1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
27 * Cortex-M3(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0337E (r1p1) and 0337G (r2p0) *
29 ***************************************************************************/
34 #include "cortex_m3.h"
35 #include "target_request.h"
36 #include "target_type.h"
37 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
40 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) ((int)(sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0])))
44 int cortex_m3_register_commands(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
);
45 int handle_cortex_m3_mask_interrupts_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
);
47 /* forward declarations */
48 void cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s
*target
);
49 void cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s
*target
);
50 int cortex_m3_target_create(struct target_s
*target
, Jim_Interp
*interp
);
51 int cortex_m3_init_target(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, struct target_s
*target
);
52 int cortex_m3_quit(void);
53 int cortex_m3_load_core_reg_u32(target_t
*target
, enum armv7m_regtype type
, uint32_t num
, uint32_t *value
);
54 int cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(target_t
*target
, enum armv7m_regtype type
, uint32_t num
, uint32_t value
);
55 int cortex_m3_target_request_data(target_t
*target
, uint32_t size
, uint8_t *buffer
);
56 int cortex_m3_examine(struct target_s
*target
);
58 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
59 extern uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value
[];
60 extern reg_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
;
63 target_type_t cortexm3_target
=
67 .poll
= cortex_m3_poll
,
68 .arch_state
= armv7m_arch_state
,
70 .target_request_data
= cortex_m3_target_request_data
,
72 .halt
= cortex_m3_halt
,
73 .resume
= cortex_m3_resume
,
74 .step
= cortex_m3_step
,
76 .assert_reset
= cortex_m3_assert_reset
,
77 .deassert_reset
= cortex_m3_deassert_reset
,
78 .soft_reset_halt
= cortex_m3_soft_reset_halt
,
80 .get_gdb_reg_list
= armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list
,
82 .read_memory
= cortex_m3_read_memory
,
83 .write_memory
= cortex_m3_write_memory
,
84 .bulk_write_memory
= cortex_m3_bulk_write_memory
,
85 .checksum_memory
= armv7m_checksum_memory
,
86 .blank_check_memory
= armv7m_blank_check_memory
,
88 .run_algorithm
= armv7m_run_algorithm
,
90 .add_breakpoint
= cortex_m3_add_breakpoint
,
91 .remove_breakpoint
= cortex_m3_remove_breakpoint
,
92 .add_watchpoint
= cortex_m3_add_watchpoint
,
93 .remove_watchpoint
= cortex_m3_remove_watchpoint
,
95 .register_commands
= cortex_m3_register_commands
,
96 .target_create
= cortex_m3_target_create
,
97 .init_target
= cortex_m3_init_target
,
98 .examine
= cortex_m3_examine
,
99 .quit
= cortex_m3_quit
102 int cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
, uint32_t *value
, int regnum
)
107 /* because the DCB_DCRDR is used for the emulated dcc channel
108 * we have to save/restore the DCB_DCRDR when used */
110 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, &dcrdr
);
112 swjdp
->trans_mode
= TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE
;
114 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRSR, regnum); */
115 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp
, CSW_32BIT
| CSW_ADDRINC_OFF
, DCB_DCRSR
& 0xFFFFFFF0);
116 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp
, AP_REG_BD0
| (DCB_DCRSR
& 0xC), regnum
);
118 /* mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, value); */
119 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp
, CSW_32BIT
| CSW_ADDRINC_OFF
, DCB_DCRDR
& 0xFFFFFFF0);
120 dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp
, AP_REG_BD0
| (DCB_DCRDR
& 0xC), value
);
122 retval
= swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp
);
124 /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate
125 * transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */
126 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
127 retval
= mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, dcrdr
);
132 int cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
, uint32_t value
, int regnum
)
137 /* because the DCB_DCRDR is used for the emulated dcc channel
138 * we have to save/restore the DCB_DCRDR when used */
140 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, &dcrdr
);
142 swjdp
->trans_mode
= TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE
;
144 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRDR, core_regs[i]); */
145 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp
, CSW_32BIT
| CSW_ADDRINC_OFF
, DCB_DCRDR
& 0xFFFFFFF0);
146 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp
, AP_REG_BD0
| (DCB_DCRDR
& 0xC), value
);
148 /* mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, DCB_DCRSR, i | DCRSR_WnR); */
149 dap_setup_accessport(swjdp
, CSW_32BIT
| CSW_ADDRINC_OFF
, DCB_DCRSR
& 0xFFFFFFF0);
150 dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp
, AP_REG_BD0
| (DCB_DCRSR
& 0xC), regnum
| DCRSR_WnR
);
152 retval
= swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp
);
154 /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate
155 * transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */
156 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
157 retval
= mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, dcrdr
);
162 int cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target_t
*target
, uint32_t mask_on
, uint32_t mask_off
)
164 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
165 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
166 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
167 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
169 /* mask off status bits */
170 cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
&= ~((0xFFFF << 16) | mask_off
);
171 /* create new register mask */
172 cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
|= DBGKEY
| C_DEBUGEN
| mask_on
;
174 return mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
177 int cortex_m3_clear_halt(target_t
*target
)
179 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
180 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
181 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
182 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
184 /* clear step if any */
185 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, C_HALT
, C_STEP
);
187 /* Read Debug Fault Status Register */
188 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_DFSR
, &cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
);
189 /* Clear Debug Fault Status */
190 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_DFSR
, cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
);
191 LOG_DEBUG(" NVIC_DFSR 0x%" PRIx32
"", cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
);
196 int cortex_m3_single_step_core(target_t
*target
)
198 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
199 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
200 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
201 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
204 /* backup dhcsr reg */
205 dhcsr_save
= cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
;
207 /* mask interrupts if not done already */
208 if (!(cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& C_MASKINTS
))
209 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, DBGKEY
| C_MASKINTS
| C_HALT
| C_DEBUGEN
);
210 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, DBGKEY
| C_MASKINTS
| C_STEP
| C_DEBUGEN
);
213 /* restore dhcsr reg */
214 cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
= dhcsr_save
;
215 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target
);
220 int cortex_m3_exec_opcode(target_t
*target
,uint32_t opcode
, int len
/* MODE, r0_invalue, &r0_outvalue */)
222 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
223 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
224 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
228 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, 0x20000000, &savedram
);
229 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, 0x20000000, opcode
);
230 cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, 0x20000000, 15);
231 cortex_m3_single_step_core(target
);
232 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].dirty
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].valid
;
233 retvalue
= mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, 0x20000000, savedram
);
239 /* Enable interrupts */
240 int cortex_m3_cpsie(target_t
*target
, uint32_t IF
)
242 return cortex_m3_exec_opcode(target
, ARMV7M_T_CPSIE(IF
), 2);
245 /* Disable interrupts */
246 int cortex_m3_cpsid(target_t
*target
, uint32_t IF
)
248 return cortex_m3_exec_opcode(target
, ARMV7M_T_CPSID(IF
), 2);
252 int cortex_m3_endreset_event(target_t
*target
)
257 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
