1 // <system_error> -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 /** @file system_error
26 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_SYSTEM_ERROR
30 #define _GLIBCXX_SYSTEM_ERROR 1
32 #pragma GCC system_header
34 #ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
35 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
38 #include <bits/c++config.h>
39 #include <bits/error_constants.h>
43 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
46 class error_condition;
50 /// is_error_code_enum
51 template<typename _Tp>
52 struct is_error_code_enum : public false_type { };
54 /// is_error_condition_enum
55 template<typename _Tp>
56 struct is_error_condition_enum : public false_type { };
59 struct is_error_condition_enum<errc>
60 : public true_type { };
70 virtual ~error_category() { }
72 error_category(const error_category&) = delete;
73 error_category& operator=(const error_category&) = delete;
79 message(int) const = 0;
81 virtual error_condition
82 default_error_condition(int __i) const;
85 equivalent(int __i, const error_condition& __cond) const;
88 equivalent(const error_code& __code, int __i) const;
91 operator<(const error_category& __other) const
92 { return less<const error_category*>()(this, &__other); }
95 operator==(const error_category& __other) const
96 { return this == &__other; }
99 operator!=(const error_category& __other) const
100 { return this != &__other; }
103 inline error_category::error_category() = default;
106 _GLIBCXX_CONST const error_category& system_category() throw();
107 _GLIBCXX_CONST const error_category& generic_category() throw();
109 error_code make_error_code(errc);
111 template<typename _Tp>
115 // Implementation-specific error identification
119 : _M_value(0), _M_cat(&system_category()) { }
121 error_code(int __v, const error_category& __cat)
122 : _M_value(__v), _M_cat(&__cat) { }
124 template<typename _ErrorCodeEnum>
125 error_code(_ErrorCodeEnum __e,
126 typename enable_if<is_error_code_enum<_ErrorCodeEnum>::value>::type* = 0)
127 { *this = make_error_code(__e); }
130 assign(int __v, const error_category& __cat)
138 { assign(0, system_category()); }
141 template<typename _ErrorCodeEnum>
142 typename enable_if<is_error_code_enum<_ErrorCodeEnum>::value,
144 operator=(_ErrorCodeEnum __e)
145 { return *this = make_error_code(__e); }
148 value() const { return _M_value; }
150 const error_category&
151 category() const { return *_M_cat; }
154 default_error_condition() const;
158 { return category().message(value()); }
160 explicit operator bool() const
161 { return _M_value != 0 ? true : false; }
165 friend class hash<error_code>;
168 const error_category* _M_cat;
171 // 19.4.2.6 non-member functions
173 make_error_code(errc __e)
174 { return error_code(static_cast<int>(__e), generic_category()); }
177 operator<(const error_code& __lhs, const error_code& __rhs)
179 return (__lhs.category() < __rhs.category()
180 || (__lhs.category() == __rhs.category()
181 && __lhs.value() < __rhs.value()));
184 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
185 basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
186 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const error_code& __e)
187 { return (__os << __e.category().name() << ':' << __e.value()); }
189 error_condition make_error_condition(errc);
192 // Portable error identification
193 struct error_condition
196 : _M_value(0), _M_cat(&generic_category()) { }
198 error_condition(int __v, const error_category& __cat)
199 : _M_value(__v), _M_cat(&__cat) { }
201 template<typename _ErrorConditionEnum>
202 error_condition(_ErrorConditionEnum __e,
203 typename enable_if<is_error_condition_enum
204 <_ErrorConditionEnum>::value>::type* = 0)
205 { *this = make_error_condition(__e); }
208 assign(int __v, const error_category& __cat)
215 template<typename _ErrorConditionEnum>
216 typename enable_if<is_error_condition_enum
217 <_ErrorConditionEnum>::value, error_condition&>::type
218 operator=(_ErrorConditionEnum __e)
219 { return *this = make_error_condition(__e); }
223 { assign(0, generic_category()); }
225 // 19.4.3.4 observers
227 value() const { return _M_value; }
229 const error_category&
230 category() const { return *_M_cat; }
234 { return category().message(value()); }
236 explicit operator bool() const
237 { return _M_value != 0 ? true : false; }
242 const error_category* _M_cat;
245 // 19.4.3.6 non-member functions
246 inline error_condition
247 make_error_condition(errc __e)
248 { return error_condition(static_cast<int>(__e), generic_category()); }
251 operator<(const error_condition& __lhs, const error_condition& __rhs)
253 return (__lhs.category() < __rhs.category()
254 || (__lhs.category() == __rhs.category()
255 && __lhs.value() < __rhs.value()));
258 // 19.4.4 Comparison operators
260 operator==(const error_code& __lhs, const error_code& __rhs)
261 { return (__lhs.category() == __rhs.category()
262 && __lhs.value() == __rhs.value()); }
265 operator==(const error_code& __lhs, const error_condition& __rhs)
267 return (__lhs.category().equivalent(__lhs.value(), __rhs)
268 || __rhs.category().equivalent(__lhs, __rhs.value()));
272 operator==(const error_condition& __lhs, const error_code& __rhs)
274 return (__rhs.category().equivalent(__rhs.value(), __lhs)
275 || __lhs.category().equivalent(__rhs, __lhs.value()));
279 operator==(const error_condition& __lhs, const error_condition& __rhs)
281 return (__lhs.category() == __rhs.category()
282 && __lhs.value() == __rhs.value());
286 operator!=(const error_code& __lhs, const error_code& __rhs)
287 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
290 operator!=(const error_code& __lhs, const error_condition& __rhs)
291 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
294 operator!=(const error_condition& __lhs, const error_code& __rhs)
295 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
298 operator!=(const error_condition& __lhs, const error_condition& __rhs)
299 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
303 * @brief Thrown to indicate error code of underlying system.
305 * @ingroup exceptions
307 class system_error : public std::runtime_error
313 system_error(error_code __ec = error_code())
314 : runtime_error(""), _M_code(__ec) { }
316 system_error(error_code __ec, const string& __what)
317 : runtime_error(__what), _M_code(__ec) { }
320 * TODO: Add const char* ctors to all exceptions.
322 * system_error(error_code __ec, const char* __what)
323 * : runtime_error(__what), _M_code(__ec) { }
325 * system_error(int __v, const error_category& __ecat, const char* __what)
326 * : runtime_error(__what), _M_code(error_code(__v, __ecat)) { }
329 system_error(int __v, const error_category& __ecat)
330 : runtime_error(""), _M_code(error_code(__v, __ecat)) { }
332 system_error(int __v, const error_category& __ecat, const string& __what)
333 : runtime_error(__what), _M_code(error_code(__v, __ecat)) { }
335 virtual ~system_error() throw();
338 code() const throw() { return _M_code; }
341 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
343 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_COMPATIBILITY_CXX0X
345 #include <bits/functional_hash.h>
347 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
350 /// std::hash specialization for error_code.
352 struct hash<error_code>
353 : public std::unary_function<error_code, size_t>
356 operator()(const error_code& __e) const
358 const size_t __tmp = std::_Fnv_hash::hash(__e._M_value);
359 return std::_Fnv_hash::__hash_combine(__e._M_cat, __tmp);
363 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
365 #endif // _GLIBCXX_COMPATIBILITY_CXX0X
367 #endif // __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
369 #endif // _GLIBCXX_SYSTEM_ERROR