from algo code */
1227 wsm_error
= buf_get_u32(reg_params
[4].value
, 0, 32) & error_pattern_val
;
1230 /* read status register (outputs debug inforation) */
1231 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 100);
1232 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
1233 retval
= ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1237 buffer
+= thisrun_count
;
1238 address
+= thisrun_count
;
1239 count
-= thisrun_count
;
1242 /* free up resources */
1245 target_free_working_area(target
, source
);
1247 if (cfi_info
->write_algorithm
)
1249 target_free_working_area(target
, cfi_info
->write_algorithm
);
1250 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
= NULL
;
1253 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
1254 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
1255 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[2]);
1256 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[3]);
1257 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[4]);
1258 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[5]);
1259 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[6]);
1264 static int cfi_spansion_write_block(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *buffer
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t count
)
1266 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1267 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
1268 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1269 struct reg_param reg_params
[10];
1270 struct armv4_5_algorithm armv4_5_info
;
1271 struct working_area
*source
;
1272 uint32_t buffer_size
= 32768;
1274 int retval
, retvaltemp
;
1275 int exit_code
= ERROR_OK
;
1277 /* input parameters - */
1278 /* R0 = source address */
1279 /* R1 = destination address */
1280 /* R2 = number of writes */
1281 /* R3 = flash write command */
1282 /* R4 = constant to mask DQ7 bits (also used for Dq5 with shift) */
1283 /* output parameters - */
1284 /* R5 = 0x80 ok 0x00 bad */
1285 /* temp registers - */
1286 /* R6 = value read from flash to test status */
1287 /* R7 = holding register */
1288 /* unlock registers - */
1289 /* R8 = unlock1_addr */
1290 /* R9 = unlock1_cmd */
1291 /* R10 = unlock2_addr */
1292 /* R11 = unlock2_cmd */
1294 static const uint32_t word_32_code
[] = {
1295 /* 00008100 <sp_32_code>: */
1296 0xe4905004, /* ldr r5, [r0], #4 */
1297 0xe5889000, /* str r9, [r8] */
1298 0xe58ab000, /* str r11, [r10] */
1299 0xe5883000, /* str r3, [r8] */
1300 0xe5815000, /* str r5, [r1] */
1301 0xe1a00000, /* nop */
1303 /* 00008110 <sp_32_busy>: */
1304 0xe5916000, /* ldr r6, [r1] */
1305 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1306 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1307 0x0a000007, /* beq 8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1308 0xe0166124, /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2 */
1309 0x0afffff9, /* beq 8110 <sp_32_busy> ; b if DQ5 low */
1310 0xe5916000, /* ldr r6, [r1] */
1311 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1312 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1313 0x0a000001, /* beq 8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1314 0xe3a05000, /* mov r5, #0 ; 0x0 - return 0x00, error */
1315 0x1a000004, /* bne 8154 <sp_32_done> */
1317 /* 00008140 <sp_32_cont>: */
1318 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 ; 0x1 */
1319 0x03a05080, /* moveq r5, #128 ; 0x80 */
1320 0x0a000001, /* beq 8154 <sp_32_done> */
1321 0xe2811004, /* add r1, r1, #4 ; 0x4 */
1322 0xeaffffe8, /* b 8100 <sp_32_code> */
1324 /* 00008154 <sp_32_done>: */
1325 0xeafffffe /* b 8154 <sp_32_done> */
1328 static const uint32_t word_16_code
[] = {
1329 /* 00008158 <sp_16_code>: */
1330 0xe0d050b2, /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2 */
1331 0xe1c890b0, /* strh r9, [r8] */
1332 0xe1cab0b0, /* strh r11, [r10] */
1333 0xe1c830b0, /* strh r3, [r8] */
1334 0xe1c150b0, /* strh r5, [r1] */
1335 0xe1a00000, /* nop (mov r0,r0) */
1337 /* 00008168 <sp_16_busy>: */
1338 0xe1d160b0, /* ldrh r6, [r1] */
1339 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1340 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1341 0x0a000007, /* beq 8198 <sp_16_cont> */
1342 0xe0166124, /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2 */
1343 0x0afffff9, /* beq 8168 <sp_16_busy> */
1344 0xe1d160b0, /* ldrh r6, [r1] */
1345 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1346 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1347 0x0a000001, /* beq 8198 <sp_16_cont> */
1348 0xe3a05000, /* mov r5, #0 ; 0x0 */
1349 0x1a000004, /* bne 81ac <sp_16_done> */
1351 /* 00008198 <sp_16_cont>: */
1352 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 ; 0x1 */
1353 0x03a05080, /* moveq r5, #128 ; 0x80 */
1354 0x0a000001, /* beq 81ac <sp_16_done> */
1355 0xe2811002, /* add r1, r1, #2 ; 0x2 */
1356 0xeaffffe8, /* b 8158 <sp_16_code> */
1358 /* 000081ac <sp_16_done>: */
1359 0xeafffffe /* b 81ac <sp_16_done> */
1362 static const uint32_t word_16_code_dq7only
[] = {
1364 0xe0d050b2, /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2 */
1365 0xe1c890b0, /* strh r9, [r8] */
1366 0xe1cab0b0, /* strh r11, [r10] */
1367 0xe1c830b0, /* strh r3, [r8] */
1368 0xe1c150b0, /* strh r5, [r1] */
1369 0xe1a00000, /* nop (mov r0,r0) */
1372 0xe1d160b0, /* ldrh r6, [r1] */
1373 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1374 0xe2177080, /* ands r7, #0x80 */
1375 0x1afffffb, /* bne 8168 <sp_16_busy> */
1377 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 ; 0x1 */
1378 0x03a05080, /* moveq r5, #128 ; 0x80 */
1379 0x0a000001, /* beq 81ac <sp_16_done> */
1380 0xe2811002, /* add r1, r1, #2 ; 0x2 */
1381 0xeafffff0, /* b 8158 <sp_16_code> */
1383 /* 000081ac <sp_16_done>: */
1384 0xeafffffe /* b 81ac <sp_16_done> */
1387 static const uint32_t word_8_code
[] = {
1388 /* 000081b0 <sp_16_code_end>: */
