jtag: rewrite command 'pathmove' as COMMAND_HANDLER
[openocd.git] / src / jtag / tcl.c
blobd792081c484f15f24ba5ecbdecbbf2a3ed62ba64
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 /***************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
5 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
6 * *
7 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
8 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
9 * *
10 * Copyright (C) 2009 SoftPLC Corporation *
11 * http://softplc.com *
12 * dick@softplc.com *
13 * *
14 * Copyright (C) 2009 Zachary T Welch *
15 * zw@superlucidity.net *
16 ***************************************************************************/
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
22 #include "adapter.h"
23 #include "jtag.h"
24 #include "swd.h"
25 #include "minidriver.h"
26 #include "interface.h"
27 #include "interfaces.h"
28 #include "tcl.h"
30 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #endif
34 #include <helper/time_support.h>
35 #include "transport/transport.h"
37 /**
38 * @file
39 * Holds support for accessing JTAG-specific mechanisms from TCl scripts.
42 static const struct jim_nvp nvp_jtag_tap_event[] = {
43 { .value = JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED, .name = "post-reset" },
44 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP, .name = "setup" },
45 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE, .name = "tap-enable" },
46 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE, .name = "tap-disable" },
48 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
51 struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *o)
53 const char *cp = Jim_GetString(o, NULL);
54 struct jtag_tap *t = cp ? jtag_tap_by_string(cp) : NULL;
55 if (!cp)
56 cp = "(unknown)";
57 if (!t)
58 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "Tap '%s' could not be found", cp);
59 return t;
62 static bool scan_is_safe(tap_state_t state)
64 switch (state) {
65 case TAP_RESET:
66 case TAP_IDLE:
67 case TAP_DRPAUSE:
68 case TAP_IRPAUSE:
69 return true;
70 default:
71 return false;
75 static COMMAND_HELPER(handle_jtag_command_drscan_fields, struct scan_field *fields)
77 unsigned int field_count = 0;
78 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < CMD_ARGC; i += 2) {
79 unsigned int bits;
80 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[i], bits);
81 fields[field_count].num_bits = bits;
83 void *t = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(bits, 8));
84 if (!t) {
85 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
86 return ERROR_FAIL;
88 fields[field_count].out_value = t;
89 str_to_buf(CMD_ARGV[i + 1], strlen(CMD_ARGV[i + 1]), t, bits, 0);
90 fields[field_count].in_value = t;
91 field_count++;
94 return ERROR_OK;
97 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_command_drscan)
100 * CMD_ARGV[0] = device
101 * CMD_ARGV[1] = num_bits
102 * CMD_ARGV[2] = hex string
103 * ... repeat num bits and hex string ...
105 * ... optionally:
106 * CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC-2] = "-endstate"
107 * CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC-1] = statename
110 if (CMD_ARGC < 3 || (CMD_ARGC % 2) != 1)
111 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
113 struct jtag_tap *tap = jtag_tap_by_string(CMD_ARGV[0]);
114 if (!tap) {
115 command_print(CMD, "Tap '%s' could not be found", CMD_ARGV[0]);
116 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
119 tap_state_t endstate = TAP_IDLE;
120 if (CMD_ARGC > 3 && !strcmp("-endstate", CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 2])) {
121 const char *state_name = CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1];
122 endstate = tap_state_by_name(state_name);
123 if (endstate < 0) {
124 command_print(CMD, "endstate: %s invalid", state_name);
125 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
128 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
129 LOG_WARNING("drscan with unsafe endstate \"%s\"", state_name);
131 CMD_ARGC -= 2;
134 unsigned int num_fields = (CMD_ARGC - 1) / 2;
135 struct scan_field *fields = calloc(num_fields, sizeof(struct scan_field));
136 if (!fields) {
137 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
138 return ERROR_FAIL;
141 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_command_drscan_fields, fields);
142 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
143 goto fail;
145 jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, num_fields, fields, endstate);
147 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
148 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
149 command_print(CMD, "drscan: jtag execute failed");
150 goto fail;
153 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
154 char *str = buf_to_hex_str(fields[i].in_value, fields[i].num_bits);
155 command_print(CMD, "%s", str);
156 free(str);
159 fail:
160 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
161 free(fields[i].in_value);
162 free(fields);
164 return retval;
167 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_command_pathmove)
169 tap_state_t states[8];
171 if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > ARRAY_SIZE(states))
172 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
174 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < CMD_ARGC; i++) {
175 states[i] = tap_state_by_name(CMD_ARGV[i]);
176 if (states[i] < 0) {
177 command_print(CMD, "endstate: %s invalid", CMD_ARGV[i]);
178 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
182 int retval = jtag_add_statemove(states[0]);
183 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
184 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
185 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
186 command_print(CMD, "pathmove: jtag execute failed");
187 return retval;
190 jtag_add_pathmove(CMD_ARGC - 1, states + 1);
191 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
192 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
193 command_print(CMD, "pathmove: failed");
194 return retval;
197 return ERROR_OK;
200 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_flush_count)
202 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
203 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
205 int count = jtag_get_flush_queue_count();
206 command_print_sameline(CMD, "%d", count);
208 return ERROR_OK;
211 /* REVISIT Just what about these should "move" ... ?