258 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
259 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
260 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
261 cortex_m3_fp_comparator_t
*fp_list
= cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
;
262 cortex_m3_dwt_comparator_t
*dwt_list
= cortex_m3
->dwt_comparator_list
;
264 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, &dcb_demcr
);
265 LOG_DEBUG("DCB_DEMCR = 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"",dcb_demcr
);
267 /* this regsiter is used for emulated dcc channel */
268 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, 0);
270 /* Enable debug requests */
271 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
272 if (!(cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& C_DEBUGEN
))
273 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, DBGKEY
| C_DEBUGEN
);
275 /* clear any interrupt masking */
276 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, 0, C_MASKINTS
);
278 /* Enable trace and dwt */
279 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, TRCENA
| VC_HARDERR
| VC_BUSERR
);
280 /* Monitor bus faults */
281 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_SHCSR
, SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA
);
284 target_write_u32(target
, FP_CTRL
, 3);
285 cortex_m3
->fpb_enabled
= 1;
287 /* Restore FPB registers */
288 for (i
= 0; i
< cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
+ cortex_m3
->fp_num_lit
; i
++)
290 target_write_u32(target
, fp_list
[i
].fpcr_address
, fp_list
[i
].fpcr_value
);
293 /* Restore DWT registers */
294 for (i
= 0; i
< cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
; i
++)
296 target_write_u32(target
, dwt_list
[i
].dwt_comparator_address
, dwt_list
[i
].comp
);
297 target_write_u32(target
, dwt_list
[i
].dwt_comparator_address
| 0x4, dwt_list
[i
].mask
);
298 target_write_u32(target
, dwt_list
[i
].dwt_comparator_address
| 0x8, dwt_list
[i
].function
);
300 swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp
);
302 armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target
);
304 /* make sure we have latest dhcsr flags */
305 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
310 int cortex_m3_examine_debug_reason(target_t
*target
)
312 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
313 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
314 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
316 /* THIS IS NOT GOOD, TODO - better logic for detection of debug state reason */
317 /* only check the debug reason if we don't know it already */
319 if ((target
->debug_reason
!= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
)
320 && (target
->debug_reason
!= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
))
322 if (cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
& DFSR_BKPT
)
324 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
325 if (cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
& DFSR_DWTTRAP
)
326 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT
;
328 else if (cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
& DFSR_DWTTRAP
)
329 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT
;
330 else if (cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
& DFSR_VCATCH
)
331 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT
;
332 else /* EXTERNAL, HALTED, DWTTRAP w/o BKPT */
333 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED
;
339 int cortex_m3_examine_exception_reason(target_t
*target
)
341 uint32_t shcsr
, except_sr
, cfsr
= -1, except_ar
= -1;
343 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
344 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
345 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
347 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_SHCSR
, &shcsr
);
348 switch (armv7m
->exception_number
)
352 case 3: /* Hard Fault */
353 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_HFSR
, &except_sr
);
354 if (except_sr
& 0x40000000)
356 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_CFSR
, &cfsr
);
359 case 4: /* Memory Management */
360 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_CFSR
, &except_sr
);
361 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_MMFAR
, &except_ar
);
363 case 5: /* Bus Fault */
364 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_CFSR
, &except_sr
);
365 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_BFAR
, &except_ar
);
367 case 6: /* Usage Fault */
368 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_CFSR
, &except_sr
);
370 case 11: /* SVCall */
372 case 12: /* Debug Monitor */
373 mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_DFSR
, &except_sr
);
375 case 14: /* PendSV */
377 case 15: /* SysTick */
383 swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp
);
384 LOG_DEBUG("%s SHCSR 0x%" PRIx32
", SR 0x%" PRIx32
", CFSR 0x%" PRIx32
", AR 0x%" PRIx32
"", armv7m_exception_string(armv7m
->exception_number
), \
385 shcsr
, except_sr
, cfsr
, except_ar
);
389 int cortex_m3_debug_entry(target_t
*target
)
395 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
396 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
397 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
398 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
401 if (armv7m
->pre_debug_entry
)
402 armv7m
->pre_debug_entry(target
);
404 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target
);
405 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
407 if ((retval
= armv7m
->examine_debug_reason(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
410 /* Examine target state and mode */
411 /* First load register acessible through core debug port*/
412 int num_regs
= armv7m
->core_cache
->num_regs
;
414 for (i
= 0; i
< num_regs
; i
++)
416 if (!armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[i
].valid
)
417 armv7m
->read_core_reg(target
, i
);
420 xPSR
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].value
, 0, 32);
422 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
423 /* copy real xpsr reg for gdb, setting thumb bit */
424 buf_set_u32(armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value
, 0, 32, xPSR
);
425 buf_set_u32(armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value
, 5, 1, 1);
426 armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
.valid
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].valid
;
427 armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg
.dirty
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].dirty
;
430 /* For IT instructions xPSR must be reloaded on resume and clear on debug exec */
433 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].dirty
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].valid
;
434 cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(target
, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP
, 16, xPSR
&~ 0xff);
437 /* Are we in an exception handler */
440 armv7m
->core_mode
= ARMV7M_MODE_HANDLER
;
441 armv7m
->exception_number
= (xPSR
& 0x1FF);
445 armv7m
->core_mode
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_CONTROL
].value
, 0, 1);
446 armv7m
->exception_number
= 0;
449 if (armv7m
->exception_number
)
451 cortex_m3_examine_exception_reason(target
);
454 LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32
", target->state: %s",
455 armv7m_mode_strings
[armv7m
->core_mode
],
456 *(uint32_t*)(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
),
457 target_state_name(target
));
459 if (armv7m
->post_debug_entry
)
460 armv7m
->post_debug_entry(target
);
465 int cortex_m3_poll(target_t
*target
)
468 enum target_state prev_target_state
= target
->state
;
470 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
471 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
472 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
473 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
475 /* Read from Debug Halting Control and Status Register */
476 retval
= mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
477 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
479 target
->state
= TARGET_UNKNOWN
;
483 if (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& S_RESET_ST
)
485 /* check if still in reset */
486 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
488 if (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& S_RESET_ST
)
490 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
495 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RESET
)
497 /* Cannot switch context while running so endreset is called with target->state == TARGET_RESET */
498 LOG_DEBUG("Exit from reset with dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32
"", cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
499 cortex_m3_endreset_event(target
);
500 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
501 prev_target_state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
504 if (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& S_HALT
)
506 target
->state
= TARGET_HALTED
;
508 if ((prev_target_state