1389 0xe4d05001, /* ldrb r5, [r0], #1 */
1390 0xe5c89000, /* strb r9, [r8] */
1391 0xe5cab000, /* strb r11, [r10] */
1392 0xe5c83000, /* strb r3, [r8] */
1393 0xe5c15000, /* strb r5, [r1] */
1394 0xe1a00000, /* nop (mov r0,r0) */
1396 /* 000081c0 <sp_8_busy>: */
1397 0xe5d16000, /* ldrb r6, [r1] */
1398 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1399 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1400 0x0a000007, /* beq 81f0 <sp_8_cont> */
1401 0xe0166124, /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2 */
1402 0x0afffff9, /* beq 81c0 <sp_8_busy> */
1403 0xe5d16000, /* ldrb r6, [r1] */
1404 0xe0257006, /* eor r7, r5, r6 */
1405 0xe0147007, /* ands r7, r4, r7 */
1406 0x0a000001, /* beq 81f0 <sp_8_cont> */
1407 0xe3a05000, /* mov r5, #0 ; 0x0 */
1408 0x1a000004, /* bne 8204 <sp_8_done> */
1410 /* 000081f0 <sp_8_cont>: */
1411 0xe2522001, /* subs r2, r2, #1 ; 0x1 */
1412 0x03a05080, /* moveq r5, #128 ; 0x80 */
1413 0x0a000001, /* beq 8204 <sp_8_done> */
1414 0xe2811001, /* add r1, r1, #1 ; 0x1 */
1415 0xeaffffe8, /* b 81b0 <sp_16_code_end> */
1417 /* 00008204 <sp_8_done>: */
1418 0xeafffffe /* b 8204 <sp_8_done> */
1421 armv4_5_info
.common_magic
= ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC
;
1422 armv4_5_info
.core_mode
= ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC
;
1423 armv4_5_info
.core_state
= ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM
;
1425 int target_code_size
;
1426 const uint32_t *target_code_src
;
1428 switch (bank
->bus_width
)
1431 target_code_src
= word_8_code
;
1432 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_8_code
);
1435 /* Check for DQ5 support */
1436 if( cfi_info
->status_poll_mask
& (1 << 5) )
1438 target_code_src
= word_16_code
;
1439 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_16_code
);
1443 /* No DQ5 support. Use DQ7 DATA# polling only. */
1444 target_code_src
= word_16_code_dq7only
;
1445 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_16_code_dq7only
);
1449 target_code_src
= word_32_code
;
1450 target_code_size
= sizeof(word_32_code
);
1453 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank
->bus_width
);
1454 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1457 /* flash write code */
1458 if (!cfi_info
->write_algorithm
)
1460 uint8_t *target_code
;
1462 /* convert bus-width dependent algorithm code to correct endiannes */
1463 target_code
= malloc(target_code_size
);
1464 cfi_fix_code_endian(target
, target_code
, target_code_src
, target_code_size
/ 4);
1466 /* allocate working area */
1467 retval
= target_alloc_working_area(target
, target_code_size
,
1468 &cfi_info
->write_algorithm
);
1469 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1475 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1476 if ((retval
= target_write_buffer(target
, cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
,
1477 target_code_size
, target_code
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1485 /* the following code still assumes target code is fixed 24*4 bytes */
1487 while (target_alloc_working_area(target
, buffer_size
, &source
) != ERROR_OK
)
1490 if (buffer_size
<= 256)
1492 /* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
1493 if (cfi_info
->write_algorithm
)
1494 target_free_working_area(target
, cfi_info
->write_algorithm
);
1496 LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1497 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1501 init_reg_param(®_params
[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1502 init_reg_param(®_params
[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1503 init_reg_param(®_params
[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1504 init_reg_param(®_params
[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1505 init_reg_param(®_params
[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1506 init_reg_param(®_params
[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_IN
);
1507 init_reg_param(®_params
[6], "r8", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1508 init_reg_param(®_params
[7], "r9", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1509 init_reg_param(®_params
[8], "r10", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1510 init_reg_param(®_params
[9], "r11", 32, PARAM_OUT
);
1514 uint32_t thisrun_count
= (count
> buffer_size
) ? buffer_size
: count
;
1516 retvaltemp
= target_write_buffer(target
, source
->address
, thisrun_count
, buffer
);
1518 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[0].value
, 0, 32, source
->address
);
1519 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[1].value
, 0, 32, address
);
1520 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[2].value
, 0, 32, thisrun_count
/ bank
->bus_width
);
1521 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[3].value
, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank
, 0xA0));
1522 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[4].value
, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank
, 0x80));
1523 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[6].value
, 0, 32, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
));
1524 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[7].value
, 0, 32, 0xaaaaaaaa);
1525 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[8].value
, 0, 32, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
));
1526 buf_set_u32(reg_params
[9].value
, 0, 32, 0x55555555);
1528 retval
= target_run_algorithm(target
, 0, NULL
, 10, reg_params
,
1529 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
,
1530 cfi_info
->write_algorithm
->address
+ ((target_code_size
) - 4),
1531 10000, &armv4_5_info
);
1533 status
= buf_get_u32(reg_params
[5].value
, 0, 32);
1535 if ((retval
!= ERROR_OK
) || (retvaltemp
!= ERROR_OK
) || status
!= 0x80)
1537 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%" PRIx32
, status
);