212 * These registrations, into the main JTAG table?
214 * There's a minor compatibility issue, these all show up twice;
215 * that's not desirable:
216 * - jtag drscan ... NOT DOCUMENTED!
217 * - drscan ...
219 * The "irscan" command (for example) doesn't show twice.
221 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers_to_move[] = {
223 .name = "drscan",
224 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
225 .handler = handle_jtag_command_drscan,
226 .help = "Execute Data Register (DR) scan for one TAP. "
227 "Other TAPs must be in BYPASS mode.",
228 .usage = "tap_name [num_bits value]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
231 .name = "flush_count",
232 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
233 .handler = handle_jtag_flush_count,
234 .help = "Returns the number of times the JTAG queue "
235 "has been flushed.",
236 .usage = "",
239 .name = "pathmove",
240 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
241 .handler = handle_jtag_command_pathmove,
242 .usage = "start_state state1 [state2 [state3 ...]]",
243 .help = "Move JTAG state machine from current state "
244 "(start_state) to state1, then state2, state3, etc.",
246 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
250 enum jtag_tap_cfg_param {
251 JCFG_EVENT,
252 JCFG_IDCODE,
255 static struct jim_nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
256 { .name = "-event", .value = JCFG_EVENT },
257 { .name = "-idcode", .value = JCFG_IDCODE },
259 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
262 static int jtag_tap_configure_event(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct jtag_tap *tap)
264 if (goi->argc == 0) {
265 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name> ...");
266 return JIM_ERR;
269 struct jim_nvp *n;
270 int e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, &n);
271 if (e != JIM_OK) {
272 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, 1);
273 return e;
276 if (goi->isconfigure) {
277 if (goi->argc != 1) {
278 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
279 goi->argc,
280 goi->argv,
281 "-event <event-name> <event-body>");
282 return JIM_ERR;
284 } else {
285 if (goi->argc != 0) {
286 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name>");
287 return JIM_ERR;
291 struct jtag_tap_event_action *jteap = tap->event_action;
292 /* replace existing event body */
293 bool found = false;
294 while (jteap) {
295 if (jteap->event == (enum jtag_event)n->value) {
296 found = true;
297 break;
299 jteap = jteap->next;
302 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
304 if (goi->isconfigure) {
305 if (!found)
306 jteap = calloc(1, sizeof(*jteap));
307 else if (jteap->body)
308 Jim_DecrRefCount(goi->interp, jteap->body);
310 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
311 jteap->event = n->value;
313 Jim_Obj *o;
314 jim_getopt_obj(goi, &o);
315 jteap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
316 Jim_IncrRefCount(jteap->body);
318 if (!found) {
319 /* add to head of event list */
320 jteap->next = tap->event_action;
321 tap->event_action = jteap;
323 } else if (found) {
324 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
325 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp,
326 Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, jteap->body));
328 return JIM_OK;
331 static int jtag_tap_configure_cmd(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct jtag_tap *tap)
333 /* parse config or cget options */
334 while (goi->argc > 0) {
335 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
337 struct jim_nvp *n;
338 int e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
339 if (e != JIM_OK) {
340 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
341 return e;
344 switch (n->value) {
345 case JCFG_EVENT:
346 e = jtag_tap_configure_event(goi, tap);