== TARGET_RUNNING
) || (prev_target_state
== TARGET_RESET
))
510 if ((retval
= cortex_m3_debug_entry(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
513 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
515 if (prev_target_state
== TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
)
518 if ((retval
= cortex_m3_debug_entry(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
521 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED
);
525 /* REVISIT when S_SLEEP is set, it's in a Sleep or DeepSleep state.
526 * How best to model low power modes?
529 if (target
->state
== TARGET_UNKNOWN
)
531 /* check if processor is retiring instructions */
532 if (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& S_RETIRE_ST
)
534 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
542 int cortex_m3_halt(target_t
*target
)
544 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
545 target_state_name(target
));
547 if (target
->state
== TARGET_HALTED
)
549 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
553 if (target
->state
== TARGET_UNKNOWN
)
555 LOG_WARNING("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
558 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RESET
)
560 if ((jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
) && jtag_get_srst())
562 LOG_ERROR("can't request a halt while in reset if nSRST pulls nTRST");
563 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE
;
567 /* we came here in a reset_halt or reset_init sequence
568 * debug entry was already prepared in cortex_m3_prepare_reset_halt()
570 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
576 /* Write to Debug Halting Control and Status Register */
577 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, C_HALT
, 0);
579 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_DBGRQ
;
584 int cortex_m3_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s
*target
)
586 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
587 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
588 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
589 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
590 uint32_t dcb_dhcsr
= 0;
591 int retval
, timeout
= 0;
593 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
594 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, TRCENA
| VC_HARDERR
| VC_BUSERR
| VC_CORERESET
);
596 /* Request a reset */
597 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_AIRCR
, AIRCR_VECTKEY
| AIRCR_VECTRESET
);
598 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
600 /* registers are now invalid */
601 armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target
);
603 while (timeout
< 100)
605 retval
= mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &dcb_dhcsr
);
606 if (retval
== ERROR_OK
)
608 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_DFSR
, &cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
);
609 if ((dcb_dhcsr
& S_HALT
) && (cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
& DFSR_VCATCH
))
611 LOG_DEBUG("system reset-halted, dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32
", nvic_dfsr 0x%" PRIx32
"", dcb_dhcsr
, cortex_m3
->nvic_dfsr
);
612 cortex_m3_poll(target
);
616 LOG_DEBUG("waiting for system reset-halt, dcb_dhcsr 0x%" PRIx32
", %i ms", dcb_dhcsr
, timeout
);
625 int cortex_m3_resume(struct target_s
*target
, int current
, uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
, int debug_execution
)
627 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
628 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
629 breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
= NULL
;
632 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
634 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
635 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
638 if (!debug_execution
)
640 target_free_all_working_areas(target
);
641 cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(target
);
642 cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(target
);
647 /* Disable interrupts */
648 /* We disable interrupts in the PRIMASK register instead of masking with C_MASKINTS,
649 * This is probably the same issue as Cortex-M3 Errata 377493:
650 * C_MASKINTS in parallel with disabled interrupts can cause local faults to not be taken. */
651 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_PRIMASK
].value
, 0, 32, 1);
652 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_PRIMASK
].dirty
= 1;
653 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_PRIMASK
].valid
= 1;
655 /* Make sure we are in Thumb mode */
656 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].value
, 0, 32,
657 buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].value
, 0, 32) | (1 << 24));
658 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].dirty
= 1;
659 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[ARMV7M_xPSR
].valid
= 1;
662 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
665 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
666 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].dirty
= 1;
667 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].valid
= 1;
670 resume_pc
= buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32);
672 armv7m_restore_context(target
);
674 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
675 if (handle_breakpoints
)
677 /* Single step past breakpoint at current address */
678 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, resume_pc
)))
680 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32
" (ID: %d)",
682 breakpoint
->unique_id
);
683 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
684 cortex_m3_single_step_core(target
);
685 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
690 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, 0, C_HALT
);
692 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED
;
694 /* registers are now invalid */
695 armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target
);
696 if (!debug_execution
)
698 target
->state
= TARGET_RUNNING
;
699 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
700 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed at 0x%" PRIx32
"", resume_pc
);
704 target
->state
= TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING
;
705 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED
);
706 LOG_DEBUG("target debug resumed at 0x%" PRIx32
"", resume_pc
);
712 /* int irqstepcount = 0; */
713 int cortex_m3_step(struct target_s
*target
, int current
, uint32_t address
, int handle_breakpoints
)
715 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
716 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
717 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
718 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
719 breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
= NULL
;
721 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
723 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
724 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
727 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
729 buf_set_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32, address
);
731 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
732 if (handle_breakpoints
)
733 if ((breakpoint
= breakpoint_find(target
, buf_get_u32(armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[15].value
, 0, 32))))
734 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
736 target
->debug_reason
= DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP
;
738 armv7m_restore_context(target
);
740 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED
);
742 /* set step and clear halt */
743 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, C_STEP
, C_HALT
);
744 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
746 /* registers are now invalid */
747 armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target
);
750 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
752 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped dcb_dhcsr = 0x%" PRIx32
" nvic_icsr = 0x%" PRIx32
"", cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
, cortex_m3
->nvic_icsr
);
754 cortex_m3_debug_entry(target
);
755 target_call_event_callbacks(target
, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED
);
757 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped dcb_dhcsr = 0x%" PRIx32
" nvic_icsr = 0x%" PRIx32
"", cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
, cortex_m3
->nvic_icsr
);
761 int cortex_m3_assert_reset(target_t
*target
)
763 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
764 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
765 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
768 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
769 target_state_name(target
));
771 enum reset_types jtag_reset_config
= jtag_get_reset_config();
774 * We can reset Cortex-M3 targets using just the NVIC without
775 * requiring SRST, getting a SoC reset (or a core-only reset)
776 * instead of a system reset.