1538 exit_code
= ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1542 buffer
+= thisrun_count
;
1543 address
+= thisrun_count
;
1544 count
-= thisrun_count
;
1547 target_free_all_working_areas(target
);
1549 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[0]);
1550 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[1]);
1551 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[2]);
1552 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[3]);
1553 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[4]);
1554 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[5]);
1555 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[6]);
1556 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[7]);
1557 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[8]);
1558 destroy_reg_param(®_params
[9]);
1563 static int cfi_intel_write_word(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t address
)
1566 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1567 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1570 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
1571 cfi_command(bank
, 0x40, command
);
1572 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1577 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1582 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
)) != 0x80)
1584 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
1585 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1590 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
, bank
->base
, address
);
1591 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1597 static int cfi_intel_write_words(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t wordcount
, uint32_t address
)
1600 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1601 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1604 /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1605 uint32_t buffersize
= (1UL << cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
) * (bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1606 uint32_t buffermask
= buffersize
-1;
1607 uint32_t bufferwsize
;
1609 /* Check for valid range */
1610 if (address
& buffermask
)
1612 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
" not aligned to 2^%d boundary",
1613 bank
->base
, address
, cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
);
1614 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1616 switch (bank
->chip_width
)
1618 case 4 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 4; break;
1619 case 2 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 2; break;
1620 case 1 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
; break;
1622 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank
->chip_width
);
1623 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1626 bufferwsize
/=(bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1629 /* Check for valid size */
1630 if (wordcount
> bufferwsize
)
1632 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %" PRId32
" exceeds available buffersize %" PRId32
, wordcount
, buffersize
);
1633 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1636 /* Write to flash buffer */
1637 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank
);
1639 /* Initiate buffer operation _*/
1640 cfi_command(bank
, 0xE8, command
);
1641 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1645 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_max
)) != 0x80)
1647 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
1648 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1653 LOG_ERROR("couldn't start buffer write operation at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
, bank
->base
, address
);
1654 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1657 /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1658 cfi_command(bank
, bufferwsize
-1, command
);
1659 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1664 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, bufferwsize
, word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1669 /* Commit write operation */
1670 cfi_command(bank
, 0xd0, command
);
1671 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1675 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_max
)) != 0x80)
1677 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
1678 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1683 LOG_ERROR("Buffer write at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
" failed.", bank
->base
, address
);
1684 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1690 static int cfi_spansion_write_word(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t address
)
1693 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1694 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
1695 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1698 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
1699 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1704 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
1705 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1710 cfi_command(bank
, 0xa0, command
);
1711 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1716 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1721 if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1723 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
1724 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1729 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
, bank
->base
, address
);
1730 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1736 static int cfi_spansion_write_words(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t wordcount
, uint32_t address
)
1739 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1740 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1742 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