347 if (e != JIM_OK)
348 return e;
349 break;
350 case JCFG_IDCODE:
351 if (goi->isconfigure) {
352 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
353 "not settable: %s", n->name);
354 return JIM_ERR;
355 } else {
356 if (goi->argc != 0) {
357 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
358 goi->argc, goi->argv,
359 "NO PARAMS");
360 return JIM_ERR;
363 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, tap->idcode));
364 break;
365 default:
366 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "unknown value: %s", n->name);
367 return JIM_ERR;
371 return JIM_OK;
374 static int is_bad_irval(int ir_length, jim_wide w)
376 jim_wide v = 1;
378 v <<= ir_length;
379 v -= 1;
380 v = ~v;
381 return (w & v) != 0;
384 static int jim_newtap_expected_id(struct jim_nvp *n, struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
385 struct jtag_tap *tap)
387 jim_wide w;
388 int e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &w);
389 if (e != JIM_OK) {
390 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
391 return e;
394 uint32_t *p = realloc(tap->expected_ids,
395 (tap->expected_ids_cnt + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t));
396 if (!p) {
397 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "no memory");
398 return JIM_ERR;
401 tap->expected_ids = p;
402 tap->expected_ids[tap->expected_ids_cnt++] = w;
404 return JIM_OK;
407 #define NTAP_OPT_IRLEN 0
408 #define NTAP_OPT_IRMASK 1
409 #define NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE 2
410 #define NTAP_OPT_ENABLED 3
411 #define NTAP_OPT_DISABLED 4
412 #define NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID 5
413 #define NTAP_OPT_VERSION 6
414 #define NTAP_OPT_BYPASS 7
416 static int jim_newtap_ir_param(struct jim_nvp *n, struct jim_getopt_info *goi,
417 struct jtag_tap *tap)
419 jim_wide w;
420 int e = jim_getopt_wide(goi, &w);
421 if (e != JIM_OK) {
422 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
423 "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
424 return e;
426 switch (n->value) {
427 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN:
428 if (w > (jim_wide) (8 * sizeof(tap->ir_capture_value))) {
429 LOG_WARNING("%s: huge IR length %d",
430 tap->dotted_name, (int) w);
432 tap->ir_length = w;
433 break;
434 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
435 if (is_bad_irval(tap->ir_length, w)) {
436 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR mask %x too big",
437 tap->dotted_name,
438 (int) w);
439 return JIM_ERR;
441 if ((w & 3) != 3)
442 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR mask", tap->dotted_name);
443 tap->ir_capture_mask = w;
444 break;
445 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
446 if (is_bad_irval(tap->ir_length, w)) {
447 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture %x too big",
448 tap->dotted_name, (int) w);
449 return JIM_ERR;
451 if ((w & 3) != 1)
452 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR value",
453 tap->dotted_name);
454 tap->ir_capture_value = w;
455 break;
456 default:
457 return JIM_ERR;
459 return JIM_OK;
462 static int jim_newtap_cmd(struct jim_getopt_info *goi)
464 struct jtag_tap *tap;
465 int x;
466 int e;
467 struct jim_nvp *n;
468 char *cp;
469 const struct jim_nvp opts[] = {
470 { .name = "-irlen", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRLEN },
471 { .name = "-irmask", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRMASK },
472 { .name = "-ircapture", .value = NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE },
473 { .name = "-enable", .value = NTAP_OPT_ENABLED },
474 { .name = "-disable", .value = NTAP_OPT_DISABLED },
475 { .name = "-expected-id", .value = NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID },
476 { .name = "-ignore-version", .value = NTAP_OPT_VERSION },