778 if (!(jtag_reset_config
& RESET_HAS_SRST
))
781 /* Enable debug requests */
782 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, &cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
);
783 if (!(cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& C_DEBUGEN
))
784 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, DBGKEY
| C_DEBUGEN
);
786 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DCRDR
, 0);
788 if (!target
->reset_halt
)
790 /* Set/Clear C_MASKINTS in a separate operation */
791 if (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& C_MASKINTS
)
792 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DHCSR
, DBGKEY
| C_DEBUGEN
| C_HALT
);
794 /* clear any debug flags before resuming */
795 cortex_m3_clear_halt(target
);
797 /* clear C_HALT in dhcsr reg */
798 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, 0, C_HALT
);
800 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
801 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, TRCENA
| VC_HARDERR
| VC_BUSERR
);
805 /* Enter debug state on reset, cf. end_reset_event() */
806 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, TRCENA
| VC_HARDERR
| VC_BUSERR
| VC_CORERESET
);
810 * When nRST is asserted on most Stellaris devices, it clears some of
811 * the debug state. The ARMv7M and Cortex-M3 TRMs say that's wrong;
812 * and OpenOCD depends on those TRMs. So we won't use SRST on those
813 * chips. (Only power-on reset should affect debug state, beyond a
814 * few specified bits; not the chip's nRST input, wired to SRST.)
816 * REVISIT current errata specs don't seem to cover this issue.
817 * Do we have more details than this email?
818 * https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail
819 * /openocd-development/2008-August/003065.html
821 if (strcmp(target
->variant
, "lm3s") == 0)
823 /* Check for silicon revisions with the issue. */
826 if (target_read_u32(target
, 0x400fe000, &did0
) == ERROR_OK
)
828 switch ((did0
>> 16) & 0xff)
831 /* all Sandstorm suffer issue */
837 /* Fury and DustDevil rev A have
838 * this nRST problem. It should
839 * be fixed in rev B silicon.
841 if (((did0
>> 8) & 0xff) == 0)
845 /* Tempest should be fine. */
853 /* default to asserting srst */
854 if (jtag_reset_config
& RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST
)
856 jtag_add_reset(1, 1);
860 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
865 /* Use a standard Cortex-M3 software reset mechanism.
866 * SYSRESETREQ will reset SoC peripherals outside the
867 * core, like watchdog timers, if the SoC wires it up
868 * correctly. Else VECRESET can reset just the core.
870 mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_AIRCR
,
871 AIRCR_VECTKEY
| AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ
);
872 LOG_DEBUG("Using Cortex-M3 SYSRESETREQ");
875 /* I do not know why this is necessary, but it
876 * fixes strange effects (step/resume cause NMI
877 * after reset) on LM3S6918 -- Michael Schwingen
880 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, NVIC_AIRCR
, &tmp
);
884 target
->state
= TARGET_RESET
;
885 jtag_add_sleep(50000);
887 armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target
);
889 if (target
->reset_halt
)
892 if ((retval
= target_halt(target
)) != ERROR_OK
)
899 int cortex_m3_deassert_reset(target_t
*target
)
901 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
902 target_state_name(target
));
904 /* deassert reset lines */
905 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
910 void cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s
*target
)
912 breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
= target
->breakpoints
;
914 /* set any pending breakpoints */
917 if (breakpoint
->set
== 0)
918 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
919 breakpoint
= breakpoint
->next
;
923 int cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(struct target_s
*target
, breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
)
929 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
930 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
931 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
933 cortex_m3_fp_comparator_t
* comparator_list
= cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
;
937 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint (BPID: %d) already set", breakpoint
->unique_id
);
941 if (cortex_m3
->auto_bp_type
)
943 breakpoint
->type
= (breakpoint
->address
< 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD
: BKPT_SOFT
;
946 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
948 while (comparator_list
[fp_num
].used
&& (fp_num
< cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
))
950 if (fp_num
>= cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
)
952 LOG_DEBUG("ERROR Can not find free FP Comparator");
953 LOG_WARNING("ERROR Can not find free FP Comparator");
956 breakpoint
->set
= fp_num
+ 1;
957 hilo
= (breakpoint
->address
& 0x2) ? FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_HIGH
: FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_LOW
;
958 comparator_list
[fp_num
].used
= 1;
959 comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_value
= (breakpoint
->address
& 0x1FFFFFFC) | hilo
| 1;
960 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_address
, comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_value
);
961 LOG_DEBUG("fpc_num %i fpcr_value 0x%" PRIx32
"", fp_num
, comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_value
);
962 if (!cortex_m3
->fpb_enabled
)
964 LOG_DEBUG("FPB wasn't enabled, do it now");
965 target_write_u32(target
, FP_CTRL
, 3);
968 else if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_SOFT
)
971 buf_set_u32(code
, 0, 32, ARMV7M_T_BKPT(0x11));
972 if ((retval
= target_read_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
& 0xFFFFFFFE, breakpoint
->length
, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
976 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
& 0xFFFFFFFE, breakpoint
->length
, 1, code
)) != ERROR_OK
)
980 breakpoint
->set
= 0x11; /* Any nice value but 0 */
983 LOG_DEBUG("BPID: %d, Type: %d, Address: 0x%08" PRIx32
" Length: %d (set=%d)",
984 breakpoint
->unique_id
,
985 (int)(breakpoint
->type
),
993 int cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s
*target
, breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
)
996 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
997 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
998 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
999 cortex_m3_fp_comparator_t
* comparator_list
= cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
;
1001 if (!breakpoint
->set
)
1003 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
1007 LOG_DEBUG("BPID: %d, Type: %d, Address: 0x%08" PRIx32
" Length: %d (set=%d)",
1008 breakpoint
->unique_id
,
1009 (int)(breakpoint
->type
),
1010 breakpoint
->address
,
1014 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1016 int fp_num
= breakpoint
->set
- 1;
1017 if ((fp_num
< 0) || (fp_num
>= cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
))
1019 LOG_DEBUG("Invalid FP Comparator number in breakpoint");
1022 comparator_list
[fp_num
].used
= 0;
1023 comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_value
= 0;
1024 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_address