1744 /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1745 uint32_t buffersize
= (1UL << cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
) * (bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1746 uint32_t buffermask
= buffersize
-1;
1747 uint32_t bufferwsize
;
1749 /* Check for valid range */
1750 if (address
& buffermask
)
1752 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
" not aligned to 2^%d boundary", bank
->base
, address
, cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
);
1753 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1755 switch (bank
->chip_width
)
1757 case 4 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 4; break;
1758 case 2 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 2; break;
1759 case 1 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
; break;
1761 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank
->chip_width
);
1762 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1765 bufferwsize
/=(bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1767 /* Check for valid size */
1768 if (wordcount
> bufferwsize
)
1770 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %" PRId32
" exceeds available buffersize %" PRId32
, wordcount
, buffersize
);
1771 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1775 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
1776 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1781 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
1782 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1787 // Buffer load command
1788 cfi_command(bank
, 0x25, command
);
1789 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1794 /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1795 cfi_command(bank
, bufferwsize
-1, command
);
1796 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1801 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, bufferwsize
, word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1806 /* Commit write operation */
1807 cfi_command(bank
, 0x29, command
);
1808 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, address
, bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1813 if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank
, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1815 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
1816 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1821 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write block at base 0x%" PRIx32
", address %" PRIx32
", size %" PRIx32
, bank
->base
, address
, bufferwsize
);
1822 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1828 static int cfi_write_word(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t address
)
1830 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1832 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
1836 return cfi_intel_write_word(bank
, word
, address
);
1839 return cfi_spansion_write_word(bank
, word
, address
);
1842 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
1846 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1849 static int cfi_write_words(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *word
, uint32_t wordcount
, uint32_t address
)
1851 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1853 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
1857 return cfi_intel_write_words(bank
, word
, wordcount
, address
);
1860 return cfi_spansion_write_words(bank
, word
, wordcount
, address
);
1863 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
1867 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1870 int cfi_write(struct flash_bank
*bank
, uint8_t *buffer
, uint32_t offset
, uint32_t count
)
1872 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
1873 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
1874 uint32_t address
= bank
->base
+ offset
; /* address of first byte to be programmed */
1875 uint32_t write_p
, copy_p
;
1876 int align
; /* number of unaligned bytes */
1877 int blk_count
; /* number of bus_width bytes for block copy */
1878 uint8_t current_word
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
* 4]; /* word (bus_width size) currently being programmed */
1882 if (bank
->target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1884 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1885 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1888 if (offset
+ count
> bank
->size
)
1889 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK
;
1891 if (cfi_info
->qry
[0] != 'Q')
1892 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED
;
1894 /* start at the first byte of the first word (bus_width size) */
1895 write_p
= address
& ~(bank
->bus_width
- 1);
1896 if ((align
= address
- write_p
) != 0)
1898 LOG_INFO("Fixup %d unaligned head bytes", align
);
1900 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
; i
++)
1901 current_word
[i
] = 0;
1904 /* copy bytes before the first write address */
1905 for (i
= 0; i
< align
; ++i
, ++copy_p
)
1908 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, copy_p
, 1, 1, &byte
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1912 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, byte
);
1915 /* add bytes from the buffer */
1916 for (; (i
< bank
->bus_width
) && (count
> 0); i
++)
1918 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, *buffer
++);
1923 /* if the buffer is already finished, copy bytes after the last write address */
1924 for (; (count
== 0) && (i
< bank
->bus_width
); ++i
, ++copy_p
)
1927 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, copy_p
, 1, 1, &byte
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1931 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, byte
);
1934 retval
= cfi_write_word(bank
, current_word
, write_p
);
1935 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1940 /* handle blocks of bus_size aligned bytes */
1941 blk_count
= count