477 { .name = "-ignore-bypass", .value = NTAP_OPT_BYPASS },
478 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
481 tap = calloc(1, sizeof(struct jtag_tap));
482 if (!tap) {
483 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "no memory");
484 return JIM_ERR;
488 * we expect CHIP + TAP + OPTIONS
489 * */
490 if (goi->argc < 3) {
491 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Missing CHIP TAP OPTIONS ....");
492 free(tap);
493 return JIM_ERR;
496 const char *tmp;
497 jim_getopt_string(goi, &tmp, NULL);
498 tap->chip = strdup(tmp);
500 jim_getopt_string(goi, &tmp, NULL);
501 tap->tapname = strdup(tmp);
503 /* name + dot + name + null */
504 x = strlen(tap->chip) + 1 + strlen(tap->tapname) + 1;
505 cp = malloc(x);
506 sprintf(cp, "%s.%s", tap->chip, tap->tapname);
507 tap->dotted_name = cp;
509 LOG_DEBUG("Creating New Tap, Chip: %s, Tap: %s, Dotted: %s, %d params",
510 tap->chip, tap->tapname, tap->dotted_name, goi->argc);
512 /* IEEE specifies that the two LSBs of an IR scan are 01, so make
513 * that the default. The "-ircapture" and "-irmask" options are only
514 * needed to cope with nonstandard TAPs, or to specify more bits.
516 tap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03;
517 tap->ir_capture_value = 0x01;
519 while (goi->argc) {
520 e = jim_getopt_nvp(goi, opts, &n);
521 if (e != JIM_OK) {
522 jim_getopt_nvp_unknown(goi, opts, 0);
523 free(cp);
524 free(tap);
525 return e;
527 LOG_DEBUG("Processing option: %s", n->name);
528 switch (n->value) {
529 case NTAP_OPT_ENABLED:
530 tap->disabled_after_reset = false;
531 break;
532 case NTAP_OPT_DISABLED:
533 tap->disabled_after_reset = true;
534 break;
535 case NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID:
536 e = jim_newtap_expected_id(n, goi, tap);
537 if (e != JIM_OK) {
538 free(cp);
539 free(tap);
540 return e;
542 break;
543 case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN:
544 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
545 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
546 e = jim_newtap_ir_param(n, goi, tap);
547 if (e != JIM_OK) {
548 free(cp);
549 free(tap);
550 return e;
552 break;
553 case NTAP_OPT_VERSION:
554 tap->ignore_version = true;
555 break;
556 case NTAP_OPT_BYPASS:
557 tap->ignore_bypass = true;
558 break;
559 } /* switch (n->value) */
560 } /* while (goi->argc) */
562 /* default is enabled-after-reset */
563 tap->enabled = !tap->disabled_after_reset;
565 /* Did all the required option bits get cleared? */
566 if (!transport_is_jtag() || tap->ir_length != 0) {
567 jtag_tap_init(tap);
568 return JIM_OK;
571 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
572 "newtap: %s missing IR length",
573 tap->dotted_name);
574 jtag_tap_free(tap);
575 return JIM_ERR;
578 static void jtag_tap_handle_event(struct jtag_tap *tap, enum jtag_event e)
580 struct jtag_tap_event_action *jteap;
581 int retval;
583 for (jteap = tap->event_action; jteap; jteap = jteap->next) {
584 if (jteap->event != e)
585 continue;
587 struct jim_nvp *nvp = jim_nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_jtag_tap_event, e);
588 LOG_DEBUG("JTAG tap: %s event: %d (%s)\n\taction: %s",
589 tap->dotted_name, e, nvp->name,
590 Jim_GetString(jteap->body, NULL));
592 retval = Jim_EvalObj(jteap->interp, jteap->body);
593 if (retval == JIM_RETURN)
594 retval = jteap->interp->returnCode;
596 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
597 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(jteap->interp);
598 LOG_USER("%s", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(jteap->interp), NULL));
599 continue;
602 switch (e) {
603 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE:
604 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE:
605 /* NOTE: we currently assume the handlers
606 * can't fail. Right here is where we should
607 * really be verifying the scan chains ...