, comparator_list
[fp_num
].fpcr_value
);
1028 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
1029 if (breakpoint
->length
== 4)
1031 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
& 0xFFFFFFFE, 4, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1038 if ((retval
= target_write_memory(target
, breakpoint
->address
& 0xFFFFFFFE, 2, 1, breakpoint
->orig_instr
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1044 breakpoint
->set
= 0;
1049 int cortex_m3_add_breakpoint(struct target_s
*target
, breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
)
1051 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1052 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1053 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1055 if (cortex_m3
->auto_bp_type
)
1057 breakpoint
->type
= (breakpoint
->address
< 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD
: BKPT_SOFT
;
1058 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
1059 if (breakpoint
->length
!= 2) {
1060 /* XXX Hack: Replace all breakpoints with length != 2 with
1061 * a hardware breakpoint. */
1062 breakpoint
->type
= BKPT_HARD
;
1063 breakpoint
->length
= 2;
1068 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
) && (breakpoint
->address
>= 0x20000000))
1070 LOG_INFO("flash patch comparator requested outside code memory region");
1071 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1074 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_SOFT
) && (breakpoint
->address
< 0x20000000))
1076 LOG_INFO("soft breakpoint requested in code (flash) memory region");
1077 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1080 if ((breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
) && (cortex_m3
->fp_code_available
< 1))
1082 LOG_INFO("no flash patch comparator unit available for hardware breakpoint");
1083 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1086 if ((breakpoint
->length
!= 2))
1088 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two bytes length supported");
1089 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1092 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1093 cortex_m3
->fp_code_available
--;
1094 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1099 int cortex_m3_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s
*target
, breakpoint_t
*breakpoint
)
1101 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1102 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1103 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1105 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1107 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1108 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1111 if (cortex_m3
->auto_bp_type
)
1113 breakpoint
->type
= (breakpoint
->address
< 0x20000000) ? BKPT_HARD
: BKPT_SOFT
;
1116 if (breakpoint
->set
)
1118 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target
, breakpoint
);
1121 if (breakpoint
->type
== BKPT_HARD
)
1122 cortex_m3
->fp_code_available
++;
1127 int cortex_m3_set_watchpoint(struct target_s
*target
, watchpoint_t
*watchpoint
)
1130 uint32_t mask
, temp
;
1132 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1133 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1134 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1135 cortex_m3_dwt_comparator_t
* comparator_list
= cortex_m3
->dwt_comparator_list
;
1137 if (watchpoint
->set
)
1139 LOG_WARNING("watchpoint (%d) already set", watchpoint
->unique_id
);
1143 if (watchpoint
->mask
== 0xffffffffu
)
1145 while (comparator_list
[dwt_num
].used
&& (dwt_num
< cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
))
1147 if (dwt_num
>= cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
)
1149 LOG_DEBUG("ERROR Can not find free DWT Comparator");
1150 LOG_WARNING("ERROR Can not find free DWT Comparator");
1153 watchpoint
->set
= dwt_num
+ 1;
1155 temp
= watchpoint
->length
;
1161 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].used
= 1;
1162 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].comp
= watchpoint
->address
;
1163 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].mask
= mask
;
1164 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].function
= watchpoint
->rw
+ 5;
1165 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].dwt_comparator_address
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].comp
);
1166 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].dwt_comparator_address
| 0x4, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].mask
);
1167 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].dwt_comparator_address
| 0x8, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].function
);
1168 LOG_DEBUG("dwt_num %i 0x%" PRIx32
" 0x%" PRIx32
" 0x%" PRIx32
"", dwt_num
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].comp
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].mask
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].function
);
1172 /* Move this test to add_watchpoint */
1173 LOG_WARNING("Cannot watch data values (id: %d)",
1174 watchpoint
->unique_id
);
1177 LOG_DEBUG("Watchpoint (ID: %d) address: 0x%08" PRIx32
" set=%d ",
1178 watchpoint
->unique_id
, watchpoint
->address
, watchpoint
->set
);
1183 int cortex_m3_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s
*target
, watchpoint_t
*watchpoint
)
1185 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1186 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1187 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1188 cortex_m3_dwt_comparator_t
* comparator_list
= cortex_m3
->dwt_comparator_list
;
1191 if (!watchpoint
->set
)
1193 LOG_WARNING("watchpoint (wpid: %d) not set", watchpoint
->unique_id
);
1197 LOG_DEBUG("Watchpoint (ID: %d) address: 0x%08" PRIx32
" set=%d ",
1198 watchpoint
->unique_id
, watchpoint
->address
,watchpoint
->set
);
1200 dwt_num
= watchpoint
->set
- 1;
1202 if ((dwt_num
< 0) || (dwt_num
>= cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
))
1204 LOG_DEBUG("Invalid DWT Comparator number in watchpoint");
1207 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].used
= 0;
1208 comparator_list
[dwt_num
].function
= 0;
1209 target_write_u32(target
, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].dwt_comparator_address
| 0x8, comparator_list
[dwt_num
].function
);
1211 watchpoint
->set
= 0;
1216 int cortex_m3_add_watchpoint(struct target_s
*target
, watchpoint_t
*watchpoint
)
1218 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1219 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1220 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1222 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1224 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1225 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1228 if (cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
< 1)
1230 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1233 if ((watchpoint
->length
!= 1) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 2) && (watchpoint
->length
!= 4))
1235 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE
;
1238 cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
--;
1239 LOG_DEBUG("dwt_comp_available: %d", cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
);
1244 int cortex_m3_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s