& ~(bank
->bus_width
- 1); /* round down, leave tail bytes */
1942 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
1944 /* try block writes (fails without working area) */
1947 retval
= cfi_intel_write_block(bank
, buffer
, write_p
, blk_count
);
1950 retval
= cfi_spansion_write_block(bank
, buffer
, write_p
, blk_count
);
1953 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
1954 retval
= ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1957 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1959 /* Increment pointers and decrease count on succesful block write */
1960 buffer
+= blk_count
;
1961 write_p
+= blk_count
;
1966 if (retval
== ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
)
1968 //adjust buffersize for chip width
1969 uint32_t buffersize
= (1UL << cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
) * (bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1970 uint32_t buffermask
= buffersize
-1;
1971 uint32_t bufferwsize
;
1973 switch (bank
->chip_width
)
1975 case 4 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 4; break;
1976 case 2 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
/ 2; break;
1977 case 1 : bufferwsize
= buffersize
; break;
1979 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank
->chip_width
);
1980 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
1983 bufferwsize
/=(bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
);
1985 /* fall back to memory writes */
1986 while (count
>= (uint32_t)bank
->bus_width
)
1989 if ((write_p
& 0xff) == 0)
1991 LOG_INFO("Programming at %08" PRIx32
", count %08" PRIx32
" bytes remaining", write_p
, count
);
1994 if ((bufferwsize
> 0) && (count
>= buffersize
) && !(write_p
& buffermask
))
1996 retval
= cfi_write_words(bank
, buffer
, bufferwsize
, write_p
);
1997 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
1999 buffer
+= buffersize
;
2000 write_p
+= buffersize
;
2001 count
-= buffersize
;
2005 /* try the slow way? */
2008 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
; i
++)
2009 current_word
[i
] = 0;
2011 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
; i
++)
2013 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, *buffer
++);
2016 retval
= cfi_write_word(bank
, current_word
, write_p
);
2017 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2020 write_p
+= bank
->bus_width
;
2021 count
-= bank
->bus_width
;
2029 /* return to read array mode, so we can read from flash again for padding */
2030 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, current_word
);
2031 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, current_word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2035 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, current_word
);
2036 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, current_word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2041 /* handle unaligned tail bytes */
2044 LOG_INFO("Fixup %" PRId32
" unaligned tail bytes", count
);
2047 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->bus_width
; i
++)
2048 current_word
[i
] = 0;
2050 for (i
= 0; (i
< bank
->bus_width
) && (count
> 0); ++i
, ++copy_p
)
2052 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, *buffer
++);
2055 for (; i
< bank
->bus_width
; ++i
, ++copy_p
)
2058 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, copy_p
, 1, 1, &byte
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2062 cfi_add_byte(bank
, current_word
, byte
);
2064 retval
= cfi_write_word(bank
, current_word
, write_p
);
2065 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2069 /* return to read array mode */
2070 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, current_word
);
2071 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, current_word
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2075 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, current_word
);
2076 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, current_word
);
2079 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(struct flash_bank
*bank
, void *param
)
2082 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2083 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
2085 pri_ext
->_reversed_geometry
= 1;
2088 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(struct flash_bank
*bank
, void *param
)
2091 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2092 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
2095 if ((pri_ext
->_reversed_geometry
) || (pri_ext
->TopBottom
== 3))
2097 LOG_DEBUG("swapping reversed erase region information on cmdset 0002 device");
2099 for (i
= 0; i
< cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
/ 2; i
++)
2101 int j
= (cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
- 1) - i
;
2104 swap
= cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
];
2105 cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] = cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[j
];
2106 cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[j
] = swap
;
2111 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(struct flash_bank
*bank
, void *param
)
2113 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2114 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
2115 struct cfi_unlock_addresses
*unlock_addresses
= param
;
2117 pri_ext
->_unlock1
= unlock_addresses
->unlock1
;
2118 pri_ext
->_unlock2
= unlock_addresses
->unlock2
;
2122 static int cfi_query_string(struct flash_bank
*bank
, int address
)
2124 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2125 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
2129 cfi_command(bank
, 0x98, command
);
2130 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, address
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2135 cfi_info
->qry
[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x10);
2136 cfi_info
->qry