609 tap->enabled = (e == JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
610 LOG_INFO("JTAG tap: %s %s", tap->dotted_name,
611 tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
612 break;
613 default:
614 break;
619 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_arp_init)
621 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
622 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
624 return jtag_init_inner(CMD_CTX);
627 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_arp_init_reset)
629 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
630 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
632 if (transport_is_jtag())
633 return jtag_init_reset(CMD_CTX);
635 if (transport_is_swd())
636 return swd_init_reset(CMD_CTX);
638 return ERROR_OK;
641 int jim_jtag_newtap(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
643 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
644 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
645 return jim_newtap_cmd(&goi);
648 static bool jtag_tap_enable(struct jtag_tap *t)
650 if (t->enabled)
651 return false;
652 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
653 if (!t->enabled)
654 return false;
656 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
657 * - scan chain length grew by one (this)
658 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
660 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
661 return true;
663 static bool jtag_tap_disable(struct jtag_tap *t)
665 if (!t->enabled)
666 return false;
667 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
668 if (t->enabled)
669 return false;
671 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
672 * - scan chain length shrank by one (this)
673 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
675 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
676 return true;
679 int jim_jtag_tap_enabler(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
681 struct command *c = jim_to_command(interp);
682 const char *cmd_name = c->name;
683 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
684 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
685 if (goi.argc != 1) {
686 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "usage: %s <name>", cmd_name);
687 return JIM_ERR;
690 struct jtag_tap *t;
692 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, goi.argv[0]);
693 if (!t)
694 return JIM_ERR;
696 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapisenabled") == 0) {
697 /* do nothing, just return the value */
698 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapenable") == 0) {
699 if (!jtag_tap_enable(t)) {
700 LOG_WARNING("failed to enable tap %s", t->dotted_name);
701 return JIM_ERR;
703 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapdisable") == 0) {
704 if (!jtag_tap_disable(t)) {
705 LOG_WARNING("failed to disable tap %s", t->dotted_name);
706 return JIM_ERR;
708 } else {
709 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown", cmd_name);
710 return JIM_ERR;
712 bool e = t->enabled;
713 Jim_SetResult(goi.interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi.interp, e));
714 return JIM_OK;
717 int jim_jtag_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
719 struct command *c = jim_to_command(interp);
720 const char *cmd_name = c->name;
721 struct jim_getopt_info goi;
722 jim_getopt_setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
723 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(cmd_name, "configure");
724 if (goi.argc < 2 + goi.isconfigure) {
725 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 0, NULL,
726 "<tap_name> <attribute> ...");
727 return JIM_ERR;
730 struct jtag_tap *t;
732 Jim_Obj *o;
733 jim_getopt_obj(&goi, &o);
734 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, o);
735 if (!t)
736 return JIM_ERR;
738 return jtag_tap_configure_cmd(&goi, t);
741 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_names)
743 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
744 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
746 for (struct jtag_tap *tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap)
747 command_print(CMD, "%s", tap->dotted_name);
749 return ERROR_OK;
752 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_init_command)
754 if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
755 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
757 static bool jtag_initialized;
758 if (jtag_initialized) {
759 LOG_INFO("'jtag init' has already been called");
760 return ERROR_OK;
762 jtag_initialized = true;
764 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing jtag devices...");
765 return jtag_init(CMD_CTX);
768 static const struct command_registration jtag_subcommand_handlers[] = {
770 .name = "init",
771 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
772 .handler = handle_jtag_init_command,
773 .help = "initialize jtag scan chain",
774 .usage = ""
777 .name = "arp_init",
778 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
779 .handler = handle_jtag_arp_init,
780 .help = "Validates JTAG scan chain against the list of "
781 "declared TAPs using just the four standard JTAG "
782 "signals.",
783 .usage = "",
786 .name = "arp_init-reset",
787 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
788 .handler = handle_jtag_arp_init_reset,
789 .help = "Uses TRST and SRST to try resetting everything on "
790 "the JTAG scan chain, then performs 'jtag arp_init'.",
791 .usage = "",
794 .name = "newtap",
795 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
796 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_newtap,
797 .help = "Create a new TAP instance named basename.tap_type, "
798 "and appends it to the scan chain.",
799 .usage = "basename tap_type '-irlen' count "