*target
, watchpoint_t
*watchpoint
)
1246 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1247 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1248 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1250 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1252 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1253 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED
;
1256 if (watchpoint
->set
)
1258 cortex_m3_unset_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
1261 cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
++;
1262 LOG_DEBUG("dwt_comp_available: %d", cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
);
1267 void cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s
*target
)
1269 watchpoint_t
*watchpoint
= target
->watchpoints
;
1271 /* set any pending watchpoints */
1274 if (watchpoint
->set
== 0)
1275 cortex_m3_set_watchpoint(target
, watchpoint
);
1276 watchpoint
= watchpoint
->next
;
1280 int cortex_m3_load_core_reg_u32(struct target_s
*target
, enum armv7m_regtype type
, uint32_t num
, uint32_t * value
)
1283 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1284 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1285 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1287 /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
1288 * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
1289 * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
1293 /* read a normal core register */
1294 retval
= cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, value
, num
);
1296 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1298 LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i",retval
);
1299 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR
;
1301 LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32
"",(int)num
,*value
);
1304 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK
:
1305 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI
:
1306 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK
:
1307 case ARMV7M_CONTROL
:
1308 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
1309 * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
1310 * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
1312 cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, value
, 20);
1316 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK
:
1317 *value
= buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value
, 0, 1);
1320 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI
:
1321 *value
= buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value
, 8, 8);
1324 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK
:
1325 *value
= buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value
, 16, 1);
1328 case ARMV7M_CONTROL
:
1329 *value
= buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)value
, 24, 2);
1333 LOG_DEBUG("load from special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32
"", (int)num
, *value
);
1337 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1343 int cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32(struct target_s
*target
, enum armv7m_regtype type
, uint32_t num
, uint32_t value
)
1348 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1349 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1350 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1352 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
1353 /* If the LR register is being modified, make sure it will put us
1354 * in "thumb" mode, or an INVSTATE exception will occur. This is a
1355 * hack to deal with the fact that gdb will sometimes "forge"
1356 * return addresses, and doesn't set the LSB correctly (i.e., when
1357 * printing expressions containing function calls, it sets LR = 0.)
1358 * Valid exception return codes have bit 0 set too.
1360 if (num
== ARMV7M_R14
)
1364 /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
1365 * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
1366 * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
1370 retval
= cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, value
, num
);
1371 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1373 LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i", retval
);
1374 armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].dirty
= armv7m
->core_cache
->reg_list
[num
].valid
;
1375 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR
;
1377 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32
"", (int)num
, value
);
1380 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK
:
1381 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI
:
1382 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK
:
1383 case ARMV7M_CONTROL
:
1384 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
1385 * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
1386 * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
1388 cortexm3_dap_read_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, ®
, 20);
1392 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK
:
1393 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)®
, 0, 1, value
);
1396 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI
:
1397 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)®
, 8, 8, value
);
1400 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK
:
1401 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)®
, 16, 1, value
);
1404 case ARMV7M_CONTROL
:
1405 buf_set_u32((uint8_t*)®
, 24, 2, value
);
1409 cortexm3_dap_write_coreregister_u32(swjdp
, reg
, 20);
1411 LOG_DEBUG("write special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32
" ", (int)num
, value
);
1415 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1421 int cortex_m3_read_memory(struct target_s
*target
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1423 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1424 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1425 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1428 /* sanitize arguments */
1429 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1430 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1432 /* cortex_m3 handles unaligned memory access */
1437 retval
= mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp
, buffer
, 4 * count
, address
);
1440 retval
= mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp
, buffer
, 2 * count
, address
);
1443 retval
= mem_ap_read_buf_u8(swjdp
, buffer
, count
, address
);
1446 LOG_ERROR("BUG: we shouldn't get here");
1453 int cortex_m3_write_memory(struct target_s
*target
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t size
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1455 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1456 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1457 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1460 /* sanitize arguments */
1461 if (((size
!= 4) && (size
!= 2) && (size
!= 1)) || (count
== 0) || !(buffer
))
1462 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1467 retval
= mem_ap_write_buf_u32(swjdp
, buffer
, 4 * count
, address
);
1470 retval
= mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp
, buffer
, 2 * count
, address
);
1473 retval
= mem_ap_write_buf_u8(swjdp
, buffer
, count
, address
);
1476 LOG_ERROR("BUG: we shouldn't get here");