[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x11);
2137 cfi_info
->qry
[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x12);
2139 LOG_DEBUG("CFI qry returned: 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x", cfi_info
->qry
[0], cfi_info
->qry
[1], cfi_info
->qry
[2]);
2141 if ((cfi_info
->qry
[0] != 'Q') || (cfi_info
->qry
[1] != 'R') || (cfi_info
->qry
[2] != 'Y'))
2143 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
2144 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2148 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
2149 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2153 LOG_ERROR("Could not probe bank: no QRY");
2154 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID
;
2160 static int cfi_probe(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
2162 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2163 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
2165 int num_sectors
= 0;
2168 uint32_t unlock1
= 0x555;
2169 uint32_t unlock2
= 0x2aa;
2172 if (bank
->target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2174 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2175 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2178 cfi_info
->probed
= 0;
2180 /* JEDEC standard JESD21C uses 0x5555 and 0x2aaa as unlock addresses,
2181 * while CFI compatible AMD/Spansion flashes use 0x555 and 0x2aa
2183 if (cfi_info
->jedec_probe
)
2189 /* switch to read identifier codes mode ("AUTOSELECT") */
2190 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
2191 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2195 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
2196 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2200 cfi_command(bank
, 0x90, command
);
2201 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2206 if (bank
->chip_width
== 1)
2208 uint8_t manufacturer
, device_id
;
2209 if ((retval
= target_read_u8(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x00), &manufacturer
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2213 if ((retval
= target_read_u8(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x01), &device_id
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2217 cfi_info
->manufacturer
= manufacturer
;
2218 cfi_info
->device_id
= device_id
;
2220 else if (bank
->chip_width
== 2)
2222 if ((retval
= target_read_u16(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x00), &cfi_info
->manufacturer
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2226 if ((retval
= target_read_u16(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x01), &cfi_info
->device_id
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2232 LOG_INFO("Flash Manufacturer/Device: 0x%04x 0x%04x", cfi_info
->manufacturer
, cfi_info
->device_id
);
2233 /* switch back to read array mode */
2234 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
2235 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x00), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2239 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
2240 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x00), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2245 /* check device/manufacturer ID for known non-CFI flashes. */
2246 cfi_fixup_non_cfi(bank
);
2248 /* query only if this is a CFI compatible flash,
2249 * otherwise the relevant info has already been filled in
2251 if (cfi_info
->not_cfi
== 0)
2255 /* enter CFI query mode
2256 * according to JEDEC Standard No. 68.01,
2257 * a single bus sequence with address = 0x55, data = 0x98 should put
2258 * the device into CFI query mode.
2260 * SST flashes clearly violate this, and we will consider them incompatbile for now
2263 retval
= cfi_query_string(bank
, 0x55);
2264 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2267 * Spansion S29WS-N CFI query fix is to try 0x555 if 0x55 fails. Should
2268 * be harmless enough:
2270 * http://www.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2005-September/013618.html
2272 LOG_USER("Try workaround w/0x555 instead of 0x55 to get QRY.");
2273 retval
= cfi_query_string(bank
, 0x555);
2275 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
2278 cfi_info
->pri_id
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x13);
2279 cfi_info
->pri_addr
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x15);
2280 cfi_info
->alt_id
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x17);
2281 cfi_info
->alt_addr
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x19);
2283 LOG_DEBUG("qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x", cfi_info
->qry
[0], cfi_info
->qry
[1], cfi_info
->qry
[2], cfi_info
->pri_id
, cfi_info
->pri_addr
, cfi_info
->alt_id
, cfi_info
->alt_addr
);
2285 cfi_info
->vcc_min
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x1b);
2286 cfi_info
->vcc_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x1c);
2287 cfi_info
->vpp_min
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x1d);
2288 cfi_info
->vpp_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x1e);
2289 cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_typ
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x1f);
2290 cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_typ
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x20);
2291 cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x21);
2292 cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_typ
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x22);
2293 cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x23);
2294 cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x24);
2295 cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x25);
2296 cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_max
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x26);
2298 LOG_DEBUG("Vcc min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vcc max: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp max: %1.1x.%1.1x",