800 "['-enable'|'-disable'] "
801 "['-expected_id' number] "
802 "['-ignore-version'] "
803 "['-ignore-bypass'] "
804 "['-ircapture' number] "
805 "['-mask' number]",
808 .name = "tapisenabled",
809 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
810 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
811 .help = "Returns a Tcl boolean (0/1) indicating whether "
812 "the TAP is enabled (1) or not (0).",
813 .usage = "tap_name",
816 .name = "tapenable",
817 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
818 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
819 .help = "Try to enable the specified TAP using the "
820 "'tap-enable' TAP event.",
821 .usage = "tap_name",
824 .name = "tapdisable",
825 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
826 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
827 .help = "Try to disable the specified TAP using the "
828 "'tap-disable' TAP event.",
829 .usage = "tap_name",
832 .name = "configure",
833 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
834 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
835 .help = "Provide a Tcl handler for the specified "
836 "TAP event.",
837 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name handler",
840 .name = "cget",
841 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
842 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
843 .help = "Return any Tcl handler for the specified "
844 "TAP event.",
845 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name",
848 .name = "names",
849 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
850 .handler = handle_jtag_names,
851 .help = "Returns list of all JTAG tap names.",
852 .usage = "",
855 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
857 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
860 void jtag_notify_event(enum jtag_event event)
862 struct jtag_tap *tap;
864 for (tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap)
865 jtag_tap_handle_event(tap, event);
869 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_scan_chain_command)
871 struct jtag_tap *tap;
872 char expected_id[12];
874 tap = jtag_all_taps();
875 command_print(CMD,
876 " TapName Enabled IdCode Expected IrLen IrCap IrMask");
877 command_print(CMD,
878 "-- ------------------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----- ----- ------");
880 while (tap) {
881 uint32_t expected, expected_mask, ii;
883 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof(expected_id), "0x%08x",
884 (unsigned)((tap->expected_ids_cnt > 0)
885 ? tap->expected_ids[0]
886 : 0));
887 if (tap->ignore_version)
888 expected_id[2] = '*';
890 expected = buf_get_u32(tap->expected, 0, tap->ir_length);
891 expected_mask = buf_get_u32(tap->expected_mask, 0, tap->ir_length);
893 command_print(CMD,
894 "%2d %-18s %c 0x%08x %s %5d 0x%02x 0x%02x",
895 tap->abs_chain_position,
896 tap->dotted_name,
897 tap->enabled ? 'Y' : 'n',
898 (unsigned int)(tap->idcode),
899 expected_id,
900 (unsigned int)(tap->ir_length),
901 (unsigned int)(expected),
902 (unsigned int)(expected_mask));
904 for (ii = 1; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) {
905 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof(expected_id), "0x%08x",
906 (unsigned) tap->expected_ids[ii]);
907 if (tap->ignore_version)
908 expected_id[2] = '*';
910 command_print(CMD,
911 " %s",
912 expected_id);
915 tap = tap->next_tap;
918 return ERROR_OK;
921 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command)
923 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
924 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
925 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
926 unsigned delay;
927 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
929 jtag_set_ntrst_delay(delay);
931 command_print(CMD, "jtag_ntrst_delay: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_delay());
932 return ERROR_OK;
935 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command)
937 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
938 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
939 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
940 unsigned delay;
941 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
943 jtag_set_ntrst_assert_width(delay);
945 command_print(CMD, "jtag_ntrst_assert_width: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_assert_width());
946 return ERROR_OK;
949 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_rclk_command)
951 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
952 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
954 int retval = ERROR_OK;
955 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
956 unsigned khz = 0;
957 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], khz);
959 retval = adapter_config_rclk(khz);
960 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
961 return retval;
964 int cur_khz = adapter_get_speed_khz();
965 retval = adapter_get_speed_readable(&cur_khz);
966 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
967 return retval;
969 if (cur_khz)
970 command_print(CMD, "RCLK not supported - fallback to %d kHz", cur_khz);
971 else
972 command_print(CMD, "RCLK - adaptive");
974 return retval;
977 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_runtest_command)
979 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
980 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
982 unsigned num_clocks;
983 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num_clocks);
985 jtag_add_runtest(num_clocks, TAP_IDLE);
986 return jtag_execute_queue();
990 * For "irscan" or "drscan" commands, the "end" (really, "next") state
991 * should be stable ... and *NOT* a shift state, otherwise free-running
992 * jtag clocks could change the values latched by the update state.