1483 int cortex_m3_bulk_write_memory(target_t
*target
, uint32_t address
, uint32_t count
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1485 return cortex_m3_write_memory(target
, address
, 4, count
, buffer
);
1488 void cortex_m3_build_reg_cache(target_t
*target
)
1490 armv7m_build_reg_cache(target
);
1493 int cortex_m3_init_target(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, struct target_s
*target
)
1495 cortex_m3_build_reg_cache(target
);
1499 int cortex_m3_examine(struct target_s
*target
)
1502 uint32_t cpuid
, fpcr
, dwtcr
, ictr
;
1505 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
1506 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1507 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1508 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1510 if ((retval
= ahbap_debugport_init(swjdp
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1513 if (!target_was_examined(target
))
1515 target_set_examined(target
);
1517 /* Read from Device Identification Registers */
1518 if ((retval
= target_read_u32(target
, CPUID
, &cpuid
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1521 if (((cpuid
>> 4) & 0xc3f) == 0xc23)
1522 LOG_DEBUG("CORTEX-M3 processor detected");
1523 LOG_DEBUG("cpuid: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", cpuid
);
1525 target_read_u32(target
, NVIC_ICTR
, &ictr
);
1526 cortex_m3
->intlinesnum
= (ictr
& 0x1F) + 1;
1527 cortex_m3
->intsetenable
= calloc(cortex_m3
->intlinesnum
, 4);
1528 for (i
= 0; i
< cortex_m3
->intlinesnum
; i
++)
1530 target_read_u32(target
, NVIC_ISE0
+ 4 * i
, cortex_m3
->intsetenable
+ i
);
1531 LOG_DEBUG("interrupt enable[%i] = 0x%8.8" PRIx32
"", i
, cortex_m3
->intsetenable
[i
]);
1535 target_read_u32(target
, FP_CTRL
, &fpcr
);
1536 cortex_m3
->auto_bp_type
= 1;
1537 cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
= ((fpcr
>> 8) & 0x70) | ((fpcr
>> 4) & 0xF); /* bits [14:12] and [7:4] */
1538 cortex_m3
->fp_num_lit
= (fpcr
>> 8) & 0xF;
1539 cortex_m3
->fp_code_available
= cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
;
1540 cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
= calloc(cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
+ cortex_m3
->fp_num_lit
, sizeof(cortex_m3_fp_comparator_t
));
1541 cortex_m3
->fpb_enabled
= fpcr
& 1;
1542 for (i
= 0; i
< cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
+ cortex_m3
->fp_num_lit
; i
++)
1544 cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
[i
].type
= (i
< cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
) ? FPCR_CODE
: FPCR_LITERAL
;
1545 cortex_m3
->fp_comparator_list
[i
].fpcr_address
= FP_COMP0
+ 4 * i
;
1547 LOG_DEBUG("FPB fpcr 0x%" PRIx32
", numcode %i, numlit %i", fpcr
, cortex_m3
->fp_num_code
, cortex_m3
->fp_num_lit
);
1550 target_read_u32(target
, DWT_CTRL
, &dwtcr
);
1551 cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
= (dwtcr
>> 28) & 0xF;
1552 cortex_m3
->dwt_comp_available
= cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
;
1553 cortex_m3
->dwt_comparator_list
= calloc(cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
, sizeof(cortex_m3_dwt_comparator_t
));
1554 for (i
= 0; i
< cortex_m3
->dwt_num_comp
; i
++)
1556 cortex_m3
->dwt_comparator_list
[i
].dwt_comparator_address
= DWT_COMP0
+ 0x10 * i
;
1563 int cortex_m3_quit(void)
1569 int cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
, uint8_t *value
, uint8_t *ctrl
)
1573 mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp
, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr
, 1, DCB_DCRDR
);
1574 *ctrl
= (uint8_t)dcrdr
;
1575 *value
= (uint8_t)(dcrdr
>> 8);
1577 LOG_DEBUG("data 0x%x ctrl 0x%x", *value
, *ctrl
);
1579 /* write ack back to software dcc register
1580 * signify we have read data */
1581 if (dcrdr
& (1 << 0))
1584 mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp
, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr
, 1, DCB_DCRDR
);
1590 int cortex_m3_target_request_data(target_t
*target
, uint32_t size
, uint8_t *buffer
)
1592 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1593 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1598 for (i
= 0; i
< (size
* 4); i
++)
1600 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp
, &data
, &ctrl
);
1607 int cortex_m3_handle_target_request(void *priv
)
1609 target_t
*target
= priv
;
1610 if (!target_was_examined(target
))
1612 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1613 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1615 if (!target
->dbg_msg_enabled
)
1618 if (target
->state
== TARGET_RUNNING
)
1623 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp
, &data
, &ctrl
);
1625 /* check if we have data */
1626 if (ctrl
& (1 << 0))
1630 /* we assume target is quick enough */
1632 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp
, &data
, &ctrl
);
1633 request
|= (data
<< 8);
1634 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp
, &data
, &ctrl
);
1635 request
|= (data
<< 16);
1636 cortex_m3_dcc_read(swjdp
, &data
, &ctrl
);
1637 request
|= (data
<< 24);
1638 target_request(target
, request
);
1645 int cortex_m3_init_arch_info(target_t
*target
, cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
, jtag_tap_t
*tap
)
1648 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
;
1649 armv7m
= &cortex_m3
->armv7m
;
1651 armv7m_init_arch_info(target
, armv7m
);
1653 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
1654 cortex_m3
->jtag_info
.tap
= tap
;
1655 cortex_m3
->jtag_info
.scann_size
= 4;
1657 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.dp_select_value
= -1;
1658 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.ap_csw_value
= -1;
1659 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.ap_tar_value
= -1;
1660 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.jtag_info
= &cortex_m3
->jtag_info
;
1661 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.memaccess_tck
= 8;
1662 armv7m
->swjdp_info
.tar_autoincr_block
= (1 << 12); /* Cortex-M3 has 4096 bytes autoincrement range */
1664 /* initialize arch-specific breakpoint handling */
1666 cortex_m3
->common_magic
= CORTEX_M3_COMMON_MAGIC
;
1667 cortex_m3
->arch_info
= NULL
;
1669 /* register arch-specific functions */
1670 armv7m
->examine_debug_reason
= cortex_m3_examine_debug_reason
;
1672 armv7m
->pre_debug_entry
= NULL
;
1673 armv7m
->post_debug_entry
= NULL
;
1675 armv7m
->pre_restore_context
= NULL
;
1676 armv7m
->post_restore_context
= NULL
;
1678 armv7m
->arch_info
= cortex_m3
;
1679 armv7m
->load_core_reg_u32
= cortex_m3_load_core_reg_u32
;
1680 armv7m
->store_core_reg_u32
= cortex_m3_store_core_reg_u32
;
1682 target_register_timer_callback(cortex_m3_handle_target_request
, 1, 1, target
);
1684 if ((retval
= arm_jtag_setup_connection(&cortex_m3
->jtag_info
)) != ERROR_OK
)
1692 int cortex_m3_target_create(struct target_s
*target
, Jim_Interp
*interp
)
1694 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= calloc(1,sizeof(cortex_m3_common_t
));
1696 cortex_m3_init_arch_info(target
, cortex_m3
, target
->tap
);
1702 * REVISIT Thumb2 disassembly should work for all ARMv7 cores, as well
1703 * as at least ARM-1156T2. The interesting thing about Cortex-M is
1704 * that *only* Thumb2 disassembly matters. There are also some small
1705 * additions to Thumb2 that are specific to ARMv7-M.