2299 (cfi_info
->vcc_min
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vcc_min
& 0x0f,
2300 (cfi_info
->vcc_max
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vcc_max
& 0x0f,
2301 (cfi_info
->vpp_min
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vpp_min
& 0x0f,
2302 (cfi_info
->vpp_max
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vpp_max
& 0x0f);
2303 LOG_DEBUG("typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u", 1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_typ
, 1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_typ
,
2304 1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
, 1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_typ
);
2305 LOG_DEBUG("max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u", (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_typ
),
2306 (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_typ
),
2307 (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
),
2308 (1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_typ
));
2310 cfi_info
->dev_size
= 1 << cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x27);
2311 cfi_info
->interface_desc
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x28);
2312 cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
= cfi_query_u16(bank
, 0, 0x2a);
2313 cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
= cfi_query_u8(bank
, 0, 0x2c);
2315 LOG_DEBUG("size: 0x%" PRIx32
", interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x", cfi_info
->dev_size
, cfi_info
->interface_desc
, (1 << cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
));
2317 if (cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
)
2319 cfi_info
->erase_region_info
= malloc(4 * cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
);
2320 for (i
= 0; i
< cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
; i
++)
2322 cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] = cfi_query_u32(bank
, 0, 0x2d + (4 * i
));
2323 LOG_DEBUG("erase region[%i]: %" PRIu32
" blocks of size 0x%" PRIx32
"",
2325 (cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] & 0xffff) + 1,
2326 (cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] >> 16) * 256);
2331 cfi_info
->erase_region_info
= NULL
;
2334 /* We need to read the primary algorithm extended query table before calculating
2335 * the sector layout to be able to apply fixups
2337 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
2339 /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2342 cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(bank
);
2344 /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2346 cfi_info
->status_poll_mask
= CFI_STATUS_POLL_MASK_DQ5_DQ6_DQ7
; /* default for all CFI flashs */
2347 cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(bank
);
2350 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
2354 /* return to read array mode
2355 * we use both reset commands, as some Intel flashes fail to recognize the 0xF0 command
2357 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
2358 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2362 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
2363 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2367 } /* end CFI case */
2369 /* apply fixups depending on the primary command set */
2370 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
2372 /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2375 cfi_fixup(bank
, cfi_0001_fixups
);
2377 /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2379 cfi_fixup(bank
, cfi_0002_fixups
);
2382 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
2386 if ((cfi_info
->dev_size
* bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
) != bank
->size
)
2388 LOG_WARNING("configuration specifies 0x%" PRIx32
" size, but a 0x%" PRIx32
" size flash was found", bank
->size
, cfi_info
->dev_size
);
2391 if (cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
== 0)
2393 /* a device might have only one erase block, spanning the whole device */
2394 bank
->num_sectors
= 1;
2395 bank
->sectors
= malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector
));
2397 bank
->sectors
[sector
].offset
= 0x0;
2398 bank
->sectors
[sector
].size
= bank
->size
;
2399 bank
->sectors
[sector
].is_erased
= -1;
2400 bank
->sectors
[sector
].is_protected
= -1;
2404 uint32_t offset
= 0;
2406 for (i
= 0; i
< cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
; i
++)
2408 num_sectors
+= (cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] & 0xffff) + 1;
2411 bank
->num_sectors
= num_sectors
;
2412 bank
->sectors
= malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector
) * num_sectors
);
2414 for (i
= 0; i
< cfi_info
->num_erase_regions
; i
++)
2417 for (j
= 0; j
< (cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] & 0xffff) + 1; j
++)
2419 bank
->sectors
[sector
].offset
= offset
;
2420 bank
->sectors
[sector
].size
= ((cfi_info
->erase_region_info
[i
] >> 16) * 256) * bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
;
2421 offset
+= bank
->sectors
[sector
].size
;
2422 bank
->sectors
[sector
].is_erased
= -1;
2423 bank
->sectors
[sector
].is_protected
= -1;
2427 if (offset
!= (cfi_info
->dev_size
* bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
))
2429 LOG_WARNING("CFI size is 0x%" PRIx32
", but total sector size is 0x%" PRIx32
"", \
2430 (cfi_info
->dev_size
* bank
->bus_width
/ bank
->chip_width
), offset
);
2434 cfi_info
->probed
= 1;
2439 static int cfi_auto_probe(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
2441 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2442 if (cfi_info
->probed
)
2444 return cfi_probe(bank
);
2448 static int cfi_intel_protect_check(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