993 * Not surprisingly, this is the same constraint as SVF; the "irscan"
994 * and "drscan" commands are a write-only subset of what SVF provides.
997 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_irscan_command)
999 int i;
1000 struct scan_field *fields;
1001 struct jtag_tap *tap = NULL;
1002 tap_state_t endstate;
1004 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC % 2))
1005 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1007 /* optional "-endstate" "statename" at the end of the arguments,
1008 * so that e.g. IRPAUSE can let us load the data register before
1009 * entering RUN/IDLE to execute the instruction we load here.
1011 endstate = TAP_IDLE;
1013 if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
1014 /* have at least one pair of numbers.
1015 * is last pair the magic text? */
1016 if (strcmp("-endstate", CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 2]) == 0) {
1017 endstate = tap_state_by_name(CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1018 if (endstate == TAP_INVALID)
1019 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1020 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
1021 LOG_WARNING("unstable irscan endstate \"%s\"",
1022 CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1023 CMD_ARGC -= 2;
1027 int num_fields = CMD_ARGC / 2;
1028 if (num_fields > 1) {
1029 /* we really should be looking at plain_ir_scan if we want
1030 * anything more fancy.
1032 LOG_ERROR("Specify a single value for tap");
1033 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1036 fields = calloc(num_fields, sizeof(*fields));
1038 int retval;
1039 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
1040 tap = jtag_tap_by_string(CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1041 if (!tap) {
1042 free(fields);
1043 command_print(CMD, "Tap: %s unknown", CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1045 return ERROR_FAIL;
1047 uint64_t value;
1048 retval = parse_u64(CMD_ARGV[i * 2 + 1], &value);
1049 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1050 goto error_return;
1052 int field_size = tap->ir_length;
1053 fields[i].num_bits = field_size;
1054 uint8_t *v = calloc(1, DIV_ROUND_UP(field_size, 8));
1055 if (!v) {
1056 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
1057 goto error_return;
1060 buf_set_u64(v, 0, field_size, value);
1061 fields[i].out_value = v;
1062 fields[i].in_value = NULL;
1065 /* did we have an endstate? */
1066 jtag_add_ir_scan(tap, fields, endstate);
1068 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
1070 error_return:
1071 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
1072 free((void *)fields[i].out_value);
1074 free(fields);
1076 return retval;
1079 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_ircapture_command)
1081 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1082 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1084 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1085 bool enable;
1086 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1087 jtag_set_verify_capture_ir(enable);
1090 const char *status = jtag_will_verify_capture_ir() ? "enabled" : "disabled";
1091 command_print(CMD, "verify Capture-IR is %s", status);
1093 return ERROR_OK;
1096 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_jtag_command)
1098 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1099 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1101 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1102 bool enable;
1103 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1104 jtag_set_verify(enable);
1107 const char *status = jtag_will_verify() ? "enabled" : "disabled";
1108 command_print(CMD, "verify jtag capture is %s", status);
1110 return ERROR_OK;
1113 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_tms_sequence_command)
1115 if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
1116 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1118 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1119 bool use_new_table;
1120 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "short") == 0)
1121 use_new_table = true;
1122 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "long") == 0)
1123 use_new_table = false;
1124 else
1125 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1127 tap_use_new_tms_table(use_new_table);
1130 command_print(CMD, "tms sequence is %s",
1131 tap_uses_new_tms_table() ? "short" : "long");
1133 return ERROR_OK;
1136 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_flush_queue_sleep)
1138 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1139 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1141 int sleep_ms;
1142 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], sleep_ms);
1144 jtag_set_flush_queue_sleep(sleep_ms);