1708 handle_cortex_m3_disassemble_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
,
1709 char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
1711 int retval
= ERROR_OK
;
1712 target_t
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
1714 unsigned long count
= 1;
1715 arm_instruction_t cur_instruction
;
1720 count
= strtoul(args
[1], NULL
, 0);
1725 address
= strtoul(args
[0], NULL
, 0);
1730 command_print(cmd_ctx
,
1731 "usage: cortex_m3 disassemble <address> [<count>]");
1736 retval
= thumb2_opcode(target
, address
, &cur_instruction
);
1737 if (retval
!= ERROR_OK
)
1739 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%s", cur_instruction
.text
);
1740 address
+= cur_instruction
.instruction_size
;
1746 static const struct {
1750 { "hard_err", VC_HARDERR
, },
1751 { "int_err", VC_INTERR
, },
1752 { "bus_err", VC_BUSERR
, },
1753 { "state_err", VC_STATERR
, },
1754 { "chk_err", VC_CHKERR
, },
1755 { "nocp_err", VC_NOCPERR
, },
1756 { "mm_err", VC_MMERR
, },
1757 { "reset", VC_CORERESET
, },
1761 handle_cortex_m3_vector_catch_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
,
1762 char *cmd
, char **argv
, int argc
)
1764 target_t
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
1765 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1766 swjdp_common_t
*swjdp
= &armv7m
->swjdp_info
;
1770 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, &demcr
);
1776 if (strcmp(argv
[0], "all") == 0) {
1777 catch = VC_HARDERR
| VC_INTERR
| VC_BUSERR
1778 | VC_STATERR
| VC_CHKERR
| VC_NOCPERR
1779 | VC_MMERR
| VC_CORERESET
;
1781 } else if (strcmp(argv
[0], "none") == 0) {
1785 while (argc
-- > 0) {
1786 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids
); i
++) {
1787 if (strcmp(argv
[argc
], vec_ids
[i
].name
) != 0)
1789 catch |= vec_ids
[i
].mask
;
1792 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids
)) {
1793 LOG_ERROR("No CM3 vector '%s'", argv
[argc
]);
1794 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS
;
1801 /* write, but don't assume it stuck */
1802 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, demcr
);
1803 mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp
, DCB_DEMCR
, &demcr
);
1806 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vec_ids
); i
++)
1807 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "%9s: %s", vec_ids
[i
].name
,
1808 (demcr
& vec_ids
[i
].mask
) ? "catch" : "ignore");
1813 int cortex_m3_register_commands(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
)
1816 command_t
*cortex_m3_cmd
;
1818 retval
= armv7m_register_commands(cmd_ctx
);
1820 cortex_m3_cmd
= register_command(cmd_ctx
, NULL
, "cortex_m3",
1821 NULL
, COMMAND_ANY
, "cortex_m3 specific commands");
1823 register_command(cmd_ctx
, cortex_m3_cmd
, "disassemble",
1824 handle_cortex_m3_disassemble_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
1825 "disassemble Thumb2 instructions <address> [<count>]");
1826 register_command(cmd_ctx
, cortex_m3_cmd
, "maskisr",
1827 handle_cortex_m3_mask_interrupts_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
1828 "mask cortex_m3 interrupts ['on'|'off']");
1829 register_command(cmd_ctx
, cortex_m3_cmd
, "vector_catch",
1830 handle_cortex_m3_vector_catch_command
, COMMAND_EXEC
,
1831 "catch hardware vectors ['all'|'none'|<list>]");
1836 int handle_cortex_m3_mask_interrupts_command(struct command_context_s
*cmd_ctx
, char *cmd
, char **args
, int argc
)
1838 target_t
*target
= get_current_target(cmd_ctx
);
1839 armv7m_common_t
*armv7m
= target
->arch_info
;
1840 cortex_m3_common_t
*cortex_m3
= armv7m
->arch_info
;
1842 if (target
->state
!= TARGET_HALTED
)
1844 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd
);
1850 if (!strcmp(args
[0], "on"))
1852 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, C_HALT
| C_MASKINTS
, 0);
1854 else if (!strcmp(args
[0], "off"))
1856 cortex_m3_write_debug_halt_mask(target
, C_HALT
, C_MASKINTS
);
1860 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "usage: cortex_m3 maskisr ['on'|'off']");
1864 command_print(cmd_ctx
, "cortex_m3 interrupt mask %s",
1865 (cortex_m3
->dcb_dhcsr
& C_MASKINTS
) ? "on" : "off");