2451 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2452 struct cfi_intel_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
2453 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
2454 uint8_t command
[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH
];
2457 /* check if block lock bits are supported on this device */
2458 if (!(pri_ext
->blk_status_reg_mask
& 0x1))
2459 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED
;
2461 cfi_command(bank
, 0x90, command
);
2462 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x55), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2467 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->num_sectors
; i
++)
2469 uint8_t block_status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, i
, 0x2);
2471 if (block_status
& 1)
2472 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 1;
2474 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 0;
2477 cfi_command(bank
, 0xff, command
);
2478 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
2481 static int cfi_spansion_protect_check(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
2484 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2485 struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext
*pri_ext
= cfi_info
->pri_ext
;
2486 struct target
*target
= bank
->target
;
2490 cfi_command(bank
, 0xaa, command
);
2491 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2496 cfi_command(bank
, 0x55, command
);
2497 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock2
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2502 cfi_command(bank
, 0x90, command
);
2503 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, pri_ext
->_unlock1
), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
)) != ERROR_OK
)
2508 for (i
= 0; i
< bank
->num_sectors
; i
++)
2510 uint8_t block_status
= cfi_get_u8(bank
, i
, 0x2);
2512 if (block_status
& 1)
2513 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 1;
2515 bank
->sectors
[i
].is_protected
= 0;
2518 cfi_command(bank
, 0xf0, command
);
2519 return target_write_memory(target
, flash_address(bank
, 0, 0x0), bank
->bus_width
, 1, command
);
2522 static int cfi_protect_check(struct flash_bank
*bank
)
2524 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2526 if (bank
->target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
2528 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2529 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
2532 if (cfi_info
->qry
[0] != 'Q')
2533 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED
;
2535 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
2539 return cfi_intel_protect_check(bank
);
2542 return cfi_spansion_protect_check(bank
);
2545 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
2552 static int cfi_info(struct flash_bank
*bank
, char *buf
, int buf_size
)
2555 struct cfi_flash_bank
*cfi_info
= bank
->driver_priv
;
2557 if (cfi_info
->qry
[0] == (char)-1)
2559 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\ncfi flash bank not probed yet\n");
2563 if (cfi_info
->not_cfi
== 0)
2564 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\ncfi information:\n");
2566 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\nnon-cfi flash:\n");
2568 buf_size
-= printed
;
2570 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "\nmfr: 0x%4.4x, id:0x%4.4x\n",
2571 cfi_info
->manufacturer
, cfi_info
->device_id
);
2573 buf_size
-= printed
;
2575 if (cfi_info
->not_cfi
== 0)
2577 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x\n", cfi_info
->qry
[0], cfi_info
->qry
[1], cfi_info
->qry
[2], cfi_info
->pri_id
, cfi_info
->pri_addr
, cfi_info
->alt_id
, cfi_info
->alt_addr
);
2579 buf_size
-= printed
;
2581 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "Vcc min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vcc max: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp max: %1.1x.%1.1x\n",
2582 (cfi_info
->vcc_min
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vcc_min
& 0x0f,
2583 (cfi_info
->vcc_max
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vcc_max
& 0x0f,
2584 (cfi_info
->vpp_min
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vpp_min
& 0x0f,
2585 (cfi_info
->vpp_max
& 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info
->vpp_max
& 0x0f);
2587 buf_size
-= printed
;
2589 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2590 1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_typ
,
2591 1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_typ
,
2592 1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
,
2593 1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_typ
);
2595 buf_size
-= printed
;
2597 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2598 (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->word_write_timeout_typ
),
2599 (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->buf_write_timeout_typ
),
2600 (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->block_erase_timeout_typ
),
2601 (1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_max
) * (1 << cfi_info
->chip_erase_timeout_typ
));
2603 buf_size
-= printed
;
2605 printed
= snprintf(buf
, buf_size
, "size: 0x%" PRIx32
", interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x\n",
2607 cfi_info
->interface_desc
,
2608 1 << cfi_info
->max_buf_write_size
);
2610 buf_size
-= printed
;
2612 switch (cfi_info
->pri_id
)
2616 cfi_intel_info(bank
, buf
, buf_size
);
2619 cfi_spansion_info(bank
, buf
, buf_size
);
2622 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info
->pri_id
);
2630 struct flash_driver cfi_flash
= {
2632 .register_commands
= &cfi_register_commands
,
2633 .flash_bank_command
= &cfi_flash_bank_command
,
2634 .erase
= &cfi_erase
,
2635 .protect
= &cfi_protect
,
2636 .write
= &cfi_write
,
2637 .probe
= &cfi_probe
,
2638 .auto_probe
= &cfi_auto_probe
,
2639 .erase_check
= &default_flash_blank_check
,
2640 .protect_check
= &cfi_protect_check
,