1146 return ERROR_OK;
1149 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_srst_deassert)
1151 if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1152 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1154 int timeout_ms;
1155 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], timeout_ms);
1156 if ((timeout_ms <= 0) || (timeout_ms > 100000)) {
1157 LOG_ERROR("Timeout must be an integer between 0 and 100000");
1158 return ERROR_FAIL;
1161 LOG_USER("Waiting for srst assert + deassert for at most %dms", timeout_ms);
1162 int asserted_yet;
1163 int64_t then = timeval_ms();
1164 while (jtag_srst_asserted(&asserted_yet) == ERROR_OK) {
1165 if ((timeval_ms() - then) > timeout_ms) {
1166 LOG_ERROR("Timed out");
1167 return ERROR_FAIL;
1169 if (asserted_yet)
1170 break;
1172 while (jtag_srst_asserted(&asserted_yet) == ERROR_OK) {
1173 if ((timeval_ms() - then) > timeout_ms) {
1174 LOG_ERROR("Timed out");
1175 return ERROR_FAIL;
1177 if (!asserted_yet)
1178 break;
1181 return ERROR_OK;
1184 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers[] = {
1187 .name = "jtag_flush_queue_sleep",
1188 .handler = handle_jtag_flush_queue_sleep,
1189 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1190 .help = "For debug purposes(simulate long delays of interface) "
1191 "to test performance or change in behavior. Default 0ms.",
1192 .usage = "[sleep in ms]",
1195 .name = "jtag_rclk",
1196 .handler = handle_jtag_rclk_command,
1197 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1198 .help = "With an argument, change to to use adaptive clocking "
1199 "if possible; else to use the fallback speed. "
1200 "With or without argument, display current setting.",
1201 .usage = "[fallback_speed_khz]",
1204 .name = "jtag_ntrst_delay",
1205 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command,
1206 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1207 .help = "delay after deasserting trst in ms",
1208 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1211 .name = "jtag_ntrst_assert_width",
1212 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command,
1213 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1214 .help = "delay after asserting trst in ms",
1215 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1218 .name = "scan_chain",
1219 .handler = handle_scan_chain_command,
1220 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1221 .help = "print current scan chain configuration",
1222 .usage = ""
1225 .name = "runtest",
1226 .handler = handle_runtest_command,
1227 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1228 .help = "Move to Run-Test/Idle, and issue TCK for num_cycles.",
1229 .usage = "num_cycles"
1232 .name = "irscan",
1233 .handler = handle_irscan_command,
1234 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1235 .help = "Execute Instruction Register (IR) scan. The "
1236 "specified opcodes are put into each TAP's IR, "
1237 "and other TAPs are put in BYPASS.",
1238 .usage = "[tap_name instruction]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
1241 .name = "verify_ircapture",
1242 .handler = handle_verify_ircapture_command,
1243 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1244 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1245 "verify values captured during Capture-IR.",
1246 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1249 .name = "verify_jtag",
1250 .handler = handle_verify_jtag_command,
1251 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1252 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1253 "verify values captured during IR and DR scans.",
1254 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1257 .name = "tms_sequence",
1258 .handler = handle_tms_sequence_command,
1259 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1260 .help = "Display or change what style TMS sequences to use "
1261 "for JTAG state transitions: short (default) or "
1262 "long. Only for working around JTAG bugs.",
1263 /* Specifically for working around DRIVER bugs... */
1264 .usage = "['short'|'long']",
1267 .name = "wait_srst_deassert",
1268 .handler = handle_wait_srst_deassert,
1269 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1270 .help = "Wait for an SRST deassert. "
1271 "Useful for cases where you need something to happen within ms "
1272 "of an srst deassert. Timeout in ms",
1273 .usage = "ms",
1276 .name = "jtag",
1277 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1278 .help = "perform jtag tap actions",
1279 .usage = "",
1281 .chain = jtag_subcommand_handlers,
1284 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
1286 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1289 int jtag_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1291 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, jtag_command_handlers);